The commits 781c571 ("UBIFS: intialize LPT earlier") and 0980119 ("UBIFS:
fix-up free space earlier") move some initialization before marking the
master node dirty. But the modification changes the conditions of writing
master.
If unclean umount happens, ubifs may fail when mounting. But trying to
mount it will write new master nodes on the flash. This is useless but
increasing sqnum. So check need_recovery before writing master node, and
don't create new master node if filesystem needs recovery.
The behavour of the bug shows at:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-February/057712.html
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner <ben.l.gardiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
When ubifs_init_security() fails, 'ui_mutex' is incorrectly
unlocked and incorrectly restores 'i_size'. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Taesoo Kim <tsgatesv@gmail.com>
Fixes: d7f0b70d30 ("UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS")
Reviewed-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
- block-mq support for UBI Block
- UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
- security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
- a maintainer update
* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
UBI: clean-up printing helpers
UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
Pull backing device changes from Jens Axboe:
"This contains a cleanup of how the backing device is handled, in
preparation for a rework of the life time rules. In this part, the
most important change is to split the unrelated nommu mmap flags from
it, but also removing a backing_dev_info pointer from the
address_space (and inode), and a cleanup of other various minor bits.
Christoph did all the work here, I just fixed an oops with pages that
have a swap backing. Arnd fixed a missing export, and Oleg killed the
lustre backing_dev_info from staging. Last patch was from Al,
unexporting parts that are now no longer needed outside"
* 'for-3.20/bdi' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Make super_blocks and sb_lock static
mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities
fs: make inode_to_bdi() handle NULL inode
staging/lustre/llite: get rid of backing_dev_info
fs: remove default_backing_dev_info
fs: don't reassign dirty inodes to default_backing_dev_info
nfs: don't call bdi_unregister
ceph: remove call to bdi_unregister
fs: remove mapping->backing_dev_info
fs: export inode_to_bdi and use it in favor of mapping->backing_dev_info
nilfs2: set up s_bdi like the generic mount_bdev code
block_dev: get bdev inode bdi directly from the block device
block_dev: only write bdev inode on close
fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
fs: kill BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED
fs: deduplicate noop_backing_dev_info
CS node is recognized as a sign in UBIFS log replay mechanism.
Log relaying during mount should find the CS node in log head
at beginning and then replay the following uncommitted buds.
Here is a bug in log replay path: If the log head, which is
indicated by @log_lnum in mst_node, is empty, current UBIFS
replay nothing and directly mount the partition without any
warning. This action will put filesystem in an abnormal state,
e.g. space management in LPT area is incorrect to the real
space usage in main area.
We reproduced this bug by fault injection: turn log head leb
into all 0xFF. UBIFS driver mount the polluted partition
normally. But errors occur while running fs_stress on this
mount:
[89068.055183] UBI error: ubi_io_read: error -74 (ECC error) while reading 59 bytes from PEB 711:33088, read 59 bytes
[89068.179877] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_check_node: bad magic 0x101031, expected 0x6101831
[89068.179882] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_check_node: bad node at LEB 591:28992
[89068.179891] Not a node, first 24 bytes:
[89068.179892] 00000000: 31 10 10 00 37 84 64 04 10 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 02 01 00 00 1...7.d......... .......
[89068.180282] UBIFS error (pid 10517): ubifs_read_node: expected node type 2
This patch fix the problem by checking *lnum* to guarantee
the empty leb is not log head leb and return an error if the
log head leb is incorrectly empty. After this, we could catch
*log head empty* error in place.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
... to catch possible memory corruptions.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds ubifs_err() output to some error paths to tell the user
what's going on.
Artem: improve the messages, rename too long variable
Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Artem: rename static functions so that they do not use the "ubifs_" prefix - we
only use this prefix for non-static functions.
Artem: remove few junk white-space changes in file.c
Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Now that we never use the backing_dev_info pointer in struct address_space
we can simply remove it and save 4 to 8 bytes in every inode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.
Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead. Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device. It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The journal update function did not work for extended attributes properly,
because extended attribute inodes carry the xattr data, and the size of this
data was not taken into account.
Artem: improved commit message, amended the patch a bit.
Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
We forgot to free the budget in 'write_begin_slow()' when 'do_readpage()'
fails. This patch fixes the issue.
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
I found the dump messages of UBIFS_SB_NODE is not aligned. This
patch remove the extra space from the line which is retracted.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This assertion was only correct before UBIFS had xattr support.
Now with xattr support also a directory node can carry data
and can act as host node.
Suggested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Hu (hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>) discovered an issue in the
'empty_log_bytes()' function, which calculates how many bytes are left in the
log:
"
If 'c->lhead_lnum + 1 == c->ltail_lnum' and 'c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size', 'h'
would equalent to 't' and 'empty_log_bytes()' would return 'c->log_bytes'
instead of 0.
"
At this point it is not clear what would be the consequences of this, and
whether this may lead to any problems, but this patch addresses the issue just
in case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Hu (hujianyang@huawei.com) discovered a race condition which may lead to a
situation when UBIFS is unable to mount the file-system after an unclean
reboot. The problem is theoretical, though.
In UBIFS, we have the log, which basically a set of LEBs in a certain area. The
log has the tail and the head.
Every time user writes data to the file-system, the UBIFS journal grows, and
the log grows as well, because we append new reference nodes to the head of the
log. So the head moves forward all the time, while the log tail stays at the
same position.
At any time, the UBIFS master node points to the tail of the log. When we mount
the file-system, we scan the log, and we always start from its tail, because
this is where the master node points to. The only occasion when the tail of the
log changes is the commit operation.
The commit operation has 2 phases - "commit start" and "commit end". The former
is relatively short, and does not involve much I/O. During this phase we mostly
just build various in-memory lists of the things which have to be written to
the flash media during "commit end" phase.
During the commit start phase, what we do is we "clean" the log. Indeed, the
commit operation will index all the data in the journal, so the entire journal
"disappears", and therefore the data in the log become unneeded. So we just
move the head of the log to the next LEB, and write the CS node there. This LEB
will be the tail of the new log when the commit operation finishes.
When the "commit start" phase finishes, users may write more data to the
file-system, in parallel with the ongoing "commit end" operation. At this point
the log tail was not changed yet, it is the same as it had been before we
started the commit. The log head keeps moving forward, though.
The commit operation now needs to write the new master node, and the new master
node should point to the new log tail. After this the LEBs between the old log
tail and the new log tail can be unmapped and re-used again.
And here is the possible problem. We do 2 operations: (a) We first update the
log tail position in memory (see 'ubifs_log_end_commit()'). (b) And then we
write the master node (see the big lock of code in 'do_commit()').
But nothing prevents the log head from moving forward between (a) and (b), and
the log head may "wrap" now to the old log tail. And when the "wrap" happens,
the contends of the log tail gets erased. Now a power cut happens and we are in
trouble. We end up with the old master node pointing to the old tail, which was
erased. And replay fails because it expects the master node to point to the
correct log tail at all times.
This patch merges the abovementioned (a) and (b) operations by moving the master
node change code to the 'ubifs_log_end_commit()' function, so that it runs with
the log mutex locked, which will prevent the log from being changed benween
operations (a) and (b).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 07e19df UBIFS: remove mst_mutex
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
We use a circle area to record the log nodes in ubifs. This log area
should not be overlapped. But after researching the code, I found
some conditions may lead log head wraps log ltail. Although we've
fixed the problems discovered, there may be some other issues still
left.
This patch adds assertions where lhead changes to next leb to make
sure ltail is not wrapped.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This reverts commit 545f7fdf6d.
Hujianyang's testing revealed that the patch is bogus.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Add an assertion which checkes that the head of the log never overlaps with the
tail of the log.
Suggested-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Remove the "if (c->lhead_offs == 0)" check because is unnecessary, since
at that point the log head offset is guaranteed to be zero due to the previous
operation.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The 'mst_mutex' is not needed since because 'ubifs_write_master()' is only
called on the mount path and commit path. The mount path is sequential and
there is no parallelism, and the commit path is also serialized - there is only
one commit going on at a time.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Fix checkpatch warnings:
"WARNING: Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf"
Andrew Morton wrote:
"
- puts is presumably faster
- puts doesn't go rogue if you accidentally pass it a "%".
- this patch actually made fs/ubifs/super.o 12 bytes smaller.
Perhaps because seq_printf() is a varargs function, forcing the
caller to pass args on the stack instead of in registers.
"
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
No grouped argument in drop_last_node.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
In the end of 'create_default_filesystem()' we need to check
the return value of 'ubifs_write_node()' to ensure that we have
successfully written the 'cs_node'.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Randy Dunlap pointed that we should use "scanned" instead of "scaned". This
patch makes the correction.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This patch fixes some comments about return type.
Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee <waydi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
We set @ecc in ubifs_scan_leb only if leb_read returns EBADMSG and
do not use it any more. This patch removes this variable and adds
comments about EBADMSG handling.
Artem: re-phrase commentaries
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This is a minor fix. These two branches in 'dbg_chk_pnode()'
are dealing with different conditions. Although there is
no fault in current state, I think adding "break"s in
each end of branch is better.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This patch checks the return value of 'ubifs_unpack_nnode()'.
If this function returns an error, 'nnode' may not be
initialized, so just print an error message and break.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix. This is the
minimal set; there's more pending stuff.
In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff. In the next
pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
(kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c). In this pile: more
iov_iter work. Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
this pile"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
kill generic_file_splice_write()
ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
bio_vec-backed iov_iter
optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
...
iter_file_splice_write() - a ->splice_write() instance that gathers the
pipe buffers, builds a bio_vec-based iov_iter covering those and feeds
it to ->write_iter(). A bunch of simple cases coverted to that...
[AV: fixed the braino spotted by Cyrill]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
condition between the mmap page fault path and fsync. Another just removes a
bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.
UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't print
many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.
Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements, and
clean-ups.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=CP7Z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBIFS updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
"This contains several UBIFS fixes. One of them fixes a race condition
between the mmap page fault path and fsync. Another just removes a
bogus assertion from the UBIFS memory shrinker.
UBIFS also started honoring the MS_SILENT mount flag, so now it won't
print many I/O errors when user-space just tries to probe for the FS.
Rest of the changes are rather minor UBI/UBIFS fixes, improvements,
and clean-ups"
* tag 'upstream-3.16-rc1-v2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt
UBIFS: respect MS_SILENT mount flag
UBIFS: Remove incorrect assertion in shrink_tnc()
UBIFS: fix debugging check
UBIFS: add missing ui pointer in debugging code
UBI: block: Fix error path on alloc_workqueue failure
UBIFS: Fix dump messages in ubifs_dump_lprops
UBI: fix rb_tree node comparison in add_map
UBIFS: Remove unused variables in ubifs_budget_space
UBI: weaken the 'exclusive' constraint when opening volumes to rename
UBIFS: fix an mmap and fsync race condition
This patch adds a new ubifs_assert() in ubifs_tnc_close() to check
if there are any leaks of per-filesystem @clean_zn_cnt. This new
assert inspects whether the return value of ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree()
is equal to @clean_zn_cnt or not while umount.
Artem: a minor amendment
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
When attempting to mount a non-ubifs formatted volume, lots of error
messages (including a stack dump) are thrown to the kernel log even if
the MS_SILENT mount flag is set.
Fix this by introducing adding an additional state-variable in
struct ubifs_info and suppress error messages in ubifs_read_node if
MS_SILENT is set.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
I hit the same assert failed as Dolev Raviv reported in Kernel v3.10
shows like this:
[ 9641.164028] UBIFS assert failed in shrink_tnc at 131 (pid 13297)
[ 9641.234078] CPU: 1 PID: 13297 Comm: mmap.test Tainted: G O 3.10.40 #1
[ 9641.234116] [<c0011a6c>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c000d0b0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[ 9641.234137] [<c000d0b0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24) from [<c0311134>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[ 9641.234188] [<c0311134>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28) from [<bf22425c>] (shrink_tnc_trees+0x25c/0x350 [ubifs])
[ 9641.234265] [<bf22425c>] (shrink_tnc_trees+0x25c/0x350 [ubifs]) from [<bf2245ac>] (ubifs_shrinker+0x25c/0x310 [ubifs])
[ 9641.234307] [<bf2245ac>] (ubifs_shrinker+0x25c/0x310 [ubifs]) from [<c00cdad8>] (shrink_slab+0x1d4/0x2f8)
[ 9641.234327] [<c00cdad8>] (shrink_slab+0x1d4/0x2f8) from [<c00d03d0>] (do_try_to_free_pages+0x300/0x544)
[ 9641.234344] [<c00d03d0>] (do_try_to_free_pages+0x300/0x544) from [<c00d0a44>] (try_to_free_pages+0x2d0/0x398)
[ 9641.234363] [<c00d0a44>] (try_to_free_pages+0x2d0/0x398) from [<c00c6a60>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x494/0x7e8)
[ 9641.234382] [<c00c6a60>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x494/0x7e8) from [<c00f62d8>] (new_slab+0x78/0x238)
[ 9641.234400] [<c00f62d8>] (new_slab+0x78/0x238) from [<c031081c>] (__slab_alloc.constprop.42+0x1a4/0x50c)
[ 9641.234419] [<c031081c>] (__slab_alloc.constprop.42+0x1a4/0x50c) from [<c00f80e8>] (kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x54/0x188)
[ 9641.234459] [<c00f80e8>] (kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x54/0x188) from [<bf227908>] (do_readpage+0x168/0x468 [ubifs])
[ 9641.234553] [<bf227908>] (do_readpage+0x168/0x468 [ubifs]) from [<bf2296a0>] (ubifs_readpage+0x424/0x464 [ubifs])
[ 9641.234606] [<bf2296a0>] (ubifs_readpage+0x424/0x464 [ubifs]) from [<c00c17c0>] (filemap_fault+0x304/0x418)
[ 9641.234638] [<c00c17c0>] (filemap_fault+0x304/0x418) from [<c00de694>] (__do_fault+0xd4/0x530)
[ 9641.234665] [<c00de694>] (__do_fault+0xd4/0x530) from [<c00e10c0>] (handle_pte_fault+0x480/0xf54)
[ 9641.234690] [<c00e10c0>] (handle_pte_fault+0x480/0xf54) from [<c00e2bf8>] (handle_mm_fault+0x140/0x184)
[ 9641.234716] [<c00e2bf8>] (handle_mm_fault+0x140/0x184) from [<c0316688>] (do_page_fault+0x150/0x3ac)
[ 9641.234737] [<c0316688>] (do_page_fault+0x150/0x3ac) from [<c000842c>] (do_DataAbort+0x3c/0xa0)
[ 9641.234759] [<c000842c>] (do_DataAbort+0x3c/0xa0) from [<c0314e38>] (__dabt_usr+0x38/0x40)
After analyzing the code, I found a condition that may cause this failed
in correct operations. Thus, I think this assertion is wrong and should be
removed.
Suppose there are two clean znodes and one dirty znode in TNC. So the
per-filesystem atomic_t @clean_zn_cnt is (2). If commit start, dirty_znode
is set to COW_ZNODE in get_znodes_to_commit() in case of potentially ops
on this znode. We clear COW bit and DIRTY bit in write_index() without
@tnc_mutex locked. We don't increase @clean_zn_cnt in this place. As the
comments in write_index() shows, if another process hold @tnc_mutex and
dirty this znode after we clean it, @clean_zn_cnt would be decreased to (1).
We will increase @clean_zn_cnt to (2) with @tnc_mutex locked in
free_obsolete_znodes() to keep it right.
If shrink_tnc() performs between decrease and increase, it will release
other 2 clean znodes it holds and found @clean_zn_cnt is less than zero
(1 - 2 = -1), then hit the assertion. Because free_obsolete_znodes() will
soon correct @clean_zn_cnt and no harm to fs in this case, I think this
assertion could be removed.
2 clean zondes and 1 dirty znode, @clean_zn_cnt == 2
Thread A (commit) Thread B (write or others) Thread C (shrinker)
->write_index
->clear_bit(DIRTY_NODE)
->clear_bit(COW_ZNODE)
@clean_zn_cnt == 2
->mutex_locked(&tnc_mutex)
->dirty_cow_znode
->!ubifs_zn_cow(znode)
->!test_and_set_bit(DIRTY_NODE)
->atomic_dec(&clean_zn_cnt)
->mutex_unlocked(&tnc_mutex)
@clean_zn_cnt == 1
->mutex_locked(&tnc_mutex)
->shrink_tnc
->destroy_tnc_subtree
->atomic_sub(&clean_zn_cnt, 2)
->ubifs_assert <- hit
->mutex_unlocked(&tnc_mutex)
@clean_zn_cnt == -1
->mutex_lock(&tnc_mutex)
->free_obsolete_znodes
->atomic_inc(&clean_zn_cnt)
->mutux_unlock(&tnc_mutex)
@clean_zn_cnt == 0 (correct after shrink)
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The debugging check which verifies that we never write outside of the file
length was incorrect, since it was multiplying file length by the page size,
instead of dividing. Fix this.
Spotted-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
If UBIFS_DEBUG is defined an additional assertion of the ui_lock
spinlock in do_writepage cannot compile because the ui pointer has not
been previously declared.
Fix this by declaring and initializing the ui pointer in case
UBIFS_DEBUG is defined.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Function ubifs_read_one_lp will not set @lp and returns
an error when ubifs_read_one_lp failed. We should not
perform ubifs_dump_lprop in this case because @lp is not
initialized as we wanted.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
I found two variables in ubifs_budget_space declared but not
use. This state remains since the first commit 1e5176. So just
remove them.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
There is a race condition in UBIFS:
Thread A (mmap) Thread B (fsync)
->__do_fault ->write_cache_pages
-> ubifs_vm_page_mkwrite
-> budget_space
-> lock_page
-> release/convert_page_budget
-> SetPagePrivate
-> TestSetPageDirty
-> unlock_page
-> lock_page
-> TestClearPageDirty
-> ubifs_writepage
-> do_writepage
-> release_budget
-> ClearPagePrivate
-> unlock_page
-> !(ret & VM_FAULT_LOCKED)
-> lock_page
-> set_page_dirty
-> ubifs_set_page_dirty
-> TestSetPageDirty (set page dirty without budgeting)
-> unlock_page
This leads to situation where we have a diry page but no budget allocated for
this page, so further write-back may fail with -ENOSPC.
In this fix we return from page_mkwrite without performing unlock_page. We
return VM_FAULT_LOCKED instead. After doing this, the race above will not
happen.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Withers <lwithers@guralp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Dan's "smatch" checker found out that there was a bug in the error path of the
'ubifs_remount_rw()' function. Instead of jumping to the "out" label which
cleans-things up, we just returned.
This patch fixes the problem.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
filemap_map_pages() is generic implementation of ->map_pages() for
filesystems who uses page cache.
It should be safe to use filemap_map_pages() for ->map_pages() if
filesystem use filemap_fault() for ->fault().
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)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=4s1Z
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Major changes for 3.14 include support for the newly added ZERO_RANGE
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (42 commits)
ext4: fix premature freeing of partial clusters split across leaf blocks
ext4: remove unneeded test of ret variable
ext4: fix comment typo
ext4: make ext4_block_zero_page_range static
ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()
ext4: optimize Hurd tests when reading/writing inodes
ext4: kill i_version support for Hurd-castrated file systems
ext4: each filesystem creates and uses its own mb_cache
fs/mbcache.c: doucple the locking of local from global data
fs/mbcache.c: change block and index hash chain to hlist_bl_node
ext4: Introduce FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE flag for fallocate
ext4: refactor ext4_fallocate code
ext4: Update inode i_size after the preallocation
ext4: fix partial cluster handling for bigalloc file systems
ext4: delete path dealloc code in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents
ext4: only call sync_filesystm() when remounting read-only
fs: push sync_filesystem() down to the file system's remount_fs()
jbd2: improve error messages for inconsistent journal heads
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in jbd2_journal_forget()
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in journal_get_create_access()
...
Reclaim will be leaving shadow entries in the page cache radix tree upon
evicting the real page. As those pages are found from the LRU, an
iput() can lead to the inode being freed concurrently. At this point,
reclaim must no longer install shadow pages because the inode freeing
code needs to ensure the page tree is really empty.
Add an address_space flag, AS_EXITING, that the inode freeing code sets
under the tree lock before doing the final truncate. Reclaim will check
for this flag before installing shadow pages.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() to destroy the rbtree instead
of opencoding an alternate postorder iteration that modifies the tree
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:
- RCU'd vfsmounts handling
- new primitives for coredump handling
- files_lock is gone
- Bruce's delegations handling series
- exportfs fixes
plus misc stuff all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
locks: break delegations on link
locks: break delegations on rename
locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
locks: break delegations on unlink
namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
locks: implement delegations
locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
exportfs: better variable name
exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
...
change which fixes a return error code.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux)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=ap2l
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-3.13-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull ubifs changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
"Mostly fixes for the power cut emulation UBIFS mode, and only one
functional change which fixes a return error code"
* tag 'upstream-3.13-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: correct data corruption range
UBIFS: fix return code
UBIFS: remove unnecessary code in ubifs_garbage_collect
With power-cut emulation, it is possible that sometimes no data at all is
corrupted and that confusing messages are printed due to errors in the
computation of data corruption range.
[1] The start of the range should be [0..len-1], not [0..len].
[2] The end of the range should always be at least 1 greater than the start.
Signed-off-by: Mats Karrman <mats.karrman@tritech.se>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Fix to return -ENOMEM in the kmalloc() and d_make_root() error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in those functions.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
In ubifs_garbage_collect,local variable "space_before" calculate twice. In
fact, at the beginning of the loop, there is no need to calculate this
variable. Calculate it before call "ubifs_garbage_collect_leb" is enough. This
patch just remove the unnecessary calculate code.
Signed-off-by: wang bo <wang.bo116@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux)
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJSNrA6AAoJECmIfjd9wqK0r60P/ijFSSZxYEr5/ChOVt1Jjs/q
cx0FcOO3r4RnXJXEQ9yNNlHWDZ+ZWYrSalaaKAAeh0WGvmCkHEyUbrAuL3Y76GEw
O37eM9Qlbpb23iQ+gTtapIhdBjABGwo556UebzUsSkJZef+B7aCdgxNjOYAYitF6
mcG3dndj91XUuhNd+93R8ovVHFjXwndruCYp+UsAajSHYGs3ThocWXXVRF/Rv0mG
GDeJD4MGuNOGG5t6WjeOYlVE5WuDHJBUYRoUqhnzHfEx7hQ60m26H6Oir8ncXj7/
3IIrfkF9pbIFiQ1jBRmcGFzzaY2UTqXaDoZN5MUc1w/1DH9PGkfeF7OfpREvDIJY
rvbT/lX/iHUbQ7lQ+CBZqc3orJT0t1nJy/mhtRy3rb2xFf2gRaFwMwuLPFgeBarm
hbUpZu3VQpi0Anx7pTavbYn5ZCoobBHvnzuOGg/2EjOFhW0baTnXzmXgHGoJAW+v
ZxcLEMsTFERr3T6pqxu6v9CNL3DVkO2jvKNR/0I30cE4XDjcd81tXvOAfw0pVp3x
bEhWLJSG2UFybQ2/PLgvuTriZ4wuJ2Mw5KCGmfp3i0IM9J7/1e9tMNvUOickcnz2
qkSFuL8Ee47QmTV95tdRwM2T679MXmDoPY6QulIl2bSMnshfMEKbL83wNCpVzXee
wwV0z4EbGlNtbR254LVF
=0WcB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-3.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull ubifs fix from Artem Bityutskiy:
"Just one patch which fixes the power-cut recovery testing mode.
I'll start using a single UBI/UBIFS tree instead of 2 trees from now
on. So in the future you'll get 1 small pull request instead of 2
tiny ones"
* tag 'upstream-3.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: remove invalid warn msg with tst_recovery enabled
Convert the filesystem shrinkers to use the new API, and standardise some
of the behaviours of the shrinkers at the same time. For example,
nr_to_scan means the number of objects to scan, not the number of objects
to free.
I refactored the CIFS idmap shrinker a little - it really needs to be
broken up into a shrinker per tree and keep an item count with the tree
root so that we don't need to walk the tree every time the shrinker needs
to count the number of objects in the tree (i.e. all the time under
memory pressure).
[glommer@openvz.org: fixes for ext4, ubifs, nfs, cifs and glock. Fixes are needed mainly due to new code merged in the tree]
[assorted fixes folded in]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
ia64 systems.)
In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
file systems. In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
write submission code path. We also improved error checking and added
a few sanity checks.
In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
mention. The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode. This allows writes to be
submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
queue). Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
i_es_lru spinlock. Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=SwaI
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
"Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations. In the bug fixes
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
ia64 systems.)
In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
file systems. In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
write submission code path. We also improved error checking and added
a few sanity checks.
In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
mention. The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode. This allows writes to be
submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
queue). Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
i_es_lru spinlock. Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
ext4: optimize starting extent in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() fails
ext4: translate flag bits to strings in tracepoints
ext4: fix up error handling for mpage_map_and_submit_extent()
jbd2: fix theoretical race in jbd2__journal_restart
ext4: only zero partial blocks in ext4_zero_partial_blocks()
ext4: check error return from ext4_write_inline_data_end()
ext4: delete unnecessary C statements
ext3,ext4: don't mess with dir_file->f_pos in htree_dirblock_to_tree()
jbd2: move superblock checksum calculation to jbd2_write_superblock()
ext4: pass inode pointer instead of file pointer to punch hole
ext4: improve free space calculation for inline_data
ext4: reduce object size when !CONFIG_PRINTK
ext4: improve extent cache shrink mechanism to avoid to burn CPU time
ext4: implement error handling of ext4_mb_new_preallocation()
ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a fs with 1K block size
ext4: delete unused variables
ext4: return FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN for delalloc extents
jbd2: remove debug dependency on debug_fs and update Kconfig help text
jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
...
Al Viro pointed me to the fact that '->readdir()' and '->llseek()' have no
mutual exclusion, which means the 'ubifs_dir_llseek()' can be run while we are
in the middle of 'ubifs_readdir()'.
This means that 'file->private_data' can be freed while 'ubifs_readdir()' uses
it, and this is a very bad bug: not only 'ubifs_readdir()' can return garbage,
but this may corrupt memory and lead to all kinds of problems like crashes an
security holes.
This patch fixes the problem by using the 'file->f_version' field, which
'->llseek()' always unconditionally sets to zero. We set it to 1 in
'ubifs_readdir()' and whenever we detect that it became 0, we know there was a
seek and it is time to clear the state saved in 'file->private_data'.
I tested this patch by writing a user-space program which runds readdir and
seek in parallell. I could easily crash the kernel without these patches, but
could not crash it with these patches.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Al Viro pointed me to the fact that '->readdir()' and '->llseek()' have no
mutual exclusion, which means the 'ubifs_dir_llseek()' can be run while we are
in the middle of 'ubifs_readdir()'.
First of all, this means that 'file->private_data' can be freed while
'ubifs_readdir()' uses it. But this particular patch does not fix the problem.
This patch is only a preparation, and the fix will follow next.
In this patch we make 'ubifs_readdir()' stop using 'file->f_pos' directly,
because 'file->f_pos' can be changed by '->llseek()' at any point. This may
lead 'ubifs_readdir()' to returning inconsistent data: directory entry names
may correspond to incorrect file positions.
So here we introduce a local variable 'pos', read 'file->f_pose' once at very
the beginning, and then stick to 'pos'. The result of this is that when
'ubifs_dir_llseek()' changes 'file->f_pos' while we are in the middle of
'ubifs_readdir()', the latter "wins".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.
Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).
This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.
We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.
Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
When mounting an UBIFS R/W volume, we have the message:
UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "rootfs"(null)
With this patch, we'll have:
UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "rootfs"
Which is, I think, what was intended.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.7+]
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The UBIFS space fixup is a useful feature which allows to fixup the "broken"
flash space at the time of the first mount. The "broken" space is usually the
result of using a "dumb" industrial flasher which is not able to skip empty
NAND pages and just writes all 0xFFs to the empty space, which has grave
side-effects for UBIFS when UBIFS trise to write useful data to those empty
pages.
The fix-up feature works roughly like this:
1. mkfs.ubifs sets the fixup flag in UBIFS superblock when creating the image
(see -F option)
2. when the file-system is mounted for the first time, UBIFS notices the fixup
flag and re-writes the entire media atomically, which may take really a lot
of time.
3. UBIFS clears the fixup flag in the superblock.
This works fine when the file system is mounted R/W for the very first time.
But it did not really work in the case when we first mount the file-system R/O,
and then re-mount R/W. The reason was that we started the fixup procedure too
late, which we cannot really do because we have to fixup the space before it
starts being used.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Mark Jackson <mpfj-list@mimc.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.
A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.
Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.
This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
locking violations, etc.
The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
"has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.
Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.
PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
kill f_vfsmnt
vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
...
handling code plus one cosmetic change.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=0FV4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-3.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull ubifs updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
"It's been quite silent and we have only a couple of bug-fixes for the
orphans handling code plus one cosmetic change."
* tag 'upstream-3.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: fix double free of ubifs_orphan objects
UBIFS: fix use of freed ubifs_orphan objects
UBIFS: rename random32() to prandom_u32()
When stable pages are required, we have to wait if the page is just
going to disk and we want to modify it. Add proper callback to
ubifs_vm_page_mkwrite().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The last orphan in the dnext list has its dnext set to NULL. Because
of that, ubifs_delete_orphan assumes that it is not on the dnext list
and frees it immediately instead ignoring it as a second delete. The
orphan is later freed again by erase_deleted.
This change adds an explicit flag to ubifs_orphan indicating whether
it is pending delete.
Signed-off-by: Adam Thomas <adamthomas1111@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The last orphan in the cnext list has its cnext set to NULL. Because
of that, ubifs_delete_orphan assumes that it is not on the cnext list
and frees it immediately instead of adding it to the dnext list. The
freed orphan is later modified by write_orph_node.
This can cause various inconsistencies including directory entries
that cannot be removed and this error:
UBIFS error (pid 20685): layout_cnodes: LPT out of space at LEB 14:129009 needing 17, done_ltab 1, done_lsave 1
This is a regression introduced by
"7074e5eb UBIFS: remove invalid reference to list iterator variable".
This change adds an explicit flag to ubifs_orphan indicating whether
it is pending commit.
Signed-off-by: Adam Thomas <adamthomas1111@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This also converts filling memory loop to use memset.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
But the kernel decided to call it "origin" instead. Fix most of the
sites.
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a bugfix for a problem with the following symptoms:
1. A power cut happens
2. After reboot, we try to mount UBIFS
3. Mount fails with "No space left on device" error message
UBIFS complains like this:
UBIFS error (pid 28225): grab_empty_leb: could not find an empty LEB
The root cause of this problem is that when we mount, not all LEBs are
categorized. Only those which were read are. However, the
'ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx()' function assumes that all LEBs were
categorized and 'c->freeable_cnt' is valid, which is a false assumption.
This patch fixes the problem by teaching 'ubifs_find_free_leb_for_idx()'
to always fall back to LPT scanning if no freeable LEBs were found.
This problem was reported by few people in the past, but Brent Taylor
was able to reproduce it and send me a flash image which cannot be mounted,
which made it easy to hunt the bug. Kudos to Brent.
Reported-by: Brent Taylor <motobud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This commit is a preparation for a subsequent bugfix. We introduce a
counter for categorized lprops.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Move actual pte filling for non-linear file mappings into the new special
vma operation: ->remap_pages().
Filesystems must implement this method to get non-linear mapping support,
if it uses filemap_fault() then generic_file_remap_pages() can be used.
Now device drivers can implement this method and obtain nonlinear vma support.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> #arch/tile
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Error reporting and debug printing improvements
* Power cut emulation fixes
* Minor cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=gM4M
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull ubifs changes from Artem Bityutskiy:
"No big changes for 3.7 in UBIFS:
- Error reporting and debug printing improvements
- Power cut emulation fixes
- Minor cleanups"
Fix trivial conflict in fs/ubifs/debug.c due to the user namespace
changes.
* tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBIFS: print less
UBIFS: use pr_ helper instead of printk
UBIFS: comply with coding style
UBIFS: use __aligned() attribute
UBIFS: remove __DATE__ and __TIME__
UBIFS: fix power cut emulation for mtdram
UBIFS: improve scanning debug output
UBIFS: always print full error reports
UBIFS: print PID in debug messages
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:
- big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of
that is moved to fs/file.c
(BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c. As it is,
we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct
file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons
are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of
struct file we used to have way back).
A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives,
disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least
doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore. A bunch of
relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file
leak.
- related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in
there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have).
- also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into
that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and
switch of fdinfo to seq_file.
- Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to
take that commit than mess with conflicts. The rest is a separate
pile, this was just a mechanical code movement.
- a few misc patches all over the place. Not all for this cycle,
there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)."
Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly
simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file()
interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers"
vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of
/proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket)
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits)
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t
compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation
fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount
coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file
coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper
usb/gadget: fix misannotations
fcntl: fix misannotations
ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits
hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check
switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
new helpers: fdget()/fdput()
switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light()
proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files
make get_file() return its argument
vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool
switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light()
switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
...
There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.
Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
"This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace
support. This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces
enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user
namespace. Everything is converted except for the most complex of the
filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs,
nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review.
The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into
subsystems and filesystems as reasonable. Leaving the make_kuid and
from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values
come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network.
Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user
namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues.
The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit
union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int.
Those places were converted into explicit unions. I made certain to
handle those places with simple trivial patches.
Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing
quota by projid. I had never heard of the project identifiers before.
Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts
for most of the code size growth in my git tree.
Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from
"capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing
root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to
non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications.
While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code
I made a few other cleanups. I capitalized on the fact we process
netlink messages in the context of the message sender. I removed
usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty.
Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no
problems from identical code from different trees showing up in
linux-next.
After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to
win a game of kernel trivial pursuit."
Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits)
userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid
userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate
userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids
userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid
userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing.
userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid
userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids
userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids
userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
...
UBIFS currently prints a lot of information when it mounts a volume, which
bothers some people. Make it less chatty - print only important information
by default.
Get rid of 'dbg_msg()' macro completely.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This tag is useless and it breaks automatic builds. It causes rebuilds
for packages that depend on kernel for no real reason.
Further, quoting Michal, who removed most of the users already:
The kernel already prints its build timestamp during boot, no need to
repeat it in random drivers and produce different object files each
time.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The power cut emulation did not work correctly because we corrupted more than
one max. I/O unit in the buffer and then wrote the entire buffer. This lead to
recovery errors because UBIFS complained about corrupted free space. And this
was easily reproducible on mtdram because max. write size is very small there
(64 bytes), and we could easily have a 1KiB buffer, corrupt 128 bytes there,
and then write the entire buffer.
The fix is to corrupt max. write size bytes at most, and write only up to the
last corrupted max. write size chunk, not the entire buffer.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Even when we are emulating power cuts, otherwise it is difficult to investigate
failures during emulated power cuts testing.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Sheng Yong