Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Woodhouse 241651d04d [MTD] Fix CFI build error when no map width or interleave supported
When building NOR flash support, you have compile-time options for the
bus width and the number of individual chips which are interleaved
together onto that bus. The code to deal with arbitrary geometry is a
bit convoluted, and people want to just configure it for the specific
hardware they have, to avoid the runtime overhead.

Selecting _none_ of the available options doesn't make any sense. You
should have at least one. This makes it build though, since people
persist in trying.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-09-06 09:40:21 +01:00
Steven J. Hill 30eb0db07d [MTD] [NAND] Add NAND manufacturer AMD.
This patch adds the manufacturer ID for AMD flash.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill1@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-07-23 11:51:53 +01:00
Kyungmin Park ee9745fcf2 [MTD] [OneNAND] 2X program support
The 2X Program is an extension of Program Operation.

Since the device is equipped with two DataRAMs, and two-plane NAND Flash 
memory array, these two component enables simultaneous program of 4KiB.
Plane1 has only even blocks such as block0, block2, block4 while Plane2 
has only odd blocks such as block1, block3, block5.
So MTD regards it as 4KiB page size and 256KiB block size

Now the following chips support it. (KFXXX16Q2M)
Demux: KFG2G16Q2M, KFH4G16Q2M, KFW8G16Q2M,
Mux:   KFM2G16Q2M, KFN4G16Q2M,

And more recent chips

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-06-30 08:24:57 +01:00
David Howells acaebfd8a7 [MTD] generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks
Generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks so that JFFS2 and ROMFS
can both share it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-11 12:14:15 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day 42f209d3c9 [MTD] Delete allegedly obsolete "bank_size" field of mtd_info.
Delete the allegedly obsolete "bank_size" member of struct mtd_info.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-09 13:26:52 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day 36200b7600 [MTD] Remove unnecessary user space check from mtd.h.
Since the header file include/linux/mtd/mtd.h is not exported to user
space, remove the user space check and error.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-09 13:24:37 +01:00
Vitaly Wool 972edcb79e [MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: update header
This patch extends nand.h in order to enable platform NAND driver.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-08 00:40:32 +01:00
David Woodhouse d1da4e50e5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/mtd/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-27 19:16:19 +01:00
Artem B. Bityutskiy 801c135ce7 UBI: Unsorted Block Images
UBI (Latin: "where?") manages multiple logical volumes on a single
flash device, specifically supporting NAND flash devices. UBI provides
a flexible partitioning concept which still allows for wear-levelling
across the whole flash device.

In a sense, UBI may be compared to the Logical Volume Manager
(LVM). Whereas LVM maps logical sector numbers to physical HDD sector
numbers, UBI maps logical eraseblocks to physical eraseblocks.

More information may be found at
http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html

Partitioning/Re-partitioning

  An UBI volume occupies a certain number of erase blocks. This is
  limited by a configured maximum volume size, which could also be
  viewed as the partition size. Each individual UBI volume's size can
  be changed independently of the other UBI volumes, provided that the
  sum of all volume sizes doesn't exceed a certain limit.

  UBI supports dynamic volumes and static volumes. Static volumes are
  read-only and their contents are protected by CRC check sums.

Bad eraseblocks handling

  UBI transparently handles bad eraseblocks. When a physical
  eraseblock becomes bad, it is substituted by a good physical
  eraseblock, and the user does not even notice this.

Scrubbing

  On a NAND flash bit flips can occur on any write operation,
  sometimes also on read. If bit flips persist on the device, at first
  they can still be corrected by ECC, but once they accumulate,
  correction will become impossible. Thus it is best to actively scrub
  the affected eraseblock, by first copying it to a free eraseblock
  and then erasing the original. The UBI layer performs this type of
  scrubbing under the covers, transparently to the UBI volume users.

Erase Counts

  UBI maintains an erase count header per eraseblock. This frees
  higher-level layers (like file systems) from doing this and allows
  for centralized erase count management instead. The erase counts are
  used by the wear-levelling algorithm in the UBI layer. The algorithm
  itself is exchangeable.

Booting from NAND

  For booting directly from NAND flash the hardware must at least be
  capable of fetching and executing a small portion of the NAND
  flash. Some NAND flash controllers have this kind of support. They
  usually limit the window to a few kilobytes in erase block 0. This
  "initial program loader" (IPL) must then contain sufficient logic to
  load and execute the next boot phase.

  Due to bad eraseblocks, which may be randomly scattered over the
  flash device, it is problematic to store the "secondary program
  loader" (SPL) statically. Also, due to bit-flips it may become
  corrupted over time. UBI allows to solve this problem gracefully by
  storing the SPL in a small static UBI volume.

UBI volumes vs. static partitions

  UBI volumes are still very similar to static MTD partitions:

    * both consist of eraseblocks (logical eraseblocks in case of UBI
      volumes, and physical eraseblocks in case of static partitions;
    * both support three basic operations - read, write, erase.

  But UBI volumes have the following advantages over traditional
  static MTD partitions:

    * there are no eraseblock wear-leveling constraints in case of UBI
      volumes, so the user should not care about this;
    * there are no bit-flips and bad eraseblocks in case of UBI volumes.

  So, UBI volumes may be considered as flash devices with relaxed
  restrictions.

Where can it be found?

  Documentation, kernel code and applications can be found in the MTD
  gits.

What are the applications for?

  The applications help to create binary flash images for two purposes: pfi
  files (partial flash images) for in-system update of UBI volumes, and plain
  binary images, with or without OOB data in case of NAND, for a manufacturing
  step. Furthermore some tools are/and will be created that allow flash content
  analysis after a system has crashed..

Who did UBI?

  The original ideas, where UBI is based on, were developed by Andreas
  Arnez, Frank Haverkamp and Thomas Gleixner. Josh W. Boyer and some others
  were involved too. The implementation of the kernel layer was done by Artem
  B. Bityutskiy. The user-space applications and tools were written by Oliver
  Lohmann with contributions from Frank Haverkamp, Andreas Arnez, and Artem.
  Joern Engel contributed a patch which modifies JFFS2 so that it can be run on
  a UBI volume. Thomas Gleixner did modifications to the NAND layer. Alexander
  Schmidt made some testing work as well as core functionality improvements.

Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityutskiy <dedekind@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@vnet.ibm.com>
2007-04-27 14:23:33 +03:00
sshahrom@micron.com 8c60e5475d [MTD][NAND] Add Micron Manufacturer ID
Add Micron Manufacturer ID.

Signed-off-by: Shahrom Sharif <sshahrom@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-17 18:27:06 +01:00
Rodolfo Giometti 0ecbc81adf [MTD] [NOR] Support for auto locking flash on power up
Auto unlock sectors on resume for auto locking flash on power up.

Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-02 14:12:23 -04:00
Robert P. J. Day 118af321b2 [MTD] Delete unused header file linux/mtd/iflash.h.
Delete the unreferenced header file include/linux/mtd/iflash.h.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-23 15:34:05 +00:00
Kyungmin Park 470bc84436 [MTD] [OneNAND] Classify the page data and oob buffer
Classify the page data and oob buffer
and it prevents the memory fragementation (writesize + oobsize)

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-09 08:08:09 +00:00
Vitaly Wool 1f92267c51 [MTD] [NAND] make oobavail public
During the MTD rework the oobavail parameter of mtd_info structure has become
private. This is not quite correct in terms of integrity and logic. If we have
means to write to OOB area, then we'd like to know upfront how many bytes out
of OOB are spare per page to be able to adapt to specific cases.
The patch inlined adds the public oobavail parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-08 09:17:43 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 73a4421c5a [MTD] Clarify OOB-operation interface comments
Add more comment to OOB I/O interface. Read/write are not
symmetric which is confusing and should be documented.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:27:50 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 64f6071056 [MTD] remove unused ecctype,eccsize fields from struct mtd_info
Remove unused and broken mtd->ecctype and mtd->eccsize fields
from struct mtd_info. Do not remove them from userspace API
data structures (don't want to breake userspace) but mark them
as obsolete by a comment. Any userspace program which uses them
should be half-broken anyway, so this is more about saving
data structure size.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:27:12 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy d416085572 [MTD] [NOR] Intel: remove ugly PROGREGION macros
Remove ugly and weird MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_VALID() and
MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_INVALID() macros. There is only one
user of them and they are used locally just for printing.

Anyway, this patch is a preparation for removing mtd->ecctype
and mtd->eccsize, but these macros use them. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:26:37 +00:00
Stefan Roese 0d36da3b40 [MTD] physmap: Add support for 64 bit resources
This patch adds support for 64 bit resources enabled via the
CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT option. Now a 64 bit can be passed to the
physmap driver.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 14:50:41 +00:00
Haavard Skinnemoen ad7d314480 [MTD] Don't include linux/mtd/map.h from linux/mtd/physmap.h
Replace the inclusion of linux/mtd/map.h with a forward-declaration
of struct map_info. This allows linux/mtd/physmap.h to be included by
e.g. board code even if the MTD subsystem is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 14:40:12 +00:00
David Woodhouse c1f1625860 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.infradead.org/~kmpark/onenand-mtd-2.6 2007-02-09 12:36:22 +00:00
Randy Dunlap 552a8278d0 [MTD] [NAND] Add kernel-doc for cellinfo field of struct nand_chip
Fixes kernel-doc warning in mtd/nand.h.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 11:43:19 +00:00
Kyungmin Park 211ac75f5e [MTD] OneNAND: Error message printing and bad block scan erros
Provide the bad block scan with its own read function so that important error
messages that are not from the the bad block scan, can always be printed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-02-07 12:15:01 +09:00
Kyungmin Park abf3c0f23d [MTD] OneNAND: Reduce internal BufferRAM operations
It use blockpage instead of a pair (block, page). It can also cover a small chunk access. 0x00, 0x20, 0x40 and so on.

And in JFFS2 behavior, sometimes it reads two pages alternatively.
e.g., It first reads A page, B page and A page.
So we check another bufferram to find requested page.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-02-02 09:29:36 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 9bfbc9b24f [MTD] OneNAND: Remove unused fields
- Remove unused fields
- Fix typo

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-31 14:25:21 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 75384b0d9c [MTD] OneNAND: Update copyrights and code cleanup
Update copyrights and code cleanup

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-18 11:10:57 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 738d61f537 [MTD] OneNAND: Reduce Double Density Package (DDP) operations
- DDP code clean-up
- Reduce block & bufferram operations in DDP

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-18 11:00:31 +09:00
Adrian Hunter a8de85d557 [MTD] OneNAND: Implement read-while-load
Read-while-load enables higher performance read operations.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-10 14:58:42 +02:00
Kyungmin Park 60d84f9739 [MTD] OneNAND: add subpage write support
OneNAND supports up to 4 writes at one NAND page. Add support of this feature.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-10 14:35:00 +02:00
David Woodhouse bd3c97a7c7 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 2006-12-01 09:56:43 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 9fe912cea3 [MTD] add get and put methods
This patch adds get_device() and put_device() methods to the MTD description
structure (struct mtd_info). These methods are called by MTD whenever the MTD
device is get or put. They are needed when the underlying driver is something
smarter then just flash chip driver, for example UBI.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:04:53 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7799308f34 [MTD] add get_mtd_device_nm() function
This patch adds one more function to the MTD interface to make it possible to
open MTD devices by their names, not only numbers. This is very handy in many
situations. Also, MTD device number depend on load order and may vary, while
names are fixed.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:04:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 29072b9607 [MTD] NAND: add subpage write support
Many SLC NANDs support up to 4 writes at one NAND page. Add support
of this feature.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:03:52 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy c0fe10aef3 [MTD] increase MAX_MTD_DEVICES
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 16:57:34 +02:00
David Woodhouse 103e40f633 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~kmpark/onenand-mtd-2.6 2006-11-29 00:03:10 +00:00
Vitaly Wool 7014568bad [MTD] [NAND] remove len/ooblen confusion.
As was discussed between Ricard Wanderlöf, David Woodhouse, Artem 
Bityutskiy and me, the current API for reading/writing OOB is confusing. 

The thing that introduces confusion is the need to specify ops.len 
together with ops.ooblen for reads/writes that concern only OOB not data 
area. So, ops.len is overloaded: when ops.datbuf != NULL it serves to 
specify the length of the data read, and when ops.datbuf == NULL, it 
serves to specify the full OOB read length.

The patch inlined below is the slightly updated version of the previous 
patch serving the same purpose, but with the new Artem's comments taken 
into account.

Artem, BTW, thanks a lot for your valuable input!

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-11-28 22:39:03 +00:00
Richard Purdie 1918767299 [MTD] Allow variable block sizes in mtd_blkdevs
Currently, mtd_blkdevs enforces a block size of 512, even if the drivers
can seemingly request a different size. This patch fixes mtd_blkdevs so
block sizes other than 512 work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-11-28 22:27:47 +00:00
Kyungmin Park f4f91ac3c8 [MTD] OneNAND: Single bit error detection
Idea from Jarkko Lavinen

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-11-16 12:03:56 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 08f782b60a [MTD] OneNAND: lock support
Now you can use mtd lock inferface on OneNAND

The idea is from Nemakal, Vijaya, thanks

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-11-16 11:29:39 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 2c22120fbd MTD: OneNAND: interrupt based wait support
We can use the two methods to wait.
  1. polling: read interrupt status register
  2. interrupt: use kernel ineterrupt mechanism

  To use interrupt method, you first connect onenand interrupt pin to your
platform and configure interrupt properly

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park at samsung.com>
2006-11-16 11:23:48 +09:00
Randy Dunlap 351edd240d [PATCH] MTD: fix last kernel-doc warning
Fix the last current kernel-doc warning:
Warning(/var/linsrc/linux-2619-rc3g5//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:416): No description found for parameter 'write_page'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-30 12:08:41 -08:00
David Woodhouse 7dcdcbef5d [MTD] NAND: Combined oob buffer so it's contiguous with data
Ditch the separate oobrbuf and oobwbuf fields from the chip buffers,
and use only a single buffer immediately after the data. This accommodates
NAND controllers such as the OLPC CAFÉ chip, which can't do scatter/gather
DMA so needs the OOB buffer to be contiguous with the data, for both read
and write.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-10-21 17:48:58 +01:00
Uwe Zeisberger f30c226954 fix file specification in comments
Many files include the filename at the beginning, serveral used a wrong one.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-10-03 23:01:26 +02:00
Kyungmin Park 28b79ff966 [MTD ONENAND] Check OneNAND lock scheme & all block unlock command support
OneNAND lock scheme depends on density and process of chip.
Some OneNAND chips support all block unlock

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-26 16:46:28 +01:00
David Woodhouse b77d95c78f [MTD NAND] Provide prototype for newly-exported nand_wait_ready()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 21:58:50 +01:00
David Woodhouse 956e944c76 [MTD NAND] Allow override of page read and write functions.
- allow high-level nand_write_page() function to be overridden
- likewise low-level write_page_raw() and read_page_raw() functions
- Clean up the abuse of chip->ecc.{write,read}_page() with MTD_OOB_RAW

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:12:39 +01:00
David Woodhouse 4bf63fcb83 [MTD NAND] Allocate chip->buffers separately to allow it to be overridden
In particular, the board driver might need it to be DMAable.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:08:04 +01:00
David Woodhouse 3b85c3211e [MTD NAND] Split nand_scan() into two parts; allow board driver to intervene
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:06:53 +01:00
Haavard Skinnemoen 5b0c5c2c0d MTD: Convert Atmel PRI information to AMD format
Atmel flash chips don't have PRI information in the same format as
AMD flash chips. This patch installs a fixup for all Atmel chips that
converts the relevant PRI fields into AMD format.

Only the fields that are actually used by the command set is actually
converted. The rest are initialized to zero (which should be safe)

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2006-08-16 20:13:06 -05:00
Randy Dunlap ea9b6dcc15 MTD: kernel-doc fixes + additions
Fix some kernel-doc typos/spellos.
Use kernel-doc syntax in places where it was almost used.
Correct/add struct, struct field, and function param names where needed.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-06-29 08:55:41 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 844d3b427e MTD: fix all kernel-doc warnings
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in MTD headers and source files:
- add some missing struct fields;
- correct some function parameter names;
- use kernel-doc format for function doc. headers;
- nand_ecc.c contains only exported interfaces, no internal ones;

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-06-29 08:55:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds cee4cca740 Merge git://git.infradead.org/hdrcleanup-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/hdrcleanup-2.6: (63 commits)
  [S390] __FD_foo definitions.
  Switch to __s32 types in joystick.h instead of C99 types for consistency.
  Add <sys/types.h> to headers included for userspace in <linux/input.h>
  Move inclusion of <linux/compat.h> out of user scope in asm-x86_64/mtrr.h
  Remove struct fddi_statistics from user view in <linux/if_fddi.h>
  Move user-visible parts of drivers/s390/crypto/z90crypt.h to include/asm-s390
  Revert include/media changes: Mauro says those ioctls are only used in-kernel(!)
  Include <linux/types.h> and use __uXX types in <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
  Use __uXX types in <linux/i2o_dev.h>, include <linux/ioctl.h> too
  Remove private struct dx_hash_info from public view in <linux/ext3_fs.h>
  Include <linux/types.h> and use __uXX types in <linux/affs_hardblocks.h>
  Use __uXX types in <linux/divert.h> for struct divert_blk et al.
  Use __u32 for elf_addr_t in <asm-powerpc/elf.h>, not u32. It's user-visible.
  Remove PPP_FCS from user view in <linux/ppp_defs.h>, remove __P mess entirely
  Use __uXX types in user-visible structures in <linux/nbd.h>
  Don't use 'u32' in user-visible struct ip_conntrack_old_tuple.
  Use __uXX types for S390 DASD volume label definitions which are user-visible
  S390 BIODASDREADCMB ioctl should use __u64 not u64 type.
  Remove unneeded inclusion of <linux/time.h> from <linux/ufs_fs.h>
  Fix private integer types used in V4L2 ioctls.
  ...

Manually resolve conflict in include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
2006-06-20 15:10:08 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 7bc3312bef [MTD] NAND: Fix breakage all over the place
Following problems are addressed:

- wrong status caused early break out of nand_wait()
- removed the bogus status check in nand_wait() which
  is a relict of the abandoned support for interrupted
  erase.
- status check moved to the correct place in read_oob
- oob support for syndrom based ecc with strange layouts
- use given offset in the AUTOOOB based oob operations

Partially based on a patch from Vitaly Vool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Thanks to Savin Zlobec <savin@epico.si> for tracking down the
status problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-06-20 20:31:24 +01:00
Artem B. Bityutskiy 783ed81ff3 [MTD] assume mtd->writesize is 1 for NOR flashes
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityitskiy
2006-06-14 19:53:44 +04:00
Thomas Gleixner f1a28c0284 [MTD] NAND Expose the new raw mode function and status info to userspace
The raw read/write access to NAND (without ECC) has been changed in the
NAND rework. Expose the new way - setting the file mode via ioctl - to
userspace. Also allow to read out the ecc statistics information so userspace
tools can see that bitflips happened and whether errors where correctable
or not. Also expose the number of bad blocks for the partition, so nandwrite
can check if the data fits into the parition before writing to it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-30 00:37:34 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 8593fbc68b [MTD] Rework the out of band handling completely
Hopefully the last iteration on this!

The handling of out of band data on NAND was accompanied by tons of fruitless
discussions and halfarsed patches to make it work for a particular
problem. Sufficiently annoyed by I all those "I know it better" mails and the
resonable amount of discarded "it solves my problem" patches, I finally decided
to go for the big rework. After removing the _ecc variants of mtd read/write
functions the solution to satisfy the various requirements was to refactor the
read/write _oob functions in mtd.

The major change is that read/write_oob now takes a pointer to an operation
descriptor structure "struct mtd_oob_ops".instead of having a function with at
least seven arguments.

read/write_oob which should probably renamed to a more descriptive name, can do
the following tasks:

- read/write out of band data
- read/write data content and out of band data
- read/write raw data content and out of band data (ecc disabled)

struct mtd_oob_ops has a mode field, which determines the oob handling mode.

Aside of the MTD_OOB_RAW mode, which is intended to be especially for
diagnostic purposes and some internal functions e.g. bad block table creation,
the other two modes are for mtd clients:

MTD_OOB_PLACE puts/gets the given oob data exactly to/from the place which is
described by the ooboffs and ooblen fields of the mtd_oob_ops strcuture. It's
up to the caller to make sure that the byte positions are not used by the ECC
placement algorithms.

MTD_OOB_AUTO puts/gets the given oob data automaticaly to/from the places in
the out of band area which are described by the oobfree tuples in the ecclayout
data structre which is associated to the devicee.

The decision whether data plus oob or oob only handling is done depends on the
setting of the datbuf member of the data structure. When datbuf == NULL then
the internal read/write_oob functions are selected, otherwise the read/write
data routines are invoked.

Tested on a few platforms with all variants. Please be aware of possible
regressions for your particular device / application scenario

Disclaimer: Any whining will be ignored from those who just contributed "hot
air blurb" and never sat down to tackle the underlying problem of the mess in
the NAND driver grown over time and the big chunk of work to fix up the
existing users. The problem was not the holiness of the existing MTD
interfaces. The problems was the lack of time to go for the big overhaul. It's
easy to add more mess to the existing one, but it takes alot of effort to go
for a real solution.

Improvements and bugfixes are welcome!

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner f4a43cfcec [MTD] Remove silly MTD_WRITE/READ macros
Most of those macros are unused and the used ones just obfuscate
the code. Remove them and fixup all users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 5bd34c091a [MTD] NAND Replace oobinfo by ecclayout
The nand_oobinfo structure is not fitting the newer error correction
demands anymore. Replace it by struct nand_ecclayout and fixup the users
all over the place. Keep the nand_oobinfo based ioctl for user space
compability reasons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner ff268fb879 [MTD] NAND Consolidate oobinfo handling
The info structure for out of band data was copied into
the mtd structure. Make it a pointer and remove the ability
to set it from userspace. The position of ecc bytes is
defined by the hardware and should not be changed by software.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 8be834f762 [MTD] NAND Fix platform structure and NDFC driver
The platform structure was lacking an oobinfo field.
The NDFC driver had some remains from another tree.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-29 15:06:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner f75e5097ef [MTD] NAND modularize write function
Modularize the write function and reorganaize the internal buffer
management. Remove obsolete chip options and fixup all affected
users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-26 18:52:08 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner f5bbdacc41 [MTD] NAND Modularize read function
Split the core of the read function out and implement
seperate handling functions for software and hardware
ECC.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:27 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9577f44a89 [MTD] NAND Add read/write function pointers to struct nand_ecc_ctrl
Add read/write function pointers to struct nand_ecc_ctrl to
prepare the modulaization of nand_read/write functions. The
current implementation handles every type of ecc mode
software/hardware and all kinds of strange ecc placement
schemes in one switch/if construct. Thats too complex to
maintain and too inflexible to expand. Modularization will
also shorten the code pathes of the read/write functions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:27 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 7fac464868 [MTD] Add ECC statistics to struct mtd_info
FLASH - especially NAND FLASH - will become less reliable
and bit flips more likely. Add an ECC statistics struct
to struct mtd_info to keep track of this.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:27 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 7a30601b3a [MTD] NAND Introduce NAND_NO_READRDY option
The nand driver has a superflous read ready / command
delay in the read functions. This was added to handle
chips which have an automatic read forward. Newer
chips do not have this functionality anymore. Add this
option to avoid the delay / I/O operation. Mark all
large page chips with the new option flag.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-25 12:45:26 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner cad74f2c38 [MTD] NAND remove write_byte/word function from nand_chip
The previous change of the command / hardware control allows to
remove the write_byte/word functions completely, as their only
user were nand_command and nand_command_lp.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 23:28:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 7abd3ef987 [MTD] Refactor NAND hwcontrol to cmd_ctrl
The hwcontrol function enforced a step by step state machine
for any kind of hardware chip access. Let the hardware driver
know which control bits are set and inform it about a change
of the control lines. Let the hardware driver write out the
command and address bytes directly. This gives a peformance
advantage for address bus controlled chips and simplifies the
quirks in the hardware drivers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 23:25:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9223a456da [MTD] Remove read/write _ecc variants
MTD clients are agnostic of FLASH which needs ECC suppport.
Remove the functions and fixup the callers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 17:21:03 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2528e8cdf3 [MTD] Remove readv/readv_ecc
These functions were never implemented and added only bloat to
partition and concat code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 16:10:00 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9d8522df37 [MTD] Remove nand writev support
NAND writev(_ecc) support is not longer necessary. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 16:06:03 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9a57d470fd [MTD] NAND ECC hwctl function has no return value
Fix the broken prototype

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 15:58:23 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 4cbb9b80e1 Merge branch 'master' of /home/tglx/work/kernel/git/mtd-2.6/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 12:37:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 6dfc6d250d [MTD] NAND modularize ECC
First step of modularizing ECC support.
- Move ECC related functionality into a seperate embedded data structure
- Get rid of the hardware dependend constants to simplify new ECC models

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 12:00:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 58dd8f2bfd [MTD] NAND consolidate data types
The NAND driver used a mix of unsigned char, u_char amd uint8_t
data types. Consolidate to uint8_t usage

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:52:35 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2c0a2bed92 [MTD] NAND whitespace and formatting cleanup
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:50:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner ce4c61f184 [MTD] Add support for NDFC NAND controller
NDFC NAND Flash controller is embedded in PPC EP44x SoCs.
Add platform driver based support.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:43:28 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 41796c2ea9 [MTD] Add platform support for NAND
Add the data structures necessary to provide platform device support
for NAND

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:38:59 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner a36ed2995c [MTD] Simplify NAND locking
Replace the chip lock by a the controller lock. For simple drivers a
dummy controller structure is created by the scan code.
This simplifies the locking algorithm in nand_get/release_chip().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2006-05-23 11:37:03 +02:00
Joern Engel 28318776a8 [MTD] Introduce writesize
At least two flashes exists that have the concept of a minimum write unit,
similar to NAND pages, but no other NAND characteristics.  Therefore, rename
the minimum write unit to "writesize" for all flashes, including NAND.

Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
2006-05-22 23:18:05 +02:00
David Woodhouse 0d4e30d26a [MTD] Clean up <linux/mtd/physmap.h> to fix modular build
... and also fix the multiple inclusion guard so it actually _works_

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-14 12:25:19 +01:00
David Woodhouse 151e76590f [MTD] Fix legacy character sets throughout drivers/mtd, include/linux/mtd
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-14 01:51:54 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 493c646077 OneNAND: One-Time Programmable (OTP) support
One Block of the NAND Flash Array memory is reserved as
a One-Time Programmable Block memory area.
Also, 1st Block of NAND Flash Array can be used as OTP.

The OTP block can be read, programmed and locked using the same
operations as any other NAND Flash Array memory block.
OTP block cannot be erased.

OTP block is fully-guaranteed to be a valid block.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-05-12 15:35:50 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 9c01f87db1 OneNAND: handle byte access on BufferRAM
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-05-12 15:35:45 +01:00
Lennert Buytenhek 73566edf9b [MTD] Convert physmap to platform driver
After dwmw2 let me know it ought to be done, I rewrote the physmap map
driver to be a platform driver.  I know zilch about the driver model,
so I probably botched it in some way, but I've done some tests on an
ixp23xx board which uses physmap, and it all seems to work.

In order to not break existing physmap users, I've added some compat
code that will instantiate a platform device iff CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN
is defined and != 0.  Also, I've changed the default value for
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN to zero, so that people who inadvertently
compile in physmap (or new, platform-style, users of physmap) don't get
burned.

This works pretty well -- the new physmap driver is a drop-in replacement
for the old one, and works on said ixp23xx board without any code changes
needed.  (This should hold as long as users don't touch 'physmap_map'
directly.)

Once all physmap users have been converted to instantiate their own
platform devices, the compat code can go.  (Or we decide that we can
change all the in-tree users at the same time, and never merge the
compat code.)

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-05-07 17:16:36 +01:00
David Woodhouse 62c4f0a2d5 Don't include linux/config.h from anywhere else in include/
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-04-26 12:56:16 +01:00
Adrian Bunk 0500abf521 [PATCH] drivers/mtd/: small cleanups
- chips/sharp.c: make two needlessly global functions static

- move some declarations to a header file where they belong to

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31 12:18:48 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 48b192686d [PATCH] sem2mutex: drivers/mtd/
Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31 12:18:48 -08:00
Al Viro 1b8623545b [PATCH] remove bogus asm/bug.h includes.
A bunch of asm/bug.h includes are both not needed (since it will get
pulled anyway) and bogus (since they are done too early).  Removed.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-02-07 20:56:35 -05:00
Kyungmin Park 532a37cf8d [PATCH] mtd onenand driver: reduce stack usage
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-12-18 16:28:24 -08:00
Kyungmin Park 37b1cc3910 [PATCH] mtd onenand driver: check correct manufacturer
This (and the three subsequent patches) is working well on OMAP H4 with
2.6.15-rc4 kernel and passes the LTP fs test.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-12-18 16:28:23 -08:00
Todd Poynor 987d24018d [MTD] CFI: Use 16-bit access to autoselect/read device id data
Recent models of Intel/Sharp and Spansion CFI flash now have significant
bits in the upper byte of device ID codes, read via what Spansion calls
"autoselect" and Intel calls "read device identifier".  Currently these
values are truncated to the low 8 bits in the mtd data structures, as
all CFI read query info has previously been read one byte at a time.
Add a new method for reading 16-bit info, currently just manufacturer
and device codes; datasheets hint at future uses for upper bytes in
other fields.

Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-29 19:27:24 +01:00
Olaf Hering 733482e445 [PATCH] changing CONFIG_LOCALVERSION rebuilds too much, for no good reason
This patch removes almost all inclusions of linux/version.h.  The 3
#defines are unused in most of the touched files.

A few drivers use the simple KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) macro, which is
unfortunatly in linux/version.h.

There are also lots of #ifdef for long obsolete kernels, this was not
touched.  In a few places, the linux/version.h include was move to where
the LINUX_VERSION_CODE was used.

quilt vi `find * -type f -name "*.[ch]"|xargs grep -El '(UTS_RELEASE|LINUX_VERSION_CODE|KERNEL_VERSION|linux/version.h)'|grep -Ev '(/(boot|coda|drm)/|~$)'`

search pattern:
/UTS_RELEASE\|LINUX_VERSION_CODE\|KERNEL_VERSION\|linux\/\(utsname\|version\).h

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-11-09 07:55:57 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 61ecfa8777 [MTD] includes: Clean up trailing white spaces
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-07 14:32:58 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre fb0258730a [MTD] Don't let gcc inline functions marked __xipram
If they get inlined into non __xipram functions we're screwed.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 23:12:57 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 83a368380e [MTD] OneNAND: Enhanced support for DDP (Dual Densitiy Packages)
Add density mask for better support of DDP chips.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 22:59:48 +01:00
Kyungmin Park a41371eb6d [MTD] OneNAND: Power Management (PM) support
Add suspend/resume

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 22:42:28 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 87590e26ff [MTD] OneNAND: Add missing files
Simple bad block table source and header files

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 22:39:23 +01:00
Vitaly Wool 962034f439 [MTD] NAND: Add suspend/resume functionality
The changes introduced allow to suspend/resume NAND flash.
A new state (FL_PM_SUSPENDED) is introduced, as well as
routines for mtd->suspend and mtd->resume to put the flash in
suspended state from software pov.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 21:43:45 +01:00
Kyungmin Park d36d63d404 [PATCH] OneNAND: Fix bug in write verify
- Remove unused block, page parameters
- Add constant instead of runtime value

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 21:24:51 +01:00
Kyungmin Park fcc31470c4 [PATCH] OneNAND: Update OMAP OneNAND mapping using device driver model
- Update OMAP OneNAND mapping file using device driver model
- Remove board specific macro and values.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 21:22:01 +01:00
Kyungmin Park cdc001305d [PATCH] OneNAND: Simple Bad Block handling support
Based on NAND memory bad block table code

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2005-11-06 21:20:53 +01:00