Commit Graph

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vlad Buslov c2999f7fb0 net: sched: multiq: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
Recent changes that removed rtnl dependency from rules update path of tc
also made tcf_block_put() function sleeping. This function is called from
ops->destroy() of several Qdisc implementations, which in turn is called by
qdisc_put(). Some Qdiscs call qdisc_put() while holding sch tree spinlock,
which results sleeping-while-atomic BUG.

Steps to reproduce for multiq:

tc qdisc add dev ens1f0 root handle 1: multiq
tc qdisc add dev ens1f0 parent 1:10 handle 50: sfq perturb 10
ethtool -L ens1f0 combined 2
tc qdisc change dev ens1f0 root handle 1: multiq

Resulting dmesg:

[ 5539.419344] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:909
[ 5539.420945] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 27658, name: tc
[ 5539.422435] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 5539.423904] CPU: 21 PID: 27658 Comm: tc Tainted: G        W         5.3.0-rc8+ #721
[ 5539.425400] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017
[ 5539.426911] Call Trace:
[ 5539.428380]  dump_stack+0x85/0xc0
[ 5539.429823]  ___might_sleep.cold+0xac/0xbc
[ 5539.431262]  __mutex_lock+0x5b/0x960
[ 5539.432682]  ? tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del.isra.0+0x1b/0xf0
[ 5539.434103]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x51/0x840
[ 5539.435493]  ? tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del.isra.0+0x1b/0xf0
[ 5539.436903]  tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del.isra.0+0x1b/0xf0
[ 5539.438327]  tcf_block_put_ext.part.0+0x21/0x50
[ 5539.439752]  tcf_block_put+0x50/0x70
[ 5539.441165]  sfq_destroy+0x15/0x50 [sch_sfq]
[ 5539.442570]  qdisc_destroy+0x5f/0x160
[ 5539.444000]  multiq_tune+0x14a/0x420 [sch_multiq]
[ 5539.445421]  tc_modify_qdisc+0x324/0x840
[ 5539.446841]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x170/0x4b0
[ 5539.448269]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x95/0x400
[ 5539.449691]  ? rtnl_dellink+0x2d0/0x2d0
[ 5539.451116]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x49/0x110
[ 5539.452522]  netlink_unicast+0x171/0x200
[ 5539.453914]  netlink_sendmsg+0x224/0x3f0
[ 5539.455304]  sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x60
[ 5539.456686]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x2ae/0x330
[ 5539.458071]  ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x159/0x1f0
[ 5539.459461]  ? do_wp_page+0x9c/0x790
[ 5539.460846]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xcd3/0x19e0
[ 5539.462263]  __sys_sendmsg+0x59/0xa0
[ 5539.463661]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xb0
[ 5539.465044]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 5539.466454] RIP: 0033:0x7f1fe08177b8
[ 5539.467863] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 8f 0c 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 28 89 5
4
[ 5539.470906] RSP: 002b:00007ffe812de5d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[ 5539.472483] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000005d8135e3 RCX: 00007f1fe08177b8
[ 5539.474069] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe812de640 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 5539.475655] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000182e9b0
[ 5539.477203] R10: 0000000000404eda R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 5539.478699] R13: 000000000047f640 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Rearrange locking in multiq_tune() in following ways:

- In loop that removes Qdiscs from disabled queues, call
  qdisc_purge_queue() instead of qdisc_tree_flush_backlog() on Qdisc that
  is being destroyed. Save the Qdisc in temporary allocated array and call
  qdisc_put() on each element of the array after sch tree lock is released.
  This is safe to do because Qdiscs have already been reset by
  qdisc_purge_queue() inside sch tree lock critical section.

- Do the same change for second loop that initializes Qdiscs for newly
  enabled queues in multiq_tune() function. Since sch tree lock is obtained
  and released on each iteration of this loop, just call qdisc_put()
  directly outside of critical section. Don't verify that old Qdisc is not
  noop_qdisc before releasing reference to it because such check is already
  performed by qdisc_put*() functions.

Fixes: c266f64dbf ("net: sched: protect block state with mutex")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-27 12:13:55 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9952f6918d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 201
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
  version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
  is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 228 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.107155473@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:29:52 -07:00
Paolo Abeni e5f0e8f8e4 net: sched: introduce and use qdisc tree flush/purge helpers
The same code to flush qdisc tree and purge the qdisc queue
is duplicated in many places and in most cases it does not
respect NOLOCK qdisc: the global backlog len is used and the
per CPU values are ignored.

This change addresses the above, factoring-out the relevant
code and using the helpers introduced by the previous patch
to fetch the correct backlog len.

Fixes: c5ad119fb6 ("net: sched: pfifo_fast use skb_array")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01 14:50:13 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 5dd431b6b9 net: sched: introduce and use qstats read helpers
Classful qdiscs can't access directly the child qdiscs backlog
length: if such qdisc is NOLOCK, per CPU values should be
accounted instead.

Most qdiscs no not respect the above. As a result, qstats fetching
for most classful qdisc is currently incorrect: if the child qdisc is
NOLOCK, it always reports 0 len backlog.

This change introduces a pair of helpers to safely fetch
both backlog and qlen and use them in stats class dumping
functions, fixing the above issue and cleaning a bit the code.

DRR needs also to access the child qdisc queue length, so it
needs custom handling.

Fixes: c5ad119fb6 ("net: sched: pfifo_fast use skb_array")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01 14:50:13 -07:00
Vlad Buslov 86bd446b5c net: sched: rename qdisc_destroy() to qdisc_put()
Current implementation of qdisc_destroy() decrements Qdisc reference
counter and only actually destroy Qdisc if reference counter value reached
zero. Rename qdisc_destroy() to qdisc_put() in order for it to better
describe the way in which this function currently implemented and used.

Extract code that deallocates Qdisc into new private qdisc_destroy()
function. It is intended to be shared between regular qdisc_put() and its
unlocked version that is introduced in next patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-25 20:17:35 -07:00
Alexander Aring a38a98821c net: sch: api: add extack support in qdisc_create_dflt
This patch adds extack support for the function qdisc_create_dflt which is
a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested
in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed
information why qdisc_create_dflt failed. The function qdisc_create_dflt
will also call an init callback which can fail by any per-qdisc specific
handling.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:51 -05:00
Alexander Aring 8d1a77f974 net: sch: api: add extack support in tcf_block_get
This patch adds extack support for the function tcf_block_get which is
a common used function in the tc subsystem. Callers which are interested
in the receiving error can assign extack to get a more detailed
information why tcf_block_get failed.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:51 -05:00
Alexander Aring 653d6fd68d net: sched: sch: add extack for graft callback
This patch adds extack support for graft callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring cbaacc4e8a net: sched: sch: add extack for block callback
This patch adds extack support for block callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring 2030721cc0 net: sched: sch: add extack for change qdisc ops
This patch adds extack support for change callback for qdisc ops
structtur to prepare per-qdisc specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring e63d7dfd2d net: sched: sch: add extack for init callback
This patch adds extack support for init callback to prepare per-qdisc
specific changes for extack.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:50 -05:00
Alexander Aring ac8ef4ab73 net: sched: fix coding style issues
This patch fix checkpatch issues for upcomming patches according to the
sched api file. It changes mostly how to check on null pointer.

Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-21 12:32:49 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva f3ae608edb net: sched: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 02:07:08 +01:00
Jiri Pirko 69d78ef25c net: sched: store Qdisc pointer in struct block
Prepare for removal of tp->q and store Qdisc pointer in the block
structure.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-16 21:00:40 +01:00
David S. Miller 6026e043d0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three cases of simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01 17:42:05 -07:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov e89d469e3b sch_multiq: fix double free on init failure
The below commit added a call to ->destroy() on init failure, but multiq
still frees ->queues on error in init, but ->queues is also freed by
->destroy() thus we get double free and corrupted memory.

Very easy to reproduce (eth0 not multiqueue):
$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 root multiq
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
$ ip l add dumdum type dummy
(crash)

Trace log:
[ 3929.467747] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 3929.468083] Modules linked in:
[ 3929.468302] CPU: 3 PID: 967 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.13.0-rc6+ #56
[ 3929.468625] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014
[ 3929.469124] task: ffff88003716a700 task.stack: ffff88005872c000
[ 3929.469449] RIP: 0010:__kmalloc_track_caller+0x117/0x1be
[ 3929.469746] RSP: 0018:ffff88005872f6a0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 3929.470042] RAX: 00000000000002de RBX: 0000000058a59000 RCX: 00000000000002df
[ 3929.470406] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff821f7020
[ 3929.470770] RBP: ffff88005872f6e8 R08: 000000000001f010 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 3929.471133] R10: ffff88005872f730 R11: 0000000000008cdd R12: ff006d75646d7564
[ 3929.471496] R13: 00000000014000c0 R14: ffff88005b403c00 R15: ffff88005b403c00
[ 3929.471869] FS:  00007f0b70480740(0000) GS:ffff88005d980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3929.472286] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 3929.472677] CR2: 00007ffcee4f3000 CR3: 0000000059d45000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[ 3929.473209] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 3929.474109] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 3929.474873] Call Trace:
[ 3929.475337]  ? kstrdup_const+0x23/0x25
[ 3929.475863]  kstrdup+0x2e/0x4b
[ 3929.476338]  kstrdup_const+0x23/0x25
[ 3929.478084]  __kernfs_new_node+0x28/0xbc
[ 3929.478478]  kernfs_new_node+0x35/0x55
[ 3929.478929]  kernfs_create_link+0x23/0x76
[ 3929.479478]  sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x85/0xd7
[ 3929.480096]  sysfs_create_link+0x33/0x35
[ 3929.480649]  device_add+0x200/0x589
[ 3929.481184]  netdev_register_kobject+0x7c/0x12f
[ 3929.481711]  register_netdevice+0x373/0x471
[ 3929.482174]  rtnl_newlink+0x614/0x729
[ 3929.482610]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x17f/0x729
[ 3929.483080]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x188/0x197
[ 3929.483533]  ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5f
[ 3929.483984]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x729/0x729
[ 3929.484420]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x6c/0xce
[ 3929.484858]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x23/0x2a
[ 3929.485291]  netlink_unicast+0x103/0x181
[ 3929.485735]  netlink_sendmsg+0x326/0x337
[ 3929.486181]  sock_sendmsg_nosec+0x14/0x3f
[ 3929.486614]  sock_sendmsg+0x29/0x2e
[ 3929.486973]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x209/0x28b
[ 3929.487340]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xcd/0xf8
[ 3929.487719]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x31
[ 3929.488092]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x651/0xdb1
[ 3929.488471]  ? check_chain_key+0xb0/0xfd
[ 3929.488847]  __sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x63
[ 3929.489206]  ? __sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x63
[ 3929.489576]  SyS_sendmsg+0x19/0x1b
[ 3929.489901]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2
[ 3929.490172] RIP: 0033:0x7f0b6fb93690
[ 3929.490423] RSP: 002b:00007ffcee4ed588 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[ 3929.490881] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff810d278c RCX: 00007f0b6fb93690
[ 3929.491198] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcee4ed5d0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 3929.491521] RBP: ffff88005872ff98 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 3929.491801] R10: 00007ffcee4ed350 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
[ 3929.492075] R13: 000000000066f1a0 R14: 00007ffcee4f5680 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 3929.492352]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xa7/0xcf
[ 3929.492590] Code: 8b 45 c0 48 8b 45 b8 74 17 48 8b 4d c8 83 ca ff 44
89 ee 4c 89 f7 e8 83 ca ff ff 49 89 c4 eb 49 49 63 56 20 48 8d 48 01 4d
8b 06 <49> 8b 1c 14 48 89 c2 4c 89 e0 65 49 0f c7 08 0f 94 c0 83 f0 01
[ 3929.493335] RIP: __kmalloc_track_caller+0x117/0x1be RSP: ffff88005872f6a0

Fixes: 87b60cfacf ("net_sched: fix error recovery at qdisc creation")
Fixes: f07d150129 ("multiq: Further multiqueue cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-30 15:26:11 -07:00
WANG Cong 143976ce99 net_sched: remove tc class reference counting
For TC classes, their ->get() and ->put() are always paired, and the
reference counting is completely useless, because:

1) For class modification and dumping paths, we already hold RTNL lock,
   so all of these ->get(),->change(),->put() are atomic.

2) For filter bindiing/unbinding, we use other reference counter than
   this one, and they should have RTNL lock too.

3) For ->qlen_notify(), it is special because it is called on ->enqueue()
   path, but we already hold qdisc tree lock there, and we hold this
   tree lock when graft or delete the class too, so it should not be gone
   or changed until we release the tree lock.

Therefore, this patch removes ->get() and ->put(), but:

1) Adds a new ->find() to find the pointer to a class by classid, no
   refcnt.

2) Move the original class destroy upon the last refcnt into ->delete(),
   right after releasing tree lock. This is fine because the class is
   already removed from hash when holding the lock.

For those who also use ->put() as ->unbind(), just rename them to reflect
this change.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25 17:19:10 -07:00
Jiri Pirko e25ea21ffa net: sched: introduce a TRAP control action
There is need to instruct the HW offloaded path to push certain matched
packets to cpu/kernel for further analysis. So this patch introduces a
new TRAP control action to TC.

For kernel datapath, this action does not make much sense. So with the
same logic as in HW, new TRAP behaves similar to STOLEN. The skb is just
dropped in the datapath (and virtually ejected to an upper level, which
does not exist in case of kernel).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06 12:45:23 -04:00
Jiri Pirko 6529eaba33 net: sched: introduce tcf block infractructure
Currently, the filter chains are direcly put into the private structures
of qdiscs. In order to be able to have multiple chains per qdisc and to
allow filter chains sharing among qdiscs, there is a need for common
object that would hold the chains. This introduces such object and calls
it "tcf_block".

Helpers to get and put the blocks are provided to be called from
individual qdisc code. Also, the original filter_list pointers are left
in qdisc privs to allow the entry into tcf_block processing without any
added overhead of possible multiple pointer dereference on fast path.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 15:22:13 -04:00
Jiri Pirko 87d83093bf net: sched: move tc_classify function to cls_api.c
Move tc_classify function to cls_api.c where it belongs, rename it to
fit the namespace.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17 15:22:13 -04:00
Jiri Kosina 49b499718f net: sched: make default fifo qdiscs appear in the dump
The original reason [1] for having hidden qdiscs (potential scalability
issues in qdisc_match_from_root() with single linked list in case of large
amount of qdiscs) has been invalidated by 59cc1f61f0 ("net: sched: convert
qdisc linked list to hashtable").

This allows us for bringing more clarity and determinism into the dump by
making default pfifo qdiscs visible.

We're not turning this on by default though, at it was deemed [2] too
intrusive / unnecessary change of default behavior towards userspace.
Instead, TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE netlink attribute is introduced, which allows
applications to request complete qdisc hierarchy dump, including the
ones that have always been implicit/invisible.

Singleton noop_qdisc stays invisible, as teaching the whole infrastructure
about singletons would require quite some surgery with very little gain
(seeing no qdisc or seeing noop qdisc in the dump is probably setting
the same user expectation).

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460732328.10638.74.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161021.105935.1907696543877061916.davem@davemloft.net

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-12 22:53:02 -07:00
Jiri Pirko cf1facda2f sched: move tcf_proto_destroy and tcf_destroy_chain helpers into cls_api
Creation is done in this file, move destruction to be at the same place.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-10 11:38:08 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 520ac30f45 net_sched: drop packets after root qdisc lock is released
Qdisc performance suffers when packets are dropped at enqueue()
time because drops (kfree_skb()) are done while qdisc lock is held,
delaying a dequeue() draining the queue.

Nominal throughput can be reduced by 50 % when this happens,
at a time we would like the dequeue() to proceed as fast as possible.

Even FQ is vulnerable to this problem, while one of FQ goals was
to provide some flow isolation.

This patch adds a 'struct sk_buff **to_free' parameter to all
qdisc->enqueue(), and in qdisc_drop() helper.

I measured a performance increase of up to 12 %, but this patch
is a prereq so that future batches in enqueue() can fly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-25 12:19:35 -04:00
Florian Westphal a09ceb0e08 sched: remove qdisc->drop
after removal of TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY from cbq scheduler, there are no
more callers of ->drop() outside of other ->drop functions, i.e.
nothing calls them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08 23:58:52 -07:00
Eric Dumazet edb09eb17e net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump
Large tc dumps (tc -s {qdisc|class} sh dev ethX) done by Google BwE host
agent [1] are problematic at scale :

For each qdisc/class found in the dump, we currently lock the root qdisc
spinlock in order to get stats. Sampling stats every 5 seconds from
thousands of HTB classes is a challenge when the root qdisc spinlock is
under high pressure. Not only the dumps take time, they also slow
down the fast path (queue/dequeue packets) by 10 % to 20 % in some cases.

An audit of existing qdiscs showed that sch_fq_codel is the only qdisc
that might need the qdisc lock in fq_codel_dump_stats() and
fq_codel_dump_class_stats()

In v2 of this patch, I now use the Qdisc running seqcount to provide
consistent reads of packets/bytes counters, regardless of 32/64 bit arches.

I also changed rate estimators to use the same infrastructure
so that they no longer need to lock root qdisc lock.

[1]
http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/en//pubs/archive/43838.pdf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Athey <kda@google.com>
Cc: Xiaotian Pei <xiaotian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07 16:37:14 -07:00
WANG Cong 2ccccf5fb4 net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too
When the bottom qdisc decides to, for example, drop some packet,
it calls qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() to update the queue length
for all its ancestors, we need to update the backlog too to
keep the stats on root qdisc accurate.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29 17:02:33 -05:00
WANG Cong 86a7996cc8 net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helper
Remove nearly duplicated code and prepare for the following patch.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-29 17:02:33 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann 3b3ae88026 net: sched: consolidate tc_classify{,_compat}
For classifiers getting invoked via tc_classify(), we always need an
extra function call into tc_classify_compat(), as both are being
exported as symbols and tc_classify() itself doesn't do much except
handling of reclassifications when tp->classify() returned with
TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY.

CBQ and ATM are the only qdiscs that directly call into tc_classify_compat(),
all others use tc_classify(). When tc actions are being configured
out in the kernel, tc_classify() effectively does nothing besides
delegating.

We could spare this layer and consolidate both functions. pktgen on
single CPU constantly pushing skbs directly into the netif_receive_skb()
path with a dummy classifier on ingress qdisc attached, improves
slightly from 22.3Mpps to 23.1Mpps.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 14:18:48 -07:00
John Fastabend b0ab6f9275 net: sched: enable per cpu qstats
After previous patches to simplify qstats the qstats can be
made per cpu with a packed union in Qdisc struct.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
John Fastabend 6401585366 net: sched: restrict use of qstats qlen
This removes the use of qstats->qlen variable from the classifiers
and makes it an explicit argument to gnet_stats_copy_queue().

The qlen represents the qdisc queue length and is packed into
the qstats at the last moment before passnig to user space. By
handling it explicitely we avoid, in the percpu stats case, having
to figure out which per_cpu variable to put it in.

It would probably be best to remove it from qstats completely
but qstats is a user space ABI and can't be broken. A future
patch could make an internal only qstats structure that would
avoid having to allocate an additional u32 variable on the
Qdisc struct. This would make the qstats struct 128bits instead
of 128+32.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
John Fastabend 25331d6ce4 net: sched: implement qstat helper routines
This adds helpers to manipulate qstats logic and replaces locations
that touch the counters directly. This simplifies future patches
to push qstats onto per cpu counters.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
John Fastabend 22e0f8b932 net: sched: make bstats per cpu and estimator RCU safe
In order to run qdisc's without locking statistics and estimators
need to be handled correctly.

To resolve bstats make the statistics per cpu. And because this is
only needed for qdiscs that are running without locks which is not
the case for most qdiscs in the near future only create percpu
stats when qdiscs set the TCQ_F_CPUSTATS flag.

Next because estimators use the bstats to calculate packets per
second and bytes per second the estimator code paths are updated
to use the per cpu statistics.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-30 01:02:26 -04:00
John Fastabend 25d8c0d55f net: rcu-ify tcf_proto
rcu'ify tcf_proto this allows calling tc_classify() without holding
any locks. Updaters are protected by RTNL.

This patch prepares the core net_sched infrastracture for running
the classifier/action chains without holding the qdisc lock however
it does nothing to ensure cls_xxx and act_xxx types also work without
locking. Additional patches are required to address the fall out.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-13 12:30:25 -04:00
Jeff Kirsher c057b190b8 net/*: Fix FSF address in file headers
Several files refer to an old address for the Free Software Foundation
in the file header comment.  Resolve by replacing the address with
the URL <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> so that we do not have to keep
updating the header comments anytime the address changes.

CC: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
CC: Alex Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
CC: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
CC: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
CC: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
CC: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-06 12:37:57 -05:00
David S. Miller 1b34ec43c9 pkt_sched: Stop using NLA_PUT*().
These macros contain a hidden goto, and are thus extremely error
prone and make code hard to audit.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-01 18:11:37 -04:00
Tom Herbert 7346649826 net: Add queue state xoff flag for stack
Create separate queue state flags so that either the stack or drivers
can turn on XOFF.  Added a set of functions used in the stack to determine
if a queue is really stopped (either by stack or driver)

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-29 12:46:19 -05:00
David S. Miller 5bdc22a565 Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Conflicts:
	net/sched/sch_hfsc.c
	net/sched/sch_htb.c
	net/sched/sch_tbf.c
2011-01-24 14:09:35 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 9190b3b320 net_sched: accurate bytes/packets stats/rates
In commit 44b8288308 (net_sched: pfifo_head_drop problem), we fixed
a problem with pfifo_head drops that incorrectly decreased
sch->bstats.bytes and sch->bstats.packets

Several qdiscs (CHOKe, SFQ, pfifo_head, ...) are able to drop a
previously enqueued packet, and bstats cannot be changed, so
bstats/rates are not accurate (over estimated)

This patch changes the qdisc_bstats updates to be done at dequeue() time
instead of enqueue() time. bstats counters no longer account for dropped
frames, and rates are more correct, since enqueue() bursts dont have
effect on dequeue() rate.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-20 23:31:33 -08:00
Eric Dumazet cc7ec456f8 net_sched: cleanups
Cleanup net/sched code to current CodingStyle and practices.

Reduce inline abuse

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-19 23:31:12 -08:00
Eric Dumazet bfe0d0298f net_sched: factorize qdisc stats handling
HTB takes into account skb is segmented in stats updates.
Generalize this to all schedulers.

They should use qdisc_bstats_update() helper instead of manipulating
bstats.bytes and bstats.packets

Add bstats_update() helper too for classes that use
gnet_stats_basic_packed fields.

Note : Right now, TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS shortcurt can be taken only if no
stab is setup on qdisc.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-01-10 16:07:54 -08:00
Changli Gao 3511c9132f net_sched: remove the unused parameter of qdisc_create_dflt()
The first parameter dev isn't in use in qdisc_create_dflt().

Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-10-21 03:09:47 -07:00
Joe Perches 3fa21e07e6 net: Remove unnecessary returns from void function()s
This patch removes from net/ (but not any netfilter files)
all the unnecessary return; statements that precede the
last closing brace of void functions.

It does not remove the returns that are immediately
preceded by a label as gcc doesn't like that.

Done via:
$ grep -rP --include=*.[ch] -l "return;\n}" net/ | \
  xargs perl -i -e 'local $/ ; while (<>) { s/\n[ \t\n]+return;\n}/\n}/g; print; }'

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-05-17 23:23:14 -07:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jarek Poplawski a19d215843 pkt_sched: Fix qstats.qlen updating in dump_stats
Some classful qdiscs miss qstats.qlen updating with q.qlen of their
child qdiscs in dump_stats methods.

Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-09-17 10:26:07 -07:00
Patrick McHardy 5b9a9ccfad net_sched: remove some unnecessary checks in classful schedulers
The class argument to the ->graft(), ->leaf(), ->dump(), ->dump_stats() all
originate from either ->get() or ->walk() and are always valid.

Remove unnecessary checks.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-09-06 02:07:02 -07:00
Patrick McHardy de6d5cdf88 net_sched: make cls_ops->change and cls_ops->delete optional
Some schedulers don't support creating, changing or deleting classes.
Make the respective callbacks optionally and consistently return
-EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported operations, instead of currently either
-EOPNOTSUPP, -ENOSYS or no error.

In case of sch_prio and sch_multiq, the removed operations additionally
checked for an invalid class. This is not necessary since the class
argument can only orginate from ->get() or in case of ->change is 0
for creation of new classes, in which case ->change() incorrectly
returned -ENOENT.

As a side-effect, this patch fixes a possible (root-only) NULL pointer
function call in sch_ingress, which didn't implement a so far mandatory
->delete() operation.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-09-06 02:07:02 -07:00
Jarek Poplawski 149490f131 pkt_sched: sch_multiq: Change errno on non-multiqueue devices use.
Current "RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument" warning, while trying to
add multiq qdisc to non-multiqueue device, isn't very helpful and some
of these devs can be changed btw., so let's use a better errno.

With feedback from Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>

Reported-by: Badalian Vyacheslav <slavon@bigtelecom.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-02-10 00:11:21 -08:00
Patrick McHardy b94c8afcba pkt_sched: remove unnecessary xchg() in packet schedulers
The use of xchg() hasn't been necessary since 2.2.something when proper
locking was added to packet schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-20 04:11:36 -08:00
Jarek Poplawski f30ab418a1 pkt_sched: Remove qdisc->ops->requeue() etc.
After implementing qdisc->ops->peek() and changing sch_netem into
classless qdisc there are no more qdisc->ops->requeue() users. This
patch removes this method with its wrappers (qdisc_requeue()), and
also unused qdisc->requeue structure. There are a few minor fixes of
warnings (htb_enqueue()) and comments btw.

The idea to kill ->requeue() and a similar patch were first developed
by David S. Miller.

Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-13 22:56:30 -08:00
Jarek Poplawski 8e3af97899 pkt_sched: Add qdisc->ops->peek() implementation.
Add qdisc->ops->peek() implementation for work-conserving qdiscs.
With feedback from Patrick McHardy.

Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-31 00:45:55 -07:00