Commit Graph

172 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Potapenko 33b75c1d88 instrumented.h: allow instrumenting both sides of copy_from_user()
Introduce instrument_copy_from_user_before() and
instrument_copy_from_user_after() hooks to be invoked before and after the
call to copy_from_user().

KASAN and KCSAN will be only using instrument_copy_from_user_before(), but
for KMSAN we'll need to insert code after copy_from_user().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-4-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:18 -07:00
Al Viro c03f05f183 fix copy_page_from_iter() for compound destinations
had been broken for ITER_BVEC et.al. since ever (OK, v3.17 when
ITER_BVEC had first appeared)...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:26 -04:00
Al Viro f0f6b614f8 copy_page_to_iter(): don't split high-order page in case of ITER_PIPE
... just shove it into one pipe_buffer.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:25 -04:00
Al Viro 310d9d5a50 expand those iov_iter_advance()...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:25 -04:00
Al Viro 746de1f86f pipe_get_pages(): switch to append_pipe()
now that we are advancing the iterator, there's no need to
treat the first page separately - just call append_pipe()
in a loop.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:25 -04:00
Al Viro eba2d3d798 get rid of non-advancing variants
mechanical change; will be further massaged in subsequent commits

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:24 -04:00
Al Viro 3cf42da327 iov_iter: saner helper for page array allocation
All call sites of get_pages_array() are essenitally identical now.
Replace with common helper...

Returns number of slots available in resulting array or 0 on OOM;
it's up to the caller to make sure it doesn't ask to zero-entry
array (i.e. neither maxpages nor size are allowed to be zero).

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:22 -04:00
Al Viro 8520008417 fold __pipe_get_pages() into pipe_get_pages()
... and don't mangle maxsize there - turn the loop into counting
one instead.  Easier to see that we won't run out of array that
way.  Note that special treatment of the partial buffer in that
thing is an artifact of the non-advancing semantics of
iov_iter_get_pages() - if not for that, it would be append_pipe(),
same as the body of the loop that follows it.  IOW, once we make
iov_iter_get_pages() advancing, the whole thing will turn into
	calculate how many pages do we want
	allocate an array (if needed)
	call append_pipe() that many times.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:21 -04:00
Al Viro 0aa4fc32f5 ITER_XARRAY: don't open-code DIV_ROUND_UP()
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:21 -04:00
Al Viro 451c0ba947 unify the rest of iov_iter_get_pages()/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() guts
same as for pipes and xarrays; after that iov_iter_get_pages() becomes
a wrapper for __iov_iter_get_pages_alloc().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:21 -04:00
Al Viro 68fe506f37 unify xarray_get_pages() and xarray_get_pages_alloc()
same as for pipes

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:20 -04:00
Al Viro acbdeb8320 unify pipe_get_pages() and pipe_get_pages_alloc()
The differences between those two are
* pipe_get_pages() gets a non-NULL struct page ** value pointing to
preallocated array + array size.
* pipe_get_pages_alloc() gets an address of struct page ** variable that
contains NULL, allocates the array and (on success) stores its address in
that variable.

	Not hard to combine - always pass struct page ***, have
the previous pipe_get_pages_alloc() caller pass ~0U as cap for
array size.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:20 -04:00
Al Viro c81ce28df5 iov_iter_get_pages(): sanity-check arguments
zero maxpages is bogus, but best treated as "just return 0";
NULL pages, OTOH, should be treated as a hard bug.

get rid of now completely useless checks in xarray_get_pages{,_alloc}().

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:20 -04:00
Al Viro 91329559eb iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(): lift freeing pages array on failure exits into wrapper
Incidentally, ITER_XARRAY did *not* free the sucker in case when
iter_xarray_populate_pages() returned 0...

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:19 -04:00
Al Viro 12d426ab64 ITER_PIPE: fold data_start() and pipe_space_for_user() together
All their callers are next to each other; all of them
want the total amount of pages and, possibly, the
offset in the partial final buffer.

Combine into a new helper (pipe_npages()), fix the
bogosity in pipe_space_for_user(), while we are at it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:19 -04:00
Al Viro 10f525a8cd ITER_PIPE: cache the type of last buffer
We often need to find whether the last buffer is anon or not, and
currently it's rather clumsy:
	check if ->iov_offset is non-zero (i.e. that pipe is not empty)
	if so, get the corresponding pipe_buffer and check its ->ops
	if it's &default_pipe_buf_ops, we have an anon buffer.

Let's replace the use of ->iov_offset (which is nowhere near similar to
its role for other flavours) with signed field (->last_offset), with
the following rules:
	empty, no buffers occupied:		0
	anon, with bytes up to N-1 filled:	N
	zero-copy, with bytes up to N-1 filled:	-N

That way abs(i->last_offset) is equal to what used to be in i->iov_offset
and empty vs. anon vs. zero-copy can be distinguished by the sign of
i->last_offset.

	Checks for "should we extend the last buffer or should we start
a new one?" become easier to follow that way.

	Note that most of the operations can only be done in a sane
state - i.e. when the pipe has nothing past the current position of
iterator.  About the only thing that could be done outside of that
state is iov_iter_advance(), which transitions to the sane state by
truncating the pipe.  There are only two cases where we leave the
sane state:
	1) iov_iter_get_pages()/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc().  Will be
dealt with later, when we make get_pages advancing - the callers are
actually happier that way.
	2) iov_iter copied, then something is put into the copy.  Since
they share the underlying pipe, the original gets behind.  When we
decide that we are done with the copy (original is not usable until then)
we advance the original.  direct_io used to be done that way; nowadays
it operates on the original and we do iov_iter_revert() to discard
the excessive data.  At the moment there's nothing in the kernel that
could do that to ITER_PIPE iterators, so this reason for insane state
is theoretical right now.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:18 -04:00
Al Viro 92acdc4f37 ITER_PIPE: clean iov_iter_revert()
Fold pipe_truncate() into it, clean up.  We can release buffers
in the same loop where we walk backwards to the iterator beginning
looking for the place where the new position will be.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:18 -04:00
Al Viro 2c855de933 ITER_PIPE: clean pipe_advance() up
instead of setting ->iov_offset for new position and calling
pipe_truncate() to adjust ->len of the last buffer and discard
everything after it, adjust ->len at the same time we set ->iov_offset
and use pipe_discard_from() to deal with buffers past that.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:18 -04:00
Al Viro ca59196754 ITER_PIPE: lose iter_head argument of __pipe_get_pages()
it's only used to get to the partial buffer we can add to,
and that's always the last one, i.e. pipe->head - 1.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:17 -04:00
Al Viro e3b42964f8 ITER_PIPE: fold push_pipe() into __pipe_get_pages()
Expand the only remaining call of push_pipe() (in
__pipe_get_pages()), combine it with the page-collecting loop there.

Note that the only reason it's not a loop doing append_pipe() is
that append_pipe() is advancing, while iov_iter_get_pages() is not.
As soon as it switches to saner semantics, this thing will switch
to using append_pipe().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:17 -04:00
Al Viro 8fad7767ed ITER_PIPE: allocate buffers as we go in copy-to-pipe primitives
New helper: append_pipe().  Extends the last buffer if possible,
allocates a new one otherwise.  Returns page and offset in it
on success, NULL on failure.  iov_iter is advanced past the
data we've got.

Use that instead of push_pipe() in copy-to-pipe primitives;
they get simpler that way.  Handling of short copy (in "mc" one)
is done simply by iov_iter_revert() - iov_iter is in consistent
state after that one, so we can use that.

[Fix for braino caught by Liu Xinpeng <liuxp11@chinatelecom.cn> folded in]
[another braino fix, this time in copy_pipe_to_iter() and pipe_zero();
caught by testcase from Hugh Dickins]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:17 -04:00
Al Viro 47b7fcae41 ITER_PIPE: helpers for adding pipe buffers
There are only two kinds of pipe_buffer in the area used by ITER_PIPE.

1) anonymous - copy_to_iter() et.al. end up creating those and copying
data there.  They have zero ->offset, and their ->ops points to
default_pipe_page_ops.

2) zero-copy ones - those come from copy_page_to_iter(), and page
comes from caller.  ->offset is also caller-supplied - it might be
non-zero.  ->ops points to page_cache_pipe_buf_ops.

Move creation and insertion of those into helpers - push_anon(pipe, size)
and push_page(pipe, page, offset, size) resp., separating them from
the "could we avoid creating a new buffer by merging with the current
head?" logics.

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:16 -04:00
Al Viro 2dcedb2a54 ITER_PIPE: helper for getting pipe buffer by index
pipe_buffer instances of a pipe are organized as a ring buffer,
with power-of-2 size.  Indices are kept *not* reduced modulo ring
size, so the buffer refered to by index N is
	pipe->bufs[N & (pipe->ring_size - 1)].

Ring size can change over the lifetime of a pipe, but not while
the pipe is locked.  So for any iov_iter primitives it's a constant.
Original conversion of pipes to this layout went overboard trying
to microoptimize that - calculating pipe->ring_size - 1, storing
it in a local variable and using through the function.  In some
cases it might be warranted, but most of the times it only
obfuscates what's going on in there.

Introduce a helper (pipe_buf(pipe, N)) that would encapsulate
that and use it in the obvious cases.  More will follow...

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:16 -04:00
Al Viro fcb14cb1bd new iov_iter flavour - ITER_UBUF
Equivalent of single-segment iovec.  Initialized by iov_iter_ubuf(),
checked for by iter_is_ubuf(), otherwise behaves like ITER_IOVEC
ones.

We are going to expose the things like ->write_iter() et.al. to those
in subsequent commits.

New predicate (user_backed_iter()) that is true for ITER_IOVEC and
ITER_UBUF; places like direct-IO handling should use that for
checking that pages we modify after getting them from iov_iter_get_pages()
would need to be dirtied.

DO NOT assume that replacing iter_is_iovec() with user_backed_iter()
will solve all problems - there's code that uses iter_is_iovec() to
decide how to poke around in iov_iter guts and for that the predicate
replacement obviously won't suffice.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-08 22:37:15 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d9b58ab789 backportable fix for copy_to_iter_mc() - the second part of
iov_iter work will pretty much overwrite that one, but it's
 much harder to backport.
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull copy_to_iter_mc fix from Al Viro:
 "Backportable fix for copy_to_iter_mc() - the second part of iov_iter
  work will pretty much overwrite this, but would be much harder to
  backport"

* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix short copy handling in copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
2022-08-03 13:59:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5264406cdb iov_iter work, part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations.
One of the goals is to reduce the overhead of using ->read_iter()
 and ->write_iter() instead of ->read()/->write(); new_sync_{read,write}()
 has a surprising amount of overhead, in particular inside iocb_flags().
 That's why the beginning of the series is in this pile; it's not directly
 iov_iter-related, but it's a part of the same work...
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
 "Part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations.

  One of the goals is to reduce the overhead of using ->read_iter() and
  ->write_iter() instead of ->read()/->write().

  new_sync_{read,write}() has a surprising amount of overhead, in
  particular inside iocb_flags(). That's the explanation for the
  beginning of the series is in this pile; it's not directly
  iov_iter-related, but it's a part of the same work..."

* tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  first_iovec_segment(): just return address
  iov_iter: massage calling conventions for first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
  iov_iter: first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() - simplify a bit
  iov_iter: lift dealing with maxpages out of first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
  iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}(): cap the maxsize with MAX_RW_COUNT
  iov_iter_bvec_advance(): don't bother with bvec_iter
  copy_page_{to,from}_iter(): switch iovec variants to generic
  keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file
  iocb: delay evaluation of IS_SYNC(...) until we want to check IOCB_DSYNC
  struct file: use anonymous union member for rcuhead and llist
  btrfs: use IOMAP_DIO_NOSYNC
  teach iomap_dio_rw() to suppress dsync
  No need of likely/unlikely on calls of check_copy_size()
2022-08-03 13:50:22 -07:00
Al Viro dd45ab9dd2 first_iovec_segment(): just return address
... and calculate the offset in the caller

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 20:32:34 -04:00
Al Viro 59dbd7d090 iov_iter: massage calling conventions for first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
Pass maxsize by reference, return length via the same.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 17:19:57 -04:00
Al Viro dda8e5d17c iov_iter: first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() - simplify a bit
We return length + offset in page via *size.  Don't bother - the caller
can do that arithmetics just as well; just report the length to it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 17:11:11 -04:00
Al Viro 599a0bdd72 iov_iter: lift dealing with maxpages out of first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
caller can do that just as easily

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 16:43:19 -04:00
Al Viro 7392ed1734 iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}(): cap the maxsize with MAX_RW_COUNT
All callers can and should handle iov_iter_get_pages() returning
fewer pages than requested.  All in-kernel ones do.  And it makes
the arithmetical overflow analysis much simpler...

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 16:27:17 -04:00
Al Viro 18fa9af726 iov_iter_bvec_advance(): don't bother with bvec_iter
do what we do for iovec/kvec; that ends up generating better code,
AFAICS.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06 16:23:32 -04:00
Al Viro c3497fd009 fix short copy handling in copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
Unlike other copying operations on ITER_PIPE, copy_mc_to_iter() can
result in a short copy.  In that case we need to trim the unused
buffers, as well as the length of partially filled one - it's not
enough to set ->head, ->iov_offset and ->count to reflect how
much had we copied.  Not hard to fix, fortunately...

I'd put a helper (pipe_discard_from(pipe, head)) into pipe_fs_i.h,
rather than iov_iter.c - it has nothing to do with iov_iter and
having it will allow us to avoid an ugly kludge in fs/splice.c.
We could put it into lib/iov_iter.c for now and move it later,
but I don't see the point going that way...

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 4.19+
Fixes: ca146f6f09 "lib/iov_iter: Fix pipe handling in _copy_to_iter_mcsafe()"
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-28 17:37:11 -04:00
Al Viro 59bb69c67c copy_page_{to,from}_iter(): switch iovec variants to generic
we can do copyin/copyout under kmap_local_page(); it shouldn't overflow
the kmap stack - the maximal footprint increase only by one here.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-28 17:30:57 -04:00
Keith Busch cfa320f728 iov: introduce iov_iter_aligned
The existing iov_iter_alignment() function returns the logical OR of
address and length. For cases where address and length need to be
considered separately, introduce a helper function that a caller can
specificy length and address masks that indicate if the iov is
unaligned.

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610195830.3574005-9-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-27 06:29:11 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 1c27f1fc15 iov_iter: fix build issue due to possible type mis-match
Commit 6c77676645 ("iov_iter: Fix iter_xarray_get_pages{,_alloc}()")
introduced a problem on some 32-bit architectures (at least arm, xtensa,
csky,sparc and mips), that have a 'size_t' that is 'unsigned int'.

The reason is that we now do

    min(nr * PAGE_SIZE - offset, maxsize);

where 'nr' and 'offset' and both 'unsigned int', and PAGE_SIZE is
'unsigned long'.  As a result, the normal C type rules means that the
first argument to 'min()' ends up being 'unsigned long'.

In contrast, 'maxsize' is of type 'size_t'.

Now, 'size_t' and 'unsigned long' are always the same physical type in
the kernel, so you'd think this doesn't matter, and from an actual
arithmetic standpoint it doesn't.

But on 32-bit architectures 'size_t' is commonly 'unsigned int', even if
it could also be 'unsigned long'.  In that situation, both are unsigned
32-bit types, but they are not the *same* type.

And as a result 'min()' will complain about the distinct types (ignore
the "pointer types" part of the error message: that's an artifact of the
way we have made 'min()' check types for being the same):

  lib/iov_iter.c: In function 'iter_xarray_get_pages':
  include/linux/minmax.h:20:35: error: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [-Werror]
     20 |         (!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
        |                                   ^~
  lib/iov_iter.c:1464:16: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
   1464 |         return min(nr * PAGE_SIZE - offset, maxsize);
        |                ^~~

This was not visible on 64-bit architectures (where we always define
'size_t' to be 'unsigned long').

Force these cases to use 'min_t(size_t, x, y)' to make the type explicit
and avoid the issue.

[ Nit-picky note: technically 'size_t' doesn't have to match 'unsigned
  long' arithmetically. We've certainly historically seen environments
  with 16-bit address spaces and 32-bit 'unsigned long'.

  Similarly, even in 64-bit modern environments, 'size_t' could be its
  own type distinct from 'unsigned long', even if it were arithmetically
  identical.

  So the above type commentary is only really descriptive of the kernel
  environment, not some kind of universal truth for the kinds of wild
  and crazy situations that are allowed by the C standard ]

Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YqRyL2sIqQNDfky2@debian/
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-11 10:30:20 -07:00
David Howells 6c77676645 iov_iter: Fix iter_xarray_get_pages{,_alloc}()
The maths at the end of iter_xarray_get_pages() to calculate the actual
size doesn't work under some circumstances, such as when it's been asked to
extract a partial single page.  Various terms of the equation cancel out
and you end up with actual == offset.  The same issue exists in
iter_xarray_get_pages_alloc().

Fix these to just use min() to select the lesser amount from between the
amount of page content transcribed into the buffer, minus the offset, and
the size limit specified.

This doesn't appear to have caused a problem yet upstream because network
filesystems aren't getting the pages from an xarray iterator, but rather
passing it directly to the socket, which just iterates over it.  Cachefiles
*does* do DIO from one to/from ext4/xfs/btrfs/etc. but it always asks for
whole pages to be written or read.

Fixes: 7ff5062079 ("iov_iter: Add ITER_XARRAY")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-10 15:56:32 -04:00
Max Kellermann 9d2231c5d7 lib/iov_iter: initialize "flags" in new pipe_buffer
The functions copy_page_to_iter_pipe() and push_pipe() can both
allocate a new pipe_buffer, but the "flags" member initializer is
missing.

Fixes: 241699cd72 ("new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed")
To: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-02-21 10:16:39 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 821979f509 iov_iter: Convert iter_xarray to use folios
Take advantage of how kmap_local_folio() works to simplify the loop.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
2022-01-04 13:15:33 -05:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 3337ab08d0 iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults
Introduce a new nofault flag to indicate to iov_iter_get_pages not to
fault in user pages.

This is implemented by passing the FOLL_NOFAULT flag to get_user_pages,
which causes get_user_pages to fail when it would otherwise fault in a
page. We'll use the ->nofault flag to prevent iomap_dio_rw from faulting
in pages when page faults are not allowed.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2021-10-24 15:26:06 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher cdd591fc86 iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable
Introduce a new fault_in_iov_iter_writeable helper for safely faulting
in an iterator for writing.  Uses get_user_pages() to fault in the pages
without actually writing to them, which would be destructive.

We'll use fault_in_iov_iter_writeable in gfs2 once we've determined that
the iterator passed to .read_iter isn't in memory.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2021-10-20 19:33:07 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher a6294593e8 iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable
Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into a function that returns the number
of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of returning a
non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be faulted in.
This supports the existing users that require all pages to be faulted in
as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be faulted in.

Rename iov_iter_fault_in_readable to fault_in_iov_iter_readable to make
sure this change doesn't silently break things.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2021-10-18 16:35:06 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher bb523b406c gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into versions that return the
number of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of
returning a non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be
faulted in.  This supports the existing users that require all pages to
be faulted in as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be
faulted in.

Rename the functions to fault_in_{readable,writeable} to make sure
this change doesn't silently break things.

Neither of these functions is entirely trivial and it doesn't seem
useful to inline them, so move them to mm/gup.c.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2021-10-18 16:33:03 +02:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 814a66741b iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
Both iov_iter_get_pages and iov_iter_get_pages_alloc return the number
of bytes of the iovec they could get the pages for.  When they cannot
get any pages, they're supposed to return 0, but when the start of the
iovec isn't page aligned, the calculation goes wrong and they return a
negative value.  Fix both functions.

In addition, change iov_iter_get_pages_alloc to return NULL in that case
to prevent resource leaks.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-12 18:13:36 +02:00
Jens Axboe 8fb0f47a9d iov_iter: add helper to save iov_iter state
In an ideal world, when someone is passed an iov_iter and returns X bytes,
then X bytes would have been consumed/advanced from the iov_iter. But we
have use cases that always consume the entire iterator, a few examples
of that are iomap and bdev O_DIRECT. This means we cannot rely on the
state of the iov_iter once we've called ->read_iter() or ->write_iter().

This would be easier if we didn't always have to deal with truncate of
the iov_iter, as rewinding would be trivial without that. We recently
added a commit to track the truncate state, but that grew the iov_iter
by 8 bytes and wasn't the best solution.

Implement a helper to save enough of the iov_iter state to sanely restore
it after we've called the read/write iterator helpers. This currently
only works for IOVEC/BVEC/KVEC as that's all we need, support for other
iterator types are left as an exercise for the reader.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAHk-=wiacKV4Gh-MYjteU0LwNBSGpWrK-Ov25HdqB1ewinrFPg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-14 08:12:18 -06:00
Randy Dunlap 44e5599775 lib/iov_iter.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in lib/iov_iter.c:

lib/iov_iter.c:695: warning: Function parameter or member 'i' not described in '_copy_mc_to_iter'
lib/iov_iter.c:695: warning: Excess function parameter 'iter' description in '_copy_mc_to_iter'
lib/iov_iter.c:695: warning: No description found for return value of '_copy_mc_to_iter'
lib/iov_iter.c:758: warning: Function parameter or member 'i' not described in '_copy_from_iter_flushcache'
lib/iov_iter.c:758: warning: Excess function parameter 'iter' description in '_copy_from_iter_flushcache'
lib/iov_iter.c:758: warning: No description found for return value of '_copy_from_iter_flushcache'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809051053.6531-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a180bd1d7e iov_iter: remove uaccess_kernel() warning from iov_iter_init()
This warning was there to catch any architectures that still use
CONFIG_SET_FS, and that would mis-use iov_iter_init() for anything that
wasn't a proper user space pointer.  So that

        WARN_ON_ONCE(uaccess_kernel());

makes perfect conceptual sense: you really shouldn't use a kernel
pointer with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) and then pass it to iov_iter_init().

HOWEVER.

Guenter Roeck reports that this warning actually triggers in no-mmu
configurations of both ARM and m68k.  And the reason isn't that they
pass in a kernel pointer under set_fs(KERNEL_DS) at all: the reason is
that in those configurations, "uaccess_kernel()" is simply not reliable.

Those no-mmu setups set USER_DS and KERNEL_DS to the same values, so you
can't test for the difference.

In particular, the no-mmu case for ARM does

   #define USER_DS                 KERNEL_DS
   #define uaccess_kernel()        (true)

so USER_DS and KERNEL_DS have the same value, and uaccess_kernel() is
always trivially true.

The m68k case is slightly different and not quite as obvious.  It does
(spread out over multiple header files just to be extra exciting:
asm/processor.h, asm/segment.h and asm-generic/uaccess.h):

   #define TASK_SIZE       (0xFFFFFFFFUL)
   #define USER_DS         MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE)
   #define KERNEL_DS       MAKE_MM_SEG(~0UL)
   #define get_fs()        (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
   #define uaccess_kernel() (get_fs().seg == KERNEL_DS.seg)

but the end result is the same: uaccess_kernel() will always be true,
because USER_DS and KERNEL_DS end up having the same value, even if that
value is defined differently.

This is very arguably a misfeature in those implementations, but in the
end we don't really care.  All modern architectures have gotten rid of
set_fs() already, and generic kernel code never uses it.  And while the
sanity check was a nice idea, an architecture would have to go the extra
mile to actually break this.

So this well-intentioned warning isn't really all that likely to find
anything but these known false positives, and as such just isn't worth
maintaining.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 8cd54c1c84 ("iov_iter: separate direction from flavour")
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-04 16:12:42 -07:00
Al Viro 6852df1266 csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller
... since all the logics is already there for use by iovec/kvec/etc.
cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-06-10 11:45:25 -04:00
Al Viro 2a510a744b clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
... and we don't need kmap_atomic() there - kmap_local_page() is fine.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-06-10 11:45:24 -04:00
Al Viro 893839fd57 pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()...
FWIW, memcpy_to_page() itself almost certainly ought to
use kmap_local_page()...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-06-10 11:45:24 -04:00