With CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL enabled, SLUB keeps a percpu list of
partial slabs that can be promoted to cpu slab when the previous one is
depleted, without accessing the shared partial list. A slab can be
added to this list by 1) refill of an empty list from get_partial_node()
- once we really have to access the shared partial list, we acquire
multiple slabs to amortize the cost of locking, and 2) first free to a
previously full slab - instead of putting the slab on a shared partial
list, we can more cheaply freeze it and put it on the per-cpu list.
To control how large a percpu partial list can grow for a kmem cache,
set_cpu_partial() calculates a target number of free objects on each
cpu's percpu partial list, and this can be also set by the sysfs file
cpu_partial.
However, the tracking of actual number of objects is imprecise, in order
to limit overhead from cpu X freeing an objects to a slab on percpu
partial list of cpu Y. Basically, the percpu partial slabs form a
single linked list, and when we add a new slab to the list with current
head "oldpage", we set in the struct page of the slab we're adding:
page->pages = oldpage->pages + 1; // this is precise
page->pobjects = oldpage->pobjects + (page->objects - page->inuse);
page->next = oldpage;
Thus the real number of free objects in the slab (objects - inuse) is
only determined at the moment of adding the slab to the percpu partial
list, and further freeing doesn't update the pobjects counter nor
propagate it to the current list head. As Jann reports [1], this can
easily lead to large inaccuracies, where the target number of objects
(up to 30 by default) can translate to the same number of (empty) slab
pages on the list. In case 2) above, we put a slab with 1 free object
on the list, thus only increase page->pobjects by 1, even if there are
subsequent frees on the same slab. Jann has noticed this in practice
and so did we [2] when investigating significant increase of kmemcg
usage after switching from SLAB to SLUB.
While this is no longer a problem in kmemcg context thanks to the
accounting rewrite in 5.9, the memory waste is still not ideal and it's
questionable whether it makes sense to perform free object count based
control when object counts can easily become so much inaccurate. So
this patch converts the accounting to be based on number of pages only
(which is precise) and removes the page->pobjects field completely.
This is also ultimately simpler.
To retain the existing set_cpu_partial() heuristic, first calculate the
target number of objects as previously, but then convert it to target
number of pages by assuming the pages will be half-filled on average.
This assumption might obviously also be inaccurate in practice, but
cannot degrade to actual number of pages being equal to the target
number of objects.
We could also skip the intermediate step with target number of objects
and rewrite the heuristic in terms of pages. However we still have the
sysfs file cpu_partial which uses number of objects and could break
existing users if it suddenly becomes number of pages, so this patch
doesn't do that.
In practice, after this patch the heuristics limit the size of percpu
partial list up to 2 pages. In case of a reported regression (which
would mean some workload has benefited from the previous imprecise
object based counting), we can tune the heuristics to get a better
compromise within the new scheme, while still avoid the unexpectedly
long percpu partial lists.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez2Qx5K1Cab-m8BdSibp6wLTip6ro4=-umR7BLsEgjEYzA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2f0f46e8-2535-410a-1859-e9cfa4e57c18@suse.cz/
==========
Evaluation
==========
Mel was kind enough to run v1 through mmtests machinery for netperf
(localhost) and hackbench and, for most significant results see below.
So there are some apparent regressions, especially with hackbench, which
I think ultimately boils down to having shorter percpu partial lists on
average and some benchmarks benefiting from longer ones. Monitoring
slab usage also indicated less memory usage by slab. Based on that, the
following patch will bump the defaults to allow longer percpu partial
lists than after this patch.
However the goal is certainly not such that we would limit the percpu
partial lists to 30 pages just because previously a specific alloc/free
pattern could lead to the limit of 30 objects translate to a limit to 30
pages - that would make little sense. This is a correctness patch, and
if a workload benefits from larger lists, the sysfs tuning knobs are
still there to allow that.
Netperf
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 5218R CPU @ 2.10GHz (20 cores, 40 threads per socket), 384GB RAM
TCP-RR:
hmean before 127045.79 after 121092.94 (-4.69%, worse)
stddev before 2634.37 after 1254.08
UDP-RR:
hmean before 166985.45 after 160668.94 ( -3.78%, worse)
stddev before 4059.69 after 1943.63
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2698 v4 @ 2.20GHz (20 cores, 40 threads per socket), 512GB RAM
TCP-RR:
hmean before 84173.25 after 76914.72 ( -8.62%, worse)
UDP-RR:
hmean before 93571.12 after 96428.69 ( 3.05%, better)
stddev before 23118.54 after 16828.14
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2670 v3 @ 2.30GHz (12 cores, 24 threads per socket), 64GB RAM
TCP-RR:
hmean before 49984.92 after 48922.27 ( -2.13%, worse)
stddev before 6248.15 after 4740.51
UDP-RR:
hmean before 61854.31 after 68761.81 ( 11.17%, better)
stddev before 4093.54 after 5898.91
other machines - within 2%
Hackbench
(results before and after the patch, negative % means worse)
2-socket AMD EPYC 7713 (64 cores, 128 threads per core), 256GB RAM
hackbench-process-sockets
Amean 1 0.5380 0.5583 ( -3.78%)
Amean 4 0.7510 0.8150 ( -8.52%)
Amean 7 0.7930 0.9533 ( -20.22%)
Amean 12 0.7853 1.1313 ( -44.06%)
Amean 21 1.1520 1.4993 ( -30.15%)
Amean 30 1.6223 1.9237 ( -18.57%)
Amean 48 2.6767 2.9903 ( -11.72%)
Amean 79 4.0257 5.1150 ( -27.06%)
Amean 110 5.5193 7.4720 ( -35.38%)
Amean 141 7.2207 9.9840 ( -38.27%)
Amean 172 8.4770 12.1963 ( -43.88%)
Amean 203 9.6473 14.3137 ( -48.37%)
Amean 234 11.3960 18.7917 ( -64.90%)
Amean 265 13.9627 22.4607 ( -60.86%)
Amean 296 14.9163 26.0483 ( -74.63%)
hackbench-thread-sockets
Amean 1 0.5597 0.5877 ( -5.00%)
Amean 4 0.7913 0.8960 ( -13.23%)
Amean 7 0.8190 1.0017 ( -22.30%)
Amean 12 0.9560 1.1727 ( -22.66%)
Amean 21 1.7587 1.5660 ( 10.96%)
Amean 30 2.4477 1.9807 ( 19.08%)
Amean 48 3.4573 3.0630 ( 11.41%)
Amean 79 4.7903 5.1733 ( -8.00%)
Amean 110 6.1370 7.4220 ( -20.94%)
Amean 141 7.5777 9.2617 ( -22.22%)
Amean 172 9.2280 11.0907 ( -20.18%)
Amean 203 10.2793 13.3470 ( -29.84%)
Amean 234 11.2410 17.1070 ( -52.18%)
Amean 265 12.5970 23.3323 ( -85.22%)
Amean 296 17.1540 24.2857 ( -41.57%)
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 5218R CPU @ 2.10GHz (20 cores, 40 threads
per socket), 384GB RAM
hackbench-process-sockets
Amean 1 0.5760 0.4793 ( 16.78%)
Amean 4 0.9430 0.9707 ( -2.93%)
Amean 7 1.5517 1.8843 ( -21.44%)
Amean 12 2.4903 2.7267 ( -9.49%)
Amean 21 3.9560 4.2877 ( -8.38%)
Amean 30 5.4613 5.8343 ( -6.83%)
Amean 48 8.5337 9.2937 ( -8.91%)
Amean 79 14.0670 15.2630 ( -8.50%)
Amean 110 19.2253 21.2467 ( -10.51%)
Amean 141 23.7557 25.8550 ( -8.84%)
Amean 172 28.4407 29.7603 ( -4.64%)
Amean 203 33.3407 33.9927 ( -1.96%)
Amean 234 38.3633 39.1150 ( -1.96%)
Amean 265 43.4420 43.8470 ( -0.93%)
Amean 296 48.3680 48.9300 ( -1.16%)
hackbench-thread-sockets
Amean 1 0.6080 0.6493 ( -6.80%)
Amean 4 1.0000 1.0513 ( -5.13%)
Amean 7 1.6607 2.0260 ( -22.00%)
Amean 12 2.7637 2.9273 ( -5.92%)
Amean 21 5.0613 4.5153 ( 10.79%)
Amean 30 6.3340 6.1140 ( 3.47%)
Amean 48 9.0567 9.5577 ( -5.53%)
Amean 79 14.5657 15.7983 ( -8.46%)
Amean 110 19.6213 21.6333 ( -10.25%)
Amean 141 24.1563 26.2697 ( -8.75%)
Amean 172 28.9687 30.2187 ( -4.32%)
Amean 203 33.9763 34.6970 ( -2.12%)
Amean 234 38.8647 39.3207 ( -1.17%)
Amean 265 44.0813 44.1507 ( -0.16%)
Amean 296 49.2040 49.4330 ( -0.47%)
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2698 v4 @ 2.20GHz (20 cores, 40 threads
per socket), 512GB RAM
hackbench-process-sockets
Amean 1 0.5027 0.5017 ( 0.20%)
Amean 4 1.1053 1.2033 ( -8.87%)
Amean 7 1.8760 2.1820 ( -16.31%)
Amean 12 2.9053 3.1810 ( -9.49%)
Amean 21 4.6777 4.9920 ( -6.72%)
Amean 30 6.5180 6.7827 ( -4.06%)
Amean 48 10.0710 10.5227 ( -4.48%)
Amean 79 16.4250 17.5053 ( -6.58%)
Amean 110 22.6203 24.4617 ( -8.14%)
Amean 141 28.0967 31.0363 ( -10.46%)
Amean 172 34.4030 36.9233 ( -7.33%)
Amean 203 40.5933 43.0850 ( -6.14%)
Amean 234 46.6477 48.7220 ( -4.45%)
Amean 265 53.0530 53.9597 ( -1.71%)
Amean 296 59.2760 59.9213 ( -1.09%)
hackbench-thread-sockets
Amean 1 0.5363 0.5330 ( 0.62%)
Amean 4 1.1647 1.2157 ( -4.38%)
Amean 7 1.9237 2.2833 ( -18.70%)
Amean 12 2.9943 3.3110 ( -10.58%)
Amean 21 4.9987 5.1880 ( -3.79%)
Amean 30 6.7583 7.0043 ( -3.64%)
Amean 48 10.4547 10.8353 ( -3.64%)
Amean 79 16.6707 17.6790 ( -6.05%)
Amean 110 22.8207 24.4403 ( -7.10%)
Amean 141 28.7090 31.0533 ( -8.17%)
Amean 172 34.9387 36.8260 ( -5.40%)
Amean 203 41.1567 43.0450 ( -4.59%)
Amean 234 47.3790 48.5307 ( -2.43%)
Amean 265 53.9543 54.6987 ( -1.38%)
Amean 296 60.0820 60.2163 ( -0.22%)
1-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1240 v5 @ 3.50GHz (4 cores, 8 threads),
32 GB RAM
hackbench-process-sockets
Amean 1 1.4760 1.5773 ( -6.87%)
Amean 3 3.9370 4.0910 ( -3.91%)
Amean 5 6.6797 6.9357 ( -3.83%)
Amean 7 9.3367 9.7150 ( -4.05%)
Amean 12 15.7627 16.1400 ( -2.39%)
Amean 18 23.5360 23.6890 ( -0.65%)
Amean 24 31.0663 31.3137 ( -0.80%)
Amean 30 38.7283 39.0037 ( -0.71%)
Amean 32 41.3417 41.6097 ( -0.65%)
hackbench-thread-sockets
Amean 1 1.5250 1.6043 ( -5.20%)
Amean 3 4.0897 4.2603 ( -4.17%)
Amean 5 6.7760 7.0933 ( -4.68%)
Amean 7 9.4817 9.9157 ( -4.58%)
Amean 12 15.9610 16.3937 ( -2.71%)
Amean 18 23.9543 24.3417 ( -1.62%)
Amean 24 31.4400 31.7217 ( -0.90%)
Amean 30 39.2457 39.5467 ( -0.77%)
Amean 32 41.8267 42.1230 ( -0.71%)
2-socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2670 v3 @ 2.30GHz (12 cores, 24 threads
per socket), 64GB RAM
hackbench-process-sockets
Amean 1 1.0347 1.0880 ( -5.15%)
Amean 4 1.7267 1.8527 ( -7.30%)
Amean 7 2.6707 2.8110 ( -5.25%)
Amean 12 4.1617 4.3383 ( -4.25%)
Amean 21 7.0070 7.2600 ( -3.61%)
Amean 30 9.9187 10.2397 ( -3.24%)
Amean 48 15.6710 16.3923 ( -4.60%)
Amean 79 24.7743 26.1247 ( -5.45%)
Amean 110 34.3000 35.9307 ( -4.75%)
Amean 141 44.2043 44.8010 ( -1.35%)
Amean 172 54.2430 54.7260 ( -0.89%)
Amean 192 60.6557 60.9777 ( -0.53%)
hackbench-thread-sockets
Amean 1 1.0610 1.1353 ( -7.01%)
Amean 4 1.7543 1.9140 ( -9.10%)
Amean 7 2.7840 2.9573 ( -6.23%)
Amean 12 4.3813 4.4937 ( -2.56%)
Amean 21 7.3460 7.5350 ( -2.57%)
Amean 30 10.2313 10.5190 ( -2.81%)
Amean 48 15.9700 16.5940 ( -3.91%)
Amean 79 25.3973 26.6637 ( -4.99%)
Amean 110 35.1087 36.4797 ( -3.91%)
Amean 141 45.8220 46.3053 ( -1.05%)
Amean 172 55.4917 55.7320 ( -0.43%)
Amean 192 62.7490 62.5410 ( 0.33%)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012134651.11258-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After commit f227f0faf6 ("slub: fix unreclaimable slab stat for bulk
free"), the check for free nonslab page is replaced by VM_BUG_ON_PAGE,
which only check with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, but this config may
impact performance, so it only for debug.
Commit 0937502af7 ("slub: Add check for kfree() of non slab objects.")
add the ability, which should be needed in any configs to catch the
invalid free, they even could be potential issue, eg, memory corruption,
use after free and double free, so replace VM_BUG_ON_PAGE to
WARN_ON_ONCE, add object address printing to help use to debug the
issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930070214.61499-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These lines are useless, so remove them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930034845.2539-1-shi_lei@massclouds.com
Fixes: 10befea91b ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for all allocations")
Signed-off-by: Shi Lei <shi_lei@massclouds.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Not all files in the kernel should include mm.h. Migrating callers from
kmalloc to kvmalloc is easier if the kvmalloc functions are in slab.h.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: move the new kvrealloc() also]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c needs slab.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210622215757.3525604-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kernel doc validator complains:
Function parameter or member 'p' not described in 'prepend_name'
Excess function parameter 'buffer' description in 'prepend_name'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211011005614.26189-1-justin.he@arm.com
Fixes: ad08ae5865 ("d_path: introduce struct prepend_buffer")
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The fallthrough comment for an ignored cmpxchg() return value produces a
harmless warning with 'make W=1':
fs/posix_acl.c: In function 'get_acl':
fs/posix_acl.c:127:36: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
127 | /* fall through */ ;
| ^
Simplify it as a step towards a clean W=1 build. As all architectures
define cmpxchg() as a statement expression these days, it is no longer
necessary to evaluate its return code, and the if() can just be droped.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210927102410.1863853-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210322132103.qiun2rjilnlgztxe@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate() can try to zero pages beyond current
inode size despite the fact that underlying blocks should be already
zeroed out and writeback will skip writing such pages anyway. Avoid the
pointless work.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211025151332.11301-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "ocfs2: Truncate data corruption fix".
As further testing has shown, commit 5314454ea3 ("ocfs2: fix data
corruption after conversion from inline format") didn't fix all the data
corruption issues the customer started observing after 6dbf7bb555
("fs: Don't invalidate page buffers in block_write_full_page()") This
time I have tracked them down to two bugs in ocfs2 truncation code.
One bug (truncating page cache before clearing tail cluster and setting
i_size) could cause data corruption even before 6dbf7bb555, but before
that commit it needed a race with page fault, after 6dbf7bb555 it
started to be pretty deterministic.
Another bug (zeroing pages beyond old i_size) used to be harmless
inefficiency before commit 6dbf7bb555. But after commit 6dbf7bb555
in combination with the first bug it resulted in deterministic data
corruption.
Although fixing only the first problem is needed to stop data
corruption, I've fixed both issues to make the code more robust.
This patch (of 2):
ocfs2_truncate_file() did unmap invalidate page cache pages before
zeroing partial tail cluster and setting i_size. Thus some pages could
be left (and likely have left if the cluster zeroing happened) in the
page cache beyond i_size after truncate finished letting user possibly
see stale data once the file was extended again. Also the tail cluster
zeroing was not guaranteed to finish before truncate finished causing
possible stale data exposure. The problem started to be particularly
easy to hit after commit 6dbf7bb555 "fs: Don't invalidate page buffers
in block_write_full_page()" stopped invalidation of pages beyond i_size
from page writeback path.
Fix these problems by unmapping and invalidating pages in the page cache
after the i_size is reduced and tail cluster is zeroed out.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211025150008.29002-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211025151332.11301-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: ccd979bdbc ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The variable ret is being assigned a value that is never read, it is
updated later on with a different value. The assignment is redundant
and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211007233452.30815-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allocate and free struct ocfs2_journal in ocfs2_journal_init and
ocfs2_journal_shutdown. Init and release of system inodes references
the journal so reorder calls to make sure they work correctly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211009145006.3478-1-vvidic@valentin-vidic.from.hr
Signed-off-by: Valentin Vidic <vvidic@valentin-vidic.from.hr>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The reference counting issue happens in two exception handling paths of
ocfs2_replay_truncate_records(). When executing these two exception
handling paths, the function forgets to decrease the refcount of handle
increased by ocfs2_start_trans(), causing a refcount leak.
Fix this issue by using ocfs2_commit_trans() to decrease the refcount of
handle in two handling paths.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908102055.10168-1-cymi20@fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Chenyuan Mi <cymi20@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If opps.file is in DOS format, faulting instruction cannot be printed:
/ # ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
/ # ./scripts/decodecode < oops.file
[ 0.734345] Code: d0002881 912f9c21 94067e68 d2800001 (b900003f)
aarch64-linux-gnu-strip: '/tmp/tmp.5Y9eybnnSi.o': No such file
aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump: '/tmp/tmp.5Y9eybnnSi.o': No such file
All code
========
0: d0002881 adrp x1, 0x512000
4: 912f9c21 add x1, x1, #0xbe7
8: 94067e68 bl 0x19f9a8
c: d2800001 mov x1, #0x0 // #0
10: b900003f str wzr, [x1]
Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
Background: The compilation environment is Ubuntu, and the test
environment is Windows. Most logs are generated in the Windows
environment. In this way, CR (carriage return) will inevitably appear,
which will affect the use of decodecode in the Ubuntu environment.
The repaired effect is as follows:
/ # ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
/ # ./scripts/decodecode < oops.file
[ 0.734345] Code: d0002881 912f9c21 94067e68 d2800001 (b900003f)
All code
========
0: d0002881 adrp x1, 0x512000
4: 912f9c21 add x1, x1, #0xbe7
8: 94067e68 bl 0x19f9a8
c: d2800001 mov x1, #0x0 // #0
10:* b900003f str wzr, [x1] <-- trapping instruction
Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
0: b900003f str wzr, [x1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008064712.926-1-weidonghui@allwinnertech.com
Signed-off-by: weidonghui <weidonghui@allwinnertech.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If both "mistake" version and "correction" version are the same, a
warning message is created by checkpatch which is impossible to fix.
But it was noticed that Colan Ian King created a commit e6c0a0889b
("ALSA: aloop: Fix spelling mistake "synchronization" ->
"synchronization"") which suggests that this spelling mistake was fixed
by replacing the word "synchronization" with itself. But the actual
diff shows that the mistake in the code was "sychronization". It is
rather likely that the "mistake" in spelling.txt should have been the
latter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210926065529.6880-1-sven@narfation.org
Fixes: 2e74c9433ba8 ("scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Reviewed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found
while fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel in the past few months.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210907072941.7033-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix compilation of callchain related code on powerpc with gcc11+.
- Fix PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT support in 'perf script'
- Check session->header.env.arch before using it, fixing a segmentation fault.
- Suppress 'rm dlfilter' build messages.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.15-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix compilation of callchain related code on powerpc with gcc11+
- Fix PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT support in 'perf script'
- Check session->header.env.arch before using it, fixing a segmentation
fault
- Suppress 'rm dlfilter' build messages
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.15-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf script: Fix PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT support
perf callchain: Fix compilation on powerpc with gcc11+
perf script: Check session->header.env.arch before using it
perf build: Suppress 'rm dlfilter' build message
* Fixes for Xen emulator bugs showing up as debug kernel WARNs
* Fix another issue with SEV/ES string I/O VMGEXITs
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Fixes for s390 interrupt delivery
- Fixes for Xen emulator bugs showing up as debug kernel WARNs
- Fix another issue with SEV/ES string I/O VMGEXITs
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Take srcu lock in post_kvm_run_save()
KVM: SEV-ES: fix another issue with string I/O VMGEXITs
KVM: x86/xen: Fix kvm_xen_has_interrupt() sleeping in kvm_vcpu_block()
KVM: x86: switch pvclock_gtod_sync_lock to a raw spinlock
KVM: s390: preserve deliverable_mask in __airqs_kick_single_vcpu
KVM: s390: clear kicked_mask before sleeping again
-F weight in perf script is broken.
# ./perf mem record
# ./perf script -F weight
Samples for 'dummy:HG' event do not have WEIGHT attribute set. Cannot
print 'weight' field.
The sample type, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT, is an alternative of the
PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type. They share the same space, weight. The
lower 32 bits are exactly the same for both sample type. The higher 32
bits may be different for different architecture. For a new kernel on
x86, the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT is used. For an old kernel or other
ARCHs, the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT is used.
With -F weight, current perf script will only check the input string
"weight" with the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT sample type. Because the commit
ea8d0ed6ea ("perf tools: Support PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT") didn't
update the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT sample type for perf script. For a
new kernel on x86, the check fails.
Use PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE, which supports both sample types, to
replace PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
Fixes: ea8d0ed6ea ("perf tools: Support PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT")
Reported-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1632929894-102778-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Got following build fail on powerpc:
CC arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.o
In function ‘check_return_reg’,
inlined from ‘check_return_addr’ at arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c:213:7,
inlined from ‘arch_skip_callchain_idx’ at arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c:265:7:
arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c:54:18: error: ‘dwarf_frame_register’ accessing 96 bytes \
in a region of size 64 [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
54 | result = dwarf_frame_register(frame, ra_regno, ops_mem, &ops, &nops);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c: In function ‘arch_skip_callchain_idx’:
arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c:54:18: note: referencing argument 3 of type ‘Dwarf_Op *’
In file included from /usr/include/elfutils/libdwfl.h:32,
from arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c:10:
/usr/include/elfutils/libdw.h:1069:12: note: in a call to function ‘dwarf_frame_register’
1069 | extern int dwarf_frame_register (Dwarf_Frame *frame, int regno,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The dwarf_frame_register args changed with [1],
Updating ops_mem accordingly.
[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=elfutils.git;a=commit;h=5621fe5443da23112170235dd5cac161e5c75e65
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Wieelard <mjw@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928195253.1267023-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When perf.data is not written cleanly, we would like to process existing
data as much as possible (please see f_header.data.size == 0 condition
in perf_session__read_header). However, perf.data with partial data may
crash perf. Specifically, we see crash in 'perf script' for NULL
session->header.env.arch.
Fix this by checking session->header.env.arch before using it to determine
native_arch. Also split the if condition so it is easier to read.
Committer notes:
If it is a pipe, we already assume is a native arch, so no need to check
session->header.env.arch.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211004053238.514936-1-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The following build message:
rm dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.o
is unwanted.
The object file is being treated as an intermediate file and being
automatically removed. Mark the object file as .SECONDARY to prevent
removal and hence the message.
Requested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210930062849.110416-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Three small fixes, all in drivers, and one sizeable update to the UFS
driver to remove the HPB 2.0 feature that has been objected to by Jens
and Christoph. Although the UFS patch is large and last minute, it's
essentially the least intrusive way of resolving the objections in
time for the 5.15 release.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three small fixes, all in drivers, and one sizeable update to the UFS
driver to remove the HPB 2.0 feature that has been objected to by Jens
and Christoph.
Although the UFS patch is large and last minute, it's essentially the
least intrusive way of resolving the objections in time for the 5.15
release"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Remove HPB2.0 flows
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix reference tag handling for WRITE_INSERT
scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Correct timeout value setting registers
scsi: ibmvfc: Fix up duplicate response detection
to use the determine_rate instead of round_rate clk op by default. This
caused lots of problems on Rockchip SoCs because they heavily use
the composite clk code to model the clk tree.
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
"One fix for the composite clk that broke when we changed this clk type
to use the determine_rate instead of round_rate clk op by default.
This caused lots of problems on Rockchip SoCs because they heavily use
the composite clk code to model the clk tree"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: composite: Also consider .determine_rate for rate + mux composites
* A fix to ensure the trap vector's address is aligned.
* A fix to avoid re-populating the KASAN shadow memory.
* A fix to allow kasan to build without warnings, which have recently
become errors.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"These are pretty late, but they do fix concrete issues.
- ensure the trap vector's address is aligned.
- avoid re-populating the KASAN shadow memory.
- allow kasan to build without warnings, which have recently become
errors"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Fix asan-stack clang build
riscv: Do not re-populate shadow memory with kasan_populate_early_shadow
riscv: fix misalgned trap vector base address
The Host Performance Buffer feature allows UFS read commands to carry the
physical media addresses along with the LBAs, thus allowing less internal
L2P-table switches in the device. HPB1.0 allowed a single LBA, while
HPB2.0 increases this capacity up to 255 blocks.
Carrying more than a single record, the read operation is no longer purely
of type "read" but a "hybrid" command: Writing the physical address to the
device in one operation and reading back the required payload in another.
The JEDEC HPB spec defines two commands for this operation:
HPB-WRITE-BUFFER (0x2) to write the physical addresses to device, and
HPB-READ to read the payload.
With the current HPB design the UFS driver has no alternative but to divide
the READ request into 2 separate commands: HPB-WRITE-BUFFER and HPB-READ.
This causes a great deal of aggravation to the block layer guys who
demanded that we completely revert the entire HPB driver regardless of the
huge amount of corporate effort already invested in it.
As a compromise, remove only the pieces that implement the 2.0
specification. This is done as a matter of urgency for the final 5.15
release.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211030062301.248-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Tested-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Co-developed-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Three commits fixing some issues introduced with the recent IOMMU changes we merged.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Three commits fixing some issues introduced with the recent IOMMU
changes we merged.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Create huge DMA window if no MMIO32 is present
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Check if the default window in use before removing it
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use correct vfree for it_map
- fix the return value check when parsing the ngpios property in gpio-xgs-iproc
- check the return value of bgpio_init() in gpio-mlxbf2
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Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix the return value check when parsing the ngpios property in
gpio-xgs-iproc
- check the return value of bgpio_init() in gpio-mlxbf2
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: mlxbf2.c: Add check for bgpio_init failure
gpio: xgs-iproc: fix parsing of ngpios property
Testing revealed a problem with how the reference tag was handled for
a WRITE_INSERT operation. The SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK flag is not set when
the controller is asked to generate the protection information
(i.e. not DIX). And as a result the initial reference tag would not be
set in the WRITE_INSERT case.
Separate handling of the REF_CHECK and REF_INCREMENT flags to align
with both the DIX spec and the MPI implementation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028034202.24225-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: b3e2c72af1 ("scsi: mpt3sas: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI")
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
- tmio: Re-enable card irqs after a reset
- mtk-sd: Fixup probing of cqhci for crypto
- cqhci: Fix support for suspend/resume
- vub300: Fix control-message timeouts
- dw_mmc-exynos: Fix support for tuning
- winbond: Silences build errors on M68K
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Fix support for tuning
- sdhci-pci: Read card detect from ACPI for Intel Merrifield
- sdhci: Fix eMMC support for Thundercomm TurboX CM2290
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Merge tag 'mmc-v5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
- tmio: Re-enable card irqs after a reset
- mtk-sd: Fixup probing of cqhci for crypto
- cqhci: Fix support for suspend/resume
- vub300: Fix control-message timeouts
- dw_mmc-exynos: Fix support for tuning
- winbond: Silences build errors on M68K
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Fix support for tuning
- sdhci-pci: Read card detect from ACPI for Intel Merrifield
- sdhci: Fix eMMC support for Thundercomm TurboX CM2290
* tag 'mmc-v5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: tmio: reenable card irqs after the reset callback
mmc: mediatek: Move cqhci init behind ungate clock
mmc: cqhci: clear HALT state after CQE enable
mmc: vub300: fix control-message timeouts
mmc: dw_mmc: exynos: fix the finding clock sample value
mmc: winbond: don't build on M68K
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: clear the buffer_read_ready to reset standard tuning circuit
mmc: sdhci-pci: Read card detect from ACPI for Intel Merrifield
mmc: sdhci: Map more voltage level to SDHCI_POWER_330
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Merge tag 'for-5.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Last minute fixes for crash on 32bit architectures when compression is
in use. It's a regression introduced in 5.15-rc and I'd really like
not let this into the final release, fixes via stable trees would add
unnecessary delay.
The problem is on 32bit architectures with highmem enabled, the pages
for compression may need to be kmapped, while the patches removed that
as we don't use GFP_HIGHMEM allocations anymore. The pages that don't
come from local allocation still may be from highmem. Despite being on
32bit there's enough such ARM machines in use so it's not a marginal
issue.
I did full reverts of the patches one by one instead of a huge one.
There's one exception for the "lzo" revert as there was an
intermediate patch touching the same code to make it compatible with
subpage. I can't revert that one too, so the revert in lzo.c is
manual. Qu Wenruo has worked on that with me and verified the changes"
* tag 'for-5.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from lzo"
Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zlib"
Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zstd"
Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from generic helpers"
- Some bots have informed me that some of the ftrace functions kernel-doc
has formatting issues.
- Also, fix my snake instinct.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.15-rc6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing comment fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Some bots have informed me that some of the ftrace functions
kernel-doc has formatting issues.
- Also, fix my snake instinct.
* tag 'trace-v5.15-rc6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix misspelling of "missing"
ftrace: Fix kernel-doc formatting issues
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"Fix a build-time warning in x86/sm4"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: x86/sm4 - Fix invalid section entry size
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memcg, memory-failure,
oom-kill, secretmem, vmalloc, hugetlb, damon, and tools), and ocfs2"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c: fix application of sizeof to pointer
mm/damon/core-test: fix wrong expectations for 'damon_split_regions_of()'
mm: khugepaged: skip huge page collapse for special files
mm, thp: bail out early in collapse_file for writeback page
mm/vmalloc: fix numa spreading for large hash tables
mm/secretmem: avoid letting secretmem_users drop to zero
ocfs2: fix race between searching chunks and release journal_head from buffer_head
mm/oom_kill.c: prevent a race between process_mrelease and exit_mmap
mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page fault
mm: hwpoison: remove the unnecessary THP check
memcg: page_alloc: skip bulk allocator for __GFP_ACCOUNT
Nathan reported that because KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET was not defined in
Kconfig, it prevents asan-stack from getting disabled with clang even
when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is disabled: fix this by defining the
corresponding config.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: 8ad8b72721 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When calling this function, all the shadow memory is already populated
with kasan_early_shadow_pte which has PAGE_KERNEL protection.
kasan_populate_early_shadow write-protects the mapping of the range
of addresses passed in argument in zero_pte_populate, which actually
write-protects all the shadow memory mapping since kasan_early_shadow_pte
is used for all the shadow memory at this point. And then when using
memblock API to populate the shadow memory, the first write access to the
kernel stack triggers a trap. This becomes visible with the next commit
that contains a fix for asan-stack.
We already manually populate all the shadow memory in kasan_early_init
and we write-protect kasan_early_shadow_pte at the end of kasan_init
which makes the calls to kasan_populate_early_shadow superfluous so
we can remove them.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: e178d670f2 ("riscv/kasan: add KASAN_VMALLOC support")
Fixes: 8ad8b72721 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Some functions had kernel-doc that used a comma instead of a hash to
separate the function name from the one line description.
Also, the "ftrace_is_dead()" had an incomplete description.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This reverts commit 8c945d32e6.
The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on
32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004
with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression.
The revert does not apply cleanly due to changes in a6e66e6f8c
("btrfs: rework lzo_decompress_bio() to make it subpage compatible")
that reworked the page iteration so the revert is done to be equivalent
to the original code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839
Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This reverts commit bbaf9715f3.
The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on
32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004
with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression.
Example stacktrace with ZSTD on a 32bit ARM machine:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = c4159ed3
[00000000] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 210 Comm: kworker/u2:3 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc79+ #12
Hardware name: Allwinner sun4i/sun5i Families
Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
PC is at mmiocpy+0x48/0x330
LR is at ZSTD_compressStream_generic+0x15c/0x28c
(mmiocpy) from [<c0629648>] (ZSTD_compressStream_generic+0x15c/0x28c)
(ZSTD_compressStream_generic) from [<c06297dc>] (ZSTD_compressStream+0x64/0xa0)
(ZSTD_compressStream) from [<c049444c>] (zstd_compress_pages+0x170/0x488)
(zstd_compress_pages) from [<c0496798>] (btrfs_compress_pages+0x124/0x12c)
(btrfs_compress_pages) from [<c043c068>] (compress_file_range+0x3c0/0x834)
(compress_file_range) from [<c043c4ec>] (async_cow_start+0x10/0x28)
(async_cow_start) from [<c0475c3c>] (btrfs_work_helper+0x100/0x230)
(btrfs_work_helper) from [<c014ef68>] (process_one_work+0x1b4/0x418)
(process_one_work) from [<c014f210>] (worker_thread+0x44/0x524)
(worker_thread) from [<c0156aa4>] (kthread+0x180/0x1b0)
(kthread) from [<c0100150>]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The coccinelle check report:
./tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c:344:36-42:
ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer
Use "strlen" to fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012030116.184027-1-davidcomponentone@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kunit test cases for 'damon_split_regions_of()' expects the number of
regions after calling the function will be same to their request
('nr_sub'). However, the requested number is just an upper-limit,
because the function randomly decides the size of each sub-region.
This fixes the wrong expectation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028090628.14948-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 17ccae8bb5 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently collapse_file does not explicitly check PG_writeback, instead,
page_has_private and try_to_release_page are used to filter writeback
pages. This does not work for xfs with blocksize equal to or larger
than pagesize, because in such case xfs has no page->private.
This makes collapse_file bail out early for writeback page. Otherwise,
xfs end_page_writeback will panic as follows.
page:fffffe00201bcc80 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff0003f88c86a8 index:0x0 pfn:0x84ef32
aops:xfs_address_space_operations [xfs] ino:30000b7 dentry name:"libtest.so"
flags: 0x57fffe0000008027(locked|referenced|uptodate|active|writeback)
raw: 57fffe0000008027 ffff80001b48bc28 ffff80001b48bc28 ffff0003f88c86a8
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff ffff0000c3e9a000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(((unsigned int) page_ref_count(page) + 127u <= 127u))
page->mem_cgroup:ffff0000c3e9a000
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1212!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
BUG: Bad page state in process khugepaged pfn:84ef32
xfs(E)
page:fffffe00201bcc80 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0 index:0x0 pfn:0x84ef32
libcrc32c(E) rfkill(E) aes_ce_blk(E) crypto_simd(E) ...
CPU: 25 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/25 Kdump: loaded Tainted: ...
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
Call trace:
end_page_writeback+0x1c0/0x214
iomap_finish_page_writeback+0x13c/0x204
iomap_finish_ioend+0xe8/0x19c
iomap_writepage_end_bio+0x38/0x50
bio_endio+0x168/0x1ec
blk_update_request+0x278/0x3f0
blk_mq_end_request+0x34/0x15c
virtblk_request_done+0x38/0x74 [virtio_blk]
blk_done_softirq+0xc4/0x110
__do_softirq+0x128/0x38c
__irq_exit_rcu+0x118/0x150
irq_exit+0x1c/0x30
__handle_domain_irq+0x8c/0xf0
gic_handle_irq+0x84/0x108
el1_irq+0xcc/0x180
arch_cpu_idle+0x18/0x40
default_idle_call+0x4c/0x1a0
cpuidle_idle_call+0x168/0x1e0
do_idle+0xb4/0x104
cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x9c
secondary_start_kernel+0x104/0x180
Code: d4210000 b0006161 910c8021 94013f4d (d4210000)
---[ end trace 4a88c6a074082f8c ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception in interrupt
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022023052.33114-1-rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 99cb0dbd47 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS")
Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eric Dumazet reported a strange numa spreading info in [1], and found
commit 121e6f3258 ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings") introduced
this issue [2].
Dig into the difference before and after this patch, page allocation has
some difference:
before:
alloc_large_system_hash
__vmalloc
__vmalloc_node(..., NUMA_NO_NODE, ...)
__vmalloc_node_range
__vmalloc_area_node
alloc_page /* because NUMA_NO_NODE, so choose alloc_page branch */
alloc_pages_current
alloc_page_interleave /* can be proved by print policy mode */
after:
alloc_large_system_hash
__vmalloc
__vmalloc_node(..., NUMA_NO_NODE, ...)
__vmalloc_node_range
__vmalloc_area_node
alloc_pages_node /* choose nid by nuam_mem_id() */
__alloc_pages_node(nid, ....)
So after commit 121e6f3258 ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings"),
it will allocate memory in current node instead of interleaving allocate
memory.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANn89iL6AAyWhfxdHO+jaT075iOa3XcYn9k6JJc7JR2XYn6k_Q@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANn89iLofTR=AK-QOZY87RdUZENCZUT4O6a0hvhu3_EwRMerOg@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021080744.874701-2-chenwandun@huawei.com
Fixes: 121e6f3258 ("mm/vmalloc: hugepage vmalloc mappings")
Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Quoting Dmitry:
"refcount_inc() needs to be done before fd_install(). After
fd_install() finishes, the fd can be used by userspace and
we can have secret data in memory before the refcount_inc().
A straightforward misuse where a user will predict the returned
fd in another thread before the syscall returns and will use it
to store secret data is somewhat dubious because such a user just
shoots themself in the foot.
But a more interesting misuse would be to close the predicted fd
and decrement the refcount before the corresponding refcount_inc,
this way one can briefly drop the refcount to zero while there are
other users of secretmem."
Move fd_install() after refcount_inc().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021154046.880251-1-keescook@chromium.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACT4Y+b1sW6-Hkn8HQYw_SsT7X3tp-CJNh2ci0wG3ZnQz9jjig@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 9a436f8ff6 ("PM: hibernate: disable when there are active secretmem users")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@pwning.systems>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Encountered a race between ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable() and
jbd2_journal_put_journal_head() resulting in the below vmcore.
PID: 106879 TASK: ffff880244ba9c00 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "loop3"
Call trace:
panic
oops_end
no_context
__bad_area_nosemaphore
bad_area_nosemaphore
__do_page_fault
do_page_fault
page_fault
[exception RIP: ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits+316]
ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits [ocfs2]
ocfs2_cluster_group_search [ocfs2]
ocfs2_search_chain [ocfs2]
ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits [ocfs2]
__ocfs2_claim_clusters [ocfs2]
ocfs2_claim_clusters [ocfs2]
ocfs2_local_alloc_slide_window [ocfs2]
ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits [ocfs2]
ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit [ocfs2]
ocfs2_reserve_clusters [ocfs2]
ocfs2_lock_refcount_allocators [ocfs2]
ocfs2_make_clusters_writable [ocfs2]
ocfs2_replace_cow [ocfs2]
ocfs2_refcount_cow [ocfs2]
ocfs2_file_write_iter [ocfs2]
lo_rw_aio
loop_queue_work
kthread_worker_fn
kthread
ret_from_fork
When ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable() called bh2jh(bg_bh), the
bg_bh->b_private NULL as jbd2_journal_put_journal_head() raced and
released the jounal head from the buffer head. Needed to take bit lock
for the bit 'BH_JournalHead' to fix this race.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1634820718-6043-1-git-send-email-gautham.ananthakrishna@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Gautham Ananthakrishna <gautham.ananthakrishna@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <rajesh.sivaramasubramaniom@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Race between process_mrelease and exit_mmap, where free_pgtables is
called while __oom_reap_task_mm is in progress, leads to kernel crash
during pte_offset_map_lock call. oom-reaper avoids this race by setting
MMF_OOM_VICTIM flag and causing exit_mmap to take and release
mmap_write_lock, blocking it until oom-reaper releases mmap_read_lock.
Reusing MMF_OOM_VICTIM for process_mrelease would be the simplest way to
fix this race, however that would be considered a hack. Fix this race
by elevating mm->mm_users and preventing exit_mmap from executing until
process_mrelease is finished. Patch slightly refactors the code to
adapt for a possible mmget_not_zero failure.
This fix has considerable negative impact on process_mrelease
performance and will likely need later optimization.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022014658.263508-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 884a7e5964 ("mm: introduce process_mrelease system call")
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When handling shmem page fault the THP with corrupted subpage could be
PMD mapped if certain conditions are satisfied. But kernel is supposed
to send SIGBUS when trying to map hwpoisoned page.
There are two paths which may do PMD map: fault around and regular
fault.
Before commit f9ce0be71d ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault()
codepaths") the thing was even worse in fault around path. The THP
could be PMD mapped as long as the VMA fits regardless what subpage is
accessed and corrupted. After this commit as long as head page is not
corrupted the THP could be PMD mapped.
In the regular fault path the THP could be PMD mapped as long as the
corrupted page is not accessed and the VMA fits.
This loophole could be fixed by iterating every subpage to check if any
of them is hwpoisoned or not, but it is somewhat costly in page fault
path.
So introduce a new page flag called HasHWPoisoned on the first tail
page. It indicates the THP has hwpoisoned subpage(s). It is set if any
subpage of THP is found hwpoisoned by memory failure and after the
refcount is bumped successfully, then cleared when the THP is freed or
split.
The soft offline path doesn't need this since soft offline handler just
marks a subpage hwpoisoned when the subpage is migrated successfully.
But shmem THP didn't get split then migrated at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-3-shy828301@gmail.com
Fixes: 800d8c63b2 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Vlastimil Babka