commit b4a11b2033b7d3dfdd46592f7036a775b18cecd1 upstream.
Reproduce environment:
network with 3 VM linuxs is connected as below:
VM1<---->VM2(latest kernel 6.5.0-rc7)<---->VM3
VM1: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.207 MTU 1500
VM2: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.208, eth1 ip: 192.168.123.224 MTU 1500
VM3: eth0 ip: 192.168.123.240 MTU 1500
Reproduce:
VM1 send 1400 bytes UDP data to VM3 using tools scapy with flags=0.
scapy command:
send(IP(dst="192.168.123.240",flags=0)/UDP()/str('0'*1400),count=1,
inter=1.000000)
Result:
Before IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
FragOKs FragFails FragCreates
Ip: 1 64 11 0 3 4 0 0 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
......
----------------------------------------------------------------------
After IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
FragOKs FragFails FragCreates
Ip: 1 64 12 0 3 5 0 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
......
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"ForwDatagrams" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutRequests" also increase
from 7 to 8.
Issue description and patch:
IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS("OutRequests") is counted with IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS
("OutOctets") in ip_finish_output2().
According to RFC 4293, it is "OutOctets" counted with "OutTransmits" but
not "OutRequests". "OutRequests" does not include any datagrams counted
in "ForwDatagrams".
ipSystemStatsOutOctets OBJECT-TYPE
DESCRIPTION
"The total number of octets in IP datagrams delivered to the
lower layers for transmission. Octets from datagrams
counted in ipIfStatsOutTransmits MUST be counted here.
ipSystemStatsOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE
DESCRIPTION
"The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user-
protocols (including ICMP) supplied to IP in requests for
transmission. Note that this counter does not include any
datagrams counted in ipSystemStatsOutForwDatagrams.
So do patch to define IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS to "OutTransmits" and add
IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS for "OutRequests".
Add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS counter in __ip_local_out() for ipv4 and add
IPSTATS_MIB_OUT counter in ip6_finish_output2() for ipv6.
Test result with patch:
Before IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits
Ip: 1 64 9 0 5 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
......
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat
......
IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts
OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets
InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts
InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps
IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 2976 1896 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------
After IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits
Ip: 1 64 10 0 5 2 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
......
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat
......
IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts
OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets
InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts
InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps
IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 4404 3324 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"ForwDatagrams" increase from 1 to 2 and "OutRequests" is keeping 3.
"OutTransmits" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutOctets" increase 1428.
Signed-off-by: Heng Guo <heng.guo@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Kun Song <Kun.Song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Filip Pudak <filip.pudak@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Vitezslav Samel <vitezslav@samel.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34 ]
When the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages
coming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back
to the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are
originating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a
page_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.
This leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing
ipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:
BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6
page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6
flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000
raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50
bad_page+0x70/0xf0
free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460
free_unref_page+0x38/0x120
esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200
esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780
esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360
validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370
? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330
validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70
sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350
__dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0
? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0
ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580
iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60
ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0
? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0
ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580
ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40
ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0
? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460
ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0
napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200
gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90
__napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0
net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300
__do_softirq+0xc3/0x276
? sort_range+0x20/0x20
run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30
smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130
kthread+0xcd/0x100
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
The suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that
covers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6a5bcd84e8 ("page_pool: Allow drivers to hint on SKB recycling")
Reported-and-tested-by: Anatoli N.Chechelnickiy <Anatoli.Chechelnickiy@m.interpipe.biz>
Reported-by: Ian Kumlien <ian.kumlien@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAA85sZvvHtrpTQRqdaOx6gd55zPAVsqMYk_Lwh4Md5knTq7AyA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9b3b81716c5b92132a6c1d4ac3c48a7b44082ab ]
Since the referenced commit, the xfrm_inner_extract_output() function
uses the protocol field to determine the address family. So not setting
it for IPv4 raw sockets meant that such packets couldn't be tunneled via
IPsec anymore.
IPv6 raw sockets are not affected as they already set the protocol since
9c9c9ad5fa ("ipv6: set skb->protocol on tcp, raw and ip6_append_data
genereated skbs").
Fixes: f4796398f2 ("xfrm: Remove inner/outer modes from output path")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5d9a947-eb19-4164-ac99-468ea814ce20@strongswan.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2a750d6a5b365265dbda33330a6188547ddb5c24 ]
syzkaller reported a warning of netns tracker [0] followed by KASAN
splat [1] and another ref tracker warning [1].
syzkaller could not find a repro, but in the log, the only suspicious
sequence was as follows:
18:26:22 executing program 1:
r0 = socket$inet6_mptcp(0xa, 0x1, 0x106)
...
connect$inet6(r0, &(0x7f0000000080)={0xa, 0x4001, 0x0, @loopback}, 0x1c) (async)
The notable thing here is 0x4001 in connect(), which is RDS_TCP_PORT.
So, the scenario would be:
1. unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) creates a per netns tcp listener in
rds_tcp_listen_init().
2. syz-executor connect()s to it and creates a reqsk.
3. syz-executor exit()s immediately.
4. netns is dismantled. [0]
5. reqsk timer is fired, and UAF happens while freeing reqsk. [1]
6. listener is freed after RCU grace period. [2]
Basically, reqsk assumes that the listener guarantees netns safety
until all reqsk timers are expired by holding the listener's refcount.
However, this was not the case for kernel sockets.
Commit 740ea3c4a0 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in
inet_twsk_purge()") fixed this issue only for per-netns ehash.
Let's apply the same fix for the global ehash.
[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@0000000065449cc3 has 1/1 users at
sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:337 net/core/sock.c:2146)
inet6_create (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:192 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:119)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
rds_tcp_listen_init (net/rds/tcp_listen.c:279)
rds_tcp_init_net (net/rds/tcp.c:577)
ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:137)
setup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:340)
copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:497)
create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:228 (discriminator 4))
ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3429)
__x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3496)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)
...
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
[1]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801b370400 by task swapper/0/0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 1))
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
reqsk_timer_handler (net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:979 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1092)
call_timer_fn (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/timer.h:127 kernel/time/timer.c:1701)
__run_timers.part.0 (kernel/time/timer.c:1752 kernel/time/timer.c:2038)
run_timer_softirq (kernel/time/timer.c:2053)
__do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:554)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632 kernel/softirq.c:644)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 (discriminator 14))
</IRQ>
Allocated by task 258 on cpu 0 at 83.612050s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:343)
kmem_cache_alloc (mm/slub.c:3813 mm/slub.c:3860 mm/slub.c:3867)
copy_net_ns (./include/linux/slab.h:701 net/core/net_namespace.c:421 net/core/net_namespace.c:480)
create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:228 (discriminator 4))
ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3429)
__x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3496)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)
Freed by task 27 on cpu 0 at 329.158864s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:643)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:265)
kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:4299 mm/slub.c:4363)
cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:456 net/core/net_namespace.c:446 net/core/net_namespace.c:639)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:2638)
worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:2700 kernel/workqueue.c:2787)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:388)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153)
ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:250)
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88801b370000
which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 4352
The buggy address is located 1024 bytes inside of
freed 4352-byte region [ffff88801b370000, ffff88801b371100)
[2]:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 95 at lib/ref_tracker.c:228 ref_tracker_free (lib/ref_tracker.c:228 (discriminator 1))
Modules linked in:
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free (lib/ref_tracker.c:228 (discriminator 1))
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__sk_destruct (./include/net/net_namespace.h:353 net/core/sock.c:2204)
rcu_core (./arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:26 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2165 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2433)
__do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:554)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632 kernel/softirq.c:644)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 (discriminator 14))
</IRQ>
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 467fa15356 ("RDS-TCP: Support multiple RDS-TCP listen endpoints, one per netns.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308200122.64357-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1c4e97dd2d3c9a3e84f7e26346aa39bc426d3249 ]
inet_twsk_purge() uses rcu to find TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV
objects to purge.
These objects use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU semantic and need special
care. We need to use refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt).
Reuse the existing correct logic I wrote for TIME_WAIT,
because both structures have common locations for
sk_state, sk_family, and netns pointer.
If after the refcount_inc_not_zero() the object fields longer match
the keys, use sock_gen_put(sk) to release the refcount.
Then we can call inet_twsk_deschedule_put() for TIME_WAIT,
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put() for NEW_SYN_RECV sockets,
with BH disabled.
Then we need to restart the loop because we had drop rcu_read_lock().
Fixes: 740ea3c4a0 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in inet_twsk_purge()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANn89iLvFuuihCtt9PME2uS1WJATnf5fKjDToa1WzVnRzHnPfg@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308200122.64357-2-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4bb3ba7b74fceec6f558745b25a43c6521cf5506 ]
The 'len' variable can't be negative when assigned the result of
'min_t' because all 'min_t' parameters are cast to unsigned int,
and then the minimum one is chosen.
To fix the logic, check 'len' as read from 'optlen',
where the types of relevant variables are (signed) int.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5c3be3e0eb44b7f978bb6cbb20ad956adb93f736 ]
The 'olr' variable can't be negative when assigned the result of
'min_t' because all 'min_t' parameters are cast to unsigned int,
and then the minimum one is chosen.
To fix the logic, check 'olr' as read from 'optlen',
where the types of relevant variables are (signed) int.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 716edc9706deb3bb2ff56e2eeb83559cea8f22db ]
The 'len' variable can't be negative when assigned the result of
'min_t' because all 'min_t' parameters are cast to unsigned int,
and then the minimum one is chosen.
To fix the logic, check 'len' as read from 'optlen',
where the types of relevant variables are (signed) int.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5ae1e9922bbdbaeb9cfbe91085ab75927488ac0f ]
syzkaller triggered following kasan splat:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88812fb4000e by task syz-executor183/5191
[..]
kasan_report+0xda/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:588
__skb_flow_dissect+0x19d1/0x7a50 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1170
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys include/linux/skbuff.h:1514 [inline]
___skb_get_hash net/core/flow_dissector.c:1791 [inline]
__skb_get_hash+0xc7/0x540 net/core/flow_dissector.c:1856
skb_get_hash include/linux/skbuff.h:1556 [inline]
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1855/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:748
ipip_tunnel_xmit+0x3cc/0x4e0 net/ipv4/ipip.c:308
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564
__dev_queue_xmit+0x7c1/0x3d60 net/core/dev.c:4349
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline]
neigh_connected_output+0x42c/0x5d0 net/core/neighbour.c:1592
...
ip_finish_output2+0x833/0x2550 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
ip_finish_output+0x31/0x310 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323
..
iptunnel_xmit+0x5b4/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1dbc/0x33c0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
ipgre_xmit+0x4a1/0x980 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:665
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13d/0x6d0 net/core/dev.c:3564
...
The splat occurs because skb->data points past skb->head allocated area.
This is because neigh layer does:
__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
... but skb_network_offset() returns a negative offset and __skb_pull()
arg is unsigned. IOW, we skb->data gets "adjusted" by a huge value.
The negative value is returned because skb->head and skb->data distance is
more than 64k and skb->network_header (u16) has wrapped around.
The bug is in the ip_tunnel infrastructure, which can cause
dev->needed_headroom to increment ad infinitum.
The syzkaller reproducer consists of packets getting routed via a gre
tunnel, and route of gre encapsulated packets pointing at another (ipip)
tunnel. The ipip encapsulation finds gre0 as next output device.
This results in the following pattern:
1). First packet is to be sent out via gre0.
Route lookup found an output device, ipip0.
2).
ip_tunnel_xmit for gre0 bumps gre0->needed_headroom based on the future
output device, rt.dev->needed_headroom (ipip0).
3).
ip output / start_xmit moves skb on to ipip0. which runs the same
code path again (xmit recursion).
4).
Routing step for the post-gre0-encap packet finds gre0 as output device
to use for ipip0 encapsulated packet.
tunl0->needed_headroom is then incremented based on the (already bumped)
gre0 device headroom.
This repeats for every future packet:
gre0->needed_headroom gets inflated because previous packets' ipip0 step
incremented rt->dev (gre0) headroom, and ipip0 incremented because gre0
needed_headroom was increased.
For each subsequent packet, gre/ipip0->needed_headroom grows until
post-expand-head reallocations result in a skb->head/data distance of
more than 64k.
Once that happens, skb->network_header (u16) wraps around when
pskb_expand_head tries to make sure that skb_network_offset() is unchanged
after the headroom expansion/reallocation.
After this skb_network_offset(skb) returns a different (and negative)
result post headroom expansion.
The next trip to neigh layer (or anything else that would __skb_pull the
network header) makes skb->data point to a memory location outside
skb->head area.
v2: Cap the needed_headroom update to an arbitarily chosen upperlimit to
prevent perpetual increase instead of dropping the headroom increment
completely.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bfde3bef047a81b8fde6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/fL9G6GtWskY/m/VKk_PR5FBAAJ
Fixes: 243aad830e ("ip_gre: include route header_len in max_headroom calculation")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220135606.4939-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 081a0e3b0d4c061419d3f4679dec9f68725b17e4 ]
net->dev_base_seq and ipv4.dev_addr_genid are monotonically increasing.
If we XOR their values, we could miss to detect if both values
were changed with the same amount.
Fixes: 0465277f6b ("ipv4: provide addr and netconf dump consistency info")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eef00a82c568944f113f2de738156ac591bbd5cd ]
inet_recv_error() is called without holding the socket lock.
IPv6 socket could mutate to IPv4 with IPV6_ADDRFORM
socket option and trigger a KCSAN warning.
Fixes: f4713a3dfa ("net-timestamp: make tcp_recvmsg call ipv6_recv_error for AF_INET6 socks")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d75abeec401f8c86b470e7028a13fcdc87e5dd06 ]
If the ICMPv6 error is built from a non-linear skb we get the following
splat,
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_csum+0x220/0x240
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811d402c80 by task netperf/820
CPU: 0 PID: 820 Comm: netperf Not tainted 6.8.0-rc1+ #543
...
kasan_report+0xd8/0x110
do_csum+0x220/0x240
csum_partial+0xc/0x20
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0xeb9/0x3280
vxlan_xmit_one+0x14c2/0x4080
vxlan_xmit+0xf61/0x5c00
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xfb/0x510
__dev_queue_xmit+0x7cd/0x32a0
br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x39d/0x6a0
Use skb_checksum instead of csum_partial who cannot deal with non-linear
SKBs.
Fixes: 4cb47a8644 ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5dee6d6923458e26966717f2a3eae7d09fc10bf6 ]
When inetdev_valid_mtu fails, cork->opt should be freed if it is
allocated in ip_setup_cork. Otherwise there could be a memleak.
Fixes: 501a90c945 ("inet: protect against too small mtu values.")
Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Lu <alexious@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129091017.2938835-1-alexious@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 577e4432f3ac810049cb7e6b71f4d96ec7c6e894 ]
TCP rx zerocopy intent is to map pages initially allocated
from NIC drivers, not pages owned by a fs.
This patch adds to can_map_frag() these additional checks:
- Page must not be a compound one.
- page->mapping must be NULL.
This fixes the panic reported by ZhangPeng.
syzbot was able to loopback packets built with sendfile(),
mapping pages owned by an ext4 file to TCP rx zerocopy.
r3 = socket$inet_tcp(0x2, 0x1, 0x0)
mmap(&(0x7f0000ff9000/0x4000)=nil, 0x4000, 0x0, 0x12, r3, 0x0)
r4 = socket$inet_tcp(0x2, 0x1, 0x0)
bind$inet(r4, &(0x7f0000000000)={0x2, 0x4e24, @multicast1}, 0x10)
connect$inet(r4, &(0x7f00000006c0)={0x2, 0x4e24, @empty}, 0x10)
r5 = openat$dir(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f00000000c0)='./file0\x00',
0x181e42, 0x0)
fallocate(r5, 0x0, 0x0, 0x85b8)
sendfile(r4, r5, 0x0, 0x8ba0)
getsockopt$inet_tcp_TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE(r4, 0x6, 0x23,
&(0x7f00000001c0)={&(0x7f0000ffb000/0x3000)=nil, 0x3000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, &(0x7f0000000440)=0x40)
r6 = openat$dir(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f00000000c0)='./file0\x00',
0x181e42, 0x0)
Fixes: 93ab6cc691 ("tcp: implement mmap() for zero copy receive")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5106a58e-04da-372a-b836-9d3d0bd2507b@huawei.com/T/
Reported-and-bisected-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9c1292eca243821249fa99f40175b0660d9329e3 upstream.
It was reported that there is a compiler warning on the unused variable
"sin_addr_len" in af_inet.c when CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF is not set.
This patch is to address it similar to the ipv6 counterpart
in inet6_getname(). It is to "return sin_addr_len;"
instead of "return sizeof(*sin);".
Fixes: fefba7d1ae19 ("bpf: Propagate modified uaddrlen from cgroup sockaddr programs")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231013185702.3993710-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231013114007.2fb09691@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fefba7d1ae198dcbf8b3b432de46a4e29f8dbd8c ]
As prep for adding unix socket support to the cgroup sockaddr hooks,
let's propagate the sockaddr length back to the caller after running
a bpf cgroup sockaddr hook program. While not important for AF_INET or
AF_INET6, the sockaddr length is important when working with AF_UNIX
sockaddrs as the size of the sockaddr cannot be determined just from the
address family or the sockaddr's contents.
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr() is modified to take the uaddrlen as
an input/output argument. After running the program, the modified sockaddr
length is stored in the uaddrlen pointer.
Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011185113.140426-3-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c5114710c8ce ("xsk: fix usage of multi-buffer BPF helpers for ZC XDP")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7267e8dcad6b2f9fce05a6a06335d7040acbc2b6 ]
On CPUs with weak memory models, reads and updates performed by tcp_push
to the sk variables can get reordered leaving the socket throttled when
it should not. The tasklet running tcp_wfree() may also not observe the
memory updates in time and will skip flushing any packets throttled by
tcp_push(), delaying the sending. This can pathologically cause 40ms
extra latency due to bad interactions with delayed acks.
Adding a memory barrier in tcp_push removes the bug, similarly to the
previous commit bf06200e73 ("tcp: tsq: fix nonagle handling").
smp_mb__after_atomic() is used to not incur in unnecessary overhead
on x86 since not affected.
Patch has been tested using an AWS c7g.2xlarge instance with Ubuntu
22.04 and Apache Tomcat 9.0.83 running the basic servlet below:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class HelloWorldServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(response.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8");
String s = "a".repeat(3096);
osw.write(s,0,s.length());
osw.flush();
}
}
Load was applied using wrk2 (https://github.com/kinvolk/wrk2) from an AWS
c6i.8xlarge instance. Before the patch an additional 40ms latency from P99.99+
values is observed while, with the patch, the extra latency disappears.
No patch and tcp_autocorking=1
./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.60.173:8080/hello/hello
...
50.000% 0.91ms
75.000% 1.13ms
90.000% 1.46ms
99.000% 1.74ms
99.900% 1.89ms
99.990% 41.95ms <<< 40+ ms extra latency
99.999% 48.32ms
100.000% 48.96ms
With patch and tcp_autocorking=1
./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.60.173:8080/hello/hello
...
50.000% 0.90ms
75.000% 1.13ms
90.000% 1.45ms
99.000% 1.72ms
99.900% 1.83ms
99.990% 2.11ms <<< no 40+ ms extra latency
99.999% 2.53ms
100.000% 2.62ms
Patch has been also tested on x86 (m7i.2xlarge instance) which it is not
affected by this issue and the patch doesn't introduce any additional
delay.
Fixes: 7aa5470c2c ("tcp: tsq: move tsq_flags close to sk_wmem_alloc")
Signed-off-by: Salvatore Dipietro <dipiets@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119190133.43698-1-dipiets@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9874808878d9eed407e3977fd11fee49de1e1d86 ]
An skb can be added to a neigh->arp_queue while waiting for an arp
reply. Where original skb's skb->dev can be different to neigh's
neigh->dev. For instance in case of bridging dnated skb from one veth to
another, the skb would be added to a neigh->arp_queue of the bridge.
As skb->dev can be reset back to nf_bridge->physindev and used, and as
there is no explicit mechanism that prevents this physindev from been
freed under us (for instance neigh_flush_dev doesn't cleanup skbs from
different device's neigh queue) we can crash on e.g. this stack:
arp_process
neigh_update
skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue)
neigh_resolve_output(..., skb)
...
br_nf_dev_xmit
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow
skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev
br_handle_frame_finish
Let's use plain ifindex instead of net_device link. To peek into the
original net_device we will use dev_get_by_index_rcu(). Thus either we
get device and are safe to use it or we don't get it and drop skb.
Fixes: c4e70a87d9 ("netfilter: bridge: rename br_netfilter.c to br_netfilter_hooks.c")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a54e72197037d2c9bfcd70dddaac8c8ccb5b41ba ]
This is a preparation patch for replacing physindev with physinif on
nf_bridge_info structure. We will use dev_get_by_index_rcu to resolve
device, when needed, and it requires net to be available.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9874808878d9 ("netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2242fd537fab52d5f4d2fbb1845f047c01fad0cf ]
There is a bug in the bpf_iter_udp_batch() function that stops
the userspace from making forward progress.
The case that triggers the bug is the userspace passed in
a very small read buffer. When the bpf prog does bpf_seq_printf,
the userspace read buffer is not enough to capture the whole bucket.
When the read buffer is not large enough, the kernel will remember
the offset of the bucket in iter->offset such that the next userspace
read() can continue from where it left off.
The kernel will skip the number (== "iter->offset") of sockets in
the next read(). However, the code directly decrements the
"--iter->offset". This is incorrect because the next read() may
not consume the whole bucket either and then the next-next read()
will start from offset 0. The net effect is the userspace will
keep reading from the beginning of a bucket and the process will
never finish. "iter->offset" must always go forward until the
whole bucket is consumed.
This patch fixes it by using a local variable "resume_offset"
and "resume_bucket". "iter->offset" is always reset to 0 before
it may be used. "iter->offset" will be advanced to the
"resume_offset" when it continues from the "resume_bucket" (i.e.
"state->bucket == resume_bucket"). This brings it closer to
the bpf_iter_tcp's offset handling which does not suffer
the same bug.
Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Fixes: c96dac8d36 ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-3-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 19ca0823f6eaad01d18f664a00550abe912c034c ]
The current logic is to use a default size 16 to batch the whole bucket.
If it is too small, it will retry with a larger batch size.
The current code accidentally does a state->bucket-- before retrying.
This goes back to retry with the previous bucket which has already
been done. This patch fixed it.
It is hard to create a selftest. I added a WARN_ON(state->bucket < 0),
forced a particular port to be hashed to the first bucket,
created >16 sockets, and observed the for-loop went back
to the "-1" bucket.
Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Fixes: c96dac8d36 ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4746b36b1abe11ca32987b2d21e1e770deab17cc ]
For some reason sctp_poll() generates EPOLLERR if sk->sk_error_queue
is not empty but recvmsg() can not drain the error queue yet.
This is needed to better support timestamping.
I had to export inet_recv_error(), since sctp
can be compiled as a module.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212145550.3872051-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a562c0a2d651 ("sctp: fix busy polling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bb7403655b3c3eb245d0ee330047cd3e20b3c4af ]
In order to support IP_PKTINFO on those packets, we need to call
ipv4_pktinfo_prepare.
When sending mrouted/pimd daemons a cache report IGMP msg, it is
unnecessary to set dst on the newly created skb.
It used to be necessary on older versions until
commit d826eb14ec ("ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference") which
changed the way IP_PKTINFO struct is been retrieved.
Changes from v1:
1. Undo changes in ipv4_pktinfo_prepare function. use it directly
and copy the control block.
Fixes: d826eb14ec ("ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference")
Signed-off-by: Leone Fernando <leone4fernando@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bbf80d713fe75cfbecda26e7c03a9a8d22af2f4f ]
While BPF allows to set icsk->->icsk_delack_max
and/or icsk->icsk_rto_min, we have an ip route
attribute (RTAX_RTO_MIN) to be able to tune rto_min,
but nothing to consequently adjust max delayed ack,
which vary from 40ms to 200 ms (TCP_DELACK_{MIN|MAX}).
This makes RTAX_RTO_MIN of almost no practical use,
unless customers are in big trouble.
Modern days datacenter communications want to set
rto_min to ~5 ms, and the max delayed ack one jiffie
smaller to avoid spurious retransmits.
After this patch, an "rto_min 5" route attribute will
effectively lower max delayed ack timers to 4 ms.
Note in the following ss output, "rto:6 ... ato:4"
$ ss -temoi dst XXXXXX
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process
ESTAB 0 0 [2002:a05:6608:295::]:52950 [2002:a05:6608:297::]:41597
ino:255134 sk:1001 <->
skmem:(r0,rb1707063,t872,tb262144,f0,w0,o0,bl0,d0) ts sack
cubic wscale:8,8 rto:6 rtt:0.02/0.002 ato:4 mss:4096 pmtu:4500
rcvmss:536 advmss:4096 cwnd:10 bytes_sent:54823160 bytes_acked:54823121
bytes_received:54823120 segs_out:1370582 segs_in:1370580
data_segs_out:1370579 data_segs_in:1370578 send 16.4Gbps
pacing_rate 32.6Gbps delivery_rate 1.72Gbps delivered:1370579
busy:26920ms unacked:1 rcv_rtt:34.615 rcv_space:65920
rcv_ssthresh:65535 minrtt:0.015 snd_wnd:65536
While we could argue this patch fixes a bug with RTAX_RTO_MIN,
I do not add a Fixes: tag, so that we can soak it a bit before
asking backports to stable branches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3d501dd326fb1c73f1b8206d4c6e1d7b15c07e27 ]
This patch is based on a detailed report and ideas from Yepeng Pan
and Christian Rossow.
ACK seq validation is currently following RFC 5961 5.2 guidelines:
The ACK value is considered acceptable only if
it is in the range of ((SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <=
SND.NXT). All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the
above condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back. It needs to
be noted that RFC 793 on page 72 (fifth check) says: "If the ACK is a
duplicate (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA), it can be ignored. If the ACK
acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) then send an
ACK, drop the segment, and return". The "ignored" above implies that
the processing of the incoming data segment continues, which means
the ACK value is treated as acceptable. This mitigation makes the
ACK check more stringent since any ACK < SND.UNA wouldn't be
accepted, instead only ACKs that are in the range ((SND.UNA -
MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <= SND.NXT) get through.
This can be refined for new (and possibly spoofed) flows,
by not accepting ACK for bytes that were never sent.
This greatly improves TCP security at a little cost.
I added a Fixes: tag to make sure this patch will reach stable trees,
even if the 'blamed' patch was adhering to the RFC.
tp->bytes_acked was added in linux-4.2
Following packetdrill test (courtesy of Yepeng Pan) shows
the issue at hand:
0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0 listen(3, 1024) = 0
// ---------------- Handshake ------------------- //
// when window scale is set to 14 the window size can be extended to
// 65535 * (2^14) = 1073725440. Linux would accept an ACK packet
// with ack number in (Server_ISN+1-1073725440. Server_ISN+1)
// ,though this ack number acknowledges some data never
// sent by the server.
+0 < S 0:0(0) win 65535 <mss 1400,nop,wscale 14>
+0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <...>
+0 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 65535
+0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
// For the established connection, we send an ACK packet,
// the ack packet uses ack number 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32,
// where 2^32 is used to wrap around.
// Note: we used 1073725300 instead of 1073725440 to avoid possible
// edge cases.
// 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32 = 3221241997
// Oops, old kernels happily accept this packet.
+0 < . 1:1001(1000) ack 3221241997 win 65535
// After the kernel fix the following will be replaced by a challenge ACK,
// and prior malicious frame would be dropped.
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001
Fixes: 354e4aa391 ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Yepeng Pan <yepeng.pan@cispa.de>
Reported-by: Christian Rossow <rossow@cispa.de>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205161841.2702925-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 80d875cfc9d3711a029f234ef7d680db79e8fa4b ]
In ipgre_xmit(), skb_pull() may fail even if pskb_inet_may_pull() returns
true. For example, applications can use PF_PACKET to create a malformed
packet with no IP header. This type of packet causes a problem such as
uninit-value access.
This patch ensures that skb_pull() can pull the required size by checking
the skb with pskb_network_may_pull() before skb_pull().
Fixes: c544193214 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202161441.221135-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 58d3aade20cdddbac6c9707ac0f3f5f8c1278b74 ]
After the blamed commit below, if the user-space application performs
window clamping when tp->rcv_wnd is 0, the TCP socket will never be
able to announce a non 0 receive window, even after completely emptying
the receive buffer and re-setting the window clamp to higher values.
Refactor tcp_set_window_clamp() to address the issue: when the user
decreases the current clamp value, set rcv_ssthresh according to the
same logic used at buffer initialization, but ensuring reserved mem
provisioning.
To avoid code duplication factor-out the relevant bits from
tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh() in a new helper and reuse it in the above
scenario.
When increasing the clamp value, give the rcv_ssthresh a chance to grow
according to previously implemented heuristic.
Fixes: 3aa7857fe1 ("tcp: enable mid stream window clamp")
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reported-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/705dad54e6e6e9a010e571bf58e0b35a8ae70503.1701706073.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 871019b22d1bcc9fab2d1feba1b9a564acbb6e99 ]
We've started to see the following kernel traces:
WARNING: CPU: 83 PID: 0 at net/core/filter.c:6641 sk_lookup+0x1bd/0x1d0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__bpf_skc_lookup+0x10d/0x120
bpf_sk_lookup+0x48/0xd0
bpf_sk_lookup_tcp+0x19/0x20
bpf_prog_<redacted>+0x37c/0x16a3
cls_bpf_classify+0x205/0x2e0
tcf_classify+0x92/0x160
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xe52/0xf10
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x96/0x2b0
napi_complete_done+0x7b5/0xb70
<redacted>_poll+0x94/0xb0
net_rx_action+0x163/0x1d70
__do_softirq+0xdc/0x32e
asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
</IRQ>
do_softirq_own_stack+0x36/0x50
do_softirq+0x44/0x70
__inet_hash can race with lockless (rcu) readers on the other cpus:
__inet_hash
__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu
<- (bpf triggers here)
sock_set_flag(SOCK_RCU_FREE)
Let's move the SOCK_RCU_FREE part up a bit, before we are inserting
the socket into hashtables. Note, that the race is really harmless;
the bpf callers are handling this situation (where listener socket
doesn't have SOCK_RCU_FREE set) correctly, so the only
annoyance is a WARN_ONCE.
More details from Eric regarding SOCK_RCU_FREE timeline:
Commit 3b24d854cb ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under
synflood") added SOCK_RCU_FREE. At that time, the precise location of
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE) did not matter, because the thread calling
__inet_hash() owns a reference on sk. SOCK_RCU_FREE was only tested
at dismantle time.
Commit 6acc9b432e ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF")
started checking SOCK_RCU_FREE _after_ the lookup to infer whether
the refcount has been taken care of.
Fixes: 6acc9b432e ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eb44ad4e635132754bfbcb18103f1dcb7058aedd ]
This field can be read or written without socket lock being held.
Add annotations to avoid load-store tearing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 73ed8e03388d16c12fc577e5c700b58a29045a15 ]
cookie_init_timestamp() is supposed to return a 64bit timestamp
suitable for both TSval determination and setting of skb->tstamp.
Unfortunately it uses 32bit fields and overflows after
2^32 * 10^6 nsec (~49 days) of uptime.
Generated TSval are still correct, but skb->tstamp might be set
far away in the past, potentially confusing other layers.
tcp_ns_to_ts() is changed to return a full 64bit value,
ts and ts_now variables are changed to u64 type,
and TSMASK is removed in favor of shifts operations.
While we are at it, change this sequence:
ts >>= TSBITS;
ts--;
ts <<= TSBITS;
ts |= options;
to:
ts -= (1UL << TSBITS);
Fixes: 9a568de481 ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a135798e6e200ecb2f864cecca6d257ba278370c ]
tcp_init_metrics() only wants to get metrics if they were
previously stored in the cache. Creating an entry is adding
useless costs, especially when tcp_no_metrics_save is set.
Fixes: 51c5d0c4b1 ("tcp: Maintain dynamic metrics in local cache.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 081480014a64a69d901f8ef1ffdd56d6085cf87e ]
We need to set tp->snd_ssthresh to TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH
in the case tcp_get_metrics() fails for some reason.
Fixes: 9ad7c049f0 ("tcp: RFC2988bis + taking RTT sample from 3WHS for the passive open side")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cbc3a153222805d65f821e10f4f78b6afce06f86 ]
When removing an item from RCU protected list, we must prevent
store-tearing, using rcu_assign_pointer() or WRITE_ONCE().
Fixes: 04f721c671 ("tcp_metrics: Rewrite tcp_metrics_flush_all")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e326578a21414738de45f77badd332fb00bd0f58 ]
For passive TCP Fast Open sockets that had SYN/ACK timeout and did not
send more data in SYN_RECV, upon receiving the final ACK in 3WHS, the
congestion state may awkwardly stay in CA_Loss mode unless the CA state
was undone due to TCP timestamp checks. However, if
tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() decides not to undo, then we should
enter CA_Open, because at that point we have received an ACK covering
the retransmitted SYNACKs. Currently, the icsk_ca_state is only set to
CA_Open after we receive an ACK for a data-packet. This is because
tcp_ack does not call tcp_fastretrans_alert (and tcp_process_loss) if
!prior_packets
Note that tcp_process_loss() calls tcp_try_undo_recovery(), so having
tcp_rcv_synrecv_state_fastopen() decide that if we're in CA_Loss we
should call tcp_try_undo_recovery() is consistent with that, and
low risk.
Fixes: dad8cea7ad ("tcp: fix TFO SYNACK undo to avoid double-timestamp-undo")
Signed-off-by: Aananth V <aananthv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 882af43a0fc37e26d85fb0df0c9edd3bed928de4 ]
udp->pcflag, udp->pcslen and udp->pcrlen reads/writes are racy.
Move udp->pcflag to udp->udp_flags for atomicity,
and add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations for pcslen and pcrlen.
Fixes: ba4e58eca8 ("[NET]: Supporting UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) in Linux")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 729549aa350c56a777bb342941ed4d69b6585769 ]
This flag is set but never read, we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 882af43a0fc3 ("udplite: fix various data-races")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f5f52f0884a595ff99ab1a608643fe4025fca2d5 ]
These are read locklessly, move them to udp_flags to fix data-races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 70a36f571362 ("udp: annotate data-races around udp->encap_type")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Heng Guo