Commit Graph

116 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Girish K S a80f162763 mmc: core: Fix power_off_notify during suspend
The eMMC 4.5 devices respond to only RESET and AWAKE command in the
sleep state. Hence the mmc switch command to notify power off state
should be sent before the device enters sleep state.

This patch fixes the same.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-12-10 16:18:36 -05:00
Stefan Nilsson XK 6de5fc9cf7 mmc: core: Add quirk for long data read time
Adds a quirk that sets the data read timeout to a fixed value instead
of relying on the information in the CSD. The timeout value chosen
is 300ms since that has proven enough for the problematic cards found,
but could be increased if other cards require this.

This patch also enables this quirk for certain Micron cards known to
have this problem.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-12-10 16:18:35 -05:00
Ulf Hansson b6ad726e3f mmc: core: Prevent too long response times for suspend
While trying to suspend the mmc host there could still be
ongoing requests that we need to wait for. At the same time
a device driver must respond to a suspend request rather quickly.

Instead of potentially wait "forever" by claiming the host we now
"try" to claim the host instead. If it fails, -EBUSY is returned.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:31 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung eb0d8f135b mmc: core: support HPI send command
HPI command is defined in eMMC4.41.
This feature is important for eMMC4.5 devices.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:29 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon 881d1c25f7 mmc: core: Add cache control for eMMC4.5 device
This patch adds cache feature of eMMC4.5 Spec.
If device supports cache capability, host can utilize some specific
operations.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:28 -04:00
Kyungmin Park b3bf915308 mmc: core: new discard feature support at eMMC v4.5
MMC v4.5 supports the DISCARD feature (CMD38).  It's different from
trim and there's no check bit.  Currently it's only supported at v4.5.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:27 -04:00
Kyungmin Park d9ddd62943 mmc: core: mmc sanitize feature support for v4.5
In the v4.5, there's no secure erase & trim support.
Instead it supports the sanitize feature.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:26 -04:00
Girish K S bec8726abc mmc: core: Add Power Off Notify Feature eMMC 4.5
This patch adds support for the power off notify feature, available in
eMMC 4.5 devices. If the host has support for this feature, then the
mmc core will notify the device by setting the POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION
byte in the extended csd register with a value of 1 (POWER_ON).

For suspend mode short timeout is used, whereas for the normal poweroff
long timeout is used.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:23 -04:00
Girish K S a3c76eb9d4 mmc: replace printk with appropriate display macro
All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages
in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:22 -04:00
Adrian Hunter 08a7e1dfaa mmc: core: move ->request() call from atomic context
mmc_request_done() is sometimes called from interrupt or other atomic
context.  Mostly all mmc_request_done() does is complete(), however it
contains code to retry on error, which uses ->request().  As the error
path is certainly not performance critical, this may be moved to the
waiting function mmc_wait_for_req_done().

This allows ->request() to use runtime PM get_sync() and guarantee it
is never in an atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:19 -04:00
Adrian Hunter 67716327ee mmc: block: add eMMC hardware reset support
For cards that support hardware reset (just eMMC), try a reset and
retry before returning an I/O error.  However this is not done for
ECC errors and is never done twice for the same operation type
(READ, WRITE, DISCARD, SECURE DISCARD) until that type of operation
again succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:08 -04:00
Adrian Hunter b2499518b5 mmc: core: add eMMC hardware reset support
eMMC's may have a hardware reset line.  This patch provides a
host controller operation to implement hardware reset and
a function to reset and reinitialize the card.  Also, for MMC,
the reset is always performed before initialization.

The host must set the new host capability MMC_CAP_HW_RESET
to enable hardware reset.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:05 -04:00
Per Forlin 7c8a2829c2 mmc: core: clarify how to use post_req in case of errors
The err condition in post_req() is set to undo a call made to pre_req()
that hasn't been started yet.  The err condition is not set if an MMC
request returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:04 -04:00
Stefan Nilsson XK 4466903481 mmc: core: Set correct bus mode before card init
Earlier all cards where initiated with bus mode set as OPENDRAIN, and then
later switched to PUSHPULL. According to the MMC/SD/SDIO specifications
only MMC cards use OPENDRAIN during init. For both SD and SDIO the bus
mode shall be PUSHPULL before attempting to init the card.

The consequence of having incorrect bus mode can lead to not being able
to detect the card. Therefore the default behavior have now been changed
to PUSHPULL in mmc_power_up, and will only be temporarily switched when
trying to attach or init a MMC card.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:03 -04:00
Ulf Hansson 7f7e4129c2 mmc: core: Fix hangs related to insert/remove of cards
During a rescan operation mmc_attach(sd|mmc|sdio) functions are
called. The error handling in these function can trigger a detach
of the bus, which also meant a power off. This is not notified by
the rescan operation which then continues to the next attach function.

If a power off has been done, the framework must never send any
new commands to the host driver, without first doing a new power up.
This will most likely trigger any host driver to hang.

Moving power off out of detach and instead handle power off
separately when it is actually needed, solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:01 -04:00
Daniel Drake 041beb1d53 mmc: core: add a short delay in mmc_power_off
Stress-testing the runtime power management of libertas_sdio
through a rmmod/insmod loop revealed that it is quite easy to
cause an ETIMEDOUT failure in mmc_sdio_power_restore() leading to:
   libertas_sdio: probe of mmc1:0001:1 failed with error -16

Experimentation shows that a very short delay (100us) is needed in
the power down path before the card can be successfully booted again.
We know that this setup is lacking poweroff clamps on the card's power
lines, but as only a short delay is needed, apply this unconditionally.
Also bump up to 1ms sleep for extra legroom.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:42 -04:00
Venkatraman S ad5fd97288 mmc: fix integer assignments to pointer
Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:35 -04:00
Per Forlin 1b676f70c1 mmc: core: add random fault injection
This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer.
The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful.
This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the
non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq().
Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req()
and post_req() in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:34 -04:00
Mika Westerberg 778e277cb8 mmc: core: prevent aggressive clock gating racing with ios updates
We have seen at least two different races when clock gating kicks in in a
middle of ios structure update.

First one happens when ios->clock is changed outside of aggressive clock
gating framework, for example via mmc_set_clock(). The race might happen
when we run following code:

mmc_set_ios():
	...
	if (ios->clock > 0)
		mmc_set_ungated(host);

Now if gating kicks in right after the condition check we end up setting
host->clk_gated to false even though we have just gated the clock. Next
time a request is started we try to ungate and restore the clock in
mmc_host_clk_hold(). However since we have host->clk_gated set to false the
original clock is not restored.

This eventually will cause the host controller to hang since its clock is
disabled while we are trying to issue a request. For example on Intel
Medfield platform we see:

[   13.818610] mmc2: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.
[   13.818698] sdhci: =========== REGISTER DUMP (mmc2)===========
[   13.818753] sdhci: Sys addr: 0x00000000 | Version:  0x00008901
[   13.818804] sdhci: Blk size: 0x00000000 | Blk cnt:  0x00000000
[   13.818853] sdhci: Argument: 0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000
[   13.818903] sdhci: Present:  0x1fff0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000001
[   13.818951] sdhci: Power:    0x0000000d | Blk gap:  0x00000000
[   13.819000] sdhci: Wake-up:  0x00000000 | Clock:    0x00000000
[   13.819049] sdhci: Timeout:  0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00000000
[   13.819098] sdhci: Int enab: 0x00ff00c3 | Sig enab: 0x00ff00c3
[   13.819147] sdhci: AC12 err: 0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000000
[   13.819196] sdhci: Caps:     0x6bee32b2 | Caps_1:   0x00000000
[   13.819245] sdhci: Cmd:      0x00000000 | Max curr: 0x00000000
[   13.819292] sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00000000
[   13.819331] sdhci: ADMA Err: 0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr: 0x00000000
[   13.819377] sdhci: ===========================================
[   13.919605] mmc2: Reset 0x2 never completed.

and it never recovers.

Second race might happen while running mmc_power_off():

static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	host->ios.clock = 0;
	host->ios.vdd = 0;

[ clock gating kicks in here ]

	/*
	 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
	 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
	 */
	host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);

	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
	}
	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

If the clock gating worker kicks in while we are only partially updated the
ios structure the host controller gets incomplete ios and might not work as
supposed. Again on Intel Medfield platform we get:

[    4.185349] kernel BUG at drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:1155!
[    4.185422] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    4.185509] Modules linked in:
[    4.185565]
[    4.185608] Pid: 4, comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.0.0+ #240 Intel Corporation Medfield/iCDKA
[    4.185742] EIP: 0060:[<c136364e>] EFLAGS: 00010083 CPU: 0
[    4.185827] EIP is at sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0
[    4.185891] EAX: f5ff98e0 EBX: f5ff98e0 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001
[    4.185970] ESI: f5ff977c EDI: f5ff9904 EBP: f644fe98 ESP: f644fe94
[    4.186049]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[    4.186125] Process kworker/0:0 (pid: 4, ti=f644e000 task=f644c0e0 task.ti=f644e000)
[    4.186219] Stack:
[    4.186257]  f5ff98e0 f644feb0 c1365173 00000282 f5ff9460 f5ff96e0 f5ff96e0 f644feec
[    4.186418]  c1355bd8 f644c0e0 c1499c3d f5ff96e0 f644fed4 00000006 f5ff96e0 00000286
[    4.186579]  f644fedc c107922b f644feec 00000286 f5ff9460 f5ff9700 f644ff10 c135839e
[    4.186739] Call Trace:
[    4.186802]  [<c1365173>] sdhci_set_ios+0x1c3/0x340
[    4.186883]  [<c1355bd8>] mmc_gate_clock+0x68/0x120
[    4.186963]  [<c1499c3d>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4d/0x60
[    4.187052]  [<c107922b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[    4.187134]  [<c135839e>] mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0xbe/0x130
[    4.187219]  [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0
[    4.187300]  [<c135841d>] mmc_host_clk_gate_work+0xd/0x10
[    4.187379]  [<c105ec82>] process_one_work+0x172/0x5b0
[    4.187457]  [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0
[    4.187538]  [<c1358410>] ? mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0x130/0x130
[    4.187625]  [<c105f3c8>] worker_thread+0x118/0x330
[    4.187700]  [<c1496cee>] ? preempt_schedule+0x2e/0x50
[    4.187779]  [<c105f2b0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x1f0/0x1f0
[    4.187857]  [<c1062cf4>] kthread+0x74/0x80
[    4.187931]  [<c1062c80>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x60/0x60
[    4.188015]  [<c149acfa>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
[    4.188079] Code: 81 fa 00 00 04 00 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 7f 21 81 fa 80 00 00 00 0f 84 92 00 00 00 81 fa 00 00 0
[    4.188780] EIP: [<c136364e>] sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0 SS:ESP 0068:f644fe94
[    4.188898] ---[ end trace a7b23eecc71777e4 ]---

This BUG() comes from the fact that ios.power_mode was still in previous
value (MMC_POWER_ON) and ios.vdd was set to zero.

We prevent these by inhibiting the clock gating while we update the ios
structure.

Both problems can be reproduced by simply running the device in a reboot
loop.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:25:49 -04:00
Mika Westerberg 08c14071fd mmc: rename mmc_host_clk_{ungate|gate} to mmc_host_clk_{hold|release}
As per suggestion by Linus Walleij:

  > If you think the names of the functions are confusing then
  > you may rename them, say like this:
  >
  > mmc_host_clk_ungate() -> mmc_host_clk_hold()
  > mmc_host_clk_gate() -> mmc_host_clk_release()
  >
  > Which would make the usecases more clear

(This is CC'd to stable@ because the next two patches, which fix
observable races, depend on it.)

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:24:54 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung 7435bb7950 mmc: core: use defined R1_STATE_PRG macro for card status
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13 14:50:31 -04:00
Amerigo Wang 35eb6db11e notifiers: pm: move pm notifiers into suspend.h
It is not necessary to share the same notifier.h.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-25 20:57:15 -07:00
Daniel Drake bb9cab941c mmc: print debug messages for runtime PM actions
At http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org/msg08371.html
(thread: "mmc: sdio: reset card during power_restore") we found and
fixed a bug where mmc's runtime power management functions were not being
called. We have now also made improvements to the SDIO powerup routine
which could possibly mask this kind of issue in future.

Add debug messages to the runtime PM hooks so that it is easy to verify
if and when runtime PM is happening.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-21 10:35:09 -04:00
Per Forlin aa8b683a7d mmc: core: add non-blocking mmc request function
Previously there has only been one function mmc_wait_for_req()
to start and wait for a request. This patch adds:

 * mmc_start_req() - starts a request wihtout waiting
   If there is on ongoing request wait for completion
   of that request and start the new one and return.
   Does not wait for the new command to complete.

This patch also adds new function members in struct mmc_host_ops
only called from core.c:

 * pre_req - asks the host driver to prepare for the next job
 * post_req - asks the host driver to clean up after a completed job

The intention is to use pre_req() and post_req() to do cache maintenance
while a request is active. pre_req() can be called while a request is
active to minimize latency to start next job. post_req() can be used after
the next job is started to clean up the request. This will minimize the
host driver request end latency. post_req() is typically used before
ending the block request and handing over the buffer to the block layer.

Add a host-private member in mmc_data to be used by pre_req to mark the
data. The host driver will then check this mark to see if the data is
prepared or not.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:10 -04:00
Adrian Hunter e056a1b5b6 mmc: queue: let host controllers specify maximum discard timeout
Some host controllers will not operate without a hardware
timeout that is limited in value.  However large discards
require large timeouts, so there needs to be a way to
specify the maximum discard size.

A host controller driver may now specify the maximum discard
timeout possible so that max_discard_sectors can be calculated.

However, for eMMC when the High Capacity Erase Group Size
is not in use, the timeout calculation depends on clock
rate which may change.  For that case Preferred Erase Size
is used instead.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:03 -04:00
Adrian Hunter 4cf8c6dd2e mmc: core: make erase timeout calculation allow for gated clock
The erase timeout calculation may depend on clock rate
which is zero if the clock is gated, so use
mmc_host_clk_rate() which allows for that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-06-25 18:52:53 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung 06b2233a20 mmc: core: duplicated trial with same freq in mmc_rescan_try_freq()
mmc_rescan_try_freq() tries to init two times with the last frequency.
For example, if host->f_min is 400KHz, we see the message below:

mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz
mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz

Andy Ross says that he didn't try this code on a board with an f_min
that exactly matches one of the table entries, which explains why the
bug wasn't detected.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:59 -04:00
Philip Rakity 4c4cb17105 mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
eMMC voltage change not required for 1.8V.  3.3V and 1.8V vcc
are capable of doing DDR. vccq of 1.8v is not required.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Philip Rakity 261bbd463a mmc: core: eMMC signal voltage does not use CMD11
eMMC chips do not use CMD11 when changing voltage.  Add extra
argument to call to indicate if CMD11 needs to be sent.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Eliad Peller a8e6df7343 mmc: core: clear MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag on resume
Since the MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag should be set on each suspend,
it should also cleared on each resume.

Upon resuming, we have to know if power was kept
(for re-initialization, etc.), so clear it just after resuming.

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:56 -04:00
Arindam Nath d6d50a15a2 mmc: sd: add support for driver type selection
This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in
response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization.
We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can
save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set.

We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver
type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is
suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for
the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we
set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the
Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been
renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:24 -04:00
Arindam Nath f2119df6b7 mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedure
Host Controller v3.00 adds another Capabilities register. Apart
from other things, this new register indicates whether the Host
Controller supports SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 UHS-I modes. The spec
doesn't mention about explicit support for SDR12 and SDR25 UHS-I
modes, so the Host Controller v3.00 should support them by default.
Also if the controller supports SDR104 mode, it will also support
SDR50 mode as well. So depending on the host support, we set the
corresponding MMC_CAP_* flags. One more new register. Host Control2
is added in v3.00, which is used during Signal Voltage Switch
procedure described below.

Since as per v3.00 spec, UHS-I supported hosts should set S18R
to 1, we set S18R (bit 24) of OCR before sending ACMD41. We also
need to set XPC (bit 28) of OCR in case the host can supply >150mA.
This support is indicated by the Maximum Current Capabilities
register of the Host Controller.

If the response of ACMD41 has both CCS and S18A set, we start the
signal voltage switch procedure, which if successfull, will switch
the card from 3.3V signalling to 1.8V signalling. Signal voltage
switch procedure adds support for a new command CMD11 in the
Physical Layer Spec v3.01. As part of this procedure, we need to
set 1.8V Signalling Enable (bit 3) of Host Control2 register, which
if remains set after 5ms, means the switch to 1.8V signalling is
successfull. Otherwise, we clear bit 24 of OCR and retry the
initialization sequence. When we remove the card, and insert the
same or another card, we need to make sure that we start with 3.3V
signalling voltage. So we call mmc_set_signal_voltage() with
MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 set so that we are back to 3.3V signalling
voltage before we actually start initializing the card.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:04:38 -04:00
Chris Ball 24f5b53ba0 mmc: initialize struct mmc_request at declaration time
Converts from:
	struct mmc_request mrq;
	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

to:
	struct mmc_request mrq = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:02:01 -04:00
Chris Ball 1278dba167 mmc: initialize struct mmc_command at declaration time
Converts from:
	struct mmc_command cmd;
	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));

to:
	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:01:52 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin eaa02f751f mmc: core: Rename erase_timeout to cmd_timeout_ms.
Renames erase_timeout to cmd_timeout_ms inside struct mmc_command.
First step to making host honor timeouts for non-data-transfer
commands. Cleans up erase timeout code.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:01:05 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen a5e9425d20 mmc: mmc_card_keep_power cleanups
mmc_card_is_powered_resumed is a mouthful; instead, simply use
mmc_card_keep_power, which also better explains the purpose of
the macro.

Employ mmc_card_keep_power() where possible.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 20:59:43 -04:00
Ulf Hansson b33d46c398 mmc: core: reset card voltage after power off
At power off, reset OCR mask to be the highest possible voltage
supported for the current mmc host.

This solves the re-initialization during the power up sequence.
The voltage may have been decreased due to the card accepts a lower
voltage than the voltage used during the initialization sequence.
We need to reset the voltage to by the host highest possible value
since according to specification the initialization must always be
done at high voltage.

Reviewed-by: Jonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-17 15:35:13 -04:00
Ulf Hansson ab1efd2717 mmc: core: export function mmc_do_release_host()
When using mmc_try_claim_host the corresponding release
function is mmc_do_release_host, which then also must
be exported.

Reviewed-by: Jonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Rasmussen <sebastian.rasmussen@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-17 15:35:11 -04:00
Philip Rakity 2f94e55ae5 mmc: core: comment on why sdio_reset is done at init time
sdio_reset sends a CMD52 to reset the sdio card.  This is highly
recommended for sdio cards being reinitialized.  Since we do not
know if the card is being reinitialized we just send the command.
SD/eMMC cards are supposed to ignore the CMD before the CMD0.
Document why we are doing this.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-16 12:30:11 -04:00
Pierre Tardy 66c036e014 mmc: put the led blinking code after clock ungating
Since mmc clock gating can also be used as a power gating
tip, it's better to put the led blinking after having
ungated the clock.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Tardy <pierre.tardy@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-15 13:48:30 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen bad3babace mmc: fix CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME regression
30201e7f3 ("mmc: skip detection of nonremovable cards on rescan")
allowed skipping detection of nonremovable cards on mmc_rescan().
The intention was to only skip detection of hardwired cards that
cannot be removed, so make sure this is indeed the case by directly
checking for (lack of) MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE, instead of using
mmc_card_is_removable(), which is overloaded with
CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME semantics.

The user-visible symptom of the bug this patch fixes is that no
"mmc: card XXXX removed" message appears in dmesg when a card is
removed and CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y.

Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-08 16:55:04 -05:00
Linus Walleij e9b86841b3 mmc: fix division by zero in MMC core
The card is not always clocked and the clock frequency zero is perfectly
legal, thus this code in mmc_set_data_timeout() may cause a division by
zero. It will be triggered more often if you're using software clock
gating but can be triggered under other conditions too.

Reported-by: Pierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:33 -05:00
Chris Ball c584179828 mmc: Explain why we make adjacent mmc_bus_{put,get} calls during rescan.
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:25 -05:00
Andy Ross 807e8e4067 mmc: Fix sd/sdio/mmc initialization frequency retries
Rewrite and clean up mmc_rescan() to properly retry frequencies lower
than 400kHz.  Failures can happen both in sd_send_* calls and
mmc_attach_*.  Break out "mmc_rescan_try_freq" from the frequency
selection loop.  Symmetrize claim/release logic in mmc_attach_* API,
and move the sd_send_* calls there to make mmc_rescan easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Hein Tibosch <hein_tibosch@yahoo.es>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:25 -05:00
Michal Miroslaw e6f29a8dc1 mmc: fix detection of memory part of SD-combo card with broken SDIO
In case of failure, mmc_attach_sdio() will power off the SD bus.
Power it up and reinitialize before trying SD memory detection.

Reported-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:37 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen e594573d79 mmc: sdio: don't power up cards on system suspend
Initial SDIO runtime PM implementation took a conservative approach
of powering up cards (and fully reinitializing them) on system suspend,
just before the suspend handlers of the relevant drivers were executed.

To avoid redundant power and reinitialization cycles, this patch removes
this behavior: if a card is already powered off when system suspend kicks
in, it is left at that state.

If a card is active when a system sleep starts, everything is
straightforward and works exactly like before. But if the card was
already suspended before the sleep began, then when the MMC core powers
it back up on resume, its run-time PM status has to be updated to reflect
the actual post-system sleep status.

The technique to do that is borrowed from the I2C runtime PM
implementation (for more info see Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt).

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:13 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen 30201e7f3a mmc: skip detection of nonremovable cards on rescan
mmc_rescan() checks whether registered cards are still present before
skipping them, by calling the bus-specific ->detect() handler.

With buses that support runtime PM, the card may be powered off at
this point, so they need to be powered on and fully reinitialized before
->detect() executes.

This whole process is redundant with nonremovable cards; in those cases,
we can safely skip calling ->detect() and implicitly assume its success.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:04 -05:00
Linus Walleij 04566831a7 mmc: Aggressive clock gating framework
This patch modifies the MMC core code to optionally call the set_ios()
operation on the driver with the clock frequency set to 0 (gate) after
a grace period of at least 8 MCLK cycles, then restore it (ungate)
before any new request. This gives the driver the option to shut down
the MCI clock to the MMC/SD card when the clock frequency is 0, i.e.
the core has stated that the MCI clock does not need to be generated.

It is inspired by existing clock gating code found in the OMAP and
Atmel drivers and brings this up to the host abstraction.  Gating is
performed before and after any MMC request.

This patchset implements this for the MMCI/PL180 MMC/SD host controller,
but it should be simple to switch OMAP/Atmel over to using this instead.

mmc_set_{gated,ungated}() add variable protection to the state holders
for the clock gating code.  This is particularly important when ordinary
.set_ios() calls would race with the .set_ios() call resulting from a
delayed gate operation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:03 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 23d69b09b7 Merge branch 'for-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
* 'for-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (33 commits)
  usb: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  speedtch: don't abuse struct delayed_work
  media/video: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  media/video: explicitly flush request_module work
  ioc4: use static work_struct for ioc4_load_modules()
  init: don't call flush_scheduled_work() from do_initcalls()
  s390: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  rtc: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  mmc: update workqueue usages
  mfd: update workqueue usages
  dvb: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  leds-wm8350: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  mISDN: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  macintosh/ams: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  vmwgfx: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  tpm: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  sonypi: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  hvsi: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  xen: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  gdrom: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
  ...

Fixed up trivial conflict in drivers/media/video/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
as per Tejun.
2011-01-07 16:58:04 -08:00
Tejun Heo 0d9ee5b2e9 mmc: update workqueue usages
Workqueue creation API has been updated and flush_scheduled_work() is
deprecated and scheduled to be removed.

* core/core.c: Use alloc_ordered_workqueue() instead of
  create_singlethread_workqueue().  This removes an unnecessary
  rescuer.

* host/omap.c: Create, use and flush mmc_omap_wq instead of the
  system_wq.

* Flush host->mmc_carddetect_work directly on removal instead of using
  flush_scheduled_work().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
2010-12-24 16:00:17 +01:00