Qemu currently supports up to 16 CPUs, so increase the default from 4 to 16.
Bload-o-meter shows only an increase of 800 bytes with this change.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
No need to have an own hpmc_stack. Just re-use the toc_stack of the
monarch CPU as either a TOC or a HPMC will happen at the same time.
This reduces the kernel memory footprint by 16k.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Before this patch, the TOC code used a pre-allocated stack of 16kb for
each possible CPU. That space overhead was the reason why the TOC
feature wasn't enabled by default for 32-bit kernels.
This patch rewrites the TOC code to use a per-cpu stack. That way we use
much less memory now and as such we enable the TOC feature by default on
all kernels.
Additionally the dump of the registers and the stacktrace wasn't
serialized, which led to multiple CPUs printing the stack backtrace at
once which rendered the output unreadable.
Now the backtraces are nicely serialized by a lock.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch fixes the following build error for source file
drivers/scsi/pcmcia/sym53c500_cs.c:
In file included from ./include/linux/bug.h:5,
from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:14,
from ./include/linux/mm_types_task.h:14,
from ./include/linux/mm_types.h:5,
from ./include/linux/buildid.h:5,
from ./include/linux/module.h:14,
from drivers/scsi/pcmcia/sym53c500_cs.c:42:
drivers/scsi/pcmcia/sym53c500_cs.c: In function ‘SYM53C500_intr’:
./arch/parisc/include/asm/bug.h:28:2: error: expected expression before ‘do’
28 | do { \
| ^~
./arch/parisc/include/asm/io.h:276:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘BUG’
276 | #define outb(x, y) BUG()
| ^~~
drivers/scsi/pcmcia/sym53c500_cs.c:124:19: note: in expansion of macro ‘outb’
124 | #define REG0(x) (outb(C4_IMG, (x) + CONFIG4))
| ^~~~
drivers/scsi/pcmcia/sym53c500_cs.c:362:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘REG0’
362 | REG0(port_base);
| ^~~~
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Add a simplistic keyboard driver for usage of PDC I/O functions
with kgdb. This driver makes it possible to use KGDB with QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The definitions for pdc_toc_pim_11 and pdc_toc_pim_20 are wrong since they
include an entry for a hversion field which doesn't exist in the specification.
Fix this and clean up some whitespaces so that the whole file will be in
sync with it's copy in the SeaBIOS-hppa sources.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16
This patch adds two new LWS routines - lws_atomic_xchg and lws_atomic_store.
These are simpler than the CAS routines. Currently, we use the CAS
routines for atomic stores. This is inefficient since it requires
both winning the spinlock and a successful CAS operation.
Change has been tested on c8000 and rp3440.
In v2, I moved the code to disble/enable page faults inside the spinlocks.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The parisc architecture lacks general hardware support for compare and swap.
Particularly for userspace, it is difficult to implement software atomic
support. Page faults in critical regions can cause processes to sleep and
block the forward progress of other processes. Thus, it is essential that
page faults be disabled in critical regions. For performance reasons, we
also need to disable external interrupts in critical regions.
In order to do this, we need a mechanism to trigger COW breaks outside the
critical region. Fortunately, parisc has the "stbys,e" instruction. When
the leftmost byte of a word is addressed, this instruction triggers all
the exceptions of a normal store but it does not write to memory. Thus,
we can use it to trigger COW breaks outside the critical region without
modifying the data that is to be updated atomically.
COW breaks occur randomly. So even if we have priviously executed a "stbys,e"
instruction, we still need to disable pagefaults around the critical region.
If a fault occurs in the critical region, we return -EAGAIN. I had to add
a wrapper around _arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() as I found in testing that
returning -EAGAIN caused problems for some processes even though it is
listed as a possible return value.
The patch implements the above. The code no longer attempts to sleep with
interrupts disabled and I haven't seen any stalls with the change.
I have attempted to merge common code and streamline the fast path. In the
futex code, we only compute the spinlock address once.
I eliminated some debug code in the original CAS routine that just made the
flow more complicated.
I don't clip the arguments when called from wide mode. As a result, the LWS
routines should work when called from 64-bit processes.
I defined TASK_PAGEFAULT_DISABLED offset for use in the lws_pagefault_disable
and lws_pagefault_enable macros.
Since we now disable interrupts on the gateway page where necessary, it
might be possible to allow processes to be scheduled when they are on the
gateway page.
Change has been tested on c8000 and rp3440. It improves glibc build and test
time by about 10%.
In v2, I removed the lws_atomic_xchg and and lws_atomic_store calls. I
also removed the bug fixes that were not directly related to this patch.
In v3, I removed the code to force interruptions from
arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(). It is always called with page faults
disabled, so this code had no effect.
In v4, I fixed a typo in depi_safe line.
In v5, I moved the code to disable/enable page faults inside the spinlocks.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In debugging kernel panics, I believe it is useful to know what type
of page fault caused the termination. "Bad Address" is too vague.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
It is dangerous to call faulthandler_disabled() when user_mode(regs)
is true. The task pagefault_disabled counter is racy and it is not
updated atomically on parisc. As a result, calling faulthandler_disabled()
may cause erroneous termination.
We now handle execption fixups and termination when user_mode(regs) is
false in handle_interruption(). Thus, we can just remove the
faulthandler_disabled() check from do_page_fault().
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Use register r29 instead of register r8 to signal faults when accessing
user memory. In case of faults, the fixup routine will store -EFAULT in
this register.
This change saves up to 752 bytes on a 32bit kernel, partly because the
compiler doesn't need to save and restore the old r8 value on the stack.
bloat-o-meter results for usage with r29 register:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 23/86 up/down: 228/-980 (-752)
bloat-o-meter results for usage with r28 register:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 28/83 up/down: 296/-956 (-660)
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In handle_interruption(), we call faulthandler_disabled() to check whether the
fault handler is not disabled. If the fault handler is disabled, we immediately
call do_page_fault(). It then calls faulthandler_disabled(). If disabled,
do_page_fault() attempts to fixup the exception by jumping to no_context:
no_context:
if (!user_mode(regs) && fixup_exception(regs)) {
return;
}
parisc_terminate("Bad Address (null pointer deref?)", regs, code, address);
Apart from the error messages, the two blocks of code perform the same
function.
We can avoid two calls to faulthandler_disabled() by a simple revision
to the code in handle_interruption().
Note: I didn't try to fix the formatting of this code block.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
While working on the rewrite to the light-weight syscall and futex code, I
experimented with using a hash index based on the user physical address of
atomic variable. This exposed two problems with the lpa and lpa_user defines.
Because of the copy instruction, the pa argument needs to be an early clobber
argument. This prevents gcc from allocating the va and pa arguments to the same
register.
Secondly, the lpa instruction can cause a page fault so we need to catch
exceptions.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Fixes: 116d753308 ("parisc: Use lpa instruction to load physical addresses in driver code")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
The depi instruction is similar to the extru instruction on 64-bit machines.
It leaves the most-significant 32 bits of the target register in an undefined
state. On 64-bit machines, the macro uses depdi to perform safe deposits in
the least-significant 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
As commit 7ae4a78daa ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.
Do similar for parisc to clean up the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Commit 2a86f66121 ("kbuild: use KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as the fallback for
DEFCONFIG_LIST") removed ARCH_DEFCONFIG because it does not make much
sense.
In the same development cycle, Commit ededa081ed ("parisc: Fix
defconfig selection") added ARCH_DEFCONFIG for parisc.
Please use KBUILD_DEFCONFIG in arch/*/Makefile for defconfig selection.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The address bits used to select the futex spinlock need to match those used in
the LWS code in syscall.S. The mask 0x3f8 only selects 7 bits. It should
select 8 bits.
This change fixes the glibc nptl/tst-cond24 and nptl/tst-cond25 tests.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Fixes: 53a42b6324 ("parisc: Switch to more fine grained lws locks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The completer in the "or,ev %r1,%r30,%r30" instruction is reversed, so we are
not clipping the LWS number when we are called from a 32-bit process (W=0).
We need to nulify the following depdi instruction when the least-significant
bit of %r30 is 1.
If the %r20 register is not clipped, a user process could perform a LWS call
that would branch to an undefined location in the kernel and potentially crash
the machine.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
When a trap 7 (Instruction access rights) occurs, this means the CPU
couldn't execute an instruction due to missing execute permissions on
the memory region. In this case it seems the CPU didn't even fetched
the instruction from memory and thus did not store it in the cr19 (IIR)
register before calling the trap handler. So, the trap handler will find
some random old stale value in cr19.
This patch simply overwrites the stale IIR value with a constant magic
"bad food" value (0xbaadf00d), in the hope people don't start to try to
understand the various random IIR values in trap 7 dumps.
Noticed-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
In commit c8c3735997 ("parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16
clocksources") I assumed that CPUs on the same physical core are syncronous.
While booting up the kernel on two different C8000 machines, one with a
dual-core PA8800 and one with a dual-core PA8900 CPU, this turned out to be
wrong. The symptom was that I saw a jump in the internal clocks printed to the
syslog and strange overall behaviour. On machines which have 4 cores (2
dual-cores) the problem isn't visible, because the current logic already marked
the cr16 clocksource unstable in this case.
This patch now marks the cr16 interval timers unstable if we have more than one
CPU in the system, and it fixes this issue.
Fixes: c8c3735997 ("parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources")
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+
On newer debian releases the debian-provided "installkernel" script is
installed in /usr/sbin. Fix the kernel install.sh script to look for the
script in this directory as well.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Default KBUILD_IMAGE to $(boot)/bzImage if a self-extracting
(CONFIG_PARISC_SELF_EXTRACT=y) kernel is to be built.
This fixes the bindeb-pkg make target.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
- Fix compilation warnings on csky and sparc
- Rename multipage folios to large folios
- Rename AS_THP_SUPPORT and FS_THP_SUPPORT
- Add functions to zero portions of a folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.16b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull folio fixes from Matthew Wilcox:
"In the course of preparing the folio changes for iomap for next merge
window, we discovered some problems that would be nice to address now:
- Renaming multi-page folios to large folios.
mapping_multi_page_folio_support() is just a little too long, so we
settled on mapping_large_folio_support(). That meant renaming, eg
folio_test_multi() to folio_test_large().
Rename AS_THP_SUPPORT to match
- I hadn't included folio wrappers for zero_user_segments(), etc.
Also, multi-page^W^W large folio support is now independent of
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE, so machines with HIGHMEM always need
to fall back to the out-of-line zero_user_segments().
Remove FS_THP_SUPPORT to match
- The build bots finally got round to telling me that I missed a
couple of architectures when adding flush_dcache_folio(). Christoph
suggested that we just add linux/cacheflush.h and not rely on
asm-generic/cacheflush.h"
* tag 'folio-5.16b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache:
mm: Add functions to zero portions of a folio
fs: Rename AS_THP_SUPPORT and mapping_thp_support
fs: Remove FS_THP_SUPPORT
mm: Remove folio_test_single
mm: Rename folio_test_multi to folio_test_large
Add linux/cacheflush.h
This reverts commit 279917e27e.
With the CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY option enabled, this patch triggers
kernel bugs at runtime:
usercopy: Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to kernel text (offset 2084839, size 6)!
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99!
Backtrace:
IAOQ[0]: usercopy_abort+0xc4/0xe8
[<00000000406ed1c8>] __check_object_size+0x174/0x238
[<00000000407086d4>] copy_strings.isra.0+0x3e8/0x708
[<0000000040709a20>] do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1bc/0x328
[<000000004070b760>] compat_sys_execve+0x7c/0xb8
[<0000000040303eb8>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x14
The problem is, that we have an init section of at least 2MB size which
starts at _stext and is freed after bootup.
If then later some kernel data is (temporarily) stored in this free
memory, check_kernel_text_object() will trigger a bug since the data
appears to be inside the kernel text (>=_stext) area:
if (overlaps(ptr, len, _stext, _etext))
usercopy_abort("kernel text");
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.4+
The extru instruction leaves the most significant 32 bits of the target
register in an undefined state on PA 2.0 systems. If any of these bits
are nonzero, this will break the calculation of the lock pointer.
Fix by using extrd,u instruction via extru_safe macro on 64-bit kernels.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
The extru instruction leaves the most significant 32 bits of the
target register in an undefined state on PA 2.0 systems.
Provide a macro to safely use extru on 32- and 64-bit machines.
Suggested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This reverts commit e4f2006f12.
This patch shows problems with signal handling. Revert it for now.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15
Building allmodconfig shows errors in the gpu/drm/msm snapdragon drivers,
because a COND() define is used there which conflicts with the COND() for
PA-RISC assembly. Although the snapdragon driver isn't relevant for parisc, it
is nevertheless compiled when CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST is defined.
Move the COND() define and other PA-RISC mnemonics inside the #ifdef
__ASSEMBLY__ part to avoid this conflict.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Include stringify.h to avoid this build error:
arch/parisc/include/asm/jump_label.h: error: expected ':' before '__stringify'
arch/parisc/include/asm/jump_label.h: error: label 'l_yes' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label]
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Many architectures do not include asm-generic/cacheflush.h, so turn
the includes on their head and add linux/cacheflush.h which includes
asm/cacheflush.h.
Move the flush_dcache_folio() declaration from asm-generic/cacheflush.h
to linux/cacheflush.h and change linux/highmem.h to include
linux/cacheflush.h instead of asm/cacheflush.h so that all necessary
places will see flush_dcache_folio().
More functions should have their default implementations moved in the
future, but those are for follow-on patches. This fixes csky, sparc and
sparc64 which were missed in the commit which added flush_dcache_folio().
Fixes: 08b0b0059b ("mm: Add flush_dcache_folio()")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
commit 8779e05ba8 ("parisc: Fix ptrace check on syscall return")
fixed testing of TI_FLAGS. This uncovered a bug in the test mask.
syscall_restore_rfi is only used when the kernel needs to exit to
usespace with single or block stepping and the recovery counter
enabled. The test however used _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE_MASK, which
includes a lot of bits that shouldn't be tested here.
Fix this by using TIF_SINGLESTEP and TIF_BLOCKSTEP directly.
I encountered this bug by enabling syscall tracepoints. Both in qemu and
on real hardware. As soon as i enabled the tracepoint (sys_exit_read,
but i guess it doesn't really matter which one), i got random page
faults in userspace almost immediately.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
For years, there have been random segmentation faults in userspace on
SMP PA-RISC machines. It occurred to me that this might be a problem in
set_pte_at(). MIPS and some other architectures do cache flushes when
installing PTEs with the present bit set.
Here I have adapted the code in update_mmu_cache() to flush the kernel
mapping when the kernel flush is deferred, or when the kernel mapping
may alias with the user mapping. This simplifies calls to
update_mmu_cache().
I also changed the barrier in set_pte() from a compiler barrier to a
full memory barrier. I know this change is not sufficient to fix the
problem. It might not be needed.
I have had a few days of operation with 5.14.16 to 5.15.1 and haven't
seen any random segmentation faults on rp3440 or c8000 so far.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.12+
I noticed that sometimes at kernel startup the backtraces did not
included the function names of init functions. Their address were not
resolved to function names and instead only the address was printed.
Debugging shows that the culprit is is_ksym_addr() which is called
by the backtrace functions to check if an address belongs to a function in
the kernel. The problem occurs only for CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y.
When looking at is_ksym_addr() one can see that for CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
the function only tries to resolve the address via is_kernel() function,
which checks like this:
if (addr >= _stext && addr <= _end)
return 1;
On parisc the init functions are located before _stext, so this check fails.
Other platforms seem to have all functions (including init functions)
behind _stext.
The following patch moves the _stext symbol at the beginning of the
kernel and thus includes the init section. This fixes the check and does
not seem to have any negative side effects on where the kernel mapping
happens in the map_pages() function in arch/parisc/mm/init.c.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.4+
- Remove the global -isystem compiler flag, which was made possible by
the introduction of <linux/stdarg.h>
- Improve the Kconfig help to print the location in the top menu level
- Fix "FORCE prerequisite is missing" build warning for sparc
- Add new build targets, tarzst-pkg and perf-tarzst-src-pkg, which generate
a zstd-compressed tarball
- Prevent gen_init_cpio tool from generating a corrupted cpio when
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set to 2106-02-07 or later
- Misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove the global -isystem compiler flag, which was made possible by
the introduction of <linux/stdarg.h>
- Improve the Kconfig help to print the location in the top menu level
- Fix "FORCE prerequisite is missing" build warning for sparc
- Add new build targets, tarzst-pkg and perf-tarzst-src-pkg, which
generate a zstd-compressed tarball
- Prevent gen_init_cpio tool from generating a corrupted cpio when
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set to 2106-02-07 or later
- Misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (28 commits)
kbuild: use more subdir- for visiting subdirectories while cleaning
sh: remove meaningless archclean line
initramfs: Check timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive
kbuild: split DEBUG_CFLAGS out to scripts/Makefile.debug
gen_init_cpio: add static const qualifiers
kbuild: Add make tarzst-pkg build option
scripts: update the comments of kallsyms support
sparc: Add missing "FORCE" target when using if_changed
kconfig: refactor conf_touch_dep()
kconfig: refactor conf_write_dep()
kconfig: refactor conf_write_autoconf()
kconfig: add conf_get_autoheader_name()
kconfig: move sym_escape_string_value() to confdata.c
kconfig: refactor listnewconfig code
kconfig: refactor conf_write_symbol()
kconfig: refactor conf_write_heading()
kconfig: remove 'const' from the return type of sym_escape_string_value()
kconfig: rename a variable in the lexer to a clearer name
kconfig: narrow the scope of variables in the lexer
kconfig: Create links to main menu items in search
...
In commit 2214c0e772 ("parisc: Move thread_info into task struct")
PA-RISC gained support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK while changes were
already underway to keep the CPU field in thread_info rather than move
it into task_struct when THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is enabled. The result is a
broken build for all PA-RISC configs that enable SMP.
So let's partially revert that commit, and get rid of the ugly hack to
get at the offset of task_struct::cpu without having to include
linux/sched.h, and put the CPU field back where it was before.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: bcf9033e54 ("sched: move CPU field back into thread_info if THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
I no longer think interrupts can be disabled in the futex and cmpxchg
operations because of COW breaks. This not ideal but I suspect it's the
best we can do.
For the cmpxchg operations in syscall.S, we rely on the code to not
schedule off the gateway page. For the futex, I added code to disable
preemption.
So far, I haven't seen the warnings with the attached change but the
change is only lightly tested.
Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
If the previous context had interrupts disabled, we should better
keep them disabled. This was noticed in the unwinding code where
a copy_from_kernel_nofault() triggered a page fault, and after
the fixup by the page fault handler interrupts where suddenly
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- Remove socket skb caches
- Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space
and avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent
- Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)
- Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace
to work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations
- vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack
- fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking
- sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
BPF:
- Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
as implemented in LLVM14
- Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records
- Implement variadic trace_printk helper
- Add a new Bloomfilter map type
- Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill
- Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff
- Disallow unprivileged BPF by default
- Document BPF licensing
Netfilter:
- Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets
- Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data
- Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
ingress or egress
Protocols:
- Multi-Path TCP:
- increase default max additional subflows to 2
- rework forward memory allocation
- add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS
- MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
muxing as needed
- Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450
- HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)
- Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM
- Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation
- Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction,
by exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters
- TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support
- Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec
offload
Driver APIs:
- Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP
buffer pool
- ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode
- phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
capabilities and simplify PHY code
- Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks
New drivers:
- WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)
- Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)
Drivers:
- Broadcom PHYs
- support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
- support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings
- PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs
- NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing
- NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation
- Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC
- Intel 100G Ethernet
- support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
- support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
queues to application threads
- PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions
- Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
- devlink health reporting and device reload extensions
- Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
- offload macvlan interfaces
- support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
- support HW-GRO and header/data split
- support application device queues
- Marvell OcteonTx2:
- add XDP support for PF
- add PTP support for VF
- Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328
- Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
- support bridge offload
- support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
- support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch
- Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
- multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
- offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
- support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
- support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
- mt7915 - LED and TWT support
- Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
- include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
- support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
- support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
- spectral scan support for QCN9074
- support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
format)
- Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
- enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
during idle
- Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921
- Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x
and Realtek 8822C/8852A
- Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
- support hibernation and kexec
- Google vNIC driver (gve)
- support for jumbo frames
- implement Rx page reuse
Refactor:
- Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we
can add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates
- Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements
to CPU cache use
- Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
qdisc->running sequence counter
- Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
deficiencies
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Remove socket skb caches
- Add a SO_RESERVE_MEM socket op to forward allocate buffer space and
avoid memory accounting overhead on each message sent
- Introduce managed neighbor entries - added by control plane and
resolved by the kernel for use in acceleration paths (BPF / XDP
right now, HW offload users will benefit as well)
- Make neighbor eviction on link down controllable by userspace to
work around WiFi networks with bad roaming implementations
- vrf: Rework interaction with netfilter/conntrack
- fq_codel: implement L4S style ce_threshold_ect1 marking
- sch: Eliminate unnecessary RCU waits in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
BPF:
- Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, arbitrary type tagging
as implemented in LLVM14
- Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture Last Branch Records
- Implement variadic trace_printk helper
- Add a new Bloomfilter map type
- Track <8-byte scalar spill and refill
- Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff
- Disallow unprivileged BPF by default
- Document BPF licensing
Netfilter:
- Introduce egress hook for looking at raw outgoing packets
- Allow matching on and modifying inner headers / payload data
- Add NFT_META_IFTYPE to match on the interface type either from
ingress or egress
Protocols:
- Multi-Path TCP:
- increase default max additional subflows to 2
- rework forward memory allocation
- add getsockopts: MPTCP_INFO, MPTCP_TCPINFO, MPTCP_SUBFLOW_ADDRS
- MCTP flow support allowing lower layer drivers to configure msg
muxing as needed
- Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT) driver based on RFC7450
- HSR support the redbox supervision frames (IEC-62439-3:2018)
- Support for the ip6ip6 encapsulation of IOAM
- Netlink interface for CAN-FD's Transmitter Delay Compensation
- Support SMC-Rv2 eliminating the current same-subnet restriction, by
exploiting the UDP encapsulation feature of RoCE adapters
- TLS: add SM4 GCM/CCM crypto support
- Bluetooth: initial support for link quality and audio/codec offload
Driver APIs:
- Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer
pool
- ethtool: Add ability to control transceiver modules' power mode
- phy: Introduce supported interfaces bitmap to express MAC
capabilities and simplify PHY code
- Drop rtnl_lock from DSA .port_fdb_{add,del} callbacks
New drivers:
- WiFi driver for Realtek 8852AE 802.11ax devices (rtw89)
- Ethernet driver for ASIX AX88796C SPI device (x88796c)
Drivers:
- Broadcom PHYs
- support 72165, 7712 16nm PHYs
- support IDDQ-SR for additional power savings
- PHY support for QCA8081, QCA9561 PHYs
- NXP DPAA2: support for IRQ coalescing
- NXP Ethernet (enetc): support for software TCP segmentation
- Renesas Ethernet (ravb) - support DMAC and EMAC blocks of
Gigabit-capable IP found on RZ/G2L SoC
- Intel 100G Ethernet
- support for eswitch offload of TC/OvS flow API, including
offload of GRE, VxLAN, Geneve tunneling
- support application device queues - ability to assign Rx and Tx
queues to application threads
- PTP and PPS (pulse-per-second) extensions
- Broadcom Ethernet (bnxt)
- devlink health reporting and device reload extensions
- Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
- offload macvlan interfaces
- support HW offload of TC rules involving OVS internal ports
- support HW-GRO and header/data split
- support application device queues
- Marvell OcteonTx2:
- add XDP support for PF
- add PTP support for VF
- Qualcomm Ethernet switch (qca8k): support for QCA8328
- Realtek Ethernet DSA switch (rtl8366rb)
- support bridge offload
- support STP, fast aging, disabling address learning
- support for Realtek RTL8365MB-VC, a 4+1 port 10M/100M/1GE switch
- Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw)
- multi-level qdisc hierarchy offload (e.g. RED, prio and shaping)
- offload root TBF qdisc as port shaper
- support multiple routing interface MAC address prefixes
- support for IP-in-IP with IPv6 underlay
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7921 - ASPM, 6GHz, SDIO and testmode support
- mt7915 - LED and TWT support
- Qualcomm WiFi (ath11k)
- include channel rx and tx time in survey dump statistics
- support for 80P80 and 160 MHz bandwidths
- support channel 2 in 6 GHz band
- spectral scan support for QCN9074
- support for rx decapsulation offload (data frames in 802.3
format)
- Qualcomm phone SoC WiFi (wcn36xx)
- enable Idle Mode Power Save (IMPS) to reduce power consumption
during idle
- Bluetooth driver support for MediaTek MT7922 and MT7921
- Enable support for AOSP Bluetooth extension in Qualcomm WCN399x and
Realtek 8822C/8852A
- Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
- support hibernation and kexec
- Google vNIC driver (gve)
- support for jumbo frames
- implement Rx page reuse
Refactor:
- Make all writes to netdev->dev_addr go thru helpers, so that we can
add this address to the address rbtree and handle the updates
- Various TCP cleanups and optimizations including improvements to
CPU cache use
- Simplify the gnet_stats, Qdisc stats' handling and remove
qdisc->running sequence counter
- Driver changes and API updates to address devlink locking
deficiencies"
* tag 'net-next-for-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2122 commits)
Revert "net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"
selftests: net: add arp_ndisc_evict_nocarrier
net: ndisc: introduce ndisc_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
net: arp: introduce arp_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameter
libbpf: Deprecate AF_XDP support
kbuild: Unify options for BTF generation for vmlinux and modules
selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for 64-bit bounds propagation issue.
bpf: Fix propagation of signed bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit.
bpf: Fix propagation of bounds from 64-bit min/max into 32-bit and var_off.
net: vmxnet3: remove multiple false checks in vmxnet3_ethtool.c
net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
tcp: rename sk_wmem_free_skb
netdevsim: fix uninit value in nsim_drv_configure_vfs()
selftests/bpf: Fix also no-alu32 strobemeta selftest
bpf: Add missing map_delete_elem method to bloom filter map
selftests/bpf: Add bloom map success test for userspace calls
bpf: Add alignment padding for "map_extra" + consolidate holes
bpf: Bloom filter map naming fixups
selftests/bpf: Add test cases for struct_ops prog
bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose
...
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Add some additional audit logging to capture the openat2() syscall
open_how struct info.
Previous variations of the open()/openat() syscalls allowed audit
admins to inspect the syscall args to get the information contained in
the new open_how struct used in openat2()"
* tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: return early if the filter rule has a lower priority
audit: add OPENAT2 record to list "how" info
audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
lsm_audit: avoid overloading the "key" audit field
audit: Convert to SPDX identifier
audit: rename struct node to struct audit_node to prevent future name collisions
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
calculations against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
warnings from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
if branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
...
Lots of new features and fixes:
* Added TOC (table of content) support, which is a debugging feature which is
either initiated by pressing the TOC button or via command in the BMC. If
pressed the Linux built-in KDB/KGDB will be called (Sven Schnelle)
* Fix CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sven)
* Fix unwinder on 64-bit kernels (Sven)
* Various kgdb fixes (Sven)
* Added KFENCE support (me)
* Switch to ARCH_STACKWALK implementation (me)
* Fix ptrace check on syscall return (me)
* Fix kernel crash with fixmaps on PA1.x machines (me)
* Move thread_info into task struct, aka CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK (me)
* Updated defconfigs
* Smaller cleanups, including Makefile cleanups (Masahiro Yamada),
use kthread_run() macro (Cai Huoqing), use swap() macro (Yihao Han).
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/parisc-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Lots of new features and fixes:
- Added TOC (table of content) support, which is a debugging feature
which is either initiated by pressing the TOC button or via command
in the BMC. If pressed the Linux built-in KDB/KGDB will be called
(Sven Schnelle)
- Fix CONFIG_PREEMPT (Sven)
- Fix unwinder on 64-bit kernels (Sven)
- Various kgdb fixes (Sven)
- Added KFENCE support (me)
- Switch to ARCH_STACKWALK implementation (me)
- Fix ptrace check on syscall return (me)
- Fix kernel crash with fixmaps on PA1.x machines (me)
- Move thread_info into task struct, aka CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
(me)
- Updated defconfigs
- Smaller cleanups, including Makefile cleanups (Masahiro Yamada),
use kthread_run() macro (Cai Huoqing), use swap() macro (Yihao
Han)"
* tag 'for-5.16/parisc-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (36 commits)
parisc: Fix set_fixmap() on PA1.x CPUs
parisc: Use swap() to swap values in setup_bootmem()
parisc: Update defconfigs
parisc: decompressor: clean up Makefile
parisc: decompressor: remove repeated depenency of misc.o
parisc: Remove unused constants from asm-offsets.c
parisc/ftrace: use static key to enable/disable function graph tracer
parisc/ftrace: set function trace function
parisc: Make use of the helper macro kthread_run()
parisc: mark xchg functions notrace
parisc: enhance warning regarding usage of O_NONBLOCK
parisc: Drop ifdef __KERNEL__ from non-uapi kernel headers
parisc: Use PRIV_USER and PRIV_KERNEL in ptrace.h
parisc: Use PRIV_USER in syscall.S
parisc/kgdb: add kgdb_roundup() to make kgdb work with idle polling
parisc: Move thread_info into task struct
parisc: add support for TOC (transfer of control)
parisc/firmware: add functions to retrieve TOC data
parisc: add PIM TOC data structures
parisc: move virt_map macro to assembly.h
...
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak
the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and
__sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now
triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can
leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset
and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is
now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
* tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits)
sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance
sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition
sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance
sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost
x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE
sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask
sched/core: Remove rq_relock()
sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2
irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support.
sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ
sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86
sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die
sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable
sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked
x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder
proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat
...
- Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.
- Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
futexes. The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects
which allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also
native Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common
wait pattern for this kind of applications.
- Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to rework
their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset until the
final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for regulator and
TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.
- Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements
- A few improvements for the RT substitutions.
- The usual small improvements and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.
- Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
futexes.
The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects which
allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also native
Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common wait
pattern for this kind of applications.
- Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to
rework their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset
until the final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for
regulator and TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.
- Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements
- A few improvements for the RT substitutions.
- The usual small improvements and cleanups.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
locking: Remove spin_lock_flags() etc
locking/rwsem: Fix comments about reader optimistic lock stealing conditions
locking: Remove rcu_read_{,un}lock() for preempt_{dis,en}able()
locking/rwsem: Disable preemption for spinning region
docs: futex: Fix kernel-doc references
futex: Fix PREEMPT_RT build
futex2: Documentation: Document sys_futex_waitv() uAPI
selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() wouldblock
selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() timeout
selftests: futex: Add sys_futex_waitv() test
futex,arm: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
futex,x86: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
futex: Implement sys_futex_waitv()
futex: Simplify double_lock_hb()
futex: Split out wait/wake
futex: Split out requeue
futex: Rename mark_wake_futex()
futex: Rename: match_futex()
futex: Rename: hb_waiter_{inc,dec,pending}()
futex: Split out PI futex
...
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or
the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure
to support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox:
"Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the
head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to
support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache
to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan
was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with
some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the
precise page containing a particular byte.
The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a
head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls
to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head().
This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17,
we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other
filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page
cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready.
The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The
80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres
startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building
the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit
between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result
of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I
imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more
interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to
create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are
larger than PAGE_SIZE.
I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags:
Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes
Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil
Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan.
I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but
haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick
Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard,
Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget"
* tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits)
mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one
mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE
mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio
mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio
mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()
mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio
mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions
mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()
mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio
mm: Add folio_evictable()
mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio
mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio()
mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate()
mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio()
mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned()
mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio()
...
Fix a kernel crash which happens on PA1.x CPUs while initializing the
FTRACE/KPROBE breakpoints. The PTE table entries for the fixmap area
were not created correctly.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: ccfbc68d41 ("parisc: add set_fixmap()/clear_fixmap()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Helge Deller