Commit Graph

730 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 1ec6574a3c This set of changes updates init and user mode helper tasks to be
ordinary user mode tasks.
 
 In commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
 all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
 kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them.  This struct
 kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
 struct kthread possible.
 
 The commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
 init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough
 to be backportable.
 
 The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
 up and cause the code to make sense.
 
 In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
 I ran into two complications.  The function task_tick_numa was
 detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
 PF_KTHREAD.  The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
 flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
 was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread.
 
 I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
 I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting
 in linux-next.
 
 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtfu4up3.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
 
 Eric W. Biederman (8):
       kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
       fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
       fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
       fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
       init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
       fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
       fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
       sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
 
  arch/alpha/kernel/process.c      | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arc/kernel/process.c        | 13 ++++++------
  arch/arm/kernel/process.c        | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/arm64/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/csky/kernel/process.c       | 15 ++++++-------
  arch/h8300/kernel/process.c      | 10 ++++-----
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c    | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c       | 15 +++++++------
  arch/m68k/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/microblaze/kernel/process.c | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/mips/kernel/process.c       | 13 ++++++------
  arch/nios2/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/parisc/kernel/process.c     | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c    | 15 +++++++------
  arch/riscv/kernel/process.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/s390/kernel/process.c       | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sh/kernel/process_32.c      | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_32.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/sparc/kernel/process_64.c   | 12 ++++++-----
  arch/um/kernel/process.c         | 15 +++++++------
  arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h |  2 +-
  arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h |  8 +++----
  arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c       |  4 ++--
  arch/x86/kernel/process.c        | 18 +++++++++-------
  arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c     | 17 ++++++++-------
  fs/exec.c                        |  8 ++++---
  include/linux/sched/task.h       |  8 +++++--
  init/initramfs.c                 |  2 ++
  init/main.c                      |  2 +-
  kernel/fork.c                    | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  kernel/sched/fair.c              |  2 +-
  kernel/umh.c                     |  6 +++---
  33 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode
  tasks.

  Commit 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for
  all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call
  kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct
  kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of
  struct kthread possible.

  Here, commit 343f4c49f2 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for
  init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple
  enough to be backportable.

  The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things
  up and cause the code to make sense.

  In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks
  I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was
  detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of
  PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using
  flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors
  was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace
  thread.

  I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review
  I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code
  sitting in linux-next"

* tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm
  fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve
  fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD
  init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process
  fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
  fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread
  fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
  kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-03 16:03:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7f50d4dfe8 OpenRISC updates for 5.19
Fixups and enhancements for OpenRISC:
  - A few sparse warning fixups and other cleanups I noticed when working
    on a recent TLB bug found on a new OpenRISC core bring up.
  - A few fixup's from me and Jason A Donenfeld to help shutdown OpenRISC
    platforms when running CI tests
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:

 - A few sparse warning fixups and other cleanups I noticed when working
   on a recent TLB bug found on a new OpenRISC core bring up.

 - A few fixup's from me and Jason A Donenfeld to help shutdown OpenRISC
   platforms when running CI tests

* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: Allow power off handler overriding
  openrisc: Remove unused IMMU tlb workardound
  openrisc/fault: Fix symbol scope warnings
  openrisc/delay: Add include to fix symbol not declared warning
  openrisc/time: Fix symbol scope warnings
  openrisc/traps: Declare unhandled_exception for asmlinkage
  openrisc/traps: Remove die_if_kernel function
  openrisc/traps: Declare file scope symbols as static
  openrisc: Update litex defconfig to support glibc userland
  openrisc: Pretty print show_registers memory dumps
  openrisc: Add syscall details to emergency syscall debugging
  openrisc: Add support for liteuart emergency printing
  openrisc: Cleanup emergency print handling
  openrisc: Add gcc machine instruction flag configuration
  openrisc: define nop command for simulator reboot
  openrisc: remove bogus nops and shutdowns
  openrisc: fix typos in comments
2022-05-26 17:27:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 16477cdfef asm-generic changes for 5.19
The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
 
 - The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
   unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture we
   supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a few
   architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support CPUs with
   and without an MMU.
 
 - A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by most
   architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic, including
   the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series is also a
   prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that will come as
   a separate pull request.
 
 - A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
   included from user space without relying on other kernel headers.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:

   - The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
     unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture
     we supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a
     few architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support
     CPUs with and without an MMU.

   - A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by
     most architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic,
     including the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series
     is also a prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that
     will come as a separate pull request.

   - A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
     included from user space without relying on other kernel headers"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  h8300: remove stale bindings and symlink
  sparc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  mips: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  riscv: add linux/bpf_perf_event.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
  kbuild: prevent exported headers from including <stdlib.h>, <stdbool.h>
  agpgart.h: do not include <stdlib.h> from exported header
  csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
  RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
  RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
  openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
  asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
  asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
  asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
  remove the h8300 architecture
2022-05-26 10:50:30 -07:00
Stafford Horne 83da38d82b openrisc: Allow power off handler overriding
The OpenRISC platform always defines a default pm_power_off hanlder
which is only useful for simulators.  Having this set also means power
management drivers like syscon-power are not able to wire in their own
pm_power_off handlers.

Fix this by not setting the pm_power_off handler by default and fallback
to the simulator power off handler if no handler is set.

This has been tested with a new OpenRISC virt platform I am working on
for QEMU.

  https://github.com/stffrdhrn/qemu/commits/or1k-virt

Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:50 +09:00
Stafford Horne ed3a88d7db openrisc: Remove unused IMMU tlb workardound
This looks to be some historical code that was used to convert TLB
misses on branches from l.bf, l.jal, l.j etc all to a trampoline
using l.jr (jump register).  I don't see this being used and I don't
know the history of it so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:50 +09:00
Stafford Horne d8fee3f6fa openrisc/fault: Fix symbol scope warnings
Sparse reported the following warning:

    arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c:27:15: warning: symbol 'pte_misses' was not declared. Should it be static?
    arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c:28:15: warning: symbol 'pte_errors' was not declared. Should it be static?
    arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c:33:16: warning: symbol 'current_pgd' was not declared. Should it be static?

This patch fixes these by:
 - Remove unused pte_misses and pte_errors counters which are no longer
   used.
 - Add asm/mmu_context.h include to provide the current_pgd declaration.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 2f51d67e42 openrisc/delay: Add include to fix symbol not declared warning
Add asm/timex.h include for read_current_timer prototype.

Sparse reporting the following warning:

    arch/openrisc/lib/delay.c:23:5: warning: symbol 'read_current_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 5a344bbe88 openrisc/time: Fix symbol scope warnings
Spare reported the following warnings:
    arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c:64:1: warning: symbol 'clockevent_openrisc_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?
    arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c:66:6: warning: symbol 'openrisc_clockevent_init' was not declared. Should it be static?

This patch fixes by:

 - Add static declaration to clockevent_openrisc_timer as it's used only in
   this file.
 - Add include for asm/time.h for openrisc_clockevent_init declaration.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 024b58f3d9 openrisc/traps: Declare unhandled_exception for asmlinkage
Noticed this when workin on warnings.  As unhandled_exception is used in
entry.S we should attribute it with asmlinkage.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne de901d12df openrisc/traps: Remove die_if_kernel function
This was noticed when I saw this warning:

    arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c:234:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'die_if_kernel' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
      234 | void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
	  |      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

The die_if_kernel function is not used in the OpenRISC port so remove
it.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne f4b26b1a7b openrisc/traps: Declare file scope symbols as static
Sparse was reporting the following warnings:

    arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c:37:5: warning: symbol 'kstack_depth_to_print' was not declared. Should it be static?
    arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c:39:22: warning: symbol 'lwa_addr' was not declared. Should it be static?
    arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c:41:6: warning: symbol 'print_trace' was not declared. Should it be static?

The function print_trace and local variables kstack_depth_to_print and
lwa_addr are not used outside of this file.  This patch marks them as
static.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne fe47623a79 openrisc: Update litex defconfig to support glibc userland
I have been using a litex SoC for glibc verification.  Update the
default litex config to support required userspace API's needed for the
full glibc testsuite to pass.

This includes enabling the litex mmc driver and filesystems used
in a typical litex environment.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 7d2ae3decd openrisc: Pretty print show_registers memory dumps
Currently show registers, print memory dumps character by character and
there is no address information, so its a bit difficult to use.  For
example before a stack dump looks as follows.

    [   13.650000] Stack:
    [   13.650000] Call trace
    [   13.690000] [<(ptrval)>] ? put_timespec64+0x44/0x60
    [   13.690000] [<(ptrval)>] ? _data_page_fault_handler+0x104/0x10c
    [   13.700000]
    [   13.700000] Code:
    [   13.700000] 13
    [   13.700000] ff
    [   13.700000] ff
    [   13.700000] f9
    [   13.710000] 84
    [   13.710000] 82
    [   13.710000] ff
    [   13.710000] bc
    [   13.710000] 07
    [   13.710000] fd
    [   13.720000] 4e
    [   13.720000] 67
    [   13.720000] 84
    [   13.720000] 62
    [   13.720000] ff
    ...

This change updates this to print the address and data a word at time.

    [    0.830000] Stack:
    [    0.830000] Call trace:
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] load_elf_binary+0x744/0xf5c
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] ? __kernel_read+0x144/0x184
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] bprm_execve+0x27c/0x3e4
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] kernel_execve+0x16c/0x1a0
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] run_init_process+0xa0/0xec
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x14c
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] kernel_init+0x7c/0x14c
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] ? calculate_sigpending+0x30/0x40
    [    0.830000] [<(ptrval)>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x84
    [    0.830000]
    [    0.830000]  c1033dbc:       c1033dec
    [    0.830000]  c1033dc0:       c015258c
    [    0.830000]  c1033dc4:       c129da00
    [    0.830000]  c1033dc8:       00000002
    [    0.830000]  c1033dcc:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033dd0:       c129da00
    [    0.830000]  c1033dd4:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033dd8:       00000000
    [    0.830000] (c1033ddc:)      00001e04
    [    0.830000]  c1033de0:       001501fc
    [    0.830000]  c1033de4:       c1033e68
    [    0.830000]  c1033de8:       c0152e60
    [    0.830000]  c1033dec:       c129da5c
    [    0.830000]  c1033df0:       c0674a20
    [    0.830000]  c1033df4:       c1033e50
    [    0.830000]  c1033df8:       c00e3d6c
    [    0.830000]  c1033dfc:       c129da5c
    [    0.830000]  c1033e00:       00000003
    [    0.830000]  c1033e04:       00150000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e08:       00002034
    [    0.830000]  c1033e0c:       001501fc
    [    0.830000]  c1033e10:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e14:       00150000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e18:       0014ebbc
    [    0.830000]  c1033e1c:       00002000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e20:       00000003
    [    0.830000]  c1033e24:       c12a07e0
    [    0.830000]  c1033e28:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e2c:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e30:       00000000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e34:       40040000
    [    0.830000]  c1033e38:       00000000
    [    0.830000]
    [    0.830000] Code:
    [    0.830000]  c00047a4:       9c21fff8
    [    0.830000]  c00047a8:       d4012000
    [    0.830000]  c00047ac:       d4011804
    [    0.830000]  c00047b0:       e4040000
    [    0.830000]  c00047b4:       10000005
    [    0.830000]  c00047b8:       9c84ffff
    [    0.830000] (c00047bc:)      d8030000
    [    0.830000]  c00047c0:       03fffffc
    [    0.830000]  c00047c4:       9c630001
    [    0.830000]  c00047c8:       9d640001
    [    0.830000]  c00047cc:       84810000
    [    0.830000]  c00047d0:       84610004

Now we are also printing a bit of the stack as well as the code.  The
stack is output to help with debugging.  There may be concern about
exposing sensitive information on the stack, but we are already dumping
all register content which would have similar sensitive information.  So
I am going ahead as this proves useful in investigation.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne a0a94bc9a6 openrisc: Add syscall details to emergency syscall debugging
When bringing linux on the or1k Marocchino we ran into issues starting
init.  This patch adds the syscall number and return address to
assist tracing syscalls even before strace is able to be used.

By default this is all disabled but a developer could adjust the ifdef
to enable debugging.

Cc: Andrey Bacherov <bandvig@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 29bbb2a90f openrisc: Add support for liteuart emergency printing
This patch adds support for sending emergency print output, such as
unhandled exception details, to a liteuart serial device.  This is the
default device available on litex platforms.

If a developer want to use this they should update UART_BASE_ADD
to the address of liteuart.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne e449759c24 openrisc: Cleanup emergency print handling
The emergency print support only works for 8250 compatible serial ports.
Now that OpenRISC platforms may be configured with different serial port
hardware we don't want emergency print to try to print to non-existent
hardware which will cause lockups.

This patch contains several fixes to get emergency print working again:

 - Update symbol loading to not assume the location of symbols
 - Split the putc print operation out to its own function to allow
   for different future implementations.
 - Update _emergency_print_nr and _emergency_print to use the putc
   function.
 - Guard serial 8250 specific sequences by CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
 - Update string line feed from lf,cr to cr,lf.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Stafford Horne 87e387acd8 openrisc: Add gcc machine instruction flag configuration
OpenRISC GCC supports flags to enable the backend to output instructions
if they are supported by a target processor.  This patch adds
configuration flags to enable configuring these flags to tune the kernel
for a particular CPU configuration.

In the future we could also enable all of these flags by default and
provide instruction emulation in the kernel to make these choices easier
for users but this is what we provide for now.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 635267b7a8 openrisc: define nop command for simulator reboot
The simulator defines `l.nop 1` for shutdown, but doesn't have anything
for reboot. Use 13 for this, which is currently unused, dubbed
`NOP_REBOOT`.

Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YmnaDUpVI5ihgvg6@zx2c4.com/
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-23 17:15:49 +09:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 2f14062bb1 random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
Currently, start_kernel() adds latent entropy and the command line to
the entropy bool *after* the RNG has been initialized, deferring when
it's actually used by things like stack canaries until the next time
the pool is seeded. This surely is not intended.

Rather than splitting up which entropy gets added where and when between
start_kernel() and random_init(), just do everything in random_init(),
which should eliminate these kinds of bugs in the future.

While we're at it, rename the awkwardly titled "rand_initialize()" to
the more standard "random_init()" nomenclature.

Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-05-18 15:53:53 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 516dd4aacd openrisc: start CPU timer early in boot
In order to measure the boot process, the timer should be switched on as
early in boot as possible. As well, the commit defines the get_cycles
macro, like the previous patches in this series, so that generic code is
aware that it's implemented by the platform, as is done on other archs.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-05-13 23:59:23 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 065b8ced7c openrisc: remove bogus nops and shutdowns
Nop 42 is some leftover debugging thing by the looks of it. Nop 1 will
shut down the simulator, which isn't what we want, since it makes it
impossible to handle errors.

Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-12 06:02:02 +09:00
Julia Lawall d49401999a openrisc: fix typos in comments
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-05-12 06:01:32 +09:00
Peter Zijlstra 205bf39a34
openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
We have no indications that openrisc meets the qspinlock requirements,
so move to ticket-spinlock as that is more likey to be correct.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-11 11:50:00 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 5bd2e97c86 fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling
Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for
them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER).
This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs
in kernel mode to use this functionality.

The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test
because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly
differently than user space tasks that start with a function.

The functions that created tasks that start with a function
have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of
".stack" and ".stack_size".  These functions are fork_idle(),
create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07 09:01:59 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman c5febea095 fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread
With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most
purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode.

The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode
helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code
until they call kernel execve.

Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball
tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily.

v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07 09:01:48 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 1930a6e739 ptrace: Cleanups for v5.18
This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
 the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
 permission check to ptrace.c
 
 The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
 source of confusion in recent years.  Much of that confusion was
 around task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled
 making the semantics clearer).
 
 For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
 implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
 was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged.  For many
 years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
 bit at a time.  To the point where now anything left in tracehook.h is
 some weird strange thing that is difficult to understand.
 
 Eric W. Biederman (15):
       ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
       ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
       ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
       ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
       ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
       task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
       task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
       task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
       task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
       signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
       resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
       resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
       tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
       ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
       ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
 
 Jann Horn (1):
       ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
 
 Yang Li (1):
       ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
 
  MAINTAINERS                          |   1 -
  arch/Kconfig                         |   5 +-
  arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c             |   5 +-
  arch/arc/kernel/signal.c             |   4 +-
  arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c             |  12 +-
  arch/arm/kernel/signal.c             |   4 +-
  arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c           |  14 +--
  arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/csky/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/csky/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/h8300/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c        |   4 +-
  arch/hexagon/kernel/signal.c         |   1 -
  arch/hexagon/kernel/traps.c          |   6 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/process.c           |   4 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c            |   6 +-
  arch/ia64/kernel/signal.c            |   1 -
  arch/m68k/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/m68k/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/microblaze/kernel/ptrace.c      |   5 +-
  arch/microblaze/kernel/signal.c      |   4 +-
  arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c            |   5 +-
  arch/mips/kernel/signal.c            |   4 +-
  arch/nds32/include/asm/syscall.h     |   2 +-
  arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/nios2/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/nios2/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c        |   5 +-
  arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c        |   4 +-
  arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c          |   7 +-
  arch/parisc/kernel/signal.c          |   4 +-
  arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace.c  |   8 +-
  arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c         |   4 +-
  arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c           |   5 +-
  arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c           |   4 +-
  arch/s390/include/asm/entry-common.h |   1 -
  arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c            |   1 -
  arch/s390/kernel/signal.c            |   5 +-
  arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_32.c           |   5 +-
  arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c           |   4 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_32.c        |   5 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/ptrace_64.c        |   5 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c         |   1 -
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c        |   4 +-
  arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c        |   4 +-
  arch/um/kernel/process.c             |   4 +-
  arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c              |   5 +-
  arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c             |   1 -
  arch/x86/kernel/signal.c             |   5 +-
  arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                    |   1 +
  arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c          |   5 +-
  arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c          |   4 +-
  block/blk-cgroup.c                   |   2 +-
  fs/coredump.c                        |   1 -
  fs/exec.c                            |   1 -
  fs/io-wq.c                           |   6 +-
  fs/io_uring.c                        |  11 +-
  fs/proc/array.c                      |   1 -
  fs/proc/base.c                       |   1 -
  include/asm-generic/syscall.h        |   2 +-
  include/linux/entry-common.h         |  47 +-------
  include/linux/entry-kvm.h            |   2 +-
  include/linux/posix-timers.h         |   1 -
  include/linux/ptrace.h               |  81 ++++++++++++-
  include/linux/resume_user_mode.h     |  64 ++++++++++
  include/linux/sched/signal.h         |  17 +++
  include/linux/task_work.h            |   5 +
  include/linux/tracehook.h            | 226 -----------------------------------
  include/uapi/linux/ptrace.h          |   2 +-
  kernel/entry/common.c                |  19 +--
  kernel/entry/kvm.c                   |   9 +-
  kernel/exit.c                        |   3 +-
  kernel/livepatch/transition.c        |   1 -
  kernel/ptrace.c                      |  47 +++++---
  kernel/seccomp.c                     |   1 -
  kernel/signal.c                      |  62 +++++-----
  kernel/task_work.c                   |   4 +-
  kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c       |   1 +
  mm/memcontrol.c                      |   2 +-
  security/apparmor/domain.c           |   1 -
  security/selinux/hooks.c             |   1 -
  85 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 495 deletions(-)
 
 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Merge tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull ptrace cleanups from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes removes tracehook.h, moves modification of all of
  the ptrace fields inside of siglock to remove races, adds a missing
  permission check to ptrace.c

  The removal of tracehook.h is quite significant as it has been a major
  source of confusion in recent years. Much of that confusion was around
  task_work and TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (which I have now decoupled making the
  semantics clearer).

  For people who don't know tracehook.h is a vestiage of an attempt to
  implement uprobes like functionality that was never fully merged, and
  was later superseeded by uprobes when uprobes was merged. For many
  years now we have been removing what tracehook functionaly a little
  bit at a time. To the point where anything left in tracehook.h was
  some weird strange thing that was difficult to understand"

* tag 'ptrace-cleanups-for-v5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  ptrace: Remove duplicated include in ptrace.c
  ptrace: Check PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP permission on PTRACE_SEIZE
  ptrace: Return the signal to continue with from ptrace_stop
  ptrace: Move setting/clearing ptrace_message into ptrace_stop
  tracehook: Remove tracehook.h
  resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
  resume_user_mode: Remove #ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in set_notify_resume
  signal: Move set_notify_signal and clear_notify_signal into sched/signal.h
  task_work: Decouple TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL and task_work
  task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures
  task_work: Introduce task_work_pending
  task_work: Remove unnecessary include from posix_timers.h
  ptrace: Remove tracehook_signal_handler
  ptrace: Remove arch_syscall_{enter,exit}_tracehook
  ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
  ptrace/arm: Rename tracehook_report_syscall report_syscall
  ptrace: Move ptrace_report_syscall into ptrace.h
2022-03-28 17:29:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 88b3be5c63 OpenRISC updates for 5.18
Fixups and enhancements for OpenRISC:
  - Small fixup to remove duplicate initializer in memcpy from Kuniyuki
    Iwashima
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "Not much for OpenRISC this merge window, I do have some things on the
  back burner like sparse warning cleanups and new defconfigs. But I
  didn't get time to polish the patches off for this round. There are
  OpenRISC updates coming in via other queues like removal of set_fs()
  and possibly new generic ticket locks.

  This just has a small fixup to remove duplicate initializer in memcpy
  from Kuniyuki Iwashima"

* tag 'for-linus' of https://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc/boot: Remove unnecessary initialisation in memcpy().
2022-03-27 11:43:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 194dfe88d6 asm-generic updates for 5.18
There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:
 
  - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good. This
    was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
    finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly
    tricky and error-prone code.
    There is a small merge conflict against a parisc cleanup, the
    solution is to use their new version.
 
  - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel. The
    hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
    the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
    remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
    be updated to a future release.
    There are some obvious conflicts against changes to the removed
    files.
 
  - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
    files to pass the compile-time checks.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:

   - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good.

     This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
     finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky
     and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a
     parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version.

   - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel.

     The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
     the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
     remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
     be updated to a future release.

   - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
     files to pass the compile-time checks"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits)
  nds32: Remove the architecture
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  sparc64: fix building assembly files
  ...
2022-03-23 18:03:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9030fb0bb9 Folio changes for 5.18
- Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention
    on i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/
  - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph Hellwig):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/
  - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
    pages. (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention on
   i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/

 - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph
   Hellwig):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/

 - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
   pages. (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)

* tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (114 commits)
  mm/damon: minor cleanup for damon_pa_young
  selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: Support file-backed PMD folios
  mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings
  mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_order
  mm/readahead: Align file mappings for non-DAX
  mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead
  mm: Support arbitrary THP sizes
  mm: Make large folios depend on THP
  mm: Fix READ_ONLY_THP warning
  mm/filemap: Allow large folios to be added to the page cache
  mm: Turn can_split_huge_page() into can_split_folio()
  mm/vmscan: Convert pageout() to take a folio
  mm/vmscan: Turn page_check_references() into folio_check_references()
  mm/vmscan: Account large folios correctly
  mm/vmscan: Optimise shrink_page_list for non-PMD-sized folios
  mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them
  mm/rmap: Constify the rmap_walk_control argument
  mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio
  mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma()
  mm/rmap: Turn page_lock_anon_vma_read() into folio_lock_anon_vma_read()
  ...
2022-03-22 17:03:12 -07:00
Stafford Horne d6d224429a mm: remove mmu_gathers storage from remaining architectures
Originally the mmu_gathers were removed in commit 1c39517696 ("mm: now
that all old mmu_gather code is gone, remove the storage").  However,
the openrisc and hexagon architecture were merged around the same time
and mmu_gathers was not removed.

This patch removes them from openrisc, hexagon and nds32:

Noticed while cleaning this warning:

    arch/openrisc/mm/init.c:41:1: warning: symbol 'mmu_gathers' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220205141956.3315419-1-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:04 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 7106c51ee9 arch: Add pmd_pfn() where it is missing
We need to use this function in common code, so define it for
architectures and/or configrations that miss it.  The result of
pmd_pfn() will only be used if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is enabled,
but a function or macro called pmd_pfn() must be defined, even
on machines with two level page tables.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-21 12:59:02 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 03248addad resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h
Move set_notify_resume and tracehook_notify_resume into resume_user_mode.h.
While doing that rename tracehook_notify_resume to resume_user_mode_work.

Update all of the places that included tracehook.h for these functions to
include resume_user_mode.h instead.

Update all of the callers of tracehook_notify_resume to call
resume_user_mode_work.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-03-10 16:51:50 -06:00
Eric W. Biederman 153474ba1a ptrace: Create ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} in ptrace.h
Rename tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit} to
ptrace_report_syscall_{entry,exit} and place them in ptrace.h

There is no longer any generic tracehook infractructure so make
these ptrace specific functions ptrace specific.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-3-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-03-10 13:35:08 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann 967747bbc0 uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so CONFIG_SET_FS
can be removed globally, along with the thread_info field and
any references to it.

This turns access_ok() into a cheaper check against TASK_SIZE_MAX.

As CONFIG_SET_FS is now gone, drop all remaining references to
set_fs()/get_fs(), mm_segment_t, user_addr_max() and uaccess_kernel().

Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> # for sparc32 changes
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@synopsys.com> # for arc changes
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> # [openrisc, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 12700c17fc uaccess: generalize access_ok()
There are many different ways that access_ok() is defined across
architectures, but in the end, they all just compare against the
user_addr_max() value or they accept anything.

Provide one definition that works for most architectures, checking
against TASK_SIZE_MAX for user processes or skipping the check inside
of uaccess_kernel() sections.

For architectures without CONFIG_SET_FS(), this should be the fastest
check, as it comes down to a single comparison of a pointer against a
compile-time constant, while the architecture specific versions tend to
do something more complex for historic reasons or get something wrong.

Type checking for __user annotations is handled inconsistently across
architectures, but this is easily simplified as well by using an inline
function that takes a 'const void __user *' argument. A handful of
callers need an extra __user annotation for this.

Some architectures had trick to use 33-bit or 65-bit arithmetic on the
addresses to calculate the overflow, however this simpler version uses
fewer registers, which means it can produce better object code in the
end despite needing a second (statically predicted) branch.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:05 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima 862cf8d5fd openrisc/boot: Remove unnecessary initialisation in memcpy().
'd' and 's' are initialised later with 'dest_w' and 'src_w', so we need not
initialise them before that.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-01-30 17:44:34 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 3689f9f8b0 bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1
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Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - introduce for_each_set_bitrange()

 - use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible

 - unify for_each_bit() macros

* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
  vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
  lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
  bitmap: unify find_bit operations
  mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
  Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
  find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
  include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
  cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
  tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
  all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
  cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
  lib: add find_first_and_bit()
  arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
  include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
  bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
  bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds fd6f57bfda Kbuild updates for v5.17
- Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
    speed up the build and test iteration.
 
  - Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
 
  - Refactor certs/Makefile
 
  - Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
    string type CONFIG options.
 
  - Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash
 
  - Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
    the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)
 
  - Misc Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
   speed up the build and test iteration.

 - Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0

 - Refactor certs/Makefile

 - Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
   string type CONFIG options.

 - Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash

 - Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
   the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)

 - Misc Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
  kbuild: add cmd_file_size
  arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y
  kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}
  kbuild: drop $(size_append) from cmd_zstd
  sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y
  doc: kbuild: fix default in `imply` table
  microblaze: use built-in function to get CPU_{MAJOR,MINOR,REV}
  certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/
  kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
  kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts
  certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro
  kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign
  certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR
  certs: refactor file cleaning
  certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o
  certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log
  certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule
  kbuild: remove headers_check stub
  kbuild: move headers_check.pl to usr/include/
  certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed
  ...
2022-01-19 11:15:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 35ce8ae9ae Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups
  which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found
  along the way.

  The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals
  that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from
  complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing
  userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops
  to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all
  architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on
  the stack.

  Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task
  are the big successes for dead code removal this round.

  A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues
  reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I
  simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes
  they were fixing.

  There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I
  dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with
  something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some
  rebasing.

  Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls
  to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of
  struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the
  pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The
  flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is
  removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with
  signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed.

  There are several loosely related changes included because I am
  cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost.

  The original postings of these changes can be found at:
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a6ha4zsd.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bl1kunjj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org
     https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r19opkx1.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org

  I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct
  once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped"

* 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits)
  ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall
  ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach
  taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code
  exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat
  exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie
  exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit
  exit: Remove profile_handoff_task
  exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap
  signal: clean up kernel-doc comments
  signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit
  signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task
  coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task
  signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP
  signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process
  signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal
  signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state
  exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit
  exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit
  ...
2022-01-17 05:49:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds f56caedaf9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "146 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
  dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
  memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
  userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
  ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
  damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
  mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
  mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
  mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
  mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
  mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
  mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
  mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
  mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
  mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
  mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
  mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
  mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
  mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
  ...
2022-01-15 20:37:06 +02:00
Yury Norov 47d8c15615 include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
find_bit API and bitmap API are closely related, but inclusion paths
are different - include/asm-generic and include/linux, correspondingly.
In the past it made a lot of troubles due to circular dependencies
and/or undefined symbols. Fix this by moving find.h under include/linux.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-01-15 08:47:31 -08:00
Qi Zheng 36ef159f44 mm: remove redundant check about FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY bit
Since commit 4064b98270 ("mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple
times") allowed VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times, the
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY bit of fault_flag will not be changed in the page
fault path, so the following check is no longer needed:

	flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY

So just remove it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110123358.36511-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 871bfa02d0 OpenRISC updates for 5.17
A few fixups and enhancements for OpenRISC:
  - Fix to add proper wrapper for clone3 to save callee saved regs
  - Cleanups for clone, fork and switch
  - Add support for common clk so OpenRISC and use more drivers
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "A few fixups and enhancements for OpenRISC:

   - Fix to add proper wrapper for clone3 to save callee saved regs

   - Cleanups for clone, fork and switch

   - Add support for common clk so OpenRISC and use more drivers"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: init: Add support for common clk
  openrisc: Add clone3 ABI wrapper
  openrisc: Use delay slot for clone and fork wrappers
  openrisc: Cleanup switch code and comments
2022-01-14 15:32:09 +01:00
Stafford Horne 7f435e42fd openrisc: init: Add support for common clk
When testing the new litex_mmc driver it was found to not work on
OpenRISC due to missing support for common clk.  This patch does the
basic initialization to allow OpenRISC to use the common clk framework.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-01-12 06:13:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada 129ab0d2d9 kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include
include/config/auto.conf.

Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles,
we can change it into a more Make-friendly form.

Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes
(both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf):

    CONFIG_X="foo bar"

Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well)
verbatim. We must rip them off when used.

There are some patterns:

  [1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X))
  [2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%)
  [3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X))
  [4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X))

These are not only ugly, but also fragile.

[1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like
   CONFIG_X=" foo bar "

[3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like
   CONFIG_X="foo\"bar"

[4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process.

Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles.

This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf.

These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts:

    ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
    ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
    ARC_TUNE_MCPU
    BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
    CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
    CC_VERSION_TEXT
    CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR
    EXTRA_FIRMWARE
    EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR
    EXTRA_TARGETS
    H8300_BUILTIN_DTB
    INITRAMFS_SOURCE
    LOCALVERSION
    MODULE_SIG_HASH
    MODULE_SIG_KEY
    NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
    NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE
    OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB
    SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE
    SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
    SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
    SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
    TARGET_CPU
    UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
    XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY
    XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER
    XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME

I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 18:03:57 +09:00
Eric W. Biederman 0e25498f8c exit: Add and use make_task_dead.
There are two big uses of do_exit.  The first is it's design use to be
the guts of the exit(2) system call.  The second use is to terminate
a task after something catastrophic has happened like a NULL pointer
in kernel code.

Add a function make_task_dead that is initialy exactly the same as
do_exit to cover the cases where do_exit is called to handle
catastrophic failure.  In time this can probably be reduced to just a
light wrapper around do_task_dead. For now keep it exactly the same so
that there will be no behavioral differences introducing this new
concept.

Replace all of the uses of do_exit that use it for catastraphic
task cleanup with make_task_dead to make it clear what the code
is doing.

As part of this rename rewind_stack_do_exit
rewind_stack_and_make_dead.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-12-13 12:04:45 -06:00
Stafford Horne 433fe39f67 openrisc: Add clone3 ABI wrapper
Like fork and clone the clone3 syscall needs a wrapper to save callee
saved registers, which is required by the OpenRISC ABI.  This came up
after auditing code following a discussion with Rob Landley and Arnd
Bergmann [0].

Tested with the clone3 kselftests and there were no issues.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/41206fc7-f8ce-98aa-3718-ba3e1431e320@landley.net/T/#m9c0cdb2703813b9df4da04cf6b30de1f1aa89944

Fixes: 07e83dfbe1 ("openrisc: Enable the clone3 syscall")
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2021-12-04 11:12:09 +09:00
Stafford Horne 07baf50ac7 openrisc: Use delay slot for clone and fork wrappers
This saves one instruction.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2021-12-04 11:12:09 +09:00
Stafford Horne 840b66c255 openrisc: Cleanup switch code and comments
The saving of the r12 register was there for a compiler bug referring
to a port that was never upstreamed.  It should be safe to use this
as the new compiler is what we use and the old deprecated.

Also, clean up some typos and references to old names in the switch
comments.

Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2021-12-04 11:12:09 +09:00
Mark Rutland 4ea7ce0a79 openrisc: Snapshot thread flags
Some thread flags can be set remotely, and so even when IRQs are disabled,
the flags can change under our feet. Generally this is unlikely to cause a
problem in practice, but it is somewhat unsound, and KCSAN will
legitimately warn that there is a data race.

To avoid such issues, a snapshot of the flags has to be taken prior to
using them. Some places already use READ_ONCE() for that, others do not.

Convert them all to the new flag accessor helpers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129130653.2037928-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
2021-12-01 00:06:44 +01:00