Commit Graph

144 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hannes Reinecke fc73648a50 [SCSI] Handle MLQUEUE busy response in scsi_send_eh_cmnd
scsi_send_eh_cmnd() is calling queuecommand() directly, so
it needs to check the return value here.
The only valid return codes for queuecommand() are 'busy'
states, so we need to wait for a bit to allow the LLDD
to recover.

Based on an earlier patch from Wen Xiong.

[jejb: fix confusion between msec and jiffies values and other issues]
[bvanassche: correct stall_for interval]
Cc: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-05-10 07:47:44 -07:00
Li Zhong 329a402cb0 [SCSI] Shorten the path length of scsi_cmd_to_driver()
This patch tries to shorten the path length of scsi_cmd_to_driver(). As only
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC commands can be submitted without a driver, so we could
avoid the related NULL checking, as long as we make sure we don't use it for
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC type commands. Plus, this fixes a bug where you get
different behaviors from REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC commands when a driver is and isn't
attached.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-10-09 12:04:42 +01:00
James Bottomley 14216561e1 [SCSI] Fix 'Device not ready' issue on mpt2sas
This is a particularly nasty SCSI ATA Translation Layer (SATL) problem.

SAT-2 says (section 8.12.2)

        if the device is in the stopped state as the result of
        processing a START STOP UNIT command (see 9.11), then the SATL
        shall terminate the TEST UNIT READY command with CHECK CONDITION
        status with the sense key set to NOT READY and the additional
        sense code of LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, INITIALIZING COMMAND
        REQUIRED;

mpt2sas internal SATL seems to implement this.  The result is very confusing
standby behaviour (using hdparm -y).  If you suspend a drive and then send
another command, usually it wakes up.  However, if the next command is a TEST
UNIT READY, the SATL sees that the drive is suspended and proceeds to follow
the SATL rules for this, returning NOT READY to all subsequent commands.  This
means that the ordering of TEST UNIT READY is crucial: if you send TUR and
then a command, you get a NOT READY to both back.  If you send a command and
then a TUR, you get GOOD status because the preceeding command woke the drive.

This bit us badly because

commit 85ef06d1d2
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date:   Fri Jul 1 16:17:47 2011 +0200

    block: flush MEDIA_CHANGE from drivers on close(2)

Changed our ordering on TEST UNIT READY commands meaning that SATA drives
connected to an mpt2sas now suspend and refuse to wake (because the mpt2sas
SATL sees the suspend *before* the drives get awoken by the next ATA command)
resulting in lots of failed commands.

The standard is completely nuts forcing this inconsistent behaviour, but we
have to work around it.

The fix for this is twofold:

   1. Set the allow_restart flag so we wake the drive when we see it has been
      suspended

   2. Return all TEST UNIT READY status directly to the mid layer without any
      further error handling which prevents us causing error handling which
      may offline the device just because of a media check TUR.

Reported-by: Matthias Prager <linux@matthiasprager.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-08-22 09:42:54 +04:00
Dan Williams b9d5c6b7ef [SCSI] cleanup setting task state in scsi_error_handler()
A quick reading of scsi_error_handler() one could come away with the
impression that it does its wakeup event check while the task state is
TASK_RUNNING.  In fact it sets TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE at the bottom of the
loop, but that is ~50 lines down.

Just set TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE at the top of loop and be done.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:47 +01:00
Dan Williams 57fc2e335f [SCSI] fix eh wakeup (scsi_schedule_eh vs scsi_restart_operations)
Rapid ata hotplug on a libsas controller results in cases where libsas
is waiting indefinitely on eh to perform an ata probe.

A race exists between scsi_schedule_eh() and scsi_restart_operations()
in the case when scsi_restart_operations() issues i/o to other devices
in the sas domain.  When this happens the host state transitions from
SHOST_RECOVERY (set by scsi_schedule_eh) back to SHOST_RUNNING and
->host_busy is non-zero so we put the eh thread to sleep even though
->host_eh_scheduled is active.

Before putting the error handler to sleep we need to check if the
host_state needs to return to SHOST_RECOVERY for another trip through
eh.  Since i/o that is released by scsi_restart_operations has been
blocked for at least one eh cycle, this implementation allows those
i/o's to run before another eh cycle starts to discourage hung task
timeouts.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tom Jackson <thomas.p.jackson@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Jackson <thomas.p.jackson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:58:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e8650a0823 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "As usual, it's mostly typo fixes, redundant code elimination and some
  documentation updates."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (57 commits)
  edac, mips: don't change code that has been removed in edac/mips tree
  xtensa: Change mail addresses of Hannes Weiner and Oskar Schirmer
  lib: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  net: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  arm/m68k: Change mail address of Sebastian Hess
  i2c: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  net: Fix tcp_build_and_update_options comment in struct tcp_sock
  atomic64_32.h: fix parameter naming mismatch
  Kconfig: replace "--- help ---" with "---help---"
  c2port: fix bogus Kconfig "default no"
  edac: Fix spelling errors.
  qla1280: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
  remoteproc: remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
  qla2xxx: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call.
  aic94xx: Get rid of redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
  tehuti: delete redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
  qlogic: get rid of a redundant test for NULL before call to release_firmware()
  bna: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware()
  tg3: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware() call
  typhoon: get rid of redundant conditional before all to release_firmware()
  ...
2012-05-22 19:22:50 -07:00
Santosh Y 3b729f7647 scsi: fix comment spelling fix recory->recovery
Signed-off-by: Santosh Y <santoshsy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-04-16 14:35:30 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen 919f797a4c SCSI: Fix error handling when no ULD is attached
Commit 18a4d0a22e ("[SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process
medium access commands") introduced a bug in which we would attempt to
dereference the scsi driver even when the device had no ULD attached.

Ensure that a driver is registered and make the driver accessor function
more resilient to errors during device discovery.

Reported-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-15 11:08:53 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen 18a4d0a22e [SCSI] Handle disk devices which can not process medium access commands
We have experienced several devices which fail in a fashion we do not
currently handle gracefully in SCSI. After a failure these devices will
respond to the SCSI primary command set (INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY, etc.)
but any command accessing the storage medium will time out.

The following patch adds an callback that can be used by upper level
drivers to inspect the results of an error handling command. This in
turn has been used to implement additional checking in the SCSI disk
driver.

If a medium access command fails twice but TEST UNIT READY succeeds both
times in the subsequent error handling we will offline the device. The
maximum number of failed commands required to take a device offline can
be tweaked in sysfs.

Also add a new error flag to scsi_debug which allows this scenario to be
easily reproduced.

[jejb: fix up integer parsing to use kstrtouint]
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19 10:14:52 -06:00
Mike Snitzer 47ac56db13 [SCSI] scsi_error: classify some ILLEGAL_REQUEST sense as a permanent TARGET_ERROR
Permanent target failures are non-retryable and should be classified as
TARGET_ERROR; otherwise dm-multipath will retry an IO request that will
always fail at the target.

A SCSI command that fails with ILLEGAL_REQUEST sense and Additional
sense 0x20, 0x21, 0x24 or 0x26 represents a permanent TARGET_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19 09:39:59 -06:00
Moger, Babu 2082ebc45a [SCSI] fix the new host byte settings (DID_TARGET_FAILURE and DID_NEXUS_FAILURE)
This patch fixes the host byte settings DID_TARGET_FAILURE and
DID_NEXUS_FAILURE.  The function __scsi_error_from_host_byte, tries to reset
the host byte to DID_OK. But that does not happen because of the OR operation.

Here is the flow.

scsi_softirq_done-> scsi_decide_disposition -> __scsi_error_from_host_byte

Let's take an example with DID_NEXUS_FAILURE. In scsi_decide_disposition,
result will be set as DID_NEXUS_FAILURE (=0x11). Then in
__scsi_error_from_host_byte, when we do OR with DID_OK.  Purpose is to reset
it back to DID_OK. But that does not happen.  This patch fixes this issue.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-02-19 08:08:59 -06:00
Lin Ming ae0751ffc7 [SCSI] add flag to skip the runtime PM calls on the host
With previous change, now the ata port runtime suspend will happen as:

disk suspend --> scsi target suspend --> scsi host suspend --> ata port
suspend

ata port(parent device) suspend need to schedule scsi EH which will resume
scsi host(child device). Then the child device resume will in turn make
parent device resume first. This is kind of recursive.

This patch adds a new flag Scsi_Host::eh_noresume.
ata port will set this flag to skip the runtime PM calls on scsi host.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2012-01-08 19:14:57 -05:00
TARUISI Hiroaki dfcf777581 [SCSI] Fix out of spec CD-ROM problem with media change
Some CD-ROMs fail to report a media change correctly.  The specific
one for this patch simply fails to respond to commands, then gives a
UNIT ATTENTION after being reset which returns ASC/ASCQ 28/00.  This
is out of spec behaviour, but add a check in the eat CC/UA on reset
path to catch this case so the CD-ROM will function somewhat properly.

[jejb: fixed up white space and accepted without signoff]
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-27 08:36:41 -06:00
David Jeffery 3eef6257de [SCSI] Reduce error recovery time by reducing use of TURs
In error recovery, most scsi error recovery stages will send a TUR command
for every bad command when a driver's error handler reports success.  When
several bad commands to the same device, this results in a device
being probed multiple times.

This becomes very problematic if the device or connection is in a state
where the device still doesn't respond to commands even after a recovery
function returns success.  The error handler must wait for the test
commands to time out.  The time waiting for the redundant commands can
drastically lengthen error recovery.

This patch alters the scsi mid-layer's error routines to send test commands
once per device instead of once per bad command.  This can drastically
lower error recovery time.

[jejb: fixed up whitespace and formatting]
Signed-of-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-05-24 12:51:53 -04:00
Shyam Iyer deb1cb63d2 [SCSI] Log thin provisioning threshold event
At least log the message that we received a THIN PROVISIONING SOFT
THRESHOLD REACHED Unit Attention.  Also added it to unit attention
decodes.

Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-04-15 16:29:25 -05:00
Jesper Juhl 0bf8c86970 Reduce sequential pointer derefs in scsi_error.c and reduce size as well
This patch reduces the number of sequential pointer derefs in
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c

This has been submitted a number of times over a couple of years.  I
believe this version adresses all comments it has gathered over time.
Please apply or reject with a reason.

The benefits are:

 - makes the code easier to read.  Lots of sequential derefs of the same
   pointers is not easy on the eye.

 - theoretically at least, just dereferencing the pointers once can
   allow the compiler to generally slightly faster code, so in theory
   this could also be a micro speed optimization.

 - reduces size of object file (tiny effect: on x86-64, in at least one
   configuration, the text size decreased from 9439 bytes to 9400)

 - removes some pointless (mostly trailing) whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-21 15:54:35 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke 63583cca74 [SCSI] Add detailed SCSI I/O errors
Instead of just passing 'EIO' for any I/O error we should be
notifying the upper layers with more details about the cause
of this error.

Update the possible I/O errors to:

- ENOLINK: Link failure between host and target
- EIO: Retryable I/O error
- EREMOTEIO: Non-retryable I/O error
- EBADE: I/O error restricted to the I_T_L nexus

'Retryable' in this context means that an I/O error _might_ be
restricted to the I_T_L nexus (vulgo: path), so retrying on another
nexus / path might succeed.

'Non-retryable' in general refers to a target failure, so this
error will always be generated regardless of the I_T_L nexus
it was send on.

I/O errors restricted to the I_T_L nexus might be retried
on another nexus / path, but they should _not_ be queued
if no paths are available.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-02-12 10:33:08 -06:00
James Bottomley 98db519573 [SCSI] fix id computation in scsi_eh_target_reset()
The current code in scsi_eh_target_reset() has an off by one error
that actually sends spurious extra resets.  Since there's no real need
to reset the targets in numerical order, simply chunk up the command
recovery list doing target resets and pulling matching targets out of
the list (that also makes the loop O(N) instead of O(N^2).

[mike christie found and fixed a list_splice -> list_splice_init problem]

Reported-by: Hillf Danton<dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21 12:23:56 -06:00
James Bottomley 459dbf72e4 [SCSI] Eliminate error handler overload of the SCSI serial number
The error handler is using the test cmd->serial_number == 0 in the
abort routines to signal that the command to be aborted has already
completed normally.  This design was to close a race window in the
original error handler where a command could go through the normal
completion routines after it timed out but before error handling was
started.

Mike Anderson pointed out that when we converted our timeout and
softirq completions, we picked up atomicity here because the block
layer now mediates this with the REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE flag and guarantees
that *either* the command times out or our done routine is called, but
ensures we can't get both occurring.  That makes the serial number
zero check redundant and it can be removed.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-09 09:41:16 -06:00
Jeff Garzik f281233d3e SCSI host lock push-down
Move the mid-layer's ->queuecommand() invocation from being locked
with the host lock to being unlocked to facilitate speeding up the
critical path for drivers who don't need this lock taken anyway.

The patch below presents a simple SCSI host lock push-down as an
equivalent transformation.  No locking or other behavior should change
with this patch.  All existing bugs and locking orders are preserved.

Additionally, add one parameter to queuecommand,
	struct Scsi_Host *
and remove one parameter from queuecommand,
	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *)

Scsi_Host* is a convenient pointer that most host drivers need anyway,
and 'done' is redundant to struct scsi_cmnd->scsi_done.

Minimal code disturbance was attempted with this change.  Most drivers
needed only two one-line modifications for their host lock push-down.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-16 13:33:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 02e031cbc8 block: remove REQ_HARDBARRIER
REQ_HARDBARRIER is dead now, so remove the leftovers.  What's left
at this point is:

 - various checks inside the block layer.
 - sanity checks in bio based drivers.
 - now unused bio_empty_barrier helper.
 - Xen blockfront use of BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER - it's dead for a while,
   but Xen really needs to sort out it's barrier situaton.
 - setting of ordered tags in uas - dead code copied from old scsi
   drivers.
 - scsi different retry for barriers - it's dead and should have been
   removed when flushes were converted to FS requests.
 - blktrace handling of barriers - removed.  Someone who knows blktrace
   better should add support for REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA, though.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-11-10 14:54:09 +01:00
Linus Torvalds c29c08b598 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (28 commits)
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: fix compilation warning
  [SCSI] make error handling more robust in the face of reservations
  [SCSI] tgt: fix warning
  [SCSI] drivers/message/fusion: Adjust confusing if indentation
  [SCSI] Return NEEDS_RETRY for eh commands with status BUSY
  [SCSI] ibmvfc: Driver version 1.0.9
  [SCSI] ibmvfc: Fix terminate_rport_io
  [SCSI] ibmvfc: Fix rport add/delete race resulting in oops
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.16: Change LPFC driver version to 8.3.16
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.16: FCoE Discovery and Failover Fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.16: SLI Additions, updates, and code cleanup
  [SCSI] pm8001: introduce missing kfree
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Update driver version to 5.02.00-k3
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Added AER support for ISP82xx
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Handle outstanding mbx cmds on hung f/w scenarios
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: updated mbx_sys_info struct to sync with FW 4.6.x
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: clear AF_DPC_SCHEDULED flage when exit from do_dpc
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Stop firmware before doing init firmware.
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: Use the correct request queue.
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: set correct value in sess->recovery_tmo
  ...
2010-08-14 12:34:34 -07:00
James Bottomley 67110dfd45 [SCSI] make error handling more robust in the face of reservations
commit 5f91bb050e
Author: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Date:   Mon Aug 10 11:59:28 2009 -0500

    [SCSI] reservation conflict after timeout causes device to be taken offline

Flipped us from always returning failed to always returning success in
the name of fixing the problem where reservation conflict returns from
test unit ready cause the device always to be taken offline.
Unfortuantely, it also introduced a problem whereby for commands other
than test unit ready, the eh dispatcher thinks they succeeded when
reservation conflict is returned, whereas in reality they failed.  Fix
this by only returning success for the test unit ready case.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-08-11 00:58:33 -04:00
Hannes Reinecke 3eb3a92851 [SCSI] Return NEEDS_RETRY for eh commands with status BUSY
When the transport is busy and we're sending an EH command drivers
occasionally return 'BUSY'. As this in most cases is the TUR
command sent as part of the error recovery this is a sure way
to make the error recovery escalate. Returning 'NEEDS_RETRY'
here will just retry the TUR command and eventually abort the
original command, thus making error handling far smoother.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-08-11 00:51:20 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 2f9e825d3e Merge branch 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (149 commits)
  block: make sure that REQ_* types are seen even with CONFIG_BLOCK=n
  xen-blkfront: fix missing out label
  blkdev: fix blkdev_issue_zeroout return value
  block: update request stacking methods to support discards
  block: fix missing export of blk_types.h
  writeback: fix bad _bh spinlock nesting
  drbd: revert "delay probes", feature is being re-implemented differently
  drbd: Initialize all members of sync_conf to their defaults [Bugz 315]
  drbd: Disable delay probes for the upcomming release
  writeback: cleanup bdi_register
  writeback: add new tracepoints
  writeback: remove unnecessary init_timer call
  writeback: optimize periodic bdi thread wakeups
  writeback: prevent unnecessary bdi threads wakeups
  writeback: move bdi threads exiting logic to the forker thread
  writeback: restructure bdi forker loop a little
  writeback: move last_active to bdi
  writeback: do not remove bdi from bdi_list
  writeback: simplify bdi code a little
  writeback: do not lose wake-ups in bdi threads
  ...

Fixed up pretty trivial conflicts in drivers/block/virtio_blk.c and
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c as per Jens.
2010-08-10 15:22:42 -07:00
FUJITA Tomonori e96f6abe02 scsi: use REQ_TYPE_FS for flush request
scsi-ml uses REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC for flush requests from file
systems. The definition of REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC is that we don't retry
requests even when we can (e.g. UNIT ATTENTION) and we send the
response to the callers (then the callers can decide what they want).
We need a workaround such as the commit
77a4229719 to retry BLOCK_PC flush
requests. We will need the similar workaround for discard requests too
since SCSI-ml handle them as BLOCK_PC internally.

This uses REQ_TYPE_FS for flush requests from file systems instead of
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC.

scsi-ml retries only REQ_TYPE_FS requests that have data to
transfer when we can retry them (e.g. UNIT_ATTENTION). However, we
also need to retry REQ_TYPE_FS requests without data because the
callers don't.

This also changes scsi_check_sense() to retry all the REQ_TYPE_FS
requests when appropriate. Thanks to scsi_noretry_cmd(),
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC requests don't be retried as before.

Note that basically, this reverts the commit
77a4229719 since now we use REQ_TYPE_FS
for flush requests.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:52:41 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 33659ebbae block: remove wrappers for request type/flags
Remove all the trivial wrappers for the cmd_type and cmd_flags fields in
struct requests.  This allows much easier grepping for different request
types instead of unwinding through macros.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:17:56 +02:00
Alan Stern bc4f24014d [SCSI] implement runtime Power Management
This patch (as1398b) adds runtime PM support to the SCSI layer.  Only
the machanism is provided; use of it is up to the various high-level
drivers, and the patch doesn't change any of them.  Except for sg --
the patch expicitly prevents a device from being runtime-suspended
while its sg device file is open.

The implementation is simplistic.  In general, hosts and targets are
automatically suspended when all their children are asleep, but for
them the runtime-suspend code doesn't actually do anything.  (A host's
runtime PM status is propagated up the device tree, though, so a
runtime-PM-aware lower-level driver could power down the host adapter
hardware at the appropriate times.)  There are comments indicating
where a transport class might be notified or some other hooks added.

LUNs are runtime-suspended by calling the drivers' existing suspend
handlers (and likewise for runtime-resume).  Somewhat arbitrarily, the
implementation delays for 100 ms before suspending an eligible LUN.
This is because there typically are occasions during bootup when the
same device file is opened and closed several times in quick
succession.

The way this all works is that the SCSI core increments a device's
PM-usage count when it is registered.  If a high-level driver does
nothing then the device will not be eligible for runtime-suspend
because of the elevated usage count.  If a high-level driver wants to
use runtime PM then it can call scsi_autopm_put_device() in its probe
routine to decrement the usage count and scsi_autopm_get_device() in
its remove routine to restore the original count.

Hosts, targets, and LUNs are not suspended while they are being probed
or removed, or while the error handler is running.  In fact, a fairly
large part of the patch consists of code to make sure that things
aren't suspended at such times.

[jejb: fix up compile issues in PM config variations]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28 09:07:50 -05:00
Mike Christie 6e49949c5e [SCSI] Log msg when getting Unit Attention
If the user accidentally changes LUN mappings or it occurs
due to a bug, then it can cause data corruption that can take
months and months to track down. This patch adds a log
message when getting REPORT_LUNS_DATA_CHANGED and it adds
a generic message for other Unit Attentions with asc == 0x3f.

We are working on adding support for handling of these errors,
but I think until then we should at least log a message so
tracking down problems as a result of one of these changes
is a little easier.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-27 12:03:51 -05:00
James Bottomley 95bb335c0e [SCSI] Merge scsi-misc-2.6 into scsi-rc-fixes-2.6
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-05-18 10:37:41 -04:00
James Bottomley 77a4229719 [SCSI] Retry commands with UNIT_ATTENTION sense codes to fix ext3/ext4 I/O error
There's nastyness in the way we currently handle barriers (and
discards): They're effectively filesystem commands, but they get
processed as BLOCK_PC commands.  Unfortunately BLOCK_PC commands are
taken by SCSI to be SG_IO commands and the issuer expects to see and
handle any returned errors, however trivial.  This leads to a huge
problem, because the block layer doesn't expect this to happen and any
trivially retryable error on a barrier causes an immediate I/O error
to the filesystem.

The only real way to hack around this is to take the usual class of
offending errors (unit attentions) and make them all retryable in the
case of a REQ_HARDBARRIER.  A correct fix would involve a rework of
the entire block and SCSI submit system, and so is out of scope for a
quick fix.

Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-05-05 12:15:57 -04:00
Kei Tokunaga bf81623542 [SCSI] add scsi trace core functions and put trace points
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kei Tokunaga <tokunaga.keiich@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-04-30 12:51:10 -05:00
Christof Schmitt 2f2eb58762 [SCSI] Allow FC LLD to fast-fail scsi eh by introducing new eh return
If the scsi eh is running and then a FC LLD calls
fc_remote_port_delete, the SCSI commands sent from the eh will fail.
To prevent this, a FC LLD can call fc_block_scsi_eh from the eh
callback, blocking the eh thread until the dev_loss_tmo fires or the
remote port is available again.

If (e.g. for a multipathing setup) the dev_loss_tmo is set to a very
large value, thus preventing the scsi device removal , the scsi eh can
block for a long time. For multipathing, the fast_io_fail_tmo is then
set to a low value to detect path problems sooner.

This patch introduces a new return code FAST_IO_FAIL. The function
fc_block_scsi_eh now returns FAST_IO_FAIL when the fast_io_fail_tmo
fires. This indicates that the LLD terminated all pending I/O requests
and there are no more pending SCSI commands for the scsi eh to wait
for. This return code can be passed back to the scsi eh to stop the
escalation and finish the recovery process for this device.

Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-04-11 09:49:33 -05:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Vasu Dev 4a84067dbf [SCSI] add queue_depth ramp up code
Current FC HBA queue_depth ramp up code depends on last queue
full time. The sdev already  has last_queue_full_time field to
track last queue full time but stored value is truncated by
last four bits.

So this patch updates last_queue_full_time without truncating
last 4 bits to store full value and then updates its only
current usages in scsi_track_queue_full to ignore last four bits
to keep current usages same while also use this field
in added ramp up code.

Adds scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up to ramp up queue_depth on
successful completion of IO. The scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up will
do ramp up on all luns of a target, just same as ramp down done
on all luns on a target.

The ramp up is skipped in case the change_queue_depth is not
supported by LLD or already reached to added max_queue_depth.

Updates added max_queue_depth on every new update to default
queue_depth value.

The ramp up is also skipped if lapsed time since either last
queue ramp up or down is less than LLD specified
queue_ramp_up_period.

Adds queue_ramp_up_period to sysfs but only if change_queue_depth
is supported since ramp up and queue_ramp_up_period is needed only
in case change_queue_depth is supported first.

Initializes queue_ramp_up_period to 120HZ jiffies as initial
default value, it is same as used in existing lpfc and qla2xxx.

-v2
 Combined all ramp code into this single patch.

-v3
 Moves max_queue_depth initialization after slave_configure is
called from after slave_alloc calling done. Also adjusted
max_queue_depth check to skip ramp up if current queue_depth
is >= max_queue_depth.

-v4
 Changes sdev->queue_ramp_up_period unit to ms when using sysfs i/f
to store or show its value.

Signed-off-by: Vasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com>
Tested-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04 12:00:44 -06:00
Mike Christie 42a6a91833 [SCSI] scsi error: have scsi-ml call change_queue_depth to handle QUEUE_FULL
This has scsi-ml call the change_queue_depth functions when
we get a QUEUE_FULL. It will only change the queue depth if
change_queue_depth is set because the LLD may have to
modify some internal resources, so I thought this would
be the safest route.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>

-v2
Limits change_queue_depth to only all luns of target by adding
channel check while iterating for all luns of Scsi_Host. This is
same as currently qla2xxx FC HBA does on QUEUE_FULL event.

Signed-off-by: Vasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-04 12:00:42 -06:00
Hannes Reinecke 6e883b0e42 [SCSI] Retry ADD_TO_MLQUEUE return value for EH commands
A target reset when I/O is ongoing might result
an eventual device offline, as scsi_eh_completed_normally()
might return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE in addition to the
advertised SUCCESS, FAILED, and NEEDS_RETRY.

Which is unfortunate as scsi_send_eh_cmnd() will
therefore map ADD_TO_MLQUEUE to FAILED instead of
the more appropriate NEEDS_RETRY.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-10-02 09:46:11 -05:00
Michael Reed 5f91bb050e [SCSI] reservation conflict after timeout causes device to be taken offline
An IBM tape drive failed to complete a PERSISTENT RESERVE IN within the scsi
cmd timeout.  Error recovery was initiated and it sequenced from abort through
taking the tape drive offline.

The device was taken offline because it repeatedly responded to the TUR command
issued by error recovery with a RESERVATION CONFLICT status.  The tape drive
was reserved to another system.  This is perfectly legitimate response to TUR,
and is one that an escalation of recovery is unlikely to clear.  Further,
escalation of recovery can have undesirable side effects on the operation of
tape drives shared with other initiators.

Instead of escalating recovery, error recovery should treat the RESERVATION
CONFLICT response to the TUR as a good status, giving the issuer of the
command the opportunity to handle the timeout and reservation conflict.

Signed-off-by: Michael reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-08-22 17:52:22 -05:00
James Bottomley 91bc31fb3b [SCSI] fix up scsi_eh_lock_door()
The Documentation is incorrect (we removed some functions referred to), and
none of the bug warnings now apply.  Additionally remove the spurious check on
the return from blk_get_request() which can't fail if __GFP_WAIT is passed in.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-06-08 12:47:40 -05:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz 477e608c03 [SCSI] fix documentation for two functions
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-06-08 12:23:35 -05:00
FUJITA Tomonori f078727b25 [SCSI] remove scsi_req_map_sg
No one uses scsi_execute_async with data transfer now. We can remove
scsi_req_map_sg.

Only scsi_eh_lock_door uses scsi_execute_async. scsi_eh_lock_door
doesn't handle sense and the callback. So we can remove
scsi_io_context too.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-03-12 12:58:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds cd764695b6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (45 commits)
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.03.00-k1.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Add ISP81XX support.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Use proper request/response queues with MQ instantiations.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct MQ-chain information retrieval during a firmware dump.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Collapse EFT/FCE copy procedures during a firmware dump.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Don't pollute kernel logs with ZIO/RIO status messages.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Don't fallback to interrupt-polling during re-initialization with MSI-X enabled.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Remove support for reading/writing HW-event-log.
  [SCSI] cxgb3i: add missing include
  [SCSI] scsi_lib: fix DID_RESET status problems
  [SCSI] fc transport: restore missing dev_loss_tmo callback to LLDD
  [SCSI] aha152x_cs: Fix regression that keeps driver from using shared interrupts
  [SCSI] sd: Correctly handle 6-byte commands with DIX
  [SCSI] sd: DIF: Fix tagging on platforms with signed char
  [SCSI] sd: DIF: Show app tag on error
  [SCSI] Fix error handling for DIF/DIX
  [SCSI] scsi_lib: don't decrement busy counters when inserting commands
  [SCSI] libsas: fix test for negative unsigned and typos
  [SCSI] a2091, gvp11: kill warn_unused_result warnings
  [SCSI] fusion: Move a dereference below a NULL test
  ...

Fixed up trivial conflict due to moving the async part of sd_probe
around in the async probes vs using dev_set_name() in naming.
2009-01-08 16:27:31 -08:00
Frederik Schwarzer c03264a790 trivial: fix singal -> signal typo
Typo fix.

Signed-off-by: Frederik Schwarzer <schwarzerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-01-06 11:28:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig fa9907810b [SCSI] clean up scsi_times_out
Make sure the control flow in scsi_times_out makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-01-02 10:51:44 -06:00
Vladislav Bolkhovitin a9b589d90e [SCSI] scsi_error: TASK ABORTED status handling improvement
This patch improves handling of TASK ABORTED status by Linux SCSI
mid-layer. Currently, command returned with this status considered
failed and returned to upper layers. It leads to additional error
recovery load on file systems and block layer, which sometimes can
cause undesired side effects, like I/O errors and file systems
corruptions. See http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/11/1/38, for instance.

From other side, TASK ABORTED status is returned by SCSI target if the
corresponding command was aborted by another initiator and the target
has TAS bit set in the control mode page. So, in the majority of cases
commands with TASK ABORTED status should be simply retried. In other
cases, maybe_retry path will not retry if no retries are allowed.

This patch implement suggestion by James Bottomley from
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=121932916906009&w=2.

Signed-off-by: Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-29 11:24:15 -06:00
Ilpo Järvinen 4a8ab87baf [SCSI] scsi_error: fix indentation and braces disagreement - add braces
...and the list of recent breakage goes on and on, this time
it's 242f9dcb8b (block: unify request timeout handling)
which broke it.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-29 11:24:14 -06:00
James Bottomley 9728c0814e [SCSI] make scsi_eh_try_stu use block timeout
scsi_eh_try_stu() was still using the timeout parameter in the device
which is now not set (i.e. zero filled) meaning that it waited no time
at all for the start unit command to complete (leading the routine to
conclude failure every time).  This lead to a 2.6.27 regression:

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12120

Where firewire devices that were non spec compliant wouldn't spin up.

Fix this by using the block queue timeout value instead.

Reported-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-12-01 11:16:09 -06:00
Mike Christie 939c2288c3 [SCSI] scsi_error regression: Fix idempotent command handling
Drivers want to be able to return DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED and
have it do the right thing for commands like tape and passthrouh
as far as retries go. The LLDs previously used DID_BUS_BUSY or DID_ERROR
which followed the cmd->retries limit, but DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED
was skipping that check so it could have caused a problem with tape
commands.

This patch has DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED check the cmd->retries/cmd->allowed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-11-05 12:48:23 -05:00
James Bottomley c82dc88dda [SCSI] scsi_error: fix target reset handling
There's a target reset bug.

This loop:

	for (id = 0; id <= shost->max_id; id++) {

Never terminates if shost->max_id is set to ~0, like aic94xx does.

It's also pretty inefficient since you mostly have compact target
numbers, but the max_id can be very high.  The best way would be to
sort the recovery list by target id and skip them if they're equal,
but even a worst case O(N^2) traversal is probably OK here, so fix it
by finding the next highest target number (assuming n+1) and
terminating when there isn't one.

Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-13 09:28:57 -04:00
Mike Christie 4a27446f3e [SCSI] modify scsi to handle new fail fast flags.
This checks the errors the scsi-ml determined were retryable
and returns if we should fast fail it based on the request
fail fast flags.

Without the patch, drivers like lpfc, qla2xxx and fcoe would return
DID_ERROR for what it determines is a temporary communication problem.
There is no loss of connectivity at that time and the driver thinks
that it would be fast to retry at the driver level. SCSI-ml will however
sees fast fail on the request and DID_ERROR and will fast fail the io.
This will then cause dm-multipath to fail the path and possibley switch
target controllers when we should be retrying at the scsi layer.

We also were fast failing device errors to dm multiapth when
unless the scsi_dh modules think otherwis we want to retry at
the scsi layer because multipath can only retry the IO like scsi
should have done. multipath is a little dumber though because it
does not what the error was for and assumes that it should fail
the paths.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-10-13 09:28:52 -04:00