When mount fails to read trees like fs tree, checksum tree, extent
tree, etc, there is not enough information about where went wrong.
With this, messages like
"BTRFS warning (device sdf): failed to read root (objectid=7): -5"
would help us a bit.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All users pass a local unsigned int and not the __uXX types that are
supposed to be used for userspace interfaces.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current calls are unclear in what way btrfs_dev_replace_lock takes
the locks, so drop the argument, split the helpers and use similar
naming as for read and write locks.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The fs_mutex has been killed in 2008, a213501153 ("Btrfs: Replace
the big fs_mutex with a collection of other locks"), still remembered in
some comments.
We don't have any extra needs for locking in the ACL handlers.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The show_devname callback is used to print device name in
/proc/self/mounts, we need to traverse the device list consistently and
read the name that's copied to a seq buffer so we don't need further
locking.
If the first device is being deleted at the same time, the RCU will
allow us to read the device name, though it will become stale right
after the RCU protection ends. This is unavoidable and the user can
expect that the device will disappear from the filesystem's list at some
point.
The device_list_mutex was pretty heavy as it is used eg. for writing
superblock and a few other IO related contexts. This can stall any
application that reads the proc file for no reason.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Once there was a simple int force_cow that was used with the plain
barriers, and then converted to a bit, so we should use the appropriate
barrier helper.
Other variables in the complex if condition do not depend on a barrier,
so we should be fine in case the atomic barrier becomes a no-op.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have several reports about node pointer points to incorrect child
tree blocks, which could have even wrong owner and level but still with
valid generation and checksum.
Although btrfs check could handle it and print error message like:
leaf parent key incorrect 60670574592
Kernel doesn't have enough check on this type of corruption correctly.
At least add such check to read_tree_block() and btrfs_read_buffer(),
where we need two new parameters @level and @first_key to verify the
child tree block.
The new @level check is mandatory and all call sites are already
modified to extract expected level from its call chain.
While @first_key is optional, the following call sites are skipping such
check:
1) Root node/leaf
As ROOT_ITEM doesn't contain the first key, skip @first_key check.
2) Direct backref
Only parent bytenr and level is known and we need to resolve the key
all by ourselves, skip @first_key check.
Another note of this verification is, it needs extra info from nodeptr
or ROOT_ITEM, so it can't fit into current tree-checker framework, which
is limited to node/leaf boundary.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extent tree of the test fs is like the following:
BTRFS info (device (null)): leaf 16327509003777336587 total ptrs 1 free space 3919
item 0 key (4096 168 4096) itemoff 3944 itemsize 51
extent refs 1 gen 1 flags 2
tree block key (68719476736 0 0) level 1
^^^^^^^
ref#0: tree block backref root 5
And it's using an empty tree for fs tree, so there is no way that its
level can be 1.
For REAL (created by mkfs) fs tree backref with no skinny metadata, the
result should look like:
item 3 key (30408704 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 3845 itemsize 51
refs 1 gen 4 flags TREE_BLOCK
tree block key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) level 0
^^^^^^^
tree block backref root 5
Fix the level to 0, so it won't break later tree level checker.
Fixes: faa2dbf004 ("Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When logging an inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), if we call
btrfs_next_leaf() at the loop which checks for the need to log holes, we
need to make sure copy_items() returns the value 1 to its caller and
not 0 (on success). This is because the path the caller passed was
released and is now different from what is was before, and the caller
expects a return value of 0 to mean both success and that the path
has not changed, while a return value of 1 means both success and
signals the caller that it can not reuse the path, it has to perform
another tree search.
Even though this is a case that should not be triggered on normal
circumstances or very rare at least, its consequences can be very
unpredictable (especially when replaying a log tree).
Fixes: 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we have the no-holes mode enabled and fsync a file after punching a
hole in it, we can end up not logging the whole hole range in the log tree.
This happens if the file has extent items that span more than one leaf and
we punch a hole that covers a range that starts in a leaf but does not go
beyond the offset of the first extent in the next leaf.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes -n 65536 /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ for ((i = 0; i <= 831; i++)); do
offset=$((i * 2 * 256 * 1024))
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 256K $offset 256K" \
/mnt/foobar >/dev/null
done
$ sync
# We now have 2 leafs in our filesystem fs tree, the first leaf has an
# item corresponding the extent at file offset 216530944 and the second
# leaf has a first item corresponding to the extent at offset 217055232.
# Now we punch a hole that partially covers the range of the extent at
# offset 216530944 but does go beyond the offset 217055232.
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch $((216530944 + 128 * 1024 - 4000)) 256K" /mnt/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar
<power fail>
# mount to replay the log
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
# Before this patch, only the subrange [216658016, 216662016[ (length of
# 4000 bytes) was logged, leaving an incorrect file layout after log
# replay.
Fix this by checking if there is a hole between the last extent item that
we processed and the first extent item in the next leaf, and if there is
one, log an explicit hole extent item.
Fixes: 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have a nice helper to do proper casting of a qgroup to a ulist aux
value. And several places that could make use of it.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This reverts commit 48a89bc4f2.
The idea to commit transaction and free some space after hitting qgroup
limit is good, although the problem is it can easily cause deadlocks.
One deadlock example is caused by trying to flush data while still
holding it:
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x49d/0x10f0
schedule+0xc6/0x290
schedule_timeout+0x187/0x1c0
wait_for_completion+0x204/0x3a0
btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0xa40/0xaf0 [btrfs]
qgroup_reserve+0x913/0xa10 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data+0x3ef/0x580 [btrfs]
btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x96/0xd0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_buffered_write+0x3ac/0xd40 [btrfs]
btrfs_file_write_iter+0x62a/0xba0 [btrfs]
__vfs_write+0x320/0x430
vfs_write+0x107/0x270
SyS_write+0xbf/0x150
do_syscall_64+0x1b0/0x3d0
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Another can be caused by trying to commit one transaction while nesting
with trans handle held by ourselves:
btrfs_start_transaction()
|- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_pertrans()
|- qgroup_reserve()
|- btrfs_join_transaction()
|- btrfs_commit_transaction()
The retry is causing more problems than exppected when limit is enabled.
At least a graceful EDQUOT is way better than deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now trace_qgroup_meta_reserve() will have extra type parameter.
And introduce two new trace events:
1) trace_qgroup_meta_free_all_pertrans()
For btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_all_pertrans()
2) trace_qgroup_meta_convert()
For btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta()
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For quota disabled->enable case, it's possible that at reservation time
quota was not enabled so no bytes were really reserved, while at release
time, quota was enabled so we will try to release some bytes we didn't
really own.
Such situation can cause metadata reserveation underflow, for both types,
also less possible for per-trans type since quota enable will commit
transaction.
To address this, record qgroup meta reserved bytes into
root::qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans and ::prealloc.
So at releasing time we won't free any bytes we didn't reserve.
For DATA, it's already handled by io_tree, so nothing needs to be done
there.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Quite similar for delalloc, some modification to delayed-inode and
delayed-item reservation. Also needs extra parameter for release case
to distinguish normal release and error release.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add some paranoia checks to make sure we don't stray beyond the end of
the valid memory region containing ext4 xattr entries while we are
scanning for a match.
Also rename the function to xattr_find_entry() since it is static and
thus only used in fs/ext4/xattr.c
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Before this patch, btrfs qgroup is mixing per-transcation meta rsv with
preallocated meta rsv, making it quite easy to underflow qgroup meta
reservation.
Since we have the new qgroup meta rsv types, apply it to delalloc
reservation.
Now for delalloc, most of its reserved space will use META_PREALLOC qgroup
rsv type.
And for callers reducing outstanding extent like btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
they will convert corresponding META_PREALLOC reservation to
META_PERTRANS.
This is mainly due to the fact that current qgroup numbers will only be
updated in btrfs_commit_transaction(), that's to say if we don't keep
such placeholder reservation, we can exceed qgroup limitation.
And for callers freeing outstanding extent in error handler, we will
just free META_PREALLOC bytes.
This behavior makes callers of btrfs_qgroup_release_meta() or
btrfs_qgroup_convert_meta() to be aware of which type they are.
So in this patch, btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata() and its callers get
an extra parameter to info qgroup to do correct meta convert/release.
The good news is, even we use the wrong type (convert or free), it won't
cause obvious bug, as prealloc type is always in good shape, and the
type only affects how per-trans meta is increased or not.
So the worst case will be at most metadata limitation can be sometimes
exceeded (no convert at all) or metadata limitation is reached too soon
(no free at all).
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For meta_prealloc reservation users, after btrfs_join_transaction()
caller will modify tree so part (or even all) meta_prealloc reservation
should be converted to meta_pertrans until transaction commit time.
This patch introduces a new function,
btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta() to do this for META_PREALLOC
reservation user.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since qgroup has seperate metadata reservation types now, we can
completely get rid of the old root->qgroup_meta_rsv, which mostly acts
as current META_PERTRANS reservation type.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs uses 2 different methods to reseve metadata qgroup space.
1) Reserve at btrfs_start_transaction() time
This is quite straightforward, caller will use the trans handler
allocated to modify b-trees.
In this case, reserved metadata should be kept until qgroup numbers
are updated.
2) Reserve by using block_rsv first, and later btrfs_join_transaction()
This is more complicated, caller will reserve space using block_rsv
first, and then later call btrfs_join_transaction() to get a trans
handle.
In this case, before we modify trees, the reserved space can be
modified on demand, and after btrfs_join_transaction(), such reserved
space should also be kept until qgroup numbers are updated.
Since these two types behave differently, split the original "META"
reservation type into 2 sub-types:
META_PERTRANS:
For above case 1)
META_PREALLOC:
For reservations that happened before btrfs_join_transaction() of
case 2)
NOTE: This patch will only convert existing qgroup meta reservation
callers according to its situation, not ensuring all callers are at
correct timing.
Such fix will be added in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When modifying qgroup relationship, for qgroup which only owns exclusive
extents, we will go through quick update path.
In this path, we will add/subtract exclusive and reference number for
parent qgroup, since the source (child) qgroup only has exclusive
extents, destination (parent) qgroup will also own or lose those extents
exclusively.
The same should be the same for reservation, since later reservation
adding/releasing will also affect parent qgroup, without the reservation
carried from child, parent will underflow reservation or have dead
reservation which will never be freed.
However original code doesn't do the same thing for reservation.
It handles qgroup reservation quite differently:
It removes qgroup reservation, as it's allocating space from the
reserved qgroup for relationship adding.
But does nothing for qgroup reservation if we're removing a qgroup
relationship.
According to the original code, it looks just like because we're adding
qgroup->rfer, the code assumes we're writing new data, so it's follows
the normal write routine, by reducing qgroup->reserved and adding
qgroup->rfer/excl.
This old behavior is wrong, and should be fixed to follow the same
excl/rfer behavior.
Just fix it by using the correct behavior described above.
Fixes: 31193213f1 ("Btrfs: qgroup: Introduce a may_use to account space_info->bytes_may_use.")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since most callers of qgroup_reserve() are already defined by type,
converting qgroup_reserve() is quite an easy work.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce helpers to:
1) Get total reserved space
For limit calculation
2) Add/release reserved space for given type
With underflow detection and warning
3) Add/release reserved space according to child qgroup
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of single qgroup->reserved, use a new structure btrfs_qgroup_rsv
to store different types of reservation.
This patch only updates the header needed to compile.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_orphan_add() has had this case commented out since it was first
introduced in commit d68fc57b7e ("Btrfs: Metadata reservation for
orphan inodes"). Most of the orphan cleanup code has been rewritten
since then, so it's safe to say that this code isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ switch to bool ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Any time the first block group of a new type is created, we add a new
kobject to sysfs to hold the attributes for that type. Kobject-internal
allocations always use GFP_KERNEL, making them prone to fs-reclaim races.
While it appears as if this can occur any time a block group is created,
the only times the first block group of a new type can be created in
memory is at mount and when we create the first new block group during
raid conversion.
This patch adds a new list to track pending kobject additions and then
handles them after we do chunk relocation. Between relocating the
target chunk (or forcing allocation of a new chunk in the case of data)
and removing the old chunk, we're in a safe place for fs-reclaim to
occur. We're holding the volume mutex, which is already held across
page faults, and the delete_unused_bgs_mutex, which will only stall
the cleaner thread.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 2be12ef79 (btrfs: Separate space_info create/update), we've
separated out the creation and updating of the space info structures.
That commit was a straightforward refactoring of the two parts of
update_space_info, but we can go a step further. Since commits
c59021f84 (Btrfs: fix OOPS of empty filesystem after balance) and
b742bb82f (Btrfs: Link block groups of different raid types), we know
that the space_info structures will be created at mount and there will
only ever be, at most, three of them.
This patch cleans out the create_space_info calls after __find_space_info
returns NULL since __find_space_info *can't* return NULL.
The initial cause for reviewing this was the kobject_add calls from
create_space_info occuring in sites where fs-reclaim wasn't allowed. Now
we are certain they occur only early in the mount process and are safe.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Rebuild on missing device is as same as recover, after it's done, rbio
has data which is consistent with on-disk data, so it can be cached to
avoid further reads.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Drop optimal argument from the function find_live_mirror() as we can
deduce it in the function itself. Also rename optimal to
preferred_mirror.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Obtain the stripes info from the map directly and so no need
to pass it as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added by 08e007d2e5 ("Btrfs: improve the noflush reservation") and
made redundant by 17024ad0a0 ("Btrfs: fix early ENOSPC due to
delalloc").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added by b4570aa994 ("btrfs: fix compiling with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
enabled.") and obsoleted by 2ff7e61e0d ("btrfs: take an fs_info
directly when the root is not used otherwise").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduced by 5cdc7ad337 ("btrfs: Replace fs_info->workers with
btrfs_workqueue.") but obsoleted by 2a4581983f ("btrfs: factor
btrfs_init_workqueues() out of open_ctree()").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added in 38c227d87c ("Btrfs: snapshot-aware defrag") but subsequently
made redundant by 0b246afa62 ("btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, add
fs_info convenience variables").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added in b5d67f64f9 ("Btrfs: change scrub to support big blocks") but
rendered redundant by be50a8ddaa ("Btrfs: Simplify
scrub_setup_recheck_block()'s argument").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added as part of 86d5f99442 ("btrfs: convert prelimary reference
tracking to use rbtrees") but never used. tmp_op_key essentially
subsumed that variable.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When checking the minimal nr_devs, there is one dead and meaningless
condition:
if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This condition is meaningless, @devs_increment has nothing to do with
@sub_stripes.
In fact, in btrfs_raid_array[], profile with sub_stripes larger than 1
(RAID10) already has the @devs_increment set to 2.
So no need to multiple it by @sub_stripes.
And above condition is also dead.
For RAID10, @devs_increment * @sub_stripes equals 4, which is also the
@devs_min of RAID10.
For other profiles, @sub_stripes is always 1, and since @ndevs is
rounded down to @devs_increment, the condition will always be true.
Remove the meaningless condition to make later reader wander less.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is the entry to the extent allocator and as such has
quite a number of parameters. Some of those have subtle effects on the
allocation algorithm. Document the parameters.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As with every function which deals with modifying the btree
btrfs_uuid_tree_rem can fail for any number of reasons (ie. EIO/ENOMEM).
Handle return error value from this function gracefully by aborting the
transaction.
Fixes: dd5f9615fc ("Btrfs: maintain subvolume items in the UUID tree")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The kernel would like to have all stack VLA usage removed[1].
Unfortunately using an integer constant variable as the size of an
array is still considered a VLA. Instead let's use directly sizeof(var)
which removes the VLA usage. Use the occasion to remove csum_size
altogether and use sizeof() also for the size passed to memcmp
[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The callbacks make use of different parameters that are passed to the
other type unnecessarily. This patch adds separate types for each and
the unused parameters will be removed.
The type extent_submit_bio_hook_t keeps all parameters and can be used
where the start/done types are not appropriate.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A useless wrapper around tree_mod_log_insert_root that hides missing
error handling. Move it to the callers.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A trivial wrapper that can be simply opencoded and makes the GFP
allocation request more visible. The error handling is now moved to the
callers.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The wrapper is effectively an alias for tree_mod_log_insert_move but
also hides the missing error handling. To make that more visible, lift
the BUG_ON to the callers.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The wrappers are trivial and do not bring any extra value on top of the
plain locking primitives.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The merge call was factored out to a separate helper but it's a trivial
one and arguably we can opencode it and cache the value.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass a valid pointer so we can drop the redundant checks.
The call to submit_one_bio never happend and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In case of raid56, writes and rebuilds always take BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN(64K)
as unit, however, scrub_extent() sets blocksize as unit, so rebuild
process may be triggered on every block on a same stripe.
A typical example would be that when we're replacing a disappeared disk,
all reads on the disks get -EIO, every block (size is 4K if blocksize is
4K) would go thru these,
scrub_handle_errored_block
scrub_recheck_block # re-read pages one by one
scrub_recheck_block # rebuild by calling raid56_parity_recover()
page by page
Although with raid56 stripe cache most of reads during rebuild can be
avoided, the parity recover calculation(xor or raid6 algorithms) needs to
be done $(BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN / blocksize) times.
This makes it smarter by doing raid56 scrub/replace on stripe length.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Sort mount options by the primary name, followed by the 'no-'
counterpart if it exists. Group the deprecated and debugging options.
Enum and token defintions are synced.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs has two mount options for SSD optimizations: ssd and ssd_spread.
Presently there is an option to disable all SSD optimizations, but there
isn't an option to disable just ssd_spread.
This patch adds a mount option nossd_spread that disables ssd_spread
only.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Howard McLauchlan <hmclauchlan@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since userspace transaction have been removed we no longer have use
for this field so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that the userspace transaction ioctls have been removed,
TRANS_USERSPACE is no longer used hence we can remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that the userspace transaction IOCTL have been removed, this member
is no longer used so just remove it
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 3558d4f88e ("btrfs: Deprecate userspace transaction ioctls")
marked the beginning of the end of userspace transaction. This commit
finishes the job! There are no known users and ceph does not use the
ioctl anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When multiple pending snapshots referring to the same source subvolume
are executed, enabled quota will cause root item corruption, where root
items are using old bytenr (no backref in extent tree).
This can be triggered by fstests btrfs/152.
The cause is when source subvolume is still dirty, extra commit
(simplied transaction commit) of qgroup_account_snapshot() can skip
dirty roots not recorded in current transaction, making root item of
source subvolume not updated.
Fix it by forcing recording source subvolume in current transaction
before qgroup sub-transaction commit.
Reported-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard@netgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When performing an unlock on an extent buffer we'd like to order the
decrement of extent_buffer::blocking_writers with waking up any
waiters. In such situations it's sufficient to use smp_mb__after_atomic
rather than the heavy smp_mb. On architectures where atomic operations
are fully ordered (such as x86 or s390) unconditionally executing
a heavyweight smp_mb instruction causes a severe hit to performance
while bringin no improvements in terms of correctness.
The better thing is to use the appropriate smp_mb__after_atomic routine
which will do the correct thing (invoke a full smp_mb or in the case
of ordered atomics insert a compiler barrier). Put another way,
an RMW atomic op + smp_load__after_atomic equals, in terms of
semantics, to a full smp_mb. This ensures that none of the problems
described in the accompanying comment of waitqueue_active occur.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some functions can filter metadata by the generation. Add a define that
will annotate such arguments.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current implementation of btrfs_page_exists_in_range() gives the
wrong answer if the workingset code has stored a shadow entry in the
page cache. The filemap_range_has_page() function does not have this
problem, and it's shared code, so use it instead.
eigned-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Refactor the call to EXT4_ERROR_INODE() into ext4_xattr_check_block().
This simplifies the code, and fixes a problem where not all callers of
ext4_xattr_check_block() were not resulting in ext4_error() getting
called when the xattr block is corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If a page is already locked, attempting to dirty it leads to a deadlock
in lock_page(). This is what currently happens to ITER_BVEC pages when
a dio-enabled loop device is backed by ceph:
$ losetup --direct-io /dev/loop0 /mnt/cephfs/img
$ xfs_io -c 'pread 0 4k' /dev/loop0
Follow other file systems and only dirty ITER_IOVEC pages.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Previously, mount -l would show data=<mode> even if the ext4 default
journaling mode was being used. Change this to be consistent with the
rest of the options.
Ext4 already did the right thing when the journaling mode being used
matched the one specified in the superblock's default mount options. The
reason it failed to do the right thing for the ext4 defaults is that,
when set, they were never included in sbi->s_def_mount_opt (unlike the
superblock's defaults, which were).
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't show init_itable=n in /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options when filesystem
is mounted with noinit_itable.
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously, /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options would only show binary options
if they were set (1 in the options bit mask). E.g. it would show "grpid"
if it was set, but it would not show "nogrpid" if grpid was not set.
This seems sensible, but when an option is absent from the file, it can
be hard for the unfamiliar to know what is being used. E.g. if there
isn't a (no)grpid entry, nogrpid is in effect. But if there isn't a
(no)auto_da_alloc entry, auto_da_alloc is in effect. If there isn't a
(minixdf|bsddf) entry, it turns out bsddf is in effect. It all depends
on how the option is implemented.
It's clearer to be explicit, so print the corresponding option
regardless of whether it means a 1 or a 0 in the bit mask.
Note that options which do not have an explicit disable option aren't
indicated as being disabled even with this change (e.g. dax).
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Replace kset with generic kobject provided by kobject_create_and_add(),
since the latter is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Make cleanup of ext4_feat kobject consistent with similar objects.
Signed-off-by: Tyson Nottingham <tgnottingham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If some metadata block, such as an allocation bitmap, overlaps the
superblock, it's very likely that if the file system is mounted
read/write, the results will not be pretty. So disallow r/w mounts
for file systems corrupted in this particular way.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If the root directory has an i_links_count of zero, then when the file
system is mounted, then when ext4_fill_super() notices the problem and
tries to call iput() the root directory in the error return path,
ext4_evict_inode() will try to free the inode on disk, before all of
the file system structures are set up, and this will result in an OOPS
caused by a NULL pointer dereference.
This issue has been assigned CVE-2018-1092.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199179https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1560777
Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Currently d_move(from, to) does the following:
* name/parent of from <- old name/parent of to, from hashed there
* to is unhashed
* name of to is preserved
* if from used to be detached, to gets detached
* if from used to be attached, parent of to <- old parent of from.
That's both user-visibly bogus and complicates reasoning a lot.
Much saner semantics would be
* name/parent of from <- name/parent of to, from hashed there.
* to is unhashed
* name/parent of to is unchanged.
The price, of course, is that old parent of from might lose a reference.
However,
* all potentially cross-directory callers of d_move() have both
parents pinned directly; typically, dentries themselves are grabbed
only after we have grabbed and locked both parents. IOW, the decrement
of old parent's refcount in case of d_move() won't reach zero.
* __d_move() from d_splice_alias() is done to detached alias.
No refcount decrements in that case
* __d_move() from __d_unalias() *can* get the refcount to zero.
So let's grab a reference to alias' old parent before calling __d_unalias()
and dput() it after we'd dropped rename_lock.
That does make d_splice_alias() potentially blocking. However, it has
no callers in non-sleepable contexts (and the case where we'd grown
that dget/dput pair is _very_ rare, so performance is not an issue).
Another thing that needs adjustment is unlocking in the end of __d_move();
folded it in. And cleaned the remnants of bogus ordering from the
"lock them in the beginning" counterpart - it's never been right and
now (well, for 7 years now) we have that thing always serialized on
rename_lock anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
shrink_dentry_list() holds dentry->d_lock and needs to acquire
dentry->d_inode->i_lock. This cannot be done with a spin_lock()
operation because it's the reverse of the regular lock order.
To avoid ABBA deadlocks it is done with a trylock loop.
Trylock loops are problematic in two scenarios:
1) PREEMPT_RT converts spinlocks to 'sleeping' spinlocks, which are
preemptible. As a consequence the i_lock holder can be preempted
by a higher priority task. If that task executes the trylock loop
it will do so forever and live lock.
2) In virtual machines trylock loops are problematic as well. The
VCPU on which the i_lock holder runs can be scheduled out and a
task on a different VCPU can loop for a whole time slice. In the
worst case this can lead to starvation. Commits 47be61845c
("fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()") and 046b961b45
("shrink_dentry_list(): take parent's d_lock earlier") are
addressing exactly those symptoms.
Avoid the trylock loop by using dentry_kill(). When pruning ancestors,
the same code applies that is used to kill a dentry in dput(). This
also has the benefit that the locking order is now the same. First
the inode is locked, then the parent.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In case when trylock in there fails, deal with it directly in
dentry_kill(). Note that in cases when we drop and retake
->d_lock, we need to recheck whether to retain the dentry.
Another thing is that dropping/retaking ->d_lock might have
ended up with negative dentry turning into positive; that,
of course, can happen only once...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In case of trylock failure don't re-add to the list - drop the locks
and carefully get them in the right order. For shrink_dentry_list(),
somebody having grabbed a reference to dentry means that we can
kick it off-list, so if we find dentry being modified under us we
don't need to play silly buggers with retries anyway - off the list
it is.
The locking logics taken out into a helper of its own; lock_parent()
is no longer used for dentries that can be killed under us.
[fix from Eric Biggers folded]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
ext4 isn't validating the sizes of xattrs where the value of the xattr
is stored in an external inode. This is problematic because
->e_value_size is a u32, but ext4_xattr_get() returns an int. A very
large size is misinterpreted as an error code, which ext4_get_acl()
translates into a bogus ERR_PTR() for which IS_ERR() returns false,
causing a crash.
Fix this by validating that all xattrs are <= INT_MAX bytes.
This issue has been assigned CVE-2018-1095.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199185https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1560793
Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e50e5129f3 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support")
This patch spits out the time taken by the various steps in the
journal recover process. Previously, the journal recovery time
didn't account for finding the journal head in the log which takes
up a significant portion of time.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Today if we run xfs_fsr and crash[1], log replay can fail because
the recovery code tries to instantiate the donor inode from
disk to replay the swapext, but it's been deleted and we get
verifier failures when we try to read the inode off disk with
i_mode == 0.
This fixes both sides: We don't log the swapext change if the
inode has been deleted, and we don't try to recover it either.
[1] or if systemd doesn't cleanly unmount root, as it is wont
to do ...
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Instead of zeroing out fallocated blocks in gfs2_iomap_alloc, zero them
out in fallocate_chunk, much higher up the call stack. This gets rid of
gfs2's abuse of the IOMAP_ZERO flag as well as the gfs2 specific zeronew
buffer flag. I can't think of a reason why zeroing out the blocks in
gfs2_iomap_alloc would have any benefits: there is no additional locking
at that level that would add protection to the newly allocated blocks.
While at it, change fallocate over from gs2_block_map to gfs2_iomap_begin.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to
various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel
pointers are now hashed making them less useful. Further, the debug ids
aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly.
In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take
numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and
pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace
lines for each will have the same ID tag.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These pernet_operations look similar to rpcsec_gss_net_ops,
they just create and destroy another caches. So, they also
can be async.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These pernet_operations create and destroy per-net pipe
and dentry, and they seem safe to be marked as async.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These pernet_operations look similar to rpcsec_gss_net_ops,
they just create and destroy another cache. Also they create
and destroy directory. So, they also look safe to be async.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most of the generic data structures embedded in xfs_mount are
dynamically initialized immediately after mp is allocated. A few
fields are left out and initialized during the xfs_mountfs()
sequence, after mp has been attached to the superblock.
To clean this up and help prevent premature access of associated
fields, refactor xfs_mount allocation and all dependent init calls
into a new helper. This self-documents that all low level data
structures (i.e., locks, trees, etc.) should be initialized before
xfs_mount is attached to the superblock.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
A lot of Kconfig symbols have architecture specific dependencies.
In those cases that depend on architectures we have already removed,
they can be omitted.
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In the last step of scrub_handle_error_block, we try to combine good
copies on all possible mirrors, this works fine for raid1 and raid10,
but not for raid56 as it's doing parity rebuild.
If parity rebuild doesn't get back with correct data which matches its
checksum, in case of replace we'd rather write what is stored in the
source device than the data calculuated from parity.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
async_missing_raid56() is identical to async_read_rebuild().
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Previously, btrfs_inode_by_name() returned 0 which left caller to check
objectid of location even location if the type was invalid.
Let btrfs_inode_by_name() return -EUCLEAN if a corrupted location of a
dir entry is found. Removal of label out_err also simplifies the
function.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ drop unlikely ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function btrfs_close_extra_devices() is about freeing
extra devids which once it may have belonged to this filesystem.
So rename it and add the comment. The _devid suffix is
appropriate as this function won't handle devices which are
outside of the filesytem being mounted.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This argument is always set to the root of the inode, which is also
passed. So let's get a reference inside the function and simplify
the arg list.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
According to tlv_put()'s prototype, data and attrlen needs to be
exchanged in the macro, but seems all callers are already aware of
this misorder and are therefore not affected.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that nothing uses the root arg of btrfs_log_dentry_safe it can be
safely removed. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_log_inode_parent is called from 2 places (btrfs_log_dentry_safe
and btrfs_log_new_name) both of which pass inode->root as the root
argument and the inode itself. Remove the redundant root argument and
get a reference to the root directly from the inode, also remove
redundant root != inode->root check from the same function. No
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function always sets keep_locks to 1 and saves the old value of
keep_locks which is restored at the end. So there is no way it can be
called without keep_locks being set. Remove comment imposing redundant
requirement on callers.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The xattr_handler::get prototype returns int, use it. The only ssize_t
exception is the per-inode listxattr handler.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Extern for functions does not make any difference, there are only a few
so let's remove them before it's too late.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When send finishes processing an inode representing a regular file, it
always issues a truncate operation for that file, even if its size did
not change or the last write sets the file size correctly. In the most
common cases, the issued write operations set the file to correct size
(either full or incremental sends) or the file size did not change (for
incremental sends), so the only case where a truncate operation is needed
is when a file size becomes smaller in the send snapshot when compared
to the parent snapshot.
By not issuing unnecessary truncate operations we reduce the stream size
and save time in the receiver. Currently truncating a file to the same
size triggers writeback of its last page (if it's dirty) and waits for it
to complete (only if the file size is not aligned with the filesystem's
sector size). This is being fixed by another patch and is independent of
this change (that patch's title is "Btrfs: skip writeback of last page
when truncating file to same size").
The following script was used to measure time spent by a receiver without
this change applied, with this change applied, and without this change and
with the truncate fix applied (the fix to not make it start and wait for
writeback to complete).
$ cat test_send.sh
#!/bin/bash
SRC_DEV=/dev/sdc
DST_DEV=/dev/sdd
SRC_MNT=/mnt/sdc
DST_MNT=/mnt/sdd
mkfs.btrfs -f $SRC_DEV >/dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $DST_DEV >/dev/null
mount $SRC_DEV $SRC_MNT
mount $DST_DEV $DST_MNT
echo "Creating source filesystem"
for ((t = 0; t < 10; t++)); do
(
for ((i = 1; i <= 20000; i++)); do
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 5000" \
$SRC_MNT/file_$i > /dev/null
done
) &
worker_pids[$t]=$!
done
wait ${worker_pids[@]}
echo "Creating and sending snapshot"
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $SRC_MNT $SRC_MNT/snap1 >/dev/null
/usr/bin/time -f "send took %e seconds" \
btrfs send -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $SRC_MNT/snap1
/usr/bin/time -f "receive took %e seconds" \
btrfs receive -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $DST_MNT
umount $SRC_MNT
umount $DST_MNT
The results, which are averages for 5 runs for each case, were the
following:
* Without this change
average receive time was 26.49 seconds
standard deviation of 2.53 seconds
* Without this change and with the truncate fix
average receive time was 12.51 seconds
standard deviation of 0.32 seconds
* With this change and without the truncate fix
average receive time was 10.02 seconds
standard deviation of 1.11 seconds
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we truncate a file to the same size and that size is not aligned
with the sector size, we end up triggering writeback (and wait for it to
complete) of the last page. This is unncessary as we can not have delayed
allocation beyond the inode's i_size and the goal of truncating a file
to its own size is to discard prealloc extents (allocated via the
fallocate(2) system call). Besides the unnecessary IO start and wait, it
also breaks the oppurtunity for larger contiguous extents on disk, as
before the last dirty page there might be other dirty pages.
This scenario is probably not very common in general, however it is
common for btrfs receive implementations because currently the send
stream always issues a truncate operation for each processed inode as
the last operation for that inode (this truncate operation is not
always needed and the send implementation will be addressed to avoid
them).
So improve this by not starting and waiting for writeback of the inode's
last page when we are truncating to exactly the same size.
The following script was used to quickly measure the time a receive
operation takes:
$ cat test_send.sh
#!/bin/bash
SRC_DEV=/dev/sdc
DST_DEV=/dev/sdd
SRC_MNT=/mnt/sdc
DST_MNT=/mnt/sdd
mkfs.btrfs -f $SRC_DEV >/dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $DST_DEV >/dev/null
mount $SRC_DEV $SRC_MNT
mount $DST_DEV $DST_MNT
echo "Creating source filesystem"
for ((t = 0; t < 10; t++)); do
(
for ((i = 1; i <= 20000; i++)); do
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 5000" \
$SRC_MNT/file_$i > /dev/null
done
) &
worker_pids[$t]=$!
done
wait ${worker_pids[@]}
echo "Creating and sending snapshot"
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $SRC_MNT $SRC_MNT/snap1 >/dev/null
/usr/bin/time -f "send took %e seconds" \
btrfs send -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $SRC_MNT/snap1
/usr/bin/time -f "receive took %e seconds" \
btrfs receive -f $SRC_MNT/send_file $DST_MNT
umount $SRC_MNT
umount $DST_MNT
The results for 5 runs were the following:
* Without this change
average receive time was 26.49 seconds
standard deviation of 2.53 seconds
* With this change
average receive time was 12.51 seconds
standard deviation of 0.32 seconds
Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doens't make sense to process prealloc extents as pages will be
filled with zero when reading prealloc extents.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have btrfs_fs_info::data_chunk_allocations and
btrfs_fs_info::metadata_ratio declared as unsigned which would be
unsinged int and kernel style prefers unsigned int over bare unsigned.
So this patch changes them to u32.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using any kind of memory barriers around atomic operations which have
a return value is redundant, since those operations themselves are
fully ordered. atomic_t.txt states:
- RMW operations that have a return value are fully ordered;
Fully ordered primitives are ordered against everything prior and
everything subsequent. Therefore a fully ordered primitive is like
having an smp_mb() before and an smp_mb() after the primitive.
Given this let's replace the extra memory barriers with comments.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the same function we just ran btrfs_alloc_device() which means the
btrfs_device::resized_list is sure to be empty and we are protected
with the btrfs_fs_info::volume_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The __cold functions are placed to a special section, as they're
expected to be called rarely. This could help i-cache prefetches or help
compiler to decide which branches are more/less likely to be taken
without any other annotations needed.
Though we can't add more __exit annotations, it's still possible to add
__cold (that's also added with __exit). That way the following function
categories are tagged:
- printf wrappers, error messages
- exit helpers
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Recently, the __init annotations have been added. There's unfortunatelly
only one case where we can add __exit, because most of the cleanup
helpers are also called from the __init phase.
As the __exit annotated functions get discarded completely for a
built-in code, we'd miss them from the init phase.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We aren't verifying the parameter passed to the subvolid mount option,
so we won't report and fail the mount if a junk value is specified for
example, -o subvolid=abc.
This patch verifies the subvolid option with match_u64.
Up to now the memparse function accepts the K/M/G/ suffixes, that are
usually meant for size values and do not make sense for a subvolume it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fstests generic/475 provides a way to fail metadata reads while
checking if checksum exists for the inode inside run_delalloc_nocow(),
and csum_exist_in_range() interprets error (-EIO) as inode having
checksum and makes its caller enter the cow path.
In case of free space inode, this ends up with a warning in
cow_file_range().
The same problem applies to btrfs_cross_ref_exist() since it may also
read metadata in between.
With this, run_delalloc_nocow() bails out when errors occur at the two
places.
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v2.6.28+
Fixes: 17d217fe97 ("Btrfs: fix nodatasum handling in balancing code")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The custom crc32 init code was introduced in
14a958e678 ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to
enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by
60efa5eb2e ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this
wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which
comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The
latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to
maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the
generic implementation.
Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of
the changes:
1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules.
2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g
3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h
4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly.
I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest
doesn't complain.
Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong
the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in
dracut.
The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there:
before:
depends: zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate
after:
depends: libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add more info to changelog from mails ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function __get_raid_index() is used to convert block group flags into
raid index, which can be used to get various info directly from
btrfs_raid_array[].
Refactor this function a little:
1) Rename to btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index()
Double underline prefix is normally for internal functions, while the
function is used by both extent-tree and volumes.
Although the name is a little longer, but it should explain its usage
quite well.
2) Move it to volumes.h and make it static inline
Just several if-else branches, really no need to define it as a normal
function.
This also makes later code re-use between kernel and btrfs-progs
easier.
3) Remove function get_block_group_index()
Really no need to do such a simple thing as an exported function.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When inspecting the error message with real corruption, the "root=%llu"
always shows "1" (root tree), instead of the correct owner.
The problem is that we are getting @root from page->mapping->host, which
points the same btree inode, so we will always get the same root.
This makes the root owner output meaningless, and harder to port
tree-checker to btrfs-progs.
So get rid of the false and meaningless @root parameter and replace it
with @fs_info.
To get the owner, we can only rely on btrfs_header_owner() now.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is adding a tracepoint 'btrfs_handle_em_exist' to help debug the
subtle bugs around merge_extent_mapping.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs_run_qgroups is doing a bit too much. Not only is it
responsible for synchronizing in-memory state of qgroups to disk but
it also contains code to trigger the initial qgroup rescan when
quota is enabled initially. This condition is detected by checking that
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED is not set and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLING is set.
Nothing really requires from the code to be structured (and scattered)
the way it is so let's streamline things. First move the quota rescan
code into btrfs_quota_enable, where its invocation is closer to the
use. This also makes the FS_QUOTA_ENABLING flag redundant so let's
remove it as well.
This has been tested with a full xfstest run with qgroups enabled on
the scratch device of every xfstest and no regressions were observed.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
load_free_space_tree calls either function load_free_space_bitmaps or
load_free_space_extents. And either of those two will lead to call
btrfs_next_item. So in function load_free_space_tree, use READA_FORWARD
to read forward ahead.
This also changes the value from READA_BACK to READA_FORWARD, since
according to the logic, it should reada_for_search forward, not
backward.
Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Liu Bo