This hook is called only from __extent_writepage_io which is already
called only from the data page writeout path. So there is no need to
make an indirect call via extent_io_ops. This patch just removes the
callback definition, exports the callback function and calls it directly
at the only call site. Also give the function a more descriptive name.
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This callback is called only from writepage_delalloc which in turn is
guaranteed to be called from the data page writeout path. In the end
there is no reason to have the call to this function to be indrected via
the extent_io_ops structure. This patch removes the callback definition,
exports the function and calls it directly. No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ rename to btrfs_run_delalloc_range ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Several fixes to recent release (4.19, fixes tagged for stable) and
other fixes"
* tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount
Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block
Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync)
btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow
When we are writing out a free space cache, during the transaction commit
phase, we can end up in a deadlock which results in a stack trace like the
following:
schedule+0x28/0x80
btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x8e/0x120 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0xf6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
? evict_refill_and_join+0xd0/0xd0 [btrfs]
? inode_insert5+0x119/0x190
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_iget+0x113/0x690 [btrfs]
__lookup_free_space_inode+0xd8/0x150 [btrfs]
lookup_free_space_inode+0x5b/0xb0 [btrfs]
load_free_space_cache+0x7c/0x170 [btrfs]
? cache_block_group+0x72/0x3b0 [btrfs]
cache_block_group+0x1b3/0x3b0 [btrfs]
? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
find_free_extent+0x799/0x1010 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x9b/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1b3/0x4f0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0xdc/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x3bd/0x9f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xc0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x166/0x1d0
btrfs_update_inode_item+0x46/0x100 [btrfs]
cache_save_setup+0xe4/0x3a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1be/0x480 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcb/0x8b0 [btrfs]
At cache_save_setup() we need to update the inode item of a block group's
cache which is located in the tree root (fs_info->tree_root), which means
that it may result in COWing a leaf from that tree. If that happens we
need to find a free metadata extent and while looking for one, if we find
a block group which was not cached yet we attempt to load its cache by
calling cache_block_group(). However this function will try to load the
inode of the free space cache, which requires finding the matching inode
item in the tree root - if that inode item is located in the same leaf as
the inode item of the space cache we are updating at cache_save_setup(),
we end up in a deadlock, since we try to obtain a read lock on the same
extent buffer that we previously write locked.
So fix this by using the tree root's commit root when searching for a
block group's free space cache inode item when we are attempting to load
a free space cache. This is safe since block groups once loaded stay in
memory forever, as well as their caches, so after they are first loaded
we will never need to read their inode items again. For new block groups,
once they are created they get their ->cached field set to
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED meaning we will not need to read their inode item.
Reported-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAPTELenq9x5KOWuQ+fa7h1r3nsJG8vyiTH8+ifjURc_duHh2Wg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 9d66e233c7 ("Btrfs: load free space cache if it exists")
Tested-by: Andrew Nelson <andrew.s.nelson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
addressed in these commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
errors to be thrown to userspace.
All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
"This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.
We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
- the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
request.
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
to userspace.
Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
generic checking infrastructure"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
xfs: support returning partial reflink results
xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
vfs: hide file range comparison function
vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
...
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on. This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.
A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value. For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.
Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation. The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The avg_delayed_ref_runtime can be referenced from the transaction
handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs's btree locking has two modes, spinning mode and blocking mode,
while searching btree, locking is always acquired in spinning mode and
then converted to blocking mode if necessary, and in some hot paths we may
switch the locking back to spinning mode by btrfs_clear_path_blocking().
When acquiring locks, both of reader and writer need to wait for blocking
readers and writers to complete before doing read_lock()/write_lock().
The problem is that btrfs_clear_path_blocking() needs to switch nodes
in the path to blocking mode at first (by btrfs_set_path_blocking) to
make lockdep happy before doing its actual clearing blocking job.
When switching to blocking mode from spinning mode, it consists of
step 1) bumping up blocking readers counter and
step 2) read_unlock()/write_unlock(),
this has caused serious ping-pong effect if there're a great amount of
concurrent readers/writers, as waiters will be woken up and go to
sleep immediately.
1) Killing this kind of ping-pong results in a big improvement in my 1600k
files creation script,
MNT=/mnt/btrfs
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdf
mount /dev/def $MNT
time fsmark -D 10000 -S0 -n 100000 -s 0 -L 1 -l /tmp/fs_log.txt \
-d $MNT/0 -d $MNT/1 \
-d $MNT/2 -d $MNT/3 \
-d $MNT/4 -d $MNT/5 \
-d $MNT/6 -d $MNT/7 \
-d $MNT/8 -d $MNT/9 \
-d $MNT/10 -d $MNT/11 \
-d $MNT/12 -d $MNT/13 \
-d $MNT/14 -d $MNT/15
w/o patch:
real 2m27.307s
user 0m12.839s
sys 13m42.831s
w/ patch:
real 1m2.273s
user 0m15.802s
sys 8m16.495s
1.1) latency histogram from funclatency[1]
Overall with the patch, there're ~50% less write lock acquisition and
the 95% max latency that write lock takes also reduces to ~100ms from
>500ms.
--------------------------------------------
w/o patch:
--------------------------------------------
Function = btrfs_tree_lock
msecs : count distribution
0 -> 1 : 2385222 |****************************************|
2 -> 3 : 37147 | |
4 -> 7 : 20452 | |
8 -> 15 : 13131 | |
16 -> 31 : 3877 | |
32 -> 63 : 3900 | |
64 -> 127 : 2612 | |
128 -> 255 : 974 | |
256 -> 511 : 165 | |
512 -> 1023 : 13 | |
Function = btrfs_tree_read_lock
msecs : count distribution
0 -> 1 : 6743860 |****************************************|
2 -> 3 : 2146 | |
4 -> 7 : 190 | |
8 -> 15 : 38 | |
16 -> 31 : 4 | |
--------------------------------------------
w/ patch:
--------------------------------------------
Function = btrfs_tree_lock
msecs : count distribution
0 -> 1 : 1318454 |****************************************|
2 -> 3 : 6800 | |
4 -> 7 : 3664 | |
8 -> 15 : 2145 | |
16 -> 31 : 809 | |
32 -> 63 : 219 | |
64 -> 127 : 10 | |
Function = btrfs_tree_read_lock
msecs : count distribution
0 -> 1 : 6854317 |****************************************|
2 -> 3 : 2383 | |
4 -> 7 : 601 | |
8 -> 15 : 92 | |
2) dbench also proves the improvement,
dbench -t 120 -D /mnt/btrfs 16
w/o patch:
Throughput 158.363 MB/sec
w/ patch:
Throughput 449.52 MB/sec
3) xfstests didn't show any additional failures.
One thing to note is that callers may set path->leave_spinning to have
all nodes in the path stay in spinning mode, which means callers are
ready to not sleep before releasing the path, but it won't cause
problems if they don't want to sleep in blocking mode.
[1]: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/blob/master/tools/funclatency.py
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The replace_wait and bio_counter were mistakenly added to fs_info in
commit c404e0dc2c ("Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing
procedure of the device replace"), but they logically belong to
fs_info::dev_replace. Besides, bio_counter is a very generic name and is
confusing in bare fs_info context.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This member seems to be copied from the extent_buffer locking scheme and
is at least used to assert that the read lock/unlock is properly nested.
In some way. While the _inc/_dec are called inside the read lock
section, the asserts are both inside and outside, so the ordering is not
guaranteed and we can see read/inc/dec ordered in any way
(theoretically).
A missing call of btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking could cause
unexpected read_locks count, so this at least looks like a valid
assertion, but this will become unnecessary with later updates.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Avoid the inline ifdefs and use two sections for self-tests enabled and
disabled.
Though there could be no ifdef and unconditional test_bit of
BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO, the static inline can help to optimize out
any code that would depend on conditions using btrfs_is_testing.
As this is only for the testing code, drop unlikely().
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The data used only for tests are better placed at the end of the
structure so that they don't change the structure layout. All new
members of btrfs_root should be placed before.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helper find_lock_delalloc_range is now conditionally built static,
dpending on whether the self-tests are enabled or not. There's a macro
that is supposed to hide the export, used only once. To discourage
further use, drop it an add a public wrapper for the helper needed by
tests.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This fixes btrfs_get_extent to be consistent with our existing
declaration style.
Note: For the record, indentation styles that are accepted are both,
aligning under the opening ( and tab or double tab indentation on the
next line. Preferrably not spliting the type or long expressions in the
argument lists.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's
objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid.
They are both set to the same value in __setup_root():
static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 objectid)
{
...
root->objectid = objectid;
...
root->root_key.objectid = objecitd;
...
}
and not changed to other value after initialization.
grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places:
$ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l
133
$ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l
55
(4.17, inc. some noise)
It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems
that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case.
Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove
'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places.
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass the root tree of dir, we can push that down to the
function itself.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using true and false here is closer to the expected semantic than using
0 and 1. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix for improper fsync after hardlink
- fix for a corruption during file deduplication
- use after free fixes
- RCU warning fix
- fix for buffered write to nodatacow file
* tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in btrfs_debug_in_rcu
btrfs: use after free in btrfs_quota_enable
btrfs: btrfs_shrink_device should call commit transaction at the end
btrfs: fix qgroup_free wrong num_bytes in btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata
Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files
Btrfs: sync log after logging new name
Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space
Commit 672d599041 ("btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove
duplicate code") replaces some open coded RCU string handling with macro.
It turns out that btrfs_debug_in_rcu() is used for the first time and
the macro lacks lock/unlock of RCU string for non-debug case (i.e. when
the message is not printed), leading to suspicious RCU usage warning
when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is on.
Fix this by adding a wrapper to call lock/unlock for the non-debug case
too.
Fixes: 672d599041 ("btrfs: Use wrapper macro for rcu string to remove duplicate code")
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This contains two new features:
1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This contains two new features:
- Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
- Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
and continue to use the data from the lower file"
* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
ovl: Enable metadata only feature
ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
ovl: Check redirect on index as well
ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
...
Commit e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced
nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is
created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to
unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was
returned to user space through the write system call.
The steps leading to this problem are:
1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the
buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible. If it is,
it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space.
2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted
atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that
belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces
all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running
delalloc).
3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore
setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent
fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a
completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's
a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean
shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to
fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after
mounting the filesystem again.
So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the
root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way:
1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering
writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish.
2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc)
to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we
incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the
snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that
happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to
COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC).
3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used
to force new buffered writes, that start after we started
snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible.
This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no
available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of
writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode.
Fixes: e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting")
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no user of this function anymore.
This was forgotten to be removed in commit a575ceeb13
("Btrfs: get rid of unused orphan infrastructure").
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Lock owner and nesting level have been unused since day 1, probably
copy&pasted from the extent_buffer locking scheme without much thinking.
The locking of device replace is simpler and does not need any lock
nesting.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added in 58176a9604 ("Btrfs: Add per-root block accounting and sysfs
entries") in 2007, the roots had names exported in sysfs. The code
was commented out in 4df27c4d5c ("Btrfs: change how subvolumes
are organized") and cleaned by 182608c829 ("btrfs: remove old
unused commented out code").
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The data and metadata callback implementation both use the same
function. We can remove the call indirection and intermediate helper
completely.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a small helper, btrfs_mark_bg_unused(), to acquire locks and
add a block group to unused_bgs list.
No functional modification, and only 3 callers are involved.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In commit b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly
pinned bytes") we use total_bytes_pinned to track how many bytes we are
going to free in this transaction. When we are close to ENOSPC, we check it
and know if we can make the allocation by commit the current transaction.
For every data/metadata extent we are going to free, we add
total_bytes_pinned in btrfs_free_extent() and btrfs_free_tree_block(), and
release it in unpin_extent_range() when we finish the transaction. So this
is a variable we frequently update but rarely read - just the suitable
use of percpu_counter. But in previous commit we update total_bytes_pinned
by default 32 batch size, making every update essentially a spin lock
protected update. Since every spin lock/unlock operation involves syncing
a globally used variable and some kind of barrier in a SMP system, this is
more expensive than using total_bytes_pinned as a simple atomic64_t.
So fix this by using a customized batch size. Since we only read
total_bytes_pinned when we are close to ENOSPC and fail to allocate new
chunk, we can use a really large batch size and have nearly no penalty
in most cases.
[Test]
We tested the patch on a 4-cores x86 machine:
1. fallocate a 16GiB size test file
2. take snapshot (so all following writes will be COW)
3. run a 180 sec, 4 jobs, 4K random write fio on test file
We also added a temporary lockdep class on percpu_counter's spin lock
used by total_bytes_pinned to track it by lock_stat.
[Results]
unpatched:
lock_stat version 0.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
class name con-bounces contentions
waittime-min waittime-max waittime-total waittime-avg acq-bounces
acquisitions holdtime-min holdtime-max holdtime-total holdtime-avg
total_bytes_pinned_percpu: 82 82
0.21 0.61 29.46 0.36 298340
635973 0.09 11.01 173476.25 0.27
patched:
lock_stat version 0.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
class name con-bounces contentions
waittime-min waittime-max waittime-total waittime-avg acq-bounces
acquisitions holdtime-min holdtime-max holdtime-total holdtime-avg
total_bytes_pinned_percpu: 1 1
0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 13601
31542 0.14 9.61 11016.90 0.35
[Analysis]
Since the spin lock only protects a single in-memory variable, the
contentions (number of lock acquisitions that had to wait) in both
unpatched and patched version are low. But when we see acquisitions and
acq-bounces, we get much lower counts in patched version. Here the most
important metric is acq-bounces. It means how many times the lock gets
transferred between different cpus, so the patch can really reduce
cacheline bouncing of spin lock (also the global counter of percpu_counter)
in a SMP system.
Fixes: b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes")
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Following the removal of the v0 handling code let's be courteous and
print an error message when such extents are handled. In the cases
where we have a transaction just abort it, otherwise just call
btrfs_handle_fs_error. Both cases result in the FS being re-mounted RO.
In case the error handling would be too intrusive, leave the BUG_ON in
place, like extent_data_ref_count, other proper handling would catch
that earlier.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The v0 compat code was introduced in commit 5d4f98a28c
("Btrfs: Mixed back reference (FORWARD ROLLING FORMAT CHANGE)") 9
years ago, which was merged in 2.6.31. This means that the code is
there to support filesystems which are _VERY_ old and if you are using
btrfs on such an old kernel, you have much bigger problems. This coupled
with the fact that no one is likely testing/maintining this code likely
means it has bugs lurking. All things considered I think 43 kernel
releases later it's high time this remnant of the past got removed.
This patch removes all code wrapped in #ifdefs but leaves the BUG_ONs in case
we have a v0 with no support intact as a sort of safety-net.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We used to call btrfs_file_extent_inline_len() to get the uncompressed
data size of an inlined extent.
However this function is hiding evil, for compressed extent, it has no
choice but to directly read out ram_bytes from btrfs_file_extent_item.
While for uncompressed extent, it uses item size to calculate the real
data size, and ignoring ram_bytes completely.
In fact, for corrupted ram_bytes, due to above behavior kernel
btrfs_print_leaf() can't even print correct ram_bytes to expose the bug.
Since we have the tree-checker to verify all EXTENT_DATA, such mismatch
can be detected pretty easily, thus we can trust ram_bytes without the
evil btrfs_file_extent_inline_len().
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed bg cache.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from trans since the function is always called
within a valid transaction.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from trans since the function is always called
within a transaction.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is always called with a valid transaction handle from
where we can reference fs_info. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is always called with a valid transaction handle from
where we can reference the fs_info. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The get_seconds() function is deprecated as it truncates the timestamp
to 32 bits. Change it to or ktime_get_real_seconds().
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Clean up f_op->dedupe_file_range() interface.
1) Use loff_t for offsets and length instead of u64
2) Order the arguments the same way as {copy|clone}_file_range().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Use the new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is
just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than
an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.
Reference commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
vmf_error() is the newly introduced inline function in 4.17-rc6.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 7775c8184e ("btrfs: remove unused parameter from
btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata") parameter qgroup_reserved is not used
by caller of function btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ rename the function ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we don't keep long-standing reservations for orphan items,
root->orphan_block_rsv isn't used. We can git rid of it, along with:
- root->orphan_lock, which was used to protect root->orphan_block_rsv
- root->orphan_inodes, which was used as a refcount for root->orphan_block_rsv
- BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED, which was used to track reservations
in root->orphan_block_rsv
- btrfs_orphan_commit_root(), which was the last user of any of these
and does nothing else
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is no longer used outside of inode.c so just make it
static. At the same time give a more becoming name, since it's not
really invalidating the inodes but just calling d_prune_alias. Last,
but not least - move the function above the sole caller to avoid
introducing yet-another-pointless forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add convenience wrappers for the waitqueue management that involves
memory barriers to prevent deadlocks. The helpers will let us remove
barriers and the necessary comments in several places.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function also takes a btrfs_block_group_cache which contains a
referene to the fs_info. So use that and remove the extra argument.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's used only in inode.c so makes no sense to have it exported. Also
move the definition of btrfs_delalloc_work to inode.c since it's used
only this file.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When allocating a delalloc work we are always setting the delayed_iput
to 0. So remove the delay_iput member of btrfs_delalloc_work, as a
result also remove it as a parameter from btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work
since it's not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's always set to 0, so just remove it and collapse the constant value
to the only function we are passing it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This parameter was introduced alongside the function in
eb73c1b7ce ("Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list") to
avoid deadlocks since this function was used in the transaction commit
path. However, commit 8d875f95da ("btrfs: disable strict file flushes
for renames and truncates") removed that usage, rendering the parameter
obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The parameter controls locking of the stats part but we can lock it
unconditionally, as this only happens once when balance starts. This is
not performance critical.
Add the prefix for an exported function.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently fs_info::balance_running is 0 or 1 and does not use the
semantics of atomics. The pause and cancel check for 0, that can happen
only after __btrfs_balance exits for whatever reason.
Parallel calls to balance ioctl may enter btrfs_ioctl_balance multiple
times but will block on the balance_mutex that protects the
fs_info::flags bit.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Mutual exclusion of device add/rm and balance was done by the volume
mutex up to version 3.7. The commit 5ac00addc7 ("Btrfs: disallow
mutually exclusive admin operations from user mode") added a bit that
essentially tracked the same information.
The status bit has an advantage over a mutex that it can be set without
restrictions of function context, so it started to be used in the
mount-time resuming of balance or device replace.
But we don't really need to track the same information in two ways.
1) After the previous cleanups, the main ioctl handlers for
add/del/resize copy the EXCL_OP bit next to the volume mutex, here
it's clearly safe.
2) Resuming balance during mount or after rw remount will set only the
EXCL_OP bit and the volume_mutex is held in the kernel thread that
calls btrfs_balance.
3) Resuming device replace during mount or after rw remount is done
after balance and is excluded by the EXCL_OP bit. It does not take
the volume_mutex at all and completely relies on the EXCL_OP bit.
4) The resuming of balance and dev-replace cannot hapen at the same time
as the ioctls cannot be started in parallel. Nevertheless, a crafted
image could trigger that and a warning is printed.
5) Balance is normally excluded by EXCL_OP and also uses own mutex to
protect against concurrent access to its status data. There's some
trickery to maintain the right lock nesting in case we need to
reexamine the status in btrfs_ioctl_balance. The volume_mutex is
removed and the unlock/lock sequence is left in place as we might
expect other waiters to proceed.
6) Similar to 5, the unlock/lock sequence is kept in
btrfs_cancel_balance to allow waiters to continue.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is called from only 1 place and is effectively a wrapper
over wait_completion/kfree. It doesn't really bring any value having
those two calls in a separate function. Just open code it and remove it.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Factor out the second half of btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy() as
btrfs_delete_subvolume(), which performs some subvolume specific checks
before deletion:
1. send is not in progress
2. the subvolume is not the default subvolume
3. the subvolume does not contain other subvolumes
and actual deletion process. btrfs_delete_subvolume() requires
inode_lock for both @dir and inode of @dentry. The remaining part of
btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy() is mainly permission checks.
Note that call of d_delete() is not included in btrfs_delete_subvolume()
as this function will also be used by btrfs_rmdir() to delete an empty
subvolume and in that case d_delete() is called in VFS layer.
As a result, btrfs_unlink_subvol() and may_destroy_subvol()
become static functions. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor comment updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a preparation work to refactor btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()
and to allow rmdir(2) to delete an empty subvolume.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor update of the function comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function btrfs_get_block_group_info() was introduced by the
commit 5af3e8cce8 ("Btrfs: make filesystem read-only when submitting
barrier fails") which used it in disk-io.c.
However, the function is only called in ioctl.c now.
Its parameter type btrfs_ioctl_space_info* is only for ioctl.
So, make it static and rename it to be original name
get_block_group_info.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is in preparation of fixing delalloc inodes leakage on transaction
abort. Also export the new function.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Unlike reservation calculation used in inode rsv for metadata, qgroup
doesn't really need to care about things like csum size or extent usage
for the whole tree COW.
Qgroups care more about net change of the extent usage.
That's to say, if we're going to insert one file extent, it will mostly
find its place in COWed tree block, leaving no change in extent usage.
Or causing a leaf split, resulting in one new net extent and increasing
qgroup number by nodesize.
Or in an even more rare case, increase the tree level, increasing qgroup
number by 2 * nodesize.
So here instead of using the complicated calculation for extent
allocator, which cares more about accuracy and no error, qgroup doesn't
need that over-estimated reservation.
This patch will maintain 2 new members in btrfs_block_rsv structure for
qgroup, using much smaller calculation for qgroup rsv, reducing false
EDQUOT.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Unlike previous method that tries to commit transaction inside
qgroup_reserve(), this time we will try to commit transaction using
fs_info->transaction_kthread to avoid nested transaction and no need to
worry about locking context.
Since it's an asynchronous function call and we won't wait for
transaction commit, unlike previous method, we must call it before we
hit the qgroup limit.
So this patch will use the ratio and size of qgroup meta_pertrans
reservation as indicator to check if we should trigger a transaction
commit. (meta_prealloc won't be cleaned in transaction committ, it's
useless anyway)
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.
Unify the include protection macros to match the file names.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For quota disabled->enable case, it's possible that at reservation time
quota was not enabled so no bytes were really reserved, while at release
time, quota was enabled so we will try to release some bytes we didn't
really own.
Such situation can cause metadata reserveation underflow, for both types,
also less possible for per-trans type since quota enable will commit
transaction.
To address this, record qgroup meta reserved bytes into
root::qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans and ::prealloc.
So at releasing time we won't free any bytes we didn't reserve.
For DATA, it's already handled by io_tree, so nothing needs to be done
there.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Before this patch, btrfs qgroup is mixing per-transcation meta rsv with
preallocated meta rsv, making it quite easy to underflow qgroup meta
reservation.
Since we have the new qgroup meta rsv types, apply it to delalloc
reservation.
Now for delalloc, most of its reserved space will use META_PREALLOC qgroup
rsv type.
And for callers reducing outstanding extent like btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
they will convert corresponding META_PREALLOC reservation to
META_PERTRANS.
This is mainly due to the fact that current qgroup numbers will only be
updated in btrfs_commit_transaction(), that's to say if we don't keep
such placeholder reservation, we can exceed qgroup limitation.
And for callers freeing outstanding extent in error handler, we will
just free META_PREALLOC bytes.
This behavior makes callers of btrfs_qgroup_release_meta() or
btrfs_qgroup_convert_meta() to be aware of which type they are.
So in this patch, btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata() and its callers get
an extra parameter to info qgroup to do correct meta convert/release.
The good news is, even we use the wrong type (convert or free), it won't
cause obvious bug, as prealloc type is always in good shape, and the
type only affects how per-trans meta is increased or not.
So the worst case will be at most metadata limitation can be sometimes
exceeded (no convert at all) or metadata limitation is reached too soon
(no free at all).
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since qgroup has seperate metadata reservation types now, we can
completely get rid of the old root->qgroup_meta_rsv, which mostly acts
as current META_PERTRANS reservation type.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Any time the first block group of a new type is created, we add a new
kobject to sysfs to hold the attributes for that type. Kobject-internal
allocations always use GFP_KERNEL, making them prone to fs-reclaim races.
While it appears as if this can occur any time a block group is created,
the only times the first block group of a new type can be created in
memory is at mount and when we create the first new block group during
raid conversion.
This patch adds a new list to track pending kobject additions and then
handles them after we do chunk relocation. Between relocating the
target chunk (or forcing allocation of a new chunk in the case of data)
and removing the old chunk, we're in a safe place for fs-reclaim to
occur. We're holding the volume mutex, which is already held across
page faults, and the delete_unused_bgs_mutex, which will only stall
the cleaner thread.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 2be12ef79 (btrfs: Separate space_info create/update), we've
separated out the creation and updating of the space info structures.
That commit was a straightforward refactoring of the two parts of
update_space_info, but we can go a step further. Since commits
c59021f84 (Btrfs: fix OOPS of empty filesystem after balance) and
b742bb82f (Btrfs: Link block groups of different raid types), we know
that the space_info structures will be created at mount and there will
only ever be, at most, three of them.
This patch cleans out the create_space_info calls after __find_space_info
returns NULL since __find_space_info *can't* return NULL.
The initial cause for reviewing this was the kobject_add calls from
create_space_info occuring in sites where fs-reclaim wasn't allowed. Now
we are certain they occur only early in the mount process and are safe.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since userspace transaction have been removed we no longer have use
for this field so delete it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that the userspace transaction IOCTL have been removed, this member
is no longer used so just remove it
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 3558d4f88e ("btrfs: Deprecate userspace transaction ioctls")
marked the beginning of the end of userspace transaction. This commit
finishes the job! There are no known users and ceph does not use the
ioctl anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some functions can filter metadata by the generation. Add a define that
will annotate such arguments.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have btrfs_fs_info::data_chunk_allocations and
btrfs_fs_info::metadata_ratio declared as unsigned which would be
unsinged int and kernel style prefers unsigned int over bare unsigned.
So this patch changes them to u32.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The __cold functions are placed to a special section, as they're
expected to be called rarely. This could help i-cache prefetches or help
compiler to decide which branches are more/less likely to be taken
without any other annotations needed.
Though we can't add more __exit annotations, it's still possible to add
__cold (that's also added with __exit). That way the following function
categories are tagged:
- printf wrappers, error messages
- exit helpers
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The custom crc32 init code was introduced in
14a958e678 ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to
enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by
60efa5eb2e ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this
wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which
comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The
latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to
maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the
generic implementation.
Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of
the changes:
1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules.
2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g
3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h
4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly.
I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest
doesn't complain.
Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong
the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in
dracut.
The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there:
before:
depends: zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate
after:
depends: libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add more info to changelog from mails ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function __get_raid_index() is used to convert block group flags into
raid index, which can be used to get various info directly from
btrfs_raid_array[].
Refactor this function a little:
1) Rename to btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index()
Double underline prefix is normally for internal functions, while the
function is used by both extent-tree and volumes.
Although the name is a little longer, but it should explain its usage
quite well.
2) Move it to volumes.h and make it static inline
Just several if-else branches, really no need to define it as a normal
function.
This also makes later code re-use between kernel and btrfs-progs
easier.
3) Remove function get_block_group_index()
Really no need to do such a simple thing as an exported function.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs_run_qgroups is doing a bit too much. Not only is it
responsible for synchronizing in-memory state of qgroups to disk but
it also contains code to trigger the initial qgroup rescan when
quota is enabled initially. This condition is detected by checking that
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED is not set and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLING is set.
Nothing really requires from the code to be structured (and scattered)
the way it is so let's streamline things. First move the quota rescan
code into btrfs_quota_enable, where its invocation is closer to the
use. This also makes the FS_QUOTA_ENABLING flag redundant so let's
remove it as well.
This has been tested with a full xfstest run with qgroups enabled on
the scratch device of every xfstest and no regressions were observed.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As the commit mount option is unsigned so manage it as %u for token
verifications, instead of %d.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The mount option thread_pool is always unsigned. Manage it that way all
around.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction so no point in passing
it as a function argument. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaciton so no point in
passing it as function argument. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is only ever used in __btrfs_end_transaction and
btrfs_commit_transaction so there is no need to export it via header.
Let's move it closer to where it's used, make it static and remove it
from the header. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we have a file with 2 (or more) hard links in the same directory,
remove one of the hard links, create a new file (or link an existing file)
in the same directory with the name of the removed hard link, and then
finally fsync the new file, we end up with a log that fails to replay,
causing a mount failure.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/testdir
$ touch /mnt/testdir/foo
$ ln /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar
$ sync
$ unlink /mnt/testdir/bar
$ touch /mnt/testdir/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/bar
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
mount: mount(2) failed: /mnt: No such file or directory
When replaying the log, for that example, we also see the following in
dmesg/syslog:
[71813.671307] BTRFS info (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to bar, inode 258 parent 257
[71813.674204] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[71813.675694] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
[71813.677236] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 13231 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:4128 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17b/0x355 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] Modules linked in: btrfs xfs f2fs dm_flakey dm_mod dax ghash_clmulni_intel ppdev pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper evdev psmouse i2c_piix4 parport_pc i2c_core pcspkr sg serio_raw parport button sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod ata_generic sd_mod virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel floppy virtio e1000 scsi_mod [last unloaded: btrfs]
[71813.679669] CPU: 1 PID: 13231 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 4.15.0-rc9-btrfs-next-56+ #1
[71813.679669] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[71813.679669] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17b/0x355 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001cef738 EFLAGS: 00010286
[71813.679669] RAX: 0000000000000025 RBX: ffff880217ce4708 RCX: 0000000000000001
[71813.679669] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81c14bae RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[71813.679669] RBP: ffffc90001cef7c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
[71813.679669] R10: ffffc90001cef5e0 R11: ffffffff8343f007 R12: ffff880217d474c8
[71813.679669] R13: 00000000fffffffe R14: ffff88021ccf1548 R15: 0000000000000101
[71813.679669] FS: 00007f7cee84c480(0000) GS:ffff88023fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[71813.679669] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[71813.679669] CR2: 00007f7cedc1abf9 CR3: 00000002354b4003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[71813.679669] Call Trace:
[71813.679669] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17/0x41 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] drop_one_dir_item+0xfa/0x131 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] add_inode_ref+0x71e/0x851 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] ? __lock_is_held+0x39/0x71
[71813.679669] ? replay_one_buffer+0x53/0x53a [btrfs]
[71813.679669] replay_one_buffer+0x4a4/0x53a [btrfs]
[71813.679669] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3a/0x57
[71813.679669] ? __lock_is_held+0x39/0x71
[71813.679669] walk_up_log_tree+0x101/0x1d2 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] walk_log_tree+0xad/0x188 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1fa/0x31e [btrfs]
[71813.679669] ? replay_one_extent+0x544/0x544 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] open_ctree+0x1cf6/0x2209 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] btrfs_mount_root+0x368/0x482 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
[71813.679669] ? __lockdep_init_map+0x176/0x1c2
[71813.679669] ? mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
[71813.679669] mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
[71813.679669] vfs_kern_mount+0x68/0xce
[71813.679669] btrfs_mount+0x13e/0x772 [btrfs]
[71813.679669] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
[71813.679669] ? __lockdep_init_map+0x176/0x1c2
[71813.679669] ? mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
[71813.679669] mount_fs+0x64/0x10b
[71813.679669] vfs_kern_mount+0x68/0xce
[71813.679669] do_mount+0x6e5/0x973
[71813.679669] ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x5c
[71813.679669] SyS_mount+0x72/0x98
[71813.679669] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0x8b
[71813.679669] RIP: 0033:0x7f7cedf150ba
[71813.679669] RSP: 002b:00007ffca71da688 EFLAGS: 00000206
[71813.679669] Code: 7f a0 e8 51 0c fd ff 48 8b 43 50 f0 0f ba a8 30 2c 00 00 02 72 17 41 83 fd fb 74 11 44 89 ee 48 c7 c7 7d 11 7f a0 e8 38 f5 8d e0 <0f> ff 44 89 e9 ba 20 10 00 00 eb 4d 48 8b 4d b0 48 8b 75 88 4c
[71813.679669] ---[ end trace 83bd473fc5b4663b ]---
[71813.854764] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:4128: errno=-2 No such entry
[71813.886994] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2307: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tree)
[71813.903357] BTRFS error (device dm-0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30
[71814.128078] BTRFS error (device dm-0): open_ctree failed
This happens because the log has inode reference items for both inode 258
(the first file we created) and inode 259 (the second file created), and
when processing the reference item for inode 258, we replace the
corresponding item in the subvolume tree (which has two names, "foo" and
"bar") witht he one in the log (which only has one name, "foo") without
removing the corresponding dir index keys from the parent directory.
Later, when processing the inode reference item for inode 259, which has
a name of "bar" associated to it, we notice that dir index entries exist
for that name and for a different inode, so we attempt to unlink that
name, which fails because the inode reference item for inode 258 no longer
has the name "bar" associated to it, making a call to btrfs_unlink_inode()
fail with a -ENOENT error.
Fix this by unlinking all the names in an inode reference item from a
subvolume tree that are not present in the inode reference item found in
the log tree, before overwriting it with the item from the log tree.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The srcu_struct in btrfs_fs_info scales in size with NR_CPUS. On
kernels built with NR_CPUS=8192, this can result in kmalloc failures
that prevent mounting.
There is work in progress to try to resolve this for every user of
srcu_struct but using kvzalloc will work around the failures until
that is complete.
As an example with NR_CPUS=512 on x86_64: the overall size of
subvol_srcu is 3460 bytes, fs_info is 6496.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These helpers are extent map specific, move them to extent_map.c.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a prepare work for the following extent map selftest, which
runs tests against em merge logic.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In fact nobody is waiting on @wait's waitqueue, it can be safely
removed.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since tree-checker has verified leaf when reading from disk, we don't
need the existing verify_dir_item() or btrfs_is_name_len_valid() checks.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Adding __init macro gives kernel a hint that this function is only used
during the initialization phase and its memory resources can be freed up
after.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected some fixes in since the pre-merge window freeze.
There's technically only one regression fix for 4.15, but the rest
seems important and candidates for stable.
- fix missing flush bio puts in error cases (is serious, but rarely
happens)
- fix reporting stat::st_blocks for buffered append writes
- fix space cache invalidation
- fix out of bound memory access when setting zlib level
- fix potential memory corruption when fsync fails in the middle
- fix crash in integrity checker
- incremetnal send fix, path mixup for certain unlink/rename
combination
- pass flags to writeback so compressed writes can be throttled
properly
- error handling fixes"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: incremental send, fix wrong unlink path after renaming file
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test
Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsync
btrfs: Fix wild memory access in compression level parser
btrfs: fix deadlock when writing out space cache
btrfs: clear space cache inode generation always
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks after buffered append writes
Btrfs: move definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes
Btrfs: bail out gracefully rather than BUG_ON
btrfs: dev_alloc_list is not protected by RCU, use normal list_del
btrfs: add missing device::flush_bio puts
btrfs: Fix transaction abort during failure in btrfs_rm_dev_item
Btrfs: add write_flags for compression bio
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The patch from commit a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode
blocks") introduced a regression where if we do a buffered write starting
at position equal to or greater than the file's size and then stat(2) the
file before writeback is triggered, the number of used blocks does not
change (unless there's a prealloc/unwritten extent). Example:
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" foobar
$ du -h foobar
0 foobar
$ sync
$ du -h foobar
64K foobar
The first version of that patch didn't had this regression and the second
version, which was the one committed, was made only to address some
performance regression detected by the intel test robots using fs_mark.
This fixes the regression by setting the new delaloc bit in the range, and
doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() while setting the regular dealloc bit as
well, so that this way we set both bits at once avoiding navigation of the
inode's io tree twice. Doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() is also the most
meaninful place, as we should set the new dellaloc bit when if we set the
delalloc bit, which happens only if we copied bytes into the pages at
__btrfs_buffered_write().
This was making some of LTP's du tests fail, which can be quickly run
using a command line like the following:
$ ./runltp -q -p -l /ltp.log -f commands -s du -d /mnt
Fixes: a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The way we handle delalloc metadata reservations has gotten
progressively more complicated over the years. There is so much cruft
and weirdness around keeping the reserved count and outstanding counters
consistent and handling the error cases that it's impossible to
understand.
Fix this by making the delalloc block rsv per-inode. This way we can
calculate the actual size of the outstanding metadata reservations every
time we make a change, and then reserve the delta based on that amount.
This greatly simplifies the code everywhere, and makes the error
handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata far less terrifying.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Right now we do a lot of weird hoops around outstanding_extents in order
to keep the extent count consistent. This is because we logically
transfer the outstanding_extent count from the initial reservation
through the set_delalloc_bits. This makes it pretty difficult to get a
handle on how and when we need to mess with outstanding_extents.
Fix this by revamping the rules of how we deal with outstanding_extents.
Now instead everybody that is holding on to a delalloc extent is
required to increase the outstanding extents count for itself. This
means we'll have something like this
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_release_delalloc_extents - outstanding_extents = 1
for an initial file write. Now take the append write where we extend an
existing delalloc range but still under the maximum extent size
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
btrfs_set_bit_hook - outstanding_extents = 3
btrfs_merge_extent_hook - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents - outstanding_extnets = 1
In order to make the ordered extent transition we of course must now
make ordered extents carry their own outstanding_extent reservation, so
for cow_file_range we end up with
btrfs_add_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 2
clear_extent_bit - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 0
This makes all manipulations of outstanding_extents much more explicit.
Every successful call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata _must_ now be
combined with btrfs_release_delalloc_extents, even in the error case, as
that is the only function that actually modifies the
outstanding_extents counter.
The drawback to this is now we are much more likely to have transient
cases where outstanding_extents is much larger than it actually should
be. This could happen before as we manipulated the delalloc bits, but
now it happens basically at every write. This may put more pressure on
the ENOSPC flushing code, but I think making this code simpler is worth
the cost. I have another change coming to mitigate this side-effect
somewhat.
I also added trace points for the counter manipulation. These were used
by a bpf script I wrote to help track down leak issues.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Preliminary support for setting compression level for zlib, the
following works:
$ mount -o compess=zlib # default
$ mount -o compess=zlib0 # same
$ mount -o compess=zlib9 # level 9, slower sync, less data
$ mount -o compess=zlib1 # level 1, faster sync, more data
$ mount -o remount,compress=zlib3 # level set by remount
The compress-force works the same as compress'. The level is visible in
the same format in /proc/mounts. Level set via file property does not
work yet.
Required patch: "btrfs: prepare for extensions in compression options"
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs' code uses a mix of opencoded sizes and defines from sizes.h.
Let's unifiy the code base to always use the symbolic constants. No functional
changes
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We were having corruption issues that were tied back to problems with
the extent tree. In order to track them down I built this tool to try
and find the culprit, which was pretty successful. If you compile with
this tool on it will live verify every ref update that the fs makes and
make sure it is consistent and valid. I've run this through with
xfstests and haven't gotten any false positives. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update error messages, add fixup from Dan Carpenter to handle errors
of read_tree_block ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change
these functions to pass the root around instead. This will be used in
a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This adds the infrastructure for turning ref verify on and off for a
mount, to be used by a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ enhnance btrfs_print_mod_info to print if ref-verify is compiled in ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we have the combo of flushing twice, which can make sure IO
have started since the second flush will wait for page lock which
won't be unlocked unless setting page writeback and queuing ordered
extents, we don't need %async_submit_draining, %async_delalloc_pages
and %nr_async_submits to tell whether the IO has actually started.
Moreover, all the flushers in use are followed by functions that wait
for ordered extents to complete, so %nr_async_submits, which tracks
whether bio's async submit has made progress, doesn't really make
sense.
However, %async_delalloc_pages is still required by shrink_delalloc()
as that function doesn't flush twice in the normal case (just issues a
writeback with WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE).
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This was intended to congest higher layers to not send bios, but as
1) the congested bit has been taken by writeback
Async bios come from buffered writes and DIO writes.
For DIO writes, we want to submit them ASAP, while for buffered writes,
writeback uses balance_dirty_pages() to throttle how much dirty pages we
can have.
2) and no one is waiting for %nr_async_bios down to zero,
Historically, it was introduced along with changes which let
checksumming workload spread accross different cpus. And at that time,
pdflush was used instead of per-bdi flushing, perhaps pdflush did not
have the necessary information for writeback to do throttling.
We can safely remove them now.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ additional explanation from mails, removed unused variable 'limit' ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_changed_cb_t represents the signature of the callback being passed
to btrfs_compare_trees. Currently there is only one such callback,
namely changed_cb in send.c. This function doesn't really uses the first
2 parameters, i.e. the roots. Since there are not other functions
implementing the btrfs_changed_cb_t let's remove the unused parameters
from the prototype and implementation.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two more fixes for bugs introduced in 4.13.
The sector_t problem with 32bit architecture and !LBDAF config seems
serious but the number of affected deployments is hopefully low.
The clashing status bits could lead to a confusing in-memory state of
the whole-filesystem operations if used with the quota override sysfs
knob"
* 'for-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix overlap of fs_info::flags values
btrfs: avoid overflow when sector_t is 32 bit
Because the values of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE overlap,
we should change the value.
First, BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP was set to 14.
commit 171938e528 ("btrfs: track exclusive filesystem operation in flags")
Next, the value of BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE was set to 14.
commit f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
As a result, the value 14 overlapped, by accident.
This problem is solved by defining the value of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP as 16,
the flags are internal.
Fixes: f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimize the change, update only BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.
The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
stable"
* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
Currently, "btrfs quota enable" would fail after "btrfs quota disable" on
the first time with syslog output "qgroup_rescan_init failed with -22", but
it would succeed on the second time.
When "quota disable" is called, BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag bit will be
set in fs_info->flags in btrfs_quota_disable(), but it will not be droppd
in btrfs_run_qgroups() (which is called in btrfs_commit_transaction())
because quota_root has already been freed. If "quota enable" is called
after that, both BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED flag
would be dropped in the btrfs_run_qgroups() since quota_root is not NULL.
This leads to the failure of "quota enable" on the first time.
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag is not used outside of "quota disable"
context and is equivalent to whether quota_root is NULL or not.
btrfs_run_qgroups() checks whether quota_root is NULL or not in the first
place.
So, let's remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
"Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
request.
zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.
Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
commit:
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
`silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
decompression irrespective of the compression level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"
* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
squashfs: Add zstd support
btrfs: Add zstd support
lib: Add zstd modules
lib: Add xxhash module
Now that btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type() can report if type is a
valid one and all callers can gracefully deal with that, we don't need
to crash here.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
An invalid value of extent inline ref type may be read from a
malicious image which may force btrfs to crash.
This adds a helper which does sanity check for the ref type, so we can
know if it's sane, return he type, otherwise return an error.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimal tweak const types, causing warnings due to other cleanup patches ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_make_block_group is always called with chunk_objectid set to
BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID. There's no reason why this behavior will
change anytime soon, so let's remove the argument and decrease the cognitive
load when reading the code path. No functional change
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch provides a band aid to improve the 'out of the box'
behaviour of btrfs for disks that are detected as being an ssd. In a
general purpose mixed workload scenario, the current ssd mode causes
overallocation of available raw disk space for data, while leaving
behind increasing amounts of unused fragmented free space. This
situation leads to early ENOSPC problems which are harming user
experience and adoption of btrfs as a general purpose filesystem.
This patch modifies the data extent allocation behaviour of the ssd mode
to make it behave identical to nossd mode. The metadata behaviour and
additional ssd_spread option stay untouched so far.
Recommendations for future development are to reconsider the current
oversimplified nossd / ssd distinction and the broken detection
mechanism based on the rotational attribute in sysfs and provide
experienced users with a more flexible way to choose allocator behaviour
for data and metadata, optimized for certain use cases, while keeping
sane 'out of the box' default settings. The internals of the current
btrfs code have more potential than what currently gets exposed to the
user to choose from.
The SSD story...
In the first year of btrfs development, around early 2008, btrfs
gained a mount option which enables specific functionality for
filesystems on solid state devices. The first occurance of this
functionality is in commit e18e4809, labeled "Add mount -o ssd, which
includes optimizations for seek free storage".
The effect on allocating free space for doing (data) writes is to
'cluster' writes together, writing them out in contiguous space, as
opposed to a 'tetris' way of putting all separate writes into any free
space fragment that fits (which is what the -o nossd behaviour does).
A somewhat simplified explanation of what happens is that, when for
example, the 'cluster' size is set to 2MiB, when we do some writes, the
data allocator will search for a free space block that is 2MiB big, and
put the writes in there. The ssd mode itself might allow a 2MiB cluster
to be composed of multiple free space extents with some existing data in
between, while the additional ssd_spread mount option kills off this
option and requires fully free space.
The idea behind this is (commit 536ac8ae): "The [...] clusters make it
more likely a given IO will completely overwrite the ssd block, so it
doesn't have to do an internal rwm cycle."; ssd block meaning nand erase
block. So, effectively this means applying a "locality based algorithm"
and trying to outsmart the actual ssd.
Since then, various changes have been made to the involved code, but the
basic idea is still present, and gets activated whenever the ssd mount
option is active. This also happens by default, when the rotational flag
as seen at /sys/block/<device>/queue/rotational is set to 0.
However, there's a number of problems with this approach.
First, what the optimization is trying to do is outsmart the ssd by
assuming there is a relation between the physical address space of the
block device as seen by btrfs and the actual physical storage of the
ssd, and then adjusting data placement. However, since the introduction
of the Flash Translation Layer (FTL) which is a part of the internal
controller of an ssd, these attempts are futile. The use of good quality
FTL in consumer ssd products might have been limited in 2008, but this
situation has changed drastically soon after that time. Today, even the
flash memory in your automatic cat feeding machine or your grandma's
wheelchair has a full featured one.
Second, the behaviour as described above results in the filesystem being
filled up with badly fragmented free space extents because of relatively
small pieces of space that are freed up by deletes, but not selected
again as part of a 'cluster'. Since the algorithm prefers allocating a
new chunk over going back to tetris mode, the end result is a filesystem
in which all raw space is allocated, but which is composed of
underutilized chunks with a 'shotgun blast' pattern of fragmented free
space. Usually, the next problematic thing that happens is the
filesystem wanting to allocate new space for metadata, which causes the
filesystem to fail in spectacular ways.
Third, the default mount options you get for an ssd ('ssd' mode enabled,
'discard' not enabled), in combination with spreading out writes over
the full address space and ignoring freed up space leads to worst case
behaviour in providing information to the ssd itself, since it will
never learn that all the free space left behind is actually free. There
are two ways to let an ssd know previously written data does not have to
be preserved, which are sending explicit signals using discard or
fstrim, or by simply overwriting the space with new data. The worst
case behaviour is the btrfs ssd_spread mount option in combination with
not having discard enabled. It has a side effect of minimizing the reuse
of free space previously written in.
Fourth, the rotational flag in /sys/ does not reliably indicate if the
device is a locally attached ssd. For example, iSCSI or NBD displays as
non-rotational, while a loop device on an ssd shows up as rotational.
The combination of the second and third problem effectively means that
despite all the good intentions, the btrfs ssd mode reliably causes the
ssd hardware and the filesystem structures and performance to be choked
to death. The clickbait version of the title of this story would have
been "Btrfs ssd optimizations considered harmful for ssds".
The current nossd 'tetris' mode (even still without discard) allows a
pattern of overwriting much more previously used space, causing many
more implicit discards to happen because of the overwrite information
the ssd gets. The actual location in the physical address space, as seen
from the point of view of btrfs is irrelevant, because the actual writes
to the low level flash are reordered anyway thanks to the FTL.
Changes made in the code
1. Make ssd mode data allocation identical to tetris mode, like nossd.
2. Adjust and clean up filesystem mount messages so that we can easily
identify if a kernel has this patch applied or not, when providing
support to end users. Also, make better use of the *_and_info helpers to
only trigger messages on actual state changes.
Backporting notes
Notes for whoever wants to backport this patch to their 4.9 LTS kernel:
* First apply commit 951e7966 "btrfs: drop the nossd flag when
remounting with -o ssd", or fixup the differences manually.
* The rest of the conflicts are because of the fs_info refactoring. So,
for example, instead of using fs_info, it's root->fs_info in
extent-tree.c
Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Readdir does dir_emit while under the btree lock. dir_emit can trigger
the page fault which means we can deadlock. Fix this by allocating a
buffer on opening a directory and copying the readdir into this buffer
and doing dir_emit from outside of the tree lock.
Thread A
readdir <holding tree lock>
dir_emit
<page fault>
down_read(mmap_sem)
Thread B
mmap write
down_write(mmap_sem)
page_mkwrite
wait_ordered_extents
Process C
finish_ordered_extent
insert_reserved_file_extent
try to lock leaf <hang>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy the deadlock scenario to changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_new_inode() is the only consumer move it to inode.c,
from ioctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we use per-chunk degradable check, the global
num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures is of no use.
We can now remove it.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have reader helpers for most of the on-disk structures that use
an extent_buffer and pointer as offset into the buffer that are
read-only. We should mark them as const and, in turn, allow consumers
of these interfaces to mark the buffers const as well.
No impact on code, but serves as documentation that a buffer is intended
not to be modified.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The sectorsize member of btrfs_block_group_cache is unused. So remove it, this
reduces the number of holes in the struct.
With patch:
/* size: 856, cachelines: 14, members: 40 */
/* sum members: 837, holes: 4, sum holes: 19 */
/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 29 bits */
/* last cacheline: 24 bytes */
Without patch:
/* size: 864, cachelines: 14, members: 41 */
/* sum members: 841, holes: 5, sum holes: 23 */
/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 29 bits */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its
fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much
faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds.
I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo
compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying
a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball
to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files.
After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time.
Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem
to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream
zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}`
[1] [2].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.
The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped
Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with
`-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long
it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is
measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file
[1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although
the patch uses zstd level 1.
| Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed |
|---------|-------|------------------|---------------------|
| None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 |
| lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 |
| zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 |
| zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 |
| zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 |
| zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 |
| zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 |
| zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 |
| zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 |
The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it
measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar.
Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted
files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details.
| Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) |
|--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------|
| None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 |
| lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 |
| zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 |
| zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 |
[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with
the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal,
refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in
for-next for an extensive amount of time.
User visible changes:
- statx support
- quota override tunable
- improved compression thresholds
- obsoleted mount option alloc_start
Core updates:
- bio-related updates:
- faster bio cloning
- no allocation failures
- preallocated flush bios
- more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates
- prep work for btree_inode removal
- dir-item validation
- qgoup fixes and updates
- cleanups:
- removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring
- argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink)
- SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs"
* 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent
btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges
btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled
btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data
btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function
btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents
Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting
Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs
Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref
Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents
Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT()
Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64
btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items
btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props
btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref
btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name
...
[BUG]
For the following case, btrfs can underflow qgroup reserved space
at an error path:
(Page size 4K, function name without "btrfs_" prefix)
Task A | Task B
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Buffered_write [0, 2K) |
|- check_data_free_space() |
| |- qgroup_reserve_data() |
| Range aligned to page |
| range [0, 4K) <<< |
| 4K bytes reserved <<< |
|- copy pages to page cache |
| Buffered_write [2K, 4K)
| |- check_data_free_space()
| | |- qgroup_reserved_data()
| | Range alinged to page
| | range [0, 4K)
| | Already reserved by A <<<
| | 0 bytes reserved <<<
| |- delalloc_reserve_metadata()
| | And it *FAILED* (Maybe EQUOTA)
| |- free_reserved_data_space()
|- qgroup_free_data()
Range aligned to page range
[0, 4K)
Freeing 4K
(Special thanks to Chandan for the detailed report and analyse)
[CAUSE]
Above Task B is freeing reserved data range [0, 4K) which is actually
reserved by Task A.
And at writeback time, page dirty by Task A will go through writeback
routine, which will free 4K reserved data space at file extent insert
time, causing the qgroup underflow.
[FIX]
For btrfs_qgroup_free_data(), add @reserved parameter to only free
data ranges reserved by previous btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data().
So in above case, Task B will try to free 0 byte, so no underflow.
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a new parameter, struct extent_changeset for
btrfs_qgroup_reserved_data() and its callers.
Such extent_changeset was used in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() to record
which range it reserved in current reserve, so it can free it in error
paths.
The reason we need to export it to callers is, at buffered write error
path, without knowing what exactly which range we reserved in current
allocation, we can free space which is not reserved by us.
This will lead to qgroup reserved space underflow.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce function btrfs_is_name_len_valid.
The function compares parameter @name_len with item boundary then
returns true if name_len is valid.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ s/btrfs_leaf_data/BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET/ ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We got an internal report about a file system not wanting to mount
following 99e3ecfcb9 ("Btrfs: add more validation checks for
superblock").
BTRFS error (device sdb1): super_total_bytes 1000203816960 mismatch with
fs_devices total_rw_bytes 1000203820544
Subtracting the numbers we get a difference of less than a 4kb. Upon
closer inspection it became apparent that mkfs actually rounds down the
size of the device to a multiple of sector size. However, the same
cannot be said for various functions which modify the total size and are
called from btrfs_balance as well as when adding a new device. So this
patch ensures that values being saved into on-disk data structures are
always rounded down to a multiple of sectorsize.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The device->total_bytes member needs to always be rounded down to sectorsize
so that it corresponds to the value of super->total_bytes. However, there are
multiple places where the setter is fed a value which is not rounded which
can cause a fs to be unmountable due to the check introduced in
99e3ecfcb9 ("Btrfs: add more validation checks for superblock"). This patch
implements the getter/setter manually so that in a later patch I can add
necessary code to catch offenders.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The mount option alloc_start was used in the past for debugging and
stressing the chunk allocator. Not meant to be used by users, so we're
not breaking anybody's setup.
There was some added complexity handling changes of the value and when
it was not same as default. Such code has likely been untested and I
think it's better to remove it.
This patch kills all use of alloc_start, and by doing that also fixes
a bug when alloc_size is set, potentially called from statfs:
in btrfs_calc_avail_data_space, traversing the list in RCU, the RCU
protection is temporarily dropped so btrfs_account_dev_extents_size can
be called and then RCU is locked again! Doing that inside
list_for_each_entry_rcu is just asking for trouble, but unlikely to be
observed in practice.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can keep the state among the other fs_info flags, there's no reason
why fs_frozen would need to be separate.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Observing the number of slab objects of btrfs_transaction, there's just
one active on an almost quiescent filesystem, and the number of objects
goes to about ten when sync is in progress. Then the nubmer goes down to
1. This matches the expectations of the transaction lifetime.
For such use the separate slab cache is not justified, as we do not
reuse objects frequently. For the shortlived transaction, the generic
slab (size 512) should be ok. We can optimistically expect that the 512
slabs are not all used (fragmentation) and there are free slots to take
when we do the allocation, compared to potentially allocating a whole new
page for the separate slab.
We'll lose the stats about the object use, which could be added later if
we really need them.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__BTRFS_LAF_DATA_SIZE is used only by BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE. Make the
latter subsume the former.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 5f39d397df ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer interface
for large blocksizes") refactored btrfs_leaf_data function to take
extent_buffer rather than struct btrfs_leaf. However, as it turns out the
parameter being passed is never used. Furthermore this function no longer
returns the leaf data but rather the offset to it. So rename the function
to BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET to make it consistent with other BTRFS_LEAF_*
helpers and turn it into a macro.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ removed () from the macro ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two places where we don't already know what kind of alloc
profile we need before calling btrfs_get_alloc_profile, but we need
access to a root everywhere we call it.
This patch adds helpers for btrfs_{data,metadata,system}_alloc_profile()
and relegates btrfs_system_alloc_profile to a static for use in those
two cases. The next patch will eliminate one of those.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For extent_io tree's we have carried the address_mapping of the inode
around in the io tree in order to pull the inode back out for calling
into various tree ops hooks. This works fine when everything that has
an extent_io_tree has an inode. But we are going to remove the
btree_inode, so we need to change this. Instead just have a generic
void * for private data that we can initialize with, and have all the
tree ops use that instead. This had a lot of cascading changes but
should be relatively straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor reordering of the callback prototypes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch introduces the quota override flag to btrfs_fs_info, and a
change to quota limit checking code to temporarily allow for quota to be
overridden for processes with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
It's useful for administrative programs, such as log rotation, that may
need to temporarily use more disk space in order to free up a greater
amount of overall disk space without yielding more disk space to the
rest of userland.
Eventually, we may want to add the idea of an operator-specific quota,
operator reserved space, or something else to allow for administrative
override, but this is perhaps the simplest solution.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The ->free_chunk_space variable is used to track the unallocated space
and access to it is protected by a spinlock, which is not used for
anything else. Make the code a bit self-explanatory by switching the
variable to an atomic64_t type and kill the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ not a performance critical code, use of atomic type is ok ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block
We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.
Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Some fixes that Dave Sterba collected.
We've been hitting an early enospc problem on production machines that
Omar tracked down to an old int->u64 mistake. I waited a bit on this
pull to make sure it was really the problem from production, but it's
on ~2100 hosts now and I think we're good.
Omar also noticed a commit in the queue would make new early ENOSPC
problems. I pulled that out for now, which is why the top three
commits are younger than the rest.
Otherwise these are all fixes, some explaining very old bugs that
we've been poking at for a while"
* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow
Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
btrfs: tree-log.c: Wrong printk information about namelen
btrfs: fix race with relocation recovery and fs_root setup
btrfs: fix memory leak in update_space_info failure path
btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range
btrfs: fix incorrect error return ret being passed to mapping_set_error
btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user
Nikolay Borisov