Commit Graph

23 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ondrej Zary 7750d8b510 drivers/block: Remove PARIDE core and high-level protocols
Remove PARIDE core and high level protocols, taking care not to break
low-level drivers (used by pata_parport). Also update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-01-31 10:41:32 +09:00
Ondrej Zary 246a1c4c6b ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)
The pata_parport is a libata-based replacement of the old PARIDE
subsystem - driver for parallel port IDE devices.
It uses the original paride low-level protocol drivers but does not
need the high-level drivers (pd, pcd, pf, pt, pg). The IDE devices
behind parallel port adapters are handled by the ATA layer.

This will allow paride and its high-level drivers to be removed.

Unfortunately, libata drivers cannot sleep so pata_parport claims
parport before activating the ata host and keeps it claimed (and
protocol connected) until the ata host is removed. This means that
no devices can be chained (neither other pata_parport devices nor
a printer).

paride and pata_parport are mutually exclusive because the compiled
protocol drivers are incompatible.

Tested with:
 - Imation SuperDisk LS-120 and HP C4381A (EPAT)
 - Freecom Parallel CD (FRPW)
 - Toshiba Mobile CD-RW 2793008 w/Freecom Parallel Cable rev.903 (FRIQ)
 - Backpack CD-RW 222011 and CD-RW 19350 (BPCK6)

The following bugs in low-level protocol drivers were found and will
be fixed later:

Note: EPP-32 mode is buggy in EPAT - and also in all other protocol
drivers - they don't handle non-multiple-of-4 block transfers
correctly. This causes problems with LS-120 drive.
There is also another bug in EPAT: EPP modes don't work unless a 4-bit
or 8-bit mode is used first (probably some initialization missing?).
Once the device is initialized, EPP works until power cycle.

So after device power on, you have to:
echo "parport0 epat 0" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
echo pata_parport.0 >/sys/bus/pata_parport/delete_device
echo "parport0 epat 4" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
(autoprobe will initialize correctly as it tries the slowest modes
first but you'll get the broken EPP-32 mode)

Note: EPP modes are buggy in FRPW, only modes 0 and 1 work.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-01-31 09:34:41 +09:00
Sergey Senozhatsky 77db7bb56b zram: add incompressible flag to read_block_state()
Add a new flag to zram block state that shows if the page is
incompressible: that none of the algorithm (including secondary ones)
could compress it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109115047.2921851-14-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Romanov <avromanov@sberdevices.ru>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:53 -08:00
Sergey Senozhatsky b46f9ea3cb zram: add incompressible writeback
Add support for incompressible pages writeback:

  echo incompressible > /sys/block/zramX/writeback

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109115047.2921851-13-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Romanov <avromanov@sberdevices.ru>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:53 -08:00
Sergey Senozhatsky 443dd79806 documentation: add zram recompression documentation
Document user-space visible device attributes that are enabled by
ZRAM_MULTI_COMP.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109115047.2921851-12-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Romanov <avromanov@sberdevices.ru>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:52 -08:00
Sergey Senozhatsky 60e9b39ebe zram: add recompress flag to read_block_state()
Add a new flag to zram block state that shows if the page was recompressed
(using alternative compression algorithm).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109115047.2921851-6-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Romanov <avromanov@sberdevices.ru>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 50fd82b3a9 A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes and the addition of an SVG
tux logo which, I'm assured, we're going to want.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes and the addition of an
  SVG tux logo which, I'm assured, we're going to want"

* tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  documentation: Format button_dev as a pointer.
  docs: add SVG version of the Linux logo
  docs: move Linux logo into a new `images` folder
  docs: blockdev: change title to match section content
  docs/conf.py: Cope with removal of language=None in Sphinx 5.0.0
2022-06-02 15:36:06 -07:00
Joel Colledge 938285a130 docs: blockdev: change title to match section content
This index.rst was added in commit
39443104c7 docs: blockdev: convert to ReST

It appears that the title from the RapidIO index page was copied. This
title does not match the content of this directory. Change it to match.

Signed-off-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530142849.717-1-joel.colledge@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-06-01 09:30:53 -06:00
Brian Geffon 30226b69f8 zram: add a huge_idle writeback mode
Today it's only possible to write back as a page, idle, or huge.  A user
might want to writeback pages which are huge and idle first as these idle
pages do not require decompression and make a good first pass for
writeback.

Idle writeback specifically has the advantage that a refault is unlikely
given that the page has been swapped for some amount of time without being
refaulted.

Huge writeback has the advantage that you're guaranteed to get the maximum
benefit from a single page writeback, that is, you're reclaiming one full
page of memory.  Pages which are compressed in zram being written back
result in some benefit which is always less than a page size because of
the fact that it was compressed.

The primary use of this is for minimizing refaults in situations where the
device has to be sensitive to storage endurance.  On ChromeOS we have
devices with slow eMMC and repeated writes and refaults can negatively
affect performance and endurance.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220322215821.1196994-1-bgeffon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:36:59 -07:00
Ethan Dye 4fbe7b19a9 docs: Fix wording in optional zram feature docs
This fixes some simple grammar errors in the documentation for zram,
specifically errors in the optional feature section of the zram
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Dye <mrtops03@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207235442.95090-1-mrtops03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-02-15 16:32:27 -07:00
Akira Yokosawa 5c81691bb6 docs: admin-guide/blockdev: Remove digraph of node-states
While node-states-8.dot has two digraphs, the dot(1) command can
not properly handle multiple graphs in a DOT file and the
kernel-doc page at

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/blockdev/drbd/figures.html

fails to render the graphs.

It turned out that the digraph of node_states can be removed.

Quote from Joel's reflection:

    On reflection, the digraph node_states can be removed entirely.
    It is too basic to contain any useful information. In addition
    it references "ioctl_set_state". The ioctl configuration
    interface for DRBD has long been removed. In fact, it was never
    in the upstream version of DRBD.

Remove node_states and rename the DOT file peer_states-8.dot.

Suggested-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Acked-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7df04f45-8746-e666-1a9d-a998f1ab1f91@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-11-29 14:39:43 -07:00
Brian Geffon 755804d169 zram: introduce an aged idle interface
This change introduces an aged idle interface to the existing idle sysfs
file for zram.

When CONFIG_ZRAM_MEMORY_TRACKING is enabled the idle file now also
accepts an integer argument.  This integer is the age (in seconds) of
pages to mark as idle.  The idle file still supports 'all' as it always
has.  This new approach allows for much more control over which pages
get marked as idle.

[bgeffon@google.com: use IS_ENABLED and cleanup comment]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210924161128.1508015-1-bgeffon@google.com
[bgeffon@google.com: Sergey's cleanup suggestions]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210929143056.13067-1-bgeffon@google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923130115.1344361-1-bgeffon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jsbarnes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ac73e3dc8a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few random little subsystems

 - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
   material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
   get merged up.

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
  mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
  mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
  mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
  mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
  mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
  mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
  mm: fix kernel-doc markups
  zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
  zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
  zram: support page writeback
  mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
  mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
  mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
  mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
  userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
  userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
  userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
  userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
  ...
2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
Minchan Kim 194e28da1a zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
Currently, zram supports the stat via /sys/block/zram/mm_stat to represent
how many of incompressible pages are stored at the moment but it couldn't
show how many times incompressible pages were wrote down since zram set
up.  It's also good indication to see how zram is effective in the system.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130201907.1284910-1-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
Minchan Kim 0d8359620d zram: support page writeback
There is demand to writeback specific process pages to backing store
instead of all idles pages in the system due to storage wear out concerns
and to launching latency of apps which are most of the time idle but are
critical for resume latency.

This patch extends the writeback knob to support a specific page
writeback.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201020190506.3758660-1-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
Andrew Klychkov b2105aa2c6 Documentation: fix typos found in admin-guide subdirectory
Fixed twelve typos in cppc_sysfs.rst, binderfs.rst, paride.rst,
zram.rst, bug-hunting.rst, introduction.rst, usage.rst, dm-crypt.rst

Signed-off-by: Andrew Klychkov <andrew.a.klychkov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204070235.GA48631@spblnx124.lan
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-12-08 10:25:42 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 6b99e6e6aa Documentation/admin-guide: blockdev/ramdisk: remove use of "rdev"
Remove use of "rdev" from blockdev/ramdisk.rst and update
admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt.

"rdev" is considered antiquated, ancient, archaic, obsolete, deprecated
{choose any or all}.

"rdev" was removed from util-linux in 2010:
  https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git/commit/?id=a3e40c14651fccf18e7954f081e601389baefe3f

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
Cc: linux-video@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918015640.8439-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-24 10:50:31 -06:00
Alexander A. Klimov c0ad0befed Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: DRBD driver
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200627103111.71771-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:16:44 -06:00
Yue Hu 56e6b3b0b3 Documentation: zram: fix the description about orig_data_size of mm_stat
orig_data_size counted the same_pages by commit 51f9f82c85 ("zram:
count same page write as page_stored"), so let's fix it.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <zbestahu@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206111031.9524-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-02-13 11:33:32 -07:00
Yue Hu 5871023c3a zram: correct documentation about sysfs node of huge page writeback
sysfs node for huge page writeback is writeback rather than write.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120102949.12132-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-01-24 09:52:05 -07:00
Randy Dunlap a3e1c56a0b Documentation: zram: various fixes in zram.rst
Fix various items in zram.rst:
- typos/spellos
- punctuation
- grammar
- shell syntax
- indentation
- sysfs file names

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77000e12-677a-62f6-9f78-343be5bd6630@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-01-24 09:50:29 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 7e042736fa docs: add SPDX tags to new index files
All those new files I added are under GPL v2.0 license.

Add the corresponding SPDX headers to them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:03 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab e7751617dd docs: blockdev: add it to the admin-guide
The blockdev book basically contains user-faced documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00