Commit Graph

716 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra 24811637db locking/lock_events: Use raw_cpu_{add,inc}() for stats
Instead of playing silly games with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT toggling
between this_cpu_*() and __this_cpu_*() use raw_cpu_*(), which is
exactly what we want here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527082326.GP2623@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 12:32:56 +02:00
Imre Deak d9349850e1 locking/lockdep: Fix merging of hlocks with non-zero references
The sequence

	static DEFINE_WW_CLASS(test_ww_class);

	struct ww_acquire_ctx ww_ctx;
	struct ww_mutex ww_lock_a;
	struct ww_mutex ww_lock_b;
	struct ww_mutex ww_lock_c;
	struct mutex lock_c;

	ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);
	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_c, &test_ww_class);

	mutex_init(&lock_c);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_lock(&lock_c);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);
	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_c, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_unlock(&lock_c);	(*)

	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_c);
	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

	ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx); (**)

will trigger the following error in __lock_release() when calling
mutex_release() at **:

	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)

The problem is that the hlock merging happening at * updates the
references for test_ww_class incorrectly to 3 whereas it should've
updated it to 4 (representing all the instances for ww_ctx and
ww_lock_[abc]).

Fix this by updating the references during merging correctly taking into
account that we can have non-zero references (both for the hlock that we
merge into another hlock or for the hlock we are merging into).

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201509.9199-2-imre.deak@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 12:32:56 +02:00
Imre Deak 8c8889d8ea locking/lockdep: Fix OOO unlock when hlocks need merging
The sequence

	static DEFINE_WW_CLASS(test_ww_class);

	struct ww_acquire_ctx ww_ctx;
	struct ww_mutex ww_lock_a;
	struct ww_mutex ww_lock_b;
	struct mutex lock_c;
	struct mutex lock_d;

	ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);

	mutex_init(&lock_c);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_lock(&lock_c);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_unlock(&lock_c);		(*)

	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

	ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx);

triggers the following WARN in __lock_release() when doing the unlock at *:

	DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth - 1);

The problem is that the WARN check doesn't take into account the merging
of ww_lock_a and ww_lock_b which results in decreasing curr->lockdep_depth
by 2 not only 1.

Note that the following sequence doesn't trigger the WARN, since there
won't be any hlock merging.

	ww_acquire_init(&ww_ctx, &test_ww_class);

	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_a, &test_ww_class);
	ww_mutex_init(&ww_lock_b, &test_ww_class);

	mutex_init(&lock_c);
	mutex_init(&lock_d);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_a, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_lock(&lock_c);
	mutex_lock(&lock_d);

	ww_mutex_lock(&ww_lock_b, &ww_ctx);

	mutex_unlock(&lock_d);

	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_b);
	ww_mutex_unlock(&ww_lock_a);

	mutex_unlock(&lock_c);

	ww_acquire_fini(&ww_ctx);

In general both of the above two sequences are valid and shouldn't
trigger any lockdep warning.

Fix this by taking the decrement due to the hlock merging into account
during lock release and hlock class re-setting. Merging can't happen
during lock downgrading since there won't be a new possibility to merge
hlocks in that case, so add a WARN if merging still happens then.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201509.9199-1-imre.deak@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 12:32:29 +02:00
Yuyang Du bf998b98f5 locking/lockdep: Remove !dir in lock irq usage check
In mark_lock_irq(), the following checks are performed:

   ----------------------------------
  |   ->      | unsafe | read unsafe |
  |----------------------------------|
  | safe      |  F  B  |    F* B*    |
  |----------------------------------|
  | read safe |  F? B* |      -      |
   ----------------------------------

Where:
F: check_usage_forwards
B: check_usage_backwards
*: check enabled by STRICT_READ_CHECKS
?: check enabled by the !dir condition

From checking point of view, the special F? case does not make sense,
whereas it perhaps is made for peroformance concern. As later patch will
address this issue, remove this exception, which makes the checks
consistent later.

With STRICT_READ_CHECKS = 1 which is default, there is no functional
change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-24-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:53 +02:00
Yuyang Du 4d56330df2 locking/lockdep: Adjust new bit cases in mark_lock
The new bit can be any possible lock usage except it is garbage, so the
cases in switch can be made simpler. Warn early on if wrong usage bit is
passed without taking locks. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-23-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:52 +02:00
Yuyang Du 0918065151 locking/lockdep: Consolidate lock usage bit initialization
Lock usage bit initialization is consolidated into one function
mark_usage(). Trivial readability improvement. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-22-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:51 +02:00
Yuyang Du 68e9dc29f8 locking/lockdep: Check redundant dependency only when CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL
As Peter has put it all sound and complete for the cause, I simply quote:

"It (check_redundant) was added for cross-release (which has since been
reverted) which would generate a lot of redundant links (IIRC) but
having it makes the reports more convoluted -- basically, if we had an
A-B-C relation, then A-C will not be added to the graph because it is
already covered. This then means any report will include B, even though
a shorter cycle might have been possible."

This would increase the number of direct dependencies. For a simple workload
(make clean; reboot; make vmlinux -j8), the data looks like this:

 CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL: direct dependencies:                  6926

!CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL: direct dependencies:                  9052    (+30.7%)

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-21-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:50 +02:00
Yuyang Du 8c2c2b449a locking/lockdep: Refactorize check_noncircular and check_redundant
These two functions now handle different check results themselves. A new
check_path function is added to check whether there is a path in the
dependency graph. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-20-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:50 +02:00
Yuyang Du b4adfe8e05 locking/lockdep: Remove unused argument in __lock_release
The @nested is not used in __release_lock so remove it despite that it
is not used in lock_release in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-19-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:49 +02:00
Yuyang Du 4609c4f963 locking/lockdep: Remove redundant argument in check_deadlock
In check_deadlock(), the third argument read comes from the second
argument hlock so that it can be removed. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-18-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:49 +02:00
Yuyang Du 154f185e9c locking/lockdep: Update comments on dependency search
The breadth-first search is implemented as flat-out non-recursive now, but
the comments are still describing it as recursive, update the comments in
that regard.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-16-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:47 +02:00
Yuyang Du 77a806922c locking/lockdep: Avoid constant checks in __bfs by using offset reference
In search of a dependency in the lock graph, there is contant checks for
forward or backward search. Directly reference the field offset of the
struct that differentiates the type of search to avoid those checks.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-15-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:46 +02:00
Yuyang Du c166132559 locking/lockdep: Change the return type of __cq_dequeue()
With the change, we can slightly adjust the code to iterate the queue in BFS
search, which simplifies the code. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-14-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:46 +02:00
Yuyang Du aa4807719e locking/lockdep: Change type of the element field in circular_queue
The element field is an array in struct circular_queue to keep track of locks
in the search. Making it the same type as the locks avoids type cast. Also
fix a typo and elaborate the comment above struct circular_queue.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-13-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:45 +02:00
Yuyang Du 31a490e5c5 locking/lockdep: Update comment
A leftover comment is removed. While at it, add more explanatory
comments. Such a trivial patch!

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-12-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:44 +02:00
Yuyang Du 0b9fc8ecfa locking/lockdep: Remove unused argument in validate_chain() and check_deadlock()
The lockdep_map argument in them is not used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-11-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:44 +02:00
Yuyang Du 01bb6f0af9 locking/lockdep: Change the range of class_idx in held_lock struct
held_lock->class_idx is used to point to the class of the held lock. The
index is shifted by 1 to make index 0 mean no class, which results in class
index shifting back and forth but is not worth doing so.

The reason is: (1) there will be no "no-class" held_lock to begin with, and
(2) index 0 seems to be used for error checking, but if something wrong
indeed happened, the index can't be counted on to distinguish it as that
something won't set the class_idx to 0 on purpose to tell us it is wrong.

Therefore, change the index to start from 0. This saves a lot of
back-and-forth shifts and a class slot back to lock_classes.

Since index 0 is now used for lock class, we change the initial chain key to
-1 to avoid key collision, which is due to the fact that __jhash_mix(0, 0, 0) = 0.
Actually, the initial chain key can be any arbitrary value other than 0.

In addition, a bitmap is maintained to keep track of the used lock classes,
and we check the validity of the held lock against that bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-10-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:43 +02:00
Yuyang Du f6ec8829ac locking/lockdep: Define INITIAL_CHAIN_KEY for chain keys to start with
Chain keys are computed using Jenkins hash function, which needs an initial
hash to start with. Dedicate a macro to make this clear and configurable. A
later patch changes this initial chain key.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-9-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:43 +02:00
Yuyang Du e196e479a3 locking/lockdep: Use lockdep_init_task for task initiation consistently
Despite that there is a lockdep_init_task() which does nothing, lockdep
initiates tasks by assigning lockdep fields and does so inconsistently. Fix
this by using lockdep_init_task().

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-8-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:42 +02:00
Yuyang Du 834494b280 locking/lockdep: Print the right depth for chain key collision
Since chains are separated by IRQ context, so when printing a chain the
depth should be consistent with it.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-6-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:36 +02:00
Yuyang Du e7a38f63ba locking/lockdep: Remove useless conditional macro
Since #defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) is used in the scope of #ifdef
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, it can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-5-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:35 +02:00
Yuyang Du c52478f4f3 locking/lockdep: Adjust lock usage bit character checks
The lock usage bit characters are defined and determined with tricks.
Add some explanation to make it a bit clearer, then adjust the logic to
check the usage, which optimizes the code a bit.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-4-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:35 +02:00
Yuyang Du f7c1c6b36a locking/lockdep: Change all print_*() return type to void
Since none of the print_*() function's return value is necessary, change
their return type to void. No functional change.

In cases where an invariable return value is used, this change slightly
improves readability, i.e.:

	print_x();
	return 0;

is definitely better than:

	return print_x(); /* where print_x() always returns 0 */

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <duyuyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: frederic@kernel.org
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190506081939.74287-2-duyuyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:55:32 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 26b73da360 Linux 5.2-rc3
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc3' into locking/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:50:18 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c942fddf87 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157
Based on 3 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham]
  [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that
  it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied
  warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see
  the gnu general public license for more details

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory]
  [gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i]
  [kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema]
  [hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope
  that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the
  implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney ff3bf92d90 torture: Allow inter-stutter interval to be specified
Currently, the inter-stutter interval is the same as the stutter duration,
that is, whatever number of jiffies is passed into torture_stutter_init().
This has worked well for quite some time, but the addition of
forward-progress testing to rcutorture can delay processes for several
seconds, which can triple the time that they are stuttered.

This commit therefore adds a second argument to torture_stutter_init()
that specifies the inter-stutter interval.  While locktorture preserves
the current behavior, rcutorture uses the RCU CPU stall warning interval
to provide a wider inter-stutter interval.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-05-28 09:06:09 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov 95bf33b55f rcu/sync: Kill rcu_sync_type/gp_type
Now that the RCU flavors have been consolidated, rcu_sync_type makes no
sense because none of internal update functions aside from .held() depend
on gp_type.  This commit therefore removes this field and consolidates
the relevant code.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
[ paulmck: Added RCU and RCU-bh checks to rcu_sync_is_idle(). ]
[ paulmck: And applied subsequent feedback from Oleg Nesterov. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-05-28 09:05:23 -07:00
Waiman Long 51816e9e11 locking/lock_events: Use this_cpu_add() when necessary
The kernel test robot has reported that the use of __this_cpu_add()
causes bug messages like:

  BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: ...

Given the imprecise nature of the count and the possibility of resetting
the count and doing the measurement again, this is not really a big
problem to use the unprotected __this_cpu_*() functions.

To make the preemption checking code happy, the this_cpu_*() functions
will be used if CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT is defined.

The imprecise nature of the locking counts are also documented with
the suggestion that we should run the measurement a few times with the
counts reset in between to get a better picture of what is going on
under the hood.

Fixes: a8654596f0 ("locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-24 14:17:18 -07:00
Anders Roxell c0090c4c85 locking/lockdep: Remove the unused print_lock_trace() function
gcc warns that function print_lock_trace() is unused if
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING isn't set:

../kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2820:13: warning: ‘print_lock_trace’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Rework so we remove the function if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING isn't set.

Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Fixes: c120bce780 ("lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190516191326.27003-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 09:05:46 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 978315462d locking/lockdep: Don't complain about incorrect name for no validate class
It is possible to ignore the validation for a certain lock by using:

	lockdep_set_novalidate_class()

on it. Each invocation will assign a new name to the class it created
for created __lockdep_no_validate__. That means that once
lockdep_set_novalidate_class() has been used on two locks then
class->name won't match lock->name for the first lock triggering the
warning.

So ignore changed non-matching ->name pointer for the special
__lockdep_no_validate__ class.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517212234.32611-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 08:41:59 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner d6cd1e9b9f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not you can access it online at http www gnu
  org licenses gpl 2 0 html

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.430943677@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 11:28:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 457c899653 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Waiman Long a9e9bcb45b locking/rwsem: Prevent decrement of reader count before increment
During my rwsem testing, it was found that after a down_read(), the
reader count may occasionally become 0 or even negative. Consequently,
a writer may steal the lock at that time and execute with the reader
in parallel thus breaking the mutual exclusion guarantee of the write
lock. In other words, both readers and writer can become rwsem owners
simultaneously.

The current reader wakeup code does it in one pass to clear waiter->task
and put them into wake_q before fully incrementing the reader count.
Once waiter->task is cleared, the corresponding reader may see it,
finish the critical section and do unlock to decrement the count before
the count is incremented. This is not a problem if there is only one
reader to wake up as the count has been pre-incremented by 1.  It is
a problem if there are more than one readers to be woken up and writer
can steal the lock.

The wakeup was actually done in 2 passes before the following v4.9 commit:

  70800c3c0c ("locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once")

To fix this problem, the wakeup is now done in two passes
again. In the first pass, we collect the readers and count them.
The reader count is then fully incremented. In the second pass, the
waiter->task is then cleared and they are put into wake_q to be woken
up later.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Fixes: 70800c3c0c ("locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190428212557.13482-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-07 08:46:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds dd4e5d6106 Remove Mysterious Macro Intended to Obscure Weird Behaviours (mmiowb())
Remove mmiowb() from the kernel memory barrier API and instead, for
 architectures that need it, hide the barrier inside spin_unlock() when
 MMIO has been performed inside the critical section.
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Merge tag 'arm64-mmiowb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull mmiowb removal from Will Deacon:
 "Remove Mysterious Macro Intended to Obscure Weird Behaviours (mmiowb())

  Remove mmiowb() from the kernel memory barrier API and instead, for
  architectures that need it, hide the barrier inside spin_unlock() when
  MMIO has been performed inside the critical section.

  The only relatively recent changes have been addressing review
  comments on the documentation, which is in a much better shape thanks
  to the efforts of Ben and Ingo.

  I was initially planning to split this into two pull requests so that
  you could run the coccinelle script yourself, however it's been plain
  sailing in linux-next so I've just included the whole lot here to keep
  things simple"

* tag 'arm64-mmiowb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (23 commits)
  docs/memory-barriers.txt: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread
  docs/memory-barriers.txt: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section
  arch: Remove dummy mmiowb() definitions from arch code
  net/ethernet/silan/sc92031: Remove stale comment about mmiowb()
  i40iw: Redefine i40iw_mmiowb() to do nothing
  scsi/qla1280: Remove stale comment about mmiowb()
  drivers: Remove explicit invocations of mmiowb()
  drivers: Remove useless trailing comments from mmiowb() invocations
  Documentation: Kill all references to mmiowb()
  riscv/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code
  powerpc/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code
  ia64/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  mips/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  sh/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  m68k/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  nds32/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  x86/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  arm64/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  ARM/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  mmiowb: Hook up mmiowb helpers to spinlocks and generic I/O accessors
  ...
2019-05-06 16:57:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 14be4c61c2 s390 updates for the 5.2 merge window
- Support for kernel address space layout randomization
 
  - Add support for kernel image signature verification
 
  - Convert s390 to the generic get_user_pages_fast code
 
  - Convert s390 to the stack unwind API analog to x86
 
  - Add support for CPU directed interrupts for PCI devices
 
  - Provide support for MIO instructions to the PCI base layer, this
    will allow the use of direct PCI mappings in user space code
 
  - Add the basic KVM guest ultravisor interface for protected VMs
 
  - Add AT_HWCAP bits for several new hardware capabilities
 
  - Update the CPU measurement facility counter definitions to SVN 6
 
  - Arnds cleanup patches for his quest to get LLVM compiles working
 
  - A vfio-ccw update with bug fixes and support for halt and clear
 
  - Improvements for the hardware TRNG code
 
  - Another round of cleanup for the QDIO layer
 
  - Numerous cleanups and bug fixes
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Merge tag 's390-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - Support for kernel address space layout randomization

 - Add support for kernel image signature verification

 - Convert s390 to the generic get_user_pages_fast code

 - Convert s390 to the stack unwind API analog to x86

 - Add support for CPU directed interrupts for PCI devices

 - Provide support for MIO instructions to the PCI base layer, this will
   allow the use of direct PCI mappings in user space code

 - Add the basic KVM guest ultravisor interface for protected VMs

 - Add AT_HWCAP bits for several new hardware capabilities

 - Update the CPU measurement facility counter definitions to SVN 6

 - Arnds cleanup patches for his quest to get LLVM compiles working

 - A vfio-ccw update with bug fixes and support for halt and clear

 - Improvements for the hardware TRNG code

 - Another round of cleanup for the QDIO layer

 - Numerous cleanups and bug fixes

* tag 's390-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (98 commits)
  s390/vdso: drop unnecessary cc-ldoption
  s390: fix clang -Wpointer-sign warnigns in boot code
  s390: drop CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
  s390: boot, purgatory: pass $(CLANG_FLAGS) where needed
  s390: only build for new CPUs with clang
  s390: simplify disabled_wait
  s390/ftrace: use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
  s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API
  s390/opcodes: add missing instructions to the disassembler
  s390/bug: add entry size to the __bug_table section
  s390: use proper expoline sections for .dma code
  s390/nospec: rename assembler generated expoline thunks
  s390: add missing ENDPROC statements to assembler functions
  locking/lockdep: check for freed initmem in static_obj()
  s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)
  s390/kernel: introduce .dma sections
  s390/sclp: do not use static sccbs
  s390/kprobes: use static buffer for insn_page
  s390/kernel: convert SYSCALL and PGM_CHECK handlers to .quad
  s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernel
  ...
2019-05-06 16:42:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 007dc78fea Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Here are the locking changes in this cycle:

   - rwsem unification and simpler micro-optimizations to prepare for
     more intrusive (and more lucrative) scalability improvements in
     v5.3 (Waiman Long)

   - Lockdep irq state tracking flag usage cleanups (Frederic
     Weisbecker)

   - static key improvements (Jakub Kicinski, Peter Zijlstra)

   - misc updates, cleanups and smaller fixes"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  locking/lockdep: Remove unnecessary unlikely()
  locking/static_key: Don't take sleeping locks in __static_key_slow_dec_deferred()
  locking/static_key: Factor out the fast path of static_key_slow_dec()
  locking/static_key: Add support for deferred static branches
  locking/lockdep: Test all incompatible scenarios at once in check_irq_usage()
  locking/lockdep: Avoid bogus Clang warning
  locking/lockdep: Generate LOCKF_ bit composites
  locking/lockdep: Use expanded masks on find_usage_*() functions
  locking/lockdep: Map remaining magic numbers to lock usage mask names
  locking/lockdep: Move valid_state() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/rwsem: Prevent unneeded warning during locking selftest
  locking/rwsem: Optimize rwsem structure for uncontended lock acquisition
  locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting
  locking/lock_events: Don't show pvqspinlock events on bare metal
  locking/lock_events: Make lock_events available for all archs & other locks
  locking/qspinlock_stat: Introduce generic lockevent_*() counting APIs
  locking/rwsem: Enhance DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro
  locking/rwsem: Add debug check for __down_read*()
  locking/rwsem: Micro-optimize rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued()
  locking/rwsem: Move rwsem internal function declarations to rwsem-xadd.h
  ...
2019-05-06 13:50:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2c6a392cdd Merge branch 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull stack trace updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "So Thomas looked at the stacktrace code recently and noticed a few
  weirdnesses, and we all know how such stories of crummy kernel code
  meeting German engineering perfection end: a 45-patch series to clean
  it all up! :-)

  Here's the changes in Thomas's words:

   'Struct stack_trace is a sinkhole for input and output parameters
    which is largely pointless for most usage sites. In fact if embedded
    into other data structures it creates indirections and extra storage
    overhead for no benefit.

    Looking at all usage sites makes it clear that they just require an
    interface which is based on a storage array. That array is either on
    stack, global or embedded into some other data structure.

    Some of the stack depot usage sites are outright wrong, but
    fortunately the wrongness just causes more stack being used for
    nothing and does not have functional impact.

    Another oddity is the inconsistent termination of the stack trace
    with ULONG_MAX. It's pointless as the number of entries is what
    determines the length of the stored trace. In fact quite some call
    sites remove the ULONG_MAX marker afterwards with or without nasty
    comments about it. Not all architectures do that and those which do,
    do it inconsistenly either conditional on nr_entries == 0 or
    unconditionally.

    The following series cleans that up by:

      1) Removing the ULONG_MAX termination in the architecture code

      2) Removing the ULONG_MAX fixups at the call sites

      3) Providing plain storage array based interfaces for stacktrace
         and stackdepot.

      4) Cleaning up the mess at the callsites including some related
         cleanups.

      5) Removing the struct stack_trace based interfaces

    This is not changing the struct stack_trace interfaces at the
    architecture level, but it removes the exposure to the generic
    code'"

* 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  x86/stacktrace: Use common infrastructure
  stacktrace: Provide common infrastructure
  lib/stackdepot: Remove obsolete functions
  stacktrace: Remove obsolete functions
  livepatch: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  tracing: Remove the last struct stack_trace usage
  tracing: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  tracing: Make ftrace_trace_userstack() static and conditional
  tracing: Use percpu stack trace buffer more intelligently
  tracing: Simplify stacktrace retrieval in histograms
  lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling
  lockdep: Remove save argument from check_prev_add()
  lockdep: Remove unused trace argument from print_circular_bug()
  drm: Simplify stacktrace handling
  dm persistent data: Simplify stack trace handling
  dm bufio: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  btrfs: ref-verify: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval
  fault-inject: Simplify stacktrace retrieval
  mm/page_owner: Simplify stack trace handling
  ...
2019-05-06 13:11:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5ba2a4b12f Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This cycles's RCU changes include:

   - a couple of straggling RCU flavor consolidation updates

   - SRCU updates

   - RCU CPU stall-warning updates

   - torture-test updates

   - an LKMM commit adding support for synchronize_srcu_expedited()

   - documentation updates

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  net/ipv4/netfilter: Update comment from call_rcu_bh() to call_rcu()
  tools/memory-model: Add support for synchronize_srcu_expedited()
  doc/kprobes: Update obsolete RCU update functions
  torture: Suppress false-positive CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE complaint
  locktorture: NULL cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa to allow bad-arg detection
  rcuperf: Fix cleanup path for invalid perf_type strings
  rcutorture: Fix cleanup path for invalid torture_type strings
  rcutorture: Fix expected forward progress duration in OOM notifier
  rcutorture: Remove ->ext_irq_conflict field
  rcutorture: Make rcutorture_extend_mask() comment match the code
  tools/.../rcutorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  torture: Don't try to offline the last CPU
  rcu: Fix nohz status in stall warning
  rcu: Move forward-progress checkers into tree_stall.h
  rcu: Move irq-disabled stall-warning checking to tree_stall.h
  rcu: Organize functions in tree_stall.h
  rcu: Move FAST_NO_HZ stall-warning code to tree_stall.h
  rcu: Inline RCU stall-warning info helper functions
  rcu: Move rcu_print_task_exp_stall() to tree_exp.h
  rcu: Inline RCU task stall-warning helper functions
  ...
2019-05-06 12:04:02 -07:00
zhengbin d671002be6 locking/lockdep: Remove unnecessary unlikely()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON() already contains an unlikely(), there is no need
for another one.

Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: houtao1@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556540791-23110-1-git-send-email-zhengbin13@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-29 16:11:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c120bce780 lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace by using the storage
array based interfaces and storing the information is a small lockdep
specific data structure.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.891724020@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:54 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 76b14436b4 lockdep: Remove save argument from check_prev_add()
There is only one caller which hands in save_trace as function pointer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.803362058@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:53 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b1abe4622d lockdep: Remove unused trace argument from print_circular_bug()
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.716274532@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:53 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer 7a5da02de8 locking/lockdep: check for freed initmem in static_obj()
The following warning occurred on s390:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 804 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1025 lockdep_register_key+0x30/0x150

This is because the check in static_obj() assumes that all memory within
[_stext, _end] belongs to static objects, which at least for s390 isn't
true. The init section is also part of this range, and freeing it allows
the buddy allocator to allocate memory from it. We have virt == phys for
the kernel on s390, so that such allocations would then have addresses
within the range [_stext, _end].

To fix this, introduce arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed(), similar to
arch_is_kernel_text/data(), and add it to the checks in static_obj().
This will always return 0 on architectures that do not define
arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed. On s390, it will return 1 if initmem has
been freed and the address is in the range [__init_begin, __init_end].

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-29 10:47:10 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 948f83768a locking/lockdep: Test all incompatible scenarios at once in check_irq_usage()
check_prev_add_irq() tests all incompatible scenarios one after the
other while adding a lock (@next) to a tree dependency (@prev):

	LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ          vs         LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ
	LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ     vs         LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ
	LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ          vs         LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ
	LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ     vs         LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ

Also for these four scenarios, we must at least iterate the @prev
backward dependency. Then if it matches the relevant LOCK_USED_* bit,
we must also iterate the @next forward dependency.

Therefore in the best case we iterate 4 times, in the worst case 8 times.

A different approach can let us divide the number of branch iterations
by 4:

1) Iterate through @prev backward dependencies and accumulate all the IRQ
   uses in a single mask. In the best case where the current lock hasn't
   been used in IRQ, we stop here.

2) Iterate through @next forward dependencies and try to find a lock
   whose usage is exclusive to the accumulated usages gathered in the
   previous step. If we find one (call it @lockA), we have found an
   incompatible use, otherwise we stop here. Only bad locking scenario
   go further. So a sane verification stop here.

3) Iterate again through @prev backward dependency and find the lock
   whose usage matches @lockA in term of incompatibility. Call that
   lock @lockB.

4) Report the incompatible usages of @lockA and @lockB

If no incompatible use is found, the verification never goes beyond
step 2 which means at most two iterations.

The following compares the execution measurements of the function
check_prev_add_irq():

            Number of  calls   | Avg (ns)  | Stdev (ns) | Total time (ns)
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Mainline         8452        |  2652     |    11962   |    22415143
  This patch       8452        |  1518     |     7090   |    12835602

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402160244.32434-5-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-29 08:29:20 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 94e4dcc75a Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU and LKMM commits from Paul E. McKenney:

 - An LKMM commit adding support for synchronize_srcu_expedited()
 - A couple of straggling RCU flavor consolidation updates
 - Documentation updates.
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - SRCU updates
 - RCU CPU stall-warning updates
 - Torture-test updates

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-18 14:42:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 8808a7c654 locking/lockdep: Generate LOCKF_ bit composites
Instead of open-coding the bitmasks, generate them using the
lockdep_states.h header.

This prepares for additional states, which would make the manual masks
tedious and error prone.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-18 12:50:18 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 627f364d24 locking/lockdep: Use expanded masks on find_usage_*() functions
In order to optimize check_irq_usage() and factorize all the IRQ usage
validations we'll need to be able to check multiple lock usage bits at
once. Prepare the low level usage mask check functions for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402160244.32434-4-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-18 12:50:17 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker c902a1e8d9 locking/lockdep: Map remaining magic numbers to lock usage mask names
Clarify the code with mapping some more constant numbers that haven't
been named after their corresponding LOCK_USAGE_* symbol.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402160244.32434-3-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-18 12:50:17 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 0d2cc3b345 locking/lockdep: Move valid_state() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
valid_state() and print_usage_bug*() functions are not used beyond
irq locking correctness checks under CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING.

Sadly the "unused function" warning wouldn't fire because valid_state()
is inline so the unused case has remained unseen until now.

So move them inside the appropriate CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
section.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402160244.32434-2-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-18 12:50:17 +02:00
Bart Van Assche 8b39adbee8 locking/lockdep: Make lockdep_unregister_key() honor 'debug_locks' again
If lockdep_register_key() and lockdep_unregister_key() are called with
debug_locks == false then the following warning is reported:

  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 15145 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4920 lockdep_unregister_key+0x1ad/0x240

That warning is reported because lockdep_unregister_key() ignores the
value of 'debug_locks' and because the behavior of lockdep_register_key()
depends on whether or not 'debug_locks' is set. Fix this inconsistency
by making lockdep_unregister_key() take 'debug_locks' again into
account.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: shenghui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Fixes: 90c1cba2b3 ("locking/lockdep: Zap lock classes even with lock debugging disabled")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190415170538.23491-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-16 08:21:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2dfed4565a lockdep: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery
No architecture terminates the stack trace with ULONG_MAX anymore. Remove
the cruft.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410103644.485737321@linutronix.de
2019-04-14 19:58:30 +02:00
Waiman Long 26536e7c24 locking/rwsem: Prevent unneeded warning during locking selftest
Disable the DEBUG_RWSEMS check when locking selftest is running with
debug_locks_silent flag set.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190413172259.2740-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-14 11:09:35 +02:00
Bart Van Assche 90c1cba2b3 locking/lockdep: Zap lock classes even with lock debugging disabled
The following commit:

  a0b0fd53e1 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use")

changed the behavior of lockdep_free_key_range() from
unconditionally zapping lock classes into only zapping lock classes if
debug_lock == true. Not zapping lock classes if debug_lock == false leaves
dangling pointers in several lockdep datastructures, e.g. lock_class::name
in the all_lock_classes list.

The shell command "cat /proc/lockdep" causes the kernel to iterate the
all_lock_classes list. Hence the "unable to handle kernel paging request" cash
that Shenghui encountered by running cat /proc/lockdep.

Since the new behavior can cause cat /proc/lockdep to crash, restore the
pre-v5.1 behavior.

This patch avoids that cat /proc/lockdep triggers the following crash
with debug_lock == false:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffbfff40ca448
  RIP: 0010:__asan_load1+0x28/0x50
  Call Trace:
   string+0xac/0x180
   vsnprintf+0x23e/0x820
   seq_vprintf+0x82/0xc0
   seq_printf+0x92/0xb0
   print_name+0x34/0xb0
   l_show+0x184/0x200
   seq_read+0x59e/0x6c0
   proc_reg_read+0x11f/0x170
   __vfs_read+0x4d/0x90
   vfs_read+0xc5/0x1f0
   ksys_read+0xab/0x130
   __x64_sys_read+0x43/0x50
   do_syscall_64+0x71/0x210
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reported-by: shenghui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: a0b0fd53e1 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use") # v5.1-rc1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403233552.124673-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 13:45:59 +02:00
Waiman Long a8654596f0 locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting
Add lock event counting calls so that we can track the number of lock
events happening in the rwsem code.

With CONFIG_LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS on and booting a 4-socket 112-thread x86-64
system, the rwsem counts after system bootup were as follows:

  rwsem_opt_fail=261
  rwsem_opt_wlock=50636
  rwsem_rlock=445
  rwsem_rlock_fail=0
  rwsem_rlock_fast=22
  rwsem_rtrylock=810144
  rwsem_sleep_reader=441
  rwsem_sleep_writer=310
  rwsem_wake_reader=355
  rwsem_wake_writer=2335
  rwsem_wlock=261
  rwsem_wlock_fail=0
  rwsem_wtrylock=20583

It can be seen that most of the lock acquisitions in the slowpath were
write-locks in the optimistic spinning code path with no sleeping at
all. For this system, over 97% of the locks are acquired via optimistic
spinning. It illustrates the importance of optimistic spinning in
improving the performance of rwsem.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-11-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:06 +02:00
Waiman Long bf20616f46 locking/lock_events: Don't show pvqspinlock events on bare metal
On bare metal, the pvqspinlock event counts will always be 0. So there
is no point in showing their corresponding debugfs files. So they are
skipped in this case.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-10-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:05 +02:00
Waiman Long fb346fd9fc locking/lock_events: Make lock_events available for all archs & other locks
The QUEUED_LOCK_STAT option to report queued spinlocks event counts
was previously allowed only on x86 architecture. To make the locking
event counting code more useful, it is now renamed to a more generic
LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS config option. This new option will be available to
all the architectures that use qspinlock at the moment.

Other locking code can now start to use the generic locking event
counting code by including lock_events.h and put the new locking event
names into the lock_events_list.h header file.

My experience with lock event counting is that it gives valuable insight
on how the locking code works and what can be done to make it better. I
would like to extend this benefit to other locking code like mutex and
rwsem in the near future.

The PV qspinlock specific code will stay in qspinlock_stat.h. The
locking event counters will now reside in the <debugfs>/lock_event_counts
directory.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-9-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:04 +02:00
Waiman Long ad53fa10fa locking/qspinlock_stat: Introduce generic lockevent_*() counting APIs
The percpu event counts used by qspinlock code can be useful for
other locking code as well. So a new set of lockevent_* counting APIs
is introduced with the lock event names extracted out into the new
lock_events_list.h header file for easier addition in the future.

The existing qstat_inc() calls are replaced by either lockevent_inc() or
lockevent_cond_inc() calls.

The qstat_hop() call is renamed to lockevent_pv_hop(). The "reset_counters"
debugfs file is also renamed to ".reset_counts".

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-8-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:03 +02:00
Waiman Long 3b4ba6643d locking/rwsem: Enhance DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro
Currently, the DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro just dumps a stack trace
when the rwsem isn't in the right state. It does not show the actual
states of the rwsem. This may not be that helpful in the debugging
process.

Enhance the DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro to also show the current
content of the rwsem count and owner fields to give more information
about what is wrong with the rwsem. The debug_locks_off() function is
called as is done inside DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON().

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-7-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:03 +02:00
Waiman Long a68e2c4c63 locking/rwsem: Add debug check for __down_read*()
When rwsem_down_read_failed*() return, the read lock is acquired
indirectly by others. So debug checks are added in __down_read() and
__down_read_killable() to make sure the rwsem is really reader-owned.

The other debug check calls in kernel/locking/rwsem.c except the
one in up_read_non_owner() are also moved over to rwsem-xadd.h.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-6-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:02 +02:00
Waiman Long a338ecb07a locking/rwsem: Micro-optimize rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued()
The atomic_long_cmpxchg_acquire() in rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued() is
replaced by atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_acquire() to simpify the code and
generate slightly better assembly code.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-5-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:01 +02:00
Waiman Long 12a30a7fc1 locking/rwsem: Move rwsem internal function declarations to rwsem-xadd.h
We don't need to expose rwsem internal functions which are not supposed
to be called directly from other kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:56:00 +02:00
Waiman Long c7580c1e84 locking/rwsem: Move owner setting code from rwsem.c to rwsem.h
Move all the owner setting code closer to the rwsem-xadd fast paths
directly within rwsem.h file as well as in the slowpaths where owner
setting is done after acquring the lock. This will enable us to add
DEBUG_RWSEMS check in a later patch to make sure that read lock is
really acquired when rwsem_down_read_failed() returns, for instance.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:55:59 +02:00
Waiman Long eecec78f77 locking/rwsem: Relocate rwsem_down_read_failed()
The rwsem_down_read_failed*() functions were relocated from above the
optimistic spinning section to below that section. This enables the
reader functions to use optimisitic spinning in future patches. There
is no code change.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404174320.22416-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10 10:55:59 +02:00
Will Deacon 60ca1e5a20 mmiowb: Hook up mmiowb helpers to spinlocks and generic I/O accessors
Removing explicit calls to mmiowb() from driver code means that we must
now call into the generic mmiowb_spin_{lock,unlock}() functions from the
core spinlock code. In order to elide barriers following critical
sections without any I/O writes, we also hook into the asm-generic I/O
routines.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-08 11:59:47 +01:00
Will Deacon d1be6a28b1 asm-generic/mmiowb: Add generic implementation of mmiowb() tracking
In preparation for removing all explicit mmiowb() calls from driver
code, implement a tracking system in asm-generic based loosely on the
PowerPC implementation. This allows architectures with a non-empty
mmiowb() definition to have the barrier automatically inserted in
spin_unlock() following a critical section containing an I/O write.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2019-04-08 11:59:39 +01:00
Waiman Long ddb20d1d3a locking/rwsem: Optimize down_read_trylock()
Modify __down_read_trylock() to optimize for an unlocked rwsem and make
it generate slightly better code.

Before this patch, down_read_trylock:

   0x0000000000000000 <+0>:     callq  0x5 <down_read_trylock+5>
   0x0000000000000005 <+5>:     jmp    0x18 <down_read_trylock+24>
   0x0000000000000007 <+7>:     lea    0x1(%rdx),%rcx
   0x000000000000000b <+11>:    mov    %rdx,%rax
   0x000000000000000e <+14>:    lock cmpxchg %rcx,(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000013 <+19>:    cmp    %rax,%rdx
   0x0000000000000016 <+22>:    je     0x23 <down_read_trylock+35>
   0x0000000000000018 <+24>:    mov    (%rdi),%rdx
   0x000000000000001b <+27>:    test   %rdx,%rdx
   0x000000000000001e <+30>:    jns    0x7 <down_read_trylock+7>
   0x0000000000000020 <+32>:    xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000022 <+34>:    retq
   0x0000000000000023 <+35>:    mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   0x000000000000002c <+44>:    or     $0x3,%rax
   0x0000000000000030 <+48>:    mov    %rax,0x20(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000034 <+52>:    mov    $0x1,%eax
   0x0000000000000039 <+57>:    retq

After patch, down_read_trylock:

   0x0000000000000000 <+0>:	callq  0x5 <down_read_trylock+5>
   0x0000000000000005 <+5>:	xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000007 <+7>:	lea    0x1(%rax),%rdx
   0x000000000000000b <+11>:	lock cmpxchg %rdx,(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000010 <+16>:	jne    0x29 <down_read_trylock+41>
   0x0000000000000012 <+18>:	mov    %gs:0x0,%rax
   0x000000000000001b <+27>:	or     $0x3,%rax
   0x000000000000001f <+31>:	mov    %rax,0x20(%rdi)
   0x0000000000000023 <+35>:	mov    $0x1,%eax
   0x0000000000000028 <+40>:	retq
   0x0000000000000029 <+41>:	test   %rax,%rax
   0x000000000000002c <+44>:	jns    0x7 <down_read_trylock+7>
   0x000000000000002e <+46>:	xor    %eax,%eax
   0x0000000000000030 <+48>:	retq

By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the down_read_trylock() rate (with a
load of 10 to lengthen the lock critical section) on a x86-64 system
before and after the patch were:

                 Before Patch    After Patch
   # of Threads     rlock           rlock
   ------------     -----           -----
        1           14,496          14,716
        2            8,644           8,453
	4            6,799           6,983
	8            5,664           7,190

On a ARM64 system, the performance results were:

                 Before Patch    After Patch
   # of Threads     rlock           rlock
   ------------     -----           -----
        1           23,676          24,488
        2            7,697           9,502
        4            4,945           3,440
        8            2,641           1,603

For the uncontended case (1 thread), the new down_read_trylock() is a
little bit faster. For the contended cases, the new down_read_trylock()
perform pretty well in x86-64, but performance degrades at high
contention level on ARM64.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-4-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:52 +02:00
Waiman Long 390a0c62c2 locking/rwsem: Remove rwsem-spinlock.c & use rwsem-xadd.c for all archs
Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem:

 1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c)
 2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c)

As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c
and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point
in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the
performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all
the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in
rwsem-xadd.c over the years.

For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all
architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c.

All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
in the code are removed.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:52 +02:00
Waiman Long 46ad0840b1 locking/rwsem: Remove arch specific rwsem files
As the generic rwsem-xadd code is using the appropriate acquire and
release versions of the atomic operations, the arch specific rwsem.h
files will not be that much faster than the generic code as long as the
atomic functions are properly implemented. So we can remove those arch
specific rwsem.h and stop building asm/rwsem.h to reduce maintenance
effort.

Currently, only x86, alpha and ia64 have implemented architecture
specific fast paths. I don't have access to alpha and ia64 systems for
testing, but they are legacy systems that are not likely to be updated
to the latest kernel anyway.

By using a rwsem microbenchmark, the total locking rates on a 4-socket
56-core 112-thread x86-64 system before and after the patch were as
follows (mixed means equal # of read and write locks):

                      Before Patch              After Patch
   # of Threads  wlock   rlock   mixed     wlock   rlock   mixed
   ------------  -----   -----   -----     -----   -----   -----
        1        29,201  30,143  29,458    28,615  30,172  29,201
        2         6,807  13,299   1,171     7,725  15,025   1,804
        4         6,504  12,755   1,520     7,127  14,286   1,345
        8         6,762  13,412     764     6,826  13,652     726
       16         6,693  15,408     662     6,599  15,938     626
       32         6,145  15,286     496     5,549  15,487     511
       64         5,812  15,495      60     5,858  15,572      60

There were some run-to-run variations for the multi-thread tests. For
x86-64, using the generic C code fast path seems to be a little bit
faster than the assembly version with low lock contention.  Looking at
the assembly version of the fast paths, there are assembly to/from C
code wrappers that save and restore all the callee-clobbered registers
(7 registers on x86-64). The assembly generated from the generic C
code doesn't need to do that. That may explain the slight performance
gain here.

The generic asm rwsem.h can also be merged into kernel/locking/rwsem.h
with no code change as no other code other than those under
kernel/locking needs to access the internal rwsem macros and functions.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 14:50:50 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney a9d6938ddb locktorture: NULL cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa to allow bad-arg detection
Currently, lock_torture_cleanup() uses the values of cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa
to detect bad parameters that prevented locktorture from initializing,
let alone running.  In this case, lock_torture_cleanup() does no cleanup
aside from invoking torture_cleanup_begin() and torture_cleanup_end(),
as required to permit future torture tests to run.  However, this
heuristic fails if the run with bad parameters was preceded by a previous
run that actually ran:  In this case, both cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa will
remain non-zero, which means that the current lock_torture_cleanup()
invocation will be unable to detect the fact that it should skip cleanup,
which can result in charming outcomes such as double frees.

This commit therefore NULLs out both cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa at the end
of any run that actually ran.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2019-03-26 14:42:53 -07:00
Bart Van Assche 0126574fca locking/lockdep: Only call init_rcu_head() after RCU has been initialized
init_data_structures_once() is called for the first time before RCU has
been initialized. Make sure that init_rcu_head() is called before the
RCU head is used and after RCU has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c20aa0f0-42ab-a884-d931-7d4ec2bf0cdc@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:51 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 3fe7522fb7 locking/lockdep: Avoid a Clang warning
Clang warns about a tentative array definition without a length:

  kernel/locking/lockdep.c:845:12: error: tentative array definition assumed to have one element [-Werror]

There is no real reason to do this here, so just set the same length as
in the real definition later in the same file.  It has to be hidden in
an #ifdef or annotated __maybe_unused though, to avoid the unused-variable
warning if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307075222.3424524-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-09 14:15:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 203b6609e0 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Lots of tooling updates - too many to list, here's a few highlights:

   - Various subcommand updates to 'perf trace', 'perf report', 'perf
     record', 'perf annotate', 'perf script', 'perf test', etc.

   - CPU and NUMA topology and affinity handling improvements,

   - HW tracing and HW support updates:
      - Intel PT updates
      - ARM CoreSight updates
      - vendor HW event updates

   - BPF updates

   - Tons of infrastructure updates, both on the build system and the
     library support side

   - Documentation updates.

   - ... and lots of other changes, see the changelog for details.

  Kernel side updates:

   - Tighten up kprobes blacklist handling, reduce the number of places
     where developers can install a kprobe and hang/crash the system.

   - Fix/enhance vma address filter handling.

   - Various PMU driver updates, small fixes and additions.

   - refcount_t conversions

   - BPF updates

   - error code propagation enhancements

   - misc other changes"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (238 commits)
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts-by-pid.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to stat-cpi.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to stackcollapse.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to sctop.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to powerpc-hcalls.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to net_dropmonitor.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to mem-phys-addr.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to failed-syscalls-by-pid.py
  perf script python: Add Python3 support to netdev-times.py
  perf tools: Add perf_exe() helper to find perf binary
  perf script: Handle missing fields with -F +..
  perf data: Add perf_data__open_dir_data function
  perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions
  perf data: Fail check_backup in case of error
  perf data: Make check_backup work over directories
  perf tools: Add rm_rf_perf_data function
  perf tools: Add pattern name checking to rm_rf
  perf tools: Add depth checking to rm_rf
  perf data: Add global path holder
  ...
2019-03-06 07:59:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3478588b51 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest part of this tree is the new auto-generated atomics API
  wrappers by Mark Rutland.

  The primary motivation was to allow instrumentation without uglifying
  the primary source code.

  The linecount increase comes from adding the auto-generated files to
  the Git space as well:

    include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h     | 1689 ++++++++++++++++--
    include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h             | 1174 ++++++++++---
    include/linux/atomic-fallback.h               | 2295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
    include/linux/atomic.h                        | 1241 +------------

  I preferred this approach, so that the full call stack of the (already
  complex) locking APIs is still fully visible in 'git grep'.

  But if this is excessive we could certainly hide them.

  There's a separate build-time mechanism to determine whether the
  headers are out of date (they should never be stale if we do our job
  right).

  Anyway, nothing from this should be visible to regular kernel
  developers.

  Other changes:

   - Add support for dynamic keys, which removes a source of false
     positives in the workqueue code, among other things (Bart Van
     Assche)

   - Updates to tools/memory-model (Andrea Parri, Paul E. McKenney)

   - qspinlock, wake_q and lockdep micro-optimizations (Waiman Long)

   - misc other updates and enhancements"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
  locking/lockdep: Shrink struct lock_class_key
  locking/lockdep: Add module_param to enable consistency checks
  lockdep/lib/tests: Test dynamic key registration
  lockdep/lib/tests: Fix run_tests.sh
  kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues
  locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic keys
  locking/lockdep: Verify whether lock objects are small enough to be used as class keys
  locking/lockdep: Check data structure consistency
  locking/lockdep: Reuse lock chains that have been freed
  locking/lockdep: Fix a comment in add_chain_cache()
  locking/lockdep: Introduce lockdep_next_lockchain() and lock_chain_count()
  locking/lockdep: Reuse list entries that are no longer in use
  locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use
  locking/lockdep: Update two outdated comments
  locking/lockdep: Make it easy to detect whether or not inside a selftest
  locking/lockdep: Split lockdep_free_key_range() and lockdep_reset_lock()
  locking/lockdep: Initialize the locks_before and locks_after lists earlier
  locking/lockdep: Make zap_class() remove all matching lock order entries
  locking/lockdep: Reorder struct lock_class members
  locking/lockdep: Avoid that add_chain_cache() adds an invalid chain to the cache
  ...
2019-03-06 07:17:17 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 9ed8f1a6e7 Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 08:27:17 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 72dcd505e8 locking/lockdep: Add module_param to enable consistency checks
And move the whole lot under CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:50 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 108c14858b locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic keys
A shortcoming of the current lockdep implementation is that it requires
lock keys to be allocated statically. That forces all instances of lock
objects that occur in a given data structure to share a lock key. Since
lock dependency analysis groups lock objects per key sharing lock keys
can cause false positive lockdep reports. Make it possible to avoid
such false positive reports by allowing lock keys to be allocated
dynamically. Require that dynamically allocated lock keys are
registered before use by calling lockdep_register_key(). Complain about
attempts to register the same lock key pointer twice without calling
lockdep_unregister_key() between successive registration calls.

The purpose of the new lock_keys_hash[] data structure that keeps
track of all dynamic keys is twofold:

  - Verify whether the lockdep_register_key() and lockdep_unregister_key()
    functions are used correctly.

  - Avoid that lockdep_init_map() complains when encountering a dynamically
    allocated key.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-19-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:47 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 4bf5086218 locking/lockdep: Verify whether lock objects are small enough to be used as class keys
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-18-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:46 +01:00
Bart Van Assche b526b2e39a locking/lockdep: Check data structure consistency
Debugging lockdep data structure inconsistencies is challenging. Add
code that verifies data structure consistency at runtime. That code is
disabled by default because it is very CPU intensive.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-17-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:45 +01:00
Bart Van Assche de4643a773 locking/lockdep: Reuse lock chains that have been freed
A previous patch introduced a lock chain leak. Fix that leak by reusing
lock chains that have been freed.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-16-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:45 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 527af3ea27 locking/lockdep: Fix a comment in add_chain_cache()
Reflect that add_chain_cache() is always called with the graph lock held.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-15-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:45 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 2212684adf locking/lockdep: Introduce lockdep_next_lockchain() and lock_chain_count()
This patch does not change any functionality but makes the next patch in
this series easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-14-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:44 +01:00
Bart Van Assche ace35a7ac4 locking/lockdep: Reuse list entries that are no longer in use
Instead of abandoning elements of list_entries[] that are no longer in
use, make alloc_list_entry() reuse array elements that have been freed.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-13-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:44 +01:00
Bart Van Assche a0b0fd53e1 locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use
Instead of leaving lock classes that are no longer in use in the
lock_classes array, reuse entries from that array that are no longer in
use. Maintain a linked list of free lock classes with list head
'free_lock_class'. Only add freed lock classes to the free_lock_classes
list after a grace period to avoid that a lock_classes[] element would
be reused while an RCU reader is accessing it. Since the lockdep
selftests run in a context where sleeping is not allowed and since the
selftests require that lock resetting/zapping works with debug_locks
off, make the behavior of lockdep_free_key_range() and
lockdep_reset_lock() depend on whether or not these are called from
the context of the lockdep selftests.

Thanks to Peter for having shown how to modify get_pending_free()
such that that function does not have to sleep.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-12-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:43 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 29fc33fb72 locking/lockdep: Update two outdated comments
synchronize_sched() has been removed recently. Update the comments that
refer to synchronize_sched().

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Fixes: 51959d85f3 ("lockdep: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()") # v5.0-rc1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-11-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:43 +01:00
Bart Van Assche cdc84d7949 locking/lockdep: Make it easy to detect whether or not inside a selftest
The patch that frees unused lock classes will modify the behavior of
lockdep_free_key_range() and lockdep_reset_lock() depending on whether
or not these functions are called from the context of the lockdep
selftests. Hence make it easy to detect whether or not lockdep code
is called from the context of a lockdep selftest.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-10-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:43 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 956f3563a8 locking/lockdep: Split lockdep_free_key_range() and lockdep_reset_lock()
This patch does not change the behavior of these functions but makes the
patch that frees unused lock classes easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-9-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:42 +01:00
Bart Van Assche feb0a3865e locking/lockdep: Initialize the locks_before and locks_after lists earlier
This patch does not change any functionality. A later patch will reuse
lock classes that have been freed. In combination with that patch this
patch wil have the effect of initializing lock class order lists once
instead of every time a lock class structure is reinitialized.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-8-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:41 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 86cffb80a5 locking/lockdep: Make zap_class() remove all matching lock order entries
Make sure that all lock order entries that refer to a class are removed
from the list_entries[] array when a kernel module is unloaded.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:40 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 523b113bac locking/lockdep: Avoid that add_chain_cache() adds an invalid chain to the cache
Make sure that add_chain_cache() returns 0 and does not modify the
chain hash if nr_chain_hlocks == MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS before this
function is called.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:40 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 15ea86b58c locking/lockdep: Fix reported required memory size (2/2)
Lock chains are only tracked with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y. Do not report
the memory required for the lock chain array if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=n.
See also commit:

  ca58abcb4a ("lockdep: sanitise CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING")

Include the size of the chain_hlocks[] array.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:39 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 7ff8517e10 locking/lockdep: Fix reported required memory size (1/2)
Change the sizeof(array element time) * (array size) expressions into
sizeof(array). This fixes the size computations of the classhash_table[]
and chainhash_table[] arrays.

The reason is that commit:

  a63f38cc4c ("locking/lockdep: Convert hash tables to hlists")

changed the type of the elements of that array from 'struct list_head' into
'struct hlist_head'.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:39 +01:00
Bart Van Assche 09d75ecb12 locking/lockdep: Fix two 32-bit compiler warnings
Use %zu to format size_t instead of %lu to avoid that the compiler
complains about a mismatch between format specifier and argument on
32-bit systems.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190214230058.196511-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:38 +01:00
Waiman Long 733000c7ff locking/qspinlock: Remove unnecessary BUG_ON() call
With the > 4 nesting levels case handled by the commit:

  d682b596d9 ("locking/qspinlock: Handle > 4 slowpath nesting levels")

the BUG_ON() call in encode_tail() will never actually be triggered.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1551057253-3231-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:55:38 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 0614621d89 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-28 07:50:39 +01:00
Ingo Molnar cae45e1c6c Merge branch 'rcu-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull the latest RCU tree from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Additional cleanups after RCU flavor consolidation
 - Grace-period forward-progress cleanups and improvements
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - spin_is_locked() conversions to lockdep
 - SPDX changes to RCU source and header files
 - SRCU updates
 - Torture-test updates, including nolibc updates and moving
   nolibc to tools/include

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-13 08:36:18 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu 2f43c6022d kprobes: Prohibit probing on lockdep functions
Some lockdep functions can be involved in breakpoint handling
and probing on those functions can cause a breakpoint recursion.

Prohibit probing on those functions by blacklist.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154998810578.31052.1680977921449292812.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-13 08:16:41 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney e7ffb4eb9a Merge branches 'doc.2019.01.26a', 'fixes.2019.01.26a', 'sil.2019.01.26a', 'spdx.2019.02.09a', 'srcu.2019.01.26a' and 'torture.2019.01.26a' into HEAD
doc.2019.01.26a:  Documentation updates.
fixes.2019.01.26a:  Miscellaneous fixes.
sil.2019.01.26a:  Removal of a few more spin_is_locked() instances.
spdx.2019.02.09a:  Add SPDX identifiers to RCU files
srcu.2019.01.26a:  SRCU updates.
torture.2019.01.26a: Torture-test updates.
2019-02-09 08:47:52 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 5a4eb3cb20 locking/locktorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
Replace the license boiler plate with a SPDX license identifier.
While in the area, update an email address.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-02-09 08:46:37 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 1a1fb985f2 futex: Handle early deadlock return correctly
commit 56222b212e ("futex: Drop hb->lock before enqueueing on the
rtmutex") changed the locking rules in the futex code so that the hash
bucket lock is not longer held while the waiter is enqueued into the
rtmutex wait list. This made the lock and the unlock path symmetric, but
unfortunately the possible early exit from __rt_mutex_proxy_start() due to
a detected deadlock was not updated accordingly. That allows a concurrent
unlocker to observe inconsitent state which triggers the warning in the
unlock path.

futex_lock_pi()                         futex_unlock_pi()
  lock(hb->lock)
  queue(hb_waiter)				lock(hb->lock)
  lock(rtmutex->wait_lock)
  unlock(hb->lock)
                                        // acquired hb->lock
                                        hb_waiter = futex_top_waiter()
                                        lock(rtmutex->wait_lock)
  __rt_mutex_proxy_start()
     ---> fail
          remove(rtmutex_waiter);
     ---> returns -EDEADLOCK
  unlock(rtmutex->wait_lock)
                                        // acquired wait_lock
                                        wake_futex_pi()
                                        rt_mutex_next_owner()
					  --> returns NULL
                                          --> WARN

  lock(hb->lock)
  unqueue(hb_waiter)

The problem is caused by the remove(rtmutex_waiter) in the failure case of
__rt_mutex_proxy_start() as this lets the unlocker observe a waiter in the
hash bucket but no waiter on the rtmutex, i.e. inconsistent state.

The original commit handles this correctly for the other early return cases
(timeout, signal) by delaying the removal of the rtmutex waiter until the
returning task reacquired the hash bucket lock.

Treat the failure case of __rt_mutex_proxy_start() in the same way and let
the existing cleanup code handle the eventual handover of the rtmutex
gracefully. The regular rt_mutex_proxy_start() gains the rtmutex waiter
removal for the failure case, so that the other callsites are still
operating correctly.

Add proper comments to the code so all these details are fully documented.

Thanks to Peter for helping with the analysis and writing the really
valuable code comments.

Fixes: 56222b212e ("futex: Drop hb->lock before enqueueing on the rtmutex")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Sewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1901292311410.1950@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-02-08 13:00:36 +01:00
Waiman Long 412f34a82c locking/qspinlock_stat: Track the no MCS node available case
Track the number of slowpath locking operations that are being done
without any MCS node available as well renaming lock_index[123] to make
them more descriptive.

Using these stat counters is one way to find out if a code path is
being exercised.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: SRINIVAS <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548798828-16156-3-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-04 09:03:30 +01:00