Commit Graph

4878 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Theodore Ts'o dea9d8f764 ext4: only check dquot_initialize_needed() when debugging
ext4_xattr_block_set() relies on its caller to call dquot_initialize()
on the inode.  To assure that this has happened there are WARN_ON
checks.  Unfortunately, this is subject to false positives if there is
an antagonist thread which is flipping the file system at high rates
between r/o and rw.  So only do the check if EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG is
enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608044056.GA1418535@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-08 10:06:40 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 1b29243933 Revert "ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabled"
This reverts commit a44be64bbe.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/653b3359-2005-21b1-039d-c55ca4cffdcc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-08 09:57:04 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig dd2e31afba ext4: wire up the ->mark_dead holder operation for log devices
Implement a set of holder_ops that shut down the file system when the
block device used as log device is removed undeneath the file system.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig f5db130d44 ext4: wire up sops->shutdown
Wire up the shutdown method to shut down the file system when the
underlying block device is marked dead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 97524b454b ext4: split ext4_shutdown
Split ext4_shutdown into a low-level helper that will be reused for
implementing the shutdown super operation and a wrapper for the ioctl
handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0718afd47f block: introduce holder ops
Add a new blk_holder_ops structure, which is passed to blkdev_get_by_* and
installed in the block_device for exclusive claims.  It will be used to
allow the block layer to call back into the user of the block device for
thing like notification of a removed device or a device resize.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601094459.1350643-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-05 10:53:04 -06:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 3582e74599 Revert "ext4: remove ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan dead check in ext4_mb_check_limits"
This reverts commit 32c0869370.

The reverted commit was intended to remove a dead check however it was observed
that this check was actually being used to exit early instead of looping
sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan times when we are able to find a free extent bigger than
the goal extent. Due to this, a my performance tests (fsmark, parallel file
writes in a highly fragmented FS) were seeing a 2x-3x regression.

Example, the default value of the following variables is:

sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan = 200
sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan = 10

In ext4_mb_check_limits() if we find an extent smaller than goal, then we return
early and try again. This loop will go on until we have processed
sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan(=200) number of free extents at which point we exit and
just use whatever we have even if it is smaller than goal extent.

Now, the regression comes when we find an extent bigger than goal. Earlier, in
this case we would loop only sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan(=10) times and then just use
the bigger extent. However with commit 32c08693 that check was removed and hence
we would loop sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan(=200) times even though we have a big enough
free extent to satisfy the request. The only time we would exit early would be
when the free extent is *exactly* the size of our goal, which is pretty uncommon
occurrence and so we would almost always end up looping 200 times.

Hence, revert the commit by adding the check back to fix the regression. Also
add a comment to outline this policy.

Fixes: 32c0869370 ("ext4: remove ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan dead check in ext4_mb_check_limits")
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ddcae9658e46880dfec2fb0aa61d01fb3353d202.1685449706.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-06-02 14:47:29 -04:00
Jan Kara 3658840cd3
ext4: Remove ext4 locking of moved directory
Remove locking of moved directory in ext4_rename2(). We will take care
of it in VFS instead. This effectively reverts commit 0813299c58
("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory") and followup
fixes.

CC: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230601105830.13168-1-jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-02 14:55:32 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o eb1f822c76 ext4: enable the lazy init thread when remounting read/write
In commit a44be64bbe ("ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting
r/w until quota is re-enabled") we defer clearing tyhe SB_RDONLY flag
in struct super.  However, we didn't defer when we checked sb_rdonly()
to determine the lazy itable init thread should be enabled, with the
next result that the lazy inode table initialization would not be
properly started.  This can cause generic/231 to fail in ext4's
nojournal mode.

Fix this by moving when we decide to start or stop the lazy itable
init thread to after we clear the SB_RDONLY flag when we are
remounting the file system read/write.

Fixes a44be64bbe ("ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until...")

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527035729.1001605-1-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30 15:33:57 -04:00
Jan Kara 1077b2d53e ext4: fix fsync for non-directories
Commit e360c6ed72 ("ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data
from ext4_sync_file()") simplified ext4_sync_file() by dropping special
handling of journalled data mode as it was not needed anymore. However
that branch was also used for directories and symlinks and since the
fastcommit code does not track metadata changes to non-regular files, the
change has caused e.g. fsync(2) on directories to not commit transaction
as it should. Fix the problem by adding handling for non-regular files.

Fixes: e360c6ed72 ("ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_sync_file()")
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFqO3xVnmhL7zv1x@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524104453.8734-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30 15:33:57 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o aff3bea953 ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem for ea_inode's
Treat i_data_sem for ea_inodes as being in their own lockdep class to
avoid lockdep complaints about ext4_setattr's use of inode_lock() on
normal inodes potentially causing lock ordering with i_data_sem on
ea_inodes in ext4_xattr_inode_write().  However, ea_inodes will be
operated on by ext4_setattr(), so this isn't a problem.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=298c5d8fb4a128bc27b0
Reported-by: syzbot+298c5d8fb4a128bc27b0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-5-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30 15:33:57 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 2bc7e7c1a3 ext4: disallow ea_inodes with extended attributes
An ea_inode stores the value of an extended attribute; it can not have
extended attributes itself, or this will cause recursive nightmares.
Add a check in ext4_iget() to make sure this is the case.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+e44749b6ba4d0434cd47@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-4-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30 15:33:57 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o b928dfdcb2 ext4: set lockdep subclass for the ea_inode in ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find()
If the ea_inode has been pushed out of the inode cache while there is
still a reference in the mb_cache, the lockdep subclass will not be
set on the inode, which can lead to some lockdep false positives.

Fixes: 33d201e027 ("ext4: fix lockdep warning about recursive inode locking")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+d4b971e744b1f5439336@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-3-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-30 15:33:50 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o b3e6bcb945 ext4: add EA_INODE checking to ext4_iget()
Add a new flag, EXT4_IGET_EA_INODE which indicates whether the inode
is expected to have the EA_INODE flag or not.  If the flag is not
set/clear as expected, then fail the iget() operation and mark the
file system as corrupted.

This commit also makes the ext4_iget() always perform the
is_bad_inode() check even when the inode is already inode cache.  This
allows us to remove the is_bad_inode() check from the callers of
ext4_iget() in the ea_inode code.

Reported-by: syzbot+cbb68193bdb95af4340a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+62120febbd1ee3c3c860@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+edce54daffee36421b4c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230524034951.779531-2-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-28 14:18:03 -04:00
David Howells 2cb1e08985 splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read()
Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with calls to
filemap_splice_read().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-29-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:42:17 -06:00
David Howells fa6c46e7c2 ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper
Provide a splice_read wrapper for Ext4.  This does the inode shutdown check
before proceeding.  Splicing from DAX files and O_DIRECT fds is handled by
the caller.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-19-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:42:16 -06:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM) 5b5b4ff8f9 ext4: Use generic_buffers_fsync_noflush() implementation
ext4 when got converted to iomap for dio, it copied __generic_file_fsync
implementation to avoid taking inode_lock in order to avoid any deadlock
(since iomap takes an inode_lock while calling generic_write_sync()).

The previous patch already added generic_buffers_fsync*() which does not
take any inode_lock(). Hence kill the redundant code and use
generic_buffers_fsync_noflush() function instead.

Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <b43d4bb4403061ed86510c9587673e30a461ba14.1682069716.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com>
2023-05-16 11:32:42 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o 2a534e1d0d ext4: bail out of ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reason
In ext4_update_inline_data(), if ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any
reason, it's best if we just fail as opposed to stumbling on,
especially if the failure is EFSCORRUPTED.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 2220eaf909 ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size()
Normally the extended attributes in the inode body would have been
checked when the inode is first opened, but if someone is writing to
the block device while the file system is mounted, it's possible for
the inode table to get corrupted.  Add bounds checking to avoid
reading beyond the end of allocated memory if this happens.

Reported-by: syzbot+1966db24521e5f6e23f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1966db24521e5f6e23f7
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 6dcc98fbc4 ext4: add indication of ro vs r/w mounts in the mount message
Whether the file system is mounted read-only or read/write is more
important than the quota mode, which we are already printing.  Add the
ro vs r/w indication since this can be helpful in debugging problems
from the console log.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o f4ce24f54d ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal mode
In no journal mode, ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir() can self-deadlock
by calling ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock() when it already has taken the
directory lock.  There is a similar self-deadlock in
ext4_incvert_inline_data_nolock() for data files which we'll fix at
the same time.

A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:

    mke2fs -Fq -t ext2 -O inline_data -b 4k /dev/vdc 64
    mount -t ext4 -o dirsync /dev/vdc /vdc
    cd /vdc
    mkdir file0
    cd file0
    touch file0
    touch file1
    attr -s BurnSpaceInEA -V abcde .
    touch supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507021608.1290720-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+91dccab7c64e2850a4e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ba84cc80a9491d65416bc7877e1650c87530fe8a
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 4c0b4818b1 ext4: improve error recovery code paths in __ext4_remount()
If there are failures while changing the mount options in
__ext4_remount(), we need to restore the old mount options.

This commit fixes two problem.  The first is there is a chance that we
will free the old quota file names before a potential failure leading
to a use-after-free.  The second problem addressed in this commit is
if there is a failed read/write to read-only transition, if the quota
has already been suspended, we need to renable quota handling.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-2-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 4b3cb1d108 ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash()
The ext4_dirhash() will *almost* never fail, especially when the hash
tree feature was first introduced.  However, with the addition of
support of encrypted, casefolded file names, that function can most
certainly fail today.

So make sure the callers of ext4_dirhash() properly check for
failures, and reflect the errors back up to their callers.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+394aa8a792cb99dbc837@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+344aaa8697ebd232bfc8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=db56459ea4ac4a676ae4b4678f633e55da005a9b
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o a44be64bbe ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabled
When a file system currently mounted read/only is remounted
read/write, if we clear the SB_RDONLY flag too early, before the quota
is initialized, and there is another process/thread constantly
attempting to create a directory, it's possible to trigger the

	WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot_initialize_needed(inode));

in ext4_xattr_block_set(), with the following stack trace:

   WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5338 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680
   RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141
   Call Trace:
    ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xcd4/0x15c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2458
    ext4_initxattrs+0xa3/0x110 fs/ext4/xattr_security.c:44
    security_inode_init_security+0x2df/0x3f0 security/security.c:1147
    __ext4_new_inode+0x347e/0x43d0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1324
    ext4_mkdir+0x425/0xce0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992
    vfs_mkdir+0x29d/0x450 fs/namei.c:4038
    do_mkdirat+0x264/0x520 fs/namei.c:4061
    __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4076 [inline]
    __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4074 [inline]
    __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x89/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4074

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+6385d7d3065524c5ca6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6513f6cb5cd6b5fc9f37e3bb70d273b94be9c34c
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:05 -04:00
Baokun Li fa83c34e3e ext4: check iomap type only if ext4_iomap_begin() does not fail
When ext4_iomap_overwrite_begin() calls ext4_iomap_begin() map blocks may
fail for some reason (e.g. memory allocation failure, bare disk write), and
later because "iomap->type ! = IOMAP_MAPPED" triggers WARN_ON(). When ext4
iomap_begin() returns an error, it is normal that the type of iomap->type
may not match the expectation. Therefore, we only determine if iomap->type
is as expected when ext4_iomap_begin() is executed successfully.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+08106c4b7d60702dbc14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000015760b05f9b4eee9@google.com
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505132429.714648-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Tudor Ambarus 4f04351888 ext4: avoid a potential slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_group_desc_csum
When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem,
syzbot reported the following:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888075f5c0a8 by task syz-executor.2/15586

CPU: 1 PID: 15586 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-syzkaller-00205-gc96618275234 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/12/2023
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306
 print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417
 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517
 crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58
 ext4_group_desc_csum+0x81b/0xb20 fs/ext4/super.c:3187
 ext4_group_desc_csum_set+0x195/0x230 fs/ext4/super.c:3210
 ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6027 [inline]
 ext4_free_blocks+0x191a/0x2810 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6173
 ext4_remove_blocks fs/ext4/extents.c:2527 [inline]
 ext4_ext_rm_leaf fs/ext4/extents.c:2710 [inline]
 ext4_ext_remove_space+0x24ef/0x46a0 fs/ext4/extents.c:2958
 ext4_ext_truncate+0x177/0x220 fs/ext4/extents.c:4416
 ext4_truncate+0xa6a/0xea0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4342
 ext4_setattr+0x10c8/0x1930 fs/ext4/inode.c:5622
 notify_change+0xe50/0x1100 fs/attr.c:482
 do_truncate+0x200/0x2f0 fs/open.c:65
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3216 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3561 [inline]
 path_openat+0x272b/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3714
 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741
 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]
 __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline]
 __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline]
 __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f72f8a8c0c9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f72f97e3168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f72f8bac050 RCX: 00007f72f8a8c0c9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000280
RBP: 00007f72f8ae7ae9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffd165348bf R14: 00007f72f97e3300 R15: 0000000000022000

Replace
	le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size)
with
	sbi->s_desc_size

It reduces ext4's compiled text size, and makes the code more efficient
(we remove an extra indirect reference and a potential byte
swap on big endian systems), and there is no downside. It also avoids the
potential KASAN / syzkaller failure, as a bonus.

Reported-by: syzbot+fc51227e7100c9294894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+8785e41224a3afd04321@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=70d28d11ab14bd7938f3e088365252aa923cff42
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b85721b38583ecc6b5e72ff524c67302abbc30f3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000ece18705f3b20934@google.com/
Fixes: 717d50e497 ("Ext4: Uninitialized Block Groups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504121525.3275886-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Jan Kara 492888df0c ext4: fix data races when using cached status extents
When using cached extent stored in extent status tree in tree->cache_es
another process holding ei->i_es_lock for reading can be racing with us
setting new value of tree->cache_es. If the compiler would decide to
refetch tree->cache_es at an unfortunate moment, it could result in a
bogus in_range() check. Fix the possible race by using READ_ONCE() when
using tree->cache_es only under ei->i_es_lock for reading.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+4a03518df1e31b537066@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000d3b33905fa0fd4a6@google.com
Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504125524.10802-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Jan Kara 00d873c17e ext4: avoid deadlock in fs reclaim with page writeback
Ext4 has a filesystem wide lock protecting ext4_writepages() calls to
avoid races with switching of journalled data flag or inode format. This
lock can however cause a deadlock like:

CPU0                            CPU1

ext4_writepages()
  percpu_down_read(sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
                                ext4_change_inode_journal_flag()
                                  percpu_down_write(sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
                                    - blocks, all readers block from now on
  ext4_do_writepages()
    ext4_init_io_end()
      kmem_cache_zalloc(io_end_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
        fs_reclaim frees dentry...
          dentry_unlink_inode()
            iput() - last ref =>
              iput_final() - inode dirty =>
                write_inode_now()...
                  ext4_writepages() tries to acquire sbi->s_writepages_rwsem
                    and blocks forever

Make sure we cannot recurse into filesystem reclaim from writeback code
to avoid the deadlock.

Reported-by: syzbot+6898da502aef574c5f8a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000004c66b405fa108e27@google.com
Fixes: c8585c6fca ("ext4: fix races between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepages")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504124723.20205-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o b87c7cdf2b ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block()
In ext4_xattr_move_to_block(), the value of the extended attribute
which we need to move to an external block may be allocated by
kvmalloc() if the value is stored in an external inode.  So at the end
of the function the code tried to check if this was the case by
testing entry->e_value_inum.

However, at this point, the pointer to the xattr entry is no longer
valid, because it was removed from the original location where it had
been stored.  So we could end up calling kvfree() on a pointer which
was not allocated by kvmalloc(); or we could also potentially leak
memory by not freeing the buffer when it should be freed.  Fix this by
storing whether it should be freed in a separate variable.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430160426.581366-1-tytso@mit.edu
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=5c2aee8256e30b55ccf57312c16d88417adbd5e1
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=41a6b5d4917c0412eb3b3c3c604965bed7d7420b
Reported-by: syzbot+64b645917ce07d89bde5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+0d042627c4f2ad332195@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 463808f237 ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa()
If a malicious fuzzer overwrites the ext4 superblock while it is
mounted such that the s_first_data_block is set to a very large
number, the calculation of the block group can underflow, and trigger
a BUG_ON check.  Change this to be an ext4_warning so that we don't
crash the kernel.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430154311.579720-3-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+e2efa3efc15a1c9e95c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=69b28112e098b070f639efb356393af3ffec4220
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-13 18:05:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 5354b2af34 ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail
Previously, ext4_get_group_info() would treat an invalid group number
as BUG(), since in theory it should never happen.  However, if a
malicious attaker (or fuzzer) modifies the superblock via the block
device while it is the file system is mounted, it is possible for
s_first_data_block to get set to a very large number.  In that case,
when calculating the block group of some block number (such as the
starting block of a preallocation region), could result in an
underflow and very large block group number.  Then the BUG_ON check in
ext4_get_group_info() would fire, resutling in a denial of service
attack that can be triggered by root or someone with write access to
the block device.

For a quality of implementation perspective, it's best that even if
the system administrator does something that they shouldn't, that it
will not trigger a BUG.  So instead of BUG'ing, ext4_get_group_info()
will call ext4_error and return NULL.  We also add fallback code in
all of the callers of ext4_get_group_info() that it might NULL.

Also, since ext4_get_group_info() was already borderline to be an
inline function, un-inline it.  The results in a next reduction of the
compiled text size of ext4 by roughly 2k.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430154311.579720-2-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+e2efa3efc15a1c9e95c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=69b28112e098b070f639efb356393af3ffec4220
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2023-05-13 18:02:46 -04:00
Jan Kara 949f95ff39 ext4: fix lockdep warning when enabling MMP
When we enable MMP in ext4_multi_mount_protect() during mount or
remount, we end up calling sb_start_write() from write_mmp_block(). This
triggers lockdep warning because freeze protection ranks above s_umount
semaphore we are holding during mount / remount. The problem is harmless
because we are guaranteed the filesystem is not frozen during mount /
remount but still let's fix the warning by not grabbing freeze
protection from ext4_multi_mount_protect().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+6b7df7d5506b32467149@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ab7e5b6f400b7778d46f01841422e5718fb81843
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411121019.21940-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-07 21:11:18 -04:00
Ye Bin fa08a7b61d ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extent
Syzbot found the following issue:

EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation, dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!
EXT4-fs (loop0): orphan cleanup on readonly fs
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5067 at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1869 mb_find_extent+0x8a1/0xe30
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5067 Comm: syz-executor307 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
RIP: 0010:mb_find_extent+0x8a1/0xe30 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1869
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c9e098 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff82405731 RBX: 0000000000000041 RCX: ffff8880783457c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000041 RDI: 0000000000000040
RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: ffffffff82405723 R09: ffffed10053c9402
R10: ffffed10053c9402 R11: 1ffff110053c9401 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffffc90003c9e538 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffc90003c9e2cc
FS:  0000555556665300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000056312f6796f8 CR3: 0000000022437000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_mb_complex_scan_group+0x353/0x1100 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2307
 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x1533/0x3860 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2735
 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0xddf/0x3db0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5605
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1868/0x6880 fs/ext4/extents.c:4286
 ext4_map_blocks+0xa49/0x1cc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:651
 ext4_getblk+0x1b9/0x770 fs/ext4/inode.c:864
 ext4_bread+0x2a/0x170 fs/ext4/inode.c:920
 ext4_quota_write+0x225/0x570 fs/ext4/super.c:7105
 write_blk fs/quota/quota_tree.c:64 [inline]
 get_free_dqblk+0x34a/0x6d0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:130
 do_insert_tree+0x26b/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:340
 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375
 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375
 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375
 dq_insert_tree fs/quota/quota_tree.c:401 [inline]
 qtree_write_dquot+0x3b6/0x530 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:420
 v2_write_dquot+0x11b/0x190 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:358
 dquot_acquire+0x348/0x670 fs/quota/dquot.c:444
 ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2dc/0x400 fs/ext4/super.c:6740
 dqget+0x999/0xdc0 fs/quota/dquot.c:914
 __dquot_initialize+0x3d0/0xcf0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1492
 ext4_process_orphan+0x57/0x2d0 fs/ext4/orphan.c:329
 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline]
 ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644
 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489
 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Add some debug information:
mb_find_extent: mb_find_extent block=41, order=0 needed=64 next=0 ex=0/41/1@3735929054 64 64 7
block_bitmap: ff 3f 0c 00 fc 01 00 00 d2 3d 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

Acctually, blocks per group is 64, but block bitmap indicate at least has
128 blocks. Now, ext4_validate_block_bitmap() didn't check invalid block's
bitmap if set.
To resolve above issue, add check like fsck "Padding at end of block bitmap is
not set".

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+68223fe9f6c95ad43bed@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116020015.1506120-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-05-07 21:03:24 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 06936aaf49 Some ext4 regression and bug fixes for -rc1
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some ext4 regression and bug fixes"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: clean up error handling in __ext4_fill_super()
  ext4: reflect error codes from ext4_multi_mount_protect() to its callers
  ext4: fix lost error code reporting in __ext4_fill_super()
  ext4: fix unused iterator variable warnings
  ext4: fix use-after-free read in ext4_find_extent for bigalloc + inline
  ext4: fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written case
2023-05-01 11:00:04 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o d4fab7b28e ext4: clean up error handling in __ext4_fill_super()
There were two ways to return an error code; one was via setting the
'err' variable, and the second, if err was zero, was via the 'ret'
variable.  This was both confusing and fragile, and when code was
factored out of __ext4_fill_super(), some of the error codes returned
by the original code was replaced by -EINVAL, and in one case, the
error code was placed by 0, triggering a kernel null pointer
dereference.

Clean this up by removing the 'ret' variable, leaving only one way to
set the error code to be returned, and restore the errno codes that
were returned via the the mount system call as they were before we
started refactoring __ext4_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
2023-04-28 12:56:40 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 3b50d5018e ext4: reflect error codes from ext4_multi_mount_protect() to its callers
This will allow more fine-grained errno codes to be returned by the
mount system call.

Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-28 12:56:40 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o d5e72c4e32 ext4: fix lost error code reporting in __ext4_fill_super()
When code was factored out of __ext4_fill_super() into
ext4_percpu_param_init() the error return was discarded.  This meant
that it was possible for __ext4_fill_super() to return zero,
indicating success, without the struct super getting completely filled
in, leading to a potential NULL pointer dereference.

Reported-by: syzbot+bbf0f9a213c94f283a5c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1f79467c8a ("ext4: factor out ext4_percpu_param_init() ...")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6dac47d5e58af770c0055f680369586ec32e144c
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
2023-04-28 12:56:40 -04:00
Nathan Chancellor 856dd6c598 ext4: fix unused iterator variable warnings
When CONFIG_QUOTA is disabled, there are warnings around unused iterator
variables:

  fs/ext4/super.c: In function 'ext4_put_super':
  fs/ext4/super.c:1262:13: error: unused variable 'i' [-Werror=unused-variable]
   1262 |         int i, err;
        |             ^
  fs/ext4/super.c: In function '__ext4_fill_super':
  fs/ext4/super.c:5200:22: error: unused variable 'i' [-Werror=unused-variable]
   5200 |         unsigned int i;
        |                      ^
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The kernel has updated to GNU11, allowing the variables to be declared
within the for loop.  Do so to clear up the warnings.

Fixes: dcbf87589d ("ext4: factor out ext4_flex_groups_free()")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420-ext4-unused-variables-super-c-v1-1-138b6db6c21c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-28 12:56:40 -04:00
Ye Bin 835659598c ext4: fix use-after-free read in ext4_find_extent for bigalloc + inline
Syzbot found the following issue:
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_ext_binsearch_idx fs/ext4/extents.c:768 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_find_extent+0x76e/0xd90 fs/ext4/extents.c:931
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888073644750 by task syz-executor420/5067

CPU: 0 PID: 5067 Comm: syz-executor420 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306
 print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417
 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517
 ext4_ext_binsearch_idx fs/ext4/extents.c:768 [inline]
 ext4_find_extent+0x76e/0xd90 fs/ext4/extents.c:931
 ext4_clu_mapped+0x117/0x970 fs/ext4/extents.c:5809
 ext4_insert_delayed_block fs/ext4/inode.c:1696 [inline]
 ext4_da_map_blocks fs/ext4/inode.c:1806 [inline]
 ext4_da_get_block_prep+0x9e8/0x13c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1870
 ext4_block_write_begin+0x6a8/0x2290 fs/ext4/inode.c:1098
 ext4_da_write_begin+0x539/0x760 fs/ext4/inode.c:3082
 generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x122/0x3a0 fs/ext4/file.c:285
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x1d0/0x18f0
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584
 ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f4b7a9737b9
RSP: 002b:00007ffc5cac3668 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f4b7a9737b9
RDX: 00000000175d9003 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f4b7a933050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000000000000079f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4b7a9330e0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

Above issue is happens when enable bigalloc and inline data feature. As
commit 131294c35e fixed delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for
bigalloc + inline. But it only resolved issue when has inline data, if
inline data has been converted to extent(ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent)
before writepages, there is no EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. However
i_data is still store inline data in this scene. Then will trigger UAF
when find extent.
To resolve above issue, there is need to add judge "ext4_has_inline_data(inode)"
in ext4_clu_mapped().

Fixes: 131294c35e ("ext4: fix delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inline")
Reported-by: syzbot+bf4bb7731ef73b83a3b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406111627.1916759-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-28 12:56:35 -04:00
Zhihao Cheng 1dedde6903 ext4: fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written case
It is possible for i_disksize can exceed i_size, triggering a warning.

generic_perform_write
 copied = iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(len) // copied < len
 ext4_da_write_end
 | ext4_update_i_disksize
 |  new_i_size = pos + copied;
 |  WRITE_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize, newsize) // update i_disksize
 | generic_write_end
 |  copied = block_write_end(copied, len) // copied = 0
 |   if (unlikely(copied < len))
 |    if (!PageUptodate(page))
 |     copied = 0;
 |  if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) // return false
 if (unlikely(copied == 0))
  goto again;
 if (unlikely(iov_iter_fault_in_readable(i, bytes))) {
  status = -EFAULT;
  break;
 }

We get i_disksize greater than i_size here, which could trigger WARNING
check 'i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize' while doing dio:

ext4_dio_write_iter
 iomap_dio_rw
  __iomap_dio_rw // return err, length is not aligned to 512
 ext4_handle_inode_extension
  WARN_ON_ONCE(i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) // Oops

 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2609 at fs/ext4/file.c:319
 CPU: 2 PID: 2609 Comm: aa Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2
 RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7
 Call Trace:
  vfs_write+0x3b1
  ksys_write+0x77
  do_syscall_64+0x39

Fix it by updating 'copied' value before updating i_disksize just like
ext4_write_inline_data_end() does.

A reproducer can be found in the buganizer link below.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217209
Fixes: 64769240bd ("ext4: Add delayed allocation support in data=writeback mode")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230321013721.89818-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-28 11:07:19 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7fa8a8ee94 - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
 
 - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
   alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
 
 - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
 
   - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
 
   - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
   backing.  Use `mount -o noswap'.
 
 - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
   some scalability benefits.
 
 - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
   operations O(1) rather than O(n).
 
 - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
   permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
 
 - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
   than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
   unintuitive meaning.
 
 - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
   which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
   cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
   harness.
 
 - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
 
 - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
   mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
   DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
 
 - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
   and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
 
 - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
 
 - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
   locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
   per-VMA locking.
 
 - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
   no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
 
 - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
   logic.
 
 - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
   chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
 
 - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
   userfaultfd and shmem.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
   code paths.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
   testing of our pte state changing.
 
 - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
 
 - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
   selftests.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
 
 - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
   selftests/mm code.
 
 - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
   pages.
 
 - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
 
 - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
   per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
   switching from a user process to a kernel thread.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
   Raghav.

 - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.

 - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
   alteration of memcg userspace tunables.

 - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
     - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
     - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful

 - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
   backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.

 - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
   some scalability benefits.

 - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
   operations O(1) rather than O(n).

 - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
   permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.

 - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
   rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
   caused by its unintuitive meaning.

 - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
   which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.

 - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
   cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
   harness.

 - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.

 - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
   mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.

 - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
   DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.

 - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
   and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.

 - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().

 - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.

 - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
   locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
   per-VMA locking.

 - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
   no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.

 - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
   logic.

 - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
   chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.

 - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
   flushing.

 - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
   userfaultfd and shmem.

 - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
   code paths.

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
   testing of our pte state changing.

 - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.

 - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
   selftests.

 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
   accounting.

 - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
   selftests/mm code.

 - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
   pages.

 - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.

 - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
   per-process and per-cgroup basis.

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
  shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
  mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
  sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
  mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
  hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
  maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
  mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
  zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
  selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
  mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
  mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
  mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
  mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
  migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
  userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
  lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
  mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
  fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
  fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
  ...
2023-04-27 19:42:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5b9a7bb72f for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21
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Merge tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Cleanup of the io-wq per-node mapping, notably getting rid of it so
   we just have a single io_wq entry per ring (Breno)

 - Followup to the above, move accounting to io_wq as well and
   completely drop struct io_wqe (Gabriel)

 - Enable KASAN for the internal io_uring caches (Breno)

 - Add support for multishot timeouts. Some applications use timeouts to
   wake someone waiting on completion entries, and this makes it a bit
   easier to just have a recurring timer rather than needing to rearm it
   every time (David)

 - Support archs that have shared cache coloring between userspace and
   the kernel, and hence have strict address requirements for mmap'ing
   the ring into userspace. This should only be parisc/hppa. (Helge, me)

 - XFS has supported O_DIRECT writes without needing to lock the inode
   exclusively for a long time, and ext4 now supports it as well. This
   is true for the common cases of not extending the file size. Flag the
   fs as having that feature, and utilize that to avoid serializing
   those writes in io_uring (me)

 - Enable completion batching for uring commands (me)

 - Revert patch adding io_uring restriction to what can be GUP mapped or
   not. This does not belong in io_uring, as io_uring isn't really
   special in this regard. Since this is also getting in the way of
   cleanups and improvements to the GUP code, get rid of if (me)

 - A few series greatly reducing the complexity of registered resources,
   like buffers or files. Not only does this clean up the code a lot,
   the simplified code is also a LOT more efficient (Pavel)

 - Series optimizing how we wait for events and run task_work related to
   it (Pavel)

 - Fixes for file/buffer unregistration with DEFER_TASKRUN (Pavel)

 - Misc cleanups and improvements (Pavel, me)

* tag 'for-6.4/io_uring-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (71 commits)
  Revert "io_uring/rsrc: disallow multi-source reg buffers"
  io_uring: add support for multishot timeouts
  io_uring/rsrc: disassociate nodes and rsrc_data
  io_uring/rsrc: devirtualise rsrc put callbacks
  io_uring/rsrc: pass node to io_rsrc_put_work()
  io_uring/rsrc: inline io_rsrc_put_work()
  io_uring/rsrc: add empty flag in rsrc_node
  io_uring/rsrc: merge nodes and io_rsrc_put
  io_uring/rsrc: infer node from ctx on io_queue_rsrc_removal
  io_uring/rsrc: remove unused io_rsrc_node::llist
  io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_queue_rsrc_removal
  io_uring/rsrc: simplify single file node switching
  io_uring/rsrc: clean up __io_sqe_buffers_update()
  io_uring/rsrc: inline switch_start fast path
  io_uring/rsrc: remove rsrc_data refs
  io_uring/rsrc: fix DEFER_TASKRUN rsrc quiesce
  io_uring/rsrc: use wq for quiescing
  io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_rsrc_ref_quiesce
  io_uring/rsrc: remove io_rsrc_node::done
  io_uring/rsrc: use nospec'ed indexes
  ...
2023-04-26 12:40:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0cfcde1faf There are a number of major cleanups in ext4 this cycle:
* The data=journal writepath has been significantly cleaned up and
   simplified, and reduces a large number of data=journal special cases
   by Jan Kara.
 
 * Ojaswin Muhoo has replaced linked list used to track extents that
   have been used for inode preallocation with a red-black tree in the
   multi-block allocator.  This improves performance for workloads
   which do a large number of random allocating writes.
 
 * Thanks to Kemeng Shi for a lot of cleanup and bug fixes in the
   multi-block allocator.
 
 * Matthew wilcox has converted the code paths for reading and writing
   ext4 pages to use folios.
 
 * Jason Yan has continued to factor out ext4_fill_super() into smaller
   functions for improve ease of maintenance and comprehension.
 
 * Josh Triplett has created an uapi header for ext4 userspace API's.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "There are a number of major cleanups in ext4 this cycle:

   - The data=journal writepath has been significantly cleaned up and
     simplified, and reduces a large number of data=journal special
     cases by Jan Kara.

   - Ojaswin Muhoo has replaced linked list used to track extents that
     have been used for inode preallocation with a red-black tree in the
     multi-block allocator. This improves performance for workloads
     which do a large number of random allocating writes.

   - Thanks to Kemeng Shi for a lot of cleanup and bug fixes in the
     multi-block allocator.

   - Matthew wilcox has converted the code paths for reading and writing
     ext4 pages to use folios.

   - Jason Yan has continued to factor out ext4_fill_super() into
     smaller functions for improve ease of maintenance and
     comprehension.

   - Josh Triplett has created an uapi header for ext4 userspace API's"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (105 commits)
  ext4: Add a uapi header for ext4 userspace APIs
  ext4: remove useless conditional branch code
  ext4: remove unneeded check of nr_to_submit
  ext4: move dax and encrypt checking into ext4_check_feature_compatibility()
  ext4: factor out ext4_block_group_meta_init()
  ext4: move s_reserved_gdt_blocks and addressable checking into ext4_check_geometry()
  ext4: rename two functions with 'check'
  ext4: factor out ext4_flex_groups_free()
  ext4: use ext4_group_desc_free() in ext4_put_super() to save some duplicated code
  ext4: factor out ext4_percpu_param_init() and ext4_percpu_param_destroy()
  ext4: factor out ext4_hash_info_init()
  Revert "ext4: Fix warnings when freezing filesystem with journaled data"
  ext4: Update comment in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
  ext4: Simplify handling of journalled data in ext4_bmap()
  ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_quota_on()
  ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_evict_inode()
  ext4: Fix special handling of journalled data from extent zeroing
  ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from extent shifting operations
  ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_sync_file()
  ext4: Commit transaction before writing back pages in data=journal mode
  ...
2023-04-26 08:57:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7bcff5a396 v6.4/vfs.acl
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Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner:
 "After finishing the introduction of the new posix acl api last cycle
  the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers are still around in the
  filesystems xattr handlers for two reasons:

   (1) Because a few filesystems rely on the ->list() method of the
       generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers in their ->listxattr() inode
       operation.

   (2) POSIX ACLs are only available if IOP_XATTR is raised. The
       IOP_XATTR flag is raised in inode_init_always() based on whether
       the sb->s_xattr pointer is non-NULL. IOW, the registered xattr
       handlers of the filesystem are used to raise IOP_XATTR. Removing
       the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from all filesystems would
       risk regressing filesystems that only implement POSIX ACL support
       and no other xattrs (nfs3 comes to mind).

  This contains the work to decouple POSIX ACLs from the IOP_XATTR flag
  as they don't depend on xattr handlers anymore. So it's now possible
  to remove the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from the sb->s_xattr
  list of all filesystems. This is a crucial step as the generic POSIX
  ACL xattr handlers aren't used for POSIX ACLs anymore and POSIX ACLs
  don't depend on the xattr infrastructure anymore.

  Adressing problem (1) will require more long-term work. It would be
  best to get rid of the ->list() method of xattr handlers completely at
  some point.

  For erofs, ext{2,4}, f2fs, jffs2, ocfs2, and reiserfs the nop POSIX
  ACL xattr handler is kept around so they can continue to use
  array-based xattr handler indexing.

  This update does simplify the ->listxattr() implementation of all
  these filesystems however"

* tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  acl: don't depend on IOP_XATTR
  ovl: check for ->listxattr() support
  reiserfs: rework priv inode handling
  fs: rename generic posix acl handlers
  reiserfs: rework ->listxattr() implementation
  fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation
  fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
  xattr: remove unused argument
  xattr: add listxattr helper
  xattr: simplify listxattr helpers
2023-04-24 13:35:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5dfb75e842 RCU Changes for 6.4:
o  MAINTAINERS files additions and changes.
  o  Fix hotplug warning in nohz code.
  o  Tick dependency changes by Zqiang.
  o  Lazy-RCU shrinker fixes by Zqiang.
  o  rcu-tasks stall reporting improvements by Neeraj.
  o  Initial changes for renaming of k[v]free_rcu() to its new k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep()
     name for robustness.
  o  Documentation Updates:
  o  Significant changes to srcu_struct size.
  o  Deadlock detection for srcu_read_lock() vs synchronize_srcu() from Boqun.
  o  rcutorture and rcu-related tool, which are targeted for v6.4 from Boqun's tree.
  o  Other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux

Pull RCU updates from Joel Fernandes:

 - Updates and additions to MAINTAINERS files, with Boqun being added to
   the RCU entry and Zqiang being added as an RCU reviewer.

   I have also transitioned from reviewer to maintainer; however, Paul
   will be taking over sending RCU pull-requests for the next merge
   window.

 - Resolution of hotplug warning in nohz code, achieved by fixing
   cpu_is_hotpluggable() through interaction with the nohz subsystem.

   Tick dependency modifications by Zqiang, focusing on fixing usage of
   the TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask.

 - Avoid needless calls to the rcu-lazy shrinker for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=n
   kernels, fixed by Zqiang.

 - Improvements to rcu-tasks stall reporting by Neeraj.

 - Initial renaming of k[v]free_rcu() to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep() for
   increased robustness, affecting several components like mac802154,
   drbd, vmw_vmci, tracing, and more.

   A report by Eric Dumazet showed that the API could be unknowingly
   used in an atomic context, so we'd rather make sure they know what
   they're asking for by being explicit:

      https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221202052847.2623997-1-edumazet@google.com/

 - Documentation updates, including corrections to spelling,
   clarifications in comments, and improvements to the srcu_size_state
   comments.

 - Better srcu_struct cache locality for readers, by adjusting the size
   of srcu_struct in support of SRCU usage by Christoph Hellwig.

 - Teach lockdep to detect deadlocks between srcu_read_lock() vs
   synchronize_srcu() contributed by Boqun.

   Previously lockdep could not detect such deadlocks, now it can.

 - Integration of rcutorture and rcu-related tools, targeted for v6.4
   from Boqun's tree, featuring new SRCU deadlock scenarios, test_nmis
   module parameter, and more

 - Miscellaneous changes, various code cleanups and comment improvements

* tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux: (71 commits)
  checkpatch: Error out if deprecated RCU API used
  mac802154: Rename kfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  rcuscale: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  ext4/super: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  net/mlx5: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  net/sysctl: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  lib/test_vmalloc.c: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  tracing: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  misc: vmw_vmci: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  drbd: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access
  rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed
  rcu-tasks: Report stalls during synchronize_srcu() in rcu_tasks_postscan()
  rcu: Permit start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited() to be invoked early
  rcu: Remove never-set needwake assignment from rcu_report_qs_rdp()
  rcu: Register rcu-lazy shrinker only for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y kernels
  rcu: Fix missing TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP dependency check
  rcu: Fix set/clear TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask race
  rcu/trace: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
  tick/nohz: Fix cpu_is_hotpluggable() by checking with nohz subsystem
  ...
2023-04-24 12:16:14 -07:00
Josh Triplett 519fe1bae7 ext4: Add a uapi header for ext4 userspace APIs
Create a uapi header include/uapi/linux/ext4.h, move the ioctls and
associated data structures to the uapi header, and include it from
fs/ext4/ext4.h.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/680175260970d977d16b5cc7e7606483ec99eb63.1680402881.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-19 23:39:42 -04:00
wuchi 17809d3cf8 ext4: remove useless conditional branch code
It's ok because the code will be optimized by the compiler, just
try to simple the code.

Signed-off-by: wuchi <wuchi.zero@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401075303.45206-1-wuchi.zero@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-19 23:39:08 -04:00
Tom Rix 8ae56b4e82 ext4: remove unneeded check of nr_to_submit
cppcheck reports
fs/ext4/page-io.c:516:51: style:
  Condition 'nr_to_submit' is always true [knownConditionTrueFalse]
 if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode) && nr_to_submit) {
                                                  ^
This earlier check to bail, makes this check unncessary
	/* Nothing to submit? Just unlock the page... */
	if (!nr_to_submit)
		return 0;

Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Fixes: dff4ac75ee ("ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()")
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316204831.2472537-1-trix@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-19 23:38:33 -04:00
Jason Yan 54902099b1 ext4: move dax and encrypt checking into ext4_check_feature_compatibility()
These checkings are also related with feature compatibility checkings.
So move them into ext4_check_feature_compatibility(). No functional
change.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-9-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:03 -04:00
Jason Yan 107d2be901 ext4: factor out ext4_block_group_meta_init()
Factor out ext4_block_group_meta_init(). No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-8-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:03 -04:00
Jason Yan 269e9226c2 ext4: move s_reserved_gdt_blocks and addressable checking into ext4_check_geometry()
These two checkings are more suitable to be put into
ext4_check_geometry() rather than spreading outside.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-7-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:03 -04:00
Jason Yan 68e624398f ext4: rename two functions with 'check'
The naming styles are different for some functions with 'check' in their
names. Some of them are like:

ext4_check_quota_consistency
ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption
ext4_check_opt_consistency
ext4_check_descriptors
ext4_check_feature_compatibility

While the others looks like below:

ext4_geometry_check
ext4_journal_data_mode_check

This is not a big deal and boils down to personal preference. But I'd
like to make them consistent.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-6-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:03 -04:00
Jason Yan dcbf87589d ext4: factor out ext4_flex_groups_free()
Factor out ext4_flex_groups_free() and it can be used both in
__ext4_fill_super() and ext4_put_super().

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-5-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:03 -04:00
Jason Yan 6ef6849888 ext4: use ext4_group_desc_free() in ext4_put_super() to save some duplicated code
The only difference here is that ->s_group_desc and ->s_flex_groups share
the same rcu read lock here but it is not necessary. In other places they
do not share the lock at all.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-4-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:02 -04:00
Jason Yan 1f79467c8a ext4: factor out ext4_percpu_param_init() and ext4_percpu_param_destroy()
Factor out ext4_percpu_param_init() and ext4_percpu_param_destroy(). And
also use ext4_percpu_param_destroy() in ext4_put_super() to avoid
duplicated code. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-3-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:02 -04:00
Jason Yan db9345d9e6 ext4: factor out ext4_hash_info_init()
Factor out ext4_hash_info_init() to simplify __ext4_fill_super(). No
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323140517.1070239-2-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 23:08:02 -04:00
Jan Kara d0ab8368c1 Revert "ext4: Fix warnings when freezing filesystem with journaled data"
After making ext4_writepages() properly clean all pages there is no need
for special treatment of filesystem freezing. Revert commit
e6c28a26b7.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-13-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 20:02:37 -04:00
Jan Kara ab382539ad ext4: Update comment in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
Since filemap_write_and_wait() is now enough to get journalled data to
final location update the comment in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-12-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:58:33 -04:00
Jan Kara 951cafa6b8 ext4: Simplify handling of journalled data in ext4_bmap()
Now that ext4_writepages() gets journalled data into its final location
we just use filemap_write_and_wait() instead of special handling of
journalled data in ext4_bmap(). We can also drop EXT4_STATE_JDATA flag
as it is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-11-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:58:33 -04:00
Jan Kara 7c375870fd ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_quota_on()
Now that ext4_writepages() makes sure all journalled data is committed
and checkpointed, sync_filesystem() call done by dquot_quota_on() is
enough for quota IO to see uptodate data. So drop special handling of
journalled data from ext4_quota_on().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-10-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara 56c2a0e3d9 ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_evict_inode()
Now that ext4_writepages() makes sure journalled data is on stable
storage, write_inode_now() call in iput_final() is enough to make
pagecache pages with journalled data really clean (data committed and
checkpointed). So we can drop special handling of journalled data in
ext4_evict_inode().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara 783ae448b7 ext4: Fix special handling of journalled data from extent zeroing
The handling of journalled data in ext4_zero_range() is incomplete. We
do not need to commit running transaction but we rather need to
checkpoint pages with journalled data. If we don't, journal tail can be
advanced beyond transaction containing the journalled data and if we
then crash before committing the transaction doing the zeroing we will
have inconsistent (too old) data in the file. Make sure file pages with
journalled data are properly checkpointed before removing them from the
page cache.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara c000dfec7e ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from extent shifting operations
Now that filemap_write_and_wait() makes sure pages with journalled data
are safely on disk, ext4_collapse_range() and ext4_insert_range() do
not need special handling of journalled data.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara e360c6ed72 ext4: Drop special handling of journalled data from ext4_sync_file()
Now that ext4_writepages() make sure all pages with journalled data are
stable on disk, we don't need special handling of journalled data in
ext4_sync_file().

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara 1f1a55f0bf ext4: Commit transaction before writing back pages in data=journal mode
When journalling data we currently just walk over pages, journal those
that are marked for delayed dirtying (only pinned pages dirtied behing
our back these days) and checkpoint other dirty pages. Because some
pages may be part of running transaction the result is that after
filemap_write_and_wait() we are not guaranteed pages are stable on disk.
Thus places that want to flush current pagecache content need to jump
through hoops to make sure journalled data is not lost. This is
manageable in cases completely controlled by ext4 (such as extent
shifting operations or inode eviction) but it gets ugly for stuff like
fsverity. Furthermore it is rather error prone as people often do not
realize journalled data needs special handling.

So change ext4_writepages() to commit transaction with inode's data
before going through the writeback loop in WB_SYNC_ALL mode. As a result
filemap_write_and_wait() is now really getting pages to stable storage
and makes pagecache pages safe to reclaim. Consequently we can remove
the special handling of journalled data from several places in follow up
patches.

Note that this will make fsync(2) for journalled data more expensive as
we will end up not only committing the transaction we need but also
checkpointing the data (which we may have previously skipped if the data
was part of the running transaction). If we really cared, we would need
to introduce special VFS function for writing out & invalidating page
cache for a range, use ->launder_page callback to perform checkpointing,
and use it from all the places that need this functionality. But at this
point I'm not convinced the complexity is worth it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:56:53 -04:00
Jan Kara 5e1bdea639 ext4: Clear dirty bit from pages without data to write
With journalled data it can happen that checkpointing code will write
out page contents without clearing the page dirty bit. The logic in
ext4_page_nomap_can_writeout() then results in us never calling
mpage_submit_page() and thus clearing the dirty bit. Drop the
optimization with ext4_page_nomap_can_writeout() and just always call to
mpage_submit_page(). ext4_bio_write_page() knows when to redirty the
page and the additional clearing & setting of page dirty bit for ordered
mode writeout is not that expensive to jump through the hoops for it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:55:44 -04:00
Jan Kara 265e72efa9 ext4: Keep pages with journalled data dirty
Currently we clear page dirty bit when we checkpoint some buffers from a
page with journalled data or when we perform delayed dirtying of a page
in ext4_writepages(). In a quest to simplify handling of journalled data
we want to keep page dirty as long as it has either buffers to
checkpoint or journalled dirty data. So make sure to keep page dirty in
ext4_writepages() if it still has journalled data attached to it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:44:00 -04:00
Jan Kara d84c9ebdac ext4: Mark pages with journalled data dirty
Currently pages with journalled data written by write(2) or modified by
block zeroing during truncate(2) are not marked as dirty. They are
dirtied only once the transaction commits. This however makes writeback
code think inode has no pages to write and so ext4_writepages() is not
called to make pages with journalled data persistent. Mark pages with
journalled data dirty (similarly as it happens for writes through mmap)
so that writeback code knows about them and ext4_writepages() can do
what it needs to to the inode.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329154950.19720-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-14 19:38:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox e9ebecf266 ext4: Use a folio in ext4_read_merkle_tree_page
This is an implementation of fsverity_operations read_merkle_tree_page,
so it must still return the precise page asked for, but we can use the
folio API to reduce the number of conversions between folios & pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-30-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox b23fb76278 ext4: Convert pagecache_read() to use a folio
Use the folio API and support folios of arbitrary sizes.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-29-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 3060b6ef05 ext4: Convert mext_page_mkuptodate() to take a folio
Use a folio throughout.  Does not support large folios due to
an array sized for MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE, but it does remove a few
calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-28-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox f2b229a8c6 ext4: Use a folio iterator in __read_end_io()
Iterate once per folio, not once per page.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-27-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 9ea0e45bd2 ext4: Use a folio in ext4_page_mkwrite()
Convert to the folio API, saving a few calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-26-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 86b38c273c ext4: Convert ext4_block_write_begin() to take a folio
All the callers now have a folio, so pass that in and operate on folios.
Removes four calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-25-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox c0be8e6f08 ext4: Convert ext4_mpage_readpages() to work on folios
This definitely doesn't include support for large folios; there
are all kinds of assumptions about the number of buffers attached
to a folio.  But it does remove several calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-24-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 0b5a254395 ext4: Use a folio in ext4_da_write_begin()
Remove a few calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-23-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:52 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 02e4b04c56 ext4: Convert ext4_page_nomap_can_writeout to ext4_folio_nomap_can_writeout
Its one caller already uses a folio.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-22-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 9d3973de9a ext4: Convert __ext4_block_zero_page_range() to use a folio
Use folio APIs throughout.  Saves many calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-21-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 86324a2162 ext4: Convert ext4_journalled_zero_new_buffers() to use a folio
Remove a call to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-20-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox feb22b77b8 ext4: Use a folio in ext4_journalled_write_end()
Convert the incoming page to a folio to remove a few calls to
compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-19-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 64fb313675 ext4: Convert ext4_write_end() to use a folio
Convert the incoming struct page to a folio.  Replaces two implicit
calls to compound_head() with one explicit call.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-18-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 4d934a5e6c ext4: Convert ext4_write_begin() to use a folio
Remove a lot of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 6b90d4130a ext4: Convert ext4_write_inline_data_end() to use a folio
Convert the incoming page to a folio so that we call compound_head()
only once instead of seven times.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-16-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 6b87fbe415 ext4: Convert ext4_read_inline_page() to ext4_read_inline_folio()
All callers now have a folio, so pass it and use it.  The folio may
be large, although I doubt we'll want to use a large folio for an
inline file.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-15-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 9a9d01f081 ext4: Convert ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin() to use a folio
Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-14-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 4ed9b598ac ext4: Convert ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent() to use a folio
Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-13-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox f8f8c89f59 ext4: Convert ext4_try_to_write_inline_data() to use a folio
Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 83eba701cf ext4: Convert ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent() to use a folio
Saves a number of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-11-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 3edde93e07 ext4: Convert ext4_readpage_inline() to take a folio
Use the folio API in this function, saves a few calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-10-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox e8d6062c50 ext4: Convert ext4_bio_write_page() to ext4_bio_write_folio()
The only caller now has a folio so pass it in directly and avoid the call
to page_folio() at the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 33483b3b6e ext4: Convert mpage_page_done() to mpage_folio_done()
All callers now have a folio so we can pass one in and use the folio
APIs to support large folios as well as save instructions by eliminating
a call to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-8-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:51 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 81a0d3e126 ext4: Convert mpage_submit_page() to mpage_submit_folio()
All callers now have a folio so we can pass one in and use the folio
APIs to support large folios as well as save instructions by eliminating
calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 4da2f6e3c4 ext4: Turn mpage_process_page() into mpage_process_folio()
The page/folio is only used to extract the buffers, so this is a
simple change.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox bb64c08bff ext4: Convert ext4_finish_bio() to use folios
Prepare ext4 to support large folios in the page writeback path.
Also set the actual error in the mapping, not just -EIO.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox cd57b77197 ext4: Convert ext4_bio_write_page() to use a folio
Remove several calls to compound_head() and the last caller of
set_page_writeback_keepwrite(), so remove the wrapper too.

Also export bio_add_folio() as this is the first caller from a module.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox e999a5c5a1 fs: Add FGP_WRITEBEGIN
This particular combination of flags is used by most filesystems
in their ->write_begin method, although it does find use in a
few other places.  Before folios, it warranted its own function
(grab_cache_page_write_begin()), but I think that just having specialised
flags is enough.  It certainly helps the few places that have been
converted from grab_cache_page_write_begin() to __filemap_get_folio().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324180129.1220691-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 13:39:50 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 361eb69fc9 ext4: Remove the logic to trim inode PAs
Earlier, inode PAs were stored in a linked list. This caused a need to
periodically trim the list down inorder to avoid growing it to a very
large size, as this would severly affect performance during list
iteration.

Recent patches changed this list to an rbtree, and since the tree scales
up much better, we no longer need to have the trim functionality, hence
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c409addceaa3ade4b40328e28e3b54b2f259689e.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 3872778664 ext4: Use rbtrees to manage PAs instead of inode i_prealloc_list
Currently, the kernel uses i_prealloc_list to hold all the inode
preallocations. This is known to cause degradation in performance in
workloads which perform large number of sparse writes on a single file.
This is mainly because functions like ext4_mb_normalize_request() and
ext4_mb_use_preallocated() iterate over this complete list, resulting in
slowdowns when large number of PAs are present.

Patch 27bc446e2 partially fixed this by enforcing a limit of 512 for
the inode preallocation list and adding logic to continually trim the
list if it grows above the threshold, however our testing revealed that
a hardcoded value is not suitable for all kinds of workloads.

To optimize this, add an rbtree to the inode and hold the inode
preallocations in this rbtree. This will make iterating over inode PAs
faster and scale much better than a linked list. Additionally, we also
had to remove the LRU logic that was added during trimming of the list
(in ext4_mb_release_context()) as it will add extra overhead in rbtree.
The discards now happen in the lowest-logical-offset-first order.

** Locking notes **

With the introduction of rbtree to maintain inode PAs, we can't use RCU
to walk the tree for searching since it can result in partial traversals
which might miss some nodes(or entire subtrees) while discards happen
in parallel (which happens under a lock).  Hence this patch converts the
ei->i_prealloc_lock spin_lock to rw_lock.

Almost all the codepaths that read/modify the PA rbtrees are protected
by the higher level inode->i_data_sem (except
ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations() and ext4_clear_inode()) IIUC, the
only place we need lock protection is when one thread is reading
"searching" the PA rbtree (earlier protected under rcu_read_lock()) and
another is "deleting" the PAs in ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()
function (which iterates all the PAs using the grp->bb_prealloc_list and
deletes PAs from the tree without taking any inode lock (i_data_sem)).

So, this patch converts all rcu_read_lock/unlock() paths for inode list
PA to use read_lock() and all places where we were using
ei->i_prealloc_lock spinlock will now be using write_lock().

Note that this makes the fast path (searching of the right PA e.g.
ext4_mb_use_preallocated() or ext4_mb_normalize_request()), now use
read_lock() instead of rcu_read_lock/unlock().  Ths also will now block
due to slow discard path (ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()) which
uses write_lock().

But this is not as bad as it looks. This is because -

1. The slow path only occurs when the normal allocation failed and we
   can say that we are low on disk space.  One can argue this scenario
   won't be much frequent.

2. ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations(), locks and unlocks the rwlock
   for deleting every individual PA.  This gives enough opportunity for
   the fast path to acquire the read_lock for searching the PA inode
   list.

Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4137bce8f6948fedd8bae134dabae24acfe699c6.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo a8e38fd37c ext4: Convert pa->pa_inode_list and pa->pa_obj_lock into a union
** Splitting pa->pa_inode_list **

Currently, we use the same pa->pa_inode_list to add a pa to either
the inode preallocation list or the locality group preallocation list.
For better clarity, split this list into a union of 2 list_heads and use
either of the them based on the type of pa.

** Splitting pa->pa_obj_lock **

Currently, pa->pa_obj_lock is either assigned &ei->i_prealloc_lock for
inode PAs or lg_prealloc_lock for lg PAs, and is then used to lock the
lists containing these PAs. Make the distinction between the 2 PA types
clear by changing this lock to a union of 2 locks. Explicitly use the
pa_lock_node.inode_lock for inode PAs and pa_lock_node.lg_lock for lg
PAs.

This patch is required so that the locality group preallocation code
remains the same as in upcoming patches we are going to make changes to
inode preallocation code to move from list to rbtree based
implementation. This patch also makes it easier to review the upcoming
patches.

There are no functional changes in this patch.

Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d7ac0557e998c3fc7eef422b52e4bc67bdef2b0.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 93cdf49f6e ext4: Fix best extent lstart adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()
When the length of best extent found is less than the length of goal extent
we need to make sure that the best extent atleast covers the start of the
original request. This is done by adjusting the ac_b_ex.fe_logical (logical
start) of the extent.

While doing so, the current logic sometimes results in the best extent's
logical range overflowing the goal extent. Since this best extent is later
added to the inode preallocation list, we have a possibility of introducing
overlapping preallocations. This is discussed in detail here [1].

As per Jan's suggestion, to fix this, replace the existing logic with the
below logic for adjusting best extent as it keeps fragmentation in check
while ensuring logical range of best extent doesn't overflow out of goal
extent:

1. Check if best extent can be kept at end of goal range and still cover
   original start.
2. Else, check if best extent can be kept at start of goal range and still
   cover original start.
3. Else, keep the best extent at start of original request.

Also, add a few extra BUG_ONs that might help catch errors faster.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+OGkVvzPN0RMv0O@li-bb2b2a4c-3307-11b2-a85c-8fa5c3a69313.ibm.com

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f96aca6d415b36d1f90db86c1a8cd7e2e9d7ab0e.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:13 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 0830344c95 ext4: Abstract out overlap fix/check logic in ext4_mb_normalize_request()
Abstract out the logic of fixing PA overlaps in ext4_mb_normalize_request
to improve readability of code. This also makes it easier to make changes
to the overlap logic in future.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b35f3955a1d7b66bbd713eca1e63026e01f78c1.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 7692094ac5 ext4: Move overlap assert logic into a separate function
Abstract out the logic to double check for overlaps in normalize_pa to
a separate function. Since there has been no reports in past where we
have seen any overlaps which hits this bug_on(), in future we can
consider calling this function under "#ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK" only.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/35dd5d94fa0b2d1cd2d2947adf8967279c72967d.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo bcf4349921 ext4: Refactor code in ext4_mb_normalize_request() and ext4_mb_use_preallocated()
Change some variable names to be more consistent and
refactor some of the code to make it easier to read.

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8edcab489c06cf861b19d87207d9b0ff7ac7f3c1.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 820897258a ext4: Refactor code related to freeing PAs
This patch makes the following changes:

*  Rename ext4_mb_pa_free to ext4_mb_pa_put_free
   to better reflect its purpose

*  Add new ext4_mb_pa_free() which only handles freeing

*  Refactor ext4_mb_pa_callback() to use ext4_mb_pa_free()

There are no functional changes in this patch

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b273bc9cbf5bd278f641fa5bc6c0cc9e6cb3330c.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Ojaswin Mujoo e86a718228 ext4: Stop searching if PA doesn't satisfy non-extent file
If we come across a PA that matches the logical offset but is unable to
satisfy a non-extent file due to its physical start being higher than
that supported by non extent files, then simply stop searching for
another PA and break out of loop. This is because, since PAs don't
overlap, we won't be able to find another inode PA which can satisfy the
original request.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42404ca29bd304ae2c962184c3c32a02e8eefcd0.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 19b8b035a7 ext4: convert some BUG_ON's in mballoc to use WARN_RATELIMITED instead
In cases where we have an obvious way of continuing, let's use
WARN_RATELIMITED() instead of BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 91a48aaf59 ext4: avoid unnecessary pointer dereference in ext4_mb_normalize_request
Result of EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb) is already stored in sbi at beginning of
ext4_mb_normalize_request. Use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb) to
remove unnecessary pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230311170949.1047958-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 1221b23501 ext4: fix typos in mballoc
pa_plen -> pa_len
pa_start -> pa_pstart

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230311170949.1047958-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 253cacb0de ext4: simplify calculation of blkoff in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple
We try to allocate a block from goal in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple. We
only need get blkoff in first group with goal and set blkoff to 0 for
the rest groups.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-21-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 46825e9490 ext4: remove comment code ext4_discard_preallocations
Just remove comment code in ext4_discard_preallocations.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-20-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 3a037b1b88 ext4: remove repeat assignment to ac_f_ex
Call trace to assign ac_f_ex:
ext4_mb_use_best_found
	ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;
	ext4_mb_new_preallocation
		ext4_mb_new_group_pa
			ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;
		ext4_mb_new_inode_pa
			ac->ac_f_ex = ac->ac_b_ex;

Actually allocated blocks is already stored in ac_f_ex in
ext4_mb_use_best_found, so there is no need to assign ac_f_ex
in ext4_mb_new_group_pa and ext4_mb_new_inode_pa.
Just remove repeat assignment to ac_f_ex in ext4_mb_new_group_pa
and ext4_mb_new_inode_pa.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-19-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi fb28f9ceec ext4: remove unnecessary goto in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
When ext4_read_block_bitmap fails, we can return PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh) to
remove unnecessary NULL check of bitmap_bh.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-18-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi c7f2bafa3c ext4: remove unnecessary count2 in ext4_free_data_in_buddy
count2 is always 1 in mb_debug, just remove unnecessary count2.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-17-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:12 -04:00
Kemeng Shi df11909514 ext4: remove unnecessary exit_meta_group_info tag
We goto exit_meta_group_info only to return -ENOMEM. Return -ENOMEM
directly instead of goto to remove this unnecessary tag.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-16-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 78dc9f844f ext4: use best found when complex scan of group finishs
If any bex which meets bex->fe_len >= gex->fe_len is found, then it will
always be used when complex scan of group that bex belongs to finishs.
So there will not be any lock-unlock period.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-15-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 32c0869370 ext4: remove ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan dead check in ext4_mb_check_limits
Only call trace of ext4_mb_check_limits is as following:
ext4_mb_complex_scan_group
	ext4_mb_measure_extent
		ext4_mb_check_limits(ac, e4b, 0);
	ext4_mb_check_limits(ac, e4b, 1);

If the first ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_max_to_scan check in
ext4_mb_check_limits is met, we will set ac_status to
AC_STATUS_BREAK and call ext4_mb_try_best_found to try to use
ac->ac_b_ex.
If ext4_mb_try_best_found successes, then block allocation finishs,
the removed ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check is not reachable.
If ext4_mb_try_best_found fails, then we set EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST and
reset ac->ac_b_ex to retry block allocation. We will use any found
free extent in ext4_mb_measure_extent before reach the removed
ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check.
In summary, the removed ac->ac_found > sbi->s_mb_min_to_scan check is
not reachable and we can remove that dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-14-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 976620bd26 ext4: remove dead check in mb_buddy_mark_free
We always adjust first to even number and adjust last to odd number, so
first == last will never happen. Remove this dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-13-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi aaae558dae ext4: remove unnecessary check in ext4_mb_new_blocks
1. remove unnecessary ac check:
We always go to out tag before ac is successfully allocated, then we can
move out tag after free of ac and remove NULL check of ac.

2. remove unnecessary *errp check:
We always go to errout tag if *errp is non-zero, then we can move errout
tag into error handle if *errp is non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-12-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 285164b801 ext4: remove unnecessary e4b->bd_buddy_page check in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
e4b->bd_buddy_page is only set if we initialize ext4_buddy successfully. So
e4b->bd_buddy_page is always NULL in error handle branch. Just remove the
dead check.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-11-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 139f46d3b5 ext4: Remove unnecessary release when memory allocation failed in ext4_mb_init_cache
If we alloc array of buffer_head failed, there is no resource need to be
freed and we can simpily return error.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-10-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 85b67ffb7d ext4: remove unused return value of ext4_mb_try_best_found and ext4_mb_free_metadata
Return value static function ext4_mb_try_best_found and
ext4_mb_free_metadata is not used. Just remove unused return value.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-9-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 1b5c9d3494 ext4: add missed brelse in ext4_free_blocks_simple
Release bitmap buffer_head we got if error occurs.
Besides, this patch remove unused assignment to err.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 36cb0f52ae ext4: protect pa->pa_free in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks
If ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used fails in ext4_mb_new_blocks, we may
discard pa already in list. Protect pa with pa_lock to avoid race.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 1afdc58894 ext4: correct start of used group pa for debug in ext4_mb_use_group_pa
As we don't correct pa_lstart here, so there is no need to subtract
pa_lstart with consumed len.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi abc075d4a5 ext4: correct calculation of s_mb_preallocated
We will add pa_free to s_mb_preallocated when new ext4_prealloc_space is
created. In ext4_mb_new_inode_pa, we will call ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
before adding pa_free to s_mb_preallocated. However, ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
will consume pa_free for block allocation which triggerred the creation
of ext4_prealloc_space. Add pa_free to s_mb_preallocated before
ext4_mb_use_inode_pa to correct calculation of s_mb_preallocated.
There is no such problem in ext4_mb_new_group_pa as pa_free of group pa
is consumed in ext4_mb_release_context instead of ext4_mb_use_group_pa.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 22fab98402 ext4: get correct ext4_group_info in ext4_mb_prefetch_fini
We always get ext4_group_desc with group + 1 and ext4_group_info with
group to check if we need do initialize ext4_group_info for the group.
Just get ext4_group_desc with group for ext4_group_info initialization
check.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:11 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 01e4ca2945 ext4: allow to find by goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set
If EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set, ext4_mb_regular_allocator will only
allocate blocks from ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Allow to find by goal in
ext4_mb_find_by_goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set or allocation
with EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY set will always fail.

EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is not used at all, so the problem is not
found for now.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:10 -04:00
Kemeng Shi b07ffe6927 ext4: set goal start correctly in ext4_mb_normalize_request
We need to set ac_g_ex to notify the goal start used in
ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Set ac_g_ex instead of ac_f_ex in
ext4_mb_normalize_request.
Besides we should assure goal start is in range [first_data_block,
blocks_count) as ext4_mb_initialize_context does.

[ Added a check to make sure size is less than ar->pright; otherwise
  we could end up passing an underflowed value of ar->pright - size to
  ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(), which will trigger a BUG_ON later on.
  - TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-04-06 01:13:03 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 66dabbb65d mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio
Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between:

 - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT)
 - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM)
 - would block (-EAGAIN)

so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed in
flags.

Also pass through the error through the direct callers: filemap_get_folio,
filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio and filemap_get_incore_folio.

[hch@lst.de: fix null-pointer deref]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310070023.GA13563@lst.de
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310043137.GA1624890@u2004
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307143410.28031-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs2]
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:42 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) 10e4f310a8 ext4/super: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
The kfree_rcu() and kvfree_rcu() macros' single-argument forms are
deprecated.  Therefore switch to the new kfree_rcu_mightsleep() and
kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() variants. The goal is to avoid accidental use
of the single-argument forms, which can introduce functionality bugs in
atomic contexts and latency bugs in non-atomic contexts.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2023-04-05 13:48:04 +00:00
Jens Axboe d8aeb44a9a fs: add FMODE_DIO_PARALLEL_WRITE flag
Some filesystems support multiple threads writing to the same file with
O_DIRECT without requiring exclusive access to it. io_uring can use this
hint to avoid serializing dio writes to this inode, instead allowing them
to run in parallel.

XFS and ext4 both fall into this category, so set the flag for both of
them.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-04-03 07:14:20 -06:00
Kemeng Shi 1df9bde48f ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set. After this,
group parameter in ext4_set_bitmap_checksums is also not used, just
remove it too.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 82483dfe17 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 4fd873c817 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi b83acc7771 ext4: remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify
Remove unused group parameter in ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221203027.2359920-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 68e294dccc ext4: improve inode table blocks counting in ext4_num_overhead_clusters
As inode table blocks are contiguous, inode table blocks inside the
block_group can be represented as range [itbl_cluster_start,
itbl_cluster_last]. Then we can simply account inode table cluters and
check cluster overlap with [itbl_cluster_start, itbl_cluster_last]
instead of traverse each block of inode table.

By the way, this patch fixes code style problem of comment for
ext4_num_overhead_clusters.

[ Merged fix-up patch which fixed potentially access to an
  uninitialzied stack variable. --TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-8-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202303171446.eLEhZzAu-lkp@intel.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi cefa74d004 ext4: stop trying to verify just initialized bitmap in ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
For case we initialize a bitmap bh, we will set bitmap bh verified.
We can return immediately instead of goto verify to remove unnecessary
work for trying to verify bitmap bh.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-7-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi f567ea7843 ext4: remove stale comment in ext4_init_block_bitmap
Commit bdfb6ff4a2 ("ext4: mark group corrupt on group descriptor
checksum") added flag to indicate corruption of group instead of
marking all blocks used. Just remove stale comment.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-6-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi ad3f09be6c ext4: remove unnecessary check in ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa
We only call ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa if there is no meta_bg feature or group
does not reach first_meta_bg, so group must not reside in meta group. Then
group has a global gdt if superblock exists. Just remove confusing branch
that meta_bg feature exists.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-5-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi a38627f143 ext4: call ext4_bg_num_gdb_[no]meta directly in ext4_num_base_meta_clusters
ext4_num_base_meta_clusters is already aware of meta_bg feature and test
if block_group is inside real meta block groups before calling
ext4_bg_num_gdb. Then ext4_bg_num_gdb will check if block group is inside
a real meta block groups again to decide either ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta or
ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa is needed.
Call ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta or ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa directly after we
check if block_group is inside a meta block groups in
ext4_num_base_meta_clusters to remove redundant check of meta block
groups in ext4_bg_num_gdb.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-4-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi 3d61ef10f5 ext4: correct validation check of inode table in ext4_valid_block_bitmap
1.Last valid cluster of inode table is EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset +
sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1). We should make sure last valid cluster is <
max_bit, i.e., EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) is <
max_bit rather than EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group) is
< max_bit.

2.Bit search length should be last valid cluster plus 1, i.e.,
EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1) + 1 rather than
EXT4_B2C(sbi, offset + sbi->s_itb_per_group).

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:08 -04:00
Kemeng Shi b5aa06bfe9 ext4: properly handle error of ext4_init_block_bitmap in ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
We mark buffer_head of bitmap successfully initialized even error occurs
in ext4_init_block_bitmap. Although we will return error, we will get a
invalid buffer_head of bitmap from next ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
which is marked buffer_verified but not successfully initialized actually
in previous ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait.
Fix this by only marking buffer_head successfully initialized if
ext4_init_block_bitmap successes.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221115919.1918161-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 98ccceee3e ext4: fix comment: "start start" -> "start" in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 23:00:07 -04:00
Jan Kara e6c28a26b7 ext4: Fix warnings when freezing filesystem with journaled data
Test generic/390 in data=journal mode often triggers a warning that
ext4_do_writepages() tries to start a transaction on frozen filesystem.
This happens because although all dirty data is properly written, jbd2
checkpointing code writes data through submit_bh() and as a result only
buffer dirty bits are cleared but page dirty bits stay set. Later when
the filesystem is frozen, writeback code comes, tries to write
supposedly dirty pages and the warning triggers. Fix the problem by
calling sync_filesystem() once more after flushing the whole journal to
clear stray page dirty bits.

[ Applied fixup patches to address crashes when running data=journal
  tests; see links for more details -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308142528.12384-1-jack@suse.cz
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230319183617.GA896@sol.localdomain
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323145404.21381-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323145404.21381-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-23 22:53:00 -04:00
Jan Kara 3f079114bf ext4: Convert data=journal writeback to use ext4_writepages()
Add support for writeback of journalled data directly into
ext4_writepages() instead of offloading it to write_cache_pages(). This
actually significantly simplifies the code and reduces code duplication.
For checkpointing of committed data we can use ext4_writepages()
rightaway the same way as writeback of ordered data uses it on
transaction commit. For journalling of dirty mapped pages, we need to
add a special case to mpage_prepare_extent_to_map() to add all page
buffers to the journal.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-8-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:08 -04:00
Jan Kara d8be7607de ext4: Move mpage_page_done() calls after error handling
In case mpage_submit_page() returns error, it doesn't really matter
whether we call mpage_page_done() and then return error or whether we
return directly because in that case page cleanup will be done by
mpage_release_unused_pages() instead. Logically, it makes more sense to
leave the cleanup to mpage_release_unused_pages() because we didn't
succeed in writing the page. So move mpage_page_done() calls after the
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-7-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:08 -04:00
Jan Kara eaf2ca10ca ext4: Move page unlocking out of mpage_submit_page()
Move page unlocking during page writeback out of mpage_submit_page()
into the callers. This will allow writeback in data=journal mode to keep
the page locked for a bit longer. Since page unlocking it tightly
connected to increment of mpd->first_page (as that determines cleanup of
locked but unwritten pages), move page unlocking as well as
mpd->first_page handling into a helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-6-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara f1496362e9 ext4: Don't unlock page in ext4_bio_write_page()
Do not unlock the written page in ext4_bio_write_page(). Instead leave
the page locked and unlock it in the callers. We'll need to keep the
page locked for data=journal writeback for a bit longer.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-5-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara 3f5d30636d ext4: Mark page for delayed dirtying only if it is pinned
In data=journal mode, page should be dirtied only when it has buffers
for checkpoint or it is writeably mapped. In the first case, we don't
need to do anything special. In the second case, page was already added
to the journal by ext4_page_mkwrite() and since transaction commit
writeprotects mapped pages again, page should be writeable (and thus
dirtied) only while it is part of the running transaction. So nothing
needs to be done either. The only special case is when someone pins the
page and uses this pin for modifying page data. So recognize this
special case and only then mark the page as having data that needs
adding to the journal.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-4-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara c8e8e16dbb ext4: Use nr_to_write directly in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
When looking up extent of pages to map in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map()
we count how many pages we still need to find in a copy of
wbc->nr_to_write counter. With more complex page handling for
data=journal mode, it will be easier to use wbc->nr_to_write directly so
that we don't forget to carry over changes back to nr_to_write counter.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-3-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Jan Kara 9462f770ed ext4: Update stale comment about write constraints
The comment above do_journal_get_write_access() is very stale. Most of
it just does not refer to what the function does today or how jbd2
works. The bit about transaction handling during write(2) is still
correct so just update the function names in that part and move the
comment to a more appropriate place.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228051319.4085470-2-tytso@mit.edu
2023-03-23 10:06:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 70e42feab2 ext4: fix possible double unlock when moving a directory
Fixes: 0813299c58 ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5efbe1b9-ad8b-4a4f-b422-24824d2b775c@kili.mountain
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+0c73d1d8b952c5f3d714@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-17 21:53:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 40d0c0901e Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
 the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes and regressions for ext4, the most serious of which is a
  potential deadlock during directory renames that was introduced during
  the merge window discovered by a combination of syzbot and lockdep"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode
  ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error
  ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error
  ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
  ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data
  ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set
  ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename
  ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature
  docs: ext4: modify the group desc size to 64
  ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
  ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories
  ext4: make kobj_type structures constant
  ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
2023-03-12 08:55:55 -07:00
Zhihao Cheng f5361da1e6 ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inode
If the boot loader inode has never been used before, the
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT inode will initialize it, including setting the
i_size to 0.  However, if the "never before used" boot loader has a
non-zero i_size, then i_disksize will be non-zero, and the
inconsistency between i_size and i_disksize can trigger a kernel
warning:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2580 at fs/ext4/file.c:319
 CPU: 0 PID: 2580 Comm: bb Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1-00004-g703695902cfa
 RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7/0xd10
 Call Trace:
  vfs_write+0x3b1/0x5c0
  ksys_write+0x77/0x160
  __x64_sys_write+0x22/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80

Reproducer:
 1. create corrupted image and mount it:
       mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 200
       debugfs -wR "sif <5> size 25700" /tmp/foo.img
       mount -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img /mnt
       cd /mnt
       echo 123 > file
 2. Run the reproducer program:
       posix_memalign(&buf, 1024, 1024)
       fd = open("file", O_RDWR | O_DIRECT);
       ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT);
       write(fd, buf, 1024);

Fix this by setting i_disksize as well as i_size to zero when
initiaizing the boot loader inode.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217159
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308032643.641113-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin f57886ca16 ext4: make sure fs error flag setted before clear journal error
Now, jounral error number maybe cleared even though ext4_commit_super()
failed. This may lead to error flag miss, then fsck will miss to check
file system deeply.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307061703.245965-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin eee00237fa ext4: commit super block if fs record error when journal record without error
Now, 'es->s_state' maybe covered by recover journal. And journal errno
maybe not recorded in journal sb as IO error. ext4_update_super() only
update error information when 'sbi->s_add_error_count' large than zero.
Then 'EXT4_ERROR_FS' flag maybe lost.
To solve above issue just recover 'es->s_state' error flag after journal
replay like error info.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307061703.245965-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 62913ae96d ext4, jbd2: add an optimized bmap for the journal inode
The generic bmap() function exported by the VFS takes locks and does
checks that are not necessary for the journal inode.  So allow the
file system to set a journal-optimized bmap function in
journal->j_bmap.

Reported-by: syzbot+9543479984ae9e576000@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e4aaa78795e490421c79f76ec3679006c8ff4cf0
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin 2b96b4a5d9 ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_data
Syzbot found the following issue:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none.
fscrypt: AES-256-CTS-CBC using implementation "cts-cbc-aes-aesni"
fscrypt: AES-256-XTS using implementation "xts-aes-aesni"
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5071 at mm/page_alloc.c:5525 __alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5071 Comm: syz-executor263 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c2f1c0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffc90003c2f220 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90003c2f248
RBP: ffffc90003c2f2d8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffc90003c2f220
R10: fffff52000785e49 R11: 1ffff92000785e44 R12: 0000000000040d40
R13: 1ffff92000785e40 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000785e3c
FS:  0000555556c0d300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f95d5e04138 CR3: 00000000793aa000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:237 [inline]
 alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:260 [inline]
 __kmalloc_large_node+0x95/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:1113
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:956 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0xfe/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:981
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:584 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:720 [inline]
 ext4_update_inline_data+0x236/0x6b0 fs/ext4/inline.c:346
 ext4_update_inline_dir fs/ext4/inline.c:1115 [inline]
 ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x328/0x990 fs/ext4/inline.c:1307
 ext4_add_entry+0x5a4/0xeb0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2385
 ext4_add_nondir+0x96/0x260 fs/ext4/namei.c:2772
 ext4_create+0x36c/0x560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2817
 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline]
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline]
 path_openat+0x12ac/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3711
 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741
 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1342 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1337 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1337
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Above issue happens as follows:
ext4_iget
   ext4_find_inline_data_nolock ->i_inline_off=164 i_inline_size=60
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
   __ext4_mark_inode_dirty
      ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea ->i_extra_isize=32 s_want_extra_isize=44
         ext4_xattr_shift_entries
	 ->after shift i_inline_off is incorrect, actually is change to 176
ext4_try_add_inline_entry
  ext4_update_inline_dir
    get_max_inline_xattr_value_size
      if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off)
	entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)raw_inode +
			EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
        free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size));
	->As entry is incorrect, then 'free' may be negative
   ext4_update_inline_data
      value = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
      -> len is unsigned int, maybe very large, then trigger warning when
         'kzalloc()'

To resolve the above issue we need to update 'i_inline_off' after
'ext4_xattr_shift_entries()'.  We do not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag here, since ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
already sets this flag if needed.  Setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
when it is needed may trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_writepages().

Reported-by: syzbot+d30838395804afc2fa6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Ye Bin 1dcdce5919 ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set
The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode().  In
ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off.
Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
out to ext4_iget_extra_inode().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-11 00:44:24 -05:00
Jan Kara 3c92792da8 ext4: Fix deadlock during directory rename
As lockdep properly warns, we should not be locking i_rwsem while having
transactions started as the proper lock ordering used by all directory
handling operations is i_rwsem -> transaction start. Fix the lock
ordering by moving the locking of the directory earlier in
ext4_rename().

Reported-by: syzbot+9d16c39efb5fade84574@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 0813299c58 ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9d16c39efb5fade84574
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301141004.15087-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 21:45:38 -05:00
Tudor Ambarus 7fc1f5c28a ext4: Fix comment about the 64BIT feature
64BIT is part of the incompatible feature set, update the comment
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301133842.671821-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:27:54 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong c993799baf ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
Apparently syzbot figured out that issuing this FSMAP call:

struct fsmap_head cmd = {
	.fmh_count	= ...;
	.fmh_keys	= {
		{ .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, },
		{ .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, },
	},
...
};
ret = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFSMAP, &cmd);

Produces this crash if the underlying filesystem is a 1k-block ext4
filesystem:

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3331!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 3 PID: 3227965 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W  O       6.2.0-rc8-achx
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x47c/0x570 [ext4]
RSP: 0018:ffffc90007c03998 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff888004978000 RBX: ffffc90007c03a20 RCX: ffff888041618000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a4 RDI: ffffffffa0c99b11
RBP: ffff888012330000 R08: ffffffffa0c2b7d0 R09: 0000000000000400
R10: ffffc90007c03950 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000c40 R15: ffff88802678c398
FS:  00007fdf2020c880(0000) GS:ffff88807e100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd318a5fe8 CR3: 000000007f80f001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_mballoc_query_range+0x4b/0x210 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_getfsmap_datadev+0x713/0x890 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_getfsmap+0x2b7/0x330 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 ext4_ioc_getfsmap+0x153/0x2b0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 __ext4_ioctl+0x2a7/0x17e0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fdf20558aff
RSP: 002b:00007ffd318a9e30 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000200c0 RCX: 00007fdf20558aff
RDX: 00007fdf1feb2010 RSI: 00000000c0c0583b RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00005625c0634be0 R08: 00005625c0634c40 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdf1feb2010
R13: 00005625be70d994 R14: 0000000000000800 R15: 0000000000000000

For GETFSMAP calls, the caller selects a physical block device by
writing its block number into fsmap_head.fmh_keys[01].fmr_device.
To query mappings for a subrange of the device, the starting byte of the
range is written to fsmap_head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical and the last
byte of the range goes in fsmap_head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_physical.

IOWs, to query what mappings overlap with bytes 3-14 of /dev/sda, you'd
set the inputs as follows:

	fmh_keys[0] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 3},
	fmh_keys[1] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 14},

Which would return you whatever is mapped in the 12 bytes starting at
physical offset 3.

The crash is due to insufficient range validation of keys[1] in
ext4_getfsmap_datadev.  On 1k-block filesystems, block 0 is not part of
the filesystem, which means that s_first_data_block is nonzero.
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset subtracts this quantity from the blocknr
argument before cracking it into a group number and a block number
within a group.  IOWs, block group 0 spans blocks 1-8192 (1-based)
instead of 0-8191 (0-based) like what happens with larger blocksizes.

The net result of this encoding is that blocknr < s_first_data_block is
not a valid input to this function.  The end_fsb variable is set from
the keys that are copied from userspace, which means that in the above
example, its value is zero.  That leads to an underflow here:

	blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);

The division then operates on -1:

	offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >>
		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits;

Leaving an impossibly large group number (2^32-1) in blocknr.
ext4_getfsmap_check_keys checked that keys[0].fmr_physical and
keys[1].fmr_physical are in increasing order, but
ext4_getfsmap_datadev adjusts keys[0].fmr_physical to be at least
s_first_data_block.  This implies that we have to check it again after
the adjustment, which is the piece that I forgot.

Reported-by: syzbot+6be2b977c89f79b6b153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4a4956249d ("ext4: fix off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79d5768e9bfe362911ac1a5057a36fc6b5c30002
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+58NPTH7VNGgzdd@magnolia
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Eric Whitney c9f62c8b2d ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directories
A significant number of xfstests can cause ext4 to log one or more
warning messages when they are run on a test file system where the
inline_data feature has been enabled.  An example:

"EXT4-fs warning (device vdc): ext4_dirblock_csum_set:425: inode
 #16385: comm fsstress: No space for directory leaf checksum. Please
run e2fsck -D."

The xfstests include: ext4/057, 058, and 307; generic/013, 051, 068,
070, 076, 078, 083, 232, 269, 270, 390, 461, 475, 476, 482, 579, 585,
589, 626, 631, and 650.

In this situation, the warning message indicates a bug in the code that
performs the RENAME_WHITEOUT operation on a directory entry that has
been stored inline.  It doesn't detect that the directory is stored
inline, and incorrectly attempts to compute a dirent block checksum on
the whiteout inode when creating it.  This attempt fails as a result
of the integrity checking in get_dirent_tail (usually due to a failure
to match the EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM magic cookie), and the warning message
is then emitted.

Fix this by simply collecting the inlined data state at the time the
search for the source directory entry is performed.  Existing code
handles the rest, and this is sufficient to eliminate all spurious
warning messages produced by the tests above.  Go one step further
and do the same in the code that resets the source directory entry in
the event of failure.  The inlined state should be present in the
"old" struct, but given the possibility of a race there's no harm
in taking a conservative approach and getting that information again
since the directory entry is being reread anyway.

Fixes: b7ff91fd03 ("ext4: find old entry again if failed to rename whiteout")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210173244.679890-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Thomas Weißschuh 60db00e0a1 ext4: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230209-kobj_type-ext4-v1-1-6865fb05c1f8@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:20:48 -05:00
Eric Biggers ffec85d53d ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
When writing a page from an encrypted file that is using
filesystem-layer encryption (not inline encryption), ext4 encrypts the
pagecache page into a bounce page, then writes the bounce page.

It also passes the bounce page to wbc_account_cgroup_owner().  That's
incorrect, because the bounce page is a newly allocated temporary page
that doesn't have the memory cgroup of the original pagecache page.
This makes wbc_account_cgroup_owner() not account the I/O to the owner
of the pagecache page as it should.

Fix this by always passing the pagecache page to
wbc_account_cgroup_owner().

Fixes: 001e4a8775 ("ext4: implement cgroup writeback support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203005503.141557-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-03-07 20:12:30 -05:00
Christian Brauner d549b74174
fs: rename generic posix acl handlers
Reflect in their naming and document that they are kept around for
legacy reasons and shouldn't be used anymore by new code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:13 +01:00
Christian Brauner a5488f2983
fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation
The ext{2,4}, erofs, f2fs, and jffs2 filesystems use the same logic to
check whether a given xattr can be listed. Simplify them and avoid
open-coding the same check by calling the helper we introduced earlier.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:12 +01:00
Christian Brauner 0c95c025a0
fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems
that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr()
method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the
handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new
posix acl api.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-03-06 09:57:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds b07ce43db6 Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
 instead of taking an exclusive lock.
 
 In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improve performance for ext4 by allowing multiple process to perform
  direct I/O writes to preallocated blocks by using a shared inode lock
  instead of taking an exclusive lock.

  In addition, multiple bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
  ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory
  ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors
  ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
  jbd2: fix data missing when reusing bh which is ready to be checkpointed
  ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay
  ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated
  ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
  ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM
  ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
  ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion
  ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb
  ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks
  ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero
  ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path
  ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
2023-02-28 09:05:47 -08:00
Zhang Yi e3645d72f8 ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
Current _ext4_show_options() do not distinguish MOPT_2 flag, so it mixed
extend sbi->s_mount_opt2 options with sbi->s_mount_opt, it could lead to
show incorrect options, e.g. show fc_debug_force if we mount with
errors=continue mode and miss it if we set.

  $ mkfs.ext4 /dev/pmem0
  $ mount -o errors=remount-ro /dev/pmem0 /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    #empty
  $ mount -o remount,errors=continue /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    fc_debug_force
  $ mount -o remount,errors=remount-ro,fc_debug_force /mnt
  $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force
    #empty

Fixes: 995a3ed67f ("ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129034939.3702550-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:08 -05:00
Jan Kara 0813299c58 ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory
When we are renaming a directory to a different directory, we need to
update '..' entry in the moved directory. However nothing prevents moved
directory from being modified and even converted from the inline format
to the normal format. When such race happens the rename code gets
confused and we crash. Fix the problem by locking the moved directory.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 32f7f22c0b ("ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126112221.11866-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:07 -05:00
Ye Bin 172e344e6f ext4: init error handle resource before init group descriptors
Now, 's_err_report' timer is init after ext4_group_desc_init() when fill
super. Theoretically, ext4_group_desc_init() may access to error handle
as follows:
__ext4_fill_super
  ext4_group_desc_init
    ext4_check_descriptors
      ext4_get_group_desc
        ext4_error
          ext4_handle_error
            ext4_commit_super
              ext4_update_super
                if (!es->s_error_count)
                  mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
		  --> Accessing Uninitialized Variables
timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);

Maybe above issue is just theoretical, as ext4_check_descriptors() didn't
judge 'gpd' which get from ext4_get_group_desc(), if access to error handle
ext4_get_group_desc() will return NULL, then will trigger null-ptr-deref in
ext4_check_descriptors().
However, from the perspective of pure code, it is better to initialize
resource that may need to be used first.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119013711.86680-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-25 15:39:07 -05:00
Linus Torvalds d2980d8d82 There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree.
Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which enhances
 and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: "lib/zlib: Set of s390
 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the
  tree.

  Most notable is a set of zlib changes from Mikhail Zaslonko which
  enhances and fixes zlib's use of S390 hardware support: 'lib/zlib: Set
  of s390 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib'"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-02-20-15-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (55 commits)
  Update CREDITS file entry for Jesper Juhl
  sparc: allow PM configs for sparc32 COMPILE_TEST
  hung_task: print message when hung_task_warnings gets down to zero.
  arch/Kconfig: fix indentation
  scripts/tags.sh: fix the Kconfig tags generation when using latest ctags
  nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_dat_commit_end()
  lib/zlib: remove redundation assignement of avail_in dfltcc_gdht()
  lib/Kconfig.debug: do not enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC always switch to software inflate for Z_PACKET_FLUSH option
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC support inflate with small window
  lib/zlib: Split deflate and inflate states for DFLTCC
  lib/zlib: DFLTCC not writing header bits when avail_out == 0
  lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC ignoring flush modes when avail_in == 0
  lib/zlib: fix DFLTCC not flushing EOBS when creating raw streams
  lib/zlib: implement switching between DFLTCC and software
  lib/zlib: adjust offset calculation for dfltcc_state
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs for invalid DAT metadata block requests
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "exsits" pattern and fix typo instances
  fs: gracefully handle ->get_block not mapping bh in __mpage_writepage
  cramfs: Kconfig: fix spelling & punctuation
  ...
2023-02-23 17:55:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 4a7d37e824 hardening updates for v6.3-rc1
- Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in various
   subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees Cook)
 
 - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers)
 
 - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James)
 
 - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko)
 
 - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing
 
 - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available
 
 - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch
 
 - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments
 
 - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error
 
 - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs
 
 - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting
 
 - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "Beyond some specific LoadPin, UBSAN, and fortify features, there are
  other fixes scattered around in various subsystems where maintainers
  were okay with me carrying them in my tree or were non-responsive but
  the patches were reviewed by others:

   - Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in
     various subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees
     Cook)

   - randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers)

   - GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James)

   - strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko)

   - LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing

   - fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available

   - ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch

   - Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments

   - hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error

   - coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs

   - UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting

   - copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer
     size"

* tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  randstruct: disable Clang 15 support
  uaccess: Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size
  arm64: Support Clang UBSAN trap codes for better reporting
  coda: Avoid partial allocation of sig_inputArgs
  gcc-plugins: drop -std=gnu++11 to fix GCC 13 build
  lib/string: Use strchr() in strpbrk()
  crypto: hisilicon: Wipe entire pool on error
  net/i40e: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
  io_uring: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
  ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
  i915/gvt: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  drm/nouveau/disp: Fix nvif_outp_acquire_dp() argument size
  LoadPin: Allow filesystem switch when not enforcing
  LoadPin: Move pin reporting cleanly out of locking
  LoadPin: Refactor sysctl initialization
  LoadPin: Refactor read-only check into a helper
  ARM: ixp4xx: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays
  fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when available
  rxrpc: replace zero-lenth array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
2023-02-21 11:07:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6639c3ce7f fsverity updates for 6.3
Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
 supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
 PAGE_SIZE were all equal.  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree
 block sizes less than PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on
 filesystems where the filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.
 
 Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
 non-4K pages, at least on ext4.  These changes have been tested using
 the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code paths.
 
 Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.
 There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting data
 from large folios, which I'm including in this pull request to avoid a
 merge conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches.
 
 There will be a merge conflict in fs/buffer.c with some of the foliation
 work in the mm tree.  Please use the merge resolution from linux-next.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
  supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
  PAGE_SIZE were all equal.

  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree block sizes less than
  PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on filesystems where the
  filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.

  Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
  non-4K pages, at least on ext4. These changes have been tested using
  the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code
  paths.

  Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.

  There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting
  data from large folios, which I'm including in here to avoid a merge
  conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
  fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
  fsverity: support verifying data from large folios
  fsverity.rst: update git repo URL for fsverity-utils
  ext4: allow verity with fs block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fs/buffer.c: support fsverity in block_read_full_folio()
  f2fs: simplify f2fs_readpage_limit()
  ext4: simplify ext4_readpage_limit()
  fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: support verification with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: replace fsverity_hash_page() with fsverity_hash_block()
  fsverity: use EFBIG for file too large to enable verity
  fsverity: store log2(digest_size) precomputed
  fsverity: simplify Merkle tree readahead size calculation
  fsverity: use unsigned long for level_start
  fsverity: remove debug messages and CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
  fsverity: pass pos and size to ->write_merkle_tree_block
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_cleanup_inode() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_prepare_setattr() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_file_open() on non-verity files
2023-02-20 12:33:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f18f9845f2 fscrypt updates for 6.3
Simplify the implementation of the test_dummy_encryption mount option by
 adding the "test dummy key" on-demand.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Simplify the implementation of the test_dummy_encryption mount option
  by adding the 'test dummy key' on-demand"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: clean up fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  fs/super.c: stop calling fscrypt_destroy_keyring() from __put_super()
  f2fs: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  ext4: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  fscrypt: add the test dummy encryption key on-demand
2023-02-20 12:29:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 05e6295f7b fs.idmapped.v6.3
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
   mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b ("fs:
   introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last
   cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on
   struct mnt_idmap.

   Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
   to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
   to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with
   namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for
   non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a
   potential source for bugs.

   This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace
   around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a
   mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap.

   Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really
   low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
   two namespace arguments.

   Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to
   complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This
   makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and
   filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require
   distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably.

   Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single
   separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct
   mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers.
   That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely
   oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings.

   We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For
   example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that
   don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend
   the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific
   requirements.

   In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this
   makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to
   implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs.

 - Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request.

   A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to
   create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's
   tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for
   some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases
   to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this.

   However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the
   priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this
   up.

   As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been
   done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that
   we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs
   testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into
   xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of
   additional tests.

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits)
  shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs
  fs: move mnt_idmap
  fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
  quota: port to mnt_idmap
  fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
  fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
  ...
2023-02-20 11:53:11 -08:00
Baokun Li 0f7bfd6f81 ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
Syzbot reported a hung task problem:
==================================================================
INFO: task syz-executor232:5073 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00024-g512dee0c00ad #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-exec232 state:D stack:21024 pid:5073 ppid:5072 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline]
 __schedule+0x995/0xe20 kernel/sched/core.c:6555
 schedule+0xcb/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6631
 __wait_on_freeing_inode fs/inode.c:2196 [inline]
 find_inode_fast+0x35a/0x4c0 fs/inode.c:950
 iget_locked+0xb1/0x830 fs/inode.c:1273
 __ext4_iget+0x22e/0x3ed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4861
 ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x68/0x4e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:389
 ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x1a7/0xe50 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1148
 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb04/0xcd0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2880
 ext4_evict_inode+0xd7c/0x10b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:296
 evict+0x2a4/0x620 fs/inode.c:664
 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline]
 ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644
 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489
 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fa5406fd5ea
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7232f968 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fa5406fd5ea
RDX: 0000000020000440 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007ffc7232f970
RBP: 00007ffc7232f970 R08: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R09: 0000000000000432
R10: 0000000000804a03 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000555556a7a2c0 R14: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
==================================================================

The problem is that the inode contains an xattr entry with ea_inum of 15
when cleaning up an orphan inode <15>. When evict inode <15>, the reference
counting of the corresponding EA inode is decreased. When EA inode <15> is
found by find_inode_fast() in __ext4_iget(), it is found that the EA inode
holds the I_FREEING flag and waits for the EA inode to complete deletion.
As a result, when inode <15> is being deleted, we wait for inode <15> to
complete the deletion, resulting in an infinite loop and triggering Hung
Task. To solve this problem, we only need to check whether the ino of EA
inode and parent is the same before getting EA inode.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=77d6fcc37bbb92f26048
Reported-by: syzbot+77d6fcc37bbb92f26048@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110133436.996350-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:16:22 -05:00
Baokun Li 3039d8b869 ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replay
When mounting a crafted ext4 image, s_journal_inum may change after journal
replay, which is obviously unreasonable because we have successfully loaded
and replayed the journal through the old s_journal_inum. And the new
s_journal_inum bypasses some of the checks in ext4_get_journal(), which
may trigger a null pointer dereference problem. So if s_journal_inum
changes after the journal replay, we ignore the change, and rewrite the
current journal_inum to the superblock.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541
Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
Baokun Li 5cd740287a ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocated
In ext4_fill_super(), EXT4_ORPHAN_FS flag is cleared after
ext4_orphan_cleanup() is executed. Therefore, when __ext4_iget() is
called to get an inode whose i_nlink is 0 when the flag exists, no error
is returned. If the inode is a special inode, a null pointer dereference
may occur. If the value of i_nlink is 0 for any inodes (except boot loader
inodes) got by using the EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL flag, the current file system
is corrupted. Therefore, make the ext4_iget() function return an error if
it gets such an abnormal special inode.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199179
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216539
Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
Kees Cook d99a55a94a ext4: fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which
doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper
with the correct prototype.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and
it is being unloaded:

 CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698)
 ...
 RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4]
  cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Fixes: b99fee58a2 ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
XU pengfei 7fc51f923e ext4: remove unnecessary variable initialization
Variables are assigned first and then used. Initialization is not required.

Signed-off-by: XU pengfei <xupengfei@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104055229.3663-1-xupengfei@nfschina.com
2023-02-19 00:09:59 -05:00
zhanchengbin 3f5424790d ext4: fix inode tree inconsistency caused by ENOMEM
If ENOMEM fails when the extent is splitting, we need to restore the length
of the split extent.
In the ext4_split_extent_at function, only in ext4_ext_create_new_leaf will
it alloc memory and change the shape of the extent tree,even if an ENOMEM
is returned at this time, the extent tree is still self-consistent, Just
restore the split extent lens in the function ext4_split_extent_at.

ext4_split_extent_at
 ext4_ext_insert_extent
  ext4_ext_create_new_leaf
   1)ext4_ext_split
     ext4_find_extent
   2)ext4_ext_grow_indepth
     ext4_find_extent

Signed-off-by: zhanchengbin <zhanchengbin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103022812.130603-1-zhanchengbin1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:58:28 -05:00
Jun Nie f31173c199 ext4: refuse to create ea block when umounted
The ea block expansion need to access s_root while it is
already set as NULL when umount is triggered. Refuse this
request to avoid panic.

Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-3-jun.nie@linaro.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:58:18 -05:00
Jun Nie 1e9d62d252 ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansion
Copy ea data from inode entry when expanding ea block if possible.
Then remove the ea entry if expansion success. Thus memcpy to a
temporary buffer may be avoided.

If the expansion fails, we do not need to recovery the removed ea
entry neither in this way.

Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-2-jun.nie@linaro.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 23:57:37 -05:00
Tanmay Bhushan 08abd0466e ext4: remove dead code in updating backup sb
ext4_update_backup_sb checks for err having some value
after unlocking buffer. But err has not been updated
till that point in any code which will lead execution
of the code in question.

Signed-off-by: Tanmay Bhushan <007047221b@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221230141858.3828-1-007047221b@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-18 22:57:25 -05:00
Zhang Yi 240930fb7e ext4: dio take shared inode lock when overwriting preallocated blocks
In the dio write path, we only take shared inode lock for the case of
aligned overwriting initialized blocks inside EOF. But for overwriting
preallocated blocks, it may only need to split unwritten extents, this
procedure has been protected under i_data_sem lock, it's safe to
release the exclusive inode lock and take shared inode lock.

This could give a significant speed up for multi-threaded writes. Test
on Intel Xeon Gold 6140 and nvme SSD with below fio parameters.

 direct=1
 ioengine=libaio
 iodepth=10
 numjobs=10
 runtime=60
 rw=randwrite
 size=100G

And the test result are:
Before:
 bs=4k       IOPS=11.1k, BW=43.2MiB/s
 bs=16k      IOPS=11.1k, BW=173MiB/s
 bs=64k      IOPS=11.2k, BW=697MiB/s

After:
 bs=4k       IOPS=41.4k, BW=162MiB/s
 bs=16k      IOPS=41.3k, BW=646MiB/s
 bs=64k      IOPS=13.5k, BW=843MiB/s

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221226062015.3479416-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-14 21:23:38 -05:00
Suren Baghdasaryan 1c71222e5f mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:39 -08:00
Wang Jianjian 934b0de1e9 ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zero
If commit interval is 0, it means using default value.

Fixes: 6e47a3cc68 ("ext4: get rid of super block and sbi from handle_mount_ops()")
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219015128.876717-1-wangjianjian3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:43:23 -05:00
Eric Biggers 11768cfd98 ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay path
To avoid 'sparse' warnings about missing endianness conversions, don't
store native endianness values into struct ext4_fc_tl.  Instead, use a
separate struct type, ext4_fc_tl_mem.

Fixes: dcc5827484 ("ext4: factor out ext4_fc_get_tl()")
Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221217050212.150665-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:43:23 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 3478c83cf2 ext4: improve xattr consistency checking and error reporting
Refactor the in-inode and xattr block consistency checking, and report
more fine-grained reports of the consistency problems.  Also add more
consistency checks for ea_inode number.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214200818.870087-1-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2023-02-09 10:35:12 -05:00
Eric Biggers 7959eb19e4 ext4: stop calling fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
Now that fs/crypto/ adds the test dummy encryption key on-demand when
it's needed, there's no need for individual filesystems to call
fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key().  Remove the call to it from ext4.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208062107.199831-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-02-07 22:30:30 -08:00
Uros Bizjak 3ee2a3e7c1 fs/ext4: use try_cmpxchg in ext4_update_bh_state
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
ext4_update_bh_state.  x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag,
so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction
in front of cmpxchg).

Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails.  There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102071147.6642-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:07 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) d585bdbeb7 fs: convert writepage_t callback to pass a folio
Patch series "Convert writepage_t to use a folio".

More folioisation.  I split out the mpage work from everything else
because it completely dominated the patch, but some implementations I just
converted outright.


This patch (of 2):

We always write back an entire folio, but that's currently passed as the
head page.  Convert all filesystems that use write_cache_pages() to expect
a folio instead of a page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126201255.1681189-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126201255.1681189-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:34 -08:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle) 50ead25374 ext4: convert mpage_prepare_extent_to_map() to use filemap_get_folios_tag()
Convert the function to use folios throughout.  This is in preparation for
the removal of find_get_pages_range_tag().  Now supports large folios. 
This change removes 11 calls to compound_head().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104211448.4804-11-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:15 -08:00
Eric Biggers 51e4e3153e fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
Try to make the filesystem-level decryption functions in fs/crypto/
aware of large folios.  This includes making fscrypt_decrypt_bio()
support the case where the bio contains large folios, and making
fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks() take a folio instead of a page.

There's no way to actually test this with large folios yet, but I've
tested that this doesn't cause any regressions.

Note that this patch just handles *decryption*, not encryption which
will be a little more difficult.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127224202.355629-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
2023-01-28 15:10:12 -08:00
Kees Cook 118901ad1f ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which
doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper
with the correct prototype.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and
it is being unloaded:

 CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698)
 ...
 RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4]
  cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4]

Fixes: b99fee58a2 ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically")
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org
2023-01-27 11:42:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 854f0912f8 ext4: make xattr char unsignedness in hash explicit
Commit f3bbac3247 ("ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash
values") added a hashing function for the legacy case of having the
xattr hash calculated using a signed 'char' type.  It left the unsigned
case alone, since it's all implicitly handled by the '-funsigned-char'
compiler option.

However, there's been some noise about back-porting it all into stable
kernels that lack the '-funsigned-char', so let's just make that at
least possible by making the whole 'this uses unsigned char' very
explicit in the code itself.  Whether such a back-port is really
warranted or not, I'll leave to others, but at least together with this
change it is technically sensible.

Also, add a 'pr_warn_once()' for reporting the "hey, signedness for this
hash calculation has changed" issue.  Hopefully it never triggers except
for that xfstests generic/454 test-case, but even if it does it's just
good information to have.

If for no other reason than "we can remove the legacy signed hash code
entirely if nobody ever sees the message any more".

Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-24 12:38:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f3bbac3247 ext4: deal with legacy signed xattr name hash values
We potentially have old hashes of the xattr names generated on systems
with signed 'char' types.  Now that everybody uses '-funsigned-char',
those hashes will no longer match.

This only happens if you use xattrs names that have the high bit set,
which probably doesn't happen in practice, but the xfstest generic/454
shows it.

Instead of adding a new "signed xattr hash filesystem" bit and having to
deal with all the possible combinations, just calculate the hash both
ways if the first one fails, and always generate new hashes with the
proper unsigned char version.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202212291509.704a11c9-oliver.sang@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whUNjwqZXa-MH9KMmc_CpQpoFKFjAB9ZKHuu=TbsouT4A@mail.gmail.com/
Exposed-by: 3bc753c06d ("kbuild: treat char as always unsigned")
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
Cc: Jason Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-21 10:14:47 -08:00