Commit Graph

185 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds ef98f9cfe2 Modules updates for v5.19-rc1
As promised, for v5.19 I queued up quite a bit of work for modules, but
 still with a pretty conservative eye. These changes have been soaking on
 modules-next (and so linux-next) for quite some time, the code shift was
 merged onto modules-next on March 22, and the last patch was queued on May
 5th.
 
 The following are the highlights of what bells and whistles we will get for
 v5.19:
 
  1) It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with
     that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin
     spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any
     functional at all during that endeavour.  The penalty for the split
     is +1322 bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while
     bss is unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping
     make the code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review
     for changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now
     pegged as maintained by the live patching folks.
 
     The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64:
 
      $ size kernel/module.o
         text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
        38434    4540     104   43078    a846 kernel/module.o
 
      $ size -t kernel/module/*.o
         text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
        4785     120       0    4905    1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o
       28577    4416     104   33097    8149 kernel/module/main.o
        1158       8       0    1166     48e kernel/module/procfs.o
         902     108       0    1010     3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o
        3390       0       0    3390     d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o
         832       0       0     832     340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o
       39644    4652     104   44400    ad70 (TOTALS)
 
  2) Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING),
     so to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel.
 
  3) Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
     which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc
     area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an
     architecture might want this:
 
     a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to protect
        against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be mapped by
        different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M segments). By
        default the module area is in an Exec segment while vmalloc area is in
        a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck with module data as
        NoExec on those architectures whereas before you could not.
 
     b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the
        probability of module text to remain within a closer distance
        from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been
        reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead.
 
     c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this
        exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some
        security enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting
        module data with text let's future generic special allocators
        be added to the kernel without having developers try to grok
        the tribal knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's
        permission vmalloc interface [0] becomes easier to address over
        time.
 
        [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r
 
  4) Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJGBAABCgAwFiEENnNq2KuOejlQLZofziMdCjCSiKcFAmKOnHkSHG1jZ3JvZkBr
 ZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJEM4jHQowkoinFw4P/1ADdvfj+b6wbAxou6tPa2ZKnx/ImEnE
 0T1P/n2guWg+2Q8oYjqifTpadGzr8td4c/PaGb5UpfdEOdBIyIGklrVZpQ+xkqfT
 X4KIvqsf4ajL24OKxOSNtvL8RXEIDUhJ4Veq6BImBk8CPrPjsUBlNyAIlvV0aom2
 BsFROQ2pMTSCiFY47gkMKLBlBny1l7zktoF0lhWTzHimw8VSDbTJFlu+fZvspd0o
 lCqiHTkpiBSJDSEEjqk0lT6wIb27fvdzjmjy+Ur71bBKiPIEPiL5XNUufkGe6oB3
 mnTOPow+wPTQc0dtkTpCHQYXE/a70Sbkwp1JfkbSYeHzJLlFru/tkmKiwN0RUo9l
 0mY7VPEKuQWmxsOkLqvwcPBGx5JOSWOJKrbgpFmH+RLgeEgEa8t7uQDURK2KeIj8
 P7ZzN5M2klKIHHA4vjfekYOJAb1Tii9Ibp7iGeiYxf93mPJBqwvRwbtBXBZpB4ce
 FoDrxwEq812KPW7P2O1kgOvq7Fn1KWh0wVeKc8iBGxFxJhzOQY86H1ZRWDLAxRss
 Rr1PMLt2TbTLUBt7MzR4vrg0NoQvpLYyf2jGFjWyZDRHU8nLeHkOlQot3xRDAtq9
 Bpx5mSlM9BGfPibd1Kw4BaxBha5vVCQ+AcleT+NWnCjw4I0wLoFi9RLUSyItn9No
 tlHLgdrM2a54
 =cxtr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull modules updates from  Luis Chamberlain:

 - It was time to tidy up kernel/module.c and one way of starting with
   that effort was to split it up into files. At my request Aaron Tomlin
   spearheaded that effort with the goal to not introduce any functional
   at all during that endeavour. The penalty for the split is +1322
   bytes total, +112 bytes in data, +1210 bytes in text while bss is
   unchanged. One of the benefits of this other than helping make the
   code easier to read and review is summoning more help on review for
   changes with livepatching so kernel/module/livepatch.c is now pegged
   as maintained by the live patching folks.

   The before and after with just the move on a defconfig on x86-64:

     $ size kernel/module.o
        text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
       38434    4540     104   43078    a846 kernel/module.o

     $ size -t kernel/module/*.o
        text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
       4785     120       0    4905    1329 kernel/module/kallsyms.o
      28577    4416     104   33097    8149 kernel/module/main.o
       1158       8       0    1166     48e kernel/module/procfs.o
        902     108       0    1010     3f2 kernel/module/strict_rwx.o
       3390       0       0    3390     d3e kernel/module/sysfs.o
        832       0       0     832     340 kernel/module/tree_lookup.o
      39644    4652     104   44400    ad70 (TOTALS)

 - Aaron added module unload taint tracking (MODULE_UNLOAD_TAINT_TRACKING),
   to enable tracking unloaded modules which did taint the kernel.

 - Christophe Leroy added CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
   which lets architectures to request having modules data in vmalloc
   area instead of module area. There are three reasons why an
   architecture might want this:

    a) On some architectures (like book3s/32) it is not possible to
       protect against execution on a page basis. The exec stuff can be
       mapped by different arch segment sizes (on book3s/32 that is 256M
       segments). By default the module area is in an Exec segment while
       vmalloc area is in a NoExec segment. Using vmalloc lets you muck
       with module data as NoExec on those architectures whereas before
       you could not.

    b) By pushing more module data to vmalloc you also increase the
       probability of module text to remain within a closer distance
       from kernel core text and this reduces trampolines, this has been
       reported on arm first and powerpc folks are following that lead.

    c) Free'ing module_alloc() (Exec by default) area leaves this
       exposed as Exec by default, some architectures have some security
       enhancements to set this as NoExec on free, and splitting module
       data with text let's future generic special allocators be added
       to the kernel without having developers try to grok the tribal
       knowledge per arch. Work like Rick Edgecombe's permission vmalloc
       interface [0] becomes easier to address over time.

       [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201120202426.18009-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/#r

 - Masahiro Yamada's symbol search enhancements

* tag 'modules-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: (33 commits)
  module: merge check_exported_symbol() into find_exported_symbol_in_section()
  module: do not binary-search in __ksymtab_gpl if fsa->gplok is false
  module: do not pass opaque pointer for symbol search
  module: show disallowed symbol name for inherit_taint()
  module: fix [e_shstrndx].sh_size=0 OOB access
  module: Introduce module unload taint tracking
  module: Move module_assert_mutex_or_preempt() to internal.h
  module: Make module_flags_taint() accept a module's taints bitmap and usable outside core code
  module.h: simplify MODULE_IMPORT_NS
  powerpc: Select ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC on book3s/32 and 8xx
  module: Remove module_addr_min and module_addr_max
  module: Add CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC
  module: Introduce data_layout
  module: Prepare for handling several RB trees
  module: Always have struct mod_tree_root
  module: Rename debug_align() as strict_align()
  module: Rework layout alignment to avoid BUG_ON()s
  module: Move module_enable_x() and frob_text() in strict_rwx.c
  module: Make module_enable_x() independent of CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
  module: Move version support into a separate file
  ...
2022-05-26 17:13:43 -07:00
Daniel Thompson eadb2f47a3 lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use
KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus
should be restricted during lockdown.  An attacker with access to a
serial port (for example, via a hypervisor console, which some cloud
vendors provide over the network) could trigger the debugger so it is
important that the debugger respect the lockdown mode when/if it is
triggered.

Fix this by integrating lockdown into kdb's existing permissions
mechanism.  Unfortunately kgdb does not have any permissions mechanism
(although it certainly could be added later) so, for now, kgdb is simply
and brutally disabled by immediately exiting the gdb stub without taking
any action.

For lockdowns established early in the boot (e.g. the normal case) then
this should be fine but on systems where kgdb has set breakpoints before
the lockdown is enacted than "bad things" will happen.

CVE: CVE-2022-21499
Co-developed-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-24 11:29:34 -07:00
Aaron Tomlin f64205a420 module: Move kdb module related code out of main kdb code
No functional change.

This patch migrates the kdb 'lsmod' command support out of main
kdb code into its own file under kernel/module. In addition to
the above, a minor style warning i.e. missing a blank line after
declarations, was resolved too. The new file was added to
MAINTAINERS. Finally we remove linux/module.h as it is entirely
redundant.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-04-05 08:43:04 -07:00
Daniel Thompson c1cb81429d kdb: Fix the putarea helper function
Currently kdb_putarea_size() uses copy_from_kernel_nofault() to write *to*
arbitrary kernel memory. This is obviously wrong and means the memory
modify ('mm') command is a serious risk to debugger stability: if we poke
to a bad address we'll double-fault and lose our debug session.

Fix this the (very) obvious way.

Note that there are two Fixes: tags because the API was renamed and this
patch will only trivially backport as far as the rename (and this is
probably enough). Nevertheless Christoph's rename did not introduce this
problem so I wanted to record that!

Fixes: fe557319aa ("maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault")
Fixes: 5d5314d679 ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128144055.207267-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
2022-03-24 16:39:47 +00:00
Daniel Thompson b77dbc86d6 kdb: Adopt scheduler's task classification
Currently kdb contains some open-coded routines to generate a summary
character for each task. This code currently issues warnings, is
almost certainly broken and won't make sense to any kernel dev who
has ever used /proc to examine task states.

Fix both the warning and the potential for confusion by adopting the
scheduler's task classification. Whilst doing this we also simplify the
filtering by using mask strings directly (which means we don't have to
guess all the characters the scheduler might give us).

Unfortunately we can't quite match the scheduler classification completely.
We add four extra states: - for idle loops and i, m and s for sleeping
system daemons (which means kthreads in one of the I, M and S states).
These extra states are used to manage the filters for tools to make the
output of ps and bta less noisy.

Note: The Fixes below is the last point the original dubious code was
      moved; it was not introduced by that patch. However it gives us
      the last point to which this patch can be easily backported.
      Happily that should be enough to cover the introduction of
      CONFIG_WERROR!

Fixes: 2f064a59a1 ("sched: Change task_struct::state")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102173158.3315227-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-11-03 17:21:37 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 996fe06160 kgdb patches for 5.15
Changes for kgdb/kdb this cycle are dominated by a change from
 Sumit that removes as small (256K) private heap from kdb. This is
 change I've hoped for ever since I discovered how few users of this
 heap remained in the kernel, so many thanks to Sumit for hunting
 these down. Other change is an incremental step towards SPDX headers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEELzVBU1D3lWq6cKzwfOMlXTn3iKEFAmE2OuUACgkQfOMlXTn3
 iKEcTQ/7BiMPnSzPeh7srNIG1a7/ig8CUtu+qMsrU50BUvCBzhas3+fGbzlZHV4p
 GwCGTuRDWhVJjntpCkLYroSSF0h/AhN68pxqUx6EJUWEYMGuuMBuVtAdXYMSYbse
 MW+Jw6Tec2fWPyw6lyWd0vwOKLzhf/pC8axbmGESzgdmZrsWeA4XEeF5XRHsHyJf
 pL4GvBXN/mzH2TSQNQmSgda5VLnK3m6B66tlT17mywG8QTKwID8I4LXs9doNwqeW
 6fkwJswAsCa+nO1GjMsRcA8HoUd7mtqLCYbjZzFVQdFJ6kF9eBKSPvgbaqr6oNvv
 t6VBfm908+fM4/4yEQSuwVPT32IPe7I/Bk+aUqnSpPiXU8v75u0lIfB929O/DS07
 X+NjqpXN7v6mEpLAFgWhqPyzTODw40OhpOi1uf9jzPB/OSNm9y1zs21FJQSx6KGa
 AahMHrRoeZwlxNdD/2RBf9pQCSBWF5R1DyIye2iQX+e/jrvTXHMCK33tpcbcE9Cl
 bMVqnnJ4Pnmul6hAAf9WlJduIrACV1Oq1iQrtXWE3wdFZdQuvqKvwHUK/Zko+O0f
 cdW6neyW7Slo+8q2qXuEE0Bp+Ae61oZTrGIdfj29ZdXwp0+sBzcA5CFO7MKPJllV
 yEq41Bxc3cgJPcsFMZWSaHcEAI5fq1iBmquVdCA0/vYbP9dsO1U=
 =iMIF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "Changes for kgdb/kdb this cycle are dominated by a change from Sumit
  that removes as small (256K) private heap from kdb. This is change
  I've hoped for ever since I discovered how few users of this heap
  remained in the kernel, so many thanks to Sumit for hunting these
  down.

  The other change is an incremental step towards SPDX headers"

* tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kernel: debug: Convert to SPDX identifier
  kdb: Rename members of struct kdbtab_t
  kdb: Simplify kdb_defcmd macro logic
  kdb: Get rid of redundant kdb_register_flags()
  kdb: Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro
  kdb: Get rid of custom debug heap allocator
2021-09-07 12:08:04 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 39f75da7bc isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headers
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.

Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Sumit Garg e868f0a3c4 kdb: Rename members of struct kdbtab_t
Remove redundant prefix "cmd_" from name of members in struct kdbtab_t
for better readibility.

Suggested-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-5-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27 17:05:06 +01:00
Sumit Garg 9a5db530aa kdb: Simplify kdb_defcmd macro logic
Switch to use a linked list instead of dynamic array which makes
allocation of kdb macro and traversing the kdb macro commands list
simpler.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-4-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27 17:04:50 +01:00
Sumit Garg c25abcd625 kdb: Get rid of redundant kdb_register_flags()
Commit e4f291b3f7 ("kdb: Simplify kdb commands registration")
allowed registration of pre-allocated kdb commands with pointer to
struct kdbtab_t. Lets switch other users as well to register pre-
allocated kdb commands via:
- Changing prototype for kdb_register() to pass a pointer to struct
  kdbtab_t instead.
- Embed kdbtab_t structure in kdb_macro_t rather than individual params.

With these changes kdb_register_flags() becomes redundant and hence
removed. Also, since we have switched all users to register
pre-allocated commands, "is_dynamic" flag in struct kdbtab_t becomes
redundant and hence removed as well.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-3-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27 17:03:16 +01:00
Sumit Garg b39cded834 kdb: Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro
Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro as that sounds more
appropriate given its purpose.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-2-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27 17:00:14 +01:00
Sumit Garg 95f7f15461 kdb: Get rid of custom debug heap allocator
Currently the only user for debug heap is kdbnearsym() which can be
modified to rather use statically allocated buffer for symbol name as
per it's current usage. So do that and hence remove custom debug heap
allocator.

Note that this change puts a restriction on kdbnearsym() callers to
carefully use shared namebuf such that a caller should consume the symbol
returned immediately prior to another call to fetch a different symbol.

Also, this change uses standard KSYM_NAME_LEN macro for namebuf
allocation instead of local variable: knt1_size which should avoid any
conflicts caused by changes to KSYM_NAME_LEN macro value.

This change has been tested using kgdbtest on arm64 which doesn't show
any regressions.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714055620.369915-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27 14:46:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds df8ba5f160 kgdb patches for 5.14
This was a extremely quiet cycle for kgdb. This PR consists of two
 patches that between them address spelling errors and a switch
 fallthrough warning.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEELzVBU1D3lWq6cKzwfOMlXTn3iKEFAmDkLFQACgkQfOMlXTn3
 iKEXqA/8CjjiWc7Tr9GrXuSKf2QjcPxUEQwzEVCqalk/X7bQwdJg69nKVulW4Ixm
 db4fANz90w9E8CCMNJlc/Wfev43kcQprn6cO1AkBUyhtDn6F/ql8E/oUWzniGJiU
 ko+2Hkd9Vfr6lYsDeMNPMe4bjYYUcfBIkJivPA6auX2iyJq7WJgUAh9iea2VoaNB
 MVjy8F7uUA/TUK4Y/4YiCK4lBILT0KnUvr50n67ZxhMlE3nzFfI0DtIx+7D1vcor
 w6COVZSkDeyuj+gYq7BFrnOaXPqmEnwesva8VI3UHBOY8+bXdzAld0MrzpyktXTh
 HPTRIR1KPdqxr4P+wOJc/D8HRIQZ2oKXFXaziUvy6rSxyfBWpJZ1ZCy/uUbPhmyx
 d620xwHa9R4g0VeA6NGCHhLv7T7vCItBap+bTVAzFJ1LfBYWF4Y3NUsnWxkFNBjM
 URv9lfXSD6wXt8k/CtkyYUCilT9RsTrQUwJio3yd+kmrbUm3iPfDMWWHW78Jdp0v
 JIR3/47YNCh53O37QzRGgiB4/cVBzhk5hI/pRnkfRFttUqIjeaSYXvT4mmTUox+f
 euZESQbwsi8XmvqNSIkDuNjru6JmrfEiiAotjBY6lZKhRP0dhldWPGNT5x1XCh8i
 p1Dx42So4BNaPJSf3eTiFWGgtYKqu/gqkns4D4ejtiQUe60pzC0=
 =dnV5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kgdb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "This was a extremely quiet cycle for kgdb. This consists of two
  patches that between them address spelling errors and a switch
  fallthrough warning"

* tag 'kgdb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kgdb: Fix fall-through warning for Clang
  kgdb: Fix spelling mistakes
2021-07-06 11:29:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e563592c3e printk changes for 5.14
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmDa2mEACgkQUqAMR0iA
 lPKBiBAAgvhNnaRVR6/GBVrv5jYM8obJM7PHPxp8dh+ZRb1mDyL1ZDU2r7lmQjMD
 ORBN5eK6pXk/gVabXR5lY0B7vQ8phJmYO98Lk2E3n9ZTgMkTHQ5WOHzBpt93gd/y
 l9m00ZD0YcHrkmM1fq73FuZVEMzPk85cjTe8n6JeHJgSAdoOY/rl61Cn57ZHFIa4
 DkpdNGkJaf77UIWOc8NLAXOdSD9NxSGycHXpU0q8QO9UFq+Le2qN4OPj3S1CNCO2
 ciy+VcW1VQ/BesPPlBIk3ImHWPS4ty3n4EYFzNm+saElIaWxyhNBXAvcBAK/x9LK
 3QibfBFwbS3sllhnk96Z24UaWWMg2AygbV2aqd3xMLpW3XD6q/MVnWGHfayhnmYj
 aNcWpldIjwDH4iZJ5vnD4KewQpYp+Jc5Hqv6UyIf1O8nEvvQubrDXjSDLLcbZFI1
 m2cs9DTc5ezyX/DifBsViDbw8hPjJg7QAbRjVk1EfVQrH090mRQoSoQQI4QtuMEi
 pPiTALNG1HRKIoYrKxQMB43JvZ1zjaSbtNbW4JJ9Bm3kxFZ/Oa8NXzE5BOjeykZm
 bCePtc018GZaGNW0z/Zr460c/Tuaj8fZSzUOj9Xnw5Hv4G3W5+5EqDy7sU/GTPjL
 It9rAZYo+cM9vp1BD2343YPZgnChWHaW0BF/WDqFAhLd9av/WKI=
 =Oa1c
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator
   by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of
   "YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS".

 - Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field
   width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest.

 - Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to
   serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk
   rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and
   introduce atomic consoles.

 - Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: fix cpu lock ordering
  lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c
  printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
  random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state()
  lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types
  selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf
  lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion
  lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
  lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1
  usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs
  nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs
  kdb: Switch to use %ptTs
  lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
2021-06-29 12:07:18 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 2f064a59a1 sched: Change task_struct::state
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
2021-06-18 11:43:09 +02:00
Zhen Lei 220a31b091 kgdb: Fix spelling mistakes
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments:
initalization ==> initialization
detatch ==> detach
represntation ==> representation
hexidecimal ==> hexadecimal
delimeter ==> delimiter
architecure ==> architecture

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210529110305.9446-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-06-01 10:29:21 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 126ac4d67d kdb: Switch to use %ptTs
Use %ptTs instead of open-coded variant to print contents
of time64_t type in human readable form.

Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511153958.34527-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2021-05-17 12:01:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7f3d08b255 printk changes for 5.13
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAmCIBMIACgkQUqAMR0iA
 lPIt9w//bbHUN/JsNtLCs/849oExdUn/thVajrD5yELttYZXhdzbXncNdkGX9tlU
 4JmExmUoqKYdN6JhSnrcYvckHj7XXZM7pVh9IdzqRh10MEXIQ+7IUHjQc8034Zs/
 W4/oZmfMtBjszap+cJ9hvdp9qaJkPz/fRLGlrbjc1K4hhxDa1gGmeD35SKswGltm
 q6RzX3uRl5JbBrYsLoqb28MGYRHhjf2+Pvndoj+5Nn9FtwPSot6jAkyqY5Y6iJlS
 W2EsFqOt+Kv7/I93FyQlnXC6Nx7vntmow7knmmGPXDf2BqLb0J8Bxl3fwuzpQoao
 nZzL/p9GQ4ZXF6y8gRV8+RzPIcftBdayOswEDGH0LzlTkbAe/9Sq9Lo7a4Z8jxHW
 ro0P+PSRK5Ksm7jvpVmSTg+Nt+XqDA5zA1lAorX1UjsyeDDNF9ndQ4C+ZNhCKo54
 y+RDgtAArJMIvsHLQ53ReoOct5NnGVNb8G/r3bIAu+Dn6K3nesr6fP1XG8iduseL
 yFlLB7w214BQMr2B/C+8lQvj54wWE4lea2+LNvObxC5b8puYj0fEniUxTYP6bcB5
 QT+LfTToufYz4US7ggJy6hoEfohifGWVvDHbn9tXmyXotSTHH7pHdYypqY+UO+kl
 7BkwzNFCm4qCIKsg8nyJxT2hDOlpcCrQx1dBIjveMqJ0c5+ahXU=
 =ovSn
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'printk-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Stop synchronizing kernel log buffer readers by logbuf_lock. As a
   result, the access to the buffer is fully lockless now.

   Note that printk() itself still uses locks because it tries to flush
   the messages to the console immediately. Also the per-CPU temporary
   buffers are still there because they prevent infinite recursion and
   serialize backtraces from NMI. All this is going to change in the
   future.

 - kmsg_dump API rework and cleanup as a side effect of the logbuf_lock
   removal.

 - Make bstr_printf() aware that %pf and %pF formats could deference the
   given pointer.

 - Show also page flags by %pGp format.

 - Clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing.

 - Do not show no_hash_pointers warning multiple times.

 - Update Senozhatsky email address.

 - Some clean up.

* tag 'printk-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (24 commits)
  lib/vsprintf.c: remove leftover 'f' and 'F' cases from bstr_printf()
  printk: clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing
  kernel/printk.c: Fixed mundane typos
  printk: rename vprintk_func to vprintk
  vsprintf: dump full information of page flags in pGp
  mm, slub: don't combine pr_err with INFO
  mm, slub: use pGp to print page flags
  MAINTAINERS: update Senozhatsky email address
  lib/vsprintf: do not show no_hash_pointers message multiple times
  printk: console: remove unnecessary safe buffer usage
  printk: kmsg_dump: remove _nolock() variants
  printk: remove logbuf_lock
  printk: introduce a kmsg_dump iterator
  printk: kmsg_dumper: remove @active field
  printk: add syslog_lock
  printk: use atomic64_t for devkmsg_user.seq
  printk: use seqcount_latch for clear_seq
  printk: introduce CONSOLE_LOG_MAX
  printk: consolidate kmsg_dump_get_buffer/syslog_print_all code
  printk: refactor kmsg_dump_get_buffer()
  ...
2021-04-27 18:09:44 -07:00
Sumit Garg 83fa2d13d6 kdb: Refactor env variables get/set code
Add two new kdb environment access methods as kdb_setenv() and
kdb_printenv() in order to abstract out environment access code
from kdb command functions.

Also, replace (char *)0 with NULL as an initializer for environment
variables array.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612771342-16883-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Replaced (char *)0/NULL initializers with
an array size]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-04-14 13:47:09 +01:00
Sumit Garg e4f291b3f7 kdb: Simplify kdb commands registration
Simplify kdb commands registration via using linked list instead of
static array for commands storage.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224070827.408771-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Removed a bunch of .cmd_minline = 0
initializers]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-19 16:51:59 +00:00
Sumit Garg d027fdc4fa kdb: Remove redundant function definitions/prototypes
Cleanup kdb code to get rid of unused function definitions/prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224071653.409150-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-19 16:34:52 +00:00
John Ogness a4f9876532 printk: kmsg_dump: remove _nolock() variants
kmsg_dump_rewind() and kmsg_dump_get_line() are lockless, so there is
no need for _nolock() variants. Remove these functions and switch all
callers of the _nolock() variants.

The functions without _nolock() were chosen because they are already
exported to kernel modules.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-15-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-03-08 11:43:35 +01:00
John Ogness f9f3f02db9 printk: introduce a kmsg_dump iterator
Rather than storing the iterator information in the registered
kmsg_dumper structure, create a separate iterator structure. The
kmsg_dump_iter structure can reside on the stack of the caller, thus
allowing lockless use of the kmsg_dump functions.

Update code that accesses the kernel logs using the kmsg_dumper
structure to use the new kmsg_dump_iter structure. For kmsg_dumpers,
this also means adding a call to kmsg_dump_rewind() to initialize
the iterator.

All this is in preparation for removal of @logbuf_lock.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # pstore
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-13-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-03-08 11:43:27 +01:00
John Ogness 5f6c7648e5 printk: kmsg_dumper: remove @active field
All 6 kmsg_dumpers do not benefit from the @active flag:

  (provide their own synchronization)
  - arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
  - arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c
  - drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c
  - fs/pstore/platform.c

  (only dump on KMSG_DUMP_PANIC, which does not require
  synchronization)
  - arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
  - drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c

The other 2 kmsg_dump users also do not rely on @active:

  (hard-code @active to always be true)
  - arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
  - kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c

Therefore, @active can be removed.

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-12-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-03-08 11:43:23 +01:00
Sumit Garg 93f7a6d818 kdb: Make memory allocations more robust
Currently kdb uses in_interrupt() to determine whether its library
code has been called from the kgdb trap handler or from a saner calling
context such as driver init. This approach is broken because
in_interrupt() alone isn't able to determine kgdb trap handler entry from
normal task context. This can happen during normal use of basic features
such as breakpoints and can also be trivially reproduced using:
echo g > /proc/sysrq-trigger

We can improve this by adding check for in_dbg_master() instead which
explicitly determines if we are running in debugger context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611313556-4004-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-02-08 13:42:50 +00:00
Stephen Zhang 0759d80728 kdb: kdb_support: Fix debugging information problem
There are several common patterns.

0:
        kdb_printf("...",...);

which is the normal one.

1:
        kdb_printf("%s: "...,__func__,...)

We could improve '1' to this :

        #define kdb_func_printf(format, args...) \
                kdb_printf("%s: " format, __func__, ## args)

2:
        if(KDB_DEBUG(AR))
                kdb_printf("%s "...,__func__,...);

We could improve '2' to this :
        #define kdb_dbg_printf(mask, format, args...) \
                do { \
                        if (KDB_DEBUG(mask)) \
                                kdb_func_printf(format, ## args); \
                } while (0)

In addition, we changed the format code of size_t to %zu.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612440429-6391-1-git-send-email-stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Minor typo and line length fixes in the
patch description]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-02-04 15:55:04 +00:00
Daniel Thompson d081a6e353 kdb: Fix pager search for multi-line strings
Currently using forward search doesn't handle multi-line strings correctly.
The search routine replaces line breaks with \0 during the search and, for
regular searches ("help | grep Common\n"), there is code after the line
has been discarded or printed to replace the break character.

However during a pager search ("help\n" followed by "/Common\n") when the
string is matched we will immediately return to normal output and the code
that should restore the \n becomes unreachable. Fix this by restoring the
replaced character when we disable the search mode and update the comment
accordingly.

Fixes: fb6daa7520 ("kdb: Provide forward search at more prompt")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909141708.338273-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-10-01 14:44:08 +01:00
Daniel Thompson 771910f719 kernel: debug: Centralize dbg_[de]activate_sw_breakpoints
During debug trap execution we expect dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints()
to be paired with an dbg_activate_sw_breakpoint(). Currently although
the calls are paired correctly they are needlessly smeared across three
different functions. Worse this also results in code to drive polled I/O
being called with breakpoints activated which, in turn, needlessly
increases the set of functions that will recursively trap if breakpointed.

Fix this by moving the activation of breakpoints into the debug core.

Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927211531.1380577-4-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-10-01 14:23:45 +01:00
Daniel Thompson f2d10ff4a9 kgdb: Honour the kprobe blocklist when setting breakpoints
Currently kgdb has absolutely no safety rails in place to discourage or
prevent a user from placing a breakpoint in dangerous places such as
the debugger's own trap entry/exit and other places where it is not safe
to take synchronous traps.

Introduce a new config symbol KGDB_HONOUR_BLOCKLIST and modify the
default implementation of kgdb_validate_break_address() so that we use
the kprobe blocklist to prohibit instrumentation of critical functions
if the config symbol is set. The config symbol dependencies are set to
ensure that the blocklist will be enabled by default if we enable KGDB
and are compiling for an architecture where we HAVE_KPROBES.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927211531.1380577-2-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-28 12:14:08 +01:00
Davidlohr Bueso ece4ceaf2e kdb: Use newer api for tasklist scanning
This kills using the do_each_thread/while_each_thread combo to
iterate all threads and uses for_each_process_thread() instead,
maintaining semantics. while_each_thread() is ultimately racy
and deprecated;  although in this particular case there is no
concurrency so it doesn't matter. Still lets trivially get rid
of two more users.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200907203206.21293-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-08 14:36:46 +01:00
Cengiz Can fcdb84cc5b kdb: remove unnecessary null check of dbg_io_ops
`kdb_msg_write` operates on a global `struct kgdb_io *` called
`dbg_io_ops`.

It's initialized in `debug_core.c` and checked throughout the debug
flow.

There's a null check in `kdb_msg_write` which triggers static analyzers
and gives the (almost entirely wrong) impression that it can be null.

Coverity scanner caught this as CID 1465042.

I have removed the unnecessary null check and eliminated false-positive
forward null dereference warning.

Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630082922.28672-1-cengiz@kernel.wtf
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-08 14:34:40 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Kees Cook 3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Sumit Garg 5946d1f5b3 kdb: Switch to use safer dbg_io_ops over console APIs
In kgdb context, calling console handlers aren't safe due to locks used
in those handlers which could in turn lead to a deadlock. Although, using
oops_in_progress increases the chance to bypass locks in most console
handlers but it might not be sufficient enough in case a console uses
more locks (VT/TTY is good example).

Currently when a driver provides both polling I/O and a console then kdb
will output using the console. We can increase robustness by using the
currently active polling I/O driver (which should be lockless) instead
of the corresponding console. For several common cases (e.g. an
embedded system with a single serial port that is used both for console
output and debugger I/O) this will result in no console handler being
used.

In order to achieve this we need to reverse the order of preference to
use dbg_io_ops (uses polling I/O mode) over console APIs. So we just
store "struct console" that represents debugger I/O in dbg_io_ops and
while emitting kdb messages, skip console that matches dbg_io_ops
console in order to avoid duplicate messages. After this change,
"is_console" param becomes redundant and hence removed.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-5-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-26 15:40:16 +01:00
Sumit Garg 2a78b85b70 kdb: Make kdb_printf() console handling more robust
While rounding up CPUs via NMIs, its possible that a rounded up CPU
maybe holding a console port lock leading to kgdb master CPU stuck in
a deadlock during invocation of console write operations. A similar
deadlock could also be possible while using synchronous breakpoints.

So in order to avoid such a deadlock, set oops_in_progress to encourage
the console drivers to disregard their internal spin locks: in the
current calling context the risk of deadlock is a bigger problem than
risks due to re-entering the console driver. We operate directly on
oops_in_progress rather than using bust_spinlocks() because the calls
bust_spinlocks() makes on exit are not appropriate for this calling
context.

Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-4-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25 12:04:30 +01:00
Sumit Garg e8857288bb kdb: Check status of console prior to invoking handlers
Check if a console is enabled prior to invoking corresponding write
handler.

Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-3-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25 12:04:29 +01:00
Sumit Garg 9d71b344f8 kdb: Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code
Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code in order to avoid duplication
of code and thereby increase readability.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-2-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25 12:04:29 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig fe557319aa maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
Better describe what these functions do.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov 9cb8f069de kernel: rename show_stack_loglvl() => show_stack()
Now the last users of show_stack() got converted to use an explicit log
level, show_stack_loglvl() can drop it's redundant suffix and become once
again well known show_stack().

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-51-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
Dmitry Safonov 77819daf24 kdb: don't play with console_loglevel
Print the stack trace with KERN_EMERG - it should be always visible.

Playing with console_loglevel is a bad idea as there may be more messages
printed than wanted.  Also the stack trace might be not printed at all if
printk() was deferred and console_loglevel was raised back before the
trace got flushed.

Unfortunately, after rebasing on commit 2277b49258 ("kdb: Fix stack
crawling on 'running' CPUs that aren't the master"), kdb_show_stack() uses
now kdb_dump_stack_on_cpu(), which for now won't be converted as it uses
dump_stack() instead of show_stack().

Convert for now the branch that uses show_stack() and remove
console_loglevel exercise from that case.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-48-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-09 09:39:12 -07:00
Wei Li c893de12e1 kdb: Remove the misfeature 'KDBFLAGS'
Currently, 'KDBFLAGS' is an internal variable of kdb, it is combined
by 'KDBDEBUG' and state flags. It will be shown only when 'KDBDEBUG'
is set, and the user can define an environment variable named 'KDBFLAGS'
too. These are puzzling indeed.

After communication with Daniel, it seems that 'KDBFLAGS' is a misfeature.
So let's replace 'KDBFLAGS' with 'KDBDEBUG' to just show the value we
wrote into. After this modification, we can use `md4c1 kdb_flags` instead,
to observe the state flags.

Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521072125.21103-1-liwei391@huawei.com
[daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Make kdb_flags unsigned to avoid arithmetic
right shift]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-02 15:15:46 +01:00
Douglas Anderson 1b310030bb kdb: Cleanup math with KDB_CMD_HISTORY_COUNT
From code inspection the math in handle_ctrl_cmd() looks super sketchy
because it subjects -1 from cmdptr and then does a "%
KDB_CMD_HISTORY_COUNT".  It turns out that this code works because
"cmdptr" is unsigned and KDB_CMD_HISTORY_COUNT is a nice power of 2.
Let's make this a little less sketchy.

This patch should be a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507161125.1.I2cce9ac66e141230c3644b8174b6c15d4e769232@changeid
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-02 15:15:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ff2ae607c6 SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
Here are 3 SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
 
 One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
 through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
 needed.
 
 Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your current
 tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by two things,
 one file deleted.)
 
 All 3 of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported
 issues other than the merge conflict.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXodg5A8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ykySQCgy9YDrkz7nWq6v3Gohl6+lW/L+rMAnRM4uTZm
 m5AuCzO3Azt9KBi7NL+L
 =2Lm5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.

  One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
  through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
  needed.

  Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your
  current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by
  two things, one file deleted.)

  All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no
  reported issues other than the merge conflict"

* tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
  ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy
  .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
  .gitignore: remove too obvious comments
2020-04-03 13:12:26 -07:00
Daniel Thompson ad99b5105c kdb: Censor attempts to set PROMPT without ENABLE_MEM_READ
Currently the PROMPT variable could be abused to provoke the printf()
machinery to read outside the current stack frame. Normally this
doesn't matter becaues md is already a much better tool for reading
from memory.

However the md command can be disabled by not setting KDB_ENABLE_MEM_READ.
Let's also prevent PROMPT from being modified in these circumstances.

Whilst adding a comment to help future code reviewers we also remove
the #ifdef where PROMPT in consumed. There is no problem passing an
unused (0) to snprintf when !CONFIG_SMP.
argument

Reported-by: Wang Xiayang <xywang.sjtu@sjtu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
2020-04-01 16:59:11 +01:00
Daniel Thompson d228bee820 kdb: Eliminate strncpy() warnings by replacing with strscpy()
Currently the code to manage the kdb history buffer uses strncpy() to
copy strings to/and from the history and exhibits the classic "but
nobody ever told me that strncpy() doesn't always terminate strings"
bug. Modern gcc compilers recognise this bug and issue a warning.

In reality these calls will only abridge the copied string if kdb_read()
has *already* overflowed the command buffer. Thus the use of counted
copies here is only used to reduce the secondary effects of a bug
elsewhere in the code.

Therefore transitioning these calls into strscpy() (without checking
the return code) is appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
2020-04-01 16:59:02 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada d198b34f38 .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
Daniel Thompson fcf2736c82 Revert "kdb: Get rid of confusing diag msg from "rd" if current task has no regs"
This reverts commit bbfceba15f.

When DBG_MAX_REG_NUM is zero then a number of symbols are conditionally
defined. It is therefore not possible to check it using C expressions.

Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-02-06 11:40:09 +00:00
Andy Shevchenko dc2c733e65 kdb: Use for_each_console() helper
Replace open coded single-linked list iteration loop with for_each_console()
helper in use.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-01-31 17:34:54 +00:00
Colin Ian King a4f8a7fb19 kdb: remove redundant assignment to pointer bp
The point bp is assigned a value that is never read, it is being
re-assigned later to bp = &kdb_breakpoints[lowbp] in a for-loop.
Remove the redundant assignment.

Addresses-Coverity ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191128130753.181246-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-01-31 17:34:06 +00:00
Douglas Anderson bbfceba15f kdb: Get rid of confusing diag msg from "rd" if current task has no regs
If you switch to a sleeping task with the "pid" command and then type
"rd", kdb tells you this:

  No current kdb registers.  You may need to select another task
  diag: -17: Invalid register name

The first message makes sense, but not the second.  Fix it by just
returning 0 after commands accessing the current registers finish if
we've already printed the "No current kdb registers" error.

While fixing kdb_rd(), change the function to use "if" rather than
"ifdef".  It cleans the function up a bit and any modern compiler will
have no trouble handling still producing good code.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191109111624.5.I121f4c6f0c19266200bf6ef003de78841e5bfc3d@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-01-31 17:34:03 +00:00