Commit Graph

56 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig 0a0f0d8be7 dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations
and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they
don't get pulled into all the drivers.  That also means the architecture
specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h>
any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the
x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-10-06 07:07:03 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig efa70f2fdc dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
This API is the equivalent of alloc_pages, except that the returned memory
is guaranteed to be DMA addressable by the passed in device.  The
implementation will also be used to provide a more sensible replacement
for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT flag.

Additionally dma_alloc_noncoherent is switched over to use dma_alloc_pages
as its backend.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> (MIPS part)
2020-09-25 06:20:47 +02:00
Nicolin Chen 1e9d90dbed dma-mapping: introduce dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages()
We found that callers of dma_get_seg_boundary mostly do an ALIGN
with page mask and then do a page shift to get number of pages:
    ALIGN(boundary + 1, 1 << shift) >> shift

However, the boundary might be as large as ULONG_MAX, which means
that a device has no specific boundary limit. So either "+ 1" or
passing it to ALIGN() would potentially overflow.

According to kernel defines:
    #define ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
    #define ALIGN(x, a)	ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a) - 1)

We can simplify the logic here into a helper function doing:
  ALIGN(boundary + 1, 1 << shift) >> shift
= ALIGN_MASK(b + 1, (1 << s) - 1) >> s
= {[b + 1 + (1 << s) - 1] & ~[(1 << s) - 1]} >> s
= [b + 1 + (1 << s) - 1] >> s
= [b + (1 << s)] >> s
= (b >> s) + 1

This patch introduces and applies dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages()
as an overflow-free helper for the dma_get_seg_boundary() callers
to get numbers of pages. It also takes care of the NULL dev case
for non-DMA API callers.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-09-03 18:12:15 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 671df18953 dma-mapping updates for 5.4:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
    merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
  - rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
  - take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
  - improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
  - better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
  - cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
  - various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
   for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

 - rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)

 - take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)

 - improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)

 - better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
   (me)

 - cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)

 - various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
  mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
  mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
  arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
  swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
  swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
  swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
  swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
  xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
  xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
  xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
  xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
  xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
  xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
  arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
  dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
  dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
  vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
  dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
  dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
  remoteproc: don't allow modular build
  ...
2019-09-19 13:27:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f9f3232a7d dma-mapping: explicitly wire up ->mmap and ->get_sgtable
While the default ->mmap and ->get_sgtable implementations work for the
majority of our dma_map_ops impementations they are inherently safe
for others that don't use the page allocator or CMA and/or use their
own way of remapping not covered by the common code.  So remove the
defaults if these methods are not wired up, but instead wire up the
default implementations for all safe instances.

Fixes: e1c7e32453 ("dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-09-04 11:13:18 +02:00
Vasily Gorbik 8dec6bd4ef s390/pci: avoid using strncmp with hardcoded length
Command line option values passed to __setup callbacks are always
null-terminated and "s390_iommu=" may only accept "strict" as value.
So replace strncmp with strcmp.

While at it also make s390_iommu_setup return 1, which means this
command line option is handled by this callback.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-08-29 15:34:57 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 518a2f1925 dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
If we want to map memory from the DMA allocator to userspace it must be
zeroed at allocation time to prevent stale data leaks.   We already do
this on most common architectures, but some architectures don't do this
yet, fix them up, either by passing GFP_ZERO when we use the normal page
allocator or doing a manual memset otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> [sparc]
2018-12-20 08:13:52 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 44899aa31f s390: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method
S390 already returns (~(dma_addr_t)0x0) on mapping failures, so we can
switch over to returning DMA_MAPPING_ERROR and let the core dma-mapping
code handle the rest.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-06 06:56:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 15b28bbcd5 dma-debug: move initialization to common code
Most mainstream architectures are using 65536 entries, so lets stick to
that.  If someone is really desperate to override it that can still be
done through <asm/dma-mapping.h>, but I'd rather see a really good
rationale for that.

dma_debug_init is now called as a core_initcall, which for many
architectures means much earlier, and provides dma-debug functionality
earlier in the boot process.  This should be safe as it only relies
on the memory allocator already being available.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-05-08 13:02:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 325ef1857f PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads.  Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-07 07:15:41 +02:00
Sebastian Ott a5f1005517 s390/pci: handle insufficient resources during dma tlb flush
In a virtualized setup lazy flushing can lead to the hypervisor
running out of resources when lots of guest pages need to be
pinned. In this situation simply trigger a global flush to give
the hypervisor a chance to free some of these resources.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-12-13 10:51:33 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman adbb390168 s390: pci: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the arch/s390/pci/ files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself.  The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-24 15:37:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f72e24a124 This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
 code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
 into common helpers.
 
 This pull request contains:
 
  - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls
    to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are
    more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
  - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
    ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
    duplicate code.
  - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
    (Vladimir)
  - various smaller cleanups (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem

  In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
  code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
  into common helpers.

  This pull request contains:

   - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to
     ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self
     contained and can be shared across architectures (me)

   - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
     ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
     duplicate code.

   - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
     (Vladimir)

   - various smaller cleanups (me)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits)
  ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code
  ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus
  ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU
  drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU
  drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool
  drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree
  dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset
  dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs
  dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent
  crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning
  au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers
  powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask
  dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method
  powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching
  powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization
  tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods
  xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
  arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
  mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
  ...
2017-07-06 19:20:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 81cac18e11 s390: implement ->mapping_error
s390 can also use noop_dma_ops, and while that currently does not return
errors it will so in the future.  Implementing the mapping_error method
is the proper way to have per-ops error conditions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
2017-06-28 06:54:31 -07:00
Sebastian Ott 7257083491 s390/pci: improve unreg_ioat error handling
DMA tables are freed in zpci_dma_exit_device regardless of the return
code of zpci_unregister_ioat. This could lead to a use after free. On
the other hand during function hot-unplug, zpci_unregister_ioat will
always fail since the function is already gone.

So let zpci_unregister_ioat report success when the function is gone
but don't cleanup the dma table when a function could still have it
in access.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-06-28 07:32:09 +02:00
Bart Van Assche 5299709d0a treewide: Constify most dma_map_ops structures
Most dma_map_ops structures are never modified. Constify these
structures such that these can be write-protected. This patch
has been generated as follows:

git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' |
  xargs -d\\n sed -i \
    -e 's/struct dma_map_ops/const struct dma_map_ops/g' \
    -e 's/const struct dma_map_ops {/struct dma_map_ops {/g' \
    -e 's/^const struct dma_map_ops;$/struct dma_map_ops;/' \
    -e 's/const const struct dma_map_ops /const struct dma_map_ops /g';
sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops\)/\1/' \
  $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops intel_dma_ops');
sed -i -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops\)/\1/' \
  $(git grep -l 'struct dma_map_ops' | grep ^arch/powerpc);
sed -i -e '/^struct vmd_dev {$/,/^};$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops[[:blank:]]dma_ops;\)/\1/' \
       -e '/^static void vmd_setup_dma_ops/,/^}$/ s/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest\)/\1/' \
       -e 's/const \(struct dma_map_ops \*dest = \&vmd->dma_ops\)/\1/' \
    drivers/pci/host/*.c
sed -i -e '/^void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)$/,/^}$/ s/dma_ops->/intel_dma_ops./' arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c
sed -i -e 's/static const struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/static struct dma_map_ops sn_dma_ops/' arch/ia64/sn/pci/pci_dma.c
sed -i -e 's/(const struct dma_map_ops \*)//' drivers/misc/mic/bus/vop_bus.c

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2017-01-24 12:23:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 2ec4584eb8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The main bulk of the s390 patches for the 4.10 merge window:

   - Add support for the contiguous memory allocator.

   - The recovery for I/O errors in the dasd device driver is improved,
     the driver will now remove channel paths that are not working
     properly.

   - Additional fields are added to /proc/sysinfo, the extended
     partition name and the partition UUID.

   - New naming for PCI devices with system defined UIDs.

   - The last few remaining alloc_bootmem calls are converted to
     memblock.

   - The thread_info structure is stripped down and moved to the
     task_struct. The only field left in thread_info is the flags field.

   - Rework of the arch topology code to fix a fake numa issue.

   - Refactoring of the atomic primitives and add a new preempt_count
     implementation.

   - Clocksource steering for the STP sync check offsets.

   - The s390 specific headers are changed to make them usable with
     CLANG.

   - Bug fixes and cleanup"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (70 commits)
  s390/cpumf: Use configuration level indication for sampling data
  s390: provide memmove implementation
  s390: cleanup arch/s390/kernel Makefile
  s390: fix initrd corruptions with gcov/kcov instrumented kernels
  s390: exclude early C code from gcov profiling
  s390/dasd: channel path aware error recovery
  s390/dasd: extend dasd path handling
  s390: remove unused labels from entry.S
  s390/vmlogrdr: fix IUCV buffer allocation
  s390/crypto: unlock on error in prng_tdes_read()
  s390/sysinfo: show partition extended name and UUID if available
  s390/numa: pin all possible cpus to nodes early
  s390/numa: establish cpu to node mapping early
  s390/topology: use cpu_topology array instead of per cpu variable
  s390/smp: initialize cpu_present_mask in setup_arch
  s390/topology: always use s390 specific sched_domain_topology_level
  s390/smp: use smp_get_base_cpu() helper function
  s390/numa: always use logical cpu and core ids
  s390: Remove VLAIS in ptff() and clear_table()
  s390: fix machine check panic stack switch
  ...
2016-12-13 16:33:33 -08:00
Sebastian Ott a95aeb2ff4 s390/pci_dma: remove memset from dma_alloc
Get rid of a useless memset from dma_alloc. Users of dma_alloc who want
zero initialized memory can get it by specifying __GFP_ZERO or use one
of the zalloc variants.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-17 07:10:14 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 4f5359e94b s390/pci_dma: make lazy flush independent from the tlb_refresh bit
We have 2 strategies to reduce the number of RPCIT instructions:
* A HW feature indicated via the tlb_refresh bit allows us to omit RPCIT for
  invalid -> valid translation-table entry updates.
* With "lazy flush" we omit RPCIT for valid -> invalid updates until we run
  out of dma addresses. When we have to reuse dma addresses we issue a global
  tlb flush using only one RPCIT instruction.

Currently lazy flushing depends on tlb_refresh. Since there is no technical
reason for this remove this dependency.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-17 07:10:08 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 6b7df3ce92 s390/pci: fix dma address calculation in map_sg
__s390_dma_map_sg maps a dma-contiguous area. Although we only map
whole pages we have to take into account that the area doesn't start
or stop at a page boundary because we use the dma address to loop
over the individual sg entries. Failing to do that might lead to an
access of the wrong sg entry.

Fixes: ee877b81c6 ("s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg")
Reported-and-tested-by: Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-17 07:09:53 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 92dfffee97 s390: pci: don't print uninitialized data for debugging
gcc correctly warns about an incorrect use of the 'pa' variable in case
we pass an empty scatterlist to __s390_dma_map_sg:

  arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c: In function '__s390_dma_map_sg':
  arch/s390/pci/pci_dma.c:309:13: warning: 'pa' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

This adds a bogus initialization to the function to sanitize the debug
output.  I would have preferred a solution without the initialization,
but I only got the report from the kbuild bot after turning on the
warning again, and didn't manage to reproduce it myself.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-11-11 08:45:08 -08:00
Sebastian Ott 13954fd691 s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap
Lazy unmap (defer tlb flush after unmap until dma address reuse) can
greatly reduce the number of RPCIT instructions in the best case. In
reality we are often far away from the best case scenario because our
implementation suffers from the following problem:

To create dma addresses we maintain an iommu bitmap and a pointer into
that bitmap to mark the start of the next search. That pointer moves from
the start to the end of that bitmap and we issue a global tlb flush
once that pointer wraps around. To prevent address reuse before we issue
the tlb flush we even have to move the next pointer during unmaps - when
clearing a bit > next. This could lead to a situation where we only use
the rear part of that bitmap and issue more tlb flushes than expected.

To fix this we no longer clear bits during unmap but maintain a 2nd
bitmap which we use to mark addresses that can't be reused until we issue
the global tlb flush after wrap around.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:33 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 1f166e9e5c s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans
Split dma_update_trans into __dma_update_trans which handles updating
the dma translation tables and __dma_purge_tlb which takes care of
purging associated entries in the dma translation lookaside buffer.

The map_sg API makes use of this split approach by calling
__dma_update_trans once per physically contiguous address range but
__dma_purge_tlb only once per dma contiguous address range.

This results in less invocations of the expensive RPCIT instruction
when using map_sg.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:33 +02:00
Sebastian Ott ee877b81c6 s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg
Our map_sg implementation mapped sg entries independently of each other.
For ease of use and possible performance improvements this patch changes
the implementation to try to map as many (likely physically non-contiguous)
sglist entries as possible into a contiguous DMA segment.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:32 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 8cb63b7879 s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation
Simplify the code we use to calculate dma addresses by putting
everything related in a dma_alloc_address function. Also provide
a dma_free_address counterpart.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:31 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 3b13f1fea1 s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check
We calculate dma addresses using an iommu bitmap. Since commit
69eea95c ("s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with > 4 TB main memory")
we've made sure that addresses created using that bitmap are below
the maximum reported by firmware. Thus the additional check for
that address to be within range can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-09-22 13:42:30 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski 00085f1efa dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer.  Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield.  Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler.  Both in terms of reading the code and setting
   attributes.  Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
   and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
   attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;

    @@
    f(...,
    - struct dma_attrs *attrs
    + unsigned long attrs
    , ...)
    {
    ...
    }

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

and

    // Options: --all-includes
    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;
    type t;

    @@
    t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
Sebastian Ott 8ee2db3cf1 s390/pci: ensure to not cross a dma segment boundary
When we use the iommu_area_alloc helper to get dma addresses
we specify the boundary_size parameter but not the offset (called
shift in this context).

As long as the offset (start_dma) is a multiple of the boundary
we're ok (on current machines start_dma always seems to be 4GB).

Don't leave this to chance and specify the offset for iommu_area_alloc.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:24 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 53b1bc9aba s390/pci: ensure page aligned dma start address
We don't have an architectural guarantee on the value of
the dma offset but rely on it to be at least page aligned.
Enforce page alignemt of start_dma.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:24 +02:00
Sebastian Ott dba599091c s390/pci: fix use after free in dma_init
After a failure during registration of the dma_table (because of the
function being in error state) we free its memory but don't reset the
associated pointer to zero.

When we then receive a notification from firmware (about the function
being in error state) we'll try to walk and free the dma_table again.

Fix this by resetting the dma_table pointer. In addition to that make
sure that we free the iommu_bitmap when appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-04-21 09:50:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds f0691533b7 virtio/vhost: new features, performance improvements, cleanups
This adds basic polling support for vhost.
 Reworks virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen.
 Balloon stats gained a new entry.
 Using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net.
 virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU
 us busy inflating or deflating the balloon.
 Plus misc cleanups in various places.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "New features, performance improvements, cleanups:

   - basic polling support for vhost
   - rework virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen
   - balloon stats gained a new entry
   - using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net
   - virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU is busy
     inflating or deflating the balloon

  plus misc cleanups in various places"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_net: replace netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() with napi_alloc_skb()
  vhost_net: basic polling support
  vhost: introduce vhost_vq_avail_empty()
  vhost: introduce vhost_has_work()
  virtio_balloon: Allow to resize and update the balloon stats in parallel
  virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue instead of "vballoon" kthread
  virtio/s390: size of SET_IND payload
  virtio/s390: use dev_to_virtio
  vhost: rename vhost_init_used()
  vhost: rename cross-endian helpers
  virtio_blk: VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE->VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH
  vring: Use the DMA API on Xen
  virtio_pci: Use the DMA API if enabled
  virtio_mmio: Use the DMA API if enabled
  virtio: Add improved queue allocation API
  virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs
  vring: Introduce vring_use_dma_api()
  s390/dma: Allow per device dma ops
  alpha/dma: use common noop dma ops
  dma: Provide simple noop dma ops
2016-03-20 13:28:18 -07:00
Christian Borntraeger e82becfc18 s390/dma: Allow per device dma ops
As virtio-ccw will have dma ops, we can no longer default to the
zPCI ones. Make use of dev_archdata to keep the dma_ops per device.
The pci devices now use that to override the default, and the
default is changed to use the noop ops for everything that does not
specify a device specific one.
To compile without PCI support we will enable HAS_DMA all the time,
via the default config in lib/Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 17:01:56 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 9a99649f2a s390/pci: remove pdev pointer from arch data
For each PCI function we need to maintain arch specific data in
struct zpci_dev which also contains a pointer to struct pci_dev.

When a function is registered or deregistered (which is triggered by PCI
common code) we need to adjust that pointer which could interfere with
the machine check handler (triggered by FW) using zpci_dev->pdev.

Since multiple instances of the same pdev could exist at a time this can't
be solved with locking.

Fix that by ditching the pdev pointer and use a bus walk to reach
struct pci_dev (only one instance of a pdev can be registered at the bus
at a time).

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-02-23 08:56:16 +01:00
Linus Torvalds cbd88cd4c0 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "Among the traditional bug fixes and cleanups are some improvements:

   - A tool to generated the facility lists, generating the bit fields
     by hand has been a source of bugs in the past

   - The spinlock loop is reordered to avoid bursts of hypervisor calls

   - Add support for the open-for-business interface to the service
     element

   - The get_cpu call is added to the vdso

   - A set of tracepoints is defined for the common I/O layer

   - The deprecated sclp_cpi module is removed

   - Update default configuration"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (56 commits)
  s390/sclp: fix possible control register corruption
  s390: fix normalization bug in exception table sorting
  s390/configs: update default configurations
  s390/vdso: optimize getcpu system call
  s390: drop smp_mb in vdso_init
  s390: rename struct _lowcore to struct lowcore
  s390/mem_detect: use unsigned longs
  s390/ptrace: get rid of long longs in psw_bits
  s390/sysinfo: add missing SYSIB 1.2.2 multithreading fields
  s390: get rid of CONFIG_SCHED_MC and CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
  s390/Kconfig: remove pointless 64 bit dependencies
  s390/dasd: fix failfast for disconnected devices
  s390/con3270: testing return kzalloc retval
  s390/hmcdrv: constify hmcdrv_ftp_ops structs
  s390/cio: add NULL test
  s390/cio: Change I/O instructions from inline to normal functions
  s390/cio: Introduce common I/O layer tracepoints
  s390/cio: Consolidate inline assemblies and related data definitions
  s390/cio: Fix incorrect xsch opcode specification
  s390/cio: Remove unused inline assemblies
  ...
2016-01-13 13:16:16 -08:00
Al Viro bdb97e91e0 [s390] page_to_phys() always returns a multiple of PAGE_SIZE
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-09 02:16:04 -05:00
Gerald Schaefer 69eea95c48 s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with > 4 TB main memory
DMA addresses returned from map_page() are calculated by using an iommu
bitmap plus a start_dma offset. The size of this bitmap is based on the main
memory size. If we have more than (4 TB - start_dma) main memory, the DMA
address calculation will also produce addresses > 4 TB. Such addresses
cannot be inserted in the 3-level DMA page table, instead the entries
modulo 4 TB will be overwritten.

Fix this by restricting the iommu bitmap size to (4 TB - start_dma).
Also set zdev->end_dma to the actual end address of the usable
range, instead of the theoretical maximum as reported by the hardware,
which fixes a sanity check in dma_map() and also the IOMMU API domain
geometry aperture calculation.

Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-27 09:24:15 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 52d43d8184 s390/pci_dma: improve debugging of errors during dma map
Improve debugging to find out what went wrong during a failed
dma map/unmap operation.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-09 09:10:49 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 66728eeea6 s390/pci_dma: handle dma table failures
We use lazy allocation for translation table entries but don't handle
allocation (and other) failures during translation table updates.

Handle these failures and undo translation table updates when it's
meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-09 09:10:49 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 4d5a6b7295 s390/pci_dma: unify label of invalid translation table entries
Newly allocated translation table entries are flagged as invalid
and protected. If an existing translation table entry is invalidated,
the protection flag is left unchanged.

If a page (with invalid and protection flag set) is accessed it's
undefined which type of exception we'll receive.

Make sure to always set the invalid flag only.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-09 09:10:49 +01:00
Gerald Schaefer 8128f23c43 iommu/s390: Add iommu api for s390 pci devices
This adds an IOMMU API implementation for s390 PCI devices.

Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-10-06 12:20:24 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 452e06af1f dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time
that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods.

This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either
calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default
implementation.  Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask
after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the
full work.  h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has
been fixed.

Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing
the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override
for now.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Sebastian Ott 198a527894 s390/pci: inline get_zdev
Inline get_zdev to save ~200 bytes of kernel text for CONFIG_PCI=y.
Also rename the function to to_zpci to make clear that we don't do
reference counting here.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-07-22 09:58:05 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 6001018ae8 s390/pci: extract software counters from fmb
The software counters are not a part of the function measurement
block. Also we do not check for zdev->fmb != NULL when using these
counters (function measurement can be toggled at runtime). Just move
the software counters to struct zpci_dev.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-04-15 12:23:52 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer c60d1ae4ef s390/pci: introduce lazy IOTLB flushing for DMA unmap
This changes the default IOTLB flushing method to lazy flushing, which
means that there will be no direct flush after each DMA unmap operation.
Instead, the iommu bitmap pointer will be adjusted after unmap, so that
no DMA address will be re-used until after an iommu bitmap wrap-around.
The only IOTLB flush will then happen after each wrap-around.

A new kernel parameter "s390_iommu=" is also introduced, to allow changing
the flushing behaviour to the old strict method.

Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-07-22 09:26:24 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer 5ec6d4918a s390/pci/dma: use correct segment boundary size
The boundary size for iommu_area_alloc() is currently set to a constant
value. This is wrong, we shouldn't use a constant value but rather the
return value of dma_get_seg_boundary(), since a device driver can override
the default.

Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-02-21 08:48:27 +01:00
Sebastian Ott f7038b7c3f s390/pci/dma: fix accounting of allocated_pages
allocated_pages sometimes are increased even if s390_dma_alloc fails
also this value is never decreased even if s390_dma_free is called.
This patch fixes these bugs.
Also remove the atomic64_t casts (the members are already of this type).

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-12-16 14:37:56 +01:00
Sebastian Ott 1f1dcbd4f2 s390/pci: message cleanup
Cleanup arch specific pci messages. Remove unhelpful messages and
replace others with entries in the debugfs.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-24 17:17:15 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 2245932155 s390/pci: use virtual memory for iommu bitmap
The bitmap used to mark dma mappings can be quite large on systems
with huge amounts of memory. Use virtual memory for this bitmap.

Suggested-by: Alexander Schmidt <alexschm@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-08-30 08:57:24 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 9389339f28 s390/pci: cleanup function names
Rename s390pci_xyz to zpci_xxz and set_irq_ctrl to zpci_set_irq_ctrl.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-08-22 12:20:03 +02:00
Sebastian Ott 9294896e97 s390/pci: use to_pci_dev
Use the to_pci_dev macro to fetch a pci_dev from a struct device
pointer.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-06-26 21:09:59 +02:00