During LPC2022 I meetup with my page_pool co-maintainer Ilias. When
discussing page_pool code we realised/remembered certain optimizations
had not been fully utilised.
Since commit c07aea3ef4 ("mm: add a signature in struct page") struct
page have a direct pointer to the page_pool object this page was
allocated from.
Thus, with this info it is possible to skip the rhashtable_lookup to
find the page_pool object in __xdp_return().
The rcu_read_lock can be removed as it was tied to xdp_mem_allocator.
The page_pool object is still safe to access as it tracks inflight pages
and (potentially) schedules final release from a work queue.
Created a micro benchmark of XDP redirecting from mlx5 into veth with
XDP_DROP bpf-prog on the peer veth device. This increased performance
6.5% from approx 8.45Mpps to 9Mpps corresponding to using 7 nanosec
(27 cycles at 3.8GHz) less per packet.
Suggested-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166377993287.1737053.10258297257583703949.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-03-21 v2
We've added 137 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 143 files changed, 7123 insertions(+), 1092 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Custom SEC() handling in libbpf, from Andrii.
2) subskeleton support, from Delyan.
3) Use btf_tag to recognize __percpu pointers in the verifier, from Hao.
4) Fix net.core.bpf_jit_harden race, from Hou.
5) Fix bpf_sk_lookup remote_port on big-endian, from Jakub.
6) Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) _without_ arch bits, from Masami.
The arch specific bits will come later.
7) Introduce multi_kprobe bpf programs on top of fprobe, from Jiri.
8) Enable non-atomic allocations in local storage, from Joanne.
9) Various var_off ptr_to_btf_id fixed, from Kumar.
10) bpf_ima_file_hash helper, from Roberto.
11) Add "live packet" mode for XDP in BPF_PROG_RUN, from Toke.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (137 commits)
selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
bpftool: Fix a bug in subskeleton code generation
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack when PMU_SIZE is not defined
bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack for multi-node setup
bpf: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t in verifier
bpf, arm: Fix various typos in comments
libbpf: Close fd in bpf_object__reuse_map
bpftool: Fix print error when show bpf map
bpf: Fix kprobe_multi return probe backtrace
Revert "bpf: Add support to inline bpf_get_func_ip helper on x86"
bpf: Simplify check in btf_parse_hdr()
selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2.sh: Exit with proper code
bpf: Check for NULL return from bpf_get_btf_vmlinux
selftests/bpf: Test skipping stacktrace
bpf: Adjust BPF stack helper functions to accommodate skip > 0
bpf: Select proper size for bpf_prog_pack
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322050159.5507-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Introduce veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff routine in order to
convert a non-linear skb into a xdp buffer. If the received skb
is cloned or shared, veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff will copy it
in a new skb composed by order-0 pages for the linear and the
fragmented area. Moreover veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff guarantees
we have enough headroom for xdp.
This is a preliminary patch to allow attaching xdp programs with frags
support on veth devices.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8d228b106bc1903571afd1d77e797bffe9a5ea7c.1646989407.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Since the commit mentioned below __xdp_reg_mem_model() can return a NULL
pointer. This pointer is dereferenced in trace_mem_connect() which leads
to segfault.
The trace points (mem_connect + mem_disconnect) were put in place to
pair connect/disconnect using the IDs. The ID is only assigned if
__xdp_reg_mem_model() does not return NULL. That connect trace point is
of no use if there is no ID.
Skip that connect trace point if xdp_alloc is NULL.
[ Toke Høiland-Jørgensen delivered the reasoning for skipping the trace
point ]
Fixes: 4a48ef70b9 ("xdp: Allow registering memory model without rxq reference")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YikmmXsffE+QajTB@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This change adds support for tail growing and shrinking for XDP frags.
When called on a non-linear packet with a grow request, it will work
on the last fragment of the packet. So the maximum grow size is the
last fragments tailroom, i.e. no new buffer will be allocated.
A XDP frags capable driver is expected to set frag_size in xdp_rxq_info
data structure to notify the XDP core the fragment size.
frag_size set to 0 is interpreted by the XDP core as tail growing is
not allowed.
Introduce __xdp_rxq_info_reg utility routine to initialize frag_size field.
When shrinking, it will work from the last fragment, all the way down to
the base buffer depending on the shrinking size. It's important to mention
that once you shrink down the fragment(s) are freed, so you can not grow
again to the original size.
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eabda3485dda4f2f158b477729337327e609461d.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Take into account if the received xdp_buff/xdp_frame is non-linear
recycling/returning the frame memory to the allocator or into
xdp_frame_bulk.
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a961069febc868508ce1bdf5e53a343eb4e57cb2.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce xdp_update_skb_shared_info routine to update frags array
metadata in skb_shared_info data structure converting to a skb from
a xdp_buff or xdp_frame.
According to the current skb_shared_info architecture in
xdp_frame/xdp_buff and to the xdp frags support, there is
no need to run skb_add_rx_frag() and reset frags array converting the buffer
to a skb since the frag array will be in the same position for xdp_buff/xdp_frame
and for the skb, we just need to update memory metadata.
Introduce XDP_FLAGS_PF_MEMALLOC flag in xdp_buff_flags in order to mark
the xdp_buff or xdp_frame as under memory-pressure if pages of the frags array
are under memory pressure. Doing so we can avoid looping over all fragments in
xdp_update_skb_shared_info routine. The driver is expected to set the
flag constructing the xdp_buffer using xdp_buff_set_frag_pfmemalloc
utility routine.
Rely on xdp_update_skb_shared_info in __xdp_build_skb_from_frame routine
converting the non-linear xdp_frame to a skb after performing a XDP_REDIRECT.
Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bfd23fb8a8d7438724f7819c567cdf99ffd6226f.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Store the XDP mem ID inside the page_pool struct so it can be retrieved
later for use in bpf_prog_run().
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-4-toke@redhat.com
The functions that register an XDP memory model take a struct xdp_rxq as
parameter, but the RXQ is not actually used for anything other than pulling
out the struct xdp_mem_info that it embeds. So refactor the register
functions and export variants that just take a pointer to the xdp_mem_info.
This is in preparation for enabling XDP_REDIRECT in bpf_prog_run(), using a
page_pool instance that is not connected to any network device.
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220103150812.87914-2-toke@redhat.com
The xdp_rxq_info_unreg() called by xdp_rxq_info_reg() is meaningless when
dev is NULL, so move the if dev statements to the first.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a warning in xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() when reg_state isn't
equal to REG_STATE_REGISTERED, so the warning in xdp_rxq_info_unreg() is
redundant.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027013856.1866-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
xdp_rxq_info_unreg() implicitly calls xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model().
This may well be confusing to the driver authors, and lead to double free
if they call xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() before xdp_rxq_info_unreg()
(when mem model type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL).
In fact error path of mvpp2_rxq_init() seems to currently do exactly that.
The double free will result in refcount underflow in page_pool_destroy().
Make the interface a little more programmer friendly by clearing type and
id so that xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() can be called multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210625221612.2637086-1-kuba@kernel.org
This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to
extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support.
With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces
in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be
excluded when do broadcasting.
When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(),
there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device
was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk
the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the
whole map to find valid interfaces.
Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in
commit ee75aef23a ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions").
Add it back as we need to use ri->map again.
With test topology:
+-------------------+ +-------------------+
| Host A (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno1(i40e 10G) |
+-------------------+ | |
| Host B |
+-------------------+ | |
| Host C (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno2(i40e 10G) |
+-------------------+ | |
| +------+ |
| veth0 -- | Peer | |
| veth1 -- | | |
| veth2 -- | NS | |
| +------+ |
+-------------------+
On Host A:
# pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -s 64
On Host B(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v3 @ 2.60GHz, 128G Memory):
Use xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_multi in samples/bpf for testing.
All the veth peers in the NS have a XDP_DROP program loaded. The
forward_map max_entries in xdp_redirect_map_multi is modify to 4.
Testing the performance impact on the regular xdp_redirect path with and
without patch (to check impact of additional check for broadcast mode):
5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.7M
5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.8M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.6M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M
Testing the performance when cloning packets with the redirect_map_multi
test, using a redirect map size of 4, filled with 1-3 devices:
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x1) | 1.7M | 11.4M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x2) | 1.1M | 4.3M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x3) | 0.8M | 2.6M
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
xdp_return_frame() may be called outside of NAPI context to return
xdpf back to page_pool. xdp_return_frame() calls __xdp_return() with
napi_direct = false. For page_pool memory model, __xdp_return() calls
xdp_return_frame_no_direct() unconditionally and below false negative
kernel BUG throw happened under preempt-rt build:
[ 430.450355] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: modprobe/3884
[ 430.451678] caller is __xdp_return+0x1ff/0x2e0
[ 430.452111] CPU: 0 PID: 3884 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G U E 5.12.0-rc2+ #45
Changes in v2:
- This patch fixes the issue by making xdp_return_frame_no_direct() is
only called if napi_direct = true, as recommended for better by
Jesper Dangaard Brouer. Thanks!
Fixes: 2539650fad ("xdp: Helpers for disabling napi_direct of xdp_return_frame")
Signed-off-by: Ong Boon Leong <boon.leong.ong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split ndo_xdp_xmit and ndo_start_xmit use cases in veth_xdp_rcv routine
in order to alloc skbs in bulk for XDP_PASS verdict.
Introduce xdp_alloc_skb_bulk utility routine to alloc skb bulk list.
The proposed approach has been tested in the following scenario:
eth (ixgbe) --> XDP_REDIRECT --> veth0 --> (remote-ns) veth1 --> XDP_PASS
XDP_REDIRECT: xdp_redirect_map bpf sample
XDP_PASS: xdp_rxq_info bpf sample
traffic generator: pkt_gen sending udp traffic on a remote device
bpf-next master: ~3.64Mpps
bpf-next + skb bulking allocation: ~3.79Mpps
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a14a30d3c06fff24e13f836c733d80efc0bd6eb5.1611957532.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Introduce xdp_build_skb_from_frame utility routine to build the skb
from xdp_frame. Respect to __xdp_build_skb_from_frame,
xdp_build_skb_from_frame will allocate the skb object. Rely on
xdp_build_skb_from_frame in veth driver.
Introduce missing xdp metadata support in veth_xdp_rcv_one routine.
Add missing metadata support in veth_xdp_rcv_one().
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Toshiaki Makita <toshiaki.makita1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/94ade9e853162ae1947941965193190da97457bc.1610475660.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Introduce __xdp_build_skb_from_frame utility routine to build
the skb from xdp_frame. Rely on __xdp_build_skb_from_frame in
cpumap code.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4f9f4c6b3dd3933770c617eb6689dbc0c6e25863.1610475660.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff
to __xdp_return().
strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no
functional difference, so just keep the right code.
Conflicts:
net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since commit 7f0a838254 ("bpf, xdp: Maintain info on attached XDP BPF
programs in net_device"), the XDP program attachment info is now maintained
in the core code. This interacts badly with the xdp_attachment_flags_ok()
check that prevents unloading an XDP program with different load flags than
it was loaded with. In practice, two kinds of failures are seen:
- An XDP program loaded without specifying a mode (and which then ends up
in driver mode) cannot be unloaded if the program mode is specified on
unload.
- The dev_xdp_uninstall() hook always calls the driver callback with the
mode set to the type of the program but an empty flags argument, which
means the flags_ok() check prevents the program from being removed,
leading to bpf prog reference leaks.
The original reason this check was added was to avoid ambiguity when
multiple programs were loaded. With the way the checks are done in the core
now, this is quite simple to enforce in the core code, so let's add a check
there and get rid of the xdp_attachment_flags_ok() callback entirely.
Fixes: 7f0a838254 ("bpf, xdp: Maintain info on attached XDP BPF programs in net_device")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160752225751.110217.10267659521308669050.stgit@toke.dk
Add napi_id to the xdp_rxq_info structure, and make sure the XDP
socket pick up the napi_id in the Rx path. The napi_id is used to find
the corresponding NAPI structure for socket busy polling.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-7-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
It turns out that it does exist a path where xdp_return_buff() is
being passed an XDP buffer of type MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL. This path
is when AF_XDP zero-copy mode is enabled, and a buffer is redirected
to a DEVMAP with an attached XDP program that drops the buffer.
This change simply puts the handling of MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL back
into xdp_return_buff().
Fixes: 82c41671ca ("xdp: Simplify xdp_return_{frame, frame_rx_napi, buff}")
Reported-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201127171726.123627-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Introduce the capability to batch page_pool ptr_ring refill since it is
usually run inside the driver NAPI tx completion loop.
Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/08dd249c9522c001313f520796faa777c4089e1c.1605267335.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
XDP bulk APIs introduce a defer/flush mechanism to return
pages belonging to the same xdp_mem_allocator object
(identified via the mem.id field) in bulk to optimize
I-cache and D-cache since xdp_return_frame is usually run
inside the driver NAPI tx completion loop.
The bulk queue size is set to 16 to be aligned to how
XDP_REDIRECT bulking works. The bulk is flushed when
it is full or when mem.id changes.
xdp_frame_bulk is usually stored/allocated on the function
call-stack to avoid locking penalties.
Current implementation considers only page_pool memory model.
Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e190c03eac71b20c8407ae0fc2c399eda7835f49.1605267335.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Now that BPF program/link management is centralized in generic net_device
code, kernel code never queries program id from drivers, so
XDP_QUERY_PROG/XDP_QUERY_PROG_HW commands are unnecessary.
This patch removes all the implementations of those commands in kernel, along
the xdp_attachment_query().
This patch was compile-tested on allyesconfig.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200722064603.3350758-10-andriin@fb.com
In commit 34cc0b338a we only handled the frame_sz in convert_to_xdp_frame().
This patch will also handle frame_sz in xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame().
Fixes: 34cc0b338a ("xdp: Xdp_frame add member frame_sz and handle in convert_to_xdp_frame")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200616103518.2963410-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
The xdp_return_{frame,frame_rx_napi,buff} function are never used,
except in xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(), by the MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL
memory type.
To simplify and reduce code, change so that
xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame() calls xsk_buff_free() directly since the
type is know, and remove MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL from the switch
statement in __xdp_return() function.
Suggested-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200520192103.355233-14-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
There are no users of MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY. Remove all corresponding
code, including the "handle" member of struct xdp_buff.
rfc->v1: Fixed spelling in commit message. (Björn)
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200520192103.355233-13-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
In order to simplify AF_XDP zero-copy enablement for NIC driver
developers, a new AF_XDP buffer allocation API is added. The
implementation is based on a single core (single producer/consumer)
buffer pool for the AF_XDP UMEM.
A buffer is allocated using the xsk_buff_alloc() function, and
returned using xsk_buff_free(). If a buffer is disassociated with the
pool, e.g. when a buffer is passed to an AF_XDP socket, a buffer is
said to be released. Currently, the release function is only used by
the AF_XDP internals and not visible to the driver.
Drivers using this API should register the XDP memory model with the
new MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL type.
The API is defined in net/xdp_sock_drv.h.
The buffer type is struct xdp_buff, and follows the lifetime of
regular xdp_buffs, i.e. the lifetime of an xdp_buff is restricted to
a NAPI context. In other words, the API is not replacing xdp_frames.
In addition to introducing the API and implementations, the AF_XDP
core is migrated to use the new APIs.
rfc->v1: Fixed build errors/warnings for m68k and riscv. (kbuild test
robot)
Added headroom/chunk size getter. (Maxim/Björn)
v1->v2: Swapped SoBs. (Maxim)
v2->v3: Initialize struct xdp_buff member frame_sz. (Björn)
Add API to query the DMA address of a frame. (Maxim)
Do DMA sync for CPU till the end of the frame to handle
possible growth (frame_sz). (Maxim)
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200520192103.355233-6-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Use hole in struct xdp_frame, when adding member frame_sz, which keeps
same sizeof struct (32 bytes)
Drivers ixgbe and sfc had bug cases where the necessary/expected
tailroom was not reserved. This can lead to some hard to catch memory
corruption issues. Having the drivers frame_sz this can be detected when
packet length/end via xdp->data_end exceed the xdp_data_hard_end
pointer, which accounts for the reserved the tailroom.
When detecting this driver issue, simply fail the conversion with NULL,
which results in feedback to driver (failing xdp_do_redirect()) causing
driver to drop packet. Given the lack of consistent XDP stats, this can
be hard to troubleshoot. And given this is a driver bug, we want to
generate some more noise in form of a WARN stack dump (to ID the driver
code that inlined convert_to_xdp_frame).
Inlining the WARN macro is problematic, because it adds an asm
instruction (on Intel CPUs ud2) what influence instruction cache
prefetching. Thus, introduce xdp_warn and macro XDP_WARN, to avoid this
and at the same time make identifying the function and line of this
inlined function easier.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158945337313.97035.10015729316710496600.stgit@firesoul
Functions starting with __ usually indicate those which are exported,
but should not be called directly. Update some of those declared in the
API and make it more readable.
page_pool_unmap_page() and page_pool_release_page() were doing
exactly the same thing calling __page_pool_clean_page(). Let's
rename __page_pool_clean_page() to page_pool_release_page() and
export it in order to show up on perf logs and get rid of
page_pool_unmap_page().
Finally rename __page_pool_put_page() to page_pool_put_page() since we
can now directly call it from drivers and rename the existing
page_pool_put_page() to page_pool_put_full_page() since they do the same
thing but the latter is trying to sync the full DMA area.
This patch also updates netsec, mvneta and stmmac drivers which use
those functions.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().
This patch is generated using following script:
EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"
git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do
if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
continue
fi
sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
A lockdep splat was observed when trying to remove an xdp memory
model from the table since the mutex was obtained when trying to
remove the entry, but not before the table walk started:
Fix the splat by obtaining the lock before starting the table walk.
Fixes: c3f812cea0 ("page_pool: do not release pool until inflight == 0.")
Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When looking at the details I realised that the memory poison in
__xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free doesn't make sense. This is because the
SLUB allocator uses the first 16 bytes (on 64 bit), for its freelist,
which overlap with members in struct xdp_mem_allocator, that were
updated. Thus, SLUB already does the "poisoning" for us.
I still believe that poisoning memory make sense in other cases.
Kernel have gained different use-after-free detection mechanism, but
enabling those is associated with a huge overhead. Experience is that
debugging facilities can change the timing so much, that that a race
condition will not be provoked when enabled. Thus, I'm still in favour
of poisoning memory where it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The page pool keeps track of the number of pages in flight, and
it isn't safe to remove the pool until all pages are returned.
Disallow removing the pool until all pages are back, so the pool
is always available for page producers.
Make the page pool responsible for its own delayed destruction
instead of relying on XDP, so the page pool can be used without
the xdp memory model.
When all pages are returned, free the pool and notify xdp if the
pool is registered with the xdp memory system. Have the callback
perform a table walk since some drivers (cpsw) may share the pool
among multiple xdp_rxq_info.
Note that the increment of pages_state_release_cnt may result in
inflight == 0, resulting in the pool being released.
Fixes: d956a048cd ("xdp: force mem allocator removal and periodic warning")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jesper recently removed page_pool_destroy() (from driver invocation)
and moved shutdown and free of page_pool into xdp_rxq_info_unreg(),
in-order to handle in-flight packets/pages. This created an asymmetry
in drivers create/destroy pairs.
This patch reintroduce page_pool_destroy and add page_pool user
refcnt. This serves the purpose to simplify drivers error handling as
driver now drivers always calls page_pool_destroy() and don't need to
track if xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() was unsuccessful.
This could be used for a special cases where a single RX-queue (with a
single page_pool) provides packets for two net_device'es, and thus
needs to register the same page_pool twice with two xdp_rxq_info
structures.
This patch is primarily to ease API usage for drivers. The recently
merged netsec driver, actually have a bug in this area, which is
solved by this API change.
This patch is a modified version of Ivan Khoronzhuk's original patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20190625175948.24771-2-ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org/
Fixes: 5c67bf0ec4 ("net: netsec: Use page_pool API")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix sparse warning:
net/core/xdp.c:88:6: warning:
symbol '__mem_id_disconnect' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
These tracepoints make it easier to troubleshoot XDP mem id disconnect.
The xdp:mem_disconnect tracepoint cannot be replaced via kprobe. It is
placed at the last stable place for the pointer to struct xdp_mem_allocator,
just before it's scheduled for RCU removal. It also extract info on
'safe_to_remove' and 'force'.
Detailed info about in-flight pages is not available at this layer. The next
patch will added tracepoints needed at the page_pool layer for this.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If bugs exists or are introduced later e.g. by drivers misusing the API,
then we want to warn about the issue, such that developer notice. This patch
will generate a bit of noise in form of periodic pr_warn every 30 seconds.
It is not nice to have this stall warning running forever. Thus, this patch
will (after 120 attempts) force disconnect the mem id (from the rhashtable)
and free the page_pool object. This will cause fallback to the put_page() as
before, which only potentially leak DMA-mappings, if objects are really
stuck for this long. In that unlikely case, a WARN_ONCE should show us the
call stack.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is needed before we can allow drivers to use page_pool for
DMA-mappings. Today with page_pool and XDP return API, it is possible to
remove the page_pool object (from rhashtable), while there are still
in-flight packet-pages. This is safely handled via RCU and failed lookups in
__xdp_return() fallback to call put_page(), when page_pool object is gone.
In-case page is still DMA mapped, this will result in page note getting
correctly DMA unmapped.
To solve this, the page_pool is extended with tracking in-flight pages. And
XDP disconnect system queries page_pool and waits, via workqueue, for all
in-flight pages to be returned.
To avoid killing performance when tracking in-flight pages, the implement
use two (unsigned) counters, that in placed on different cache-lines, and
can be used to deduct in-flight packets. This is done by mapping the
unsigned "sequence" counters onto signed Two's complement arithmetic
operations. This is e.g. used by kernel's time_after macros, described in
kernel commit 1ba3aab303 and 5a581b367b, and also explained in RFC1982.
The trick is these two incrementing counters only need to be read and
compared, when checking if it's safe to free the page_pool structure. Which
will only happen when driver have disconnected RX/alloc side. Thus, on a
non-fast-path.
It is chosen that page_pool tracking is also enabled for the non-DMA
use-case, as this can be used for statistics later.
After this patch, using page_pool requires more strict resource "release",
e.g. via page_pool_release_page() that was introduced in this patchset, and
previous patches implement/fix this more strict requirement.
Drivers no-longer call page_pool_destroy(). Drivers already call
xdp_rxq_info_unreg() which call xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(), which will
attempt to disconnect the mem id, and if attempt fails schedule the
disconnect for later via delayed workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When converting an xdp_frame into an SKB, and sending this into the network
stack, then the underlying XDP memory model need to release associated
resources, because the network stack don't have callbacks for XDP memory
models. The only memory model that needs this is page_pool, when a driver
use the DMA-mapping feature.
Introduce page_pool_release_page(), which basically does the same as
page_pool_unmap_page(). Add xdp_release_frame() as the XDP memory model
interface for calling it, if the memory model match MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL, to
save the function call overhead for others. Have cpumap call
xdp_release_frame() before xdp_scrub_frame().
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix error handling case, where inserting ID with rhashtable_insert_slow
fails in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model, which leads to never releasing the IDA
ID, as the lookup in xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model fails and thus
ida_simple_remove() is never called.
Fix by releasing ID via ida_simple_remove(), and mark xdp_rxq->mem.id with
zero, which is already checked in xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model().
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
released under terms in gpl version 2 see copying
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 5 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531081035.689962394@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Variable 'headroom' is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
variable ‘headroom’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Export __xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model as xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model,
so it can be used from netdev drivers. Also, add additional checks for
the memory type.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit adds proper MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY support for
convert_to_xdp_frame. Converting a MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY xdp_buff to an
xdp_frame is done by transforming the MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY buffer into a
MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0 frame. This is costly, and in the future it might
make sense to implement a more sophisticated thread-safe alloc/free
scheme for MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY, so that no allocation and copy is
required in the fast-path.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
We need some mechanism to disable napi_direct on calling
xdp_return_frame_rx_napi() from some context.
When veth gets support of XDP_REDIRECT, it will redirects packets which
are redirected from other devices. On redirection veth will reuse
xdp_mem_info of the redirection source device to make return_frame work.
But in this case .ndo_xdp_xmit() called from veth redirection uses
xdp_mem_info which is not guarded by NAPI, because the .ndo_xdp_xmit()
is not called directly from the rxq which owns the xdp_mem_info.
This approach introduces a flag in bpf_redirect_info to indicate that
napi_direct should be disabled even when _rx_napi variant is used as
well as helper functions to use it.
A NAPI handler who wants to use this flag needs to call
xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct() before processing packets, and call
xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct() after xdp_do_flush_map() before
exiting NAPI.
v4:
- Use bpf_redirect_info for storing the flag instead of xdp_mem_info to
avoid per-frame copy cost.
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This reverts commit 36e0f12bbf.
The reverted commit adds a WARN to check against NULL entries in the
mem_id_ht rhashtable. Any kernel path implementing the XDP (generic or
driver) fast path is required to make a paired
xdp_rxq_info_reg/xdp_rxq_info_unreg call for proper function. In
addition, a driver using a different allocation scheme than the
default MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED is required to additionally call
xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model.
For MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY, an xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model call ensures
that the mem_id_ht rhashtable has a properly inserted allocator id. If
not, this would be a driver bug. A NULL pointer kernel OOPS is
preferred to the WARN.
Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Jesper Dangaard Brouer