Commit Graph

20241 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra ab992dc38f watchdog: Fix merge 'conflict'
Two watchdog changes that came through different trees had a non
conflicting conflict, that is, one changed the semantics of a variable
but no actual code conflict happened. So the merge appeared fine, but
the resulting code did not behave as expected.

Commit 195daf665a ("watchdog: enable the new user interface of the
watchdog mechanism") changes the semantics of watchdog_user_enabled,
which thereafter is only used by the functions introduced by
b3738d2932 ("watchdog: Add watchdog enable/disable all functions").

There further appears to be a distinct lack of serialization between
setting and using watchdog_enabled, so perhaps we should wrap the
{en,dis}able_all() things in watchdog_proc_mutex.

This patch fixes a s2r failure reported by Michal; which I cannot
readily explain. But this does make the code internally consistent
again.

Reported-and-tested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-05-18 10:08:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 14db1e8dc0 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: a suspend/resume related regression fix, and an RT priority
  boosting fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix regression in cpuset_cpu_inactive() for suspend
  sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()
2015-05-15 12:42:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ef4a293a44 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly tooling fixes, but also a lockdep annotation fix, a PMU event
  list fix and a new model addition"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/liblockdep: Fix compilation error
  tools/liblockdep: Fix linker error in case of cross compile
  perf tools: Use getconf to determine number of online CPUs
  tools: Fix tools/vm build
  perf/x86/rapl: Enable Broadwell-U RAPL support
  perf/x86/intel: Fix SLM cache event list
  perf: Annotate inherited event ctx->mutex recursion
2015-05-15 12:38:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9d88f22a81 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two patches from the irq departement:

   - a simple fix to make dummy_irq_chip usable for wakeup scenarios

   - removal of the gic arch_extn hackery.  Now that all users are
     converted we really want to get rid of the interface so people wont
     come up with new use cases"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip: gic: Drop support for gic_arch_extn
  genirq: Set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag for dummy_irq_chip
2015-05-09 14:59:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 95f3b1f4b1 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A simple fix to actually shut down a detached device instead of
  keeping it active"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clockevents: Shutdown detached clockevent device
2015-05-09 14:57:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 26b293e854 The newly added ftrace_print_array_seq() function had a bug in it. Luckily,
the only user of it didn't make the 4.1 merge window. But the helper
 function should be fixed before 4.2 when the users start coming in.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "The newly added ftrace_print_array_seq() function had a bug in it.
  Luckily, the only user of it didn't make the 4.1 merge window.

  But the helper function should be fixed before 4.2 when the users
  start coming in"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Make ftrace_print_array_seq compute buf_len
2015-05-08 18:22:05 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 8b10c5e2b5 perf: Annotate inherited event ctx->mutex recursion
While fuzzing Sasha tripped over another ctx->mutex recursion lockdep
splat. Annotate this.

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:59:40 +02:00
Omar Sandoval 533445c6e5 sched/core: Fix regression in cpuset_cpu_inactive() for suspend
Commit 3c18d447b3 ("sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in
cpuset_cpu_inactive()"), a SCHED_DEADLINE bugfix, had a logic error that
caused a regression in setting a CPU inactive during suspend. I ran into
this when a program was failing pthread_setaffinity_np() with EINVAL after
a suspend+wake up.

A simple reproducer:

	$ ./a.out
	sched_setaffinity: Success
	$ systemctl suspend
	$ ./a.out
	sched_setaffinity: Invalid argument

... where ./a.out is:

	#define _GNU_SOURCE
	#include <errno.h>
	#include <sched.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <unistd.h>

	int main(void)
	{
		long num_cores;
		cpu_set_t cpu_set;
		int ret;

		num_cores = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
		CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
		CPU_SET(num_cores - 1, &cpu_set);
		errno = 0;
		ret = sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(cpu_set), &cpu_set);
		perror("sched_setaffinity");
		return ret ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

The mistake is that suspend is handled in the action ==
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN case of the switch statement in
cpuset_cpu_inactive().

However, the commit in question masked out CPU_TASKS_FROZEN
from the action, making this case dead.

The fix is straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 3c18d447b3 ("sched/core: Check for available DL bandwidth in cpuset_cpu_inactive()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1cb5ecb3d6543c38cce5790387f336f54ec8e2bc.1430733960.git.osandov@osandov.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:53:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 0782e63bc6 sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()
Ronny reported that the following scenario is not handled correctly:

	T1 (prio = 10)
	   lock(rtmutex);

	T2 (prio = 20)
	   lock(rtmutex)
	      boost T1

	T1 (prio = 20)
	   sys_set_scheduler(prio = 30)
	   T1 prio = 30
	   ....
	   sys_set_scheduler(prio = 10)
	   T1 prio = 30

The last step is wrong as T1 should now be back at prio 20.

Commit c365c292d0 ("sched: Consider pi boosting in setscheduler()")
only handles the case where a boosted tasks tries to lower its
priority.

Fix it by taking the new effective priority into account for the
decision whether a change of the priority is required.

Reported-by: Ronny Meeus <ronny.meeus@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Fixes: c365c292d0 ("sched: Consider pi boosting in setscheduler()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1505051806060.4225@nanos
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-08 11:53:55 +02:00
Alex Bennée ac01ce1410 tracing: Make ftrace_print_array_seq compute buf_len
The only caller to this function (__print_array) was getting it wrong by
passing the array length instead of buffer length. As the element size
was already being passed for other reasons it seems reasonable to push
the calculation of buffer length into the function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430320727-14582-1-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-06 23:03:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 02f0f5721e Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "An RCU Kconfig fix that eliminates an annoying interactive kconfig
  question for CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rcu: Control grace-period delays directly from value
2015-05-06 10:26:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6c3c1eb3c3 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Receive packet length needs to be adjust by 2 on RX to accomodate
    the two padding bytes in altera_tse driver.  From Vlastimil Setka.

 2) If rx frame is dropped due to out of memory in macb driver, we leave
    the receive ring descriptors in an undefined state.  From Punnaiah
    Choudary Kalluri

 3) Some netlink subsystems erroneously signal NLM_F_MULTI.  That is
    only for dumps.  Fix from Nicolas Dichtel.

 4) Fix mis-use of raw rt->rt_pmtu value in ipv4, one must always go via
    the ipv4_mtu() helper.  From Herbert Xu.

 5) Fix null deref in bridge netfilter, and miscalculated lengths in
    jump/goto nf_tables verdicts.  From Florian Westphal.

 6) Unhash ping sockets properly.

 7) Software implementation of BPF divide did 64/32 rather than 64/64
    bit divide.  The JITs got it right.  Fix from Alexei Starovoitov.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (30 commits)
  ipv4: Missing sk_nulls_node_init() in ping_unhash().
  net: fec: Fix RGMII-ID mode
  net/mlx4_en: Schedule napi when RX buffers allocation fails
  netxen_nic: use spin_[un]lock_bh around tx_clean_lock
  net/mlx4_core: Fix unaligned accesses
  mlx4_en: Use correct loop cursor in error path.
  cxgb4: Fix MC1 memory offset calculation
  bnx2x: Delay during kdump load
  net: Fix Kernel Panic in bonding driver debugfs file: rlb_hash_table
  net: dsa: Fix scope of eeprom-length property
  net: macb: Fix race condition in driver when Rx frame is dropped
  hv_netvsc: Fix a bug in netvsc_start_xmit()
  altera_tse: Correct rx packet length
  mlx4: Fix tx ring affinity_mask creation
  tipc: fix problem with parallel link synchronization mechanism
  tipc: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  bridge/nl: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  bridge/mdb: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  net: sched: act_connmark: don't zap skb->nfct
  trivial: net: systemport: bcmsysport.h: fix 0x0x prefix
  ...
2015-05-01 20:51:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4a152c3913 Power management and ACPI fixes for v4.1-rc2
- Fix for a regression in the cpuidle core introduced by one of
    the recent commits in the clockevents_notify() removal series
    that put a call to a function which had to be executed with
    disabled interrupts into a code path running with enabled
    interrupts (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Fix for a build problem in ACPICA (with GCC 4.5) introduced by one
    of the recent ACPICA tools commits that added a duplicate typedef
    to one of the ACPICA's header files by mistake (Olaf Hering).
 
  - Fix for a regression in the ACPI SBS (Smart Battery Subsystem)
    driver introduced during the 3.18 development cycle causing the
    smart battery manager to be marked as not present when it should
    be marked as present (Chris Bainbridge).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Three regression fixes this time, one for a recent regression in the
  cpuidle core affecting multiple systems, one for an inadvertently
  added duplicate typedef in ACPICA that breaks compilation with GCC 4.5
  and one for an ACPI Smart Battery Subsystem driver regression
  introduced during the 3.18 cycle (stable-candidate).

  Specifics:

   - Fix for a regression in the cpuidle core introduced by one of the
     recent commits in the clockevents_notify() removal series that put
     a call to a function which had to be executed with disabled
     interrupts into a code path running with enabled interrupts (Rafael
     J Wysocki)

   - Fix for a build problem in ACPICA (with GCC 4.5) introduced by one
     of the recent ACPICA tools commits that added a duplicate typedef
     to one of the ACPICA's header files by mistake (Olaf Hering)

   - Fix for a regression in the ACPI SBS (Smart Battery Subsystem)
     driver introduced during the 3.18 development cycle causing the
     smart battery manager to be marked as not present when it should be
     marked as present (Chris Bainbridge)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts
  ACPI / SBS: Enable battery manager when present
  ACPICA: remove duplicate u8 typedef
2015-04-30 14:23:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9dbbe3cfc3 Remove from guest code the handling of task migration during a
pvclock read; instead use the correct protocol in KVM.
 
 This removes the need for task migration notifiers in core
 scheduler code.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Remove from guest code the handling of task migration during a pvclock
  read; instead use the correct protocol in KVM.

  This removes the need for task migration notifiers in core scheduler
  code"

[ The scheduler people really hated the migration notifiers, so this was
  kind of required  - Linus ]

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  x86: pvclock: Really remove the sched notifier for cross-cpu migrations
  kvm: x86: fix kvmclock update protocol
2015-04-30 09:44:04 -07:00
David Howells 9c4249c8e0 modsign: change default key details
Change default key details to be more obviously unspecified.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-30 09:35:41 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki df8d9eeadd cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts
Commit 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot
control function) replaced clockevents_notify() invocations in
cpuidle_idle_call() with direct calls to tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit(), but it overlooked the fact that
interrupts were already enabled before calling the latter which
led to functional breakage on systems using idle states with the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set.

Fix that by moving the invocations of tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit() down into cpuidle_enter_state() where
interrupts are still disabled when tick_broadcast_exit() is
called.  Also ensure that interrupts will be disabled before
running tick_broadcast_exit() even if they have been enabled by
the idle state's ->enter callback.  Trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
that case, as we generally don't want that to happen for states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set.

Fixes: 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function)
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-04-29 15:19:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 14bc84ce0b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "One additional new feature for 4.1, a new PRNG based on SHA-512 for
  the zcrypt driver.

  Two memory management related changes, the page table reallocation for
  KVM is removed, and with file ptes gone the encoding of page table
  entries is improved.

  And three bug fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/zcrypt: Introduce new SHA-512 based Pseudo Random Generator.
  s390/mm: change swap pte encoding and pgtable cleanup
  s390/mm: correct transfer of dirty & young bits in __pmd_to_pte
  s390/bpf: add dependency to z196 features
  s390/3215: free memory in error path
  s390/kvm: remove delayed reallocation of page tables for KVM
  kexec: allocate the kexec control page with KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
2015-04-28 09:58:46 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov 876a7ae65b bpf: fix 64-bit divide
ALU64_DIV instruction should be dividing 64-bit by 64-bit,
whereas do_div() does 64-bit by 32-bit divide.
x64 and arm64 JITs correctly implement 64 by 64 unsigned divide.
llvm BPF backend emits code assuming that ALU64_DIV does 64 by 64.

Fixes: 89aa075832 ("net: sock: allow eBPF programs to be attached to sockets")
Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-27 23:11:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 73459e2a1a x86: pvclock: Really remove the sched notifier for cross-cpu migrations
This reverts commits 0a4e6be9ca
and 80f7fdb1c7.

The task migration notifier was originally introduced in order to support
the pvclock vsyscall with non-synchronized TSC, but KVM only supports it
with synchronized TSC.  Hence, on KVM the race condition is only needed
due to a bad implementation on the host side, and even then it's so rare
that it's mostly theoretical.

As far as KVM is concerned it's possible to fix the host, avoiding the
additional complexity in the vDSO and the (re)introduction of the task
migration notifier.

Xen, on the other hand, hasn't yet implemented vsyscall support at
all, so we do not care about its plans for non-synchronized TSC.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-27 15:49:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9ec3a646fe Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
Viresh Kumar 149aabcc44 clockevents: Shutdown detached clockevent device
A clockevent device is marked DETACHED when it is replaced by another
clockevent device.

The device is shutdown properly for drivers that implement legacy
->set_mode() callback, as we call ->set_mode() for CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED
as well.

But for the new per-state callback interface, we skip shutting down the
device, as we thought its an internal state change. That wasn't correct.

The effect is that the device is left programmed in oneshot or periodic
mode.

Fall-back to 'case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN', to shutdown the device.

Fixes: bd624d75db "clockevents: Introduce mode specific callbacks"
Reported-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/eef0a91c51b74d4e52c8e5a95eca27b5a0563f07.1428650683.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-24 21:01:48 +02:00
Roger Quadros 10a50f1ab5 genirq: Set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag for dummy_irq_chip
Without this system suspend is broken on systems that have
drivers calling enable/disable_irq_wake() for interrupts based off
the dummy irq hook. (e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c)

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/552E1DD3.4040106@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-24 20:57:06 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 7e01b5acd8 kexec: allocate the kexec control page with KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
Introduce KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP to allow the architecture code
to override the gfp flags of the allocation for the kexec control
page. The loop in kimage_alloc_normal_control_pages allocates pages
with GFP_KERNEL until a page is found that happens to have an
address smaller than the KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT. On systems
with a large memory size but a small KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
the loop will keep allocating memory until the oom killer steps in.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-04-23 16:52:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 27cf3a16b2 Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Seven audit patches for v4.1, all bug fixes.

  The largest, and perhaps most significant commit helps resolve some
  memory pressure issues related to the inode cache and audit, there are
  also a few small commits which help resolve some timing issues with
  the audit log queue, and the rest fall into the always popular "code
  clean-up" category.

  In general, nothing really substantial, just a nice set of maintenance
  patches"

* 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: Remove condition which always evaluates to false
  audit: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
  audit: consolidate handling of mm->exe_file
  audit: code clean up
  audit: don't reset working wait time accidentally with auditd
  audit: don't lose set wait time on first successful call to audit_log_start()
  audit: move the tree pruning to a dedicated thread
2015-04-22 14:49:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4f2112351b This adds three fixes for the tracing code.
The first is a bug when ftrace_dump_on_oops is triggered in atomic context
 and function graph tracer is the tracer that is being reported.
 
 The second fix is bad parsing of the trace_events from the kernel
 command line, where it would ignore specific events if the system
 name is used with defining the event(it enables all events within the
 system).
 
 The last one is a fix to the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), where a check was missing
 to see if the ptr was incremented to the end of the string, but the loop
 increments it again and can miss the nul delimiter to stop processing.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This adds three fixes for the tracing code.

  The first is a bug when ftrace_dump_on_oops is triggered in atomic
  context and function graph tracer is the tracer that is being
  reported.

  The second fix is bad parsing of the trace_events from the kernel
  command line, where it would ignore specific events if the system name
  is used with defining the event(it enables all events within the
  system).

  The last one is a fix to the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), where a check was
  missing to see if the ptr was incremented to the end of the string,
  but the loop increments it again and can miss the nul delimiter to
  stop processing"

* tag 'trace-v4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix possible out of bounds memory access when parsing enums
  tracing: Fix incorrect enabling of trace events by boot cmdline
  tracing: Handle ftrace_dump() atomic context in graph_trace_open()
2015-04-22 11:27:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 15ce2658dd Quentin opened a can of worms by adding extable entry checking to modpost,
but most architectures seem fixed now.  Thanks to all involved.
 
 Last minute rebase because I noticed a "[PATCH]" had snuck into a commit
 message somehow.
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
 "Quentin opened a can of worms by adding extable entry checking to
  modpost, but most architectures seem fixed now.  Thanks to all
  involved.

  Last minute rebase because I noticed a "[PATCH]" had snuck into a
  commit message somehow"

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  modpost: don't emit section mismatch warnings for compiler optimizations
  modpost: expand pattern matching to support substring matches
  modpost: do not try to match the SHT_NUL section.
  modpost: fix extable entry size calculation.
  modpost: fix inverted logic in is_extable_fault_address().
  modpost: handle -ffunction-sections
  modpost: Whitelist .text.fixup and .exception.text
  params: handle quotes properly for values not of form foo="bar".
  modpost: document the use of struct section_check.
  modpost: handle relocations mismatch in __ex_table.
  scripts: add check_extable.sh script.
  modpost: mismatch_handler: retrieve tosym information only when needed.
  modpost: factorize symbol pretty print in get_pretty_name().
  modpost: add handler function pointer to sectioncheck.
  modpost: add .sched.text and .kprobes.text to the TEXT_SECTIONS list.
  modpost: add strict white-listing when referencing sections.
  module: do not print allocation-fail warning on bogus user buffer size
  kernel/module.c: fix typos in message about unused symbols
2015-04-22 09:49:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1fc149933f Char/Misc driver patches for 4.1-rc1
Here's the big char/misc driver patchset for 4.1-rc1.
 
 Lots of different driver subsystem updates here, nothing major, full
 details are in the shortlog below.
 
 All of this has been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big char/misc driver patchset for 4.1-rc1.

  Lots of different driver subsystem updates here, nothing major, full
  details are in the shortlog.

  All of this has been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'char-misc-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (133 commits)
  mei: trace: remove unused TRACE_SYSTEM_STRING
  DTS: ARM: OMAP3-N900: Add lis3lv02d support
  Documentation: DT: lis302: update wakeup binding
  lis3lv02d: DT: add wakeup unit 2 and wakeup threshold
  lis3lv02d: DT: use s32 to support negative values
  Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: correctly handle num_pages>INT_MAX case
  Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: correctly handle val.freeram<num_pages case
  mei: replace check for connection instead of transitioning
  mei: use mei_cl_is_connected consistently
  mei: fix mei_poll operation
  hv_vmbus: Add gradually increased delay for retries in vmbus_post_msg()
  Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: survive ballooning request with num_pages=0
  Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: eliminate jumps in piecewiese linear floor function
  Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: do not online pages in offline blocks
  hv: remove the per-channel workqueue
  hv: don't schedule new works in vmbus_onoffer()/vmbus_onoffer_rescind()
  hv: run non-blocking message handlers in the dispatch tasklet
  coresight: moving to new "hwtracing" directory
  coresight-tmc: Adding a status interface to sysfs
  coresight: remove the unnecessary configuration coresight-default-sink
  ...
2015-04-21 09:42:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 41d5e08ea8 TTY/Serial patches for 4.1-rc1
Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 4.1-rc1.
 
 It was delayed for a bit due to some questions surrounding some of the
 console command line parsing changes that are in here.  There's still
 one tiny regression for people who were previously putting multiple
 console command lines and expecting them all to be ignored for some odd
 reason, but Peter is working on fixing that.  If not, I'll send a revert
 for the offending patch, but I have faith that Peter can address it.
 
 Other than the console work here, there's the usual serial driver
 updates and changes, and a buch of 8250 reworks to try to make that
 driver easier to maintain over time, and have it support more devices in
 the future.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 4.1-rc1.

  It was delayed for a bit due to some questions surrounding some of the
  console command line parsing changes that are in here.  There's still
  one tiny regression for people who were previously putting multiple
  console command lines and expecting them all to be ignored for some
  odd reason, but Peter is working on fixing that.  If not, I'll send a
  revert for the offending patch, but I have faith that Peter can
  address it.

  Other than the console work here, there's the usual serial driver
  updates and changes, and a buch of 8250 reworks to try to make that
  driver easier to maintain over time, and have it support more devices
  in the future.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (119 commits)
  n_gsm: Drop unneeded cast on netdev_priv
  sc16is7xx: expose RTS inversion in RS-485 mode
  serial: 8250_pci: port failed after wakeup from S3
  earlycon: 8250: Document kernel command line options
  earlycon: 8250: Fix command line regression
  earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride
  tty: clean up the tty time logic a bit
  serial: 8250_dw: only get the clock rate in one place
  serial: 8250_dw: remove useless ACPI ID check
  dmaengine: hsu: move memory allocation to GFP_NOWAIT
  dmaengine: hsu: remove redundant pieces of code
  serial: 8250_pci: add Intel Tangier support
  dmaengine: hsu: add Intel Tangier PCI ID
  serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula for Intel MID
  serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula
  tty: cpm_uart: replace CONFIG_8xx by CONFIG_CPM1
  serial: jsm: some off by one bugs
  serial: xuartps: Fix check in console_setup().
  serial: xuartps: Get rid of register access macros.
  serial: xuartps: Fix iobase use.
  ...
2015-04-21 09:33:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5224b9613b smp: Fix error case handling in smp_call_function_*()
Commit 8053871d0f ("smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async()
locking") fixed the locking for the asynchronous smp-call case, but in
the process of moving the lock handling around, one of the error cases
ended up not unlocking the call data at all.

This went unnoticed on x86, because this is a "caller is buggy" case,
where the caller is trying to call a non-existent CPU.  But apparently
ARM does that (at least under qemu-arm).  Bindly doing cross-cpu calls
to random CPU's that aren't even online seems a bit fishy, but the error
handling was clearly not correct.

Simply add the missing "csd_unlock()" to the error path.

Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Analyzed-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-19 13:19:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 396c9df223 Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: an smp-call fix and a lockdep fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async() locking
  lockdep: Make print_lock() robust against concurrent release
2015-04-18 11:23:42 -04:00
Ingo Molnar cb0f3f320d Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/urgent
Pull RCU fix from Paul E. McKenney:

 "This series contains a single change that fixes Kconfig asking pointless
  questions."

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-18 14:49:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 388f997620 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix verifier memory corruption and other bugs in BPF layer, from
    Alexei Starovoitov.

 2) Add a conservative fix for doing BPF properly in the BPF classifier
    of the packet scheduler on ingress.  Also from Alexei.

 3) The SKB scrubber should not clear out the packet MARK and security
    label, from Herbert Xu.

 4) Fix oops on rmmod in stmmac driver, from Bryan O'Donoghue.

 5) Pause handling is not correct in the stmmac driver because it
    doesn't take into consideration the RX and TX fifo sizes.  From
    Vince Bridgers.

 6) Failure path missing unlock in FOU driver, from Wang Cong.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (44 commits)
  net: dsa: use DEVICE_ATTR_RW to declare temp1_max
  netns: remove BUG_ONs from net_generic()
  IB/ipoib: Fix ndo_get_iflink
  sfc: Fix memcpy() with const destination compiler warning.
  altera tse: Fix network-delays and -retransmissions after high throughput.
  net: remove unused 'dev' argument from netif_needs_gso()
  act_mirred: Fix bogus header when redirecting from VLAN
  inet_diag: fix access to tcp cc information
  tcp: tcp_get_info() should fetch socket fields once
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Add missing initialization in mv88e6xxx_set_port_state()
  skbuff: Do not scrub skb mark within the same name space
  Revert "net: Reset secmark when scrubbing packet"
  bpf: fix two bugs in verification logic when accessing 'ctx' pointer
  bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsets
  stmmac: Configure Flow Control to work correctly based on rxfifo size
  stmmac: Enable unicast pause frame detect in GMAC Register 6
  stmmac: Read tx-fifo-depth and rx-fifo-depth from the devicetree
  stmmac: Add defines and documentation for enabling flow control
  stmmac: Add properties for transmit and receive fifo sizes
  stmmac: fix oops on rmmod after assigning ip addr
  ...
2015-04-17 16:31:08 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 3193899d4d tracing: Fix possible out of bounds memory access when parsing enums
The code that replaces the enum names with the enum values in the
tracepoints' format files could possible miss the end of string nul
character. This was caused by processing things like backslashes, quotes
and other tokens. After processing the tokens, a check for the nul
character needed to be done before continuing the loop, because the loop
incremented the pointer before doing the check, which could bypass the nul
character.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/552E661D.5060502@oracle.com

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> # via KASan
Tested-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Fixes: 0c564a538a "tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro to map enums to their values"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-04-17 10:34:43 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso 11163348a2 oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
sync_buffer() needs the mmap_sem for two distinct operations, both only
occurring upon user context switch handling:

 1) Dealing with the exe_file.

 2) Adding the dcookie data as we need to lookup the vma that
   backs it. This is done via add_sample() and add_data().

This patch isolates 1), for it will no longer need the mmap_sem for
serialization.  However, for now, make of the more standard
get_mm_exe_file(), requiring only holding the mmap_sem to read the value,
and relying on reference counting to make sure that the exe file won't
dissappear underneath us while doing the get dcookie.

As a consequence, for 2) we move the mmap_sem locking into where we really
need it, in lookup_dcookie().  The benefits are twofold: reduce mmap_sem
hold times, and cleaner code.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export get_mm_exe_file for arch/x86/oprofile/oprofile.ko]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:11 -04:00
Andrey Ryabinin 9d796e6623 gcov: fix softlockups
gcov profiling if enabled with other heavy compile-time instrumentation
like KASan could trigger following softlockups:

  NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [swapper/0:1]
  Modules linked in:
  irq event stamp: 22823276
  hardirqs last  enabled at (22823275): [<ffffffff86e8d10d>] mutex_lock_nested+0x7d9/0x930
  hardirqs last disabled at (22823276): [<ffffffff86e9521d>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
  softirqs last  enabled at (22823172): [<ffffffff811ed969>] __do_softirq+0x4db/0x729
  softirqs last disabled at (22823167): [<ffffffff811edfcf>] irq_exit+0x7d/0x15b
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W       3.19.0-05245-gbb33326-dirty #3
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5.1-0-g8936dbb-20141113_115728-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
  task: ffff88006cba8000 ti: ffff88006cbb0000 task.ti: ffff88006cbb0000
  RIP: kasan_mem_to_shadow+0x1e/0x1f
  Call Trace:
    strcmp+0x28/0x70
    get_node_by_name+0x66/0x99
    gcov_event+0x4f/0x69e
    gcov_enable_events+0x54/0x7b
    gcov_fs_init+0xf8/0x134
    do_one_initcall+0x1b2/0x288
    kernel_init_freeable+0x467/0x580
    kernel_init+0x15/0x18b
    ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks

Fix this by sticking cond_resched() in gcov_enable_events().

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:08 -04:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 230633d109 kernel/sysctl.c: detect overflows when converting to int
When converting unsigned long to int overflows may occur.  These currently
are not detected when writing to the sysctl file system.

E.g. on a system where int has 32 bits and long has 64 bits
  echo 0x800001234 > /proc/sys/kernel/threads-max
has the same effect as
  echo 0x1234 > /proc/sys/kernel/threads-max

The patch adds the missing check in do_proc_dointvec_conv.

With the patch an overflow will result in an error EINVAL when writing to
the the sysctl file system.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:08 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso 6e399cd144 prctl: avoid using mmap_sem for exe_file serialization
Oleg cleverly suggested using xchg() to set the new mm->exe_file instead
of calling set_mm_exe_file() which requires some form of serialization --
mmap_sem in this case.  For archs that do not have atomic rmw instructions
we still fallback to a spinlock alternative, so this should always be
safe.  As such, we only need the mmap_sem for looking up the backing
vm_file, which can be done sharing the lock.  Naturally, this means we
need to manually deal with both the new and old file reference counting,
and we need not worry about the MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED bits, which can
probably be deleted in the future anyway.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:07 -04:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 90f31d0ea8 mm: rcu-protected get_mm_exe_file()
This patch removes mm->mmap_sem from mm->exe_file read side.
Also it kills dup_mm_exe_file() and moves exe_file duplication into
dup_mmap() where both mmap_sems are locked.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:07 -04:00
Heinrich Schuchardt 16db3d3f11 kernel/sysctl.c: threads-max observe limits
Users can change the maximum number of threads by writing to
/proc/sys/kernel/threads-max.

With the patch the value entered is checked against the same limits that
apply when fork_init is called.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:07 -04:00
Heinrich Schuchardt ac1b398de1 kernel/fork.c: avoid division by zero
PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the
THREAD_SIZE.

E.g.  architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096.
This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads.

With 32-bit calculation there is no solution which delivers valid results
for all possible combinations of the parameters.  The code is only called
once.  Hence a 64-bit calculation can be used as solution.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use clamp_t(), per Oleg]
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:07 -04:00
Heinrich Schuchardt ff691f6e03 kernel/fork.c: new function for max_threads
PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the
THREAD_SIZE.

E.g.  architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096.
This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads.

With this patch the buggy code is moved to a separate function
set_max_threads.  The error is not fixed.

After fixing the problem in a separate patch the new function can be
reused to adjust max_threads after adding or removing memory.

Argument mempages of function fork_init() is removed as totalram_pages is
an exported symbol.

The creation of separate patches for refactoring to a new function and for
fixing the logic was suggested by Ingo Molnar.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Jean Delvare 3ea7f5e25e fork_init: update max_threads comment
The comment explaining what value max_threads is set to is outdated.  The
maximum memory consumption ratio for thread structures was 1/2 until
February 2002, then it was briefly changed to 1/16 before being set to 1/8
which we still use today.  The comment was never updated to reflect that
change, it's about time.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Michal Hocko 35f71bc0a0 fork: report pid reservation failure properly
copy_process will report any failure in alloc_pid as ENOMEM currently
which is misleading because the pid allocation might fail not only when
the memory is short but also when the pid space is consumed already.

The current man page even mentions this case:

: EAGAIN
:
:       A system-imposed limit on the number of threads was encountered.
:       There are a number of limits that may trigger this error: the
:       RLIMIT_NPROC soft resource limit (set via setrlimit(2)), which
:       limits the number of processes and threads for a real user ID, was
:       reached; the kernel's system-wide limit on the number of processes
:       and threads, /proc/sys/kernel/threads-max, was reached (see
:       proc(5)); or the maximum number of PIDs, /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max,
:       was reached (see proc(5)).

so the current behavior is also incorrect wrt.  documentation.  POSIX man
page also suggest returing EAGAIN when the process count limit is reached.

This patch simply propagates error code from alloc_pid and makes sure we
return -EAGAIN due to reservation failure.  This will make behavior of
fork closer to both our documentation and POSIX.

alloc_pid might alsoo fail when the reaper in the pid namespace is dead
(the namespace basically disallows all new processes) and there is no
good error code which would match documented ones. We have traditionally
returned ENOMEM for this case which is misleading as well but as per
Eric W. Biederman this behavior is documented in man pid_namespaces(7)

: If the "init" process of a PID namespace terminates, the kernel
: terminates all of the processes in the namespace via a SIGKILL signal.
: This behavior reflects the fact that the "init" process is essential for
: the correct operation of a PID namespace.  In this case, a subsequent
: fork(2) into this PID namespace will fail with the error ENOMEM; it is
: not possible to create a new processes in a PID namespace whose "init"
: process has terminated.

and introducing a new error code would be too risky so let's stick to
ENOMEM for this case.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Vladimir Davydov 69828dce7a signal: remove warning about using SI_TKILL in rt_[tg]sigqueueinfo
Sending SI_TKILL from rt_[tg]sigqueueinfo was deprecated, so now we issue
a warning on the first attempt of doing it.  We use WARN_ON_ONCE, which is
not informative and, what is worse, taints the kernel, making the trinity
syscall fuzzer complain false-positively from time to time.

It does not look like we need this warning at all, because the behaviour
changed quite a long time ago (2.6.39), and if an application relies on
the old API, it gets EPERM anyway and can issue a warning by itself.

So let us zap the warning in kernel.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov 64a4096c5c ptrace: ptrace_detach() can no longer race with SIGKILL
ptrace_detach() re-checks ->ptrace under tasklist lock and calls
release_task() if __ptrace_detach() returns true.  This was needed because
the __TASK_TRACED tracee could be killed/untraced, and it could even pass
exit_notify() before we take tasklist_lock.

But this is no longer possible after 9899d11f65 "ptrace: ensure
arch_ptrace/ptrace_request can never race with SIGKILL".  We can turn
these checks into WARN_ON() and remove release_task().

While at it, document the setting of child->exit_code.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Labath <labath@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Oleg Nesterov b72c186999 ptrace: fix race between ptrace_resume() and wait_task_stopped()
ptrace_resume() is called when the tracee is still __TASK_TRACED.  We set
tracee->exit_code and then wake_up_state() changes tracee->state.  If the
tracer's sub-thread does wait() in between, task_stopped_code(ptrace => T)
wrongly looks like another report from tracee.

This confuses debugger, and since wait_task_stopped() clears ->exit_code
the tracee can miss a signal.

Test-case:

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <sys/wait.h>
	#include <sys/ptrace.h>
	#include <pthread.h>
	#include <assert.h>

	int pid;

	void *waiter(void *arg)
	{
		int stat;

		for (;;) {
			assert(pid == wait(&stat));
			assert(WIFSTOPPED(stat));
			if (WSTOPSIG(stat) == SIGHUP)
				continue;

			assert(WSTOPSIG(stat) == SIGCONT);
			printf("ERR! extra/wrong report:%x\n", stat);
		}
	}

	int main(void)
	{
		pthread_t thread;

		pid = fork();
		if (!pid) {
			assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
			for (;;)
				kill(getpid(), SIGHUP);
		}

		assert(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, waiter, NULL) == 0);

		for (;;)
			ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, SIGCONT);

		return 0;
	}

Note for stable: the bug is very old, but without 9899d11f65 "ptrace:
ensure arch_ptrace/ptrace_request can never race with SIGKILL" the fix
should use lock_task_sighand(child).

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Labath <labath@google.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Labath <labath@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-17 09:04:06 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8053871d0f smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async() locking
The current smp_function_call code suffers a number of problems, most
notably smp_call_function_single_async() is broken.

The problem is that flush_smp_call_function_queue() does csd_unlock()
_after_ calling csd->func(). This means that a caller cannot properly
synchronize the csd usage as it has to.

Change the code to release the csd before calling ->func() for the
async case, and put a WARN_ON_ONCE(csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK) in
smp_call_function_single_async() to warn us of improper serialization,
because any waiting there can results in deadlocks when called with
IRQs disabled.

Rename the (currently) unused WAIT flag to SYNCHRONOUS and (re)use it
such that we know what to do in flush_smp_call_function_queue().

Rework csd_{,un}lock() to use smp_load_acquire() / smp_store_release()
to avoid some full barriers while more clearly providing lock
semantics.

Finally move the csd maintenance out of generic_exec_single() into its
callers for clearer code.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Rafael David Tinoco <inaddy@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFz492bzLFhdbKN-Hygjcreup7CjMEYk3nTSfRWjppz-OA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-17 09:57:52 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra d7bc3197b4 lockdep: Make print_lock() robust against concurrent release
During sysrq's show-held-locks command it is possible that
hlock_class() returns NULL for a given lock. The result is then (after
the warning):

	|BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000001c
	|IP: [<c1088145>] get_usage_chars+0x5/0x100
	|Call Trace:
	| [<c1088263>] print_lock_name+0x23/0x60
	| [<c1576b57>] print_lock+0x5d/0x7e
	| [<c1088314>] lockdep_print_held_locks+0x74/0xe0
	| [<c1088652>] debug_show_all_locks+0x132/0x1b0
	| [<c1315c48>] sysrq_handle_showlocks+0x8/0x10

This *might* happen because the thread on the other CPU drops the lock
after we are looking ->lockdep_depth and ->held_locks points no longer
to a lock that is held.

The fix here is to simply ignore it and continue.

Reported-by: Andreas Messerschmid <andreas@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-17 09:42:14 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov 725f9dcd58 bpf: fix two bugs in verification logic when accessing 'ctx' pointer
1.
first bug is a silly mistake. It broke tracing examples and prevented
simple bpf programs from loading.

In the following code:
if (insn->imm == 0 && BPF_SIZE(insn->code) == BPF_W) {
} else if (...) {
  // this part should have been executed when
  // insn->code == BPF_W and insn->imm != 0
}

Obviously it's not doing that. So simple instructions like:
r2 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 8)
will be rejected. Note the comments in the code around these branches
were and still valid and indicate the true intent.

Replace it with:
if (BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_W)
  continue;

if (insn->imm == 0) {
} else if (...) {
  // now this code will be executed when
  // insn->code == BPF_W and insn->imm != 0
}

2.
second bug is more subtle.
If malicious code is using the same dest register as source register,
the checks designed to prevent the same instruction to be used with different
pointer types will fail to trigger, since we were assigning src_reg_type
when it was already overwritten by check_mem_access().
The fix is trivial. Just move line:
src_reg_type = regs[insn->src_reg].type;
before check_mem_access().
Add new 'access skb fields bad4' test to check this case.

Fixes: 9bac3d6d54 ("bpf: allow extended BPF programs access skb fields")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-16 14:08:49 -04:00
Alexei Starovoitov c3de6317d7 bpf: fix verifier memory corruption
Due to missing bounds check the DAG pass of the BPF verifier can corrupt
the memory which can cause random crashes during program loading:

[8.449451] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff
[8.451293] IP: [<ffffffff811de33d>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x8d/0x2f0
[8.452329] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[8.452329] Call Trace:
[8.452329]  [<ffffffff8116cc82>] bpf_check+0x852/0x2000
[8.452329]  [<ffffffff8116b7e4>] bpf_prog_load+0x1e4/0x310
[8.452329]  [<ffffffff811b190f>] ? might_fault+0x5f/0xb0
[8.452329]  [<ffffffff8116c206>] SyS_bpf+0x806/0xa30

Fixes: f1bca824da ("bpf: add search pruning optimization to verifier")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-16 12:06:11 -04:00