Commit Graph

39 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincent Mailhol e8060f08cd can: netlink: add can_priv::do_get_auto_tdcv() to retrieve tdcv from device
Some CAN device can measure the TDCV (Transmission Delay Compensation
Value) automatically for each transmitted CAN frames.

A callback function do_get_auto_tdcv() is added to retrieve that
value. This function is used only if CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO is enabled
(if CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL is selected, the TDCV value is provided by
the user).

If the device does not support reporting of TDCV, do_get_auto_tdcv()
should be set to NULL and TDCV will not be reported by the netlink
interface.

On success, do_get_auto_tdcv() shall return 0. If the value can not be
measured by the device, for example because network is down or because
no frames were transmitted yet, can_priv::do_get_auto_tdcv() shall
return a negative error code (e.g. -EINVAL) to signify that the value
is not yet available. In such cases, TDCV is not reported by the
netlink interface.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
CC: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:29 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol d99755f71a can: netlink: add interface for CAN-FD Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)
Add the netlink interface for TDC parameters of struct can_tdc_const
and can_tdc.

Contrary to the can_bittiming(_const) structures for which there is
just a single IFLA_CAN(_DATA)_BITTMING(_CONST) entry per structure,
here, we create a nested entry IFLA_CAN_TDC. Within this nested entry,
additional IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDC* entries are added for each of the TDC
parameters of the newly introduced struct can_tdc_const and struct
can_tdc.

For struct can_tdc_const, these are:
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV_MIN
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV_MAX
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO_MIN
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO_MAX
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF_MIN
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF_MAX

For struct can_tdc, these are:
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCV
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCO
        IFLA_CAN_TDC_TDCF

This is done so that changes can be applied in the future to the
structures without breaking the netlink interface.

The TDC netlink logic works as follow:

 * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is not provided:
    - if any TDC parameters are provided: error.

    - TDC parameters not provided: TDC parameters unchanged.

 * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is provided and is false:
     - TDC is deactivated: both the structure and the
       CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} flags are flushed.

 * CAN_CTRLMODE_FD provided and is true:
    - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} and tdc{v,o,f} not provided: call
      can_calc_tdco() to automatically decide whether TDC should be
      activated and, if so, set CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and uses the
      calculated tdco value.

    - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and tdco provided: set
      CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and use the provided tdco value. Here,
      tdcv is illegal and tdcf is optional.

    - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL and both of tdcv and tdco provided: set
      CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL and use the provided tdcv and tdco
      value. Here, tdcf is optional.

    - CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_{AUTO,MANUAL} are mutually exclusive. Whenever
      one flag is turned on, the other will automatically be turned
      off. Providing both returns an error.

    - Combination other than the one listed above are illegal and will
      return an error.

N.B. above rules mean that whenever CAN_CTRLMODE_FD is provided, the
previous TDC values will be overwritten. The only option to reuse
previous TDC value is to not provide CAN_CTRLMODE_FD.

All the new parameters are defined as u32. This arbitrary choice is
done to mimic the other bittiming values with are also all of type
u32. An u16 would have been sufficient to hold the TDC values.

This patch completes below series (c.f. [1]):
  - commit 289ea9e4ae ("can: add new CAN FD bittiming parameters:
    Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)")
  - commit c25cc79932 ("can: bittiming: add calculation for CAN FD
    Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)")

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/20210224002008.4158-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr/T/#t

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-5-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:29 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol da45a1e4d7 can: bittiming: change can_calc_tdco()'s prototype to not directly modify priv
The function can_calc_tdco() directly retrieves can_priv from the
net_device and directly modifies it.

This is annoying for the upcoming patch. In
drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c:can_changelink(), the data bittiming are
written to a temporary structure and memcpyed to can_priv only after
everything succeeded. In the next patch, where we will introduce the
netlink interface for TDC parameters, we will add a new TDC block
which can potentially fail. For this reason, the data bittiming
temporary structure has to be copied after that to-be-introduced TDC
block. However, TDC also needs to access data bittiming information.

We change the prototype so that the data bittiming structure is passed
to can_calc_tdco() as an argument instead of retrieving it from
priv. This way can_calc_tdco() can access the data bittiming before it
gets memcpyed to priv.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:29 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 39f66c9e22 can: bittiming: change unit of TDC parameters to clock periods
In the current implementation, all Transmission Delay Compensation
(TDC) parameters are expressed in time quantum. However, ISO 11898-1
actually specifies that these should be expressed in *minimum* time
quantum.

Furthermore, the minimum time quantum is specified to be "one node
clock period long" (c.f. paragraph 11.3.1.1 "Bit time"). For sake of
simplicity, we prefer to use the "clock period" term instead of
"minimum time quantum" because we believe that it is more broadly
understood.

This patch fixes that discrepancy by updating the documentation and
the formula for TDCO calculation.

N.B. In can_calc_tdco(), the sample point (in time quantum) was
calculated using a division, thus introducing a risk of rounding and
truncation errors. On top of changing the unit to clock period, we
also modified the formula to use only additions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-3-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Suggested-by: Stefan Mätje <Stefan.Maetje@esd.eu>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:28 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 63dfe07096 can: bittiming: allow TDC{V,O} to be zero and add can_tdc_const::tdc{v,o,f}_min
ISO 11898-1 specifies in section 11.3.3 "Transmitter delay
compensation" that "the configuration range for [the] SSP position
shall be at least 0 to 63 minimum time quanta."

Because SSP = TDCV + TDCO, it means that we should allow both TDCV and
TDCO to hold zero value in order to honor SSP's minimum possible
value.

However, current implementation assigned special meaning to TDCV and
TDCO's zero values:
  * TDCV = 0 -> TDCV is automatically measured by the transceiver.
  * TDCO = 0 -> TDC is off.

In order to allow for those values to really be zero and to maintain
current features, we introduce two new flags:
  * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO indicates that the controller support
    automatic measurement of TDCV.
  * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL indicates that the controller support
    manual configuration of TDCV. N.B.: current implementation failed
    to provide an option for the driver to indicate that only manual
    mode was supported.

TDC is disabled if both CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and
CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL flags are off, c.f. the helper function
can_tdc_is_enabled() which is also introduced in this patch.

Also, this patch adds three fields: tdcv_min, tdco_min and tdcf_min to
struct can_tdc_const. While we are not convinced that those three
fields could be anything else than zero, we can imagine that some
controllers might specify a lower bound on these. Thus, those minimums
are really added "just in case".

Comments of struct can_tdc and can_tdc_const are updated accordingly.

Finally, the changes are applied to the etas_es58x driver.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:28 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde e346290439 can: bittiming: can_fixup_bittiming(): change type of tseg1 and alltseg to unsigned int
All timing calculation is done with unsigned integers, so change type
of tseg1 and alltseg to unsigned int, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211013130653.1513627-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Link: https://github.com/linux-can/can-utils/pull/314
Reported-by: Gary Bisson <bisson.gary@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-10-24 16:24:28 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol e43aaa0fef can: netlink: allow user to turn off unsupported features
The sanity checks on the control modes will reject any request related
to an unsupported features, even turning it off.

Example on an interface which does not support CAN-FD:

$ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd off
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported

This patch lets such command go through (but requests to turn on an
unsupported feature are, of course, still denied).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815033248.98111-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-08-19 15:07:03 +02:00
Oleksij Rempel 6e86a1543c can: dev: provide optional GPIO based termination support
For CAN buses to work, a termination resistor has to be present at both
ends of the bus. This resistor is usually 120 Ohms, other values may be
required for special bus topologies.

This patch adds support for a generic GPIO based CAN termination. The
resistor value has to be specified via device tree, and it can only be
attached to or detached from the bus. By default the termination is not
active.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818071232.20585-4-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-08-19 15:07:03 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 6b6bd19992 can: netlink: remove redundant check in can_validate()
can_validate() does a first check:

|	if (is_can_fd) {
|		if (!data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING] || !data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING])
|			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|	}

If that first if succeeds, we know that if is_can_fd is true then
data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING is set.

However, the next if switch does not leverage on above knowledge and
redoes the check:

| 	if (data[IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]) {
|		if (!is_can_fd || !data[IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING])
|		                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
| 	}

This patch removes that redundant check.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603151550.140727-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25 11:36:25 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol e3b0a4a470 can: netlink: clear data_bittiming if FD is turned off
When the FD is turned off through the netlink interface, the data bit
timing values still remain in data_bittiming and are displayed despite
of the feature being disabled.

Example:

| $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 dbitrate 2000000 fd on
| $ ip --details link show can0
| 1:  can0: <NOARP,ECHO> mtu 72 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 10
|     link/can  promiscuity 0 minmtu 0 maxmtu 0
|     can <FD> state STOPPED restart-ms 0
| 	  bitrate 500000 sample-point 0.875
| 	  tq 12 prop-seg 69 phase-seg1 70 phase-seg2 20 sjw 1
| 	  ES582.1/ES584.1: tseg1 2..256 tseg2 2..128 sjw 1..128 brp 1..512 brp-inc 1
| 	  dbitrate 2000000 dsample-point 0.750
| 	  dtq 12 dprop-seg 14 dphase-seg1 15 dphase-seg2 10 dsjw 1
| 	  ES582.1/ES584.1: dtseg1 2..32 dtseg2 1..16 dsjw 1..8 dbrp 1..32 dbrp-inc 1
| 	  clock 80000000 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535
|
| $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd off
| $ ip --details link show can0
| 1:  can0: <NOARP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 10
|     link/can  promiscuity 0 minmtu 0 maxmtu 0
|     can state STOPPED restart-ms 0
| 	  bitrate 500000 sample-point 0.875
| 	  tq 12 prop-seg 69 phase-seg1 70 phase-seg2 20 sjw 1
| 	  ES582.1/ES584.1: tseg1 2..256 tseg2 2..128 sjw 1..128 brp 1..512 brp-inc 1
| 	  dbitrate 2000000 dsample-point 0.750
| 	  dtq 12 dprop-seg 14 dphase-seg1 15 dphase-seg2 10 dsjw 1
| 	  ES582.1/ES584.1: dtseg1 2..32 dtseg2 1..16 dsjw 1..8 dbrp 1..32 dbrp-inc 1
| 	  clock 80000000 numtxqueues 1 numrxqueues 1 gso_max_size 65536 gso_max_segs 65535

Remark: once FD is turned off, it is not possible to turn fd back on
and reuse the previously input data bit timing values:

| $ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd on
| RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported

This means that the user will need to re-configure the data bit timing
in order to turn fd on again.

Because old data bit timing values cannot be reused, this patch clears
priv->data_bit timing whenever FD is turned off. This way, the data
bit timing variables are not displayed anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618081904.141114-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25 11:36:25 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 30bfec4fec can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(): add new function to be called from threaded interrupt
After reading all CAN frames from the controller in the IRQ handler
and storing them into a skb_queue, the driver calls napi_schedule().
In the napi poll function the skb from the skb_queue are then pushed
into the networking stack.

However if napi_schedule() is called from a threaded IRQ handler this
triggers the following error:

| NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #08!!!

To avoid this, create a new rx-offload
function (can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish()) with a call to
local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable() around the napi_schedule() call.

Convert all drivers that call can_rx_offload_irq_finish() from
threaded IRQ context to can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-4-mkl@pengutronix.de
Suggested-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com>
Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25 11:36:25 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 1e0d8e507e can: rx-offload: can_rx_offload_irq_finish(): directly call napi_schedule()
Instead of calling can_rx_offload_schedule() call napi_schedule()
directly. As this was the last use of can_rx_offload_schedule() remove
this helper function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-3-mkl@pengutronix.de
Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25 11:36:25 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde c757096ea1 can: rx-offload: add skb queue for use during ISR
Adding a skb to the skb_queue in rx-offload requires to take a lock.

This commit avoids this by adding an unlocked skb queue that is
appended at the end of the ISR. Having one lock at the end of the ISR
should be OK as the HW is empty, not about to overflow.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210724204745.736053-2-mkl@pengutronix.de
Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Kurt Van Dijck <dev.kurt@vandijck-laurijssen.be>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Van Dijck <dev.kurt@vandijck-laurijssen.be>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-07-25 11:36:25 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde c812948744 can: skb: alloc_can{,fd}_skb(): set "cf" to NULL if skb allocation fails
The handling of CAN bus errors typically consist of allocating a CAN
error SKB using alloc_can_err_skb() followed by stats handling and
filling the error details in the newly allocated CAN error SKB. Even
if the allocation of the SKB fails the stats handling should not be
skipped.

The common pattern in CAN drivers is to allocate the skb and work on
the struct can_frame pointer "cf", if it has been assigned by
alloc_can_err_skb().

|	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
|
| 	/* RX errors */
| 	if (bdiag1 & (MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_DCRCERR |
| 		      MCP251XFD_REG_BDIAG1_NCRCERR)) {
| 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "CRC error\n");
|
| 		stats->rx_errors++;
| 		if (cf)
| 			cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
| 	}

In case of an OOM alloc_can_err_skb() returns NULL, but doesn't set
"cf" to NULL as well. For the above pattern to work the "cf" has to be
initialized to NULL, which is easily forgotten.

To solve this kind of problems, set "cf" to NULL if
alloc_can_err_skb() returns NULL.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402102245.1512583-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Suggested-by: Vincent MAILHOL <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-04-07 09:31:19 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol 1d7750760b can: bittiming: add CAN_KBPS, CAN_MBPS and CAN_MHZ macros
Add three macro to simplify the readability of big bit timing numbers:
  - CAN_KBPS: kilobits per second (one thousand)
  - CAN_MBPS: megabits per second (one million)
  - CAN_MHZ: megahertz per second (one million)

Example:
	u32 bitrate_max = 8 * CAN_MBPS;
	struct can_clock clock = {.freq = 80 * CAN_MHZ};
instead of:
	u32 bitrate_max = 8000000;
	struct can_clock clock = {.freq = 80000000};

Apply the new macro to driver/net/can/dev/bittiming.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306054040.76483-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 11:14:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol c25cc79932 can: bittiming: add calculation for CAN FD Transmitter Delay Compensation (TDC)
The logic for the tdco calculation is to just reuse the normal sample
point: tdco = sp. Because the sample point is expressed in tenth of
percent and the tdco is expressed in time quanta, a conversion is
needed.

At the end,
     ssp = tdcv + tdco
         = tdcv + sp.

Another popular method is to set tdco to the middle of the bit:
     tdc->tdco = can_bit_time(dbt) / 2
During benchmark tests, we could not find a clear advantages for one
of the two methods.

The tdco calculation is triggered each time the data_bittiming is
changed so that users relying on automated calculation can use the
netlink interface the exact same way without need of new parameters.
For example, a command such as:
	ip link set canX type can bitrate 500000 dbitrate 4000000 fd on
would trigger the calculation.

The user using CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING who does not want automated
calculation needs to manually set tdco to zero.
For example with:
	ip link set canX type can tdco 0 bitrate 500000 dbitrate 4000000 fd on
(if the tdco parameter is provided in a previous command, it will be
overwritten).

If tdcv is set to zero (default), it is automatically calculated by
the transiver for each frame. As such, there is no code in the kernel
to calculate it.

tdcf has no automated calculation functions because we could not
figure out a formula for this parameter.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224002008.4158-6-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 11:14:45 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol cfd98c838c can: netlink: move '=' operators back to previous line (checkpatch fix)
Fix the warning triggered by having an '=' at the beginning of the
line by moving it back to the previous line. Also replace all
indentations with a single space so that future entries can be more
easily added.

Extract of ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c:

CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line
+       [IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST]
+                               = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) },

CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line
+       [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING]
+                               = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming) },

CHECK: Assignment operator '=' should be on the previous line
+       [IFLA_CAN_DATA_BITTIMING_CONST]
+                               = { .len = sizeof(struct can_bittiming_const) },

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224002008.4158-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 11:14:45 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde f318482a1c can: dev: can_free_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame length
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the
length of the CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack
even if the transmission failed for some reason.

To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_free_echo_skb() to
return that value. Convert all users of this function, too.

This patch is the natural extension of commit:

| 9420e1d495 ("can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can
|                frame length")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319142700.305648-3-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 11:14:28 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 4168d079aa can: dev: can_free_echo_skb(): don't crash the kernel if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds
A out of bounds access to "struct can_priv::echo_skb" leads to a
kernel crash. Better print a sensible warning message instead and try
to recover.

This patch is similar to:

| e7a6994d04 ("can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): Don't crash the kernel
|               if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319142700.305648-2-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 11:14:11 +02:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 7119d7864b can: dev: always create TX echo skb
So far the creation of the TX echo skb was optional and can be
controlled by the local sender of a CAN frame.

It turns out that the TX echo CAN skb can be piggybacked to carry
information in the driver from the TX- to the TX-complete handler.

Several drivers already use the return value of
can_get_echo_skb() (which is the length of the data field in the CAN
frame) for their number of transferred bytes statistics. The
statistics are not working if CAN echo skbs are disabled.

Another use case is to calculate and set the CAN frame length on the
wire, which is needed for BQL support in both the TX and TX-completion
handler.

For now in can_put_echo_skb(), which is called from the TX handler,
the skb carrying the CAN frame is discarded if no TX echo is
requested, leading to the above illustrated problems.

This patch changes the can_put_echo_skb() function, so that the echo
skb is always generated. If the sender requests no echo, the echo skb
is consumed in __can_get_echo_skb() without being passed into the RX
handler of the networking stack, but the CAN data length and CAN frame
length information is properly returned.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309211904.3348700-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-30 09:31:54 +02:00
Martin Willi 3a5ca85707 can: dev: Move device back to init netns on owning netns delete
When a non-initial netns is destroyed, the usual policy is to delete
all virtual network interfaces contained, but move physical interfaces
back to the initial netns. This keeps the physical interface visible
on the system.

CAN devices are somewhat special, as they define rtnl_link_ops even
if they are physical devices. If a CAN interface is moved into a
non-initial netns, destroying that netns lets the interface vanish
instead of moving it back to the initial netns. default_device_exit()
skips CAN interfaces due to having rtnl_link_ops set. Reproducer:

  ip netns add foo
  ip link set can0 netns foo
  ip netns delete foo

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 84 at net/core/dev.c:11030 ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60
CPU: 1 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.10.19 #1
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[<c010e700>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010a1d8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c010a1d8>] (show_stack) from [<c086dc10>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xa8)
[<c086dc10>] (dump_stack) from [<c086b938>] (__warn+0xb8/0x114)
[<c086b938>] (__warn) from [<c086ba10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xac)
[<c086ba10>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c0629f20>] (ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60)
[<c0629f20>] (ops_exit_list) from [<c062a5c4>] (cleanup_net+0x230/0x380)
[<c062a5c4>] (cleanup_net) from [<c0142c20>] (process_one_work+0x1d8/0x438)
[<c0142c20>] (process_one_work) from [<c0142ee4>] (worker_thread+0x64/0x5a8)
[<c0142ee4>] (worker_thread) from [<c0148a98>] (kthread+0x148/0x14c)
[<c0148a98>] (kthread) from [<c0100148>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)

To properly restore physical CAN devices to the initial netns on owning
netns exit, introduce a flag on rtnl_link_ops that can be set by drivers.
For CAN devices setting this flag, default_device_exit() considers them
non-virtual, applying the usual namespace move.

The issue was introduced in the commit mentioned below, as at that time
CAN devices did not have a dellink() operation.

Fixes: e008b5fc8d ("net: Simplfy default_device_exit and improve batching.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302122423.872326-1-martin@strongswan.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-03-16 08:40:04 +01:00
Oleksij Rempel 4e096a1886 net: introduce CAN specific pointer in the struct net_device
Since 20dd3850bc ("can: Speed up CAN frame receiption by using
ml_priv") the CAN framework uses per device specific data in the AF_CAN
protocol. For this purpose the struct net_device->ml_priv is used. Later
the ml_priv usage in CAN was extended for other users, one of them being
CAN_J1939.

Later in the kernel ml_priv was converted to an union, used by other
drivers. E.g. the tun driver started storing it's stats pointer.

Since tun devices can claim to be a CAN device, CAN specific protocols
will wrongly interpret this pointer, which will cause system crashes.
Mostly this issue is visible in the CAN_J1939 stack.

To fix this issue, we request a dedicated CAN pointer within the
net_device struct.

Reported-by: syzbot+5138c4dd15a0401bec7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 20dd3850bc ("can: Speed up CAN frame receiption by using ml_priv")
Fixes: ffd956eef6 ("can: introduce CAN midlayer private and allocate it automatically")
Fixes: 9d71dd0c70 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol")
Fixes: 497a5757ce ("tun: switch to net core provided statistics counters")
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223070127.4538-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-24 14:32:15 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski c358f95205 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/can/dev.c
  b552766c87 ("can: dev: prevent potential information leak in can_fill_info()")
  3e77f70e73 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir")
  0a042c6ec9 ("can: dev: move netlink related code into seperate file")

  Code move.

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
  57ac4a31c4 ("net/mlx5e: Correctly handle changing the number of queues when the interface is down")
  214baf2287 ("net/mlx5e: Support HTB offload")

  Adjacent code changes

net/switchdev/switchdev.c
  20776b465c ("net: switchdev: don't set port_obj_info->handled true when -EOPNOTSUPP")
  ffb68fc58e ("net: switchdev: remove the transaction structure from port object notifiers")
  bae33f2b5a ("net: switchdev: remove the transaction structure from port attributes")

  Transaction parameter gets dropped otherwise keep the fix.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-28 17:09:31 -08:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 54eca60b1c can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): make legnth calculation readable again
In commit 652562e5ff ("can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length
calculcation") the readability of the code degraded and became more error
prone. To counteract this, partially convert that patch and replace open coded
values (of the original code) with proper defines.

Fixes: 652562e5ff ("can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length calculcation")
Cc: Vincent MAILHOL <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210118201346.79422-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-27 10:01:46 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 6fe27d68b4 can: dev: export can_get_state_str() function
The can_get_state_str() function is also relevant to the drivers. Export the
symbol and make it visible in the can/dev.h header.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210119170355.12040-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-27 10:01:46 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 0fe2f273ab Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Conflicts:

drivers/net/can/dev.c
  commit 03f16c5075 ("can: dev: can_restart: fix use after free bug")
  commit 3e77f70e73 ("can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir")

  Code move.

drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
 commit 8e4052c32d ("net: dsa: b53: fix an off by one in checking "vlan->vid"")
 commit b7a9e0da2d ("net: switchdev: remove vid_begin -> vid_end range from VLAN objects")

 Field rename.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-20 12:16:11 -08:00
Vincent Mailhol 741b91f1b0 can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): add software tx timestamps
Call skb_tx_timestamp() within can_put_echo_skb() so that a software tx
timestamp gets attached to the skb.

There two main reasons to include this call in can_put_echo_skb():

  * It easily allow to enable the tx timestamp on all devices with
    just one small change.

  * According to Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst, the tx
    timestamps should be generated in the device driver as close as possible,
    but always prior to passing the packet to the network interface. During the
    call to can_put_echo_skb(), the skb gets cloned meaning that the driver
    should not dereference the skb variable anymore after can_put_echo_skb()
    returns. This makes can_put_echo_skb() the very last place we can use the
    skb without having to access the echo_skb[] array.

Remark: by default, skb_tx_timestamp() does nothing. It needs to be activated
by passing the SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE flag either through socket options
or control messages.

References:

 * Support for the error queue in CAN RAW sockets (which is needed for
   tx timestamps) was introduced in:
   https://git.kernel.org//torvalds/c/eb88531bdbfaafb827192d1fc6c5a3fcc4fadd96

  * Put the call to skb_tx_timestamp() just before adding it to the
    array:
    https://lore.kernel.org/r/043c3ea1-6bdd-59c0-0269-27b2b5b36cec@victronenergy.com

  * About Tx hardware timestamps
    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111171152.GB11715@hoboy.vegasvil.org

Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112095437.6488-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:44 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 99842c9685 can: dev: can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame length
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the
CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after
transmission completion.

To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb()
to return that value. Convert all users of this function, too.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-15-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:43 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 9420e1d495 can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): extend to return can frame length
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the
CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after
transmission completion.

To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend can_get_echo_skb() to return
that value. Convert all users of this function, too.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-14-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:43 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 1dcb6e57db can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): extend to handle frame_len
Add a frame_len argument to can_put_echo_skb() which is used to save length of
the CAN frame into field frame_len of struct can_skb_priv so that it can be
later used after transmission completion. Convert all users of this function,
too.

Drivers which implement BQL call can_put_echo_skb() with the output of
can_skb_get_frame_len(skb) and drivers which do not simply pass zero as an
input (in the same way that NULL would be given to can_get_echo_skb()). This
way, we have a nice symmetry between the two echo functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111061335.39983-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-13-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
2021-01-14 08:43:43 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde f0ef72febc can: dev: extend struct can_skb_priv to hold CAN frame length
In order to implement byte queue limits (bql) in CAN drivers, the length of the
CAN frame needs to be passed into the networking stack after queueing and after
transmission completion.

To avoid to calculate this length twice, extend the struct can_skb_priv to hold
the length of the CAN frame and extend __can_get_echo_skb() to return that
value.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-12-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:42 +01:00
Vincent Mailhol 85d99c3e2a can: length: can_skb_get_frame_len(): introduce function to get data length of frame in data link layer
This patch adds the function can_skb_get_frame_len() which returns the length
of a CAN frame on the data link layer, including Start-of-frame, Identifier,
various other bits, the actual data, the CRC, the End-of-frame, the Inter frame
spacing.

Co-developed-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
Co-developed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Co-developed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-11-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:42 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 652562e5ff can: length: can_fd_len2dlc(): simplify length calculcation
If the length paramter in len2dlc() exceeds the size of the len2dlc array, we
return 0xF. This is equal to the last 16 members of the array.

This patch removes these members from the array, uses ARRAY_SIZE() for the
length check, and returns CANFD_MAX_DLC (which is 0xf).

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-9-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-14 08:43:41 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 1ea0a52289 can: length: convert to kernel coding style
This patch converts the file into the kernel coding style.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-8-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:59 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 0a042c6ec9 can: dev: move netlink related code into seperate file
This patch moves the netlink related code of the CAN device infrastructure into
a separate file.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-7-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:59 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 18f2dbfd22 can: dev: move skb related into seperate file
This patch moves the skb related code of the CAN device infrastructure into a
separate file.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-6-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:59 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde bdd2e41319 can: dev: move length related code into seperate file
This patch moves all CAN frame length related code of the CAN device
infrastructure into a separate file.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-5-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:59 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 5a9d5ecd69 can: dev: move bittiming related code into seperate file
This patch moves the bittiming related code of the CAN device infrastructure
into a separate file.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-4-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:58 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde 3e77f70e73 can: dev: move driver related infrastructure into separate subdir
This patch moves the CAN driver related infrastructure into a separate subdir.
It will be split into more files in the coming patches.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111141930.693847-3-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2021-01-13 09:42:58 +01:00