Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dinghao Liu 468600c6ec btrfs: ref-verify: fix memory leak in btrfs_ref_tree_mod
There is one error handling path that does not free ref, which may cause
a minor memory leak.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-11-05 13:03:39 +01:00
Tom Rix d60ba8de11 btrfs: ref-verify: fix memory leak in add_block_entry
clang static analysis flags this error

fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:290:3: warning: Potential leak of memory pointed to by 're' [unix.Malloc]
                kfree(be);
                ^~~~~

The problem is in this block of code:

	if (root_objectid) {
		struct root_entry *exist_re;

		exist_re = insert_root_entry(&exist->roots, re);
		if (exist_re)
			kfree(re);
	}

There is no 'else' block freeing when root_objectid is 0. Add the
missing kfree to the else branch.

Fixes: fd708b81d9 ("Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27 12:55:43 +02:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza c730ae0c6b btrfs: convert comments to fallthrough annotations
Convert fall through comments to the pseudo-keyword which is now the
preferred way.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-02 10:18:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik b39c8f5a39 btrfs: fix ref-verify to catch operations on 0 ref extents
While debugging I noticed I wasn't getting ref verify errors before
everything blew up.  Turns out it's because we don't warn when we try to
add a normal ref via btrfs_inc_ref() if the block entry exists but has 0
references.  This is incorrect, we should never be doing anything other
than adding a new extent once a block entry drops to 0 references.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:56 +01:00
Wenwen Wang f311ade3a7 btrfs: ref-verify: fix memory leaks
In btrfs_ref_tree_mod(), 'ref' and 'ra' are allocated through kzalloc() and
kmalloc(), respectively. In the following code, if an error occurs, the
execution will be redirected to 'out' or 'out_unlock' and the function will
be exited. However, on some of the paths, 'ref' and 'ra' are not
deallocated, leading to memory leaks. For example, if 'action' is
BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT, add_block_entry() will be invoked. If the return
value indicates an error, the execution will be redirected to 'out'. But,
'ref' is not deallocated on this path, causing a memory leak.

To fix the above issues, deallocate both 'ref' and 'ra' before exiting from
the function when an error is encountered.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 17:16:31 +01:00
Josef Bacik c5f4987e86 btrfs: fix uninitialized ret in ref-verify
Coverity caught a case where we could return with a uninitialized value
in ret in process_leaf.  This is actually pretty likely because we could
very easily run into a block group item key and have a garbage value in
ret and think there was an errror.  Fix this by initializing ret to 0.

Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: fd708b81d9 ("Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-10-03 15:00:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b4b52b881c Wimplicit-fallthrough patches for 5.2-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 This is my very first pull-request.  I've been working full-time as
 a kernel developer for more than two years now. During this time I've
 been fixing bugs reported by Coverity all over the tree and, as part
 of my work, I'm also contributing to the KSPP. My work in the kernel
 community has been supervised by Greg KH and Kees Cook.
 
 OK. So, after the quick introduction above, please, pull the following
 patches that mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
 These patches are part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
 They have been ignored for a long time (most of them more than 3 months,
 even after pinging multiple times), which is the reason why I've created
 this tree. Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
 cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next nag-emails
 going out for newly introduced code that triggers -Wimplicit-fallthrough
 to avoid gaining more of these cases while we work to remove the ones
 that are already present.
 
 I'm happy to let you know that we are getting close to completing this
 work.  Currently, there are only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be
 addressed in linux-next.  I'm auditing every case; I take a look into
 the code and analyze it in order to determine if I'm dealing with an
 actual bug or a false positive, as explained here:
 
 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
 
 While working on this, I've found and fixed the following missing
 break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago:
 
 84242b82d8
 7850b51b6c
 5e420fe635
 09186e5034
 b5be853181
 7264235ee7
 cc5034a5d2
 479826cc86
 5340f23df8
 df997abeeb
 2f10d82373
 307b00c5e6
 5d25ff7a54
 a7ed5b3e7d
 c24bfa8f21
 ad0eaee619
 9ba8376ce1
 dc586a60a1
 a8e9b186f1
 4e57562b48
 60747828ea
 c5b974bee9
 cc44ba9116
 2c930e3d0a
 
 Once this work is finish, we'll be able to universally enable
 "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
 entering the kernel again.
 
 Thanks
 
 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
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Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough updates from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.

  This is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.

  Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
  cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next
  nag-emails going out for newly introduced code that triggers
  -Wimplicit-fallthrough to avoid gaining more of these cases while we
  work to remove the ones that are already present.

  We are getting close to completing this work. Currently, there are
  only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be addressed in linux-next. I'm
  auditing every case; I take a look into the code and analyze it in
  order to determine if I'm dealing with an actual bug or a false
  positive, as explained here:

      https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/

  While working on this, I've found and fixed the several missing
  break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago.

  Once this work is finished, we'll be able to universally enable
  "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
  entering the kernel again"

* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (27 commits)
  memstick: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  drm/nouveau/nvkm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  NFC: st21nfca: Fix fall-through warnings
  NFC: pn533: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  ASN.1: mark expected switch fall-through
  lib/cmdline.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  lib: zstd: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_nvram: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_hipd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: ppa: mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: osst: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_scsi: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nvme: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nportdisc: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_hbadisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_els: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: lpfc: lpfc_ct: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: imm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: csiostor: csio_wr: mark expected switch fall-through
  ...
2019-05-07 12:48:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9f2e3a53f7 for-5.2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "This time the majority of changes are cleanups, though there's still a
  number of changes of user interest.

  User visible changes:

   - better read time and write checks to catch errors early and before
     writing data to disk (to catch potential memory corruption on data
     that get checksummed)

   - qgroups + metadata relocation: last speed up patch int the series
     to address the slowness, there should be no overhead comparing
     balance with and without qgroups

   - FIEMAP ioctl does not start a transaction unnecessarily, this can
     result in a speed up and less blocking due to IO

   - LOGICAL_INO (v1, v2) does not start transaction unnecessarily, this
     can speed up the mentioned ioctl and scrub as well

   - fsync on files with many (but not too many) hardlinks is faster,
     finer decision if the links should be fsynced individually or
     completely

   - send tries harder to find ranges to clone

   - trim/discard will skip unallocated chunks that haven't been touched
     since the last mount

  Fixes:

   - send flushes delayed allocation before start, otherwise it could
     miss some changes in case of a very recent rw->ro switch of a
     subvolume

   - fix fallocate with qgroups that could lead to space accounting
     underflow, reported as a warning

   - trim/discard ioctl honours the requested range

   - starting send and dedupe on a subvolume at the same time will let
     only one of them succeed, this is to prevent changes that send
     could miss due to dedupe; both operations are restartable

  Core changes:

   - more tree-checker validations, errors reported by fuzzing tools:
      - device item
      - inode item
      - block group profiles

   - tracepoints for extent buffer locking

   - async cow preallocates memory to avoid errors happening too deep in
     the call chain

   - metadata reservations for delalloc reworked to better adapt in
     many-writers/low-space scenarios

   - improved space flushing logic for intense DIO vs buffered workloads

   - lots of cleanups
      - removed unused struct members
      - redundant argument removal
      - properties and xattrs
      - extent buffer locking
      - selftests
      - use common file type conversions
      - many-argument functions reduction"

* tag 'for-5.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (227 commits)
  btrfs: Use kvmalloc for allocating compressed path context
  btrfs: Factor out common extent locking code in submit_compressed_extents
  btrfs: Set io_tree only once in submit_compressed_extents
  btrfs: Replace clear_extent_bit with unlock_extent
  btrfs: Make compress_file_range take only struct async_chunk
  btrfs: Remove fs_info from struct async_chunk
  btrfs: Rename async_cow to async_chunk
  btrfs: Preallocate chunks in cow_file_range_async
  btrfs: reserve delalloc metadata differently
  btrfs: track DIO bytes in flight
  btrfs: merge calls of btrfs_setxattr and btrfs_setxattr_trans in btrfs_set_prop
  btrfs: delete unused function btrfs_set_prop_trans
  btrfs: start transaction in xattr_handler_set_prop
  btrfs: drop local copy of inode i_mode
  btrfs: drop old_fsflags in btrfs_ioctl_setflags
  btrfs: modify local copy of btrfs_inode flags
  btrfs: drop useless inode i_flags copy and restore
  btrfs: start transaction in btrfs_ioctl_setflags()
  btrfs: export btrfs_set_prop
  btrfs: refactor btrfs_set_props to validate externally
  ...
2019-05-07 11:34:19 -07:00
Qu Wenruo 8a5040f7d9 btrfs: ref-verify: Use btrfs_ref to refactor btrfs_ref_tree_mod()
It's a perfect match for btrfs_ref_tree_mod() to use btrfs_ref, as
btrfs_ref describes a metadata/data reference update comprehensively.

Now we have one less function use confusing owner/level trick.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:49 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 6924f5feba btrfs: ref-verify: Simplify stack trace retrieval
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace with an invocation of
the storage array based interface.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.338890064@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:51 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 0a4c92657f fs: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

fs/affs/affs.h:124:38: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1692:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1694:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ceph/file.c:249:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:233:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:246:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1237:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1244:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1182:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1188:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1432:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1440:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:618:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:620:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:522:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:711:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:722:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/jffs2/fs.c:339:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:429:12: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:62:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:43:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/fcntl.c:770:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/seq_file.c:319:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:148:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:150:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/signalfd.c:178:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/locks.c:1473:16: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
2019-04-08 18:21:02 -05:00
David Sterba 300aa896e1 btrfs: replace btrfs_set_lock_blocking_rw with appropriate helpers
We can use the right helper where the lock type is a fixed parameter.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:27 +01:00
Andrea Gelmini 52042d8e82 btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
Misono Tomohiro 4fd786e6c3 btrfs: Remove 'objectid' member from struct btrfs_root
There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's
objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid.

They are both set to the same value in __setup_root():

  static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
                           struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
                           u64 objectid)
  {
    ...
    root->objectid = objectid;
    ...
    root->root_key.objectid = objecitd;
    ...
  }

and not changed to other value after initialization.

grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places:
  $ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l
  133
  $ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l
  55
 (4.17, inc. some noise)

It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems
that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case.

Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove
'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places.

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:25 +02:00
David Sterba c1d7c514f7 btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-04-12 16:29:51 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 581c176041 btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first key
We have several reports about node pointer points to incorrect child
tree blocks, which could have even wrong owner and level but still with
valid generation and checksum.

Although btrfs check could handle it and print error message like:
leaf parent key incorrect 60670574592

Kernel doesn't have enough check on this type of corruption correctly.
At least add such check to read_tree_block() and btrfs_read_buffer(),
where we need two new parameters @level and @first_key to verify the
child tree block.

The new @level check is mandatory and all call sites are already
modified to extract expected level from its call chain.

While @first_key is optional, the following call sites are skipping such
check:
1) Root node/leaf
   As ROOT_ITEM doesn't contain the first key, skip @first_key check.
2) Direct backref
   Only parent bytenr and level is known and we need to resolve the key
   all by ourselves, skip @first_key check.

Another note of this verification is, it needs extra info from nodeptr
or ROOT_ITEM, so it can't fit into current tree-checker framework, which
is limited to node/leaf boundary.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-03-31 02:01:06 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 02cfe779cc btrfs: ref-verify: Remove unused parameter from walk_up_tree() to kill warning
With gcc-4.1.2:

    fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c: In function ‘btrfs_build_ref_tree’:
    fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:1017: warning: ‘root’ is used uninitialized in this function

The variable is indeed passed uninitialized, but it is never used by the
callee.  However, not all versions of gcc are smart enough to notice.

Hence remove the unused parameter from walk_up_tree() to silence the
compiler warning.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-01-22 16:08:13 +01:00
Josef Bacik fd708b81d9 Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool
We were having corruption issues that were tied back to problems with
the extent tree.  In order to track them down I built this tool to try
and find the culprit, which was pretty successful.  If you compile with
this tool on it will live verify every ref update that the fs makes and
make sure it is consistent and valid.  I've run this through with
xfstests and haven't gotten any false positives.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update error messages, add fixup from Dan Carpenter to handle errors
  of read_tree_block ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:00 +01:00