... which now matches virtio_mem_fake_online(). We'll reuse this
functionality soon.
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's move the existing dev_dbg() into the functions, print if something
went wrong, and also print for virtio_mem_send_unplug_all_request().
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The calculation is already complicated enough, let's limit it to one
location.
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
No harm done, but let's be consistent.
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We can drop rc2, we don't actually need the value.
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's use pageblock_nr_pages and MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES instead where
possible to simplify.
Add a comment why we have that restriction for now.
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We actually need one byte less (next_mb_id is exclusive, first_mb_id is
inclusive). While at it, compact the code.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's determine the target nid only once in case we have none specified -
usually, we'll end up with node 0 either way.
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY skips the check on page alloc whether the
poison pattern was corrupted, suggesting a use-after-free. The motivation
to introduce it in commit 8823b1dbc0 ("mm/page_poison.c: enable
PAGE_POISONING as a separate option") was to simply sanitize freed pages,
optimally together with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO.
These days we have an init_on_free=1 boot option, which makes this use
case of page poisoning redundant. For sanitizing, writing zeroes is
sufficient, there is pretty much no benefit from writing the 0xAA poison
pattern to freed pages, without checking it back on alloc. Thus, remove
this option and suggest init_on_free instead in the main config's help.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113104033.22907-5-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 11c9c7edae ("mm/page_poison.c: replace bool variable with static
key") changed page_poisoning_enabled() to a static key check. However,
the function is not inlined, so each check still involves a function call
with overhead not eliminated when page poisoning is disabled.
Analogically to how debug_pagealloc is handled, this patch converts
page_poisoning_enabled() back to boolean check, and introduces
page_poisoning_enabled_static() for fast paths. Both functions are
inlined.
The function kernel_poison_pages() is also called unconditionally and does
the static key check inside. Remove it from there and put it to callers.
Also split it to two functions kernel_poison_pages() and
kernel_unpoison_pages() instead of the confusing bool parameter.
Also optimize the check that enables page poisoning instead of
debug_pagealloc for architectures without proper debug_pagealloc support.
Move the check to init_mem_debugging_and_hardening() to enable a single
static key instead of having two static branches in
page_poisoning_enabled_static().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113104033.22907-3-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Cc: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A very quiet cycle, no new features.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"vhost, vdpa, and virtio cleanups and fixes
A very quiet cycle, no new features"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
MAINTAINERS: add URL for virtio-mem
vhost_vdpa: remove unnecessary spin_lock in vhost_vring_call
vringh: fix __vringh_iov() when riov and wiov are different
vdpa/mlx5: Setup driver only if VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK
s390: virtio: PV needs VIRTIO I/O device protection
virtio: let arch advertise guest's memory access restrictions
vhost_vdpa: Fix duplicate included kernel.h
vhost: reduce stack usage in log_used
virtio-mem: Constify mem_id_table
virtio_input: Constify id_table
virtio-balloon: Constify id_table
vdpa/mlx5: Fix failure to bring link up
vdpa/mlx5: Make use of a specific 16 bit endianness API
An architecture may restrict host access to guest memory,
e.g. IBM s390 Secure Execution or AMD SEV.
Provide a new Kconfig entry the architecture can select,
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RESTRICTED_VIRTIO_MEMORY_ACCESS, when it provides
the arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access callback to advertise
to VIRTIO common code when the architecture restricts memory access
from the host.
The common code can then fail the probe for any device where
VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM is required, but not set.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599728030-17085-2-git-send-email-pmorel@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
mem_id_table is not modified, so make it const to allow the compiler to
put it in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911203509.26505-4-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
id_table is not modified, so make it const to allow the compiler to put
it in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911203509.26505-3-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
id_table is not modified, so make it const to allow the compiler to put
it in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911203509.26505-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
virtio-mem adds memory in memory block granularity, to be able to remove
it in the same granularity again later, and to grow slowly on demand.
This, however, results in quite a lot of resources when adding a lot of
memory. Resources are effectively stored in a list-based tree. Having a
lot of resources not only wastes memory, it also makes traversing that
tree more expensive, and makes /proc/iomem explode in size (e.g.,
requiring kexec-tools to manually merge resources later when e.g., trying
to create a kdump header).
Before this patch, we get (/proc/iomem) when hotplugging 2G via virtio-mem
on x86-64:
[...]
100000000-13fffffff : System RAM
140000000-33fffffff : virtio0
140000000-147ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
148000000-14fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
150000000-157ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
158000000-15fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
160000000-167ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
168000000-16fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
170000000-177ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
178000000-17fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
180000000-187ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
188000000-18fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
190000000-197ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
198000000-19fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
1a0000000-1a7ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
1a8000000-1afffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
1b0000000-1b7ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
1b8000000-1bfffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
With this patch, we get (/proc/iomem):
[...]
fffc0000-ffffffff : Reserved
100000000-13fffffff : System RAM
140000000-33fffffff : virtio0
140000000-1bfffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
Of course, with more hotplugged memory, it gets worse. When unplugging
memory blocks again, try_remove_memory() (via offline_and_remove_memory())
will properly split the resource up again.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We soon want to pass flags, e.g., to mark added System RAM resources.
mergeable. Prepare for that.
This patch is based on a similar patch by Oscar Salvador:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625075227.15193-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen related part
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
New driver:
Cadence MHDP8546 DisplayPort bridge driver
core:
- cross-driver scatterlist cleanups
- devm_drm conversions
- remove drm_dev_init
- devm_drm_dev_alloc conversion
ttm:
- lots of refactoring and cleanups
bridges:
- chained bridge support in more drivers
panel:
- misc new panels
scheduler:
- cleanup priority levels
displayport:
- refactor i915 code into helpers for nouveau
i915:
- split into display and GT trees
- WW locking refactoring in GEM
- execbuf2 extension mechanism
- syncobj timeline support
- GEN 12 HOBL display powersaving
- Rocket Lake display additions
- Disable FBC on Tigerlake
- Tigerlake Type-C + DP improvements
- Hotplug interrupt refactoring
amdgpu:
- Sienna Cichlid updates
- Navy Flounder updates
- DCE6 (SI) support for DC
- Plane rotation enabled
- TMZ state info ioctl
- PCIe DPC recovery support
- DC interrupt handling refactor
- OLED panel fixes
amdkfd:
- add SMI events for thermal throttling
- SMI interface events ioctl update
- process eviction counters
radeon:
- move to dma_ for allocations
- expose sclk via sysfs
msm:
- DSI support for sm8150/sm8250
- per-process GPU pagetable support
- Displayport support
mediatek:
- move HDMI phy driver to PHY
- convert mtk-dpi to bridge API
- disable mt2701 tmds
tegra:
- bridge support
exynos:
- misc cleanups
vc4:
- dual display cleanups
ast:
- cleanups
gma500:
- conversion to GPIOd API
hisilicon:
- misc reworks
ingenic:
- clock handling and format improvements
mcde:
- DSI support
mgag200:
- desktop g200 support
mxsfb:
- i.MX7 + i.MX8M
- alpha plane support
panfrost:
- devfreq support
- amlogic SoC support
ps8640:
- EDID from eDP retrieval
tidss:
- AM65xx YUV workaround
virtio:
- virtio-gpu exported resources
rcar-du:
- R8A7742, R8A774E1 and R8A77961 support
- YUV planar format fixes
- non-visible plane handling
- VSP device reference count fix
- Kconfig fix to avoid displaying disabled options in .config
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-10-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Not a major amount of change, the i915 trees got split into display
and gt trees to better facilitate higher level review, and there's a
major refactoring of i915 GEM locking to use more core kernel concepts
(like ww-mutexes). msm gets per-process pagetables, older AMD SI cards
get DC support, nouveau got a bump in displayport support with common
code extraction from i915.
Outside of drm this contains a couple of patches for hexint
moduleparams which you've acked, and a virtio common code tree that
you should also get via it's regular path.
New driver:
- Cadence MHDP8546 DisplayPort bridge driver
core:
- cross-driver scatterlist cleanups
- devm_drm conversions
- remove drm_dev_init
- devm_drm_dev_alloc conversion
ttm:
- lots of refactoring and cleanups
bridges:
- chained bridge support in more drivers
panel:
- misc new panels
scheduler:
- cleanup priority levels
displayport:
- refactor i915 code into helpers for nouveau
i915:
- split into display and GT trees
- WW locking refactoring in GEM
- execbuf2 extension mechanism
- syncobj timeline support
- GEN 12 HOBL display powersaving
- Rocket Lake display additions
- Disable FBC on Tigerlake
- Tigerlake Type-C + DP improvements
- Hotplug interrupt refactoring
amdgpu:
- Sienna Cichlid updates
- Navy Flounder updates
- DCE6 (SI) support for DC
- Plane rotation enabled
- TMZ state info ioctl
- PCIe DPC recovery support
- DC interrupt handling refactor
- OLED panel fixes
amdkfd:
- add SMI events for thermal throttling
- SMI interface events ioctl update
- process eviction counters
radeon:
- move to dma_ for allocations
- expose sclk via sysfs
msm:
- DSI support for sm8150/sm8250
- per-process GPU pagetable support
- Displayport support
mediatek:
- move HDMI phy driver to PHY
- convert mtk-dpi to bridge API
- disable mt2701 tmds
tegra:
- bridge support
exynos:
- misc cleanups
vc4:
- dual display cleanups
ast:
- cleanups
gma500:
- conversion to GPIOd API
hisilicon:
- misc reworks
ingenic:
- clock handling and format improvements
mcde:
- DSI support
mgag200:
- desktop g200 support
mxsfb:
- i.MX7 + i.MX8M
- alpha plane support
panfrost:
- devfreq support
- amlogic SoC support
ps8640:
- EDID from eDP retrieval
tidss:
- AM65xx YUV workaround
virtio:
- virtio-gpu exported resources
rcar-du:
- R8A7742, R8A774E1 and R8A77961 support
- YUV planar format fixes
- non-visible plane handling
- VSP device reference count fix
- Kconfig fix to avoid displaying disabled options in .config"
* tag 'drm-next-2020-10-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1494 commits)
drm/ingenic: Fix bad revert
drm/amdgpu: Fix invalid number of character '{' in amdgpu_acpi_init
drm/amdgpu: Remove warning for virtual_display
drm/amdgpu: kfd_initialized can be static
drm/amd/pm: setup APU dpm clock table in SMU HW initialization
drm/amdgpu: prevent spurious warning
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: fix ARC build errors
drm/amd/display: Fix OPTC_DATA_FORMAT programming
drm/amd/display: Don't allow pstate if no support in blank
drm/panfrost: increase readl_relaxed_poll_timeout values
MAINTAINERS: Update entry for st7703 driver after the rename
Revert "gpu/drm: ingenic: Add option to mmap GEM buffers cached"
drm/amd/display: HDMI remote sink need mode validation for Linux
drm/amd/display: Change to correct unit on audio rate
drm/amd/display: Avoid set zero in the requested clk
drm/amdgpu: align frag_end to covered address space
drm/amdgpu: fix NULL pointer dereference for Renoir
drm/vmwgfx: fix regression in thp code due to ttm init refactor.
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: add interrupt work handler for smu11 parts
drm/amdgpu/swsmu: add interrupt work function
...
When introducing virtio-mem, the semantics of ZONE_MOVABLE were rather
unclear, which is why we special-cased ZONE_MOVABLE such that partially
plugged blocks would never end up in ZONE_MOVABLE.
Now that the semantics are much clearer (and will be documented in a
follow-up patch including the new virtio-mem behavior), let's allow to
online partially plugged memory blocks to ZONE_MOVABLE and also consider
memory blocks that were onlined to ZONE_MOVABLE when unplugging memory.
While unplugged memory pages are, in general, unmovable, they can be
skipped when offlining memory.
virtio-mem only unplugs fairly big chunks (in the megabyte range) and
rather tries to shrink the memory region than randomly choosing memory.
In theory, if all other pages in the movable zone would be movable,
virtio-mem would only shrink that zone and not create any kind of
fragmentation.
In the future, we might want to remember the zone again and use the
information when (un)plugging memory. For now, let's keep it simple.
Note: Support for defragmentation is planned, to deal with fragmentation
after unplug due to memory chunks within memory blocks that could not get
unplugged before (e.g., somebody pinning pages within ZONE_MOVABLE for a
longer time).
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200816125333.7434-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On MMIO a new set of registers is defined for finding SHM
regions. Add their definitions and use them to find the region.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
On PCI the shm regions are found using capability entries;
find a region by searching for the capability.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This change adds a new flavor of dma-bufs that can be used by virtio
drivers to share exported objects. A virtio dma-buf can be queried by
virtio drivers to obtain the UUID which identifies the underlying
exported object.
Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200818071343.3461203-2-stevensd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The ioreadX() helpers have inconsistent interface. On some architectures
void *__iomem address argument is a pointer to const, on some not.
Implementations of ioreadX() do not modify the memory under the address so
they can be converted to a "const" version for const-safety and
consistency among architectures.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709072837.5869-5-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
MLX5 vdpa driver
Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
Misc other fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
- MLX5 vdpa driver
- Endianness fixes for virtio drivers
- Misc other fixes
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
vdpasim: support batch updating
vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
...
Fix the comment of virtio_pci_find_capability() by adding missing comment
for the last parameter: bars.
Fixes: 59a5b0f7bf ("virtio-pci: alloc only resources actually used.")
Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596455545-43556-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
The loop may exist if vq->broken is true,
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed or virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
will return NULL, so virtnet_poll will reschedule napi to
receive packet, it will lead cpu usage(si) to 100%.
call trace as below:
virtnet_poll
virtnet_receive
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
virtqueue_napi_complete
virtqueue_poll //return true
virtqueue_napi_schedule //it will reschedule napi
to fix this, return false if vq is broken in virtqueue_poll.
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596354249-96204-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We normally expect vdpa to use the modern interface.
However for consistency, let's use same APIs as vhost
for legacy guests.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
balloon uses virtio32_to_cpu instead of cpu_to_virtio32
to convert a native endian number to virtio.
No practical difference but makes sparse warn.
Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Now that the corresponding feature bit has been renamed,
rename the quirk too - it's about special ways to
do DMA, not necessarily about the IOMMU.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec.
Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
free cmd id is read using virtio endian, spec says all fields
in balloon are LE. Fix it up.
Fixes: 86a559787e ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
The poison_val field in the virtio_balloon_config is treated as a
little-endian field by the host. Since we are currently only having to deal
with a single byte poison value this isn't a problem, however if the value
should ever expand it would cause byte ordering issues. Document that in
the code so that we know that if the value should ever expand we need to
byte swap the value on big-endian architectures.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713203539.17140.71425.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.8-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci into master
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Reject invalid IRQ 0 command line argument for virtio_mmio because
IRQ 0 now generates warnings (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Revert "PCI/PM: Assume ports without DLL Link Active train links in
100 ms", which broke nouveau (Bjorn Helgaas)
* tag 'pci-v5.8-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
Revert "PCI/PM: Assume ports without DLL Link Active train links in 100 ms"
virtio-mmio: Reject invalid IRQ 0 command line argument
The "virtio_mmio.device=" command line argument allows a user to specify
the size, address, and IRQ of a virtio device. Previously the only
requirement for the IRQ was that it be an unsigned integer.
Zero is an unsigned integer but an invalid IRQ number, and after
a85a6c86c2 ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0 is invalid"),
attempts to use IRQ 0 cause warnings.
If the user specifies IRQ 0, return failure instead of registering a device
with IRQ 0.
Fixes: a85a6c86c2 ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0 is invalid")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Virtio-mem managed memory is always detected and added by the virtio-mem
driver, never using something like the firmware-provided memory map.
This is the case after an ordinary system reboot, and has to be guaranteed
after kexec. Especially, virtio-mem added memory resources can contain
inaccessible parts ("unblocked memory blocks"), blindly forwarding them
to a kexec kernel is dangerous, as unplugged memory will get accessed
(esp. written).
Let's use the new way of adding special driver-managed memory introduced
in commit 7b7b27214b ("mm/memory_hotplug: introduce
add_memory_driver_managed()").
This will result in no entries in /sys/firmware/memmap ("raw firmware-
provided memory map"), the memory resource will be flagged
IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED (esp., kexec_file_load() will not place
kexec images on this memory), and it is exposed as "System RAM
(virtio_mem)" in /proc/iomem, so esp. kexec-tools can properly handle it.
Example /proc/iomem before this change:
[...]
140000000-333ffffff : virtio0
140000000-147ffffff : System RAM
334000000-533ffffff : virtio1
338000000-33fffffff : System RAM
340000000-347ffffff : System RAM
348000000-34fffffff : System RAM
[...]
Example /proc/iomem after this change:
[...]
140000000-333ffffff : virtio0
140000000-147ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
334000000-533ffffff : virtio1
338000000-33fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
340000000-347ffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
348000000-34fffffff : System RAM (virtio_mem)
[...]
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 5f1f79bbc9 ("virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611093518.5737-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Smatch complains that "rc" can be uninitialized if we hit the "break;"
statement on the first iteration through the loop. I suspect that this
can't happen in real life, but returning a zero literal is cleaner and
silence the static checker warning.
Fixes: 5f1f79bbc9 ("virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610085911.GC5439@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
If subblock size is large (e.g. 1G) 32 bit math involving it
can overflow. Rather than try to catch all instances of that,
let's tweak block size to 64 bit.
It ripples through UAPI which is an ABI change, but it's not too late to
make it, and it will allow supporting >4Gbyte blocks while might
become necessary down the road.
Fixes: 5f1f79bbc9 ("virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
rc is initialized to -ENIVAL but that's never used. Drop it.
Fixes: 5f1f79bbc9 ("virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
The compiler will add padding after the last member, make that explicit.
The size of a request is always 24 bytes. The size of a response always
10 bytes. Add compile-time checks.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515101402.16597-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Right now, we always try to unplug single subblocks when processing an
online memory block. Let's try to unplug the complete online memory block
first, in case it is fully plugged and the unplug request is large
enough. Fallback to single subblocks in case the memory block cannot get
unplugged as a whole.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-16-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's be able to distinguish if the device or if memory is busy.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-15-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We unplug blocks right-to-left, let's also unplug subblocks within a block
right-to-left.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-14-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Registering our parent resource will fail if any memory is still present
(e.g., because somebody unloaded the driver and tries to reload it). No
need for the manual check.
Move our "unplug all" handling to after registering the resource.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-13-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's add a parent resource, named after the virtio device (inspired by
drivers/dax/kmem.c). This allows user space to identify which memory
belongs to which virtio-mem device.
With this change and two virtio-mem devices:
:/# cat /proc/iomem
00000000-00000fff : Reserved
00001000-0009fbff : System RAM
[...]
140000000-333ffffff : virtio0
140000000-147ffffff : System RAM
148000000-14fffffff : System RAM
150000000-157ffffff : System RAM
[...]
334000000-3033ffffff : virtio1
338000000-33fffffff : System RAM
340000000-347ffffff : System RAM
348000000-34fffffff : System RAM
[...]
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-12-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Let's start with a retry interval of 5 seconds and double the time until
we reach 5 minutes, in case we keep getting errors. Reset the retry
interval in case we succeeded.
The two main reasons for having to retry are
- The hypervisor is busy and cannot process our request
- We cannot reach the desired requested_size (esp., not enough memory can
get unplugged because we can't allocate any subblocks).
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-11-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Let's offline+remove memory blocks once all subblocks are unplugged. We
can use the new Linux MM interface for that. As no memory is in use
anymore, this shouldn't take a long time and shouldn't fail. There might
be corner cases where the offlining could still fail (especially, if
another notifier NACKs the offlining request).
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-10-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Dropping the reference count of PageOffline() pages during MEM_GOING_ONLINE
allows offlining code to skip them. However, we also have to clear
PG_reserved, because PG_reserved pages get detected as unmovable right
away. Take care of restoring the reference count when offlining is
canceled.
Clarify why we don't have to perform any action when unloading the
driver. Also, let's add a warning if anybody is still holding a
reference to unplugged pages when offlining.
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-8-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We also want to unplug online memory (contained in online memory blocks
and, therefore, managed by the buddy), and eventually replug it later.
When requested to unplug memory, we use alloc_contig_range() to allocate
subblocks in online memory blocks (so we are the owner) and send them to
our hypervisor. When requested to plug memory, we can replug such memory
using free_contig_range() after asking our hypervisor.
We also want to mark all allocated pages PG_offline, so nobody will
touch them. To differentiate pages that were never onlined when
onlining the memory block from pages allocated via alloc_contig_range(), we
use PageDirty(). Based on this flag, virtio_mem_fake_online() can either
online the pages for the first time or use free_contig_range().
It is worth noting that there are no guarantees on how much memory can
actually get unplugged again. All device memory might completely be
fragmented with unmovable data, such that no subblock can get unplugged.
We are not touching the ZONE_MOVABLE. If memory is onlined to the
ZONE_MOVABLE, it can only get unplugged after that memory was offlined
manually by user space. In normal operation, virtio-mem memory is
suggested to be onlined to ZONE_NORMAL. In the future, we will try to
make unplug more likely to succeed.
Add a module parameter to control if online memory shall be touched.
As we want to access alloc_contig_range()/free_contig_range() from
kernel module context, export the symbols.
Note: Whenever virtio-mem uses alloc_contig_range(), all affected pages
are on the same node, in the same zone, and contain no holes.
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # to export contig range allocator API
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Unplugging subblocks of memory blocks that are offline is easy. All we
have to do is watch out for concurrent onlining activity.
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We want to allow to specify (similar as for a DIMM), to which node a
virtio-mem device (and, therefore, its memory) belongs. Add a new
virtio-mem feature flag and export pxm_to_node, so it can be used in kernel
module context.
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # for the export
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> # for the export
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Each virtio-mem device owns exactly one memory region. It is responsible
for adding/removing memory from that memory region on request.
When the device driver starts up, the requested amount of memory is
queried and then plugged to Linux. On request, further memory can be
plugged or unplugged. This patch only implements the plugging part.
On x86-64, memory can currently be plugged in 4MB ("subblock") granularity.
When required, a new memory block will be added (e.g., usually 128MB on
x86-64) in order to plug more subblocks. Only x86-64 was tested for now.
The online_page callback is used to keep unplugged subblocks offline
when onlining memory - similar to the Hyper-V balloon driver. Unplugged
pages are marked PG_offline, to tell dump tools (e.g., makedumpfile) to
skip them.
User space is usually responsible for onlining the added memory. The
memory hotplug notifier is used to synchronize virtio-mem activity
against memory onlining/offlining.
Each virtio-mem device can belong to a NUMA node, which allows us to
easily add/remove small chunks of memory to/from a specific NUMA node by
using multiple virtio-mem devices. Something that works even when the
guest has no idea about the NUMA topology.
One way to view virtio-mem is as a "resizable DIMM" or a DIMM with many
"sub-DIMMS".
This patch directly introduces the basic infrastructure to implement memory
unplug. Especially the memory block states and subblock bitmaps will be
heavily used there.
Notes:
- In case memory is to be onlined by user space, we limit the amount of
offline memory blocks, to not run out of memory. This is esp. an
issue if memory is added faster than it is getting onlined.
- Suspend/Hibernate is not supported due to the way virtio-mem devices
behave. Limited support might be possible in the future.
- Reloading the device driver is not supported.
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We should disable free page reporting if page poisoning is enabled but we
cannot report it via the balloon interface. This way we can avoid the
possibility of corrupting guest memory. Normally the page poisoning feature
should always be present when free page reporting is enabled on the
hypervisor, however this allows us to correctly handle a case of the
virtio-balloon device being possibly misconfigured.
Fixes: 5d757c8d518d ("virtio-balloon: add support for providing free page reports to host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508173732.17877.85060.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The function “platform_get_irq” can log an error already.
Thus omit a redundant message for the exception handling in the
calling function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e27bc4a-cfa1-7818-dc25-8ad308816b30@web.de
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It can be confusing to have multiple features within the same driver that
are using the same verbage. As such this patch is creating a union of
free_page_report_cmd_id with free_page_hint_cmd_id so that we can clean-up
the userspace code a bit in terms of readability while maintaining the
functionality of legacy code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415174318.13597.99753.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c:168:5: warning: symbol
'virtballoon_free_page_report' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409085047.45483-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If user did not configure any vdpa drivers, neither vhost
nor virtio vdpa are going to be useful. So there's no point
in prompting for these and selecting vdpa core automatically.
Simplify configuration by making virtio and vhost vdpa
drivers depend on vdpa menu entry. Once done, we no longer
need a separate menu entry, so also get rid of this.
While at it, fix up the IFC entry: VDPA->vDPA for consistency
with other places.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Some bug fixes.
The new vdpa subsystem with two first drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- Some bug fixes
- The new vdpa subsystem with two first drivers
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio-balloon: Revert "virtio-balloon: Switch back to OOM handler for VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM"
vdpa: move to drivers/vdpa
virtio: Intel IFC VF driver for VDPA
vdpasim: vDPA device simulator
vhost: introduce vDPA-based backend
virtio: introduce a vDPA based transport
vDPA: introduce vDPA bus
vringh: IOTLB support
vhost: factor out IOTLB
vhost: allow per device message handler
vhost: refine vhost and vringh kconfig
virtio-balloon: Switch back to OOM handler for VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM
virtio-net: Introduce hash report feature
virtio-net: Introduce RSS receive steering feature
virtio-net: Introduce extended RSC feature
tools/virtio: option to build an out of tree module
Commit 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
changed the behavior when deflation happens automatically. Instead of
deflating when called by the OOM handler, the shrinker is used.
However, the balloon is not simply some other slab cache that should be
shrunk when under memory pressure. The shrinker does not have a concept
of priorities yet, so this behavior cannot be configured. Eventually once
that is in place, we might want to switch back after doing proper testing.
There was a report that this results in undesired side effects when
inflating the balloon to shrink the page cache. [1]
"When inflating the balloon against page cache (i.e. no free memory
remains) vmscan.c will both shrink page cache, but also invoke the
shrinkers -- including the balloon's shrinker. So the balloon
driver allocates memory which requires reclaim, vmscan gets this
memory by shrinking the balloon, and then the driver adds the
memory back to the balloon. Basically a busy no-op."
The name "deflate on OOM" makes it pretty clear when deflation should
happen - after other approaches to reclaim memory failed, not while
reclaiming. This allows to minimize the footprint of a guest - memory
will only be taken out of the balloon when really needed.
Keep using the shrinker for VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT, because
this has no such side effects. Always register the shrinker with
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT now. We are always allowed to reuse free
pages that are still to be processed by the guest. The hypervisor takes
care of identifying and resolving possible races between processing a
hinting request and the guest reusing a page.
In contrast to pre commit 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom
notifier with shrinker"), don't add a module parameter to configure the
number of pages to deflate on OOM. Can be re-added if really needed.
Also, pay attention that leak_balloon() returns the number of 4k pages -
convert it properly in virtio_balloon_oom_notify().
Testing done by Tyler for future reference:
Test setup: VM with 16 CPU, 64GB RAM. Running Debian 10. We have a 42
GB file full of random bytes that we continually cat to /dev/null.
This fills the page cache as the file is read. Meanwhile, we trigger
the balloon to inflate, with a target size of 53 GB. This setup causes
the balloon inflation to pressure the page cache as the page cache is
also trying to grow. Afterwards we shrink the balloon back to zero (so
total deflate == total inflate).
Without this patch (kernel 4.19.0-5):
Inflation never reaches the target until we stop the "cat file >
/dev/null" process. Total inflation time was 542 seconds. The longest
period that made no net forward progress was 315 seconds.
Result of "grep balloon /proc/vmstat" after the test:
balloon_inflate 154828377
balloon_deflate 154828377
With this patch (kernel 5.6.0-rc4+):
Total inflation duration was 63 seconds. No deflate-queue activity
occurs when pressuring the page-cache.
Result of "grep balloon /proc/vmstat" after the test:
balloon_inflate 12968539
balloon_deflate 12968539
Conclusion: This patch fixes the issue. In the test it reduced
inflate/deflate activity by 12x, and reduced inflation time by 8.6x.
But more importantly, if we hadn't killed the "cat file > /dev/null"
process then, without the patch, the inflation process would never reach
the target.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-virtualization/msg40863.html
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311135523.18512-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Tested-by: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for the page reporting feature provided by virtio-balloon.
Reporting differs from the regular balloon functionality in that is is
much less durable than a standard memory balloon. Instead of creating a
list of pages that cannot be accessed the pages are only inaccessible
while they are being indicated to the virtio interface. Once the
interface has acknowledged them they are placed back into their respective
free lists and are once again accessible by the guest system.
Unlike a standard balloon we don't inflate and deflate the pages. Instead
we perform the reporting, and once the reporting is completed it is
assumed that the page has been dropped from the guest and will be faulted
back in the next time the page is accessed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.zhang.wz@gmail.com>
Cc: wei qi <weiqi4@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211224657.29318.68624.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently the page poisoning setting wasn't being enabled unless free page
hinting was enabled. However we will need the page poisoning tracking
logic as well for free page reporting. As such pull it out and make it a
separate bit of config in the probe function.
In addition we need to add support for the more recent init_on_free
feature which expects a behavior similar to page poisoning in that we
expect the page to be pre-zeroed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.zhang.wz@gmail.com>
Cc: wei qi <weiqi4@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211224646.29318.695.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 5a6b4cc5b7.
It has been queued properly in the akpm tree, this version is just
creating conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We have both vhost and virtio drivers that depend on vdpa.
It's easier to locate it at a top level directory otherwise
we run into issues e.g. if vhost is built-in but virtio
is modular. Let's just move it up a level.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit introduced two layers to drive IFC VF:
(1) ifcvf_base layer, which handles IFC VF NIC hardware operations and
configurations.
(2) ifcvf_main layer, which complies to VDPA bus framework,
implemented device operations for VDPA bus, handles device probe,
bus attaching, vring operations, etc.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bie Tiwei <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiao <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-10-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch implements a software vDPA networking device. The datapath
is implemented through vringh and workqueue. The device has an on-chip
IOMMU which translates IOVA to PA. For kernel virtio drivers, vDPA
simulator driver provides dma_ops. For vhost driers, set_map() methods
of vdpa_config_ops is implemented to accept mappings from vhost.
Currently, vDPA device simulator will loopback TX traffic to RX. So
the main use case for the device is vDPA feature testing, prototyping
and development.
Note, there's no management API implemented, a vDPA device will be
registered once the module is probed. We need to handle this in the
future development.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-9-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This patch introduces a vDPA transport for virtio. This is used to
use kernel virtio driver to drive the vDPA device that is capable
of populating virtqueue directly.
A new virtio-vdpa driver will be registered to the vDPA bus, when a
new virtio-vdpa device is probed, it will register the device with
vdpa based config ops. This means it is a software transport between
vDPA driver and vDPA device. The transport was implemented through
bus_ops of vDPA parent.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-7-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vDPA device is a device that uses a datapath which complies with the
virtio specifications with vendor specific control path. vDPA devices
can be both physically located on the hardware or emulated by
software. vDPA hardware devices are usually implemented through PCIE
with the following types:
- PF (Physical Function) - A single Physical Function
- VF (Virtual Function) - Device that supports single root I/O
virtualization (SR-IOV). Its Virtual Function (VF) represents a
virtualized instance of the device that can be assigned to different
partitions
- ADI (Assignable Device Interface) and its equivalents - With
technologies such as Intel Scalable IOV, a virtual device (VDEV)
composed by host OS utilizing one or more ADIs. Or its equivalent
like SF (Sub function) from Mellanox.
>From a driver's perspective, depends on how and where the DMA
translation is done, vDPA devices are split into two types:
- Platform specific DMA translation - From the driver's perspective,
the device can be used on a platform where device access to data in
memory is limited and/or translated. An example is a PCIE vDPA whose
DMA request was tagged via a bus (e.g PCIE) specific way. DMA
translation and protection are done at PCIE bus IOMMU level.
- Device specific DMA translation - The device implements DMA
isolation and protection through its own logic. An example is a vDPA
device which uses on-chip IOMMU.
To hide the differences and complexity of the above types for a vDPA
device/IOMMU options and in order to present a generic virtio device
to the upper layer, a device agnostic framework is required.
This patch introduces a software vDPA bus which abstracts the
common attributes of vDPA device, vDPA bus driver and the
communication method (vdpa_config_ops) between the vDPA device
abstraction and the vDPA bus driver. This allows multiple types of
drivers to be used for vDPA device like the virtio_vdpa and vhost_vdpa
driver to operate on the bus and allow vDPA device could be used by
either kernel virtio driver or userspace vhost drivers as:
virtio drivers vhost drivers
| |
[virtio bus] [vhost uAPI]
| |
virtio device vhost device
virtio_vdpa drv vhost_vdpa drv
\ /
[vDPA bus]
|
vDPA device
hardware drv
|
[hardware bus]
|
vDPA hardware
With the abstraction of vDPA bus and vDPA bus operations, the
difference and complexity of the under layer hardware is hidden from
upper layer. The vDPA bus drivers on top can use a unified
vdpa_config_ops to control different types of vDPA device.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326140125.19794-6-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
changed the behavior when deflation happens automatically. Instead of
deflating when called by the OOM handler, the shrinker is used.
However, the balloon is not simply some slab cache that should be
shrunk when under memory pressure. The shrinker does not have a concept of
priorities, so this behavior cannot be configured.
There was a report that this results in undesired side effects when
inflating the balloon to shrink the page cache. [1]
"When inflating the balloon against page cache (i.e. no free memory
remains) vmscan.c will both shrink page cache, but also invoke the
shrinkers -- including the balloon's shrinker. So the balloon
driver allocates memory which requires reclaim, vmscan gets this
memory by shrinking the balloon, and then the driver adds the
memory back to the balloon. Basically a busy no-op."
The name "deflate on OOM" makes it pretty clear when deflation should
happen - after other approaches to reclaim memory failed, not while
reclaiming. This allows to minimize the footprint of a guest - memory
will only be taken out of the balloon when really needed.
Especially, a drop_slab() will result in the whole balloon getting
deflated - undesired. While handling it via the OOM handler might not be
perfect, it keeps existing behavior. If we want a different behavior, then
we need a new feature bit and document it properly (although, there should
be a clear use case and the intended effects should be well described).
Keep using the shrinker for VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT, because
this has no such side effects. Always register the shrinker with
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT now. We are always allowed to reuse free
pages that are still to be processed by the guest. The hypervisor takes
care of identifying and resolving possible races between processing a
hinting request and the guest reusing a page.
In contrast to pre commit 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom
notifier with shrinker"), don't add a moodule parameter to configure the
number of pages to deflate on OOM. Can be re-added if really needed.
Also, pay attention that leak_balloon() returns the number of 4k pages -
convert it properly in virtio_balloon_oom_notify().
Note1: using the OOM handler is frowned upon, but it really is what we
need for this feature.
Note2: without VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST (iow, always with QEMU) we
could actually skip sending deflation requests to our hypervisor,
making the OOM path *very* simple. Besically freeing pages and
updating the balloon. If the communication with the host ever
becomes a problem on this call path.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-virtualization/msg40863.html
Test report by Tyler Sanderson:
Test setup: VM with 16 CPU, 64GB RAM. Running Debian 10. We have a 42
GB file full of random bytes that we continually cat to /dev/null.
This fills the page cache as the file is read. Meanwhile we trigger
the balloon to inflate, with a target size of 53 GB. This setup causes
the balloon inflation to pressure the page cache as the page cache is
also trying to grow. Afterwards we shrink the balloon back to zero (so
total deflate = total inflate).
Without patch (kernel 4.19.0-5):
Inflation never reaches the target until we stop the "cat file >
/dev/null" process. Total inflation time was 542 seconds. The longest
period that made no net forward progress was 315 seconds (see attached
graph).
Result of "grep balloon /proc/vmstat" after the test:
balloon_inflate 154828377
balloon_deflate 154828377
With patch (kernel 5.6.0-rc4+):
Total inflation duration was 63 seconds. No deflate-queue activity
occurs when pressuring the page-cache.
Result of "grep balloon /proc/vmstat" after the test:
balloon_inflate 12968539
balloon_deflate 12968539
Conclusion: This patch fixes the issue. In the test it reduced
inflate/deflate activity by 12x, and reduced inflation time by 8.6x.
But more importantly, if we hadn't killed the "grep balloon
/proc/vmstat" process then, without the patch, the inflation process
would never reach the target.
Attached [1] is a png of a graph showing the problematic behavior without
this patch. It shows deflate-queue activity increasing linearly while
balloon size stays constant over the course of more than 8 minutes of
the test.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAJuQAmphPcfew1v_EOgAdSFiprzjiZjmOf3iJDmFX0gD6b9TYQ@mail.gmail.com/2-without_patch.png
Full test report and discussion [2]:
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJuQAmphPcfew1v_EOgAdSFiprzjiZjmOf3iJDmFX0gD6b9TYQ@mail.gmail.com
Tested-by: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Reported-by: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205163402.42627-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Clang warns when CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION is unset:
../drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c:963:1: warning: unused label
'out_del_vqs' [-Wunused-label]
out_del_vqs:
^~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
Move the label within the preprocessor block since it is only used when
CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION is set.
Fixes: 1ad6f58ea9 ("virtio_balloon: Fix memory leaks on errors in virtballoon_probe()")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/886
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200216004039.23464-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
The functions vring_new_virtqueue() and __vring_new_virtqueue() are used
with split rings, and any allocations within these functions are managed
outside of the .we_own_ring flag. The commit cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring:
allocate desc state for split ring separately") allocates the desc state
within the __vring_new_virtqueue() but frees it only when the .we_own_ring
flag is set. This leads to a memory leak when freeing such allocated
virtqueues with the vring_del_virtqueue() function.
Fix this by moving the desc_state free code outside the flag and only
for split rings. Issue was discovered during testing with remoteproc
and virtio_rpmsg.
Fixes: cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately")
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212643.30672-1-s-anna@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We forget to put the inode and unmount the kernfs used for compaction.
Fixes: 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205163402.42627-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When unloading the driver while hinting is in progress, we will not
release the free page blocks back to MM, resulting in a memory leak.
Fixes: 86a559787e ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205163402.42627-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Make sure, at build time, that pfn array is big enough to hold a single
page. It happens to be true since the PAGE_SHIFT value at the moment is
20, which is 1M - exactly 256 4K balloon pages.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
VQs without a name specified are not valid; they are skipped in the
later loop that assigns MSI-X vectors to queues, but the per_vq_vectors
loop above that counts the required number of vectors previously still
counted any queue with a non-NULL callback as needing a vector.
Add a check to the per_vq_vectors loop so that vectors with no name are
not counted to make the two loops consistent. This prevents
over-counting unnecessary vectors (e.g. for features which were not
negotiated with the device).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 86a559787e ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wang, Wei W <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Ensure that elements of the callbacks array that correspond to
unavailable features are set to NULL; previously, they would be left
uninitialized.
Since the corresponding names array elements were explicitly set to
NULL, the uninitialized callback pointers would not actually be
dereferenced; however, the uninitialized callbacks elements would still
be read in vp_find_vqs_msix() and used to calculate the number of MSI-X
vectors required.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 86a559787e ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code, which
contains platform_get_resource, devm_request_mem_region and
devm_ioremap.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We managed to get confused about the shift direction at least once.
Let's switch to division/multiplcation instead. Add a number of pages
macro for this purpose. We still keep the order macro around too since
this is what alloc/free pages want.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
free_page_order is a confusing name. It's not a page order
actually, it's the order of the block of memory we are hinting.
Rename to hint_block_order. Also, rename SIZE to BYTES
to make it clear it's the block size in bytes.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Instead of multiplying by page order, virtio balloon divided by page
order. The result is that it can return 0 if there are a bit less
than MAX_ORDER - 1 pages in use, and then shrinker scan won't be called.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan should return number of system pages freed,
but because it's calling functions that deal with balloon pages, it gets
confused and sometimes returns the number of balloon pages.
It does not matter practically as the exact number isn't
used, but it seems better to be consistent in case someone
starts using this API.
Further, if we ever tried to iteratively leak pages as
virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan tries to do, we'd run into issues - this is
because freed_pages was accumulating total freed pages, but was also
subtracted on each iteration from pages_to_free, which can result in
either leaking less memory than we were supposed to free, or more if
pages_to_free underruns.
On a system with 4K pages we are lucky that we are never asked to leak
more than 128 pages while we can leak up to 256 at a time,
but it looks like a real issue for systems with page size != 4K.
Fixes: 71994620bb ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker")
Reported-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs") makes
virtqueue_add() return -EIO when we fail to map our I/O buffers. This is
a very realistic scenario for guests with encrypted memory, as swiotlb
may run out of space, depending on it's size and the I/O load.
The virtio-blk driver interprets -EIO form virtqueue_add() as an IO
error, despite the fact that swiotlb full is in absence of bugs a
recoverable condition.
Let us change the return code to -ENOMEM, and make the block layer
recover form these failures when virtio-blk encounters the condition
described above.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX is negotiated, virtio devices can
use virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed to reduce the number of device
interrupts. At the moment, this is the case for virtio-net when the
napi_tx module parameter is set to false.
In this case, the virtio driver selects an event offset and expects that
the device will send a notification when rolling over the event offset
in the ring. However, if this roll-over happens before the event
suppression structure update, the notification won't be sent. To address
this race condition the driver needs to check wether the device rolled
over the offset after updating the event suppression structure.
With VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED, the virtio driver did this by reading the
flags field of the descriptor at the specified offset.
Unfortunately, checking at the event offset isn't reliable: if
descriptors are chained (e.g. when INDIRECT is off) not all descriptors
are overwritten by the device, so it's possible that the device skipped
the specific descriptor driver is checking when writing out used
descriptors. If this happens, the driver won't detect the race condition
and will incorrectly expect the device to send a notification.
For virtio-net, the result will be a TX queue stall, with the
transmission getting blocked forever.
With the packed ring, it isn't easy to find a location which is
guaranteed to change upon the roll-over, except the next device
descriptor, as described in the spec:
Writes of device and driver descriptors can generally be
reordered, but each side (driver and device) are only required to
poll (or test) a single location in memory: the next device descriptor after
the one they processed previously, in circular order.
while this might be sub-optimal, let's do exactly this for now.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fixes: f51f982682 ("virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ring")
Signed-off-by: Marvin Liu <yong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The function virtqueue_add_split() DMA-maps the scatterlist buffers. In
case a mapping error occurs the already mapped buffers must be unmapped.
This happens by jumping to the 'unmap_release' label.
In case of indirect descriptors the release is wrong and may leak kernel
memory. Because the implementation assumes that the head descriptor is
already mapped it starts iterating over the descriptor list starting
from the head descriptor. However for indirect descriptors the head
descriptor is never mapped in case of an error.
The fix is to initialize the start index with zero in case of indirect
descriptors and use the 'desc' pointer directly for iterating over the
descriptor chain.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
"The first part of mount updates.
Convert filesystems to use the new mount API"
* 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally
constify ksys_mount() string arguments
don't bother with registering rootfs
init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs()
vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API
convenience helper: get_tree_single()
convenience helper get_tree_nodev()
vfs: Kill sget_userns()
...
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX mechanisms to
access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges for MAP_SYNC to
be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync() when a 'write-cache
flush' command is sent to the virtual disk device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Primarily just the virtio_pmem driver:
- virtio_pmem
The new virtio_pmem facility introduces a paravirtualized
persistent memory device that allows a guest VM to use DAX
mechanisms to access a host-file with host-page-cache. It arranges
for MAP_SYNC to be disabled and instead triggers a host fsync()
when a 'write-cache flush' command is sent to the virtual disk
device.
- Miscellaneous small fixups"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
virtio_pmem: fix sparse warning
xfs: disable map_sync for async flush
ext4: disable map_sync for async flush
dax: check synchronous mapping is supported
dm: enable synchronous dax
libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flag
virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver
libnvdimm: nd_region flush callback support
libnvdimm, namespace: Drop uuid_t implementation detail
in vm_find_vqs() irq has a wrong type
so, in case of no IRQ resource defined,
wrong parameter will be passed to request_irq()
Signed-off-by: Ihor Matushchak <ihor.matushchak@foobox.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov.xz@gmail.com>
This patch adds virtio-pmem driver for KVM guest.
Guest reads the persistent memory range information from
Qemu over VIRTIO and registers it on nvdimm_bus. It also
creates a nd_region object with the persistent memory
range information so that existing 'nvdimm/pmem' driver
can reserve this into system memory map. This way
'virtio-pmem' driver uses existing functionality of pmem
driver to register persistent memory compatible for DAX
capable filesystems.
This also provides function to perform guest flush over
VIRTIO from 'pmem' driver when userspace performs flush
on DAX memory range.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Staron <jstaron@google.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Staron <jstaron@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
VIRTIO_MMIO config option block starts with a space, fix that.
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>