There's a problem on some embedded platforms when we re-assign
everything on PCI, such as 44x. The generic code tries to avoid
assigning devices to addresses overlapping the low legacy
addresses such as VGA hard decoded areas using constants that
are unfortunately no good for us, as they don't take into account
the address translation we do to access PCI busses.
Thus we end up allocating things like IO BARs to 0, which is
technically legal, but will shadow hard decoded ports for use
by things like VGA cards.
This works around it by attempting to reserve legacy regions
before we try to assign addresses.
NOTE: This may have nasty side effects in cases I haven't tested
yet:
- We try to use FW mappings (ie. powermac) and the FW has allocated
a conflicting address over those legacy regions. This will typically
happen. I would expect the new code to just fail with an informative
message without harm but I haven't had a chance to test that scenario
yet.
- A device with fixed BARs overlapping those legacy addresses such
as an IDE controller in legacy mode is in the system. I don't know
for sure yet what will happen there, I have to test :-)
Ideally, we should change PCIBIOS_MIN_IO/MIN_MEM accross the board
to take a bus pointer so they can provide appropriate per-bus translated
values to the generic code but that's a more invasive patch. I will
do that in the future, but in the meantime, this fixes the problem
locally
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, we never set _PAGE_COHERENT in the PTEs, we just OR it in
in the hash code based on some CPU feature bit. We also manipulate
_PAGE_NO_CACHE and _PAGE_GUARDED by hand in all sorts of places.
This changes the logic so that instead, the PTE now contains
_PAGE_COHERENT for all normal RAM pages thay have I = 0 on platforms
that need it. The hash code clears it if the feature bit is not set.
It also adds some clean accessors to setup various valid combinations
of access flags and change various bits of code to use them instead.
This should help having the PTE actually containing the bit
combinations that we really want.
I also removed _PAGE_GUARDED from _PAGE_BASE on 44x and instead
set it explicitely from the TLB miss. I will ultimately remove it
completely as it appears that it might not be needed after all
but in the meantime, having it in the TLB miss makes things a
lot easier.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The `have_of' variable is a relic from the arch/ppc time, it isn't
useful nowadays.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This does a few cosmetic cleanups, moving a couple of things around
but without actually changing what the code does.
(There is a minor change in ordering of operations in
pcibios_setup_bus_devices but it should have no impact).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The pseries PCI hotplug code has a number of issues, ranging from
incorrect resource setup to crashes, depending on what is added,
when, whether it contains a bridge, etc etc....
This fixes a whole bunch of these, while actually simplifying the code
a bit, using more generic code in the process and factoring out common
code between adding of a PHB, a slot or a device.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To properly fix PCI hotplug, it's useful to be able to make the fixup
passes on all devices whether they were just hot plugged or already
there.
However, pcibios_allocate_bus_resources() wouldn't cope well with
being called twice for a given bus. This makes it ignore resources
that have already been allocated, along with adding a bit of debug
output.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Currently, our PCI code uses the pcibios_fixup_bus() callback, which
is called by the generic code when probing PCI buses, for two
different things.
One is to set up things related to the bus itself, such as reading
bridge resources for P2P bridges, fixing them up, or setting up the
iommu's associated with bridges on some platforms.
The other is some setup for each individual device under that bridge,
mostly setting up DMA mappings and interrupts.
The problem is that this approach doesn't work well with PCI hotplug
when an existing bus is re-probed for new children. We fix this
problem by splitting pcibios_fixup_bus into two routines:
pcibios_setup_bus_self() is now called to setup the bus itself
pcibios_setup_bus_devices() is now called to setup devices
pcibios_fixup_bus() is then modified to call these two after reading the
bridge bases, and the OF based PCI probe is modified to avoid calling
into the first one when rescanning an existing bridge.
[paulus@samba.org - fixed eeh.h for 32-bit compile now that pci-common.c
is including it unconditionally.]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The function pcibios_do_bus_setup() was used by pcibios_fixup_bus()
to perform setup that is different between the 32-bit and 64-bit
code. This difference no longer exists, thus the function is removed
and the setup now done directly from pci-common.c.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32-bit and 64-bit powerpc PCI code used to set up the resource
pointers of the root bus of a given PHB in completely different
places.
This unifies this in large part, by making 32-bit use a routine very
similar to what 64-bit does when initially scanning the PCI busses.
The actual setup of the PHB resources itself is then moved to a
common function in pci-common.c.
This should cause no functional change on 64-bit. On 32-bit, the
effect is that the PHB resources are going to be setup a bit earlier,
instead of being setup from pcibios_fixup_bus().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This removes the various DBG() macro from the powerpc PCI code and
makes it use the standard pr_debug instead.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The code to properly expose domain numbers in /proc is somewhat
bogus on ppc64 as it depends on the "buid" field being non-0,
but that field is really pseries specific.
This removes that code and makes ppc64 use the same code as 32-bit
which effectively decides whether to expose domains based on
ppc_pci_flags set by the platform, and sets the default for 64-bit
to enable domains and enable compatibility for domain 0 (which
strips the domain number for domain 0 to help with X servers).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Resources for PHB's that are dynamically added to a system are not
properly allocated in the resource tree.
Not having these resources allocated causes an oops when removing
the PHB when we try to release them.
The diff appears a bit messy, this is mainly due to moving everything
one tab to the left in the pcibios_allocate_bus_resources routine.
The functionality change in this routine is only that the
list_for_each_entry() loop is pulled out and moved to the necessary
calling routine.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
A patch of mine was recently committed to fix up STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
behaviour on powerpc (f5ea64dcba).
However, something which breaks it again seems to have slipped in
afterwards. So, here's another small fix.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch adds support for legacy_io and legacy_mem files in
bus class directories in sysfs for powerpc
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
When the powerpc PCI layer is not configured to re-assign everything,
it currently fails to detect that a PCI to PCI bridge has been left
unassigned by the firmware and tries to allocate resource for the
default window values in the bridge (0...X) (with the notable exception
of a hack we have in there that detects some Apple firmware unassigned
bridge resources).
This results in resource allocation failures, which are generally
fixed up later on but it causes scary warnings in the logs and we
have seen the fixup code fall over in some circumstances (a different
issue to fix as well).
This code improves that by providing a more complete & useful function
to intuit that a bridge was left unassigned by the firmware, and thus
force a full re-allocation by the PCI code without trying to allocate
the existing useless resources first.
The algorithm we use basically considers unassigned a window that
starts at 0 (PCI address) if the corresponding address space enable
bit is not set. In addition, for memory space, it considers such a
resource unassigned also if the host bridge isn't configured to
forward cycles to address 0 (ie, the resource basically overlaps
main memory).
This fixes a range of problems with things like Bare-Metal support
on pSeries machines, or attempt to use partial firmware PCI setup.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When manipulating 64-bit PCI addresses, the code would lose the
top 32-bit in a couple of places when shifting a pfn due to missing
type casting from the 32-bit pfn to a 64-bit resource before the
shift.
This breaks using newer X servers for example on 440 machines
with the PCI bus above 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We essentially adopt the 64-bit dma code, with some changes to support
32-bit systems, including HIGHMEM. dma functions on 32-bit are now
invoked via accessor functions which call the correct op for a device based
on archdata dma_ops. If there is no archdata dma_ops, this defaults
to dma_direct_ops.
In addition, the dma_map/unmap_page functions are added to dma_ops
because we can't just fall back on map/unmap_single when HIGHMEM is
enabled. In the case of dma_direct_*, we stop using map/unmap_single
and just use the page version - this saves a lot of ugly
ifdeffing. We leave map/unmap_single in the dma_ops definition,
though, because they are needed by the iommu code, which does not
implement map/unmap_page. Ideally, going forward, we will completely
eliminate map/unmap_single and just have map/unmap_page, if it's
workable for 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
When we have an ISA memory hole (ie, a PCI window that allows us to
generate PCI memory cycles at low PCI address) mixed with other
resources using a different CPU <=> PCI mapping, we must not keep
the ISA hole in the bridge resource list.
If we do, things might start trying to allocate device resources
in there and will get the PCI addresses wrong.
This fixes it by arranging to remove the ISA memory hole resource in
this case. This fixes various cases of PCMCIA breakage on PowerBooks
using the MPC106 "grackle" bridge.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The OF parsing code for PCI addresses isn't always treating properly
the address space indication 0b11 (ie. 0x3) as meaning 64 bits
memory space.
This means that it fails to parse addresses for PCI BARs that have
this encoding set by the firmware, which happens on some SLOF
versions and breaks offb palette handling on Powerstation.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Use the generic pci_enable_resources() instead of the arch-specific code.
The generic version is functionally equivalent, but uses dev_printk.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A bogus test for unassigned resources that came from our 32-bit
PCI code ended up being "merged" by my previous patch series,
breaking some 64-bit setups where devices have legal resources
ending at 0xffffffff.
This fixes it by completely changing the test. We now test for
res->start == 0, as the generic code expects, and we also only
do so on platforms that don't have the PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag
set, as there are cases of pSeries and iSeries where it could
be a valid value and those can't reassign devices.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
For transparent P2P bridges the first 3 resources may get set from based on
BAR registers and need to get fixed up. Where as the remainder come from the
parent bus and have already been fixed up.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The fixup code that handles the case for PowerMac's that leave bridge
windows open over an inaccessible region should only be applied to
memory resources (IORESOURCE_MEM). If not we can get it trying to fixup
IORESOURCE_IO on some systems since the other conditions that are used to
detect the case can easily match for IORESOURCE_IO.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This reverts commit 553aa7659b at Ben H's
request, because it confused IORESOURCE_* flags with command register
bits.
Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI IRQ code has a fallback when the device-tree parsing fails, that
tries to map the interrupt indicated by PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE if the firmware
set something in there. This is a bit fragile but has proven useful in some
cases so far. However, it's causing us to incorrectly try to map interrupt 0
on various setups, so let's prevent that case, as none of the cases where
the fallback is legit should have an IRQ 0.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch changes the PowerPC PCI code to disable IO and/or Memory
decoding on a PCI device when a resource of that type failed to be
allocated. This is done to avoid having unallocated dangling BARs
enabled that might try to decode on top of other devices.
If a proper resource is assigned later on, then pci_enable_device()
will take care of re-enabling decoding.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Apple firmware has a strange way to "close" bridge resources by setting
them to some bogus values that overlap RAM (strangely, I haven't seen it
conflicting with DMA so far...). This explicitely closes them to avoid
problems. Previously, they would be closed as a consequence of failing
to be allocated, but this makes it more explicit, and thus the log
message is more explicit too.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Our implementation of pcibios_enable_device() has a couple of problems.
One is that it should not check IORESOURCE_UNSET, as this might be
left dangling after resource assignment (shouldn't but there are
bugs), but instead, we make it check resource->parent which should
be a reliable indication that the resource has been successfully
claimed (it's in the resource tree).
Then, we also need to skip ROM resources that haven't been enabled
as x86 does.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merge the two implementations, based on the previously
fixed up 32 bits one. The pcibios_enable_device_hook in ppc_md
is now available for ppc64 use. Also remove the new unused
"initial" parameter from it and fixup users.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The way iSeries manages PCI IO and Memory resources is a bit strange
and is based on overriding the content of those resources with home
cooked ones afterward.
This changes it a bit to better integrate with the new resource handling
so that the "virtual" tokens that iSeries replaces resources with are
done from the proper per-device fixup hook, and bridge resources are
set to enclose that token space. This fixes various things such as
the output of /proc/iomem & ioports, among others. This also fixes up
various boot messages as well.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PCI code now uses the generic code for assigning unassigned
resources and an algorithm similar to x86 for claiming existing ones.
This works far better than the 64 bits code which basically can only
claim existing ones (pci_probe_only=1) or would fall apart completely.
This merges them so that the new 32 bits implementation is used for both.
64 bits now gets the new PCI flags for controlling the behaviour, though
the old pci_probe_only global is still there for now to be cleared if you
want to.
I kept a pcibios_claim_one_bus() function mostly based on the old 64
bits code for use by the DLPAR hotplug. This will have to be cleaned
up, thought I hope it will work in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI code in 32 and 64 bits fixes up resources differently.
32 bits uses a header quirk plus handles bridges in pcibios_fixup_bus()
while 64 bits does things in various places depending on whether you
are using OF probing, using PCI hotplug, etc...
This merges those by basically using the 32 bits approach for both,
with various tweaks to make 64 bits work with the new approach.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merges the PowerPC 32 and 64 bits version of pcibios_resource_to_bus
and pcibios_bus_to_resource().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds flags the platforms can use to enable domain numbers
in /proc/bus/pci.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merges the 32-bit and 64-bit implementations of
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(). The new function is cleaner than both
the old ones, and supports 64 bits ranges on ppc32 which is necessary
for the 4xx port.
It also adds some better (hopefully) output to the kernel log which
should help diagnose problems and makes better use of existing OF
parsing helpers (avoiding a few bugs of both implementations along
the way).
There are still a few unfortunate ifdef's but there is no way around
these for now at least not until some other bits of the PCI code are
made common.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This defines isa_mem_base on both 32 and 64 bits (it used to be 32 bits
only). This avoids a few ifdef's in later patches and potentially can
allow support for VGA text mode on 64 bits powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
and it becomes clear that we should use zalloc_maybe_bootmem.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It is already declared in ppc-pci.h which is included.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
since it's not used outside of arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Use alloc_maybe_bootmem() which wraps the if (mem_init_done)
malloc clause.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds a function that tells you if a given kernel virtual address
is hitting a PCI or ISA IO port permanent mapping or not. This is to
be used in the next patch to fix iomap APIs to properly unmap things.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Fixed the following warnings:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x2934): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:__alloc_bootmem (between 'irq_alloc_host' and 'irq_set_default_host')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xb2aa): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:boot_command_line (between 'register_early_udbg_console' and 'udbg_printf')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xb2b2): Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:boot_command_line (between 'register_early_udbg_console' and 'udbg_printf')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xe354): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:__alloc_bootmem (between 'pcibios_alloc_controller' and 'pci_domain_nr')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x12768): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:update_bridge_resource (between 'quirk_fsl_pcie_transparent' and 'indirect_read_config')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x127a8): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:update_bridge_resource (between 'quirk_fsl_pcie_transparent' and 'indirect_read_config')
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x17566c): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pcibios_fixup_bus (between 'pci_scan_child_bus' and 'pci_scan_bus_parented')
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1cefcc): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:.pcibios_setup (between '.pci_setup' and '.pci_init')
pci_setup() is marked __devinit and calls pcibios_setup.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This fixes the fallout from the recent powerpc merge (commit
489de30259):
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c:160: error: conflicting types for 'pcibios_add_platform_entries'
include/linux/pci.h:889: error: previous declaration of 'pcibios_add_platform_entries' was here
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Tested-by: Bret Towe <magnade@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the ppc64 style list management and allocation functions for
pci_controllers. This makes the pci_controller structs just a bit more
common between ppc32 & ppc64.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Moved the low hanging fruit that was either identical or close
to it between ppc32 & ppc64 for PCI into pci-common.c
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt