Commit Graph

1269 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Sterba 1538e6c52e btrfs: use non-RCU list traversal in write_all_supers callees
We take the fs_devices::device_list_mutex mutex in write_all_supers
which will prevent any add/del changes to the device list. Therefore we
don't need to use the RCU variant list_for_each_entry_rcu in any of the
called functions.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:12 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 33d85fda13 btrfs: Don't generate UUID for non-fs tree
btrfs_create_tree() will unconditionally generate UUID for any root.
So for quota tree and data reloc tree created by kernel, they will have
unique UUIDs.

However UUID in root item is only referred by UUID tree, which only
records UUID for fs trees.  This makes unique UUIDs for quota/data reloc
tree meaningless.

Leave the UUID as zero for non-fs tree, making btrfs-debug-tree output
less confusing.

Reported-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:11 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu 663faf9f7b error-injection: Add injectable error types
Add injectable error types for each error-injectable function.

One motivation of error injection test is to find software flaws,
mistakes or mis-handlings of expectable errors. If we find such
flaws by the test, that is a program bug, so we need to fix it.

But if the tester miss input the error (e.g. just return success
code without processing anything), it causes unexpected behavior
even if the caller is correctly programmed to handle any errors.
That is not what we want to test by error injection.

To clarify what type of errors the caller must expect for each
injectable function, this introduces injectable error types:

 - EI_ETYPE_NULL : means the function will return NULL if it
		    fails. No ERR_PTR, just a NULL.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO : means the function will return -ERRNO
		    if it fails.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL : means the function will return -ERRNO
		       (ERR_PTR) or NULL.

ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro is expanded to get one of
NULL, ERRNO, ERRNO_NULL to record the error type for
each function. e.g.

 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(open_ctree, ERRNO)

This error types are shown in debugfs as below.

  ====
  / # cat /sys/kernel/debug/error_injection/list
  open_ctree [btrfs]	ERRNO
  io_ctl_init [btrfs]	ERRNO
  ====

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-12 17:33:38 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu 540adea380 error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.

Some differences has been made:

- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
  ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
  feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
  error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-12 17:33:38 -08:00
David S. Miller 59436c9ee1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-18

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Allow arbitrary function calls from one BPF function to another BPF function.
   As of today when writing BPF programs, __always_inline had to be used in
   the BPF C programs for all functions, unnecessarily causing LLVM to inflate
   code size. Handle this more naturally with support for BPF to BPF calls
   such that this __always_inline restriction can be overcome. As a result,
   it allows for better optimized code and finally enables to introduce core
   BPF libraries in the future that can be reused out of different projects.
   x86 and arm64 JIT support was added as well, from Alexei.

2) Add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable and allow for
   BPF to return arbitrary error values when BPF is attached via kprobes on
   those. This way of injecting errors generically eases testing and debugging
   without having to recompile or restart the kernel. Tags for opting-in for
   this facility are added with BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(), from Josef.

3) For BPF offload via nfp JIT, add support for bpf_xdp_adjust_head() helper
   call for XDP programs. First part of this work adds handling of BPF
   capabilities included in the firmware, and the later patches add support
   to the nfp verifier part and JIT as well as some small optimizations,
   from Jakub.

4) The bpftool now also gets support for basic cgroup BPF operations such
   as attaching, detaching and listing current BPF programs. As a requirement
   for the attach part, bpftool can now also load object files through
   'bpftool prog load'. This reuses libbpf which we have in the kernel tree
   as well. bpftool-cgroup man page is added along with it, from Roman.

5) Back then commit e87c6bc385 ("bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for
   a single perf event") added support for attaching multiple BPF programs
   to a single perf event. Given they are configured through perf's ioctl()
   interface, the interface has been extended with a PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF
   command in this work in order to return an array of one or multiple BPF
   prog ids that are currently attached, from Yonghong.

6) Various minor fixes and cleanups to the bpftool's Makefile as well
   as a new 'uninstall' and 'doc-uninstall' target for removing bpftool
   itself or prior installed documentation related to it, from Quentin.

7) Add CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y to the BPF kernel selftest config file which is
   required for the test_dev_cgroup test case to run, from Naresh.

8) Fix reporting of XDP prog_flags for nfp driver, from Jakub.

9) Fix libbpf's exit code from the Makefile when libelf was not found in
   the system, also from Jakub.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-18 10:51:06 -05:00
Josef Bacik 8556e50994 btrfs: make open_ctree error injectable
This allows us to do error injection with BPF for open_ctree.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-12-12 08:56:26 -08:00
Omar Sandoval 1b9e619c5b Btrfs: disable FUA if mounted with nobarrier
I was seeing disk flushes still happening when I mounted a Btrfs
filesystem with nobarrier for testing. This is because we use FUA to
write out the first super block, and on devices without FUA support, the
block layer translates FUA to a flush. Even on devices supporting true
FUA, using FUA when we asked for no barriers is surprising.

Fixes: 387125fc72 ("Btrfs: fix barrier flushes")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-12-07 00:34:45 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 69fc6cbbac btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test
[BUG]
If we run btrfs with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y, it will
instantly cause kernel panic like:

------
...
assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c, line: 3853
...
Call Trace:
 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty+0x187/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 setup_items_for_insert+0x385/0x650 [btrfs]
 __btrfs_drop_extents+0x129a/0x1870 [btrfs]
...
-----

[Cause]
Btrfs will call btrfs_check_leaf() in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() to check
if the leaf is valid with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y.

However quite some btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() callers(*) don't really
initialize its item data but only initialize its item pointers, leaving
item data uninitialized.

This makes tree-checker catch uninitialized data as error, causing
such panic.

*: These callers include but not limited to
setup_items_for_insert()
btrfs_split_item()
btrfs_expand_item()

[Fix]
Add a new parameter @check_item_data to btrfs_check_leaf().
With @check_item_data set to false, item data check will be skipped and
fallback to old btrfs_check_leaf() behavior.

So we can still get early warning if we screw up item pointers, and
avoid false panic.

Cc: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lakshmipathi.G <lakshmipathi.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-28 14:59:09 +01:00
Josef Bacik 0e0adbcfdc btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list
If we get a significant amount of delayed refs for a single block (think
modifying multiple snapshots) we can end up spending an ungodly amount
of time looping through all of the entries trying to see if they can be
merged.  This is because we only add them to a list, so we have O(2n)
for every ref head.  This doesn't make any sense as we likely have refs
for different roots, and so they cannot be merged.  Tracking in a tree
will allow us to break as soon as we hit an entry that doesn't match,
making our worst case O(n).

With this we can also merge entries more easily.  Before we had to hope
that matching refs were on the ends of our list, but with the tree we
can search down to exact matches and merge them at insert time.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-01 20:45:35 +01:00
Josef Bacik 69fe2d75dd btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode
The way we handle delalloc metadata reservations has gotten
progressively more complicated over the years.  There is so much cruft
and weirdness around keeping the reserved count and outstanding counters
consistent and handling the error cases that it's impossible to
understand.

Fix this by making the delalloc block rsv per-inode.  This way we can
calculate the actual size of the outstanding metadata reservations every
time we make a change, and then reserve the delta based on that amount.
This greatly simplifies the code everywhere, and makes the error
handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata far less terrifying.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-01 20:45:35 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov d4417e2255 btrfs: Replace opencoded sizes with their symbolic constants
Currently btrfs' code uses a mix of opencoded sizes and defines from sizes.h.
Let's unifiy the code base to always use the symbolic constants. No functional
changes

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:01 +01:00
Josef Bacik d278850eff btrfs: remove delayed_ref_node from ref_head
This is just excessive information in the ref_head, and makes the code
complicated.  It is a relic from when we had the heads and the refs in
the same tree, which is no longer the case.  With this removal I've
cleaned up a bunch of the cruft around this old assumption as well.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:00 +01:00
Josef Bacik fd708b81d9 Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool
We were having corruption issues that were tied back to problems with
the extent tree.  In order to track them down I built this tool to try
and find the culprit, which was pretty successful.  If you compile with
this tool on it will live verify every ref update that the fs makes and
make sure it is consistent and valid.  I've run this through with
xfstests and haven't gotten any false positives.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update error messages, add fixup from Dan Carpenter to handle errors
  of read_tree_block ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:00 +01:00
Liu Bo 736cd52e0c Btrfs: remove nr_async_submits and async_submit_draining
Now that we have the combo of flushing twice, which can make sure IO
have started since the second flush will wait for page lock which
won't be unlocked unless setting page writeback and queuing ordered
extents, we don't need %async_submit_draining, %async_delalloc_pages
and %nr_async_submits to tell whether the IO has actually started.

Moreover, all the flushers in use are followed by functions that wait
for ordered extents to complete, so %nr_async_submits, which tracks
whether bio's async submit has made progress, doesn't really make
sense.

However, %async_delalloc_pages is still required by shrink_delalloc()
as that function doesn't flush twice in the normal case (just issues a
writeback with WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE).

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:59 +01:00
Liu Bo f851689b5a Btrfs: remove nr_async_bios
This was intended to congest higher layers to not send bios, but as

1) the congested bit has been taken by writeback

Async bios come from buffered writes and DIO writes.

For DIO writes, we want to submit them ASAP, while for buffered writes,
writeback uses balance_dirty_pages() to throttle how much dirty pages we
can have.

2) and no one is waiting for %nr_async_bios down to zero,

Historically, it was introduced along with changes which let
checksumming workload spread accross different cpus.  And at that time,
pdflush was used instead of per-bdi flushing, perhaps pdflush did not
have the necessary information for writeback to do throttling.

We can safely remove them now.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ additional explanation from mails, removed unused variable 'limit' ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:59 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 557ea5dd00 btrfs: Move leaf and node validation checker to tree-checker.c
It's no doubt the comprehensive tree block checker will become larger,
so moving them into their own files is quite reasonable.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
[ wording adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:58 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 4b865cab96 btrfs: Add checker for EXTENT_CSUM
EXTENT_CSUM checker is a relatively easy one, only needs to check:

1) Objectid
   Fixed to BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID

2) Key offset alignment
   Must be aligned to sectorsize

3) Item size alignedment
   Must be aligned to csum size

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:58 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 40c3c40947 btrfs: Add sanity check for EXTENT_DATA when reading out leaf
Add extra checks for item with EXTENT_DATA type.  This checks the
following thing:

0) Key offset
   All key offsets must be aligned to sectorsize.
   Inline extent must have 0 for key offset.

1) Item size
   Uncompressed inline file extent size must match item size.
   (Compressed inline file extent has no information about its on-disk size.)
   Regular/preallocated file extent size must be a fixed value.

2) Every member of regular file extent item
   Including alignment for bytenr and offset, possible value for
   compression/encryption/type.

3) Type/compression/encode must be one of the valid values.

This should be the most comprehensive and strict check in the context
of btrfs_item for EXTENT_DATA.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ switch to BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES, similar to what
  BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES does ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:58 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 7f43d4affb btrfs: Check if item pointer overlaps with the item itself
Function check_leaf() checks if any item pointer points outside of the
leaf, but it doesn't check if the pointer overlaps with the item itself.

Normally only the last item may be the victim, but adding such check is
never a bad idea anyway.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:58 +01:00
Qu Wenruo c3267bbaa9 btrfs: Refactor check_leaf function for later expansion
Current check_leaf() function does a good job checking key order and
item offset/size.

However it only checks from slot 0 to the last but one slot, this is
good but makes later expansion hard.

So this refactoring iterates from slot 0 to the last slot.
For key comparison, it uses a key with all 0 as initial key, so all
valid keys should be larger than that.

And for item size/offset checks, it compares current item end with
previous item offset.
For slot 0, use leaf end as a special case.

This makes later item/key offset checks and item size checks easier to
be implemented.

Also, makes check_leaf() to return -EUCLEAN other than -EIO to indicate
error.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:57 +01:00
Liu Bo 18fdc67900 Btrfs: remove bio_flags which indicates a meta block of log-tree
Since both committing transaction and writing log-tree are doing
plugging on metadata IO, we can unify to use %sync_writers to benefit
both cases, instead of checking bio_flags while writing meta blocks of
log-tree.

We can remove this bio_flags because in order to write dirty blocks,
log tree also uses btrfs_write_marked_extents(), inside which we
have enabled %sync_writers, therefore, every write goes in a
synchronous way, so does checksuming.

Please also note that, bio_flags is applied per-context while
%sync_writers is applied per-inode, so this might incur some overhead, ie.

1) while log tree is flushing its dirty blocks via
   btrfs_write_marked_extents(), in which %sync_writers is increased
   by one.

2) in the meantime, some writeback operations may happen upon btrfs's
   metadata inode, so these writes go synchronously, too.

However, AFAICS, the overhead is not a big one while the win is that
we unify the two places that needs synchronous way and remove a
special hack/flag.

This removes the bio_flags related stuff for writing log-tree.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:56 +01:00
Liu Bo 6300463b14 Btrfs: make plug in writing meta blocks really work
We have started plug in btrfs_write_and_wait_marked_extents() but the
generated IOs actually go to device's schedule IO list where the work
is doing in another task, thus the started plug doesn't make any
sense.

And since we wait for IOs immediately after writing meta blocks, it's
the same case as writing log tree, doing sync submit can merge more
IOs.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:56 +01:00
Anand Jain ee87cf5ed9 btrfs: copy fsid to super_block s_uuid
We didn't copy fsid to struct super_block.s_uuid so Overlay disables
index feature with btrfs as the lower FS.

kernel: overlayfs: fs on '/lower' does not support file handles, falling back to index=off.

Fix this by publishing the fsid through struct super_block.s_uuid.

[ dsterba: I think that setting s_uuid is the last missing bit. Overlay
  needs the file handle encoding support from the lower filesystem, which
  is supported. Filling the whole filesystem id is correct, the subvolume
  id is encoded in the file handle buffer from inside btrfs_encode_fh. ]

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 5ba88cd6e9 Merge branch 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
  behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.

  The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
  significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
  stable"

* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
  Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
  btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
  Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
  Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
  Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
  Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
  btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
  btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
  btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
  Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
  btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
  btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
  btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
  Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
  Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
  Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
2017-09-29 12:57:35 -07:00
Liu Bo fed3b38114 Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
It doesn't make sense to backup tree roots when doing fsync, since
during fsync those tree roots have not been consistent on disk.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-09-26 14:53:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0f0d12728e Merge branch 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
 "Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
  conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
  mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
  only a small subset of MS_... stuff).

  This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
  infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
  conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
  mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
  something like

	list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')

	sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
	        -e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
	        $list

  and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
  away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
  quite a bit of headache next cycle"

* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
  VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
  vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
2017-09-14 18:54:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e7cdb60fd2 Merge branch 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
 "Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
  floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
  and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
  request.

  zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
  lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
  using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
  with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.

  Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
  commit:

      I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
      of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
      Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
      `silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
      commands for the benchmark:

        sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
        sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
        sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test

      The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
      The MB/s is computed with

        1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)

      which includes the time to copy from userland.
      The Adjusted MB/s is computed with

        1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).

      The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
      requests.

        | Method   | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s    | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
        |----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
        | none     | 11988480 |    0.100 |     1 | 2119.88 |        - |        - |
        | zstd -1  | 73645762 |    1.044 | 2.878 |  203.05 |   224.56 |     1.23 |
        | zstd -3  | 66988878 |    1.761 | 3.165 |  120.38 |   127.63 |     2.47 |
        | zstd -5  | 65001259 |    2.563 | 3.261 |   82.71 |    86.07 |     2.86 |
        | zstd -10 | 60165346 |   13.242 | 3.523 |   16.01 |    16.13 |    13.22 |
        | zstd -15 | 58009756 |   47.601 | 3.654 |    4.45 |     4.46 |    21.61 |
        | zstd -19 | 54014593 |  102.835 | 3.925 |    2.06 |     2.06 |    60.15 |
        | zlib -1  | 77260026 |    2.895 | 2.744 |   73.23 |    75.85 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -3  | 72972206 |    4.116 | 2.905 |   51.50 |    52.79 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -6  | 68190360 |    9.633 | 3.109 |   22.01 |    22.24 |     0.27 |
        | zlib -9  | 67613382 |   22.554 | 3.135 |    9.40 |     9.44 |     0.27 |

      I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
      machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
      under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
      memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
      data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
      maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
      decompression irrespective of the compression level.

        | Method   | Time (s) | MB/s    | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
        |----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
        | none     |    0.025 | 8479.54 |             - |           - |
        | zstd -1  |    0.358 |  592.15 |        636.60 |        0.84 |
        | zstd -3  |    0.396 |  535.32 |        571.40 |        1.46 |
        | zstd -5  |    0.396 |  535.32 |        571.40 |        1.46 |
        | zstd -10 |    0.374 |  566.81 |        607.42 |        2.51 |
        | zstd -15 |    0.379 |  559.34 |        598.84 |        4.61 |
        | zstd -19 |    0.412 |  514.54 |        547.77 |        8.80 |
        | zlib -1  |    0.940 |  225.52 |        231.68 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -3  |    0.883 |  240.08 |        247.07 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -6  |    0.844 |  251.17 |        258.84 |        0.04 |
        | zlib -9  |    0.837 |  253.27 |        287.64 |        0.04 |

  I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
  gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"

* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  squashfs: Add zstd support
  btrfs: Add zstd support
  lib: Add zstd modules
  lib: Add xxhash module
2017-09-14 17:30:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 66ba772ee3 Merge branch 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
  checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:

   - deprecated: user transaction ioctl

   - mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments

   - degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
     constraints are met, now based on more accurate check

   - defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
     can be now overriden by defrag

   - prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
     qgroup slowness with balance)

   - prep work for compression heuristics

   - memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
     system)

   - better accounting for io waiting states

   - error handling improvements (removed BUGs)

   - added more sanity checks for shared refs

   - fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances

   - fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
     inline extents

   - send: fix emission of invalid clone operations

   - fixup file mode if setting acls fail

   - more fixes from fuzzing

   - oher cleanups"

* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
  btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
  btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
  btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
  btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
  btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
  Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
  Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
  Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
  Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
  btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
  btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
  btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
  btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
  btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
  btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
  btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
  btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
  ...
2017-09-09 13:27:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a0725ab0c7 Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
  changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
  the churn of the last few series. This contains:

   - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.

   - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.

   - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.

   - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.

   - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.

   - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.

   - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.

   - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
     device remova. From David Jeffery.

   - A few nbd fixes from Josef.

   - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.

   - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
     to actually hold data, among other things.

   - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.

   - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
     drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
     machines.

   - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
     submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.

   - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
     fall through case complaints"

* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
  kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
  drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
  drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
  drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
  drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
  drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
  drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
  drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
  drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
  drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
  drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
  drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
  drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
  drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
  drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
  drbd: mark symbols static where possible
  drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
  drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
  drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
  drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
  ...
2017-09-07 11:59:42 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 58efbc9f54 Btrfs: fix blk_status_t/errno confusion
This fixes several instances of blk_status_t and bare errno ints being
mixed up, some of which are real bugs.

In the normal case, 0 matches BLK_STS_OK, so we don't observe any
effects of the missing conversion, but in case of errors or passes
through the repair/retry paths, the errors get mixed up.

The changes were identified using 'sparse', we don't have reports of the
buggy behaviour.

Fixes: 4e4cbee93d ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-24 17:19:02 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
David Sterba db95c876c5 btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
The superblock is also metadata of the filesystem so the relevant IO
should be tagged as such. We also tag it as high priority, as it's the
last block committed for metadata from a given transaction. Any delays
would effectively block the whole transaction, also blocking any other
operation holding the device_list_mutex.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-22 13:22:05 +02:00
Hans van Kranenburg 583b723151 btrfs: Do not use data_alloc_cluster in ssd mode
This patch provides a band aid to improve the 'out of the box'
behaviour of btrfs for disks that are detected as being an ssd.  In a
general purpose mixed workload scenario, the current ssd mode causes
overallocation of available raw disk space for data, while leaving
behind increasing amounts of unused fragmented free space. This
situation leads to early ENOSPC problems which are harming user
experience and adoption of btrfs as a general purpose filesystem.

This patch modifies the data extent allocation behaviour of the ssd mode
to make it behave identical to nossd mode.  The metadata behaviour and
additional ssd_spread option stay untouched so far.

Recommendations for future development are to reconsider the current
oversimplified nossd / ssd distinction and the broken detection
mechanism based on the rotational attribute in sysfs and provide
experienced users with a more flexible way to choose allocator behaviour
for data and metadata, optimized for certain use cases, while keeping
sane 'out of the box' default settings.  The internals of the current
btrfs code have more potential than what currently gets exposed to the
user to choose from.

    The SSD story...

    In the first year of btrfs development, around early 2008, btrfs
gained a mount option which enables specific functionality for
filesystems on solid state devices. The first occurance of this
functionality is in commit e18e4809, labeled "Add mount -o ssd, which
includes optimizations for seek free storage".

The effect on allocating free space for doing (data) writes is to
'cluster' writes together, writing them out in contiguous space, as
opposed to a 'tetris' way of putting all separate writes into any free
space fragment that fits (which is what the -o nossd behaviour does).

A somewhat simplified explanation of what happens is that, when for
example, the 'cluster' size is set to 2MiB, when we do some writes, the
data allocator will search for a free space block that is 2MiB big, and
put the writes in there. The ssd mode itself might allow a 2MiB cluster
to be composed of multiple free space extents with some existing data in
between, while the additional ssd_spread mount option kills off this
option and requires fully free space.

The idea behind this is (commit 536ac8ae): "The [...] clusters make it
more likely a given IO will completely overwrite the ssd block, so it
doesn't have to do an internal rwm cycle."; ssd block meaning nand erase
block. So, effectively this means applying a "locality based algorithm"
and trying to outsmart the actual ssd.

Since then, various changes have been made to the involved code, but the
basic idea is still present, and gets activated whenever the ssd mount
option is active. This also happens by default, when the rotational flag
as seen at /sys/block/<device>/queue/rotational is set to 0.

    However, there's a number of problems with this approach.

    First, what the optimization is trying to do is outsmart the ssd by
assuming there is a relation between the physical address space of the
block device as seen by btrfs and the actual physical storage of the
ssd, and then adjusting data placement. However, since the introduction
of the Flash Translation Layer (FTL) which is a part of the internal
controller of an ssd, these attempts are futile. The use of good quality
FTL in consumer ssd products might have been limited in 2008, but this
situation has changed drastically soon after that time. Today, even the
flash memory in your automatic cat feeding machine or your grandma's
wheelchair has a full featured one.

Second, the behaviour as described above results in the filesystem being
filled up with badly fragmented free space extents because of relatively
small pieces of space that are freed up by deletes, but not selected
again as part of a 'cluster'. Since the algorithm prefers allocating a
new chunk over going back to tetris mode, the end result is a filesystem
in which all raw space is allocated, but which is composed of
underutilized chunks with a 'shotgun blast' pattern of fragmented free
space. Usually, the next problematic thing that happens is the
filesystem wanting to allocate new space for metadata, which causes the
filesystem to fail in spectacular ways.

Third, the default mount options you get for an ssd ('ssd' mode enabled,
'discard' not enabled), in combination with spreading out writes over
the full address space and ignoring freed up space leads to worst case
behaviour in providing information to the ssd itself, since it will
never learn that all the free space left behind is actually free.  There
are two ways to let an ssd know previously written data does not have to
be preserved, which are sending explicit signals using discard or
fstrim, or by simply overwriting the space with new data.  The worst
case behaviour is the btrfs ssd_spread mount option in combination with
not having discard enabled. It has a side effect of minimizing the reuse
of free space previously written in.

Fourth, the rotational flag in /sys/ does not reliably indicate if the
device is a locally attached ssd. For example, iSCSI or NBD displays as
non-rotational, while a loop device on an ssd shows up as rotational.

The combination of the second and third problem effectively means that
despite all the good intentions, the btrfs ssd mode reliably causes the
ssd hardware and the filesystem structures and performance to be choked
to death. The clickbait version of the title of this story would have
been "Btrfs ssd optimizations considered harmful for ssds".

The current nossd 'tetris' mode (even still without discard) allows a
pattern of overwriting much more previously used space, causing many
more implicit discards to happen because of the overwrite information
the ssd gets. The actual location in the physical address space, as seen
from the point of view of btrfs is irrelevant, because the actual writes
to the low level flash are reordered anyway thanks to the FTL.

    Changes made in the code

1. Make ssd mode data allocation identical to tetris mode, like nossd.
2. Adjust and clean up filesystem mount messages so that we can easily
identify if a kernel has this patch applied or not, when providing
support to end users. Also, make better use of the *_and_info helpers to
only trigger messages on actual state changes.

    Backporting notes

Notes for whoever wants to backport this patch to their 4.9 LTS kernel:
* First apply commit 951e7966 "btrfs: drop the nossd flag when
  remounting with -o ssd", or fixup the differences manually.
* The rest of the conflicts are because of the fs_info refactoring. So,
  for example, instead of using fs_info, it's root->fs_info in
  extent-tree.c

Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-21 17:47:42 +02:00
Lu Fengqi 43a0111103 btrfs: use btrfsic_submit_bio instead of submit_bio in write_dev_flush
Although this bio has no data attached, it will reach this condition
(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH) and then update the flush_gen of dev_state
in __btrfsic_submit_bio. So we should still submit it through integrity
checker. Otherwise, the integrity checker will throw the following warning
when I mount a newly created btrfs filesystem.

[10264.755497] btrfs: attempt to write superblock which references block M @29523968 (sdb1/1111654400/0) which is not flushed out of disk's write cache (block flush_gen=1, dev->flush_gen=0)!
[10264.755498] btrfs: attempt to write superblock which references block M @29523968 (sdb1/37912576/0) which is not flushed out of disk's write cache (block flush_gen=1, dev->flush_gen=0)!

Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-21 17:47:42 +02:00
Anand Jain 44880fdc91 btrfs: use appropriate define for the fsid
Though BTRFS_FSID_SIZE and BTRFS_UUID_SIZE are of the same size, we
should use the matching constant for the fsid buffer.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18 16:36:29 +02:00
David Sterba 4958aa6821 btrfs: drop chunk locks at the end of close_ctree
The pinned chunks might be left over so we clean them but at this point
of close_ctree, there's noone to race with, the locking can be removed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:04 +02:00
David Sterba ea14b57fd1 btrfs: fix spelling of snapshotting
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:04 +02:00
David Sterba 9f6d251033 btrfs: use named constant for bdev blocksize
Superblock is read and written using buffer heads, we need to set the
bdev blocksize. The magic constant has been hardcoded in several places,
so replace it with a named constant.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:04 +02:00
David Sterba abbb3b8ebf btrfs: split write_dev_supers to two functions
There are two independent parts, one that writes the superblocks and
another that waits for completion. No functional changes, but cleanups,
reformatting and comment updates.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:04 +02:00
David Sterba a4f78750ef btrfs: get fs_info from eb in btrfs_print_leaf, remove argument
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:03 +02:00
Qu Wenruo bc3cce2378 btrfs: Cleanup num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures
As we use per-chunk degradable check, the global
num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures is of no use.

We can now remove it.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:02 +02:00
Qu Wenruo d10b82fe29 btrfs: Allow barrier_all_devices to do chunk level device check
The last user of num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures is
barrier_all_devices().
But it can be easily changed to the new per-chunk degradable check
framework.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:02 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 4330e183c9 btrfs: Do chunk level check for degraded rw mount
Now use the btrfs_check_rw_degradable() to check if we can mount in the
degraded mode.

With this patch, we can mount in the following case:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d single /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
 # wipefs -a /dev/sdc
 # mount /dev/sdb /mnt/btrfs -o degraded
 As the single data chunk is only on sdb, so it's OK to mount as
 degraded, as missing one device is OK for RAID1.

But still fail in the following case as expected:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d single /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
 # wipefs -a /dev/sdb
 # mount /dev/sdc /mnt/btrfs -o degraded
 As the data chunk is only in sdb, so it's not OK to mount it as
 degraded.

Reported-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:02 +02:00
Nick Terrell 5c1aab1dd5 btrfs: Add zstd support
Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its
fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much
faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds.

I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo
compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying
a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball
to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files.
After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time.
Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem
to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream
zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}`
[1] [2].

I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.

The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped
Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with
`-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long
it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is
measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file
[1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although
the patch uses zstd level 1.

| Method  | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed |
|---------|-------|------------------|---------------------|
| None    |  0.99 |              504 |                 686 |
| lzo     |  1.66 |              398 |                 442 |
| zlib    |  2.58 |               65 |                 241 |
| zstd 1  |  2.57 |              260 |                 383 |
| zstd 3  |  2.71 |              174 |                 408 |
| zstd 6  |  2.87 |               70 |                 398 |
| zstd 9  |  2.92 |               43 |                 406 |
| zstd 12 |  2.93 |               21 |                 408 |
| zstd 15 |  3.01 |               11 |                 354 |

The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it
measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar.
Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted
files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details.

| Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) |
|--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------|
| None   |      0.97 |          0.78 |    0.981 |      5.501 |    8.807 |
| lzo    |      2.06 |          1.38 |    1.631 |      8.458 |    8.585 |
| zlib   |      3.40 |          1.86 |    7.750 |     21.544 |   11.744 |
| zstd 1 |      3.57 |          1.85 |    2.579 |     11.479 |    9.389 |

[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz

zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd

Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-08-15 09:02:09 -07:00
David Howells bc98a42c1f VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:

	@@ expression SB; @@
	-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
	+sb_rdonly(SB)

to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:

	@@ expression A, SB; @@
	(
	-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
	+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
	|
	-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
	+!sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
	+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
	+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
	)

	@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
	(
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
	+sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
	+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
	)

to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:

	@@ expression A, SB; @@
	(
	-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
	+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
	|
	-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
	+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
	)

to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 08:45:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bc243704fb Merge branch 'for-4.13-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "We've identified and fixed a silent corruption (introduced by code in
  the first pull), a fixup after the blk_status_t merge and two fixes to
  incremental send that Filipe has been hunting for some time"

* 'for-4.13-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of bio_readpage_error
  btrfs: btrfs_create_repair_bio never fails, skip error handling
  btrfs: cloned bios must not be iterated by bio_for_each_segment_all
  Btrfs: fix write corruption due to bio cloning on raid5/6
  Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid memory access
  Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path for link commands
2017-07-14 22:55:52 -07:00
David Sterba c09abff87f btrfs: cloned bios must not be iterated by bio_for_each_segment_all
We've started using cloned bios more in 4.13, there are some specifics
regarding the iteration.  Filipe found [1] that the raid56 iterated a
cloned bio using bio_for_each_segment_all, which is incorrect. The
cloned bios have wrong bi_vcnt and this could lead to silent
corruptions.  This patch adds assertions to all remaining
bio_for_each_segment_all cases.

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9838535/

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-07-14 20:39:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds a4c20b9a57 Merge branch 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "These are the percpu changes for the v4.13-rc1 merge window. There are
  a couple visibility related changes - tracepoints and allocator stats
  through debugfs, along with __ro_after_init markings and a cosmetic
  rename in percpu_counter.

  Please note that the simple O(#elements_in_the_chunk) area allocator
  used by percpu allocator is again showing scalability issues,
  primarily with bpf allocating and freeing large number of counters.
  Dennis is working on the replacement allocator and the percpu
  allocator will be seeing increased churns in the coming cycles"

* 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: fix static checker warnings in pcpu_destroy_chunk
  percpu: fix early calls for spinlock in pcpu_stats
  percpu: resolve err may not be initialized in pcpu_alloc
  percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
  percpu: add tracepoint support for percpu memory
  percpu: expose statistics about percpu memory via debugfs
  percpu: migrate percpu data structures to internal header
  percpu: add missing lockdep_assert_held to func pcpu_free_area
  mark most percpu globals as __ro_after_init
2017-07-06 08:59:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8c27cb3566 Merge branch 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with
  the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal,
  refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in
  for-next for an extensive amount of time.

  User visible changes:

   - statx support

   - quota override tunable

   - improved compression thresholds

   - obsoleted mount option alloc_start

  Core updates:

   - bio-related updates:
       - faster bio cloning
       - no allocation failures
       - preallocated flush bios

   - more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates

   - prep work for btree_inode removal

   - dir-item validation

   - qgoup fixes and updates

   - cleanups:
       - removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring
       - argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink)
       - SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs"

* 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
  btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent
  btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
  btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
  btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges
  btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled
  btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data
  btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function
  btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents
  Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting
  Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs
  Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref
  Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents
  Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT()
  Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64
  btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items
  btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props
  btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref
  btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name
  ...
2017-07-05 16:41:23 -07:00
David Sterba 66b4993e95 btrfs: move dev stats accounting out of wait_dev_flush
We should really just wait in wait_dev_flush and let the caller decide
what to do with the error value.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:03:39 +02:00
David Sterba 2980d5745f btrfs: account as waiting for IO, while waiting fot the flush bio completion
Similar to what submit_bio_wait does, we should account for IO while
waiting for a bio completion. This has marginal visible effects, flush
bio is short-lived.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:03:39 +02:00
David Sterba e0ae999414 btrfs: preallocate device flush bio
For devices that support flushing, we allocate a bio, submit, wait for
it and then free it. The bio allocation does not fail so ENOMEM is not a
problem but we still may unnecessarily stress the allocation subsystem.

Instead, we can allocate the bio at the same time we allocate the device
and reuse it each time we need to flush the barriers. The bio is reset
before each use. Reference counting is simplified to just device
allocation (get) and freeing (put).

The bio used to be submitted through the integrity checker which will
find out that bio has no data attached and call submit_bio.

Status of the bio in flight needs to be tracked separately in case the
device caches get switched off between write and wait.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21 19:03:38 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov 104b4e5139 percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
Currently, percpu_counter_add is a wrapper around __percpu_counter_add
which is preempt safe due to explicit calls to preempt_disable.  Given
how __ prefix is used in percpu related interfaces, the naming
unfortunately creates the false sense that __percpu_counter_add is
less safe than percpu_counter_add.  In terms of context-safety,
they're equivalent.  The only difference is that the __ version takes
a batch parameter.

Make this a bit more explicit by just renaming __percpu_counter_add to
percpu_counter_add_batch.

This patch doesn't cause any functional changes.

tj: Minor updates to patch description for clarity.  Cosmetic
    indentation updates.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-20 15:42:32 -04:00
David Sterba fac03c8dae btrfs: move fs_info::fs_frozen to the flags
We can keep the state among the other fs_info flags, there's no reason
why fs_frozen would need to be separate.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-20 14:22:42 +02:00
Anand Jain 4fc6441aac btrfs: wait part of the write_dev_flush() can be separated out
Submit and wait parts of write_dev_flush() can be split into two
separate functions for better readability.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:04 +02:00
Anand Jain cea7c8bf77 btrfs: remove redundant null bdev counting during flush submission
There is no extra benefit to count null bdev during the submit loop,
as these null devices will be anyway checked during command
completion device loop just after the submit loop. We are holding the
device_list_mutex, the device->bdev status won't change in between.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:04 +02:00
Anand Jain 12b9bf0b94 btrfs: write_dev_flush does not return ENOMEM anymore
Since commit "btrfs: btrfs_io_bio_alloc never fails, skip error handling"
write_dev_flush will not return ENOMEM in the sending part. We do not
need to check for it in the callers.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ updated changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:04 +02:00
David Sterba c5e4c3d750 btrfs: sink gfp parameter to btrfs_io_bio_alloc
We can hardcode GFP_NOFS to btrfs_io_bio_alloc, although it means we
change it back from GFP_KERNEL in scrub. I'd rather save a few stack
bytes from not passing the gfp flags in the remaining, more imporatant,
contexts and the bio allocating API now looks more consistent.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:04 +02:00
David Sterba e4f5690386 btrfs: btrfs_io_bio_alloc never fails, skip error handling
Update direct callers of btrfs_io_bio_alloc that do error handling, that
we can now remove.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:02 +02:00
David Sterba 4b5faeac46 btrfs: use generic slab for for btrfs_transaction
Observing the number of slab objects of btrfs_transaction, there's just
one active on an almost quiescent filesystem, and the number of objects
goes to about ten when sync is in progress. Then the nubmer goes down to
1.  This matches the expectations of the transaction lifetime.

For such use the separate slab cache is not justified, as we do not
reuse objects frequently. For the shortlived transaction, the generic
slab (size 512) should be ok. We can optimistically expect that the 512
slabs are not all used (fragmentation) and there are free slots to take
when we do the allocation, compared to potentially allocating a whole new
page for the separate slab.

We'll lose the stats about the object use, which could be added later if
we really need them.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:01 +02:00
Jeff Layton 3189ff7786 btrfs: btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback can be void return
Nothing checks its return value.

Is it safe to skip checking return value of btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback?

Liu Bo: I think yes, it's used in walk_log_tree which is called in two
places, free_log_tree and log replay.  For free_log_tree, it waits for
any running writeback of the extent buffer under freeing to finish in
case we need to access the eb pointer from page->private, and it's OK to
not check the return value, while for log replay, it's doesn't wait
because wc->wait is not set. So neither cares about the writeback error.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ added more explanation to changelog, from Liu Bo ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:26:01 +02:00
David Sterba c9fed2bb61 btrfs: remove unused member list from btrfs_end_io_wq
The end io work queue items have been tracked by the work queues since
"Btrfs: Add async worker threads for pre and post IO checksumming"
(8b71284292) (2008).

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:25:59 +02:00
David Sterba b297c9f68f btrfs: remove unused member list from async_submit_bio
The list used to track checksums in the early version (2.6.29), but I
was able not pinpoint the commit that stopped using it. Everything
apparently works without it for a long time.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:25:59 +02:00
Josef Bacik c6100a4b4e Btrfs: replace tree->mapping with tree->private_data
For extent_io tree's we have carried the address_mapping of the inode
around in the io tree in order to pull the inode back out for calling
into various tree ops hooks.  This works fine when everything that has
an extent_io_tree has an inode.  But we are going to remove the
btree_inode, so we need to change this.  Instead just have a generic
void * for private data that we can initialize with, and have all the
tree ops use that instead.  This had a lot of cascading changes but
should be relatively straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor reordering of the callback prototypes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:25:58 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov a5ed45f822 btrfs: Convert fs_info->free_chunk_space to atomic64_t
The ->free_chunk_space variable is used to track the unallocated space
and access to it is protected by a spinlock, which is not used for
anything else.  Make the code a bit self-explanatory by switching the
variable to an atomic64_t type and kill the spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ not a performance critical code, use of atomic type is ok ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:25:58 +02:00
Anand Jain 401b41e5a8 btrfs: add framework to handle device flush error as a volume
This adds comments to the flush error handling part of the code, and
hopes to maintain the same logic with a framework which can be used to
handle the errors at the volume level.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-19 18:25:58 +02:00
Jens Axboe 8f66439eec Linux 4.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block

We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.

Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-12 08:30:13 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 66cea28a94 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Some fixes that Dave Sterba collected.

  We've been hitting an early enospc problem on production machines that
  Omar tracked down to an old int->u64 mistake. I waited a bit on this
  pull to make sure it was really the problem from production, but it's
  on ~2100 hosts now and I think we're good.

  Omar also noticed a commit in the queue would make new early ENOSPC
  problems. I pulled that out for now, which is why the top three
  commits are younger than the rest.

  Otherwise these are all fixes, some explaining very old bugs that
  we've been poking at for a while"

* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow
  Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
  btrfs: tree-log.c: Wrong printk information about namelen
  btrfs: fix race with relocation recovery and fs_root setup
  btrfs: fix memory leak in update_space_info failure path
  btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range
  btrfs: fix incorrect error return ret being passed to mapping_set_error
  btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
  btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user
2017-06-10 11:06:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4e4cbee93d block: switch bios to blk_status_t
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Jan Kara 8d91012528 btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions.  generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions

Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.

CC: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b685d3d65a
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-05-16 15:42:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1176032cb1 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This has fixes and cleanups Dave Sterba collected for the merge
  window.

  The biggest functional fixes are between btrfs raid5/6 and scrub, and
  raid5/6 and device replacement. Some of our pending qgroup fixes are
  included as well while I bash on the rest in testing.

  We also have the usual set of cleanups, including one that makes
  __btrfs_map_block() much more maintainable, and conversions from
  atomic_t to refcount_t"

* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (71 commits)
  btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree
  Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks
  Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent
  Btrfs: fix extent map leak during fallocate error path
  Btrfs: fix incorrect space accounting after failure to insert inline extent
  Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range
  btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang
  btrfs: Fix metadata underflow caused by btrfs_reloc_clone_csum error
  btrfs: check if the device is flush capable
  btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers
  btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition
  btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56
  btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime
  Btrfs: handle only applicable errors returned by btrfs_get_extent
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option
  btrfs: use q which is already obtained from bdev_get_queue
  Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor
  Btrfs: update scrub_parity to use u64 stripe_len
  Btrfs: enable repair during read for raid56 profile
  btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate
  ...
2017-05-10 08:33:17 -07:00
Chris Mason 9bcaaea741 btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree
Commits cc8385b59e and 7ef70b4d99 added preallocation for the
reada radix trees and also switched them over to GFP_KERNEL for the
default gfp mask.

Since we're doing radix tree insertions under spinlocks, we need
to make sure the mask doesn't allow sleeping.  This fix keeps
the radix preallocation but switches back to the original gfp_mask.

Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-05-04 16:56:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 694752922b Merge branch 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
   was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
   fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
   to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
   From Paolo.

 - Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
   using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
   live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.

 - A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
   devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
   times, solving various problems with hot removal.

 - A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
   'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
   device.

 - A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.

 - A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
   legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
   queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
   more than a decade.

 - Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
   windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
   register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.

 - blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
   framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
   blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
   marked experimental for now.

 - Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
   efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
   IO.

 - A few fixes for opal, from Scott.

 - A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
   From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.

 - A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
   the blk-mq debugfs support.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
   we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
   shrinks the size of struct request a bit.

 - Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
   never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.

 - Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.

* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
  block: hide badblocks attribute by default
  blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
  block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
  blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
  nbd: fix use after free on module unload
  MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
  blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
  mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
  scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
  blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
  blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
  blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
  blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
  blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
  blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
  blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
  ..
2017-05-01 10:39:57 -07:00
Jan Kara 9e11ceee23 btrfs: Convert to separately allocated bdi
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside superblock. This unifies handling of bdi among users.

CC: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
CC: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
Anand Jain c2a9c7ab47 btrfs: check if the device is flush capable
The block layer call chain from submit_bio will check if the write cache
is enabled for the given queue before submitting the flush. This will
add a code to fail fast if its not.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ updated changelog to reflect current code stat, blkdev_issue_flush is
  not used yet ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 16:13:27 +02:00
Anand Jain 13e88e1560 btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers
The last consumer of nobarriers is removed by the commit [1] and sync
won't fail with EOPNOTSUPP anymore. Thus, now when write cache is write
through it just return success without actually transpiring such a
request to the block device/lun.

[1]
commit b25de9d6da
block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP

And, as the device/lun write cache state may change dynamically saving
such as state won't help either. So deleting the member nobarriers.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 16:12:07 +02:00
David Sterba d48d71aa99 btrfs: remove redundant parameter from btree_readahead_hook
We can read fs_info from eb.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
David Sterba 7ef70b4d99 btrfs: preallocate radix tree node for global readahead tree
We can preallocate the node so insertion does not have to do that under
the lock. The GFP flags for the global radix tree are initialized to
 GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM
but we can use GFP_KERNEL, because readahead is optional and not on any
critical writeout path.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:25 +02:00
Elena Reshetova 0700cea7c8 btrfs: convert btrfs_root.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Elena Reshetova 6df8cdf5bd btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_ref_node.refs from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Elena Reshetova 9b64f57ddf btrfs: convert btrfs_transaction.use_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18 14:07:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds fe8e12b503 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We have three small fixes queued up in my for-linus-4.11 branch"

* 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix an integer overflow check
  btrfs: Change qgroup_meta_rsv to 64bit
  Btrfs: bring back repair during read
2017-03-31 17:58:48 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues ce0dcee626 btrfs: Change qgroup_meta_rsv to 64bit
Using an int value is causing qg->reserved to become negative and
exclusive -EDQUOT to be reached prematurely.

This affects exclusive qgroups only.

TEST CASE:

DEVICE=/dev/vdb
MOUNTPOINT=/mnt
SUBVOL=$MOUNTPOINT/tmp

umount $SUBVOL
umount $MOUNTPOINT

mkfs.btrfs -f $DEVICE
mount /dev/vdb $MOUNTPOINT
btrfs quota enable $MOUNTPOINT
btrfs subvol create $SUBVOL
umount $MOUNTPOINT
mount /dev/vdb $MOUNTPOINT
mount -o subvol=tmp $DEVICE $SUBVOL
btrfs qgroup limit -e 3G $SUBVOL

btrfs quota rescan /mnt -w

for i in `seq 1 44000`; do
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmp/test_$i bs=10k count=1
  if [[ $? > 0 ]]; then
     btrfs qgroup show -pcref $SUBVOL
     exit 1
  fi
done

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
[ add reproducer to changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-03-29 14:29:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds bbe08c0a43 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "Btrfs round two.

  These are mostly a continuation of Dave Sterba's collection of
  cleanups, but Filipe also has some bug fixes and performance
  improvements"

* 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (69 commits)
  btrfs: add dummy callback for readpage_io_failed and drop checks
  btrfs: drop checks for mandatory extent_io_ops callbacks
  btrfs: document existence of extent_io ops callbacks
  btrfs: let writepage_end_io_hook return void
  btrfs: do proper error handling in btrfs_insert_xattr_item
  btrfs: handle allocation error in update_dev_stat_item
  btrfs: remove BUG_ON from __tree_mod_log_insert
  btrfs: derive maximum output size in the compression implementation
  btrfs: use predefined limits for calculating maximum number of pages for compression
  btrfs: export compression buffer limits in a header
  btrfs: merge nr_pages input and output parameter in compress_pages
  btrfs: merge length input and output parameter in compress_pages
  btrfs: constify name of subvolume in creation helpers
  btrfs: constify buffers used by compression helpers
  btrfs: constify input buffer of btrfs_csum_data
  btrfs: constify device path passed to relevant helpers
  btrfs: make btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio take btrfs_inode
  btrfs: make btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio take btrfs_inode
  btrfs: Make btrfs_add_nondir take btrfs_inode
  btrfs: Make btrfs_add_link take btrfs_inode
  ...
2017-03-02 16:03:00 -08:00
Chris Mason e9f467d028 Merge branch 'for-chris-4.11-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.11 2017-02-28 14:35:09 -08:00
David Sterba 20a7db8ab3 btrfs: add dummy callback for readpage_io_failed and drop checks
Make extent_io_ops::readpage_io_failed_hook callback mandatory and
define a dummy function for btrfs_extent_io_ops. As the failed IO
callback is not performance critical, the branch vs extra trade off does
not hurt.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 14:29:24 +01:00
David Sterba 4d53dddbec btrfs: document existence of extent_io ops callbacks
Some of the callbacks defined in btree_extent_io_ops and
btrfs_extent_io_ops do always exist so we don't need to check the
existence before each call. This patch just reorders the definition and
documents which are mandatory/optional.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 14:29:24 +01:00
David Sterba 9ed573674a btrfs: constify input buffer of btrfs_csum_data
The function does not modify the input buffer, also update a typecast in
one caller.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 14:26:07 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov fc4f21b1d8 btrfs: Make get_extent_t take btrfs_inode
In addition to changing the signature, this patch also switches
all the functions which are used as an argument to also take btrfs_inode.
Namely those are: btrfs_get_extent and btrfs_get_extent_filemap.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28 11:30:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 9003ed1fed Merge branch 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This has a series of fixes and cleanups that Dave Sterba has been
  collecting.

  There is a pretty big variety here, cleaning up internal APIs and
  fixing corner cases"

* 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (124 commits)
  Btrfs: use the correct type when creating cow dio extent
  Btrfs: fix deadlock between dedup on same file and starting writeback
  btrfs: use btrfs_debug instead of pr_debug in transaction abort
  btrfs: btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache always allocates path
  btrfs: free-space-cache, clean up unnecessary root arguments
  btrfs: convert btrfs_inc_block_group_ro to accept fs_info
  btrfs: flush_space always takes fs_info->fs_root
  btrfs: pass fs_info to (more) routines that are only called with extent_root
  btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting time out of commit trans
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from adjust_slots_upwards
  btrfs: remove unused parameters from __btrfs_write_out_cache
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from cleanup_write_cache_enospc
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from __add_inode_ref
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from clone_copy_inline_extent
  btrfs: remove unused parameters from btrfs_cmp_data
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from __add_inline_refs
  btrfs: remove unused parameters from scrub_setup_wr_ctx
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from create_snapshot
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from init_first_rw_device
  btrfs: remove unused parameter from __btrfs_alloc_chunk
  ...
2017-02-25 14:53:58 -08:00
Filipe Manana a9b9477db2 Btrfs: fix use-after-free due to wrong order of destroying work queues
Before we destroy all work queues (and wait for their tasks to complete)
we were destroying the work queues used for metadata I/O operations, which
can result in a use-after-free problem because most tasks from all work
queues do metadata I/O operations. For example, the tasks from the caching
workers work queue (fs_info->caching_workers), which is destroyed only
after the work queue used for metadata reads (fs_info->endio_meta_workers)
is destroyed, do metadata reads, which result in attempts to queue tasks
into the later work queue, triggering a use-after-free with a trace like
the following:

[23114.613543] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[23114.614442] Modules linked in: dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio libcrc32c btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic
acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core tpm ppdev parport_pc parport i2c_piix4 processor sg evdev i2c_core psmouse pcspkr serio_raw button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16
jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
[23114.616932] CPU: 9 PID: 4537 Comm: kworker/u32:8 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc7-btrfs-next-36+ #1
[23114.616932] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[23114.616932] Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_cache_helper [btrfs]
[23114.616932] task: ffff880221d45780 task.stack: ffffc9000bc50000
[23114.616932] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037c1bf>]  [<ffffffffa037c1bf>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x190 [btrfs]
[23114.616932] RSP: 0018:ffff88023f443d60  EFLAGS: 00010246
[23114.616932] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 0000000000000102
[23114.616932] RDX: ffffffffa0419000 RSI: ffff88011df534f0 RDI: ffff880101f01c00
[23114.616932] RBP: ffff88023f443d80 R08: 00000000000f7000 R09: 000000000000ffff
[23114.616932] R10: ffff88023f443d48 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff88011df534f0
[23114.616932] R13: ffff880135963868 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000001000
[23114.616932] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88023f440000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[23114.616932] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[23114.616932] CR2: 00007f0fb9f8e520 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[23114.616932] Stack:
[23114.616932]  ffff880101f01c00 ffff88011df534f0 ffff880135963868 0000000000001000
[23114.616932]  ffff88023f443da0 ffffffffa03470af ffff880149b37200 ffff880135963868
[23114.616932]  ffff88023f443db8 ffffffff8125293c ffff880149b37200 ffff88023f443de0
[23114.616932] Call Trace:
[23114.616932]  <IRQ> [23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa03470af>] end_workqueue_bio+0xd5/0xda [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125293c>] bio_endio+0x54/0x57
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0377929>] btrfs_end_bio+0xf7/0x106 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125293c>] bio_endio+0x54/0x57
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125955f>] blk_update_request+0x21a/0x30f
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0022316>] scsi_end_request+0x31/0x182 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa00235fc>] scsi_io_completion+0x1ce/0x4c8 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa001ba9d>] scsi_finish_command+0x104/0x10d [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa002311f>] scsi_softirq_done+0x101/0x10a [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125fbd9>] blk_done_softirq+0x82/0x8d
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c8a4b>] __do_softirq+0x1ab/0x412
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8105b01d>] irq_exit+0x49/0x99
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff81035135>] smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x24/0x26
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c7ec9>] call_function_single_interrupt+0x89/0x90
[23114.616932]  <EOI> [23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0023262>] ? scsi_request_fn+0x13a/0x2a1 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c5966>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c596c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x32/0x4a
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c5966>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0023262>] scsi_request_fn+0x13a/0x2a1 [scsi_mod]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125590e>] __blk_run_queue_uncond+0x22/0x2b
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff81255930>] __blk_run_queue+0x19/0x1b
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8125ab01>] blk_queue_bio+0x268/0x282
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff81258f44>] generic_make_request+0xbd/0x160
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff812590e7>] submit_bio+0x100/0x11d
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff81298603>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff812a1805>] ? __percpu_counter_add+0x8e/0xa7
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa03bfd47>] btrfsic_submit_bio+0x1a/0x1d [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0377db2>] btrfs_map_bio+0x1f4/0x26d [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0348a33>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0x74/0xbf [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa03489bf>] ? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x160/0x160 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa03697a9>] submit_one_bio+0x6b/0x89 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa036f5be>] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x170/0x1ec [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa03471fa>] ? free_root_pointers+0x64/0x64 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0348adf>] readahead_tree_block+0x3f/0x4c [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa032e115>] read_block_for_search.isra.20+0x1ce/0x23d [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa032fab8>] btrfs_search_slot+0x65f/0x774 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa036eff1>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x73/0x7e [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0331ba4>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xa1/0x33c [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0331e4f>] btrfs_next_leaf+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa0336aa6>] caching_thread+0x22d/0x416 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa037bce9>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x187/0x3b6 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffffa037c036>] btrfs_cache_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8106cf96>] process_one_work+0x273/0x4e4
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8106d6db>] worker_thread+0x1eb/0x2ca
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff8106d4f0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2b6/0x2b6
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff81072a81>] kthread+0xd5/0xdd
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff810729ac>] ? __kthread_unpark+0x5a/0x5a
[23114.616932]  [<ffffffff814c6257>] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
[23114.616932] Code: 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 49 89 f4 48 8b 46 70 a8 04 74 09 48 8b 5f 08 48 85 db 75 03 48 8b 1f 49 89 5c 24 68 <83> 7b
64 ff 74 04 f0 ff 43 58 49 83 7c 24 08 00 74 2c 4c 8d 6b
[23114.616932] RIP  [<ffffffffa037c1bf>] btrfs_queue_work+0x2c/0x190 [btrfs]
[23114.616932]  RSP <ffff88023f443d60>
[23114.689493] ---[ end trace 6e48b6bc707ca34b ]---
[23114.690166] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[23114.691283] Kernel Offset: disabled
[23114.691918] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

The following diagram shows the sequence of operations that lead to the
use-after-free problem from the above trace:

        CPU 1                               CPU 2                                     CPU 3

                                       caching_thread()
 close_ctree()
   btrfs_stop_all_workers()
     btrfs_destroy_workqueue(
      fs_info->endio_meta_workers)

                                         btrfs_search_slot()
                                          read_block_for_search()
                                           readahead_tree_block()
                                            read_extent_buffer_pages()
                                             submit_one_bio()
                                              btree_submit_bio_hook()
                                               btrfs_bio_wq_end_io()
                                                --> sets the bio's
                                                    bi_end_io callback
                                                    to end_workqueue_bio()
                                               --> bio is submitted
                                                                                  bio completes
                                                                                  and its bi_end_io callback
                                                                                  is invoked
                                                                                   --> end_workqueue_bio()
                                                                                       --> attempts to queue
                                                                                           a task on fs_info->endio_meta_workers

     btrfs_destroy_workqueue(
      fs_info->caching_workers)

So fix this by destroying the queues used for metadata I/O tasks only
after destroying all the other queues.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2017-02-24 00:38:56 +00:00
Filipe Manana 5cdd7db6c5 Btrfs: fix assertion failure when freeing block groups at close_ctree()
At close_ctree() we free the block groups and then only after we wait for
any running worker kthreads to finish and shutdown the workqueues. This
behaviour is racy and it triggers an assertion failure when freeing block
groups because while we are doing it we can have for example a block group
caching kthread running, and in that case the block group's reference
count can still be greater than 1 by the time we assert its reference count
is 1, leading to an assertion failure:

[19041.198004] assertion failed: atomic_read(&block_group->count) == 1, file: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, line: 9799
[19041.200584] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[19041.201692] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3418!
[19041.202830] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[19041.203929] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic ppdev sg psmouse acpi_cpufreq pcspkr parport_pc evdev tpm_tis parport tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core tpm serio_raw processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[19041.208082] CPU: 6 PID: 29051 Comm: umount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc7-btrfs-next-36+ #1
[19041.208082] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[19041.208082] task: ffff88015f028980 task.stack: ffffc9000ad34000
[19041.208082] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03e319e>]  [<ffffffffa03e319e>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[19041.208082] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ad37d60  EFLAGS: 00010286
[19041.208082] RAX: 0000000000000061 RBX: ffff88015ecb4000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[19041.208082] RDX: ffff88023f392fb8 RSI: ffffffff817ef7ba RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[19041.208082] RBP: ffffc9000ad37d60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[19041.208082] R10: ffffc9000ad37cb0 R11: ffffffff82f2b66d R12: ffff88023431d170
[19041.208082] R13: ffff88015ecb40c0 R14: ffff88023431d000 R15: ffff88015ecb4100
[19041.208082] FS:  00007f44f3d42840(0000) GS:ffff88023f380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[19041.208082] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[19041.208082] CR2: 00007f65d623b000 CR3: 00000002166f2000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[19041.208082] Stack:
[19041.208082]  ffffc9000ad37d98 ffffffffa035989f ffff88015ecb4000 ffff88015ecb5630
[19041.208082]  ffff88014f6be000 0000000000000000 00007ffcf0ba6a10 ffffc9000ad37df8
[19041.208082]  ffffffffa0368cd4 ffff88014e9658e0 ffffc9000ad37e08 ffffffff811a634d
[19041.208082] Call Trace:
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffffa035989f>] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x392 [btrfs]
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffffa0368cd4>] close_ctree+0x1c5/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff811a634d>] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffffa034356d>] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff8118fc32>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff8119004f>] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffffa0343370>] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff8118fad1>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x68
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff8118fb34>] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff811a9946>] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff811a99a2>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff81071573>] task_work_run+0x6f/0x95
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff81001897>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa3/0xc1
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff81001a23>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16e/0x1d2
[19041.208082]  [<ffffffff814c607d>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[19041.208082] Code: c7 ae a0 3e a0 48 89 e5 e8 4e 74 d4 e0 0f 0b 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 0b a4 3e a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 a4 a6 3e a0 48 89 e5 e8 30 74 d4 e0 <0f> 0b 55 31 d2 48 89 e5 e8 d5 b9 f7 ff 5d c3 48 63 f6 55 31 c9
[19041.208082] RIP  [<ffffffffa03e319e>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[19041.208082]  RSP <ffffc9000ad37d60>
[19041.279264] ---[ end trace 23330586f16f064d ]---

This started happening as of kernel 4.8, since commit f3bca8028b
("Btrfs: add ASSERT for block group's memory leak") introduced these
assertions.

So fix this by freeing the block groups only after waiting for all
worker kthreads to complete and shutdown the workqueues.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2017-02-24 00:38:27 +00:00
David Sterba 3d3a126a81 btrfs: remove unused parameter from btrfs_check_super_valid
None of the checks need to know the ro/rw status as they're all not
changing the superblock. Moreover, we can access the sb flags directly
if we'd need to decide by the ro/rw status.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:52 +01:00
David Sterba eece6a9cf6 btrfs: merge two superblock writing helpers
write_all_supers and write_ctree_super are almost equal, the parameter
'trans' is unused so we can drop it and have just one helper.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
David Sterba b75f506243 btrfs: remove unused parameter from write_dev_supers
The barriers are handled by the caller.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
David Sterba 7c302b49dd btrfs: remove unused parameter from clean_tree_block
Added but never needed.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
David Sterba e27f62652b btrfs: remove unused parameter from check_async_write
Added but never used.

Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17 12:03:51 +01:00
Jan Kara efa7c9f97e block: Get rid of blk_get_backing_dev_info()
blk_get_backing_dev_info() is now a simple dereference. Remove that
function and simplify some code around that.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02 08:21:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 087a76d390 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "Jeff Mahoney and Dave Sterba have a really nice set of cleanups in
  here, and Christoph pitched in corrections/improvements to make btrfs
  use proper helpers for bio walking instead of doing it by hand.

  There are some key fixes as well, including some long standing bugs
  that took forever to track down in btrfs_drop_extents and during
  balance"

* 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (77 commits)
  btrfs: limit async_work allocation and worker func duration
  Revert "Btrfs: adjust len of writes if following a preallocated extent"
  Btrfs: don't WARN() in btrfs_transaction_abort() for IO errors
  btrfs: opencode chunk locking, remove helpers
  btrfs: remove root parameter from transaction commit/end routines
  btrfs: split btrfs_wait_marked_extents into normal and tree log functions
  btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise
  btrfs: simplify btrfs_wait_cache_io prototype
  btrfs: convert extent-tree tracepoints to use fs_info
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, access fs_info->delayed_root directly
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, add fs_info convenience variables
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, update_block_group{,flags}
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, lock/unlock_chunks
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, btrfs_calc_{trans,trunc}_metadata_size
  btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_info
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, io_ctl_init
  btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, use fs_info->dev_root everywhere
  btrfs: struct reada_control.root -> reada_control.fs_info
  btrfs: struct btrfsic_state->root should be an fs_info
  btrfs: alloc_reserved_file_extent trace point should use extent_root
  ...
2016-12-16 10:53:01 -08:00
Chris Mason 5f52a2c512 Merge branch 'for-chris-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.10
Patches queued up by Filipe:

The most important change is still the fix for the extent tree
corruption that happens due to balance when qgroups are enabled (a
regression introduced in 4.7 by a fix for a regression from the last
qgroups rework). This has been hitting SLE and openSUSE users and QA
very badly, where transactions keep getting aborted when running
delayed references leaving the root filesystem in RO mode and nearly
unusable.  There are fixes here that allow us to run xfstests again
with the integrity checker enabled, which has been impossible since 4.8
(apparently I'm the only one running xfstests with the integrity
checker enabled, which is useful to validate dirtied leafs, like
checking if there are keys out of order, etc).  The rest are just some
trivial fixes, most of them tagged for stable, and two cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-12-13 09:14:42 -08:00
David Sterba 34441361c4 btrfs: opencode chunk locking, remove helpers
The helpers are trivial and we don't use them consistently.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:07:00 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 3a45bb207e btrfs: remove root parameter from transaction commit/end routines
Now we only use the root parameter to print the root objectid in
a tracepoint.  We can use the root parameter from the transaction
handle for that.  It's also used to join the transaction with
async commits, so we remove the comment that it's just for checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:07:00 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 2ff7e61e0d btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise
There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter
but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer.  Let's convert those to
just accept an fs_info pointer directly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney ccdf9b305a btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, access fs_info->delayed_root directly
This results in btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty and
btrfs_destroy_delayed_inode taking an fs_info instead of a root.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 0b246afa62 btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, add fs_info convenience variables
In routines where someptr->fs_info is referenced multiple times, we
introduce a convenience variable.  This makes the code considerably
more readable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:59 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 3796d33535 btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, lock/unlock_chunks
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:58 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney da17066c40 btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_info
We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values
in the superblock.  This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit,
but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience
variable fix it up again.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:58 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney fb456252d3 btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, use fs_info->dev_root everywhere
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:58 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 6bccf3ab1e btrfs: call functions that always use the same root with fs_info instead
There are many functions that are always called with the same root
argument.  Rather than passing the same root every time, we can
pass an fs_info pointer instead and have the function get the root
pointer itself.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:57 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 5b4aacefb8 btrfs: call functions that overwrite their root parameter with fs_info
There are 11 functions that accept a root parameter and immediately
overwrite it.  We can pass those an fs_info pointer instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-12-06 16:06:57 +01:00
Wang Xiaoguang 1d57ee9416 btrfs: improve delayed refs iterations
This issue was found when I tried to delete a heavily reflinked file,
when deleting such files, other transaction operation will not have a
chance to make progress, for example, start_transaction() will blocked
in wait_current_trans(root) for long time, sometimes it even triggers
soft lockups, and the time taken to delete such heavily reflinked file
is also very large, often hundreds of seconds. Using perf top, it reports
that:

PerfTop:    7416 irqs/sec  kernel:99.8%  exact:  0.0% [4000Hz cpu-clock],  (all, 4 CPUs)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    84.37%  [btrfs]             [k] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs.constprop.80
    11.02%  [kernel]            [k] delay_tsc
     0.79%  [kernel]            [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irq
     0.78%  [kernel]            [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
     0.45%  [kernel]            [k] do_raw_spin_lock
     0.18%  [kernel]            [k] __slab_alloc
It seems __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() took most cpu time, after some debug
work, I found it's select_delayed_ref() causing this issue, for a delayed
head, in our case, it'll be full of BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF nodes, but
select_delayed_ref() will firstly try to iterate node list to find
BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF nodes, obviously it's a disaster in this case, and
waste much time.

To fix this issue, we introduce a new ref_add_list in struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head,
then in select_delayed_ref(), if this list is not empty, we can directly use
nodes in this list. With this patch, it just took about 10~15 seconds to
delte the same file. Now using perf top, it reports that:

PerfTop:    2734 irqs/sec  kernel:99.5%  exact:  0.0% [4000Hz cpu-clock],  (all, 4 CPUs)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    20.74%  [kernel]          [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
    16.33%  [kernel]          [k] __slab_alloc
     5.41%  [kernel]          [k] lock_acquired
     4.42%  [kernel]          [k] lock_acquire
     4.05%  [kernel]          [k] lock_release
     3.37%  [kernel]          [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irq

For normal files, this patch also gives help, at least we do not need to
iterate whole list to found BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF nodes.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:21 +01:00
Domagoj Tršan 0b5e3dafb6 btrfs: change btrfs_csum_final result param type to u8
csum member of struct btrfs_super_block has array type of u8. It makes
sense that function btrfs_csum_final should be also declared to accept
u8 *. I changed the declaration of method void btrfs_csum_final(u32 crc,
char *result); to void btrfs_csum_final(u32 crc, u8 *result);

Signed-off-by: Domagoj Tršan <domagoj.trsan@gmail.com>
[ changed cast to u8 at several call sites ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:18 +01:00
David Sterba b159fa2808 btrfs: remove constant parameter to memset_extent_buffer and rename it
The only memset we do is to 0, so sink the parameter to the function and
simplify all calls. Rename the function to reflect the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:17 +01:00
David Sterba d24ee97b96 btrfs: use new helpers to set uuids in eb
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:17 +01:00
David Sterba 62d1f9fe97 btrfs: remove trivial helper btrfs_find_tree_block
During the time, the function has been shrunk to the point that it just
calls find_extent_buffer, just passing the parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:16 +01:00
David Sterba fc2e901f26 btrfs: reada, sink start parameter to btree_readahead_hook
Originally, the eb and start were passed separately in case eb is NULL.
Since the readahead has been refactored in 4.6, this is not true anymore
and we can get rid of the parameter.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-11-30 13:45:16 +01:00
Filipe Manana f177d73949 Btrfs: fix emptiness check for dirtied extent buffers at check_leaf()
We can not simply use the owner field from an extent buffer's header to
get the id of the respective tree when the extent buffer is from a
relocation tree. When we create the root for a relocation tree we leave
(on purpose) the owner field with the same value as the subvolume's tree
root (we do this at ctree.c:btrfs_copy_root()). So we must ignore extent
buffers from relocation trees, which have the BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_RELOC
flag set, because otherwise we will always consider the extent buffer
as not being the root of the tree (the root of original subvolume tree
is always different from the root of the respective relocation tree).

This lead to assertion failures when running with the integrity checker
enabled (CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY=y) such as the following:

[  643.393409] BTRFS critical (device sdg): corrupt leaf, non-root leaf's nritems is 0: block=38506496, root=260, slot=0
[  643.397609] BTRFS info (device sdg): leaf 38506496 total ptrs 0 free space 3995
[  643.407075] assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c, line: 4078
[  643.408425] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  643.409112] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3419!
[  643.409773] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  643.410447] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic btrfs xor raid6_pq ppdev psmouse acpi_cpufreq parport_pc evdev parport tpm_tis tpm_tis_core pcspkr serio_raw i2c_piix4 sg tpm i2c_core button processor loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring scsi_mod virtio e1000 floppy
[  643.414356] CPU: 11 PID: 32726 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.8.0-rc8-btrfs-next-35+ #1
[  643.414356] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[  643.414356] task: ffff880145e95b00 task.stack: ffff88014826c000
[  643.414356] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0352759>]  [<ffffffffa0352759>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[  643.414356] RSP: 0018:ffff88014826fa28  EFLAGS: 00010292
[  643.414356] RAX: 0000000000000039 RBX: ffff88014e2d7c38 RCX: 0000000000000001
[  643.414356] RDX: ffff88023f4d2f58 RSI: ffffffff81806c63 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[  643.414356] RBP: ffff88014826fa28 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[  643.414356] R10: ffff88014826f918 R11: ffffffff82f3c5ed R12: ffff880172910000
[  643.414356] R13: ffff880233992230 R14: ffff8801a68a3310 R15: fffffffffffffff8
[  643.414356] FS:  00007f9ca305e8c0(0000) GS:ffff88023f4c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  643.414356] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  643.414356] CR2: 00007f9ca3071000 CR3: 000000015d01b000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  643.414356] Stack:
[  643.414356]  ffff88014826fa50 ffffffffa02d655a 000000000000000a ffff88014e2d7c38
[  643.414356]  0000000000000000 ffff88014826faa8 ffffffffa02b72f3 ffff88014826fab8
[  643.414356]  00ffffffa03228e4 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff8801bbd4e000
[  643.414356] Call Trace:
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa02d655a>] btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty+0xdf/0xe5 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa02b72f3>] btrfs_copy_root+0x18a/0x1d1 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa0322921>] create_reloc_root+0x72/0x1ba [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa03267c2>] btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7b/0xa7 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa02d9e44>] record_root_in_trans+0xdf/0xed [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa02db04e>] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x50/0x6a [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030ad2b>] create_subvol+0x472/0x773 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030b406>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3da/0x463 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030b406>] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x3da/0x463 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff810781ac>] ? preempt_count_add+0x65/0x68
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff811a6e97>] ? __mnt_want_write+0x62/0x77
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030b55d>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0xce/0x187 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030b67d>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x67/0x81 [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffffa030ecfd>] btrfs_ioctl+0x508/0x20dd [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff81293e39>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff81155eca>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x976/0x9ab
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff81091300>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff8119a2b0>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff8119a8e8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x581/0x600
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff814b9552>] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0xa8
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff81093fe9>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff8119a9be>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff814b9565>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[  643.414356]  [<ffffffff81091b08>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa
[  643.414356] Code: 89 83 88 00 00 00 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 98 bc 35 a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 05 be 35 a0 48 89 e5 e8 13 46 dd e0 <0f> 0b 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 9f d3 35 a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 7a d5 35
[  643.414356] RIP  [<ffffffffa0352759>] assfail.constprop.41+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs]
[  643.414356]  RSP <ffff88014826fa28>
[  643.468267] ---[ end trace 6a1b3fb1a9d7d6e3 ]---

This can be easily reproduced by running xfstests with the integrity
checker enabled.

Fixes: 1ba98d086f (Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2016-11-23 20:24:35 +00:00
Liu Bo ef85b25e98 Btrfs: fix BUG_ON in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty
This can only happen with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY=y.

Commit 1ba98d0 ("Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item")
assumes that a leaf is its root when leaf->bytenr == btrfs_root_bytenr(root),
however, we should not use btrfs_root_bytenr(root) since it's mainly got
updated during committing transaction.  So the check can fail when doing
COW on this leaf while it is a root.

This changes to use "if (leaf == btrfs_root_node(root))" instead, just like
how we check whether leaf is a root in __btrfs_cow_block().

Fixes: 1ba98d086f (Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 4.8+
Reported-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-11-23 20:23:20 +00:00
Christoph Hellwig 70fd76140a block,fs: use REQ_* flags directly
Remove the WRITE_* and READ_SYNC wrappers, and just use the flags
directly.  Where applicable this also drops usage of the
bio_set_op_attrs wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-01 09:43:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 67f055c798 btrfs: use op_is_sync to check for synchronous requests
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-11-01 09:43:26 -06:00
Chris Mason d9ed71e545 Merge branch 'fst-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-10-12 13:16:00 -07:00
Omar Sandoval 6675df311d Btrfs: catch invalid free space trees
There are two separate issues that can lead to corrupted free space
trees.

1. The free space tree bitmaps had an endianness issue on big-endian
   systems which is fixed by an earlier patch in this series.
2. btrfs-progs before v4.7.3 modified filesystems without updating the
   free space tree.

To catch both of these issues at once, we need to force the free space
tree to be rebuilt. To do so, add a FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID compat_ro bit.
If the bit isn't set, we know that it was either produced by a broken
big-endian kernel or may have been corrupted by btrfs-progs.

This also provides us with a way to add rudimentary read-write support
for the free space tree to btrfs-progs: it can just clear this bit and
have the kernel rebuild the free space tree.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-10-03 18:52:14 +02:00
Omar Sandoval f8d468a15c Btrfs: fix mount -o clear_cache,space_cache=v2
We moved the code for creating the free space tree the first time that
it's enabled, but didn't move the clearing code along with it. This
breaks my (undocumented) intention that `mount -o
clear_cache,space_cache=v2` would clear the free space tree and then
recreate it.

Fixes: 511711af91 ("btrfs: don't run delayed references while we are creating the free space tree")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-10-03 18:52:14 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney ab8d0fc48d btrfs: convert pr_* to btrfs_* where possible
For many printks, we want to know which file system issued the message.

This patch converts most pr_* calls to use the btrfs_* versions instead.
In some cases, this means adding plumbing to allow call sites access to
an fs_info pointer.

fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c is left alone for another day.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 19:37:04 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 62e855771d btrfs: convert printk(KERN_* to use pr_* calls
This patch converts printk(KERN_* style messages to use the pr_* versions.

One side effect is that anything that was KERN_DEBUG is now automatically
a dynamic debug message.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 18:08:44 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 5d163e0e68 btrfs: unsplit printed strings
CodingStyle chapter 2:
"[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages,
because that breaks the ability to grep for them."

This patch unsplits user-visible strings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 18:08:44 +02:00
Liu Bo 6b722c1747 Btrfs: improve check_node to avoid reading corrupted nodes
We need to check items in a node to make sure that we're reading
a valid one, otherwise we could get various crashes while processing
delayed_refs.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 18:05:28 +02:00
Josef Bacik 8436ea91a1 Btrfs: kill the start argument to read_extent_buffer_pages
Nobody uses this, it makes no sense to do partial reads of extent buffers.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 17:59:49 +02:00
Josef Bacik afcdd129e0 Btrfs: add a flags field to btrfs_fs_info
We have a lot of random ints in btrfs_fs_info that can be put into flags.  This
is mostly equivalent with the exception of how we deal with quota going on or
off, now instead we set a flag when we are turning it on or off and deal with
that appropriately, rather than just having a pending state that the current
quota_enabled gets set to.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 17:59:49 +02:00
Liu Bo c79a175175 Btrfs: fix memory leak of block group cache
While processing delayed refs, we may update block group's statistics
and attach it to cur_trans->dirty_bgs, and later writing dirty block
groups will process the list, which happens during
btrfs_commit_transaction().

For whatever reason, the transaction is aborted and dirty_bgs
is not processed in cleanup_transaction(), we end up with memory leak
of these dirty block group cache.

Since btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() doesn't make it go to the commit
critical section, this also adds the cleanup work inside it.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-09-26 17:59:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 28687b935e Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We've queued up a few different fixes in here.  These range from
  enospc corners to fsync and quota fixes, and a few targeted at error
  handling for corrupt metadata/fuzzing"

* 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix lockdep warning on deadlock against an inode's log mutex
  Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item
  Btrfs: check btree node's nritems
  btrfs: don't create or leak aliased root while cleaning up orphans
  Btrfs: fix em leak in find_first_block_group
  btrfs: do not background blkdev_put()
  Btrfs: clarify do_chunk_alloc()'s return value
  btrfs: fix fsfreeze hang caused by delayed iputs deal
  btrfs: update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use timely
  btrfs: divide btrfs_update_reserved_bytes() into two functions
  btrfs: use correct offset for reloc_inode in prealloc_file_extent_cluster()
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup incorrectness caused by log replay
  btrfs: relocation: Fix leaking qgroups numbers on data extents
  btrfs: qgroup: Refactor btrfs_qgroup_insert_dirty_extent()
  btrfs: waiting on qgroup rescan should not always be interruptible
  btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running
  btrfs: flush_space: treat return value of do_chunk_alloc properly
  Btrfs: add ASSERT for block group's memory leak
  btrfs: backref: Fix soft lockup in __merge_refs function
  Btrfs: fix memory leak of reloc_root
2016-08-26 20:22:01 -07:00
Liu Bo 1ba98d086f Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item
Right now we treat leaf which has zero item as a valid one
because we could have an empty tree, that is, a root that is
also a leaf without any item, however, in the same case but
when the leaf is not a root, we can end up with hitting the
BUG_ON(1) in btrfs_extend_item() called by
setup_inline_extent_backref().

This makes us check the situation as a corruption if leaf is
not its own root.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:31 -07:00
Liu Bo 053ab70f06 Btrfs: check btree node's nritems
When btree node (level = 1) has nritems which equals to zero,
we can end up with panic due to insert_ptr()'s

BUG_ON(slot > nritems);

where slot is 1 and nritems is 0, as copy_for_split() calls
insert_ptr(.., path->slots[1] + 1, ...);

A invalid value results in the whole mess, this adds the check
for btree's node nritems so that we stop reading block when
when something is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:30 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney 35bbb97fc8 btrfs: don't create or leak aliased root while cleaning up orphans
commit 909c3a22da (Btrfs: fix loading of orphan roots leading to BUG_ON)
avoids the BUG_ON but can add an aliased root to the dead_roots list or
leak the root.

Since we've already been loading roots into the radix tree, we should
use it before looking the root up on disk.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.5
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:29 -07:00
Wang Xiaoguang 9e7cc91a6d btrfs: fix fsfreeze hang caused by delayed iputs deal
When running fstests generic/068, sometimes we got below deadlock:
  xfs_io          D ffff8800331dbb20     0  6697   6693 0x00000080
  ffff8800331dbb20 ffff88007acfc140 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dc000
  ffff880032d243e8 fffffffeffffffff ffff880032d24400 0000000000000001
  ffff8800331dbb38 ffffffff816a9045 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dbba8
  Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff816a9045>] schedule+0x35/0x80
  [<ffffffff816abab2>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xf2/0x140
  [<ffffffff8118f5e1>] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd1/0x100
  [<ffffffff8134f978>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x18/0x30
  [<ffffffffa06631fc>] ? btrfs_alloc_block_rsv+0x2c/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff810d32b5>] percpu_down_read+0x35/0x50
  [<ffffffff81217dfc>] __sb_start_write+0x2c/0x40
  [<ffffffffa067f5d5>] start_transaction+0x2a5/0x4d0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa067f857>] btrfs_join_transaction+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa068ba34>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3c4/0x5d0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff81230a1a>] evict+0xba/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff812316b6>] iput+0x196/0x200
  [<ffffffffa06851d0>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa067f1d8>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x928/0xa80 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa0646df0>] btrfs_freeze+0x30/0x40 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffff81218040>] freeze_super+0xf0/0x190
  [<ffffffff81229275>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4a5/0x5c0
  [<ffffffff81003176>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x66/0x70
  [<ffffffff810038cf>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x11f/0x140
  [<ffffffff81229409>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
  [<ffffffff81003c12>] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x110
  [<ffffffff816acbe1>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

>From this warning, freeze_super() already holds SB_FREEZE_FS, but
btrfs_freeze() will call btrfs_commit_transaction() again, if
btrfs_commit_transaction() finds that it has delayed iputs to handle,
it'll start_transaction(), which will try to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock
again, then deadlock occurs.

The root cause is that in btrfs, sync_filesystem(sb) does not make
sure all metadata is updated. There still maybe some codes adding
delayed iputs, see below sample race window:

         CPU1                                  |         CPU2
|-> freeze_super()                             |
    |-> sync_filesystem(sb);                   |
    |                                          |-> cleaner_kthread()
    |                                          |   |-> btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
    |                                          |       |-> btrfs_remove_chunk()
    |                                          |           |-> btrfs_remove_block_group()
    |                                          |               |-> btrfs_add_delayed_iput()
    |                                          |
    |-> sb->s_writers.frozen = SB_FREEZE_FS;   |
    |-> sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS);       |
    |   acquire SB_FREEZE_FS lock.             |
    |                                          |
    |-> btrfs_freeze()                         |
        |-> btrfs_commit_transaction()         |
            |-> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs()      |
            |   will handle delayed iputs,     |
            |   that means start_transaction() |
            |   will be called, which will try |
            |   to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock.      |

To fix this issue, introduce a "int fs_frozen" to record internally whether
fs has been frozen. If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment to btrfs_freeze ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:26 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney d06f23d6a9 btrfs: waiting on qgroup rescan should not always be interruptible
We wait on qgroup rescan completion in three places: file system
shutdown, the quota disable ioctl, and the rescan wait ioctl.  If the
user sends a signal while we're waiting, we continue happily along.  This
is expected behavior for the rescan wait ioctl.  It's racy in the shutdown
path but mostly works due to other unrelated synchronization points.
In the quota disable path, it Oopses the kernel pretty much immediately.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:20 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney d2c609b834 btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running
The qgroup_flags field is overloaded such that it reflects the on-disk
status of qgroups and the runtime state.  The BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN
flag is used to indicate that a rescan operation is in progress, but if
the file system is unmounted while a rescan is running, the rescan
operation is paused.  If the file system is then mounted read-only,
the flag will still be present but the rescan operation will not have
been resumed.  When we go to umount, btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion
will see the flag and interpret it to mean that the rescan worker is
still running and will wait for a completion that will never come.

This patch uses a separate flag to indicate when the worker is
running.  The locking and state surrounding the qgroup rescan worker
needs a lot of attention beyond this patch but this is enough to
avoid a hung umount.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by; Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:19 -07:00
Liu Bo 1c1ea4f781 Btrfs: fix memory leak of reloc_root
When some critical errors occur and FS would be flipped into RO,
if we have an on-going balance, we can end up with a memory leak
of root->reloc_root since btrfs_drop_snapshots() bails out
without freeing reloc_root at the very early start.

However, we're not able to free reloc_root in btrfs_drop_snapshots()
because its caller, merge_reloc_roots(), still needs to access it to
cleanup reloc_root's rbtree.

This makes us free reloc_root when we're going to free fs/file roots.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-08-25 03:58:15 -07:00
Jens Axboe 1eff9d322a block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opf
Since commit 63a4cc2486, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower
portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that
old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely
going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger,
rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break
at compile time instead of at runtime.

No intended functional changes in this commit.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-07 14:41:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds d58b0d980f Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This is part two of my btrfs pull, which is some cleanups and a batch
  of fixes.

  Most of the code here is from Jeff Mahoney, making the pointers we
  pass around internally more consistent and less confusing overall.  I
  noticed a small problem right before I sent this out yesterday, so I
  fixed it up and re-tested overnight"

* 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (40 commits)
  Btrfs: fix __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS
  btrfs: btrfs_abort_transaction, drop root parameter
  btrfs: add btrfs_trans_handle->fs_info pointer
  btrfs: btrfs_relocate_chunk pass extent_root to btrfs_end_transaction
  btrfs: convert nodesize macros to static inlines
  btrfs: introduce BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE
  btrfs: cleanup, remove prototype for btrfs_find_root_ref
  btrfs: copy_to_sk drop unused root parameter
  btrfs: simpilify btrfs_subvol_inherit_props
  btrfs: tests, use BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO instead of dummy root
  btrfs: tests, require fs_info for root
  btrfs: tests, move initialization into tests/
  btrfs: btrfs_test_opt and friends should take a btrfs_fs_info
  btrfs: prefix fsid to all trace events
  btrfs: plumb fs_info into btrfs_work
  btrfs: remove obsolete part of comment in statfs
  btrfs: hide test-only member under ifdef
  btrfs: Ratelimit "no csum found" info message
  btrfs: Add ratelimit to btrfs printing
  Btrfs: fix unexpected balance crash due to BUG_ON
  ...
2016-08-04 19:56:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d05d7f4079 Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:

   - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our
     uses of command types and modified flags.  This is what will throw
     some merge conflicts

   - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent

   - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from
     Christoph

   - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd

   - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche

   - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on
     SMR drives

   - Atari partition fix from Gabriel

   - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough
     for some devices these days.  From Jan and Jeff

   - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me

   - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration

   - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar

   - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for
     other types of merges.  From Tahsin

   - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs.  From Toshi and Yigal

* 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits)
  block: Fix front merge check
  block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler
  block: Fix spelling in a source code comment
  block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs
  block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support
  Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block()
  block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size
  Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt
  cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns
  cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance
  cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64
  block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64
  blktrace: avoid using timespec
  block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static
  block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h"
  block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
  block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE
  cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes
  block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE
  block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS
  ...
2016-07-26 15:03:07 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney f5ee5c9ac5 btrfs: tests, use BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO instead of dummy root
Now that we have a dummy fs_info associated with each test that
uses a root, we don't need the DUMMY_ROOT bit anymore.  This lets
us make choices without needing an actual root like in e.g.
btrfs_find_create_tree_block.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:54:19 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 7c0260ee09 btrfs: tests, require fs_info for root
This allows the upcoming patchset to push nodesize and sectorsize into
fs_info.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:53:18 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 3cdde2240d btrfs: btrfs_test_opt and friends should take a btrfs_fs_info
btrfs_test_opt and friends only use the root pointer to access
the fs_info.  Let's pass the fs_info directly in preparation to
eliminate similar patterns all over btrfs.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:53:16 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney cb001095ca btrfs: plumb fs_info into btrfs_work
In order to provide an fsid for trace events, we'll need a btrfs_fs_info
pointer.  The most lightweight way to do that for btrfs_work structures
is to associate it with the __btrfs_workqueue structure.  Each queued
btrfs_work structure has a workqueue associated with it, so that's
a natural fit.  It's a privately defined structures, so we add accessors
to retrieve the fs_info pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:53:15 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov fba4b69771 btrfs: Fix slab accounting flags
BTRFS is using a variety of slab caches to satisfy internal needs.
Those slab caches are always allocated with the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
meaning allocations from the caches are going to be accounted as
SReclaimable. At the same time btrfs is not registering any shrinkers
whatsoever, thus preventing memory from the slabs to be shrunk. This
means those caches are not in fact reclaimable.

To fix this remove the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT on all caches apart from the
inode cache, since this one is being freed by the generic VFS super_block
shrinker. Also set the transaction related caches as SLAB_TEMPORARY,
to better document the lifetime of the objects (it just translates
to SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT).

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:52:25 +02:00
Liu Bo 876d2cf141 Btrfs: fix double free of fs root
I got this warning while mounting a btrfs image,

[ 3020.509606] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 3020.510107] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 5581 at lib/idr.c:1051 ida_remove+0xca/0x190
[ 3020.510853] ida_remove called for id=42 which is not allocated.
[ 3020.511466] Modules linked in:
[ 3020.511802] CPU: 3 PID: 5581 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.7.0-rc5+ #274
[ 3020.512438] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.8.2-20150714_191134- 04/01/2014
[ 3020.513385]  0000000000000286 0000000021295d86 ffff88006c66b8f0 ffffffff8182ba5a
[ 3020.514153]  0000000000000000 0000000000000009 ffff88006c66b930 ffffffff810e0ed7
[ 3020.514928]  0000041b00000000 ffffffff8289a8c0 ffff88007f437880 0000000000000000
[ 3020.515717] Call Trace:
[ 3020.515965]  [<ffffffff8182ba5a>] dump_stack+0xc9/0x13f
[ 3020.516487]  [<ffffffff810e0ed7>] __warn+0x147/0x160
[ 3020.517005]  [<ffffffff810e0f4f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80
[ 3020.517572]  [<ffffffff8182e6ca>] ida_remove+0xca/0x190
[ 3020.518075]  [<ffffffff813a2bcc>] free_anon_bdev+0x2c/0x60
[ 3020.518609]  [<ffffffff81657a9f>] free_fs_root+0x13f/0x160
[ 3020.519138]  [<ffffffff8165c679>] btrfs_get_fs_root+0x379/0x3d0
[ 3020.519710]  [<ffffffff81e6e975>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x155/0x2c0
[ 3020.520366]  [<ffffffff816615b1>] open_ctree+0x2e91/0x3200
[ 3020.520965]  [<ffffffff8161ede2>] btrfs_mount+0x1322/0x15b0
[ 3020.521536]  [<ffffffff81e60e74>] ? kmemleak_alloc_percpu+0x44/0x170
[ 3020.522167]  [<ffffffff8115f5e1>] ? lockdep_init_map+0x61/0x210
[ 3020.522780]  [<ffffffff813a4f59>] mount_fs+0x49/0x2c0
[ 3020.523305]  [<ffffffff813d840c>] vfs_kern_mount+0xac/0x1b0
[ 3020.523872]  [<ffffffff8161dee1>] btrfs_mount+0x421/0x15b0
[ 3020.524402]  [<ffffffff81e60e74>] ? kmemleak_alloc_percpu+0x44/0x170
[ 3020.525045]  [<ffffffff8115f5e1>] ? lockdep_init_map+0x61/0x210
[ 3020.525657]  [<ffffffff8115f5e1>] ? lockdep_init_map+0x61/0x210
[ 3020.526289]  [<ffffffff813a4f59>] mount_fs+0x49/0x2c0
[ 3020.526803]  [<ffffffff813d840c>] vfs_kern_mount+0xac/0x1b0
[ 3020.527365]  [<ffffffff813dc27a>] do_mount+0x41a/0x1770
[ 3020.527899]  [<ffffffff812e800d>] ? strndup_user+0x6d/0xc0
[ 3020.528447]  [<ffffffff812e7f68>] ? memdup_user+0x78/0xb0
[ 3020.528987]  [<ffffffff813ddad0>] SyS_mount+0x150/0x160
[ 3020.529493]  [<ffffffff81e72b7c>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd

It turns out that we free fs root twice, btrfs_init_fs_root() calls
free_anon_bdev(root->anon_dev) and later then btrfs_get_fs_root() cals
free_fs_root which does another free_anon_bdev() and it ends up with the
above warning.

Instead of reset root->anon_dev to 0 after free_anon_bdev(), we can let
btrfs_init_fs_root() return directly since its callers have already done
the free job by calling free_fs_root().

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-07-26 13:52:25 +02:00
Chandan Rajendra b7f67055d2 Btrfs: Force stripesize to the value of sectorsize
Btrfs code currently assumes stripesize to be same as
sectorsize. However Btrfs-progs (until commit
df05c7ed455f519e6e15e46196392e4757257305) has been setting
btrfs_super_block->stripesize to a value of 4096.

This commit makes sure that the value of btrfs_super_block->stripesize
is a power of 2. Later, it unconditionally sets btrfs_root->stripesize
to sectorsize.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-06-23 10:44:42 -07:00
Chandan Rajendra dd5c93111d Btrfs: btrfs_check_super_valid: Allow 4096 as stripesize
Older btrfs-progs/mkfs.btrfs sets 4096 as the stripesize. Hence
restricting stripesize to be equal to sectorsize would cause super block
validation to return an error on architectures where PAGE_SIZE is not
equal to 4096.

Hence as a workaround, this commit allows stripesize to be set to 4096
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-17 18:32:49 +02:00
Zygo Blaxell 90c711ab38 btrfs: avoid blocking open_ctree from cleaner_kthread
This fixes a problem introduced in commit 2f3165ecf1
"btrfs: don't force mounts to wait for cleaner_kthread to delete one or more subvolumes".

open_ctree eventually calls btrfs_replay_log which in turn calls
btrfs_commit_super which tries to lock the cleaner_mutex, causing a
recursive mutex deadlock during mount.

Instead of playing whack-a-mole trying to keep up with all the
functions that may want to lock cleaner_mutex, put all the cleaner_mutex
lockers back where they were, and attack the problem more directly:
keep cleaner_kthread asleep until the filesystem is mounted.

When filesystems are mounted read-only and later remounted read-write,
open_ctree did not set fs_info->open and neither does anything else.
Set this flag in btrfs_remount so that neither btrfs_delete_unused_bgs
nor cleaner_kthread get confused by the common case of "/" filesystem
read-only mount followed by read-write remount.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-17 18:32:40 +02:00
Liu Bo c871b0f2fd Btrfs: check if extent buffer is aligned to sectorsize
Thanks to fuzz testing, we can pass an invalid bytenr to extent buffer
via alloc_extent_buffer().  An unaligned eb can have more pages than it
should have, which ends up extent buffer's leak or some corrupted content
in extent buffer.

This adds a warning to let us quickly know what was happening.

Now that alloc_extent_buffer() no more returns NULL, this changes its
caller and callers of its caller to match with the new error
handling.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-17 18:32:40 +02:00
Chris Mason 719da39a61 Merge branch 'misc-fixes-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7 2016-06-08 14:36:12 -07:00
Mike Christie 81a75f6781 btrfs: use bio fields for op and flags
The bio REQ_OP and bi_rw rq_flag_bits are now always setup, so there is
no need to pass around the rq_flag_bits bits too. btrfs users should
should access the bio insead.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Mike Christie 37226b2111 btrfs: use bio op accessors
This should be the easier cases to convert btrfs to
bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op.
They are mostly just cut and replace type of changes.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Mike Christie 2a222ca992 fs: have submit_bh users pass in op and flags separately
This has submit_bh users pass in the operation and flags separately,
so submit_bh_wbc can setup the bio op and bi_rw flags on the bio that
is submitted.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Mike Christie 4e49ea4a3d block/fs/drivers: remove rw argument from submit_bio
This has callers of submit_bio/submit_bio_wait set the bio->bi_rw
instead of passing it in. This makes that use the same as
generic_make_request and how we set the other bio fields.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>

Fixed up fs/ext4/crypto.c

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07 13:41:38 -06:00
Feifei Xu ef9f2db365 Btrfs: self-tests: Use macros instead of constants and add missing newline
This commit replaces numerical constants with appropriate
preprocessor macros.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-06 17:17:12 +02:00
Liu Bo 99e3ecfcb9 Btrfs: add more validation checks for superblock
This adds validation checks for super_total_bytes, super_bytes_used and
super_stripesize, super_num_devices.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-06 10:41:53 +02:00
Feifei Xu b9ef22dedd Btrfs: self-tests: Support non-4k page size
self-tests code assumes 4k as the sectorsize and nodesize. This commit
fix hardcoded 4K. Enables the self-tests code to be executed on non-4k
page sized systems (e.g. ppc64).

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-02 19:23:14 +02:00
David Sterba 42f31734eb Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525 2016-05-25 22:51:03 +02:00
Nicholas D Steeves 0132761017 btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos
Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-25 22:35:14 +02:00
David Sterba 5ef64a3e75 Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160516 2016-05-16 15:46:24 +02:00
David Sterba e1860a7724 btrfs: GFP_NOFS does not GFP_HIGHMEM
Masking HIGHMEM out of NOFS does not make sense.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-10 09:44:21 +02:00
David Sterba 05135f597a btrfs: switch to common message helpers in open_ctree, adjust messages
Currently we lack the identification of the filesystem in most if not
all mount messages, done via printk/pr_* functions. We can use the
btrfs_* helpers in open_ctree, as the fs_info <-> sb link is established
at the beginning of the function.

The messages have been updated at the same time to be more consistent:

* dropped sb->s_id, as it's not available via btrfs_*
* added %d for return code where appropriate
* wording changed
* %Lx replaced by %llx

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-10 09:43:44 +02:00
Zygo Blaxell 2f3165ecf1 btrfs: don't force mounts to wait for cleaner_kthread to delete one or more subvolumes
During a mount, we start the cleaner kthread first because the transaction
kthread wants to wake up the cleaner kthread.  We start the transaction
kthread next because everything in btrfs wants transactions.  We do reloc
recovery in the thread that was doing the original mount call once the
transaction kthread is running.  This means that the cleaner kthread
could already be running when reloc recovery happens (e.g. if a snapshot
delete was started before a crash).

Relocation does not play well with the cleaner kthread, so a mutex was
added in commit 5f3164813b "Btrfs: fix
race between balance recovery and root deletion" to prevent both from
being active at the same time.

If the cleaner kthread is already holding the mutex by the time we get
to btrfs_recover_relocation, the mount will be blocked until at least
one deleted subvolume is cleaned (possibly more if the mount process
doesn't get the lock right away).  During this time (which could be an
arbitrarily long time on a large/slow filesystem), the mount process is
stuck and the filesystem is unnecessarily inaccessible.

Fix this by locking cleaner_mutex before we start cleaner_kthread, and
unlocking the mutex after mount no longer requires it.  This ensures
that the mounting process will not be blocked by the cleaner kthread.
The cleaner kthread is already prepared for mutex contention and will
just go to sleep until the mutex is available.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06 15:22:49 +02:00
David Sterba af6f8f604d btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_dirty
Callers pass GFP_NOFS. No need to pass the flags around.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-29 11:01:47 +02:00
David Sterba 91166212e0 btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_bits
Callers pass GFP_NOFS and GFP_KERNEL. No need to pass the flags around.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-29 11:01:47 +02:00
Anand Jain 34d9700702 btrfs: rename btrfs_std_error to btrfs_handle_fs_error
btrfs_std_error() handles errors, puts FS into readonly mode
(as of now). So its good idea to rename it to btrfs_handle_fs_error().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ edit changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-28 10:36:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4a2d057e4f Merge branch 'PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-removal'
Merge PAGE_CACHE_SIZE removal patches from Kirill Shutemov:
 "PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
  ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
  cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

  This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

  Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
  not.

  The first patch with most changes has been done with coccinelle.  The
  second is manual fixups on top.

  The third patch removes macros definition"

[ I was planning to apply this just before rc2, but then I spaced out,
  so here it is right _after_ rc2 instead.

  As Kirill suggested as a possibility, I could have decided to only
  merge the first two patches, and leave the old interfaces for
  compatibility, but I'd rather get it all done and any out-of-tree
  modules and patches can trivially do the converstion while still also
  working with older kernels, so there is little reason to try to
  maintain the redundant legacy model.    - Linus ]

* PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-removal:
  mm: drop PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} definition
  mm, fs: remove remaining PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} usage
  mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros
2016-04-04 10:50:24 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 09cbfeaf1a mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-04 10:41:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 82d2a348bb Merge branch 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This has a few fixes Dave Sterba had queued up.  These are all pretty
  small, but since they were tested I decided against waiting for more"

* 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: transaction_kthread() is not freezable
  btrfs: cleaner_kthread() doesn't need explicit freeze
  btrfs: do not write corrupted metadata blocks to disk
  btrfs: csum_tree_block: return proper errno value
2016-04-01 18:08:34 -05:00
Chris Mason 232cad8413 Merge branch 'misc-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.6 2016-03-24 17:36:13 -07:00
Jiri Kosina ce63f891e1 btrfs: transaction_kthread() is not freezable
transaction_kthread() is calling try_to_freeze(), but that's just an
expeinsive no-op given the fact that the thread is not marked freezable.

After removing this, disk-io.c is now independent on freezer API.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-22 10:08:47 +01:00
Jiri Kosina 838fe18877 btrfs: cleaner_kthread() doesn't need explicit freeze
cleaner_kthread() is not marked freezable, and therefore calling
try_to_freeze() in its context is a pointless no-op.

In addition to that, as has been clearly demonstrated by 80ad623edd
("Revert "btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()"), it's perfectly
valid / legal for cleaner_kthread() to stay scheduled out in an arbitrary
place during suspend (in that particular example that was waiting for
reading of extent pages), so there is no need to leave any traces of
freezer in this kthread.

Fixes: 80ad623edd ("Revert "btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()")
Fixes: 6962491321 ("btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-22 10:08:47 +01:00
Alex Lyakas 0f805531da btrfs: do not write corrupted metadata blocks to disk
csum_dirty_buffer was issuing a warning in case the extent buffer
did not look alright, but was still returning success.
Let's return error in this case, and also add an additional sanity
check on the extent buffer header.
The caller up the chain may BUG_ON on this, for example flush_epd_write_bio will,
but it is better than to have a silent metadata corruption on disk.

Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-22 10:08:12 +01:00
Alex Lyakas 8bd98f0e6b btrfs: csum_tree_block: return proper errno value
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-22 10:07:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 968f3e374f Merge branch 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "We have a good sized cleanup of our internal read ahead code, and the
  first series of commits from Chandan to enable PAGE_SIZE > sectorsize

  Otherwise, it's a normal series of cleanups and fixes, with many
  thanks to Dave Sterba for doing most of the patch wrangling this time"

* 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (82 commits)
  btrfs: make sure we stay inside the bvec during __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums
  btrfs: Fix misspellings in comments.
  btrfs: Print Warning only if ENOSPC_DEBUG is enabled
  btrfs: scrub: silence an uninitialized variable warning
  btrfs: move btrfs_compression_type to compression.h
  btrfs: rename btrfs_print_info to btrfs_print_mod_info
  Btrfs: Show a warning message if one of objectid reaches its highest value
  Documentation: btrfs: remove usage specific information
  btrfs: use kbasename in btrfsic_mount
  Btrfs: do not collect ordered extents when logging that inode exists
  Btrfs: fix race when checking if we can skip fsync'ing an inode
  Btrfs: fix listxattrs not listing all xattrs packed in the same item
  Btrfs: fix deadlock between direct IO reads and buffered writes
  Btrfs: fix extent_same allowing destination offset beyond i_size
  Btrfs: fix file loss on log replay after renaming a file and fsync
  Btrfs: fix unreplayable log after snapshot delete + parent dir fsync
  Btrfs: fix lockdep deadlock warning due to dev_replace
  btrfs: drop unused argument in btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features
  btrfs: add GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES to the control device ioctls
  btrfs: change max_inline default to 2048
  ...
2016-03-21 18:12:42 -07:00
Adam Buchbinder bb7ab3b92e btrfs: Fix misspellings in comments.
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-14 15:05:02 +01:00
Anand Jain ebb8765b2d btrfs: move btrfs_compression_type to compression.h
So that its better organized.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-03-11 17:12:46 +01:00
David Sterba f004fae0cf Merge branch 'cleanups-4.6' into for-chris-4.6 2016-02-26 15:38:33 +01:00
David Sterba 675d276b32 Merge branch 'foreign/liubo/replace-lockup' into for-chris-4.6 2016-02-26 15:38:32 +01:00
David Sterba ff7db6e05a Merge branch 'foreign/zhaolei/reada' into for-chris-4.6 2016-02-26 15:38:30 +01:00
David Sterba 23c1a966f2 Merge branch 'foreign/qu/norecovery-v7' into for-chris-4.6 2016-02-26 15:38:30 +01:00
Liu Bo 73beece9ca Btrfs: fix lockdep deadlock warning due to dev_replace
Xfstests btrfs/011 complains about a deadlock warning,

[ 1226.649039] =========================================================
[ 1226.649039] [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
[ 1226.649039] 4.1.0+ #270 Not tainted
[ 1226.649039] ---------------------------------------------------------
[ 1226.652955] kswapd0/46 just changed the state of lock:
[ 1226.652955]  (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81458735>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x45/0x1d0
[ 1226.652955] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
[ 1226.652955]  (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock){+.+.+.}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

[ 1226.652955]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1226.652955] Chain exists of:
  &delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> &fs_info->dev_replace.lock

[ 1226.652955]  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

[ 1226.652955]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 1226.652955]        ----                    ----
[ 1226.652955]   lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.lock);
[ 1226.652955]                                local_irq_disable();
[ 1226.652955]                                lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
[ 1226.652955]                                lock(&found->groups_sem);
[ 1226.652955]   <Interrupt>
[ 1226.652955]     lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
[ 1226.652955]
 *** DEADLOCK ***

Commit 084b6e7c76 ("btrfs: Fix a lockdep warning when running xfstest.") tried
to fix a similar one that has the exactly same warning, but with that, we still
run to this.

The above lock chain comes from
btrfs_commit_transaction
  ->btrfs_run_delayed_items
    ...
    ->__btrfs_update_delayed_inode
      ...
      ->__btrfs_cow_block
         ...
         ->find_free_extent
            ->cache_block_group
              ->load_free_space_cache
                ->btrfs_readpages
                  ->submit_one_bio
                    ...
                    ->__btrfs_map_block
                      ->btrfs_dev_replace_lock

However, with high memory pressure, tasks which hold dev_replace.lock can
be interrupted by kswapd and then kswapd is intended to release memory occupied
by superblock, inodes and dentries, where we may call evict_inode, and it comes
to

[ 1226.652955]  [<ffffffff81458735>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x45/0x1d0
[ 1226.652955]  [<ffffffff81459e74>] btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x24/0x30
[ 1226.652955]  [<ffffffff8140c5fe>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x34e/0x700

delayed_node->mutex may be acquired in __btrfs_release_delayed_node(), and it leads
to a ABBA deadlock.

To fix this, we can use "blocking rwlock" used in the case of extent_buffer, but
things are simpler here since we only needs read's spinlock to blocking lock.

With this, btrfs/011 no more produces warnings in dmesg.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-23 13:10:10 +01:00
Kinglong Mee 5598e9005a btrfs: drop null testing before destroy functions
Cleanup.

kmem_cache_destroy has support NULL argument checking,
so drop the double null testing before calling it.

Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-18 11:46:03 +01:00
Zhao Lei 2fefd5583f btrfs: reada: limit max works count
Reada creates 2 works for each level of tree recursively.

In case of a tree having many levels, the number of created works
is 2^level_of_tree.
Actually we don't need so many works in parallel, this patch limits
max works to BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS * 2.

The per-fs works_counter will be also used for btrfs_reada_wait() to
check is there are background workers.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-18 10:27:23 +01:00
Zhao Lei 02873e4325 btrfs: reada: Use fs_info instead of root in __readahead_hook's argument
What __readahead_hook() need exactly is fs_info, no need to convert
fs_info to root in caller and convert back in __readahead_hook()

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-18 10:26:12 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 3a2f2ac9b9 Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/asm, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 09:28:03 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 96da09192c btrfs: Introduce new mount option to disable tree log replay
Introduce a new mount option "nologreplay" to co-operate with "ro" mount
option to get real readonly mount, like "norecovery" in ext* and xfs.

Since the new parse_options() need to check new flags at remount time,
so add a new parameter for parse_options().

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Austin S. Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-12 15:14:49 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 8dcddfa048 btrfs: Introduce new mount option usebackuproot to replace recovery
Current "recovery" mount option will only try to use backup root.
However the word "recovery" is too generic and may be confusing for some
users.

Here introduce a new and more specific mount option, "usebackuproot" to
replace "recovery" mount option.
"Recovery" will be kept for compatibility reason, but will be
deprecated.

Also, since "usebackuproot" will only affect mount behavior and after
open_ctree() it has nothing to do with the filesystem, so clear the flag
after mount succeeded.

This provides the basis for later unified "norecovery" mount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ dropped usebackuproot from show_mount, added note about 'recovery' to
  docs ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-12 15:14:14 +01:00
David Sterba 74e4d82757 btrfs: let callers of btrfs_alloc_root pass gfp flags
We don't need to use GFP_NOFS in all contexts, eg. during mount or for
dummy root tree, but we might for the the log tree creation.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-11 15:19:39 +01:00
Borislav Petkov bc696ca05f x86/cpufeature: Replace the old static_cpu_has() with safe variant
So the old one didn't work properly before alternatives had run.
And it was supposed to provide an optimized JMP because the
assumption was that the offset it is jumping to is within a
signed byte and thus a two-byte JMP.

So I did an x86_64 allyesconfig build and dumped all possible
sites where static_cpu_has() was used. The optimization amounted
to all in all 12(!) places where static_cpu_has() had generated
a 2-byte JMP. Which has saved us a whopping 36 bytes!

This clearly is not worth the trouble so we can remove it. The
only place where the optimization might count - in __switch_to()
- we will handle differently. But that's not subject of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453842730-28463-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30 11:22:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds d3f71ae711 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Dave had a small collection of fixes to the new free space tree code,
  one of which was keeping our sysfs files more up to date with feature
  bits as different things get enabled (lzo, raid5/6, etc).

  I should have kept the sysfs stuff for rc3, since we always manage to
  trip over something.  This time it was GFP_KERNEL from somewhere that
  is NOFS only.  Instead of rebasing it out I've put a revert in, and
  we'll fix it properly for rc3.

  Otherwise, Filipe fixed a btrfs DIO race and Qu Wenruo fixed up a
  use-after-free in our tracepoints that Dave Jones reported"

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Revert "btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs files"
  btrfs: don't use GFP_HIGHMEM for free-space-tree bitmap kzalloc
  btrfs: sysfs: check initialization state before updating features
  Revert "btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()"
  btrfs: async-thread: Fix a use-after-free error for trace
  Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes
  btrfs: add free space tree to the cow-only list
  btrfs: add free space tree to lockdep classes
  btrfs: tweak free space tree bitmap allocation
  btrfs: tests: switch to GFP_KERNEL
  btrfs: synchronize incompat feature bits with sysfs files
  btrfs: sysfs: introduce helper for syncing bits with sysfs files
  btrfs: sysfs: add free-space-tree bit attribute
  btrfs: sysfs: fix typo in compat_ro attribute definition
2016-01-29 15:46:49 -08:00
Chris Mason d32a4e3434 Merge branch 'dev/fst-followup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5 2016-01-27 05:48:23 -08:00
David Sterba 80ad623edd Revert "btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()"
This reverts commit 6962491321. The
cleaner thread can block freezing when there's a snapshot cleaning in
progress and the other threads get suspended first. From the logs
provided by Martin we're waiting for reading extent pages:

kernel: PM: Syncing filesystems ... done.
kernel: Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.015 seconds) done.
kernel: Freezing remaining freezable tasks ...
kernel: Freezing of tasks failed after 20.003 seconds (1 tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=0):
kernel: btrfs-cleaner   D ffff88033dd13bc0     0   152      2 0x00000000
kernel: ffff88032ebc2e00 ffff88032e750000 ffff88032e74fa50 7fffffffffffffff
kernel: ffffffff814a58df 0000000000000002 ffffea000934d580 ffffffff814a5451
kernel: 7fffffffffffffff ffffffff814a6e8f 0000000000000000 0000000000000020
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffff814a58df>] ? bit_wait+0x2c/0x2c
kernel: [<ffffffff814a5451>] ? schedule+0x6f/0x7c
kernel: [<ffffffff814a6e8f>] ? schedule_timeout+0x2f/0xd8
kernel: [<ffffffff81076f94>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xa/0x2e
kernel: [<ffffffff81077603>] ? ktime_get+0x36/0x44
kernel: [<ffffffff814a4f6c>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x94/0xf2
kernel: [<ffffffff814a4f6c>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x94/0xf2
kernel: [<ffffffff814a590b>] ? bit_wait_io+0x2c/0x30
kernel: [<ffffffff814a5694>] ? __wait_on_bit+0x41/0x73
kernel: [<ffffffff8109eba8>] ? wait_on_page_bit+0x6d/0x72
kernel: [<ffffffff8105d718>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x2a/0x2a
kernel: [<ffffffff811a02d7>] ? read_extent_buffer_pages+0x1bd/0x203
kernel: [<ffffffff8117d9e9>] ? free_root_pointers+0x4c/0x4c
kernel: [<ffffffff8117e831>] ? btree_read_extent_buffer_pages.constprop.57+0x5a/0xe9
kernel: [<ffffffff8117f4f3>] ? read_tree_block+0x2d/0x45
kernel: [<ffffffff8116782a>] ? read_block_for_search.isra.34+0x22a/0x26b
kernel: [<ffffffff811656c3>] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0x1e/0x4a
kernel: [<ffffffff8116919b>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x648/0x736
kernel: [<ffffffff81170559>] ? btrfs_lookup_extent_info+0xb7/0x2c7
kernel: [<ffffffff81170ee5>] ? walk_down_proc+0x9c/0x1ae
kernel: [<ffffffff81171c9d>] ? walk_down_tree+0x40/0xa4
kernel: [<ffffffff8117375f>] ? btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x2da/0x664
kernel: [<ffffffff8104ff21>] ? finish_task_switch+0x126/0x167
kernel: [<ffffffff811850f8>] ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xa6/0xb0
kernel: [<ffffffff8117eaba>] ? cleaner_kthread+0x13e/0x17b
kernel: [<ffffffff8117e97c>] ? btrfs_item_end+0x33/0x33
kernel: [<ffffffff8104d256>] ? kthread+0x95/0x9d
kernel: [<ffffffff8104d1c1>] ? kthread_parkme+0x16/0x16
kernel: [<ffffffff814a7b5f>] ? ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
kernel: [<ffffffff8104d1c1>] ? kthread_parkme+0x16/0x16

As this affects a released kernel (4.4) we need a minimal fix for
stable kernels.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108361
Reported-by: Martin Ziegler <ziegler@uni-freiburg.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-01-25 16:50:27 -08:00
David Sterba 6b20e0ad2e btrfs: add free space tree to lockdep classes
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-25 16:48:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 2101ae4289 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "These are mostly fixes that we've been testing, but also we grabbed
  and tested a few small cleanups that had been on the list for a while.

  Zhao Lei's patchset also fixes some early ENOSPC buglets"

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (21 commits)
  btrfs: raid56: Use raid_write_end_io for scrub
  btrfs: Remove unnecessary ClearPageUptodate for raid56
  btrfs: use rbio->nr_pages to reduce calculation
  btrfs: Use unified stripe_page's index calculation
  btrfs: Fix calculation of rbio->dbitmap's size calculation
  btrfs: Fix no_space in write and rm loop
  btrfs: merge functions for wait snapshot creation
  btrfs: delete unused argument in btrfs_copy_from_user
  btrfs: Use direct way to determine raid56 write/recover mode
  btrfs: Small cleanup for get index_srcdev loop
  btrfs: Enhance chunk validation check
  btrfs: Enhance super validation check
  Btrfs: fix deadlock running delayed iputs at transaction commit time
  Btrfs: fix typo in log message when starting a balance
  btrfs: remove duplicate const specifier
  btrfs: initialize the seq counter in struct btrfs_device
  Btrfs: clean up an error code in btrfs_init_space_info()
  btrfs: fix iterator with update error in backref.c
  Btrfs: fix output of compression message in btrfs_parse_options()
  Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots
  ...
2016-01-22 11:49:21 -08:00
Qu Wenruo 319e4d0661 btrfs: Enhance super validation check
Enhance btrfs_check_super_valid() function by the following points:
1) Restrict sector/node size check
   Not the old max/min valid check, but also check if it's a power of 2.
   So some bogus number like 12K node size won't pass now.

2) Super flag check
   For now, there is still some inconsistency between kernel and
   btrfs-progs super flags.
   And considering btrfs-progs may add new flags for super block, this
   check will only output warning.

3) Better root alignment check
   Now root bytenr is checked against sector size.

4) Move some check into btrfs_check_super_valid().
   Like node size vs leaf size check, and PAGESIZE vs sectorsize check.
   And magic number check.

Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-01-19 18:21:41 -08:00
Filipe Manana c2d6cb1636 Btrfs: fix deadlock running delayed iputs at transaction commit time
While running a stress test I ran into a deadlock when running the delayed
iputs at transaction time, which produced the following report and trace:

[  886.399989] =============================================
[  886.400871] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[  886.401663] 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 Not tainted
[  886.402384] ---------------------------------------------
[  886.403182] fio/8277 is trying to acquire lock:
[  886.403568]  (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568] but task is already holding lock:
[  886.403568]  (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568] other info that might help us debug this:
[  886.403568]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568]        CPU0
[  886.403568]        ----
[  886.403568]   lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem);
[  886.403568]   lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem);
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568] 3 locks held by fio/8277:
[  886.403568]  #0:  (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81174c4c>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[  886.403568]  #1:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa054620d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs]
[  886.403568]  #2:  (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.403568]
[  886.403568] stack backtrace:
[  886.403568] CPU: 6 PID: 8277 Comm: fio Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[  886.403568] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[  886.403568]  0000000000000000 ffff88009f80f770 ffffffff8125d4fd ffffffff82af1fc0
[  886.403568]  ffff88009f80f830 ffffffff8108e5f9 0000000200000000 ffff88009fd92290
[  886.403568]  0000000000000000 ffffffff82af1fc0 ffffffff829cfb01 00042b216d008804
[  886.403568] Call Trace:
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffff8125d4fd>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffff8108e5f9>] __lock_acquire+0xd42/0xf0b
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffff810c22db>] ? __module_address+0xdf/0x108
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffff8108eb77>] lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffff8108eb77>] ? lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194
[  886.403568]  [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff8148556b>] down_read+0x3e/0x4d
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0521d7a>] flush_space+0x435/0x44a [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa052218b>] ? reserve_metadata_bytes+0x26a/0x384 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa05221ae>] reserve_metadata_bytes+0x28d/0x384 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa052256c>] ? btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x58/0x96 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0522584>] btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x70/0x96 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa053d747>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x394/0x55a [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff81188e31>] evict+0xa7/0x15c
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff81189878>] iput+0x1d3/0x266
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa053887c>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x8f/0xbf [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff81085096>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0521191>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1d7/0x288 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs]
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e
[  886.489542]  [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[ 1081.852335] INFO: task fio:8244 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1081.854348]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[ 1081.857560] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1081.863227] fio        D ffff880213f9bb28     0  8244   8240 0x00000000
[ 1081.868719]  ffff880213f9bb28 00ffffff810fc6b0 ffffffff0000000a ffff88023ed55240
[ 1081.872499]  ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9c000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff880206b5d400
[ 1081.876834]  ffffffff00000001 ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9bb40 ffffffff81482ba4
[ 1081.880782] Call Trace:
[ 1081.881793]  [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97
[ 1081.883340]  [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325
[ 1081.895525]  [<ffffffff8108d48d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1ab
[ 1081.897419]  [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1081.899251]  [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1081.901063]  [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21
[ 1081.902365]  [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57
[ 1081.903846]  [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1081.906078]  [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1081.908846]  [<ffffffff8108d461>] ? mark_held_locks+0x56/0x6c
[ 1081.910409]  [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs]
[ 1081.912482]  [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs]
[ 1081.914597]  [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 1081.919037]  [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128
[ 1081.920754]  [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs]
[ 1081.922496]  [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50
[ 1081.923922]  [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[ 1081.925275]  [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
[ 1081.926584]  [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e
[ 1081.927968]  [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[ 1081.985293] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 1081.986132] INFO: task fio:8249 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1081.987434]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[ 1081.988534] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1081.990147] fio        D ffff880218febbb8     0  8249   8240 0x00000000
[ 1081.991626]  ffff880218febbb8 00ffffff81486b8e ffff88020000000b ffff88023ed75240
[ 1081.993258]  ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218fec000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff8802120a9a00
[ 1081.994850]  ffffffff00000001 ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218febbd0 ffffffff81482ba4
[ 1081.996485] Call Trace:
[ 1081.997037]  [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97
[ 1081.998017]  [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325
[ 1081.999241]  [<ffffffff810852a5>] ? finish_wait+0x6d/0x76
[ 1082.000306]  [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1082.001533]  [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1082.002776]  [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21
[ 1082.003995]  [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57
[ 1082.005000]  [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1082.007403]  [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1082.008988]  [<ffffffffa0545064>] btrfs_fallocate+0x7c1/0xc2f [btrfs]
[ 1082.010193]  [<ffffffff8108a1ba>] ? percpu_down_read+0x4e/0x77
[ 1082.011280]  [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[ 1082.012265]  [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[ 1082.013021]  [<ffffffff811712e4>] vfs_fallocate+0x170/0x1ff
[ 1082.013738]  [<ffffffff81181ebb>] ioctl_preallocate+0x89/0x9b
[ 1082.014778]  [<ffffffff811822d7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x40a/0x4ea
[ 1082.015778]  [<ffffffff81176ea7>] ? SYSC_newfstat+0x25/0x2e
[ 1082.016806]  [<ffffffff8118b4de>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71
[ 1082.017789]  [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[ 1082.018706]  [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f

This happens because we can recursively acquire the semaphore
fs_info->delayed_iput_sem when attempting to allocate space to satisfy
a file write request as shown in the first trace above - when committing
a transaction we acquire (down_read) the semaphore before running the
delayed iputs, and when running a delayed iput() we can end up calling
an inode's eviction handler, which in turn commits another transaction
and attempts to acquire (down_read) again the semaphore to run more
delayed iput operations.
This results in a deadlock because if a task acquires multiple times a
semaphore it should invoke down_read_nested() with a different lockdep
class for each level of recursion.

Fix this by simplifying the implementation and use a mutex instead that
is acquired by the cleaner kthread before it runs the delayed iputs
instead of always acquiring a semaphore before delayed references are
run from anywhere.

Fixes: d7c151717a (btrfs: Fix NO_SPACE bug caused by delayed-iput)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-01-19 18:21:41 -08:00
Chris Mason 326f784281 Merge branch 'misc-for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5 2016-01-19 18:21:30 -08:00