This function is only called from assembly, no need for a prototype
declaration in a header file. In addition, add #ifdef around the
function since it is only used when CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- a small cleanup removing "export" of an __init function
- a small series adding a new infrastructure for platform flags
- a series adding generic virtio support for Xen guests (frontend side)
* tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: unexport __init-annotated xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages()
arm/xen: Assign xen-grant DMA ops for xen-grant DMA devices
xen/grant-dma-ops: Retrieve the ID of backend's domain for DT devices
xen/grant-dma-iommu: Introduce stub IOMMU driver
dt-bindings: Add xen,grant-dma IOMMU description for xen-grant DMA ops
xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings
xen/grant-dma-ops: Add option to restrict memory access under Xen
xen/grants: support allocating consecutive grants
arm/xen: Introduce xen_setup_dma_ops()
virtio: replace arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access()
kernel: add platform_has() infrastructure
The EFI save/restore code is confused. When saving the check for saving
FFR is inverted due to confusion with the streaming mode check, and when
restoring we check if we need to restore FFR by checking the percpu
efi_sm_state without the required wrapper rather than based on the
combination of FA64 support and streaming mode.
Fixes: e0838f6373 ("arm64/sme: Save and restore streaming mode over EFI runtime calls")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220602124132.3528951-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In the awk script, there was a typo with the comparison operator when
checking if the matched pattern is inside an Enum block.
This prevented the generation of the whole sysreg-defs.h header.
Fixes: 66847e0618 ("arm64: Add sysreg header generation scripting")
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Tafalla <atafalla@dnyon.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609204220.12112-1-atafalla@dnyon.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently if the APB or Debounce clocks aren't yet ready to be requested
the DW GPIO driver will correctly handle that by deferring the probe
procedure, but the error is still printed to the system log. It needlessly
pollutes the log since there was no real error but a request to postpone
the clock request procedure since the clocks subsystem hasn't been fully
initialized yet. Let's fix that by using the dev_err_probe method to print
the APB/clock request error status. It will correctly handle the deferred
probe situation and print the error if it actually happens.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
With arch randomness being used by every distro and enabled in
defconfigs, the distinction between rng_has_arch_random() and
rng_is_initialized() is now rather small. In fact, the places where they
differ are now places where paranoid users and system builders really
don't want arch randomness to be used, in which case we should respect
that choice, or places where arch randomness is known to be broken, in
which case that choice is all the more important. So this commit just
removes the function and its one user.
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> # for vsprintf.c
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
This commit changes the default Kconfig values of RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER to be Y by default. It does not change any
existing configs or change any kernel behavior. The reason for this is
several fold.
As background, I recently had an email thread with the kernel
maintainers of Fedora/RHEL, Debian, Ubuntu, Gentoo, Arch, NixOS, Alpine,
SUSE, and Void as recipients. I noted that some distros trust RDRAND,
some trust EFI, and some trust both, and I asked why or why not. There
wasn't really much of a "debate" but rather an interesting discussion of
what the historical reasons have been for this, and it came up that some
distros just missed the introduction of the bootloader Kconfig knob,
while another didn't want to enable it until there was a boot time
switch to turn it off for more concerned users (which has since been
added). The result of the rather uneventful discussion is that every
major Linux distro enables these two options by default.
While I didn't have really too strong of an opinion going into this
thread -- and I mostly wanted to learn what the distros' thinking was
one way or another -- ultimately I think their choice was a decent
enough one for a default option (which can be disabled at boot time).
I'll try to summarize the pros and cons:
Pros:
- The RNG machinery gets initialized super quickly, and there's no
messing around with subsequent blocking behavior.
- The bootloader mechanism is used by kexec in order for the prior
kernel to initialize the RNG of the next kernel, which increases
the entropy available to early boot daemons of the next kernel.
- Previous objections related to backdoors centered around
Dual_EC_DRBG-like kleptographic systems, in which observing some
amount of the output stream enables an adversary holding the right key
to determine the entire output stream.
This used to be a partially justified concern, because RDRAND output
was mixed into the output stream in varying ways, some of which may
have lacked pre-image resistance (e.g. XOR or an LFSR).
But this is no longer the case. Now, all usage of RDRAND and
bootloader seeds go through a cryptographic hash function. This means
that the CPU would have to compute a hash pre-image, which is not
considered to be feasible (otherwise the hash function would be
terribly broken).
- More generally, if the CPU is backdoored, the RNG is probably not the
realistic vector of choice for an attacker.
- These CPU or bootloader seeds are far from being the only source of
entropy. Rather, there is generally a pretty huge amount of entropy,
not all of which is credited, especially on CPUs that support
instructions like RDRAND. In other words, assuming RDRAND outputs all
zeros, an attacker would *still* have to accurately model every single
other entropy source also in use.
- The RNG now reseeds itself quite rapidly during boot, starting at 2
seconds, then 4, then 8, then 16, and so forth, so that other sources
of entropy get used without much delay.
- Paranoid users can set random.trust_{cpu,bootloader}=no in the kernel
command line, and paranoid system builders can set the Kconfig options
to N, so there's no reduction or restriction of optionality.
- It's a practical default.
- All the distros have it set this way. Microsoft and Apple trust it
too. Bandwagon.
Cons:
- RDRAND *could* still be backdoored with something like a fixed key or
limited space serial number seed or another indexable scheme like
that. (However, it's hard to imagine threat models where the CPU is
backdoored like this, yet people are still okay making *any*
computations with it or connecting it to networks, etc.)
- RDRAND *could* be defective, rather than backdoored, and produce
garbage that is in one way or another insufficient for crypto.
- Suggesting a *reduction* in paranoia, as this commit effectively does,
may cause some to question my personal integrity as a "security
person".
- Bootloader seeds and RDRAND are generally very difficult if not all
together impossible to audit.
Keep in mind that this doesn't actually change any behavior. This
is just a change in the default Kconfig value. The distros already are
shipping kernels that set things this way.
Ard made an additional argument in [1]:
We're at the mercy of firmware and micro-architecture anyway, given
that we are also relying on it to ensure that every instruction in
the kernel's executable image has been faithfully copied to memory,
and that the CPU implements those instructions as documented. So I
don't think firmware or ISA bugs related to RNGs deserve special
treatment - if they are broken, we should quirk around them like we
usually do. So enabling these by default is a step in the right
direction IMHO.
In [2], Phil pointed out that having this disabled masked a bug that CI
otherwise would have caught:
A clean 5.15.45 boots cleanly, whereas a downstream kernel shows the
static key warning (but it does go on to boot). The significant
difference is that our defconfigs set CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER=y
defining that on top of multi_v7_defconfig demonstrates the issue on
a clean 5.15.45. Conversely, not setting that option in a
downstream kernel build avoids the warning
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMj1kXGi+ieviFjXv9zQBSaGyyzeGW_VpMpTLJK8PJb2QHEQ-w@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c47c42e3-1d56-5859-a6ad-976a1a3381c6@raspberrypi.com/
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Stephen reported that a static key warning splat appears during early
boot on systems that credit randomness from device trees that contain an
"rng-seed" property, because because setup_machine_fdt() is called
before jump_label_init() during setup_arch():
static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xffffffe51c6fcfc0' used before call to jump_label_init()
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0+ #224 44b43e377bfc84bc99bb5ab885ff694984ee09ff
pstate: 600001c9 (nZCv dAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
lr : static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
sp : ffffffe51c393cf0
x29: ffffffe51c393cf0 x28: 000000008185054c x27: 00000000f1042f10
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 00000000f10302b2 x24: 0000002513200000
x23: 0000002513200000 x22: ffffffe51c1c9000 x21: fffffffdfdc00000
x20: ffffffe51c2f0831 x19: ffffffe51c6fcfc0 x18: 00000000ffff1020
x17: 00000000e1e2ac90 x16: 00000000000000e0 x15: ffffffe51b710708
x14: 0000000000000066 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00000000ffffffff x9 : 0000000000000000
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 61632065726f6665 x6 : 6220646573752027
x5 : ffffffe51c641d25 x4 : ffffffe51c13142c x3 : ffff0a00ffffff05
x2 : 40000000ffffe003 x1 : 00000000000001c0 x0 : 0000000000000065
Call trace:
static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
static_key_enable+0x2c/0x40
crng_set_ready+0x24/0x30
execute_in_process_context+0x80/0x90
_credit_init_bits+0x100/0x154
add_bootloader_randomness+0x64/0x78
early_init_dt_scan_chosen+0x140/0x184
early_init_dt_scan_nodes+0x28/0x4c
early_init_dt_scan+0x40/0x44
setup_machine_fdt+0x7c/0x120
setup_arch+0x74/0x1d8
start_kernel+0x84/0x44c
__primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
random: crng init done
Machine model: Google Lazor (rev1 - 2) with LTE
A trivial fix went in to address this on arm64, 73e2d827a5 ("arm64:
Initialize jump labels before setup_machine_fdt()"). I wrote patches as
well for arm32 and risc-v. But still patches are needed on xtensa,
powerpc, arc, and mips. So that's 7 platforms where things aren't quite
right. This sort of points to larger issues that might need a larger
solution.
Instead, this commit just defers setting the static branch until later
in the boot process. random_init() is called after jump_label_init() has
been called, and so is always a safe place from which to adjust the
static branch.
Fixes: f5bda35fba ("random: use static branch for crng_ready()")
Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than accounting in bytes and multiplying (shifting), we can just
account in bits and avoid the shift. The main motivation for this is
there are other patches in flux that expand this code a bit, and
avoiding the duplication of "* 8" everywhere makes things a bit clearer.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12e45a2a63 ("random: credit architectural init the exact amount")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
add_bootloader_randomness() and the variables it touches are only used
during __init and not after, so mark these as __init. At the same time,
unexport this, since it's only called by other __init code that's
built-in.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 428826f535 ("fdt: add support for rng-seed")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
The current flow expands to:
if (crng_ready())
...
else if (...)
if (!crng_ready())
...
The second crng_ready() call is redundant, but can't so easily be
optimized out by the compiler.
This commit simplifies that to:
if (crng_ready()
...
else if (...)
...
Fixes: 560181c27b ("random: move initialization functions out of hot pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Commit 40867d74c3 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif
reset for port devices") adds a new entry (flowi_l3mdev) in the common
flow struct used for indicating the l3mdev index for later rule and
table matching.
The l3mdev_update_flow() has been adapted to properly set the
flowi_l3mdev based on the flowi_oif/flowi_iif. In fact, when a valid
flowi_iif is supplied to the l3mdev_update_flow(), this function can
update the flowi_l3mdev entry only if it has not yet been set (i.e., the
flowi_l3mdev entry is equal to 0).
The SRv6 End.DT6 behavior in VRF mode leverages a VRF device in order to
force the routing lookup into the associated routing table. This routing
operation is performed by seg6_lookup_any_nextop() preparing a flowi6
data structure used by ip6_route_input_lookup() which, in turn,
(indirectly) invokes l3mdev_update_flow().
However, seg6_lookup_any_nexthop() does not initialize the new
flowi_l3mdev entry which is filled with random garbage data. This
prevents l3mdev_update_flow() from properly updating the flowi_l3mdev
with the VRF index, and thus SRv6 End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors are
broken.
This patch correctly initializes the flowi6 instance allocated and used
by seg6_lookup_any_nexhtop(). Specifically, the entire flowi6 instance
is wiped out: in case new entries are added to flowi/flowi6 (as happened
with the flowi_l3mdev entry), we should no longer have incorrectly
initialized values. As a result of this operation, the value of
flowi_l3mdev is also set to 0.
The proposed fix can be tested easily. Starting from the commit
referenced in the Fixes, selftests [1],[2] indicate that the SRv6
End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors no longer work correctly. By applying
this patch, those behaviors are back to work properly again.
[1] - tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_dt46_l3vpn_test.sh
[2] - tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_dt6_l3vpn_test.sh
Fixes: 40867d74c3 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices")
Reported-by: Anton Makarov <am@3a-alliance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608091917.20345-1-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Simon Horman says:
====================
nfp: fixes for v5.19
this short series includes two fixes for the NFP driver.
1. Restructure GRE+VLAN flower offload to address a miss match
between the NIC firmware and driver implementation which
prevented these features from working in combination.
2. Prevent unnecessary warnings regarding rate limiting support.-
It is expected that this feature to not _always_ be present
but this was not taken into account when the code to check
for this feature was added.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608092901.124780-1-simon.horman@corigine.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Swap around the GRE and VLAN parts in the flow-key offloaded by
the driver to fit in with other tunnel types and the firmware.
Without this change used cases with GRE+VLAN on the outer header
does not get offloaded as the flow-key mismatches what the
firmware expect.
Fixes: 0d630f5898 ("nfp: flower: add support to offload QinQ match")
Fixes: 5a2b930416 ("nfp: flower-ct: compile match sections of flow_payload")
Signed-off-by: Etienne van der Linde <etienne.vanderlinde@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <yinjun.zhang@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nfp_net_sriov_check is added in nfp_app_get_vf_config which intends
to ensure ivi->vlan_proto and ivi->max_tx_rate/min_tx_rate can be
read from VF config table only when firmware supports corresponding
capability.
However, "nfp_app_get_vf_config" can be called by commands like
"ip a", "ip link set $DEV up" and "ip link set $DEV vf $NUM vlan
$param" (with VF). When using commands above, many warnings
"ndo_set_vf_<cap_x> not supported" would appear if firmware doesn't
support VF rate limit and 802.1ad VLAN assingment. If more VFs are
created, things could get worse.
Thus, this patch add an extra bool parameter for nfp_net_sriov_check
to enable/disable the cap check warning report. Unnecessary warnings
in nfp_app_get_vf_config can be avoided. Valid warnings in kinds of
vf setting function can be reserved.
Fixes: e0d0e1fdf1 ("nfp: VF rate limit support")
Fixes: 59359597b0 ("nfp: support 802.1ad VLAN assingment to VF")
Signed-off-by: Fei Qin <fei.qin@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <yinjun.zhang@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To embrace possible future optimizations of TLS, rename zerocopy
sendfile definitions to more generic ones:
* setsockopt: TLS_TX_ZEROCOPY_SENDFILE- > TLS_TX_ZEROCOPY_RO
* sock_diag: TLS_INFO_ZC_SENDFILE -> TLS_INFO_ZC_RO_TX
RO stands for readonly and emphasizes that the application shouldn't
modify the data being transmitted with zerocopy to avoid potential
disconnection.
Fixes: c1318b39c7 ("tls: Add opt-in zerocopy mode of sendfile()")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608153425.3151146-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
panfrost, two fixes for panel self-refresh handling, and one to fix
multiple output support on AST.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2022-06-09' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
two fixes for panel self-refresh handling, and one to fix
multiple output support on AST.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220609100754.kvrkjy67gqabjuee@houat
ti-sn65dsi83
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2022-05-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
A use-after-free fix for panfrost, and a DT invalid configuration fix for
ti-sn65dsi83
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220526090532.nvhlmwev5qgln3nb@houat
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.
Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).
Most of the changes were done with:
perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \
`git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]`
Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.
Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].
Version #2:
- Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
- Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
- Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
structs.
[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]
Fixes: bc899ee1c8 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix "./include/linux/mm_types.h:279: warning: Function parameter or member
'mlock_count' not described in 'folio'". Also neaten the html by hiding
the anon struct.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
If xas_split_alloc() fails to allocate the necessary nodes to complete the
xarray entry split, it sets the xa_state to -ENOMEM, which xas_nomem()
then interprets as "Please allocate more memory", not as "Please free
any unnecessary memory" (which was the intended outcome). It's confusing
to use xas_nomem() to free memory in this context, so call xas_destroy()
instead.
Reported-by: syzbot+9e27a75a8c24f3fe75c1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 6b24ca4a1a ("mm: Use multi-index entries in the page cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
After we have unlocked the mmap_lock for I/O, the file is pinned, but
the VMA is not. Checking this flag after that can be a use-after-free.
It's not a terribly interesting use-after-free as it can only read one
bit, and it's used to decide whether to read 2MB or 4MB. But it
upsets the automated tools and it's generally bad practice anyway,
so let's fix it.
Reported-by: syzbot+5b96d55e5b54924c77ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4687fdbb80 ("mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
We must hold a reference over the call to filemap_release_folio(),
otherwise the page cache will put the last reference to the folio
before we unlock it, leading to splats like this:
BUG: Bad page state in process u8:5 pfn:1ab1f4
page:ffffea0006ac7d00 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x28b1de pfn:0x1ab1f4
flags: 0x17ff80000040001(locked|reclaim|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfff)
raw: 017ff80000040001 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 000000000028b1de 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
It's an error path, so it doesn't see much testing.
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Fixes: a42634a6c0 ("readahead: Use a folio in read_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
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Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, writeback, and quota fixes and cleanups from Jan Kara:
"A fix for race in writeback code and two cleanups in quota and ext2"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Prevent memory allocation recursion while holding dq_lock
writeback: Fix inode->i_io_list not be protected by inode->i_lock error
fs: Fix syntax errors in comments
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to: Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, He Ying, Kees
Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras, Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain,
Wanming Hu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved
irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack
overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to
avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some
configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner,
He Ying, Kees Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras,
Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain, and Wanming Hu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>
powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with KASAN
powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
powerpc: Don't select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan()
powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented
Bash 4.4, released in 2016, supports 'wait $!' to check the exit status
of a process substitution, but it seems too new.
Some people using older bash versions (on CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, etc.)
reported an error like this:
./scripts/check-local-export: line 54: wait: pid 17328 is not a child of this shell
I used the process substitution to avoid a pipeline, which executes each
command in a subshell. If the while-loop is executed in the subshell
context, variable changes within are lost after the subshell terminates.
Fortunately, Bash 4.2, released in 2011, supports the 'lastpipe' option,
which makes the last element of a pipeline run in the current shell process.
Switch to the pipeline with 'lastpipe' solution, and also set 'pipefail'
to catch errors from ${NM}.
Add the bash requirement to Documentation/process/changes.rst.
Fixes: 31cb50b559 ("kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script instead of modpost")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This is a pure band-aid so that I can continue merging stuff from people
while some of the gcc-12 fallout gets sorted out.
In particular, gcc-12 is very unhappy about the kinds of pointer
arithmetic tricks that netfs does, and that makes the fortify checks
trigger in afs and ceph:
In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
inlined from ‘netfs_i_context_init’ at include/linux/netfs.h:327:2,
inlined from ‘afs_set_netfs_context’ at fs/afs/inode.c:61:2,
inlined from ‘afs_root_iget’ at fs/afs/inode.c:543:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:258:25: warning: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
258 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
and the reason is that netfs_i_context_init() is passed a 'struct inode'
pointer, and then it does
struct netfs_i_context *ctx = netfs_i_context(inode);
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
where that netfs_i_context() function just does pointer arithmetic on
the inode pointer, knowing that the netfs_i_context is laid out
immediately after it in memory.
This is all truly disgusting, since the whole "netfs_i_context is laid
out immediately after it in memory" is not actually remotely true in
general, but is just made to be that way for afs and ceph.
See for example fs/cifs/cifsglob.h:
struct cifsInodeInfo {
struct {
/* These must be contiguous */
struct inode vfs_inode; /* the VFS's inode record */
struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; /* Netfslib context */
};
[...]
and realize that this is all entirely wrong, and the pointer arithmetic
that netfs_i_context() is doing is also very very wrong and wouldn't
give the right answer if netfs_ctx had different alignment rules from a
'struct inode', for example).
Anyway, that's just a long-winded way to say "the gcc-12 warning is
actually quite reasonable, and our code happens to work but is pretty
disgusting".
This is getting fixed properly, but for now I made the mistake of
thinking "the week right after the merge window tends to be calm for me
as people take a breather" and I did a sustem upgrade. And I got gcc-12
as a result, so to continue merging fixes from people and not have the
end result drown in warnings, I am fixing all these gcc-12 issues I hit.
Including with these kinds of temporary fixes.
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/AEEBCF5D-8402-441D-940B-105AA718C71F@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In commit 8b202ee218 ("s390: disable -Warray-bounds") the s390 people
disabled the '-Warray-bounds' warning for gcc-12, because the new logic
in gcc would cause warnings for their use of the S390_lowcore macro,
which accesses absolute pointers.
It turns out gcc-12 has many other issues in this area, so this takes
that s390 warning disable logic, and turns it into a kernel build config
entry instead.
Part of the intent is that we can make this all much more targeted, and
use this conflig flag to disable it in only particular configurations
that cause problems, with the s390 case as an example:
select GCC12_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
and we could do that for other configuration cases that cause issues.
Or we could possibly use the CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS thing in a more
targeted way, and disable the warning only for particular uses: again
the s390 case as an example:
KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS),-Wno-array-bounds)
but this ends up just doing it globally in the top-level Makefile, since
the current issues are spread fairly widely all over:
KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds
We'll try to limit this later, since the gcc-12 problems are rare enough
that *much* of the kernel can be built with it without disabling this
warning.
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc-12 started warning about 'tracker' being used uninitialized:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c: In function ‘mlx5_do_bond’:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c:786:28: warning: ‘tracker’ is used uninitialized [-Wuninitialized]
786 | struct lag_tracker tracker;
| ^~~~~~~
which seems to be because it doesn't track how the use (and
initialization) is bound by the 'do_bond' flag.
But admittedly that 'do_bond' usage is fairly complicated, and involves
passing it around as an argument to helper functions, so it's somewhat
understandable that gcc doesn't see how that all works.
This function could be rewritten to make the use of that tracker
variable more obviously safe, but for now I'm just adding the forced
initialization of it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While the concept of checking for dangling pointers to local variables
at function exit is really interesting, the gcc-12 implementation is not
compatible with reality, and results in false positives.
For example, gcc sees us putting things on a local list head allocated
on the stack, which involves exactly those kinds of pointers to the
local stack entry:
In function ‘__list_add’,
inlined from ‘list_add_tail’ at include/linux/list.h:102:2,
inlined from ‘rebuild_snap_realms’ at fs/ceph/snap.c:434:2:
include/linux/list.h:74:19: warning: storing the address of local variable ‘realm_queue’ in ‘*&realm_27(D)->rebuild_item.prev’ [-Wdangling-pointer=]
74 | new->prev = prev;
| ~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
But then gcc - understandably - doesn't really understand the big
picture how the doubly linked list works, so doesn't see how we then end
up emptying said list head in a loop and the pointer we added has been
removed.
Gcc also complains about us (intentionally) using this as a way to store
a kind of fake stack trace, eg
drivers/acpi/acpica/utdebug.c:40:38: warning: storing the address of local variable ‘current_sp’ in ‘acpi_gbl_entry_stack_pointer’ [-Wdangling-pointer=]
40 | acpi_gbl_entry_stack_pointer = ¤t_sp;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
which is entirely reasonable from a compiler standpoint, and we may want
to change those kinds of patterns, but not not.
So this is one of those "it would be lovely if the compiler were to
complain about us leaving dangling pointers to the stack", but not this
way.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Gcc-12 correctly warned about this code using a non-NULL pointer as a
truth value:
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-crtc.c: In function ‘ipu_crtc_disable_planes’:
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-crtc.c:72:21: error: the comparison will always evaluate as ‘true’ for the address of ‘plane’ will never be NULL [-Werror=address]
72 | if (&ipu_crtc->plane[1] && plane == &ipu_crtc->plane[1]->base)
| ^
due to the extraneous '&' address-of operator.
Philipp Zabel points out that The mistake had no adverse effect since
the following condition doesn't actually dereference the NULL pointer,
but the intent of the code was obviously to check for it, not to take
the address of the member.
Fixes: eb8c88808c ("drm/imx: add deferred plane disabling")
Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The hardware timestamp engine documentation is driver API material, and
really belongs in the driver-API book; move it there.
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Dipen Patel <dipenp@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The arch support status files don't match reality as of v5.19-rc1,
use the features-refresh.sh to refresh all the arch-support.txt files
in place. The main effect is to add entries for the new loong
architecture.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609025656.143460-1-zhengzengkai@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The ptrace PEEKUSR/POKEUSR (aka PEEKUSER/POKEUSER) API allows a process
to read/write registers of another process.
To get/set a register, the API takes an index into an imaginary address
space called the "USER area", where the registers of the process are
laid out in some fashion.
The kernel then maps that index to a particular register in its own data
structures and gets/sets the value.
The API only allows a single machine-word to be read/written at a time.
So 4 bytes on 32-bit kernels and 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels.
The way floating point registers (FPRs) are addressed is somewhat
complicated, because double precision float values are 64-bit even on
32-bit CPUs. That means on 32-bit kernels each FPR occupies two
word-sized locations in the USER area. On 64-bit kernels each FPR
occupies one word-sized location in the USER area.
Internally the kernel stores the FPRs in an array of u64s, or if VSX is
enabled, an array of pairs of u64s where one half of each pair stores
the FPR. Which half of the pair stores the FPR depends on the kernel's
endianness.
To handle the different layouts of the FPRs depending on VSX/no-VSX and
big/little endian, the TS_FPR() macro was introduced.
Unfortunately the TS_FPR() macro does not take into account the fact
that the addressing of each FPR differs between 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels. It just takes the index into the "USER area" passed from
userspace and indexes into the fp_state.fpr array.
On 32-bit there are 64 indexes that address FPRs, but only 32 entries in
the fp_state.fpr array, meaning the user can read/write 256 bytes past
the end of the array. Because the fp_state sits in the middle of the
thread_struct there are various fields than can be overwritten,
including some pointers. As such it may be exploitable.
It has also been observed to cause systems to hang or otherwise
misbehave when using gdbserver, and is probably the root cause of this
report which could not be easily reproduced:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/dc38afe9-6b78-f3f5-666b-986939e40fc6@keymile.com/
Rather than trying to make the TS_FPR() macro even more complicated to
fix the bug, or add more macros, instead add a special-case for 32-bit
kernels. This is more obvious and hopefully avoids a similar bug
happening again in future.
Note that because 32-bit kernels never have VSX enabled the code doesn't
need to consider TS_FPRWIDTH/OFFSET at all. Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to
ensure that 32-bit && VSX is never enabled.
Fixes: 87fec0514f ("powerpc: PTRACE_PEEKUSR/PTRACE_POKEUSER of FPR registers in little endian builds")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Reported-by: Ariel Miculas <ariel.miculas@belden.com>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609133245.573565-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
* Convert IRQ chips in Diolan and Intel GPIO drivers to be immutable
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
crystalcove:
- Join function declarations and long lines
- Use specific type and API for IRQ number
- make irq_chip immutable
dln2:
- make irq_chip immutable
merrifield:
- make irq_chip immutable
sch:
- make irq_chip immutable
wcove:
- make irq_chip immutable
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Merge tag 'intel-gpio-v5.19-2' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-gpio-intel into gpio/for-current
intel-gpio for v5.19-2
* Convert IRQ chips in Diolan and Intel GPIO drivers to be immutable
Systems with AST graphics can have multiple output; typically VGA
plus some other port. Record detected output chips in a bitmask and
initialize each output on its own.
Assume a VGA output by default and use SIL164 and DP501 if available.
For ASTDP assume that it can run in parallel with VGA.
Tested on AST2100.
v3:
* define a macro for each BIT(ast_tx_chip) (Patrik)
v2:
* make VGA/SIL164/DP501 mutually exclusive
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Fixes: a59b026419 ("drm/ast: Initialize encoder and connector for VGA in helper function")
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220607092008.22123-2-tzimmermann@suse.de
(cherry picked from commit 7f35680ada)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
This patch makes get_vq_group and set_group_asid optional. This is
needed to unbreak the vDPA parent that doesn't support multiple
address spaces.
Cc: Gautam Dawar <gautam.dawar@xilinx.com>
Fixes: aaca8373c4 ("vhost-vdpa: support ASID based IOTLB API")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609041901.2029-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There are double "the" in message in file virtio_mmio.c
and virtio_pci_modern_dev.c, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Bo Liu <liubo03@inspur.com>
Message-Id: <20220609031106.2161-1-liubo03@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
see warning:
| drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/xgbe-drv.c:2787:43: warning: format specifies
| type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
| netdev_dbg(netdev, "Protocol: %#06hx\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
| ~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion.
Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends
using the promoted-to-type's format flag.
Also, as per C11 6.3.1.1:
(https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf)
`If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the
value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an
unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.`
Since the argument is a u16 it will get promoted to an int and thus it is
most accurate to use the %x format specifier here. It should be noted that the
`#06` formatting sugar does not alter the promotion rules.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <jstitt007@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607191119.20686-1-jstitt007@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In our server, there may be no high order (>= 6) memory since we reserve
lots of HugeTLB pages when booting. Then the system panic. So use
alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb.
Fixes: e926147618 ("tcp: dynamically allocate the perturb table used by source ports")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607070214.94443-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since commit a18e6521a7 ("net: phylink: handle NA interface mode in
phylink_fwnode_phy_connect()"), phylib defaults to GMII when no phy-mode
or phy-connection-type property is specified in a DSA port node of the
device tree. The same commit caused a regression in rtl8365mb whereby
phylink would fail to connect, because the driver did not advertise
support for GMII for ports with internal PHY.
It should be noted that the aforementioned regression is not because the
blamed commit was incorrect: on the contrary, the blamed commit is
correcting the previous behaviour whereby unspecified phy-mode would
cause the internal interface mode to be PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA. The
rtl8365mb driver only worked by accident before because it _did_
advertise support for PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA, despite NA being reserved
for internal use by phylink. With one mistake fixed, the other was
exposed.
Commit a5dba0f207 ("net: dsa: rtl8365mb: add GMII as user port mode")
then introduced implicit support for GMII mode on ports with internal
PHY to allow a PHY connection for device trees where the phy-mode is not
explicitly set to "internal". At this point everything was working OK
again.
Subsequently, commit 6ff6064605 ("net: dsa: realtek: convert to
phylink_generic_validate()") broke this behaviour again by discarding
the usage of rtl8365mb_phy_mode_supported() - where this GMII support
was indicated - while switching to the new .phylink_get_caps API.
With the new API, rtl8365mb_phy_mode_supported() is no longer needed.
Remove it altogether and add back the GMII capability - this time to
rtl8365mb_phylink_get_caps() - so that the above default behaviour works
for ports with internal PHY again.
Fixes: 6ff6064605 ("net: dsa: realtek: convert to phylink_generic_validate()")
Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607184624.417641-1-alvin@pqrs.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds