Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrea Parri (Microsoft) 7ef4b2f0d9 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Enforce 'VMBus version >= 5.2' on isolated guests
Restrict the protocol version(s) that will be negotiated with the host
to be 5.2 or greater if the guest is running isolated.  This reduces the
footprint of the code that will be exercised by Confidential VMs and
hence the exposure to bugs and vulnerabilities.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201144814.2701-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-02-11 08:47:05 +00:00
Andrea Parri (Microsoft) 8b6a877c06 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Replace the per-CPU channel lists with a global array of channels
When Hyper-V sends an interrupt to the guest, the guest has to figure
out which channel the interrupt is associated with.  Hyper-V sets a bit
in a memory page that is shared with the guest, indicating a particular
"relid" that the interrupt is associated with.  The current Linux code
then uses a set of per-CPU linked lists to map a given "relid" to a
pointer to a channel structure.

This design introduces a synchronization problem if the CPU that Hyper-V
will interrupt for a certain channel is changed.  If the interrupt comes
on the "old CPU" and the channel was already moved to the per-CPU list
of the "new CPU", then the relid -> channel mapping will fail and the
interrupt is dropped.  Similarly, if the interrupt comes on the new CPU
but the channel was not moved to the per-CPU list of the new CPU, then
the mapping will fail and the interrupt is dropped.

Relids are integers ranging from 0 to 2047.  The mapping from relids to
channel structures can be done by setting up an array with 2048 entries,
each entry being a pointer to a channel structure (hence total size ~16K
bytes, which is not a problem).  The array is global, so there are no
per-CPU linked lists to update.  The array can be searched and updated
by loading from/storing to the array at the specified index.  With no
per-CPU data structures, the above mentioned synchronization problem is
avoided and the relid2channel() function gets simpler.

Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-04-23 13:17:11 +00:00
Andrea Parri (Microsoft) 8a857c5542 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Always handle the VMBus messages on CPU0
A Linux guest have to pick a "connect CPU" to communicate with the
Hyper-V host.  This CPU can not be taken offline because Hyper-V does
not provide a way to change that CPU assignment.

Current code sets the connect CPU to whatever CPU ends up running the
function vmbus_negotiate_version(), and this will generate problems if
that CPU is taken offine.

Establish CPU0 as the connect CPU, and add logics to prevents the
connect CPU from being taken offline.   We could pick some other CPU,
and we could pick that "other CPU" dynamically if there was a reason to
do so at some point in the future.  But for now, #defining the connect
CPU to 0 is the most straightforward and least complex solution.

While on this, add inline comments explaining "why" offer and rescind
messages should not be handled by a same serialized work queue.

Suggested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-04-23 13:17:11 +00:00
Himadri Pandya 53edce00ce Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove dependencies on guest page size
Hyper-V assumes page size to be 4K. This might not be the case for ARM64
architecture. Hence use hyper-v page size and page allocation function
to avoid conflicts between different host and guest page size on ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Himadri Pandya <himadri18.07@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 20:10:45 -05:00
Branden Bonaby af9ca6f9bb drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce latency testing
Introduce user specified latency in the packet reception path
By exposing the test parameters as part of the debugfs channel
attributes. We will control the testing state via these attributes.

Signed-off-by: Branden Bonaby <brandonbonaby94@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 20:10:44 -05:00
Andrea Parri 931cccc967 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add module parameter to cap the VMBus version
Currently, Linux guests negotiate the VMBus version with Hyper-V
and use the highest available VMBus version they can connect to.
This has some drawbacks: by using the highest available version,
certain code paths are never executed and can not be tested when
the guest runs on the newest host.

Add the module parameter "max_version", to upper-bound the VMBus
versions guests can negotiate.

Suggested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 20:10:44 -05:00
Andrea Parri 2d4f49b3e1 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Enable VMBus protocol versions 4.1, 5.1 and 5.2
Hyper-V has added VMBus protocol versions 5.1 and 5.2 in recent release
versions.  Allow Linux guests to negotiate these new protocol versions
on versions of Hyper-V that support them.  While on this, also allow
guests to negotiate the VMBus protocol version 4.1 (which was missing).

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 20:10:43 -05:00
Andrea Parri bedc61a922 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce table of VMBus protocol versions
The technique used to get the next VMBus version seems increasisly
clumsy as the number of VMBus versions increases.  Performance is
not a concern since this is only done once during system boot; it's
just that we'll end up with more lines of code than is really needed.

As an alternative, introduce a table with the version numbers listed
in order (from the most recent to the oldest).  vmbus_connect() loops
through the versions listed in the table until it gets an accepted
connection or gets to the end of the table (invalid version).

Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-21 20:10:43 -05:00
Dexuan Cui d8bd2d442b Drivers: hv: vmbus: Resume after fixing up old primary channels
When the host re-offers the primary channels upon resume, the host only
guarantees the Instance GUID  doesn't change, so vmbus_bus_suspend()
should invalidate channel->offermsg.child_relid and figure out the
number of primary channels that need to be fixed up upon resume.

Upon resume, vmbus_onoffer() finds the old channel structs, and maps
the new offers to the old channels, and fixes up the old structs,
and finally the resume callbacks of the VSC drivers will re-open
the channels.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 14:52:44 -04:00
Dexuan Cui b307b38962 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend after cleaning up hv_sock and sub channels
Before suspend, Linux must make sure all the hv_sock channels have been
properly cleaned up, because a hv_sock connection can not persist across
hibernation, and the user-space app must be properly notified of the
state change of the connection.

Before suspend, Linux also must make sure all the sub-channels have been
destroyed, i.e. the related channel structs of the sub-channels must be
properly removed, otherwise they would cause a conflict when the
sub-channels are recreated upon resume.

Add a counter to track such channels, and vmbus_bus_suspend() should wait
for the counter to drop to zero.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 14:52:44 -04:00
Dexuan Cui f53335e328 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend/resume the vmbus itself for hibernation
Before Linux enters hibernation, it sends the CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD message to
the host so all the offers are gone. After hibernation, Linux needs to
re-negotiate with the host using the same vmbus protocol version (which
was in use before hibernation), and ask the host to re-offer the vmbus
devices.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 14:52:44 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner 3b20eb2372 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 320
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
  version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
  is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:05 +02:00
Dexuan Cui 37c2578c0c Drivers: hv: vmbus: Offload the handling of channels to two workqueues
vmbus_process_offer() mustn't call channel->sc_creation_callback()
directly for sub-channels, because sc_creation_callback() ->
vmbus_open() may never get the host's response to the
OPEN_CHANNEL message (the host may rescind a channel at any time,
e.g. in the case of hot removing a NIC), and vmbus_onoffer_rescind()
may not wake up the vmbus_open() as it's blocked due to a non-zero
vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress, and finally we have a deadlock.

The above is also true for primary channels, if the related device
drivers use sync probing mode by default.

And, usually the handling of primary channels and sub-channels can
depend on each other, so we should offload them to different
workqueues to avoid possible deadlock, e.g. in sync-probing mode,
NIC1's netvsc_subchan_work() can race with NIC2's netvsc_probe() ->
rtnl_lock(), and causes deadlock: the former gets the rtnl_lock
and waits for all the sub-channels to appear, but the latter
can't get the rtnl_lock and this blocks the handling of sub-channels.

The patch can fix the multiple-NIC deadlock described above for
v3.x kernels (e.g. RHEL 7.x) which don't support async-probing
of devices, and v4.4, v4.9, v4.14 and v4.18 which support async-probing
but don't enable async-probing for Hyper-V drivers (yet).

The patch can also fix the hang issue in sub-channel's handling described
above for all versions of kernels, including v4.19 and v4.20-rc4.

So actually the patch should be applied to all the existing kernels,
not only the kernels that have 8195b1396e.

Fixes: 8195b1396e ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-03 08:01:01 +01:00
Dexuan Cui 41e270f689 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Use get/put_cpu() in vmbus_connect()
With CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y, I always see this warning:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000]

Fix the false warning by using get/put_cpu().

Here vmbus_connect() sends a message to the host and waits for the
host's response. The host will deliver the response message and an
interrupt on CPU msg->target_vcpu, and later the interrupt handler
will wake up vmbus_connect(). vmbus_connect() doesn't really have
to run on the same cpu as CPU msg->target_vcpu, so it's safe to
call put_cpu() just here.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-30 08:49:55 -07:00
Dexuan Cui 897609370d Drivers: hv: vmbus: Removed an unnecessary cast from void *
In C, we don't need such a cast.

Fixes: ae20b25430 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: enable VMBus protocol version 5.0")
Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-15 09:40:37 +02:00
Dexuan Cui ae20b25430 Drivers: hv: vmbus: enable VMBus protocol version 5.0
With VMBus protocol 5.0, we're able to better support new features, e.g.
running two or more VMBus drivers simultaneously in a single VM -- note:
we can't simply load the current VMBus driver twice, instead, a secondary
VMBus driver must be implemented.

This patch adds the support for the new VMBus protocol, which is available
on new Windows hosts, by:

1) We still use SINT2 for compatibility;
2) We must use Connection ID 4 for the Initiate Contact Message, and for
subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID field in
the host-returned VersionResponse Message.

Notes for developers of the secondary VMBus driver:
1) Must use VMBus protocol 5.0 as well;
2) Must use a different SINT number that is not in use.
3) Must use Connection ID 4 for the Initiate Contact Message, and for
subsequent messages, must use the Message Connection ID field in
the host-returned VersionResponse Message.
4) It's possible that the primary VMBus driver using protocol version 4.0
can work with a secondary VMBus driver using protocol version 5.0, but it's
recommended that both should use 5.0 for new Hyper-V features in the future.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-14 16:06:48 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 5a48580322 x86/hyper-v: move hyperv.h out of uapi
hyperv.h is not part of uapi, there are no (known) users outside of kernel.
We are making changes to this file to match current Hyper-V Hypervisor
Top-Level Functional Specification (TLFS, see:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs)
and we don't want to maintain backwards compatibility.

Move the file renaming to hyperv-tlfs.h to avoid confusing it with
mshyperv.h. In future, all definitions from TLFS should go to it and
all kernel objects should go to mshyperv.h or include/linux/hyperv.h.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2018-03-28 22:47:06 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 991f8f1c6e hyper-v: trace channel events
Added an additional set of trace points for when channel gets notified
or signals host.

Suggested-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-04 12:04:26 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 034ebf552e hyper-v: trace vmbus_negotiate_version()
Add tracepoint to CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT sender.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-04 12:04:25 +01:00
Stephen Hemminger 6981fbf378 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Expose per-channel interrupts and events counters
When investigating performance, it is useful to be able to look at
the number of host and guest events per-channel. This is equivalent
to per-device interrupt statistics.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-31 13:40:29 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 7415aea607 hyper-v: Globalize vp_index
To support implementing remote TLB flushing on Hyper-V with a hypercall
we need to make vp_index available outside of vmbus module. Rename and
globalize.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802160921.21791-7-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 16:50:23 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 057841713c hyper-v: Use fast hypercall for HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT
We need to pass only 8 bytes of input for HvSignalEvent which makes it a
perfect fit for fast hypercall. hv_input_signal_event_buffer is not needed
any more and hv_input_signal_event is converted to union for convenience.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802160921.21791-5-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 16:50:22 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov fc53662f13 x86/hyper-v: Make hv_do_hypercall() inline
We have only three call sites for hv_do_hypercall() and we're going to
change HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT to doing fast hypercall so we can inline this
function for optimization.

Hyper-V top level functional specification states that r9-r11 registers
and flags may be clobbered by the hypervisor during hypercall and with
inlining this is somewhat important, add the clobbers.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jork Loeser <Jork.Loeser@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Xiao <sixiao@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802160921.21791-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-10 16:50:22 +02:00
K. Y. Srinivasan e917a5e23a drivers: hv: vmbus: Increase the time between retries in vmbus_post_msg()
Commit c0bb03924f ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Raise retry/wait limits in
vmbus_post_msg()") increased the retry/wait limits of vmbus_post_msg()
to address the new DoS protection policies in WS2016.
Increase the time between retries to make the
code more robust.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25 15:42:42 +02:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 54a66265d6 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix rescind handling
Fix the rescind handling. This patch addresses the following rescind
scenario that is currently not handled correctly:

If a rescind were to be received while the offer is still being
peocessed, we will be blocked indefinitely since the rescind message
is handled on the same work element as the offer message. Fix this
issue.

I would like to thank Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> and
Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> for working with me on this patch.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-18 16:55:28 +02:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 48f4ccdfc4 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix error code returned by vmbus_post_msg()
ENOBUFS is a more approrpiate error code to be returned
when the hypervisor cannot post the message because of
insufficient buffers. Make the adjustment.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-18 16:55:28 +02:00
Stephen Hemminger ada6eb1113 vmbus: only reschedule tasklet if time limit exceeded
The change to reschedule tasklet if more data arrives in ring buffer
can cause performance regression if host timing is such that the
next response happens in small window.

Go back to a modified version of the original looping behavior.
If the race occurs in a small time, then loop. But if the tasklet
has been running for a long interval due to flood, then reschedule
the tasklet to allow migration to ksoftirqd.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-17 15:10:48 +09:00
Stephen Hemminger b71e328297 vmbus: add direct isr callback mode
Change the simple boolean batched_reading into a tri-value.
For future NAPI support in netvsc driver, the callback needs to
occur directly in interrupt handler.

Batched mode is also changed to disable host interrupts immediately
in interrupt routine (to avoid unnecessary host signals), and the
tasklet is rescheduled if more data is detected.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-14 10:20:35 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger 631e63a9f3 vmbus: change to per channel tasklet
Make the event handling tasklet per channel rather than per-cpu.
This allows for better fairness when getting lots of data on the same
cpu.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-14 10:20:35 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger 37cdd991fa vmbus: put related per-cpu variable together
The hv_context structure had several arrays which were per-cpu
and was allocating small structures (tasklet_struct). Instead use
a single per-cpu array.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-14 10:20:35 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger 5c1bec61fd vmbus: use kernel bitops for traversing interrupt mask
Use standard kernel operations for find first set bit to traverse
the channel bit array. This has added benefit of speeding up
lookup on 64 bit and because it uses find first set instruction.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-10 15:43:30 +01:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 8de8af7e08 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Move the extracting of Hypervisor version information
As part of the effort to separate out architecture specific code,
extract hypervisor version information in an architecture specific
file.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-20 14:48:03 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov c0bb03924f Drivers: hv: vmbus: Raise retry/wait limits in vmbus_post_msg()
DoS protection conditions were altered in WS2016 and now it's easy to get
-EAGAIN returned from vmbus_post_msg() (e.g. when we try changing MTU on a
netvsc device in a loop). All vmbus_post_msg() callers don't retry the
operation and we usually end up with a non-functional device or crash.

While host's DoS protection conditions are unknown to me my tests show that
it can take up to 10 seconds before the message is sent so doing udelay()
is not an option, we really need to sleep. Almost all vmbus_post_msg()
callers are ready to sleep but there is one special case:
vmbus_initiate_unload() which can be called from interrupt/NMI context and
we can't sleep there. I'm also not sure about the lonely
vmbus_send_tl_connect_request() which has no in-tree users but its external
users are most likely waiting for the host to reply so sleeping there is
also appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-10 21:46:40 +01:00
Stephen Hemminger 95096f2fbd uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus
This is a new driver to enable userspace networking on VMBus.
It is based largely on the similar driver that already exists
for PCI, and earlier work done by Brocade to support DPDK.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-06 11:52:49 +01:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 8de0d7e951 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Reduce the delay between retries in vmbus_post_msg()
The current delay between retries is unnecessarily high and is negatively
affecting the time it takes to boot the system.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31 13:05:41 +02:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 5cc472477f Drivers: hv: vmbus: Export the vmbus_set_event() API
In preparation for moving some ring buffer functionality out of the
vmbus driver, export the API for signaling the host.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30 14:00:19 -07:00
Alex Ng 7268644734 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support kexec on ws2012 r2 and above
WS2012 R2 and above hosts can support kexec in that thay can support
reconnecting to the host (as would be needed in the kexec path)
on any CPU. Enable this. Pre ws2012 r2 hosts don't have this ability
and consequently cannot support kexec.

Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-01 16:57:20 -08:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 75ff3a8a91 Drivers: hv: vmbus: avoid wait_for_completion() on crash
wait_for_completion() may sleep, it enables interrupts and this
is something we really want to avoid on crashes because interrupt
handlers can cause other crashes. Switch to the recently introduced
vmbus_wait_for_unload() doing busy wait instead.

Reported-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Kr.má<rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-01 16:57:20 -08:00
Dexuan Cui 85d9aa7051 Drivers: hv: vmbus: add an API vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister()
The hvsock driver needs this API to release all the resources related
to the channel.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-07 21:34:12 -08:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 1b807e1011 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Cleanup vmbus_set_event()
Cleanup vmbus_set_event() by inlining the hypercall to post
the event and since the return value of vmbus_set_event() is not checked,
make it void. As part of this cleanup, get rid of the function
hv_signal_event() as it is only callled from vmbus_set_event().

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-07 21:32:57 -08:00
K. Y. Srinivasan b282e4c06f Drivers: hv: vmbus: Force all channel messages to be delivered on CPU 0
Force all channel messages to be delivered on CPU0. These messages are not
performance critical and are used during the setup and teardown of the
channel.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-14 19:15:05 -08:00
Dexuan Cui d6f591e339 Drivers: hv: vmbus: channge vmbus_connection.channel_lock to mutex
spinlock is unnecessary here.
mutex is enough.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-14 19:15:05 -08:00
Keith Mange 6c4e5f9c9f Drivers: hv: vmbus:Update preferred vmbus protocol version to windows 10.
Add support for Windows 10.

Signed-off-by: Keith Mange <keith.mange@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-01 06:38:21 +09:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 2db84eff12 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Implement the protocol for tearing down vmbus state
Implement the protocol for tearing down the monitor state established with
the host.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-24 12:18:24 -07:00
Haiyang Zhang e1c0d82dab hv_vmbus: Add gradually increased delay for retries in vmbus_post_msg()
Most of the retries can be done within a millisecond successfully, so we
sleep 1ms before the first retry, then gradually increase the retry
interval to 2^n with max value of 2048ms. Doing so, we will have shorter
overall delay time, because most of the cases succeed within 1-2 attempts.

Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03 16:18:02 +02:00
Dexuan Cui d43e2fe7da hv: don't schedule new works in vmbus_onoffer()/vmbus_onoffer_rescind()
Since the 2 fucntions can safely run in vmbus_connection.work_queue without
hang, we don't need to schedule new work items into the per-channel workqueue.

Actally we can even remove the per-channel workqueue now -- we'll do it
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03 16:18:02 +02:00
K. Y. Srinivasan fde25d25db Drivers: hv: vmbus: Perform device register in the per-channel work element
This patch is a continuation of the rescind handling cleanup work. We cannot
block in the global message handling work context especially if we are blocking
waiting for the host to wake us up. I would like to thank
Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> for observing this problem.

The current char-next branch is broken and this patch fixes
the bug.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-25 11:53:53 +01:00
K. Y. Srinivasan 37f492ce81 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Get rid of some unnecessary messages
Currently we log messages when either we are not able to map an ID to a
channel or when the channel does not have a callback associated
(in the channel interrupt handling path). These messages don't add
any value, get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-01 19:31:02 -08:00
Dexuan Cui 89f9f6796d hv: vmbus_post_msg: retry the hypercall on some transient errors
I got HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID on Hyper-V 2008 R2 when keeping running
"rmmod hv_netvsc; modprobe hv_netvsc; rmmod hv_utils; modprobe hv_utils"
in a Linux guest. Looks the host has some kind of throttling mechanism if
some kinds of hypercalls are sent too frequently.
Without the patch, the driver can occasionally fail to load.

Also let's retry HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY, though we didn't get it
before.

Removed 'case -ENOMEM', since the hypervisor doesn't return this.

CC: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-01 19:30:07 -08:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 09a196288e Drivers: hv: vmbus: teardown hv_vmbus_con workqueue and vmbus_connection pages on shutdown
We need to destroy hv_vmbus_con on module shutdown, otherwise the following
crash is sometimes observed:

[   76.569845] hv_vmbus: Hyper-V Host Build:9600-6.3-17-0.17039; Vmbus version:3.0
[   82.598859] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0003480
[   82.599287] IP: [<ffffffffa0003480>] 0xffffffffa0003480
[   82.599287] PGD 1f34067 PUD 1f35063 PMD 3f72d067 PTE 0
[   82.599287] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
[   82.599287] Modules linked in: [last unloaded: hv_vmbus]
[   82.599287] CPU: 0 PID: 26 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.19.0-rc5_bug923184+ #488
[   82.599287] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v1.0 11/26/2012
[   82.599287] Workqueue: hv_vmbus_con 0xffffffffa0003480
[   82.599287] task: ffff88007b6ddfa0 ti: ffff88007f8f8000 task.ti: ffff88007f8f8000
[   82.599287] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0003480>]  [<ffffffffa0003480>] 0xffffffffa0003480
[   82.599287] RSP: 0018:ffff88007f8fbe00  EFLAGS: 00010202
...

To avoid memory leaks we need to free monitor_pages and int_page for
vmbus_connection. Implement vmbus_disconnect() function by separating cleanup
path from vmbus_connect().

As we use hv_vmbus_con to release channels (see free_channel() in channel_mgmt.c)
we need to make sure the work was done before we remove the queue, do that with
drain_workqueue(). We also need to avoid handling messages  which can (potentially)
create new channels, so set vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED at the very
beginning of vmbus_exit() and check for that in vmbus_onmessage_work().

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-01 19:29:05 -08:00