Commit Graph

154 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Foster 4e529339af xfs: factor out nodiscard helpers
The changes to skip discards of speculative preallocation and
unwritten extents introduced several new wrapper functions through
the bunmapi -> extent free codepath to reduce churn in all of the
associated callers. In several cases, these wrappers simply toggle a
single flag to skip or not skip discards for the resulting blocks.

The explicit _nodiscard() wrappers for such an isolated set of
callers is a bit overkill. Kill off these wrappers and replace with
the calls to the underlying functions in the contexts that need to
control discard behavior. Retain the wrappers that preserve the
original calling conventions to serve the original purpose of
reducing code churn.

This is a refactoring patch and does not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15 17:57:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c14cfccabe xfs: remove unnecessary xfs_qm_dqattach parameter
The flags argument is always zero, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-10 08:56:47 -07:00
Brian Foster 13b86fc337 xfs: skip online discard during eofblocks trims
We've had reports of online discard operations being sent from XFS
on write-only workloads. These discards occur as a result of
eofblocks trims that can occur after a large file copy completes.

These discards are slightly confusing for users who might be paying
close attention to online discards (i.e., vdo) due to performance
sensitivity. They also happen to be spurious because freed post-eof
blocks by definition have not been written to during the current
allocation cycle.

Update xfs_free_eofblocks() to skip discards that are purely
attributed to eofblocks trims. This cuts down the number of spurious
discards that may occur on write-only workloads due to normal
preallocation activity.

Note that discards of post-eof extents can still occur from other
codepaths that do not isolate handling of post-eof blocks from those
within eof. For example, file unlinks and truncates may still cause
discards for any file blocks affected by the operation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10 08:56:47 -07:00
Eric Sandeen a1f69417c6 xfs: non-scrub - remove unused function parameters
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-09 10:23:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f5c54717bf xfs: remove xfs_zero_range
This helper doesn't add any real value over just calling iomap_zero_range
directly, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-15 10:31:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5bcffe300c xfs: fix the check for COW extents in xfs_swap_extents
i_cnextents does not include delayed allocated extents, so switch
to the inode fork size check that we already use in other places
instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-15 10:31:38 -07:00
Brian Foster b3fed43482 xfs: account format bouncing into rmapbt swapext tx reservation
The extent swap mechanism requires a unique implementation for
rmapbt enabled filesystems. Because the rmapbt tracks extent owner
information, extent swap must individually unmap and remap each
extent between the two inodes.

The rmapbt extent swap transaction block reservation currently
accounts for the worst case bmapbt block and rmapbt block
consumption based on the extent count of each inode. There is a
corner case that exists due to the extent swap implementation that
is not covered by this reservation, however.

If one of the associated inodes is just over the max extent count
used for extent format inodes (i.e., the inode is in btree format by
a single extent), the unmap/remap cycle of the extent swap can
bounce the inode between extent and btree format multiple times,
almost as many times as there are extents in the inode (if the
opposing inode happens to have one less, for example). Each back and
forth cycle involves a block free and allocation, which isn't a
problem except for that the initial transaction reservation must
account for the total number of block allocations performed by the
chain of deferred operations. If not, a block reservation overrun
occurs and the filesystem shuts down.

Update the rmapbt extent swap block reservation to check for this
situation and add some block reservation slop to ensure the entire
operation succeeds. We'd never likely require reservation for both
inodes as fsr wouldn't defrag the file in that case, but the
additional reservation is constrained by the data fork size so be
cautious and check for both.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11 20:27:57 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7c2d238ac6 xfs: allow xfs_lock_two_inodes to take different EXCL/SHARED modes
Refactor xfs_lock_two_inodes to take separate locking modes for each
inode.  Specifically, this enables us to take a SHARED lock on one inode
and an EXCL lock on the other.  The lock class (MMAPLOCK/ILOCK) must be
the same for each inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-29 07:27:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 43518812d2 xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the inode fork
Supporting a small bit of data inside the inode fork blows up the fork size
a lot, removing the 32 bytes of inline data halves the effective size of
the inode fork (and it still has a lot of unused padding left), and the
performance of a single kmalloc doesn't show up compared to the size to read
an inode or create one.

It also simplifies the fork management code a lot.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b2b1712a64 xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstraction
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map
index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/
remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last
extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are
provided.  Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the
cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the
previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not
least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork.

[darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 9ad1a23afb xfs: add asserts for the mmap lock in xfs_{insert,collapse}_file_space
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ecfea3f0c8 xfs: split xfs_bmap_shift_extents
Have a separate helper for insert vs collapse, as this prepares us for
simplifying the code in the next patches.

Also changed the done output argument to a bool intead of int for both
new functions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6b18af0dfd xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS
The define was always set to 1, which means looping until we reach is
was dead code from the start.

Also remove an initialization of next_fsb for the done case that doesn't
fit the new code flow - it was never checked by the caller in the done
case to start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4ed36c6b09 xfs: inline xfs_shift_file_space into callers
The code is sufficiently different for the insert vs collapse cases both
in xfs_shift_file_space itself and the callers that untangling them will
make life a lot easier down the road.

We still keep a common helper for flushing all data and COW state to get
the inode into the right shape for shifting the extents around.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 232b51948b xfs: simplify the xfs_getbmap interface
Instead of passing in a formatter callback allocate the bmap buffer
in the caller and process the entries there.  Additionally replace
the in-kernel buffer with a new much smaller structure, and unify
the implementation of the different ioctls in a single function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig abbf9e8a45 xfs: rewrite getbmap using the xfs_iext_* helpers
Currently getbmap uses xfs_bmapi_read to query the extent map, and then
fixes up various bits that are eventually reported to userspace.

This patch instead rewrites it to use xfs_iext_lookup_extent and
xfs_iext_get_extent to iteratively process the extent map.  This not
only avoids the need to allocate a map for the returned xfs_bmbt_irec
structures but also greatly simplified the code.

There are two intentional behavior changes compared to the old code:

 - the current code reports unwritten extents that don't directly border
   a written one as unwritten even when not passing the BMV_IF_PREALLOC
   option, contrary to the documentation.  The new code requires the
   BMV_IF_PREALLOC flag to report the unwrittent extent bit.
 - The new code does never merges consecutive extents, unlike the old
   code that sometimes does it based on the boundaries of the
   xfs_bmapi_read calls.  Note that the extent merging behavior was
   entirely undocumented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Dave Chinner bb9c2e5433 xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT
Various utility functions and interfaces that iterate internal
devices try to reference the realtime device even when RT support is
not compiled into the kernel.

Make sure this code is excluded from the CONFIG_XFS_RT=n build,
and where appropriate stub functions to return fatal errors if
they ever get called when RT support is not present.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 52bfcdd7ad xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extents
Since the CoW fork exists as a secondary data structure to the data
fork, we must always swap cow forks during swapext.  We also need to
swap the extent counts and reset the cowblocks tags.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03 21:27:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 3af423b034 xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapse
When we perform an finsert/fcollapse operation, cancel all the CoW
extents for the affected file offset range so that they don't end up
pointing to the wrong blocks.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e17a5c6f0e xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_count_leaves using xfs_iext_get_extent
This avoids poking into the internals of the extent list.  Also return
the number of extents as the return value instead of an additional
by reference argument, and make it available to callers outside of
xfs_bmap_util.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Brian Foster 2dd3d709fc xfs: relog dirty buffers during swapext bmbt owner change
The owner change bmbt scan that occurs during extent swap operations
does not handle ordered buffer failures. Buffers that cannot be
marked ordered must be physically logged so previously dirty ranges
of the buffer can be relogged in the transaction.

Since the bmbt scan may need to process and potentially log a large
number of blocks, we can't expect to complete this operation in a
single transaction. Update extent swap to use a permanent
transaction with enough log reservation to physically log a buffer.
Update the bmbt scan to physically log any buffers that cannot be
ordered and to terminate the scan with -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, the
caller rolls the transaction and restarts the scan. Finally, update
the bmbt scan helper function to skip bmbt blocks that already match
the expected owner so they are not reprocessed after scan restarts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix the xfs_trans_roll call]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster 6fb10d6d22 xfs: move bmbt owner change to last step of extent swap
The extent swap operation currently resets bmbt block owners before
the inode forks are swapped. The bmbt buffers are marked as ordered
so they do not have to be physically logged in the transaction.

This use of ordered buffers is not safe as bmbt buffers may have
been previously physically logged. The bmbt owner change algorithm
needs to be updated to physically log buffers that are already dirty
when/if they are encountered. This means that an extent swap will
eventually require multiple rolling transactions to handle large
btrees. In addition, all inode related changes must be logged before
the bmbt owner change scan begins and can roll the transaction for
the first time to preserve fs consistency via log recovery.

In preparation for such fixes to the bmbt owner change algorithm,
refactor the bmbt scan out of the extent fork swap code to the last
operation before the transaction is committed. Update
xfs_swap_extent_forks() to only set the inode log flags when an
owner change scan is necessary. Update xfs_swap_extents() to trigger
the owner change based on the inode log flags. Note that since the
owner change now occurs after the extent fork swap, the inode btrees
must be fixed up with the inode number of the current inode (similar
to log recovery).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8ad7c629b1 xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finish
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using
xfs_defer_ijoin.  Also consolidate the defer error handling in
a few places using a goto label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e7f5d5ca36 xfs: refactor the ifork block counting function
Refactor the inode fork block counting function to count extents for us
at the same time.  This will be used by the bmbt scrubber function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong d29cb3e45e xfs: make _bmap_count_blocks consistent wrt delalloc extent behavior
There is an inconsistency in the way that _bmap_count_blocks deals with
delalloc reservations -- if the specified fork is in extents format,
*count is set to the total number of blocks referenced by the in-core
fork, including delalloc extents.  However, if the fork is in btree
format, *count is set to the number of blocks referenced by the on-disk
fork, which does /not/ include delalloc extents.

For the lone existing caller of _bmap_count_blocks this hasn't been an
issue because the function is only used to count xattr fork blocks
(where there aren't any delalloc reservations).  However, when scrub
comes along it will use this same function to check di_nblocks against
both on-disk extent maps, so we need this behavior to be consistent.

Therefore, fix _bmap_count_leaves not to include delalloc extents and
remove unnecessary parameters.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 92ff7285f1 xfs: reflink find shared should take a transaction
Adapt _reflink_find_shared to take an optional transaction pointer.  The
inode scrubber code will need to decide (within transaction context) if
a file has shared blocks.  To avoid buffer deadlocks, we must pass the
tp through to this function's utility calls.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 0cbe48cc58 xfs: avoid harmless gcc-7 warnings
gcc-7 flags the use of integer math inside of a condition
as a potential bug:

fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c: In function 'xfs_swap_extents_check_format':
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1619:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1629:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]

There is already a helper function for testing the di_forkoff
field for zero, so let's use that instead to shut up the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Zorro Lang 892d2a5f70 xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):

  XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c

The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:

  if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
-->   map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
          ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);

When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 6eadbf4c8b xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
When we're fulfilling a BMAPX request, jump out early if the data fork
is in local format.  This prevents us from hitting a debugging check in
bmapi_read and barfing errors back to userspace.  The on-disk extent
count check later isn't sufficient for IF_DELALLOC mode because da
extents are in memory and not on disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d484467c86 Changes for 4.12:
- various code cleanups
 - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
 - various refactoring
 - avoid dio reads past eof
 - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
 - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
 - publish fs uuid in superblock
 - make fstrim terminatable
 - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
 - Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
 - Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
  release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
  since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
  fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.

  Summary:
   - various code cleanups
   - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
   - various refactoring
   - avoid dio reads past eof
   - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
   - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
   - publish fs uuid in superblock
   - make fstrim terminatable
   - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
   - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
   - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
  xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
  xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
  xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
  xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
  xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
  xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
  xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
  xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
  xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
  xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
  xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
  xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
  xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
  xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
  xfs: more do_div cleanups
  ...
2017-05-06 11:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 694752922b Merge branch 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
   was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
   fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
   to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
   From Paolo.

 - Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
   using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
   live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.

 - A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
   devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
   times, solving various problems with hot removal.

 - A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
   'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
   device.

 - A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.

 - A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
   legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
   queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
   more than a decade.

 - Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
   windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
   register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.

 - blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
   framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
   blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
   marked experimental for now.

 - Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
   efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
   IO.

 - A few fixes for opal, from Scott.

 - A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
   From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.

 - A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
   the blk-mq debugfs support.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
   we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
   shrinks the size of struct request a bit.

 - Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
   never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.

 - Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.

* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
  block: hide badblocks attribute by default
  blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
  block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
  blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
  nbd: fix use after free on module unload
  MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
  blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
  mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
  scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
  blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
  blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
  blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
  blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
  blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
  blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
  blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
  ..
2017-05-01 10:39:57 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 4f1adf3373 xfs: more do_div cleanups
On some architectures do_div does the pointer compare
trick to make sure that we've sent it an unsigned 64-bit
number.  (Why unsigned?  I don't know.)

Fix up the few places that squawk about this; in
xfs_bmap_wants_extents() we just used a bare int64_t so change
that to unsigned.

In xfs_adjust_extent_unmap_boundaries() all we wanted was the
mod, and we have an xfs-specific function to handle that w/o
side effects, which includes proper casting for do_div.

In xfs_daddr_to_ag[b]no, we were using the wrong type anyway;
XFS_BB_TO_FSBT returns a block in the filesystem, so use
xfs_rfsblock_t not xfs_daddr_t, and gain the unsignedness
from that type as a bonus.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Brian Foster 3b4683c294 xfs: drop iolock from reclaim context to appease lockdep
Lockdep complains about use of the iolock in inode reclaim context
because it doesn't understand that reclaim has the last reference to
the inode, and thus an iolock->reclaim->iolock deadlock is not
possible.

The iolock is technically not necessary in xfs_inactive() and was
only added to appease an assert in xfs_free_eofblocks(), which can
be called from other non-reclaim contexts. Therefore, just kill the
assert and drop the use of the iolock from reclaim context to quiet
lockdep.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-12 08:43:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ee472d835c block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout
Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with
similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 9c4f29d391 xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helper
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both
encodings of delayed allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Calvin Owens 105664df51 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Calvin Owens 3dd09d5a85 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 12:22:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 089ec2f875 xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extent
We can deduce the allocation type from the bno argument, and do the
return without prod much simpler internally.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix the macro for the non-rt build]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17 16:52:52 -08:00
Brian Foster 48af96ab92 xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactions
The block reservation for the transaction allocated in
xfs_shift_file_space() is an artifact of the original collapse range
support. It exists to handle the case where a collapse range occurs,
the initial extent is left shifted into a location that forms a
contiguous boundary with the previous extent and thus the extents
are merged. This code was subsequently refactored and reused for
insert range (right shift) support.

If an insert range occurs under low free space conditions, the
extent at the starting offset is split before the first shift
transaction is allocated. If the block reservation fails, this
leaves separate, but contiguous extents around in the inode. While
not a fatal problem, this is unexpected and will flag a warning on
subsequent insert range operations on the inode. This problem has
been reproduce intermittently by generic/270 running against a
ramdisk device.

Since right shift does not create new extent boundaries in the
inode, a block reservation for extent merge is unnecessary. Update
xfs_shift_file_space() to conditionally reserve fs blocks for left
shift transactions only. This avoids the warning reproduced by
generic/270.

Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:13 -08:00
Eric Sandeen 1dbba08634 xfs: remove unused full argument from bmap
The "full" argument was used only by the fiemap formatter,
which is now gone with the iomap updates.

Remove the unused arg.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Brian Foster e4229d6b0b xfs: fix eofblocks race with file extending async dio writes
It's possible for post-eof blocks to end up being used for direct I/O
writes. dio write performs an upfront unwritten extent allocation, sends
the dio and then updates the inode size (if necessary) on write
completion. If a file release occurs while a file extending dio write is
in flight, it is possible to mistake the post-eof blocks for speculative
preallocation and incorrectly truncate them from the inode. This means
that the resulting dio write completion can discover a hole and allocate
new blocks rather than perform unwritten extent conversion.

This requires a strange mix of I/O and is thus not likely to reproduce
in real world workloads. It is intermittently reproduced by generic/299.
The error manifests as an assert failure due to transaction overrun
because the aforementioned write completion transaction has only
reserved enough blocks for btree operations:

  XFS: Assertion failed: tp->t_blk_res_used <= tp->t_blk_res, \
   file: fs/xfs//xfs_trans.c, line: 309

The root cause is that xfs_free_eofblocks() uses i_size to truncate
post-eof blocks from the inode, but async, file extending direct writes
do not update i_size until write completion, long after inode locks are
dropped. Therefore, xfs_free_eofblocks() effectively truncates the inode
to the incorrect size.

Update xfs_free_eofblocks() to serialize against dio similar to how
extending writes are serialized against i_size updates before post-eof
block zeroing. Specifically, wait on dio while under the iolock. This
ensures that dio write completions have updated i_size before post-eof
blocks are processed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Brian Foster a36b926180 xfs: pull up iolock from xfs_free_eofblocks()
xfs_free_eofblocks() requires the IOLOCK_EXCL lock, but is called from
different contexts where the lock may or may not be held. The
need_iolock parameter exists for this reason, to indicate whether
xfs_free_eofblocks() must acquire the iolock itself before it can
proceed.

This is ugly and confusing. Simplify the semantics of
xfs_free_eofblocks() to require the caller to acquire the iolock
appropriately and kill the need_iolock parameter. While here, the mp
param can be removed as well as the xfs_mount is accessible from the
xfs_inode structure. This patch does not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong c364b6d0b6 xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extents
In a bmapx call, bmv_count is the total size of the array, including the
zeroth element that userspace uses to supply the search key.  The output
array starts at offset 1 so that we can set up the user for the next
invocation.  Since we now can split an extent into multiple bmap records
due to shared/unshared status, we have to be careful that we don't
overflow the output array.

In the original patch f86f403794 ("xfs: teach get_bmapx about shared
extents and the CoW fork") I used cur_ext (the output index) to check
for overflows, albeit with an off-by-one error.  Since nexleft no longer
describes the number of unfilled slots in the output, we can rip all
that out and use cur_ext for the overflow check directly.

Failure to do this causes heap corruption in bmapx callers such as
xfs_io and xfs_scrub.  xfs/328 can reproduce this problem.

Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-26 09:50:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 6552321831 xfs: remove i_iolock and use i_rwsem in the VFS inode instead
This patch drops the XFS-own i_iolock and uses the VFS i_rwsem which
recently replaced i_mutex instead.  This means we only have to take
one lock instead of two in many fast path operations, and we can
also shrink the xfs_inode structure.  Thanks to the xfs_ilock family
there is very little churn, the only thing of note is that we need
to switch to use the lock_two_directory helper for taking the i_rwsem
on two inodes in a few places to make sure our lock order matches
the one used in the VFS.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-30 14:33:25 +11:00
Eric Sandeen 5d829300be xfs: provide helper for counting extents from if_bytes
The open-coded pattern:

ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)

is all over the xfs code; provide a new helper
xfs_iext_count(ifp) to count the number of inline extents
in an inode fork.

[dchinner: pick up several missed conversions]

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-08 12:59:42 +11:00
Eric Sandeen 4dfce57db6 xfs: fix up xfs_swap_extent_forks inline extent handling
There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer
dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes,
when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents
on the temporary inode, something like:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
PID: 29439  TASK: ffff880550584fa0  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "xfs_fsr"
    [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10]
 #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs]
#10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs]
#11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs]
#12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs]
#13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs]
#14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67
#15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5
#16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8
#17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c
#18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b
#19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e
#20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27
#21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c
#22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d

As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along
with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros
when we tear down the extents during truncate.  When the in-core
inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally
set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents
to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents
generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes
instead.

This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in
xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing
it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent
because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained
what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due
to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations
were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun.

Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number
of extents, not di_nextents.

Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the
root cause.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-08 12:55:18 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 1f08af52e7 xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems
Implement swapext for filesystems that have reverse mapping.  Back in
the reflink patches, we augmented the bmap code with a 'REMAP' flag
that updates only the bmbt and doesn't touch the allocator and
implemented log redo items for those two operations.  Now we can
rewrite extent swapping as a (looong) series of remap operations.

This is far less efficient than the fork swapping method implemented
in the past, so we only switch this on for rmap.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 39aff5fdb9 xfs: refactor swapext code
Refactor the swapext function to pull out the fork swapping piece
into a separate function.  In the next patch we'll add in the bit
we need to make it work with rmap filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e06259aa08 xfs: various swapext cleanups
Replace structure typedefs with struct expressions and fix some
whitespace issues that result.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00