Commit Graph

33 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Morse ba2689234b arm64: entry: Add vectors that have the bhb mitigation sequences
Some CPUs affected by Spectre-BHB need a sequence of branches, or a
firmware call to be run before any indirect branch. This needs to go
in the vectors. No CPU needs both.

While this can be patched in, it would run on all CPUs as there is a
single set of vectors. If only one part of a big/little combination is
affected, the unaffected CPUs have to run the mitigation too.

Create extra vectors that include the sequence. Subsequent patches will
allow affected CPUs to select this set of vectors. Later patches will
modify the loop count to match what the CPU requires.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
2022-02-16 13:16:08 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann 424953cf3c qcom_scm: hide Kconfig symbol
Now that SCM can be a loadable module, we have to add another
dependency to avoid link failures when ipa or adreno-gpu are
built-in:

aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.o: in function `ipa_probe':
ipa_main.c:(.text+0xfc4): undefined reference to `qcom_scm_is_available'

ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: qcom_scm_is_available
>>> referenced by adreno_gpu.c
>>>               gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.o:(adreno_zap_shader_load) in archive drivers/built-in.a

This can happen when CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM is disabled and we don't select
QCOM_MDT_LOADER, but some other module selects QCOM_SCM. Ideally we'd
use a similar dependency here to what we have for QCOM_RPROC_COMMON,
but that causes dependency loops from other things selecting QCOM_SCM.

This appears to be an endless problem, so try something different this
time:

 - CONFIG_QCOM_SCM becomes a hidden symbol that nothing 'depends on'
   but that is simply selected by all of its users

 - All the stubs in include/linux/qcom_scm.h can go away

 - arm-smccc.h needs to provide a stub for __arm_smccc_smc() to
   allow compile-testing QCOM_SCM on all architectures.

 - To avoid a circular dependency chain involving RESET_CONTROLLER
   and PINCTRL_SUNXI, drop the 'select RESET_CONTROLLER' statement.
   According to my testing this still builds fine, and the QCOM
   platform selects this symbol already.

Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-10-07 16:51:57 +02:00
Mark Brown cfa7ff959a arm64: smccc: Support SMCCC v1.3 SVE register saving hint
SMCCC v1.2 requires that all SVE state be preserved over SMC calls which
introduces substantial overhead in the common case where there is no SVE
state in the registers. To avoid this SMCCC v1.3 introduces a flag which
allows the caller to say that there is no state that needs to be preserved
in the registers. Make use of this flag, setting it if the SMCCC version
indicates support for it and the TIF_ flags indicate that there is no live
SVE state in the registers, this avoids placing any constraints on when
SMCCC calls can be done or triggering extra saving and reloading of SVE
register state in the kernel.

This would be straightforward enough except for the rather entertaining
inline assembly we use to do SMCCC v1.1 calls to allow us to take advantage
of the limited number of registers it clobbers. Deal with this by having a
function which we call immediately before issuing the SMCCC call to make
our checks and set the flag. Using alternatives the overhead if SVE is
supported but not detected at runtime can be reduced to a single NOP.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603184118.15090-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-06-08 14:00:12 +01:00
Sudeep Holla 3fdc0cb59d arm64: smccc: Add support for SMCCCv1.2 extended input/output registers
SMCCC v1.2 allows x8-x17 to be used as parameter registers and x4—x17
to be used as result registers in SMC64/HVC64. Arm Firmware Framework
for Armv8-A specification makes use of x0-x7 as parameter and result
registers. There are other users like Hyper-V who intend to use beyond
x0-x7 as well.

Current SMCCC interface in the kernel just use x0-x7 as parameter and
x0-x3 as result registers as required by SMCCCv1.0. Let us add new
interface to support this extended set of input/output registers namely
x0-x17 as both parameter and result registers.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518163618.43950-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 17:14:09 +01:00
Jianyong Wu 3bf725699b KVM: arm64: Add support for the KVM PTP service
Implement the hypervisor side of the KVM PTP interface.

The service offers wall time and cycle count from host to guest.
The caller must specify whether they want the host's view of
either the virtual or physical counter.

Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209060932.212364-7-jianyong.wu@arm.com
2021-04-07 16:33:20 +01:00
Will Deacon 6e085e0ac9 arm/arm64: Probe for the presence of KVM hypervisor
Although the SMCCC specification provides some limited functionality for
describing the presence of hypervisor and firmware services, this is
generally applicable only to functions designated as "Arm Architecture
Service Functions" and no portable discovery mechanism is provided for
standard hypervisor services, despite having a designated range of
function identifiers reserved by the specification.

In an attempt to avoid the need for additional firmware changes every
time a new function is added, introduce a UID to identify the service
provider as being compatible with KVM. Once this has been established,
additional services can be discovered via a feature bitmap.

Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
[maz: move code to its own file, plug it into PSCI]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209060932.212364-2-jianyong.wu@arm.com
2021-03-31 09:16:55 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 67c6bb56b6 firmware: smccc: Add SMCCC TRNG function call IDs
The ARM architected TRNG firmware interface, described in ARM spec
DEN0098, define an ARM SMCCC based interface to a true random number
generator, provided by firmware.

Add the definitions of the SMCCC functions as defined by the spec.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106103453.152275-2-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-01-20 12:31:43 +00:00
Stephen Boyd 1de111b51b KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED
According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.

 0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
 1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"

SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Note: SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED is 1 but isn't part of the SMCCC spec

Fixes: c118bbb527 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023154751.1973872-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 11:13:36 +00:00
Andrew Scull 0794a974d7 smccc: Use separate variables for args and results
Using the same register-bound variable for both arguments and results
means these values share a type. That type must allow the arguments to
be assigned to it and must also be assignable to the unsigned long
fields of struct arm_smccc_res.

This restriction on types causes compiler warnings when the argument
cannot be implicitly assigned to an unsigned long, for example the
pointers that are used in the KVM hyp interface.

By separating the arguments and results into their own variables, the
type constraint is lifted allowing the arguments to avoid the need for
any type conversion.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104643.2543892-17-ascull@google.com
2020-09-15 18:39:04 +01:00
Andrew Scull cf65016890 smccc: Define vendor hyp owned service call region
Vendor specific hypervisor services have their own region of function
identifiers reserved by SMCCC. Extend the list of owners to include this
case.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104643.2543892-16-ascull@google.com
2020-09-15 18:39:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 822ef14e9d ARM: SoC driver updates for v5.9
A couple of subsystems have their own subsystem maintainers but choose
 to have the code merged through the soc tree as upstream, as the code
 tends to be used across multiple SoCs or has SoC specific drivers itself:
 
  - memory controllers:
      Krzysztof Kozlowski takes ownership of the drivers/memory
      subsystem and its drivers, starting out with a set of cleanup
      patches.
      A larger driver for the Tegra memory controller that was accidentally
      missed for v5.8 is now added.
 
  - reset controllers:
      Only minor updates to drivers/reset this time
 
  - firmware:
      The "turris mox" firmware driver gains support for signed firmware blobs
      The tegra firmware driver gets extended to export some debug information
      Various updates to i.MX firmware drivers, mostly cosmetic
 
  - ARM SCMI/SCPI:
      A new mechanism for platform notifications is added, among a number
      of minor changes.
 
  - optee:
      Probing of the TEE bus is rewritten to better support detection of
      devices that depend on the tee-supplicant user space.
      A new firmware based trusted platform module (fTPM) driver is added
      based on OP-TEE
 
  - SoC attributes:
      A new driver is added to provide a generic soc_device for identifying
      a machine through the SMCCC ARCH_SOC_ID firmware interface rather than
      by probing SoC family specific registers.
      The series also contains some cleanups to the common soc_device code.
 
 There are also a number of updates to SoC specific drivers,
 the main ones are:
 
  - Mediatek cmdq driver gains a few in-kernel interfaces
 
  - Minor updates to Qualcomm RPMh, socinfo, rpm drivers, mostly adding
    support for additional SoC variants
 
  - The Qualcomm GENI core code gains interconnect path voting and
    performance level support, and integrating this into a number of
    device drivers.
 
  - A new driver for Samsung Exynos5800 voltage coupler for
 
  - Renesas RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC support gets added to a couple of SoC
    specific device drivers
 
  - Updates to the TI K3 Ring Accelerator driver
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Merge tag 'arm-drivers-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A couple of subsystems have their own subsystem maintainers but choose
  to have the code merged through the soc tree as upstream, as the code
  tends to be used across multiple SoCs or has SoC specific drivers
  itself:

   - memory controllers:

     Krzysztof Kozlowski takes ownership of the drivers/memory subsystem
     and its drivers, starting out with a set of cleanup patches.

     A larger driver for the Tegra memory controller that was
     accidentally missed for v5.8 is now added.

   - reset controllers:

     Only minor updates to drivers/reset this time

   - firmware:

     The "turris mox" firmware driver gains support for signed firmware
     blobs The tegra firmware driver gets extended to export some debug
     information Various updates to i.MX firmware drivers, mostly
     cosmetic

   - ARM SCMI/SCPI:

     A new mechanism for platform notifications is added, among a number
     of minor changes.

   - optee:

     Probing of the TEE bus is rewritten to better support detection of
     devices that depend on the tee-supplicant user space. A new
     firmware based trusted platform module (fTPM) driver is added based
     on OP-TEE

   - SoC attributes:

     A new driver is added to provide a generic soc_device for
     identifying a machine through the SMCCC ARCH_SOC_ID firmware
     interface rather than by probing SoC family specific registers.

     The series also contains some cleanups to the common soc_device
     code.

  There are also a number of updates to SoC specific drivers, the main
  ones are:

   - Mediatek cmdq driver gains a few in-kernel interfaces

   - Minor updates to Qualcomm RPMh, socinfo, rpm drivers, mostly adding
     support for additional SoC variants

   - The Qualcomm GENI core code gains interconnect path voting and
     performance level support, and integrating this into a number of
     device drivers.

   - A new driver for Samsung Exynos5800 voltage coupler for

   - Renesas RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC support gets added to a couple of SoC
     specific device drivers

   - Updates to the TI K3 Ring Accelerator driver"

* tag 'arm-drivers-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (164 commits)
  soc: qcom: geni: Fix unused label warning
  soc: qcom: smd-rpm: Fix kerneldoc
  memory: jz4780_nemc: Only request IO memory the driver will use
  soc: qcom: pdr: Reorder the PD state indication ack
  MAINTAINERS: Add Git repository for memory controller drivers
  memory: brcmstb_dpfe: Fix language typo
  memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Correct white space issues
  memory: samsung: exynos-srom: Correct alignment
  memory: pl172: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesis
  memory: of: Correct kerneldoc
  memory: omap-gpmc: Fix language typo
  memory: omap-gpmc: Correct white space issues
  memory: omap-gpmc: Use 'unsigned int' for consistency
  memory: omap-gpmc: Enclose macro argument usage in parenthesis
  memory: omap-gpmc: Correct kerneldoc
  memory: mvebu-devbus: Align with open parenthesis
  memory: mvebu-devbus: Add missing braces to all arms of if statement
  memory: bt1-l2-ctl: Add blank lines after declarations
  soc: TI knav_qmss: make symbol 'knav_acc_range_ops' static
  firmware: ti_sci: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  ...
2020-08-03 19:30:59 -07:00
Andrew Scull 7af9288515 smccc: Make constants available to assembly
Move constants out of the C-only section of the header next to the other
constants that are available to assembly.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618145511.69203-1-ascull@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-07 09:43:04 +01:00
Sudeep Holla 821b67fa46 firmware: smccc: Add ARCH_SOC_ID support
SMCCC v1.2 adds a new optional function SMCCC_ARCH_SOC_ID to obtain a
SiP defined SoC identification value. Add support for the same.

Also using the SoC bus infrastructure, let us expose the platform
specific SoC atrributes under sysfs.

There are various ways in which it can be represented in shortened form
for efficiency and ease of parsing for userspace. The chosen form is
described in the ABI document.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625095939.50861-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Cc: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2020-07-06 09:48:06 +01:00
Sudeep Holla 269fd61e15 firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init
Commit f2ae97062a ("firmware: smccc: Refactor SMCCC specific bits into
separate file") introduced the following build warning:

drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c:14:13: warning: no previous prototype for
	function 'arm_smccc_version_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
 void __init arm_smccc_version_init(u32 version, enum arm_smccc_conduit conduit)
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix the same by adding the missing prototype in arm-smccc.h

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521110836.57252-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-21 14:07:37 +01:00
Sudeep Holla a4fb174651 firmware: smccc: Add function to fetch SMCCC version
For backward compatibility reasons, PSCI maintains SMCCC version as
SMCCC didn't provide ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID until v1.1.

PSCI initialises both the SMCCC version and conduit. Similar to the
conduit, let us provide accessors to fetch the SMCCC version also so
that other SMCCC v1.1+ features can use it.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518091222.27467-7-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-20 19:10:37 +01:00
Sudeep Holla 0441bfe7f0 firmware: smccc: Add the definition for SMCCCv1.2 version/error codes
Add the definition for SMCCC v1.2 version and new error code added.
While at it, also add a note that ARM DEN 0070A is deprecated and is
now merged into the main SMCCC specification(ARM DEN 0028C).

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518091222.27467-4-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-20 19:10:37 +01:00
Sudeep Holla 15c704ab62 firmware: smccc: Update link to latest SMCCC specification
The current link gets redirected to the revision B published in November
2016 though it actually points to the original revision A published in
June 2013.

Let us update the link to point to the latest version, so that it
doesn't get stale anytime soon. Currently it points to v1.2 published in
March 2020(i.e. DEN0028C).

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@st.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518091222.27467-3-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-20 19:10:37 +01:00
Steven Price 541625ac47 arm/arm64: Provide a wrapper for SMCCC 1.1 calls
SMCCC 1.1 calls may use either HVC or SMC depending on the PSCI
conduit. Rather than coding this in every call site, provide a macro
which uses the correct instruction. The macro also handles the case
where no conduit is configured/available returning a not supported error
in res, along with returning the conduit used for the call.

This allow us to remove some duplicated code and will be useful later
when adding paravirtualized time hypervisor calls.

Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 19:20:30 +01:00
Steven Price b48c1a45a1 KVM: arm64: Implement PV_TIME_FEATURES call
This provides a mechanism for querying which paravirtualized time
features are available in this hypervisor.

Also add the header file which defines the ABI for the paravirtualized
time features we're about to add.

Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 19:20:27 +01:00
Mark Rutland 6b7fe77c33 arm/arm64: smccc/psci: add arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()
SMCCC callers are currently amassing a collection of enums for the SMCCC
conduit, and are having to dig into the PSCI driver's internals in order
to figure out what to do.

Let's clean this up, with common SMCCC_CONDUIT_* definitions, and an
arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() helper that abstracts the PSCI driver's
internal state.

We can kill off the PSCI_CONDUIT_* definitions once we've migrated users
over to the new interface.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-10-14 10:55:13 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9c92ab6191 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this software is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public
  license version 2 as published by the free software foundation and
  may be copied distributed and modified under those terms this
  program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
  without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
  merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 285 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141900.642774971@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 755a8bf557 arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Handle function result as parameters
If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines:

	extern u64 foo(void);

	void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res)
	{
		arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res);
	}

they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as:

	0000000000000588 <bar>:
	 588:   a9be7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-32]!
	 58c:   910003fd        mov     x29, sp
	 590:   f9000bf3        str     x19, [sp, #16]
	 594:   aa0003f3        mov     x19, x0
	 598:   aa1e03e0        mov     x0, x30
	 59c:   94000000        bl      0 <_mcount>
	 5a0:   94000000        bl      0 <foo>
	 5a4:   aa0003e1        mov     x1, x0
	 5a8:   d4000003        smc     #0x0
	 5ac:   b4000073        cbz     x19, 5b8 <bar+0x30>
	 5b0:   a9000660        stp     x0, x1, [x19]
	 5b4:   a9010e62        stp     x2, x3, [x19, #16]
	 5b8:   f9400bf3        ldr     x19, [sp, #16]
	 5bc:   a8c27bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #32
	 5c0:   d65f03c0        ret
	 5c4:   d503201f        nop

The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value,
and we end up calling the wrong secure service.

A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning
anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result:

	0000000000000588 <bar>:
	 588:   a9be7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-32]!
	 58c:   910003fd        mov     x29, sp
	 590:   f9000bf3        str     x19, [sp, #16]
	 594:   aa0003f3        mov     x19, x0
	 598:   aa1e03e0        mov     x0, x30
	 59c:   94000000        bl      0 <_mcount>
	 5a0:   94000000        bl      0 <foo>
	 5a4:   aa0003e1        mov     x1, x0
	 5a8:   d28175a0        mov     x0, #0xbad
	 5ac:   d4000003        smc     #0x0
	 5b0:   b4000073        cbz     x19, 5bc <bar+0x34>
	 5b4:   a9000660        stp     x0, x1, [x19]
	 5b8:   a9010e62        stp     x2, x3, [x19, #16]
	 5bc:   f9400bf3        ldr     x19, [sp, #16]
	 5c0:   a8c27bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #32
	 5c4:   d65f03c0        ret

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-08-30 14:18:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 1d8f574708 arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Make return values unsigned long
An unfortunate consequence of having a strong typing for the input
values to the SMC call is that it also affects the type of the
return values, limiting r0 to 32 bits and r{1,2,3} to whatever
was passed as an input.

Let's turn everything into "unsigned long", which satisfies the
requirements of both architectures, and allows for the full
range of return values.

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-08-29 11:42:20 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 8e2906245f arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
In order for the kernel to protect itself, let's call the SSBD mitigation
implemented by the higher exception level (either hypervisor or firmware)
on each transition between userspace and kernel.

We must take the PSCI conduit into account in order to target the
right exception level, hence the introduction of a runtime patching
callback.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier eff0e9e107 arm/arm64: smccc: Add SMCCC-specific return codes
We've so far used the PSCI return codes for SMCCC because they
were extremely similar. But with the new ARM DEN 0070A specification,
"NOT_REQUIRED" (-2) is clashing with PSCI's "PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS".

Let's bite the bullet and add SMCCC specific return codes. Users
can be repainted as and when required.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:30:44 +01:00
Marc Zyngier f2d3b2e875 arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitive
One of the major improvement of SMCCC v1.1 is that it only clobbers
the first 4 registers, both on 32 and 64bit. This means that it
becomes very easy to provide an inline version of the SMC call
primitive, and avoid performing a function call to stash the
registers that would otherwise be clobbered by SMCCC v1.0.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:15 +00:00
Marc Zyngier ded4c39e93 arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantity
Function identifiers are a 32bit, unsigned quantity. But we never
tell so to the compiler, resulting in the following:

 4ac:   b26187e0        mov     x0, #0xffffffff80000001

We thus rely on the firmware narrowing it for us, which is not
always a reasonable expectation.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:13 +00:00
Marc Zyngier 6167ec5c91 arm64: KVM: Report SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support
A new feature of SMCCC 1.1 is that it offers firmware-based CPU
workarounds. In particular, SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 provides
BP hardening for CVE-2017-5715.

If the host has some mitigation for this issue, report that
we deal with it using SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, as we apply the
host workaround on every guest exit.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:05 +00:00
Marc Zyngier 09e6be12ef arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1
The new SMC Calling Convention (v1.1) allows for a reduced overhead
when calling into the firmware, and provides a new feature discovery
mechanism.

Make it visible to KVM guests.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-02-06 22:54:01 +00:00
Will Deacon 3046ec674d ARM: smccc: Update HVC comment to describe new quirk parameter
Commit 680a0873e1 ("arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameter") added
a new "quirk" parameter to the SMC and HVC SMCCC backends, but only
updated the comment for the SMC version. This patch adds the new
paramater to the comment describing the HVC version too.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-08 14:54:12 +00:00
Andy Gross 82bcd08702 firmware: qcom: scm: Fix interrupted SCM calls
This patch adds a Qualcomm specific quirk to the arm_smccc_smc call.

On Qualcomm ARM64 platforms, the SMC call can return before it has
completed.  If this occurs, the call can be restarted, but it requires
using the returned session ID value from the interrupted SMC call.

The quirk stores off the session ID from the interrupted call in the
quirk structure so that it can be used by the caller.

This patch folds in a fix given by Sricharan R:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/28/272

Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-03 18:46:33 +00:00
Andy Gross 680a0873e1 arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameter
This patch adds a quirk parameter to the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) calls.
The quirk structure allows for specialized SMC operations due to SoC
specific requirements.  The current arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) is renamed and
macros are used instead to specify the standard arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) or
the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc)_quirk function.

This patch and partial implementation was suggested by Will Deacon.

Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-02-03 18:46:33 +00:00
Jens Wiklander 98dd64f34f ARM: 8478/2: arm/arm64: add arm-smccc
Adds helpers to do SMC and HVC based on ARM SMC Calling Convention.
CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC is enabled for architectures that may support the
SMC or HVC instruction. It's the responsibility of the caller to know if
the SMC instruction is supported by the platform.

This patch doesn't provide an implementation of the declared functions.
Later patches will bring in implementations and set
CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC for ARM and ARM64 respectively.

Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-04 16:19:57 +00:00