Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
write_used was introduced with commit 884b600f63 ("[PATCH] USB: fix acm
trouble with terminals") but never used since.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Herzog <t-herzog@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB devices may have very limited endpoint packet sizes, so that
notifications can not be transferred within one single usb packet.
Reassembling of multiple packages may be necessary.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Herzog <t-herzog@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Read urbs are submitted back only on success, causing read pipe
running out of urbs after few errors. No more characters can
be read from tty device then until it is reopened and no errors
are reported.
Fix that by always submitting urbs back and clearing stall on
-EPIPE.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
is_int_ep is used only in acm_probe, no need to store it in device data.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clearing stall needs pipe descriptor, store it in acm structure.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This fixes the "BOGUS urb xfer" warning logged by usb_submit_urb().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Li <git@thegavinli.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This should cut down latencies and waste if the tty layer writes single bytes.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum >oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For Intel 7260 modem, it is needed for host side to send zero
packet if the BULK OUT size is equal to USB endpoint max packet
length. Otherwise, modem side may still wait for more data and
cannot give response to host side.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Leszczynski <konrad.leszczynski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ATOL FPrint fiscal printers require usb_clear_halt to be executed
to work properly. Add quirk to fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Sokolov <sokolov@7pikes.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Increase the minor range to enable support for up to 256 devices.
Some people are hitting the current 32 device limit. Hopefully 256
minors will be enough for while still.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add new quirk for devices that cannot handle control-line state
requests.
Note that we currently send these requests to all devices, regardless of
whether they claim to support it, but that errors are only logged if
support is claimed.
Since commit 0943d8ead3 ("USB: cdc-acm: use tty-port dtr_rts"), which
only changed the timings for these requests slightly, this has been
reported to cause occasional firmware crashes on Simtec Electronics
Entropy Key devices after re-enumeration. Enable the quirk for this
device.
Reported-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Tested-by: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Let's drop the warning for modems with unusual capabilities,
the associated quirk and blacklist. They made little sense.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Converting the header to BIT for readability. No functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current ACM runtime-suspend implementation is broken in several
ways:
Firstly, it buffers only the first write request being made while
suspended -- any further writes are silently dropped.
Secondly, writes being dropped also leak write urbs, which are never
reclaimed (until the device is unbound).
Thirdly, even the single buffered write is not cleared at shutdown
(which may happen before the device is resumed), something which can
lead to another urb leak as well as a PM usage-counter leak.
Fix this by implementing a delayed-write queue using urb anchors and
making sure to discard the queue properly at shutdown.
Fixes: 11ea859d64 ("USB: additional power savings for cdc-acm devices
that support remote wakeup")
Reported-by: Xiao Jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.27
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This implements TIOCMIWAIT for TIOCM_DSR, TIOCM_RI and TIOCM_CD
Disconnect is handled as TIOCM_CD or an error.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IMS PCU (Passenger Control Unit) device used custom protocol over serial
line, so it is presenting itself as CDC ACM device.
Now that we have proper in-kernel driver for it we need to black-list the
device in cdc-acm driver.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Rework the locking and lifecycle management in the cdc-acm driver.
Instead of using a global mutex to prevent the 'acm' object from being
freed, use the tty_port kref to keep the device alive when either the
USB side or TTY side is still active.
This allows us to use the global mutex purely for protecting the
acm_table, while use acm->mutex to guard against disconnect during
TTY port activation and shutdown.
The USB-side kref is taken during port initialization in probe(), and
released at the end of disconnect(). The TTY-side kref is taken in
install() and released in cleanup(). On disconnect, tty_vhangup() is
called instead of tty_hangup() to ensure the TTY hangup processing is
completed before the USB device is taken down.
The TTY open and close handlers have been gutted and replaced with
tty_port_open() and tty_port_close() respectively. The driver-specific
code which used to be there was spread across install(), activate() and
shutdown().
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Droids MuIn LCD operates like a serial remote terminal.
Data received are displayed directly on the LCD. This patch
fixes the kernel null pointer oops when it is plugged in.
Add NO_DATA_INTERFACE quirk to tell the driver that "control"
and "data" interfaces are not separated for this device, which
prevents dereferencing a null pointer in the device probe code.
Signed-off-by: Erik Slagter <erik@slagter.name>
Signed-off-by: Maxin B. John <maxin.john@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Erik Slagter <erik@slagter.name>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Kill rx tasklet, which is no longer needed, and re-write read processing.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The drain-delay code is no longer used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The pbLua console port is known to not be a modem, so it is
unnecessary to be told this when it is plugged in.
Add NOT_A_MODEM quirk to tell the driver that we know this already
and hence not to warn us, and mark the pbLua console port.
Signed-off-by: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Update cdc-acm to the async methods eliminating the workqueue
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch fixes an oops caused when during an unplug a device's table
of endpoints is zeroed before the driver is notified. A pointer to
the endpoint must be cached.
this fixes a regression caused by commit
5186ffee23
Therefore it should go into 2.6.31
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This implement support in cdc-acm for acm devices another popular OS can handle
- adds support for autodetection of devices that use one interface
- autodetection of endpoints
- add a quirk for surpressing a setting that OS doesn't use
- autoassume that quirk for single interface devices
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now we have a port structure begin using the fields and kref counts
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The CDC ACM driver uses the tty layer correctly so needs conversion. Start by
adding and initializing the port structures.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a mechanism to let the write queue drain naturally before
closing the TTY, rather than always losing that data. There
is a timeout, so it can't wait too long.
Provide missing locking inside acm_wb_is_avail(); it matters
more now. Note, this presumes an earlier patch was applied,
removing a call to this routine where the lock was held.
Slightly improved diagnostics on write URB completion, so we
can tell when a write URB gets killed and, if so, how much
data it wrote first ... and so that I/O path is normally
silent (and can't much change timings).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The "increase cdc-acm write throughput" patch left in place two
now-obsolete mechanisms, either of which can make the cdc-acm
driver drop TX data (nasty!). This patch removes them:
- The write_ready flag ... if an URB and buffer were found,
they can (and should!) always be used.
- TX path acm_wb_is_used() ... used when the buffer was just
allocated, so that check is pointless.
Also fix a won't-yet-matter leak of a write buffer on a disconnect path.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Engraf <david.engraf@netcom.eu>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this patch saves power for cdc-acm devices that support remote wakeup
while the device is connected.
- request needs_remote_wakeup when needed
- delayed write while a device is autoresumed
- the device is marked busy when appropriate
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
the following patch uses 16 write urbs and a writsize of wMaxPacketSize
* 20. With this patch I get the maximum througput from my linux system
with 20MB/sec read and 15 MB/sec write (full speed 1 MB/sec both)
I also deleted the flag URB_NO_FSBR for the writeurbs, because this
makes my full speed devices significant slower.
Signed-off-by: David Engraf <david.engraf@netcom.eu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Here we go. This patch implements suspend/resume and autosuspend
for the CDC ACM driver.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this patch exports the attributes cdc-acm knows about a device through sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this fixes the "duplicated text" bug. There's a modem that cannot cope
with large transfers and more than one urb in flight. This patch adds a
special case to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this patch by David converts the sending queue of the CDC ACM driver
to a queue of URBs. This is needed for quicker devices. Please apply.
Signed-Off-By: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.h | 33 +++++-
2 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)
This patch fixes lost LF when ACM device is used with getty/login/bash,
in case of a modem which takes calls.
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Greg Kroah-Hartman