Commit Graph

28 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pavel Begunkov 6b6667aa4d block: optimise for_each_bvec() advance
Because of how for_each_bvec() works it never advances across multiple
entries at a time, so bvec_iter_advance() is an overkill. Add
specialised bvec_iter_advance_single() that is faster. It also handles
zero-len bvecs, so can kill bvec_iter_skip_zero_bvec().

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
before:
  23977     805       0   24782    60ce lib/iov_iter.o
before, bvec_iter_advance() w/o WARN_ONCE()
  22886     600       0   23486    5bbe ./lib/iov_iter.o
after:
  21862     600       0   22462    57be lib/iov_iter.o

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02 09:46:55 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko b296a6d533 kernel.h: split out min()/max() et al. helpers
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out min()/max()
et al.  helpers.

At the same time convert users in header and lib folder to use new header.
Though for time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid
twisted indirected includes for other existing users.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200910164152.GA1891694@smile.fi.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
Ming Lei 7e24969022 block: allow for_each_bvec to support zero len bvec
Block layer usually doesn't support or allow zero-length bvec. Since
commit 1bdc76aea1 ("iov_iter: use bvec iterator to implement
iterate_bvec()"), iterate_bvec() switches to bvec iterator. However,
Al mentioned that 'Zero-length segments are not disallowed' in iov_iter.

Fixes for_each_bvec() so that it can move on after seeing one zero
length bvec.

Fixes: 1bdc76aea1 ("iov_iter: use bvec iterator to implement iterate_bvec()")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+61acc40a49a3e46e25ea@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg2262077.html
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02 20:59:40 -06:00
Bart Van Assche 854b5f01dc block: Document the bio_vec properties
Since it is nontrivial that nth_page() does not have to be used for a
bio_vec, document this.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-19 09:40:29 -06:00
Jens Axboe 57415790f4 block: remove unused mp_bvec_last_segment
After commit 85a8ce62c2 ("block: add bio_truncate to fix guard_bio_eod")
this function is unused, remove it.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-04 20:23:39 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 795ee49c1a block: optimise bvec_iter_advance()
bvec_iter_advance() is quite popular, but compilers fail to do proper
alias analysis and optimise it good enough. The assembly is checked
for gcc 9.2, x86-64.

- remove @iter->bi_size from min(...), as it's always less than @bytes.
Modify at the beginning and forget about it.

- the compiler isn't able to collapse memory dependencies and remove
writes in the loop. Help it by explicitely using local vars.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:36:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b8753433fc block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
When Jens merged my commit to only allow contiguous page structs in a
bio_vec with Ming's 5.1 fix to ensue the bvec length didn't overflow
we failed to keep the removal of the expensive nth_page calls.  This
commits adds them back as intended.

Fixes: 5c61ee2cd5 ("Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/block")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-05-07 08:39:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 8c16567d86 block: switch all files cleared marked as GPLv2 to SPDX tags
All these files have some form of the usual GPLv2 boilerplate.  Switch
them to use SPDX tags instead.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-30 16:11:57 -06:00
Jens Axboe 5c61ee2cd5 Linux 5.1-rc6
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Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/block

Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a
comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix
in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care.

* tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits)
  Linux 5.1-rc6
  block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow
  block: kill all_q_node in request_queue
  x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority
  coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping
  mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning
  init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing
  kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline
  kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text
  mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups
  mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable
  proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test
  proc: fix map_files test on F29
  mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n
  mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock
  mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()
  mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner
  mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES
  mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types
  slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-22 09:47:36 -06:00
Ming Lei 6bedf00e55 block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow
bvec->bv_offset may be bigger than PAGE_SIZE sometimes, such as,
when one bio is splitted in the middle of one bvec via bio_split(),
and bi_iter.bi_bvec_done is used to build offset of the 1st bvec of
remained bio. And the remained bio's bvec may be re-submitted to fs
layer via ITER_IBVEC, such as loop and nvme-loop.

So we have to make sure that every bvec's offset is less than
PAGE_SIZE from bio_for_each_segment_all() because some drivers(loop,
nvme-loop) passes the splitted bvec to fs layer via ITER_BVEC.

This patch fixes this issue reported by Zhang Yi When running nvme/011.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 6dc4f100c1 ("block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-19 11:32:14 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 52d52d1c98 block: only allow contiguous page structs in a bio_vec
We currently have to call nth_page when iterating over pages inside a
bio_vec.  Jens complained a while ago that this is fairly expensive.
To mitigate this we can check that that the actual page structures
are contiguous when adding them to the bio, and just do check pointer
arithmetics later on.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-12 09:06:42 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 7321ecbfc7 block: change how we get page references in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
Instead of needing a special macro to iterate over all pages in
a bvec just do a second passs over the whole bio.  This also matches
what we do on the release side.  The release side helper is moved
up to where we need the get helper to clearly express the symmetry.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-12 09:06:40 -06:00
Ming Lei 1200e07f3a block: don't use for-inside-for in bio_for_each_segment_all
Commit 6dc4f100c1 ("block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to
iterate over multi-page bvec") changes bio_for_each_segment_all()
to use for-inside-for.

This way breaks all bio_for_each_segment_all() call with error out
branch via 'break', since now 'break' can only break from the inner
loop.

Fixes this issue by implementing bio_for_each_segment_all() via
single 'for' loop, and now the logic is very similar with normal
bvec iterator.

Cc: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Fixes: 6dc4f100c1 ("block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-08 08:19:41 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 5b88a17cfd block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
There is no need to only iterate in chunks of PAGE_SIZE or less in
bvec_iter_advance, given that the callers pass in the chunk length that
they are operating on - either that already is less than PAGE_SIZE
because they do classic page-based iteration, or it is larger because
the caller operates on multi-page bvecs.

This should help shaving off a few cycles of the I/O hot path.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-28 13:49:22 -07:00
Ming Lei 594b9a89af block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
mp_bvec_for_each_segment() is a bit big for the iteration, so introduce
a light-weight helper for iterating over pages, then 32bytes stack
space can be saved.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-28 05:56:03 -07:00
Ming Lei 4d633062c1 block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
Single-page bvec can often be seen in small BS workloads, so
introduce bvec_nth_page() for avoiding to call nth_page() unnecessarily,
which looks not cheap.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-27 06:18:52 -07:00
Ming Lei 6dc4f100c1 block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec
This patch introduces one extra iterator variable to bio_for_each_segment_all(),
then we can allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec.

Given it is just one mechannical & simple change on all bio_for_each_segment_all()
users, this patch does tree-wide change in one single patch, so that we can
avoid to use a temporary helper for this conversion.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-15 08:40:11 -07:00
Ming Lei 45a3fb9529 block: introduce mp_bvec_last_segment()
BTRFS and guard_bio_eod() need to get the last singlepage segment
from one multipage bvec, so introduce this helper to make them happy.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-15 08:40:11 -07:00
Ming Lei 3d75ca0ade block: introduce multi-page bvec helpers
This patch introduces helpers of 'mp_bvec_iter_*' for multi-page bvec
support.

The introduced helpers treate one bvec as real multi-page segment,
which may include more than one pages.

The existed helpers of bvec_iter_* are interfaces for supporting current
bvec iterator which is thought as single-page by drivers, fs, dm and
etc. These introduced helpers will build single-page bvec in flight, so
this way won't break current bio/bvec users, which needn't any change.

Follows some multi-page bvec background:

- bvecs stored in bio->bi_io_vec is always multi-page style

- bvec(struct bio_vec) represents one physically contiguous I/O
  buffer, now the buffer may include more than one page after
  multi-page bvec is supported, and all these pages represented
  by one bvec is physically contiguous. Before multi-page bvec
  support, at most one page is included in one bvec, we call it
  single-page bvec.

- .bv_page of the bvec points to the 1st page in the multi-page bvec

- .bv_offset of the bvec is the offset of the buffer in the bvec

The effect on the current drivers/filesystem/dm/bcache/...:

- almost everyone supposes that one bvec only includes one single
  page, so we keep the sp interface not changed, for example,
  bio_for_each_segment() still returns single-page bvec

- bio_for_each_segment_all() will return single-page bvec too

- during iterating, iterator variable(struct bvec_iter) is always
  updated in multi-page bvec style, and bvec_iter_advance() is kept
  not changed

- returned(copied) single-page bvec is built in flight by bvec
  helpers from the stored multi-page bvec

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-15 08:40:10 -07:00
Ming Lei 19d62f6d00 block: remove bvec_iter_rewind()
Commit 7759eb23fd ("block: remove bio_rewind_iter()") removes
bio_rewind_iter(), then no one uses bvec_iter_rewind() any more,
so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-02-15 08:40:10 -07:00
Ming Lei 7759eb23fd block: remove bio_rewind_iter()
It is pointed that bio_rewind_iter() is one very bad API[1]:

1) bio size may not be restored after rewinding

2) it causes some bogus change, such as 5151842b9d (block: reset
bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio)

3) rewinding really makes things complicated wrt. bio splitting

4) unnecessary updating of .bi_done in fast path

[1] https://marc.info/?t=153549924200005&r=1&w=2

So this patch takes Kent's suggestion to restore one bio into its original
state via saving bio iterator(struct bvec_iter) in bio_integrity_prep(),
given now bio_rewind_iter() is only used by bio integrity code.

Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-06 15:12:24 -06:00
Ming Lei 3c892a098b block: bounce: don't access bio->bi_io_vec in copy_to_high_bio_irq
Firstly this patch introduces BVEC_ITER_ALL_INIT for iterating one bio
from start to end.

As we need to support multipage bvecs, don't access bio->bi_io_vec
in copy_to_high_bio_irq(), and just use the standard iterator for that.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Dmitry Monakhov f9df1cd99e bio: add bvec_iter rewind API
Some ->bi_end_io handlers (for example: pi_verify or decrypt handlers)
need to know original data vector, but after bio traverse io-stack it may
be advanced, splited and relocated many times so it is hard to guess
original iterator. Let's add 'bi_done' conter which accounts number
of bytes iterator was advanced during it's evolution. Later end_io handler
may easily restore original iterator by rewinding iterator to
iter->bi_done.

Note: this change makes sizeof (struct bvec_iter) multiple to 8

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
[hch: switched to true/false return]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03 16:56:28 -06:00
Dmitry Monakhov b1fb2c52b2 block: guard bvec iteration logic
Currently if some one try to advance bvec beyond it's size we simply
dump WARN_ONCE and continue to iterate beyond bvec array boundaries.
This simply means that we endup dereferencing/corrupting random memory
region.

Sane reaction would be to propagate error back to calling context
But bvec_iter_advance's calling context is not always good for error
handling. For safity reason let truncate iterator size to zero which
will break external iteration loop which prevent us from unpredictable
memory range corruption. And even it caller ignores an error, it will
corrupt it's own bvecs, not others.

This patch does:
- Return error back to caller with hope that it will react on this
- Truncate iterator size

Code was added long time ago here 4550dd6c, luckily no one hit it
in real life :)

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[hch: switch to true/false returns instead of errno values]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03 16:56:26 -06:00
Johannes Berg 1ea049b2de bvec: avoid variable shadowing warning
Due to the (indirect) nesting of min(..., min(...)), sparse will
show a variable shadowing warning whenever bvec.h is included.

Avoid that by assigning the inner min() to a temporary variable first.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-11 09:41:35 -06:00
Ming Lei 80f162ff06 block: mark 1st parameter of bvec_iter_advance as const
bvec_iter_advance() only writes the parameter of iterator,
so the base address of bvec can be marked as const safely.

Without the change, we can see compiling warning in the
following patch for implementing iterate_bvec(): lib/iov_iter.c
with bvec iterator.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 10:02:47 -06:00
Ming Lei 0781e79eb2 block: move two bvec structure into bvec.h
This patch moves 'struct bio_vec' and 'struct bvec_iter'
into 'include/linux/bvec.h', then always include this header
into 'include/linux/blk_types.h'.

With this change, both 'struct bvec_iter' and bvec iterator
helpers don't depend on CONFIG_BLOCK any more, then we can
use bvec iterator to implement iterate_bvec(): lib/iov_iter.c.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 10:02:47 -06:00
Ming Lei 8fc554552c block: move bvec iterator into include/linux/bvec.h
bvec iterator helpers should be used to implement by
iterate_bvec():lib/iov_iter.c too, and move them into
one header, so that we can keep bvec iterator header
out of CONFIG_BLOCK. Then we can remove the reinventing
of wheel in iterate_bvec().

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 10:00:58 -06:00