Commit Graph

4269 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds c00c5e1d15 Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O
injection testing.  Change ext4's fallocate to update consistently
 drop set[ug]id bits when an fallocate operation might possibly change
 the user-visible contents of a file.  Also, improve handling of
 potentially invalid values in the the s_overhead_cluster superblock
 field to avoid ext4 returning a negative number of free blocks.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O
  injection testing.

  Change ext4's fallocate to consistently drop set[ug]id bits when an
  fallocate operation might possibly change the user-visible contents of
  a file.

  Also, improve handling of potentially invalid values in the the
  s_overhead_cluster superblock field to avoid ext4 returning a negative
  number of free blocks"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  jbd2: fix a potential race while discarding reserved buffers after an abort
  ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock
  ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
  ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
  ext4, doc: fix incorrect h_reserved size
  ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole
  ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir
  ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
  ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content
  ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
2022-04-22 18:18:27 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o eb7054212e ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock
If we (re-)calculate the file system overhead amount and it's
different from the on-disk s_overhead_clusters value, update the
on-disk version since this can take potentially quite a while on
bigalloc file systems.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-14 22:39:00 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 85d825dbf4 ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
If the file system does not use bigalloc, calculating the overhead is
cheap, so force the recalculation of the overhead so we don't have to
trust the precalculated overhead in the superblock.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-14 22:05:47 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 10b01ee92d ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
The kernel calculation was underestimating the overhead by not taking
into account the reserved gdt blocks.  With this change, the overhead
calculated by the kernel matches the overhead calculation in mke2fs.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-14 21:31:27 -04:00
Tadeusz Struk 2da376228a ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole
Syzbot found an issue [1] in ext4_fallocate().
The C reproducer [2] calls fallocate(), passing size 0xffeffeff000ul,
and offset 0x1000000ul, which, when added together exceed the
bitmap_maxbytes for the inode. This triggers a BUG in
ext4_ind_remove_space(). According to the comments in this function
the 'end' parameter needs to be one block after the last block to be
removed. In the case when the BUG is triggered it points to the last
block. Modify the ext4_punch_hole() function and add constraint that
caps the length to satisfy the one before laster block requirement.

LINK: [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b80bd9cf348aac724a4f4dff251800106d721331
LINK: [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=14ba0238700000

Fixes: a4bb6b64e3 ("ext4: enable "punch hole" functionality")
Reported-by: syzbot+7a806094edd5d07ba029@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331200515.153214-1-tadeusz.struk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-12 22:24:35 -04:00
Ye Bin c186f0887f ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir
We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: ,errors=continue
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_search_dir fs/ext4/namei.c:1394 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in search_dirblock fs/ext4/namei.c:1199 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __ext4_find_entry+0xdca/0x1210 fs/ext4/namei.c:1553
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881317c3005 by task syz-executor117/2331

CPU: 1 PID: 2331 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:83 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x144/0x187 lib/dump_stack.c:124
 print_address_description+0x7d/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:387
 __kasan_report+0x132/0x190 mm/kasan/report.c:547
 kasan_report+0x47/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:564
 ext4_search_dir fs/ext4/namei.c:1394 [inline]
 search_dirblock fs/ext4/namei.c:1199 [inline]
 __ext4_find_entry+0xdca/0x1210 fs/ext4/namei.c:1553
 ext4_lookup_entry fs/ext4/namei.c:1622 [inline]
 ext4_lookup+0xb8/0x3a0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1690
 __lookup_hash+0xc5/0x190 fs/namei.c:1451
 do_rmdir+0x19e/0x310 fs/namei.c:3760
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x445e59
Code: 4d c7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 1b c7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fff2277fac8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000054
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000400280 RCX: 0000000000445e59
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000200000c0
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 00007fff2277f990 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:0000000048cd3304 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1317c3
flags: 0x200000000000000()
raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0004526588 ffffea0004528088 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8881317c2f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff8881317c2f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff8881317c3000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                   ^
 ffff8881317c3080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff8881317c3100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================

ext4_search_dir:
  ...
  de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)search_buf;
  dlimit = search_buf + buf_size;
  while ((char *) de < dlimit) {
  ...
    if ((char *) de + de->name_len <= dlimit &&
	 ext4_match(dir, fname, de)) {
	    ...
    }
  ...
    de_len = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
    if (de_len <= 0)
      return -1;
    offset += de_len;
    de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + de_len);
  }

Assume:
de=0xffff8881317c2fff
dlimit=0x0xffff8881317c3000

If read 'de->name_len' which address is 0xffff8881317c3005, obviously is
out of range, then will trigger use-after-free.
To solve this issue, 'dlimit' must reserve 8 bytes, as we will read
'de->name_len' to judge if '(char *) de + de->name_len' out of range.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324064816.1209985-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-12 22:24:22 -04:00
Ye Bin b98535d091 ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:389!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 9 PID: 131 Comm: kworker/9:1 Not tainted 5.17.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64-00001-g23f87daf7d74-dirty #197
Workqueue: events flush_stashed_error_work
RIP: 0010:start_this_handle+0x41c/0x1160
RSP: 0018:ffff888106b47c20 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffffed10251b8400 RBX: ffff888128dc204c RCX: ffffffffb52972ac
RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888128dc2050
RBP: 0000000000000039 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10251b840a
R10: ffff888128dc204f R11: ffffed10251b8409 R12: ffff888116d78000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888128dc2000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88839d680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000001620068 CR3: 0000000376c0e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 jbd2__journal_start+0x38a/0x790
 jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20
 flush_stashed_error_work+0x110/0x2b3
 process_one_work+0x688/0x1080
 worker_thread+0x8b/0xc50
 kthread+0x26f/0x310
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Above issue may happen as follows:
      umount            read procfs            error_work
ext4_put_super
  flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);

                      ext4_mb_seq_groups_show
	                ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
			  ext4_mb_init_group
			    ext4_mb_init_cache
	                      ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
			        ext4_validate_block_bitmap
				  ext4_error
			            ext4_handle_error
			              schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);

  ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
  jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
    journal_kill_thread
      journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT;

                                          flush_stashed_error_work
				            jbd2_journal_start
					      start_this_handle
					        BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT);

To solve this issue, we call 'ext4_unregister_sysfs() before flushing
s_error_work in ext4_put_super().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322012419.725457-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-04-12 22:22:27 -04:00
Ye Bin a2b0b205d1 ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content
We got issue as follows:
[home]# fsck.ext4  -fn  ram0yb
e2fsck 1.45.6 (20-Mar-2020)
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Symlink /p3/d14/d1a/l3d (inode #3494) is invalid.
Clear? no
Entry 'l3d' in /p3/d14/d1a (3383) has an incorrect filetype (was 7, should be 0).
Fix? no

As the symlink file size does not match the file content. If the writeback
of the symlink data block failed, ext4_finish_bio() handles the end of IO.
However this function fails to mark the buffer with BH_write_io_error and
so when unmount does journal checkpoint it cannot detect the writeback
error and will cleanup the journal. Thus we've lost the correct data in the
journal area. To solve this issue, mark the buffer as BH_write_io_error in
ext4_finish_bio().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321144438.201685-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-04-12 22:22:14 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong ad5cd4f4ee ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
Since the initial introduction of (posix) fallocate back at the turn of
the century, it has been possible to use this syscall to change the
user-visible contents of files.  This can happen by extending the file
size during a preallocation, or through any of the newer modes (punch,
zero, collapse, insert range).  Because the call can be used to change
file contents, we should treat it like we do any other modification to a
file -- update the mtime, and drop set[ug]id privileges/capabilities.

The VFS function file_modified() does all this for us if pass it a
locked inode, so let's make fallocate drop permissions correctly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308185043.GA117678@magnolia
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-04-12 22:22:02 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 0f25233663 ext4: Correct ext4_journalled_dirty_folio() conversion
This should use the new folio_buffers() instead of page_has_buffers().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-04-01 14:40:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 800ba29547 fs: Pass an iocb to generic_perform_write()
We can extract both the file pointer and the pos from the iocb.
This simplifies each caller as well as allowing generic_perform_write()
to see more of the iocb contents in the future.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-04-01 14:40:44 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 704528d895 fs: Remove ->readpages address space operation
All filesystems have now been converted to use ->readahead, so
remove the ->readpages operation and fix all the comments that
used to refer to it.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-04-01 13:45:33 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 561593a048 for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe:
 "This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really
  shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in
  supporting it.

  With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports
  this. Remove passing around of the hints.

  The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the
  file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return
  -1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known
  applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I
  help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change
  like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could
  just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based
  hints after all"

* tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  fs: remove fs.f_write_hint
  fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint
  block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
  nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
2022-03-26 11:51:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3ce62cf4dc flexible-array transformations for 5.18-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with
 flexible-array members. This patch has been baking in linux-next for a
 whole development cycle.
 
 Thanks
 --
 Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull flexible-array transformations from Gustavo Silva:
 "Treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with flexible-array
  members.

  This has been baking in linux-next for a whole development cycle"

* tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  treewide: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
2022-03-24 11:39:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6b1f86f8e9 Filesystem folio changes for 5.18
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
 to take a folio instead of a page.
 
 ->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
 type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
 ->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
 ->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
 ->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
 an argument.
 
 There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
 separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
  take a folio instead of a page.

  Notably:

   - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
     changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
     obvious they're bytes.

   - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
     similar type change.

   - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()

   - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
     address_space as an argument.

  There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
  separating into their own pull request"

* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
  fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
  fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
  fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
  nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
  mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
  ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
  f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
  afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
  btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
  fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
  btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
  fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
  fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
  fs: Remove aops->launder_page
  orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
  nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
  ...
2022-03-22 18:26:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3bf03b9a08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs

 - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan,
   pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
   sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb,
   userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp,
   cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap,
   zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
  Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
  mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
  mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
  mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
  mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
  mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
  mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values
  mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop
  Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval'
  Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling
  Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option
  mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}()
  mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change
  ...
2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
Muchun Song fd60b28842 fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert
kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>		[ext4]
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9b03992f0c Fix some bugs in converting ext4 to use the new mount API, as well as
more bug fixes and clean ups in the ext4 fast_commit feature (most
 notably, in the tracepoints).  In the jbd2 layer, the t_handle_lock
 spinlock has been removed, with the last place where it was actually
 needed replaced with an atomic cmpxchg.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix some bugs in converting ext4 to use the new mount API, as well as
  more bug fixes and clean ups in the ext4 fast_commit feature (most
  notably, in the tracepoints).

  In the jbd2 layer, the t_handle_lock spinlock has been removed, with
  the last place where it was actually needed replaced with an atomic
  cmpxchg"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (35 commits)
  ext4: fix kernel doc warnings
  ext4: fix remaining two trace events to use same printk convention
  ext4: add commit tid info in ext4_fc_commit_start/stop trace events
  ext4: add commit_tid info in jbd debug log
  ext4: add transaction tid info in fc_track events
  ext4: add new trace event in ext4_fc_cleanup
  ext4: return early for non-eligible fast_commit track events
  ext4: do not call FC trace event in ext4_fc_commit() if FS does not support FC
  ext4: convert ext4_fc_track_dentry type events to use event class
  ext4: fix ext4_fc_stats trace point
  ext4: remove unused enum EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED
  ext4: warn when dirtying page w/o buffers in data=journal mode
  doc: fixed a typo in ext4 documentation
  ext4: make mb_optimize_scan performance mount option work with extents
  ext4: make mb_optimize_scan option work with set/unset mount cmd
  ext4: don't BUG if someone dirty pages without asking ext4 first
  ext4: remove redundant assignment to variable split_flag1
  ext4: fix underflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()
  ext4: fix ext4_mb_clear_bb() kernel-doc comment
  ext4: fix fs corruption when tring to remove a non-empty directory with IO error
  ...
2022-03-22 10:36:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 881b568756 fscrypt updates for 5.18
Add support for direct I/O on encrypted files when blk-crypto (inline
 encryption) is being used for file contents encryption.
 
 There will be a merge conflict with the block pull request in
 fs/iomap/direct-io.c, due to some bio interface cleanups.  The merge
 resolution is straightforward and can be found in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Add support for direct I/O on encrypted files when blk-crypto (inline
  encryption) is being used for file contents encryption"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: update documentation for direct I/O support
  f2fs: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto
  ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto
  iomap: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto
  fscrypt: add functions for direct I/O support
2022-03-22 09:50:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d347ee54a7 for-5.18/alloc-cleanups-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/alloc-cleanups-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull bio_alloc() cleanups from Jens Axboe:
 "Filesystem cleanups to pass the bio op to bio_alloc() instead of
  setting it just before bio submission".

* tag 'for-5.18/alloc-cleanups-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  f2fs: pass the bio operation to bio_alloc_bioset
  f2fs: don't pass a bio to f2fs_target_device
  nilfs2: pass the operation to bio_alloc
  ext4: pass the operation to bio_alloc
  mpage: pass the operation to bio_alloc
2022-03-21 17:21:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 616355cc81 for-5.18/block-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - BFQ cleanups and fixes (Yu, Zhang, Yahu, Paolo)

 - blk-rq-qos completion fix (Tejun)

 - blk-cgroup merge fix (Tejun)

 - Add offline error return value to distinguish it from an IO error on
   the device (Song)

 - IO stats fixes (Zhang, Christoph)

 - blkcg refcount fixes (Ming, Yu)

 - Fix for indefinite dispatch loop softlockup (Shin'ichiro)

 - blk-mq hardware queue management improvements (Ming)

 - sbitmap dead code removal (Ming, John)

 - Plugging merge improvements (me)

 - Show blk-crypto capabilities in sysfs (Eric)

 - Multiple delayed queue run improvement (David)

 - Block throttling fixes (Ming)

 - Start deprecating auto module loading based on dev_t (Christoph)

 - bio allocation improvements (Christoph, Chaitanya)

 - Get rid of bio_devname (Christoph)

 - bio clone improvements (Christoph)

 - Block plugging improvements (Christoph)

 - Get rid of genhd.h header (Christoph)

 - Ensure drivers use appropriate flush helpers (Christoph)

 - Refcounting improvements (Christoph)

 - Queue initialization and teardown improvements (Ming, Christoph)

 - Misc fixes/improvements (Barry, Chaitanya, Colin, Dan, Jiapeng,
   Lukas, Nian, Yang, Eric, Chengming)

* tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
  block: cancel all throttled bios in del_gendisk()
  block: let blkcg_gq grab request queue's refcnt
  block: avoid use-after-free on throttle data
  block: limit request dispatch loop duration
  block/bfq-iosched: Fix spelling mistake "tenative" -> "tentative"
  sr: simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open()
  block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled
  block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()
  block: flush plug based on hardware and software queue order
  block: ensure plug merging checks the correct queue at least once
  block: move rq_qos_exit() into disk_release()
  block: do more work in elevator_exit
  block: move blk_exit_queue into disk_release
  block: move q_usage_counter release into blk_queue_release
  block: don't remove hctx debugfs dir from blk_mq_exit_queue
  block: move blkcg initialization/destroy into disk allocation/release handler
  sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting
  sd: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting
  sd: delay calling free_opal_dev
  sd: call sd_zbc_release_disk before releasing the scsi_device reference
  ...
2022-03-21 16:48:55 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 46de8b9794 fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
This is a mechanical change.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-16 13:37:05 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) e621900ad2 fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point
at it, but a few implementations need a little more work.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-16 13:37:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 919adbfec2 ext4: fix kernel doc warnings
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani 5641ace544 ext4: add commit tid info in ext4_fc_commit_start/stop trace events
This adds commit_tid info in ext4_fc_commit_start/stop which is helpful
in debugging fast_commit issues.

For e.g. issues where due to jbd2 journal full commit, FC miss to commit
updates to a file.

Also improves TP_prink format string i.e. all ext4 and jbd2 trace events
starts with "dev MAjOR,MINOR". Let's follow the same convention while we
are still at it.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ebcd6b9ab5b718db30f90854497886801ce38c63.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani d9bf099cb9 ext4: add commit_tid info in jbd debug log
This adds commit_tid argument in ext4_fc_update_stats()
so that we can add this information too in jbd_debug logs.
This is also required in a later patch to pass the commit_tid info in
ext4_fc_commit_start/stop() trace events.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dabda3f2919a60e01887e798bf5915216b451733.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani 1d2e2440c5 ext4: add transaction tid info in fc_track events
This patch adds the transaction & inode tid info in trace events for
callers of ext4_fc_track_template(). This is helpful in debugging race
conditions where an inode could belong to two different transaction tids.
It also fixes the checkpatch warnings which says use tabs instead of
spaces.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c203c09dc11bb372803c430f621f25a4b8c2c8b4.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani 08f4c42aba ext4: add new trace event in ext4_fc_cleanup
This adds a new trace event in ext4_fc_cleanup() which is helpful in debugging
some fast_commit issues.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/794cdb1d5d3622f3f80d30c222ff6652ea68c375.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:45:36 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani 78be0471da ext4: return early for non-eligible fast_commit track events
Currently ext4_fc_track_template() checks, whether the trace event
path belongs to replay or does sb has ineligible set, if yes it simply
returns. This patch pulls those checks before calling
ext4_fc_track_template() in the callers of ext4_fc_track_template().

[ Add checks to ext4_rename() which calls the __ext4_fc_track_*()
  functions directly. -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3cd025d9c490218a92e6d8fb30b6123e693373e3.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-15 17:44:46 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 187c82cb03 fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
These filesystems use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() either directly or
with a very thin wrapper; convert them en masse.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:34:38 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) ccd16945db ext4: Convert invalidatepage to invalidate_folio
Extensive changes, but fairly mechanical.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:30 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 5660a8630d fs: Remove noop_invalidatepage()
We used to have to use noop_invalidatepage() to prevent
block_invalidatepage() from being called, but that behaviour is now gone.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 7ba13abbd3 fs: Turn block_invalidatepage into block_invalidate_folio
Remove special-casing of a NULL invalidatepage, since there is no
more block_invalidatepage.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 020df9baea ext4: Use folio_invalidate()
Instead of calling ->invalidatepage directly, use folio_invalidate().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani 7f14244084 ext4: do not call FC trace event in ext4_fc_commit() if FS does not support FC
This just puts trace_ext4_fc_commit_start(sb) & ktime_get()
for measuring FC commit time, after the check of whether sb
supports JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT or not.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d53cf3e535924ec0a1eb41a560e96561b0727e7a.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-12 21:26:08 -05:00
Ritesh Harjani c864ccd182 ext4: remove unused enum EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED
Below commit removed all references of EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED.
commit 0915e464cb ("ext4: simplify updating of fast commit stats")

Just remove it since it is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c941357e476be07a1138c7319ca5faab7fb80fc6.1647057583.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-12 21:26:08 -05:00
Jan Kara 2bb8dd401a ext4: warn when dirtying page w/o buffers in data=journal mode
Recently I've got a report of BUG_ON trigerring during transaction
commit in ext4_journalled_writepage_callback() because we've spotted a
dirty page without buffers. Add WARN_ON_ONCE to
ext4_journalled_set_page_dirty() to catch the problematic condition
earlier where we have better chance of understanding which code path is
creating dirty data without preparing the page properly. Also update the
comment with current information when we are at it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310101832.5645-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-12 21:02:18 -05:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 077d0c2c78 ext4: make mb_optimize_scan performance mount option work with extents
Currently mb_optimize_scan scan feature which improves filesystem
performance heavily (when FS is fragmented), seems to be not working
with files with extents (ext4 by default has files with extents).

This patch fixes that and makes mb_optimize_scan feature work
for files with extents.

Below are some performance numbers obtained when allocating a 10M and 100M
file with and w/o this patch on a filesytem with no 1M contiguous block.

<perf numbers>
===============
Workload: dd if=/dev/urandom of=test conv=fsync bs=1M count=10/100

Time taken
=====================================================
no.     Size   without-patch     with-patch    Diff(%)
1       10M      0m8.401s         0m5.623s     33.06%
2       100M     1m40.465s        1m14.737s    25.6%

<debug stats>
=============
w/o patch:
  mballoc:
    reqs: 17056
    success: 11407
    groups_scanned: 13643
    cr0_stats:
            hits: 37
            groups_considered: 9472
            useless_loops: 36
            bad_suggestions: 0
    cr1_stats:
            hits: 11418
            groups_considered: 908560
            useless_loops: 1894
            bad_suggestions: 0
    cr2_stats:
            hits: 1873
            groups_considered: 6913
            useless_loops: 21
    cr3_stats:
            hits: 21
            groups_considered: 5040
            useless_loops: 21
    extents_scanned: 417364
            goal_hits: 3707
            2^n_hits: 37
            breaks: 1873
            lost: 0
    buddies_generated: 239/240
    buddies_time_used: 651080
    preallocated: 705
    discarded: 478

with patch:
  mballoc:
    reqs: 12768
    success: 11305
    groups_scanned: 12768
    cr0_stats:
            hits: 1
            groups_considered: 18
            useless_loops: 0
            bad_suggestions: 0
    cr1_stats:
            hits: 5829
            groups_considered: 50626
            useless_loops: 0
            bad_suggestions: 0
    cr2_stats:
            hits: 6938
            groups_considered: 580363
            useless_loops: 0
    cr3_stats:
            hits: 0
            groups_considered: 0
            useless_loops: 0
    extents_scanned: 309059
            goal_hits: 0
            2^n_hits: 1
            breaks: 1463
            lost: 0
    buddies_generated: 239/240
    buddies_time_used: 791392
    preallocated: 673
    discarded: 446

Fixes: 196e402 (ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning)
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com>
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc9a48f7f8dcfc83891a8b21f6dd8cdf056ed810.1646732698.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-12 20:54:21 -05:00
Ojaswin Mujoo 27b38686a3 ext4: make mb_optimize_scan option work with set/unset mount cmd
After moving to the new mount API, mb_optimize_scan mount option
handling was not working as expected due to the parsed value always
being overwritten by default. Refactor and fix this to the expected
behavior described below:

*  mb_optimize_scan=1 - On
*  mb_optimize_scan=0 - Off
*  mb_optimize_scan not passed - On if no. of BGs > threshold else off
*  Remounts retain previous value unless we explicitly pass the option
   with a new value

Fixes: cebe85d570 ("ext4: switch to the new mount api")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c98970fe99f26718586d02e942f293300fb48ef3.1646732698.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-12 20:54:19 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig c75e707fe1 block: remove the per-bio/request write hint
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints
left, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 12:45:57 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8291100963 Merge branch 'for-5.18/alloc-cleanups' into for-5.18/write-streams
* for-5.18/alloc-cleanups:
  nilfs2: pass the operation to bio_alloc
  ext4: pass the operation to bio_alloc
  mpage: pass the operation to bio_alloc
2022-03-07 12:45:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 13400b1454 Merge branch 'for-5.18/block' into for-5.18/write-streams
* for-5.18/block: (96 commits)
  block: remove bio_devname
  ext4: stop using bio_devname
  raid5-ppl: stop using bio_devname
  raid1: stop using bio_devname
  md-multipath: stop using bio_devname
  dm-integrity: stop using bio_devname
  dm-crypt: stop using bio_devname
  pktcdvd: remove a pointless debug check in pkt_submit_bio
  block: remove handle_bad_sector
  block: fix and cleanup bio_check_ro
  bfq: fix use-after-free in bfq_dispatch_request
  blk-crypto: show crypto capabilities in sysfs
  block: don't delete queue kobject before its children
  block: simplify calling convention of elv_unregister_queue()
  block: remove redundant semicolon
  block: default BLOCK_LEGACY_AUTOLOAD to y
  block: update io_ticks when io hang
  block, bfq: don't move oom_bfqq
  block, bfq: avoid moving bfqq to it's parent bfqg
  block, bfq: cleanup bfq_bfqq_to_bfqg()
  ...
2022-03-07 12:44:37 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 734294e47a ext4: stop using bio_devname
Use the %pg format specifier to save on stack consuption and code size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304180105.409765-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-07 06:42:33 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o cc5095747e ext4: don't BUG if someone dirty pages without asking ext4 first
[un]pin_user_pages_remote is dirtying pages without properly warning
the file system in advance.  A related race was noted by Jan Kara in
2018[1]; however, more recently instead of it being a very hard-to-hit
race, it could be reliably triggered by process_vm_writev(2) which was
discovered by Syzbot[2].

This is technically a bug in mm/gup.c, but arguably ext4 is fragile in
that if some other kernel subsystem dirty pages without properly
notifying the file system using page_mkwrite(), ext4 will BUG, while
other file systems will not BUG (although data will still be lost).

So instead of crashing with a BUG, issue a warning (since there may be
potential data loss) and just mark the page as clean to avoid
unprivileged denial of service attacks until the problem can be
properly fixed.  More discussion and background can be found in the
thread starting at [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20180103100430.GE4911@quack2.suse.cz
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yg0m6IjcNmfaSokM@google.com

Reported-by: syzbot+d59332e2db681cf18f0318a06e994ebbb529a8db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YiDS9wVfq4mM2jGK@mit.edu
2022-03-03 10:20:40 -05:00
Colin Ian King 6b71b69dd9 ext4: remove redundant assignment to variable split_flag1
Variable split_flag1 is being assigned a value that is never read,
it is being re-assigned a new value in the following code block.
The assignment is redundant and can be removed.

Cleans up clang scan build warning:
fs/ext4/extents.c:3371:2: warning: Value stored to 'split_flag1' is
never read [deadcode.DeadStores]

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301121644.997833-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-03 00:01:31 -05:00
Zhang Yi 5c93e8ecd5 ext4: fix underflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()
when ext4 filesystem is created with 64k block size, ^extent and
^huge_file features. the upper_limit would underflow during the
computations in ext4_max_bitmap_size(). The problem is the size of block
index tree for such large block size is more than i_blocks can carry.
So fix the computation to count with this possibility. After this fix,
the 'res' cannot overflow loff_t on the extreme case of filesystem with
huge_files and 64K block size, so this patch also revert commit
75ca6ad408 ("ext4: fix loff_t overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()").

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301111704.2153829-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-02 23:56:41 -05:00
Yang Li fd9b6fad66 ext4: fix ext4_mb_clear_bb() kernel-doc comment
Remove the excess description of @bh in ext4_mb_clear_bb() kernel-doc
comment to remove warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which
is caused by using 'make W=1'.

fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5895: warning: Excess function parameter 'bh'
description in 'ext4_mb_clear_bb'

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301092136.34764-1-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-02 23:53:01 -05:00
Ye Bin 7aab5c84a0 ext4: fix fs corruption when tring to remove a non-empty directory with IO error
We inject IO error when rmdir non empty direcory, then got issue as follows:
step1: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda
step2: mount /dev/sda  test
step3: cd test
step4: mkdir -p 1/2
step5: rmdir 1
	[  110.920551] ext4_empty_dir: inject fault
	[  110.921926] EXT4-fs warning (device sda): ext4_rmdir:3113: inode #12:
	comm rmdir: empty directory '1' has too many links (3)
step6: cd ..
step7: umount test
step8: fsck.ext4 -f /dev/sda
	e2fsck 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
	Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
	Pass 2: Checking directory structure
	Entry '..' in .../??? (13) has deleted/unused inode 12.  Clear<y>? yes
	Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
	Unconnected directory inode 13 (...)
	Connect to /lost+found<y>? yes
	Pass 4: Checking reference counts
	Inode 13 ref count is 3, should be 2.  Fix<y>? yes
	Pass 5: Checking group summary information

	/dev/sda: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****
	/dev/sda: 12/131072 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 26157/524288 blocks

ext4_rmdir
	if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode))
		goto end_rmdir;
ext4_empty_dir
	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, DIRENT_HTREE);
	if (IS_ERR(bh))
		return true;
Now if read directory block failed, 'ext4_empty_dir' will return true, assume
directory is empty. Obviously, it will lead to above issue.
To solve this issue, if read directory block failed 'ext4_empty_dir' just
return false. To avoid making things worse when file system is already
corrupted, 'ext4_empty_dir' also return false.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228024815.3952506-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-02 23:50:02 -05:00
Wang Qing a861fb9fa5 ext4: use time_is_before_jiffies() instead of open coding it
Use the helper function time_is_{before,after}_jiffies() to improve
code readability.

Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1646018120-61462-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-02 23:50:02 -05:00
Ritesh Harjani b3998b3bc6 ext4: improve fast_commit performance and scalability
Currently ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates() is of quadratic time
complexity, which is causing performance bottlenecks with high
threads/file/dir count with fs_mark.

This patch makes commit dentry updates (and hence ext4_fc_commit()) path
to linear time complexity. Hence improves the performance of workloads
which does fsync on multiple threads/open files one-by-one.

Absolute numbers in avg file creates per sec (from fs_mark in 1K order)
=======================================================================
no.     Order   without-patch(K)   with-patch(K)   Diff(%)
1       1        16.90              17.51           +3.60
2       2,2      32.08              31.80           -0.87
3       3,3      53.97              55.01           +1.92
4       4,4      78.94              76.90           -2.58
5       5,5      95.82              95.37           -0.46
6       6,6      87.92              103.38          +17.58
7       6,10      0.73              126.13          +17178.08
8       6,14      2.33              143.19          +6045.49

workload type
==============
For e.g. 7th row order of 6,10 (2^6 == 64 && 2^10 == 1024)
echo /run/riteshh/mnt/{1..64} |sed -E 's/[[:space:]]+/ -d /g' \
  | xargs -I {} bash -c "sudo fs_mark -L 100 -D 1024 -n 1024 -s0 -S5 -d {}"

Perf profile
(w/o patches)
=============================
87.15%  [kernel]  [k] ext4_fc_commit           --> Heavy contention/bottleneck
 1.98%  [kernel]  [k] perf_event_interrupt
 0.96%  [kernel]  [k] power_pmu_enable
 0.91%  [kernel]  [k] update_sd_lb_stats.constprop.0
 0.67%  [kernel]  [k] ktime_get

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/930f35d4fd5f83e2673c868781d9ebf15e91bf4e.1645426817.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-03-02 23:11:15 -05:00