This test is specific for arm64. When in-kernel Pointer Authentication
config is enabled, the return address stored in the stack is signed.
This feature helps in ROP kind of attack. If any parameters used to
generate the pac (<key, sp, lr>) is modified then this will fail in
the authentication stage and will lead to abort.
This test changes the input parameter APIA kernel keys to cause abort.
The pac computed from the new key can be same as last due to hash
collision so this is retried for few times as there is no reliable way
to compare the pacs. Even though this test may fail even after retries
but this may cause authentication failure at a later stage in earlier
function returns.
This test can be invoked as,
echo CORRUPT_PAC > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
or as below if inserted as a module,
insmod lkdtm.ko cpoint_name=DIRECT cpoint_type=CORRUPT_PAC cpoint_count=1
[ 13.118166] lkdtm: Performing direct entry CORRUPT_PAC
[ 13.118298] lkdtm: Clearing PAC from the return address
[ 13.118466] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bfff8000108648ec
[ 13.118626] Mem abort info:
[ 13.118666] ESR = 0x86000004
[ 13.118866] EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 13.118966] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 13.119117] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The DOUBLE_FAULT crash does INT $8, which is a decent approximation
of a double fault. This is useful for testing the double fault
handling. Use it like:
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are three paths through the kernel code exception logging:
- BUG (no configurable printk message)
- WARN_ON (no configurable printk message)
- WARN (configurable printk message)
LKDTM was not testing WARN_ON(). This is needed to evaluate the placement
of the "cut here" line, which needs special handling in each of the
three exceptions (and between architectures that implement instruction
exceptions to implement the code exceptions).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This adds a simple test for forward CFI (indirect function calls) with
function prototype granularity (as implemented by Clang's CFI).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
"Am experimenting with splitting MM up into identifiable subsystems
perhaps with a view to gitifying it in complex ways. Also with more
verbose "incoming" emails.
Most of MM is here and a few other trees.
Subsystems affected by this patch series:
- hotfixes
- iommu
- scripts
- arch/sh
- ocfs2
- mm:slab-generic
- mm:slub
- mm:kmemleak
- mm:kasan
- mm:cleanups
- mm:debug
- mm:pagecache
- mm:swap
- mm:memcg
- mm:gup
- mm:pagemap
- mm:infrastructure
- mm:vmalloc
- mm:initialization
- mm:pagealloc
- mm:vmscan
- mm:tools
- mm:proc
- mm:ras
- mm:oom-kill
hotfixes:
mm: vmscan: scan anonymous pages on file refaults
mm/nvdimm: add is_ioremap_addr and use that to check ioremap address
mm/memcontrol: fix wrong statistics in memory.stat
mm/z3fold.c: lock z3fold page before __SetPageMovable()
nilfs2: do not use unexported cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu() in uapi header
MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: update email address
iommu:
include/linux/dmar.h: replace single-char identifiers in macros
scripts:
scripts/decode_stacktrace: match basepath using shell prefix operator, not regex
scripts/decode_stacktrace: look for modules with .ko.debug extension
scripts/spelling.txt: drop "sepc" from the misspelling list
scripts/spelling.txt: add spelling fix for prohibited
scripts/decode_stacktrace: Accept dash/underscore in modules
scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt
arch/sh:
arch/sh/configs/sdk7786_defconfig: remove CONFIG_LOGFS
sh: config: remove left-over BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT
sh: prevent warnings when using iounmap
ocfs2:
fs: ocfs: fix spelling mistake "hearbeating" -> "heartbeat"
ocfs2/dlm: use struct_size() helper
ocfs2: add last unlock times in locking_state
ocfs2: add locking filter debugfs file
ocfs2: add first lock wait time in locking_state
ocfs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c: unneeded variable: "status"
ocfs2: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
mm:slab-generic:
Patch series "mm/slab: Improved sanity checking":
mm/slab: validate cache membership under freelist hardening
mm/slab: sanity-check page type when looking up cache
lkdtm/heap: add tests for freelist hardening
mm:slub:
mm/slub.c: avoid double string traverse in kmem_cache_flags()
slub: don't panic for memcg kmem cache creation failure
mm:kmemleak:
mm/kmemleak.c: fix check for softirq context
mm/kmemleak.c: change error at _write when kmemleak is disabled
docs: kmemleak: add more documentation details
mm:kasan:
mm/kasan: print frame description for stack bugs
Patch series "Bitops instrumentation for KASAN", v5:
lib/test_kasan: add bitops tests
x86: use static_cpu_has in uaccess region to avoid instrumentation
asm-generic, x86: add bitops instrumentation for KASAN
Patch series "mm/kasan: Add object validation in ksize()", v3:
mm/kasan: introduce __kasan_check_{read,write}
mm/kasan: change kasan_check_{read,write} to return boolean
lib/test_kasan: Add test for double-kzfree detection
mm/slab: refactor common ksize KASAN logic into slab_common.c
mm/kasan: add object validation in ksize()
mm:cleanups:
include/linux/pfn_t.h: remove pfn_t_to_virt()
Patch series "remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL where it has no effect":
arm: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
s390: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
sparc: remove ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
mm/gup.c: make follow_page_mask() static
mm/memory.c: trivial clean up in insert_page()
mm: make !CONFIG_HUGE_PAGE wrappers into static inlines
include/linux/mm_types.h: ifdef struct vm_area_struct::swap_readahead_info
mm: remove the account_page_dirtied export
mm/page_isolation.c: change the prototype of undo_isolate_page_range()
include/linux/vmpressure.h: use spinlock_t instead of struct spinlock
mm: remove the exporting of totalram_pages
include/linux/pagemap.h: document trylock_page() return value
mm:debug:
mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only
Patch series "debug_pagealloc improvements":
mm, debug_pagelloc: use static keys to enable debugging
mm, page_alloc: more extensive free page checking with debug_pagealloc
mm, debug_pagealloc: use a page type instead of page_ext flag
mm:pagecache:
Patch series "fix filler_t callback type mismatches", v2:
mm/filemap.c: fix an overly long line in read_cache_page
mm/filemap: don't cast ->readpage to filler_t for do_read_cache_page
jffs2: pass the correct prototype to read_cache_page
9p: pass the correct prototype to read_cache_page
mm/filemap.c: correct the comment about VM_FAULT_RETRY
mm:swap:
mm, swap: fix race between swapoff and some swap operations
mm/swap_state.c: simplify total_swapcache_pages() with get_swap_device()
mm, swap: use rbtree for swap_extent
mm/mincore.c: fix race between swapoff and mincore
mm:memcg:
memcg, oom: no oom-kill for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
memcg, fsnotify: no oom-kill for remote memcg charging
mm, memcg: introduce memory.events.local
mm: memcontrol: dump memory.stat during cgroup OOM
Patch series "mm: reparent slab memory on cgroup removal", v7:
mm: memcg/slab: postpone kmem_cache memcg pointer initialization to memcg_link_cache()
mm: memcg/slab: rename slab delayed deactivation functions and fields
mm: memcg/slab: generalize postponed non-root kmem_cache deactivation
mm: memcg/slab: introduce __memcg_kmem_uncharge_memcg()
mm: memcg/slab: unify SLAB and SLUB page accounting
mm: memcg/slab: don't check the dying flag on kmem_cache creation
mm: memcg/slab: synchronize access to kmem_cache dying flag using a spinlock
mm: memcg/slab: rework non-root kmem_cache lifecycle management
mm: memcg/slab: stop setting page->mem_cgroup pointer for slab pages
mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal
mm, memcg: add a memcg_slabinfo debugfs file
mm:gup:
Patch series "switch the remaining architectures to use generic GUP", v4:
mm: use untagged_addr() for get_user_pages_fast addresses
mm: simplify gup_fast_permitted
mm: lift the x86_32 PAE version of gup_get_pte to common code
MIPS: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
sh: add the missing pud_page definition
sh: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
sparc64: add the missing pgd_page definition
sparc64: define untagged_addr()
sparc64: use the generic get_user_pages_fast code
mm: rename CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_GUP to CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP
mm: reorder code blocks in gup.c
mm: consolidate the get_user_pages* implementations
mm: validate get_user_pages_fast flags
mm: move the powerpc hugepd code to mm/gup.c
mm: switch gup_hugepte to use try_get_compound_head
mm: mark the page referenced in gup_hugepte
mm/gup: speed up check_and_migrate_cma_pages() on huge page
mm/gup.c: remove some BUG_ONs from get_gate_page()
mm/gup.c: mark undo_dev_pagemap as __maybe_unused
mm:pagemap:
asm-generic, x86: introduce generic pte_{alloc,free}_one[_kernel]
alpha: switch to generic version of pte allocation
arm: switch to generic version of pte allocation
arm64: switch to generic version of pte allocation
csky: switch to generic version of pte allocation
m68k: sun3: switch to generic version of pte allocation
mips: switch to generic version of pte allocation
nds32: switch to generic version of pte allocation
nios2: switch to generic version of pte allocation
parisc: switch to generic version of pte allocation
riscv: switch to generic version of pte allocation
um: switch to generic version of pte allocation
unicore32: switch to generic version of pte allocation
mm/pgtable: drop pgtable_t variable from pte_fn_t functions
mm/memory.c: fail when offset == num in first check of __vm_map_pages()
mm:infrastructure:
mm/mmu_notifier: use hlist_add_head_rcu()
mm:vmalloc:
Patch series "Some cleanups for the KVA/vmalloc", v5:
mm/vmalloc.c: remove "node" argument
mm/vmalloc.c: preload a CPU with one object for split purpose
mm/vmalloc.c: get rid of one single unlink_va() when merge
mm/vmalloc.c: switch to WARN_ON() and move it under unlink_va()
mm/vmalloc.c: spelling> s/informaion/information/
mm:initialization:
mm/large system hash: use vmalloc for size > MAX_ORDER when !hashdist
mm/large system hash: clear hashdist when only one node with memory is booted
mm:pagealloc:
arm64: move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()
Patch series "add init_on_alloc/init_on_free boot options", v10:
mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options
mm: init: report memory auto-initialization features at boot time
mm:vmscan:
mm: vmscan: remove double slab pressure by inc'ing sc->nr_scanned
mm: vmscan: correct some vmscan counters for THP swapout
mm:tools:
tools/vm/slabinfo: order command line options
tools/vm/slabinfo: add partial slab listing to -X
tools/vm/slabinfo: add option to sort by partial slabs
tools/vm/slabinfo: add sorting info to help menu
mm:proc:
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/pagemap
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/clear_refs
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/map_files
mm: use down_read_killable for locking mmap_sem in access_remote_vm
mm: smaps: split PSS into components
mm: vmalloc: show number of vmalloc pages in /proc/meminfo
mm:ras:
mm/memory-failure.c: clarify error message
mm:oom-kill:
mm: memcontrol: use CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS at mem_cgroup_scan_tasks()
mm, oom: refactor dump_tasks for memcg OOMs
mm, oom: remove redundant task_in_mem_cgroup() check
oom: decouple mems_allowed from oom_unkillable_task
mm/oom_kill.c: remove redundant OOM score normalization in select_bad_process()"
* akpm: (147 commits)
mm/oom_kill.c: remove redundant OOM score normalization in select_bad_process()
oom: decouple mems_allowed from oom_unkillable_task
mm, oom: remove redundant task_in_mem_cgroup() check
mm, oom: refactor dump_tasks for memcg OOMs
mm: memcontrol: use CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS at mem_cgroup_scan_tasks()
mm/memory-failure.c: clarify error message
mm: vmalloc: show number of vmalloc pages in /proc/meminfo
mm: smaps: split PSS into components
mm: use down_read_killable for locking mmap_sem in access_remote_vm
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/map_files
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/clear_refs
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/pagemap
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
proc: use down_read_killable mmap_sem for /proc/pid/maps
tools/vm/slabinfo: add sorting info to help menu
tools/vm/slabinfo: add option to sort by partial slabs
tools/vm/slabinfo: add partial slab listing to -X
tools/vm/slabinfo: order command line options
mm: vmscan: correct some vmscan counters for THP swapout
mm: vmscan: remove double slab pressure by inc'ing sc->nr_scanned
...
This adds tests for double free and cross-cache freeing, which should both
be caught by CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530045017.15252-4-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the "large" pull request for char and misc and other assorted
smaller driver subsystems for 5.3-rc1.
It seems that this tree is becoming the funnel point of lots of smaller
driver subsystems, which is fine for me, but that's why it is getting
larger over time and does not just contain stuff under drivers/char/ and
drivers/misc.
Lots of small updates all over the place here from different driver
subsystems:
- habana driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- documentation file movements and updates
- Android binder fixes and updates
- extcon driver updates
- google firmware driver updates
- fsi driver updates
- smaller misc and char driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- w1 driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "large" pull request for char and misc and other assorted
smaller driver subsystems for 5.3-rc1.
It seems that this tree is becoming the funnel point of lots of
smaller driver subsystems, which is fine for me, but that's why it is
getting larger over time and does not just contain stuff under
drivers/char/ and drivers/misc.
Lots of small updates all over the place here from different driver
subsystems:
- habana driver updates
- coresight driver updates
- documentation file movements and updates
- Android binder fixes and updates
- extcon driver updates
- google firmware driver updates
- fsi driver updates
- smaller misc and char driver updates
- soundwire driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- w1 driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (188 commits)
coresight: Do not default to CPU0 for missing CPU phandle
dt-bindings: coresight: Change CPU phandle to required property
ocxl: Allow contexts to be attached with a NULL mm
fsi: sbefifo: Don't fail operations when in SBE IPL state
coresight: tmc: Smatch: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
coresight: etm3x: Smatch: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
coresight: Potential uninitialized variable in probe()
coresight: etb10: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible
coresight: tmc-etf: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible
coresight: tmc-etr: alloc_perf_buf: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible
coresight: tmc-etr: Do not call smp_processor_id() from preemptible
docs: misc-devices: convert files without extension to ReST
fpga: dfl: fme: align PR buffer size per PR datawidth
fpga: dfl: fme: remove copy_to_user() in ioctl for PR
fpga: dfl-fme-mgr: fix FME_PR_INTFC_ID register address.
intel_th: msu: Start read iterator from a non-empty window
intel_th: msu: Split sgt array and pointer in multiwindow mode
intel_th: msu: Support multipage blocks
intel_th: pci: Add Ice Lake NNPI support
intel_th: msu: Fix single mode with disabled IOMMU
...
This adds an x86-specific test for pinned cr4 bits. A successful test
will validate pinning and check the ROP-style call-middle-of-function
defense, if needed. For example, in the case of native_write_cr4()
looking like this:
ffffffff8171bce0 <native_write_cr4>:
ffffffff8171bce0: 48 8b 35 79 46 f2 00 mov 0xf24679(%rip),%rsi
ffffffff8171bce7: 48 09 f7 or %rsi,%rdi
ffffffff8171bcea: 0f 22 e7 mov %rdi,%cr4
...
ffffffff8171bd5a: c3 retq
The UNSET_SMEP test will jump to ffffffff8171bcea (the mov to cr4)
instead of ffffffff8171bce0 (native_write_cr4() entry) to simulate a
direct-call bypass attempt.
Expected successful results:
# echo UNSET_SMEP > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
# dmesg
[ 79.594433] lkdtm: Performing direct entry UNSET_SMEP
[ 79.596459] lkdtm: trying to clear SMEP normally
[ 79.598406] lkdtm: ok: SMEP did not get cleared
[ 79.599981] lkdtm: trying to clear SMEP with call gadget
[ 79.601810] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 79.603421] Attempt to unpin cr4 bits: 100000; bypass attack?!
...
[ 79.650170] ---[ end trace 2452ca0f6126242e ]---
[ 79.650937] lkdtm: ok: SMEP removal was reverted
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The variable ret is being initialized with the value -EINVAL however
this value is never read and ret is being re-assigned later on. Hence
the initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here are some small char and misc driver fixes for 5.2-rc4 to resolve a
number of reported issues.
The most "notable" one here is the kernel headers in proc^Wsysfs fixes.
Those changes move the header file info into sysfs and fixes the build
issues that you reported.
Other than that, a bunch of small habanalabs driver fixes, some fpga
driver fixes, and a few other tiny driver fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char and misc driver fixes for 5.2-rc4 to resolve
a number of reported issues.
The most "notable" one here is the kernel headers in proc^Wsysfs
fixes. Those changes move the header file info into sysfs and fixes
the build issues that you reported.
Other than that, a bunch of small habanalabs driver fixes, some fpga
driver fixes, and a few other tiny driver fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
habanalabs: Read upper bits of trace buffer from RWPHI
habanalabs: Fix virtual address access via debugfs for 2MB pages
fpga: zynqmp-fpga: Correctly handle error pointer
habanalabs: fix bug in checking huge page optimization
habanalabs: Avoid using a non-initialized MMU cache mutex
habanalabs: fix debugfs code
uapi/habanalabs: add opcode for enable/disable device debug mode
habanalabs: halt debug engines on user process close
test_firmware: Use correct snprintf() limit
genwqe: Prevent an integer overflow in the ioctl
parport: Fix mem leak in parport_register_dev_model
fpga: dfl: expand minor range when registering chrdev region
fpga: dfl: Add lockdep classes for pdata->lock
fpga: dfl: afu: Pass the correct device to dma_mapping_error()
fpga: stratix10-soc: fix use-after-free on s10_init()
w1: ds2408: Fix typo after 49695ac468 (reset on output_write retry with readback)
kheaders: Do not regenerate archive if config is not changed
kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs
lkdtm/bugs: Adjust recursion test to avoid elision
lkdtm/usercopy: Moves the KERNEL_DS test to non-canonical
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While I was able to trick gcc into keeping a pathological recursion,
Clang was not so easily fooled. Instead, switch to using "volatile" and
side-effects to keep the stack variable allocated and to run the function.
Additionally renames "OVERFLOW" to "EXHAUST_STACK" to better describe the
test.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Change snprintf to scnprintf. There are generally two cases where using
snprintf causes problems.
1) Uses of size += snprintf(buf, SIZE - size, fmt, ...)
In this case, if snprintf would have written more characters than what the
buffer size (SIZE) is, then size will end up larger than SIZE. In later
uses of snprintf, SIZE - size will result in a negative number, leading
to problems. Note that size might already be too large by using
size = snprintf before the code reaches a case of size += snprintf.
2) If size is ultimately used as a length parameter for a copy back to user
space, then it will potentially allow for a buffer overflow and information
disclosure when size is greater than SIZE. When the size is used to index
the buffer directly, we can have memory corruption. This also means when
size = snprintf... is used, it may also cause problems since size may become
large. Copying to userspace is mitigated by the HARDENED_USERCOPY kernel
configuration.
The solution to these issues is to use scnprintf which returns the number of
characters actually written to the buffer, so the size variable will never
exceed SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Silvio Cesare <silvio.cesare@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce lkdtm tests for NULL pointer dereference: check access or exec
at NULL address, since these errors tend to be reported differently from
the general fault error text. For example from x86:
pr_alert("BUG: unable to handle kernel %s at %px\n",
address < PAGE_SIZE ? "NULL pointer dereference" : "paging request",
(void *)address);
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
After the transition to kprobes, symbols are resolved at runtime. This
means there is no need to have all the Kconfig and header logic to
avoid build failures. This also paves the way to having arbitrary test
locations.
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
- Introduces the stackleak gcc plugin ported from grsecurity by Alexander
Popov, with x86 and arm64 support.
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Merge tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook:
"Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin
was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient
stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense
against at least two classes of flaws:
- Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the
compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was
proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too).
- Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid
stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown
cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This
complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but
provides the coverage for stacks.
The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by
Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already
been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and
reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon).
With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for
alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin"
* tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca()
stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing
doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature
fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system
lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK
gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack
x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls
Introduce an lkdtm test for the STACKLEAK feature: check that the
current task stack is properly erased (filled with STACKLEAK_POISON).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Test whether the kernel WARN()s when, under KERNEL_DS, a bad kernel pointer
is used as "userspace" pointer. Should normally be used in "DIRECT" mode.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: dvyukov@google.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828201421.157735-8-jannh@google.com
The LKDTM modules keep expanding, and it's getting weird to have each file
get a prefix. Instead, move to a subdirectory for cleaner handling.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Kees Cook