Finally remove the two level TOC and build with -mcmodel=medium.
Unfortunately we can't build modules with -mcmodel=medium due to
the tricks the kernel module loader plays with percpu data:
# -mcmodel=medium breaks modules because it uses 32bit offsets from
# the TOC pointer to create pointers where possible. Pointers into the
# percpu data area are created by this method.
#
# The kernel module loader relocates the percpu data section from the
# original location (starting with 0xd...) to somewhere in the base
# kernel percpu data space (starting with 0xc...). We need a full
# 64bit relocation for this to work, hence -mcmodel=large.
On older kernels we fall back to the two level TOC (-mminimal-toc)
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The ppc64 kernel can get loaded at any address which means
our very early init code in prom_init.c must be relocatable. We do
this with a pretty nasty RELOC() macro that we wrap accesses of
variables with. It is very fragile and sometimes we forget to add a
RELOC() to an uncommon path or sometimes a compiler change breaks it.
32bit has a much more elegant solution where we build prom_init.c
with -mrelocatable and then process the relocations manually.
Unfortunately we can't do the equivalent on 64bit and we would
have to build the entire kernel relocatable (-pie), resulting in a
large increase in kernel footprint (megabytes of relocation data).
The relocation data will be marked __initdata but it still creates
more pressure on our already tight memory layout at boot.
Alan Modra pointed out that the 64bit ABI is relocatable even
if we don't build with -pie, we just need to relocate the TOC.
This patch implements that idea and relocates the TOC entries of
prom_init.c. An added bonus is there are very few relocations to
process which helps keep boot times on simulators down.
gcc does not put 64bit integer constants into the TOC but to be
safe we may want a build time script which passes through the
prom_init.c TOC entries to make sure everything looks reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch adds a crypto driver which provides a powerpc accelerated
implementation of SHA-1, accelerated in that it is written in asm.
Original patch by Paul, minor fixups for upstream by moi.
Lightly tested on 64-bit with the test program here:
http://michael.ellerman.id.au/files/junkcode/sha1test.c
Seems to work, and is "not slower" than the generic version.
Needs testing on 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
When the nx driver was pulled, the Makefile that actually
builds it is arch/powerpc/Makefile. This is unnatural.
This patch moves the line that builds the nx driver from
arch/powerpc/Makefile to drivers/crypto/Makefile where it
belongs.
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
These files support configuring and building the nx device driver.
Signed-off-by: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Add a menu to select various 64-bit CPU targets for gcc. We
default to -mtune=power7 and if gcc doesn't understand that we
fallback to -mtune=power4.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Now we require gcc 4.0 on 64-bit we can remove the pre gcc 4.0
-maltivec workaround.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Older versions of gcc had issues with using -maltivec together with
-mcpu of a non altivec capable CPU. We work around it by specifying
-mcpu=970, but the logic is complicated.
In preparation for adding more -mcpu targets, remove the workaround
and just require gcc 4.0 for 64-bit builds.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The perf code has grown a lot since it started, and is big enough to
warrant its own subdirectory. For reference it's ~60% bigger than the
oprofile code. It declutters the kernel directory, makes it simpler to
grep for "just perf stuff", and allows us to shorten some filenames.
While we're at it, make it more obvious that we have two implementations
of the core perf logic. One for (roughly) Book3S CPUs, which was the
original implementation, and the other for Freescale embedded CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The following patch implements the dynamic relocation processing for
PPC32 kernel. relocate() accepts the target virtual address and relocates
the kernel image to the same.
Currently the following relocation types are handled :
R_PPC_RELATIVE
R_PPC_ADDR16_LO
R_PPC_ADDR16_HI
R_PPC_ADDR16_HA
The last 3 relocations in the above list depends on value of Symbol indexed
whose index is encoded in the Relocation entry. Hence we need the Symbol
Table for processing such relocations.
Note: The GNU ld for ppc32 produces buggy relocations for relocation types
that depend on symbols. The value of the symbols with STB_LOCAL scope
should be assumed to be zero. - Alan Modra
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alan Modra <amodra@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
So I've had one of these for a while and it looks like the vendor never
bothered submitting the support upstream.
This adds it using ppc40x_simple and provides a device-tree.
There are some changes to the boot wrapper because the way u-boot works
on this thing, it seems to expect a multipart image with the kernel,
initrd and dtb in it.
The USB support is missing as it needs the yet unmerged driver for
the DWC OTG part and the GPIOs may need further definition in the dts.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In lieu of having multiple similiar lines, we can just have one
generic cpu-as line for CONFIG_ALTIVEC
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Recent binutils refuses to assemble AltiVec opcodes when in e500/SPE
mode, as some of those opcodes alias the "SPE" instructions. This
triggers an ancient binutils version check even when building a kernel
with CONFIG_ALTIVEC disabled.
In theory, the check could be conditionalized on CONFIG_ALTIVEC, but in
practice it has long outlived its utility. It is virtually impossible
to find binutils older than 2.12.1 (released 2002) in the wild anymore.
Even ancient RedHat Enterprise Linux 4 has binutils-2.14.
To fix the kernel build when done natively on e500 systems with this new
binutils, the test is simply removed.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (99 commits)
drivers/virt: add missing linux/interrupt.h to fsl_hypervisor.c
powerpc/85xx: fix mpic configuration in CAMP mode
powerpc: Copy back TIF flags on return from softirq stack
powerpc/64: Make server perfmon only built on ppc64 server devices
powerpc/pseries: Fix hvc_vio.c build due to recent changes
powerpc: Exporting boot_cpuid_phys
powerpc: Add CFAR to oops output
hvc_console: Add kdb support
powerpc/pseries: Fix hvterm_raw_get_chars to accept < 16 chars, fixing xmon
powerpc/irq: Quieten irq mapping printks
powerpc: Enable lockup and hung task detectors in pseries and ppc64 defeconfigs
powerpc: Add mpt2sas driver to pseries and ppc64 defconfig
powerpc: Disable IRQs off tracer in ppc64 defconfig
powerpc: Sync pseries and ppc64 defconfigs
powerpc/pseries/hvconsole: Fix dropped console output
hvc_console: Improve tty/console put_chars handling
powerpc/kdump: Fix timeout in crash_kexec_wait_realmode
powerpc/mm: Fix output of total_ram.
powerpc/cpufreq: Add cpufreq driver for Momentum Maple boards
powerpc: Correct annotations of pmu registration functions
...
Fix up trivial Kconfig/Makefile conflicts in arch/powerpc, drivers, and
drivers/cpufreq
An implementation of a code generator for BPF programs to speed up packet
filtering on PPC64, inspired by Eric Dumazet's x86-64 version.
Filter code is generated as an ABI-compliant function in module_alloc()'d mem
with stackframe & prologue/epilogue generated if required (simple filters don't
need anything more than an li/blr). The filter's local variables, M[], live in
registers. Supports all BPF opcodes, although "complicated" loads from negative
packet offsets (e.g. SKF_LL_OFF) are not yet supported.
There are a couple of further optimisations left for future work; many-pass
assembly with branch-reach reduction and a register allocator to push M[]
variables into volatile registers would improve the code quality further.
This currently supports big-endian 64-bit PowerPC only (but is fairly simple
to port to PPC32 or LE!).
Enabled in the same way as x86-64:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
Or, enabled with extra debug output:
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
gcc 4.7 will be more strict about parsing the -mtraceback option:
gcc: error: unrecognized argument in option '-mtraceback=none'
gcc: note: valid arguments to '-mtraceback=' are: full no part
gcc used to do a 2 char compare so both "no" and "none" would
match. Switch to using -mtraceback=no should work everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Commit e32e78c5ee
(powerpc: fix build with make 3.82) introduced a
typo in uImage target and broke building uImage:
make: *** No rule to make target `uImage'. Stop.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Thomas Backlund reported that the powerpc build broke with make 3.82.
It failed with the following message:
arch/powerpc/Makefile:183: *** mixed implicit and normal rules. Stop.
The fix is to avoid mixing non-wildcard and wildcard targets.
Reported-by: Thomas Backlund <tmb@mandriva.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Backlund <tmb@mandriva.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
It is now possible to assign options to AS, CC and LD
on the command line - which is only used when building modules.
{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE was all used both in the top-level Makefile
in the arch makefiles, thus users had no way to specify
additional options to AS, CC, LD when building modules
without overriding the original value.
Introduce a new set of variables KBUILD_{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE
that is used by arch specific files and free up
{A,C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE so they can be assigned on
the command line.
All arch Makefiles that used the old variables has been updated.
Note: Previously we had a MODFLAGS variable for both
AS and CC. But in favour of consistency this was dropped.
So in some cases arch Makefile has one assignmnet replaced by
two assignmnets.
Note2: MODFLAGS was not documented and is dropped
without any notice. I do not expect much/any breakage
from this.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> [blackfin]
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com> [avr32]
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Gcc 4.5 is now generating out of line register save and restore
in the function prefix and postfix when we use -Os.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Better dwarf2 unwind information is a good thing, it allows better
debugging with kgdb and crash and helps systemtap.
Commit 003086497f ("Build with
-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm") disabled some CFI information globally to work
around a module loader bug on powerpc.
But this disables the better unwind tables for all architectures, not just
powerpc. Move the workaround to powerpc and also add a suitable comment
that's it really a workaround.
This improves dwarf2 unwind tables on x86 at least.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
When using CONFIG_RELOCATABLE, we build the kernel as a position
independent executable. The kernel then uses a little bit of relocation
code to relocate itself. That code only deals with R_PPC64_RELATIVE
relocations though. If for some reason you use assembly constructs
such as LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE() to load the address of a symbol, you'll
generate different kinds of relocations that won't be processed properly
and bad things will happen. (We have 2 such bugs today).
The perl script tries to filter out "known" bad ones. It's possible
that we are missing some in the case of a weak function that nobody
implements, we'll see if we get false positive and fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com> reported:
Bash 4 filters out variables which contain a dot in them.
This happends to be the case of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds.
This is rather unfortunate, as it now causes
build failures when using SHELL=/bin/bash to compile,
or when bash happens to be used by make (eg when it's /bin/sh)
Remove the common definition of CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds by
pushing relevant stuff to either Makefile.build or the
arch specific kernel/Makefile where we build the linker script.
This is also nice cleanup as we move the information out where
it is used.
Notes for the different architectures touched:
arm - we use an already exported symbol
cris - we use a config symbol aleady available
[Not build tested]
mips - the jiffies complexity has moved to vmlinux.lds.S where we need it.
Added a few variables to CPPFLAGS - they are only used by
the linker script.
[Not build tested]
powerpc - removed assignment that is not needed
[not build tested]
sparc - simplified it using $(BITS)
um - introduced a few new exported variables to deal with this
xtensa - added options to CPP invocation
[not build tested]
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Replace the use of CROSS_COMPILE to select a customized
installkernel script with the possibility to set INSTALLKERNEL
to select a custom installkernel script when running make:
make INSTALLKERNEL=arm-installkernel install
With this patch we are now more consistent across
different architectures - they did not all support use
of CROSS_COMPILE.
The use of CROSS_COMPILE was a hack as this really belongs
to gcc/binutils and the installkernel script does not change
just because we change toolchain.
The use of CROSS_COMPILE caused troubles with an upcoming patch
that saves CROSS_COMPILE when a kernel is built - it would no
longer be installable.
[Thanks to Peter Z. for this hint]
This patch undos what Ian did in commit:
0f8e2d62fa
("use ${CROSS_COMPILE}installkernel in arch/*/boot/install.sh")
The patch has been lightly tested on x86 only - but all changes
looks obvious.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> [blackfin]
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> [arm]
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> [sh]
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> [x86]
Cc: Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [ia64]
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> [ia64]
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> [m32r]
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> [parisc]
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [powerpc]
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86]
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> [x86]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Currently, load_up_altivec and give_up_altivec are duplicated
in 32-bit and 64-bit. This creates a common implementation that
is moved away from head_32.S, head_64.S and misc_64.S and into
vector.S, using the same macros we already use for our common
implementation of load_up_fpu.
I also moved the VSX code over to vector.S though in that case
I didn't make it build on 32-bit (yet).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
There is no dependece between efp and math-emu. But when disable math-emu
the efp code cannot be built.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
After testing of various compiler flag combinations by Nate Case it was
determined that -mabi=no-spe has no impact on the compiler generating
SPE instructions. Only -mno-spe and -mspe=no do.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Due to confusion between the ftrace infrastructure and the gcc profiling
tracer "ftrace", this patch renames the config options from FTRACE to
FUNCTION_TRACER. The other two names that are offspring from FTRACE
DYNAMIC_FTRACE and FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD will stay the same.
This patch was generated mostly by script, and partially by hand.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Those two are required on my fresh gcc 4.3.1.
Signed-off-by: Thiemo Seufer <ths@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This implements CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for 64-bit by making the kernel as
a position-independent executable (PIE) when it is set. This involves
processing the dynamic relocations in the image in the early stages of
booting, even if the kernel is being run at the address it is linked at,
since the linker does not necessarily fill in words in the image for
which there are dynamic relocations. (In fact the linker does fill in
such words for 64-bit executables, though not for 32-bit executables,
so in principle we could avoid calling relocate() entirely when we're
running a 64-bit kernel at the linked address.)
The dynamic relocations are processed by a new function relocate(addr),
where the addr parameter is the virtual address where the image will be
run. In fact we call it twice; once before calling prom_init, and again
when starting the main kernel. This means that reloc_offset() returns
0 in prom_init (since it has been relocated to the address it is running
at), which necessitated a few adjustments.
This also changes __va and __pa to use an equivalent definition that is
simpler. With the relocatable kernel, PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are
constants (for 64-bit) whereas PHYSICAL_START is a variable (and
KERNELBASE ideally should be too, but isn't yet).
With this, relocatable kernels still copy themselves down to physical
address 0 and run there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This bug is causing random crashes
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11414).
-fno-omit-frame-pointer is only needed on powerpc when -pg is also
supplied, and there is a gcc bug that causes incorrect code generation
on 32-bit powerpc when -fno-omit-frame-pointer is used---it uses stack
locations below the stack pointer, which is not allowed by the ABI
because those locations can and sometimes do get corrupted by an
interrupt.
This ensures that CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is only selected by ftrace.
When CONFIG_FTRACE is enabled we also pass -mno-sched-epilog to work
around the gcc codegen bug.
Patch based on work by:
Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
There have been many questions on and off the mailing list about how
exactly the bootwrapper is used for embedded targets. Add some
documentation and help text to try and clarify the system.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CROSS32AS and CROSS32LD are never used (instead, CROSS32CC is used
with proper command line options).
CROSS32OBJCOPY isn't used anymore either, since the "wrapper" stuff
was added.
Remove these unused variables.
Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
GCC 4.4.x looks to be adding support for generating out-of-line register
saves/restores based on:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2008-04/msg01678.html
This breaks the kernel if we enable CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. To fix
this we add the use the save/restore code from gcc and simplified it down
for our needs (integer only).
Additionally, we have to link this code into each module. The other
solution was to add EXPORT_SYMBOL() which meant going through the
trampoline which seemed nonsensical for these out-of-line routines.
Finally, we add some checks to prom_init_check.sh to ignore the
out-of-line save/restore functions.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Without simpleImage% in the BOOT_TARGETS list, it is impossible to
build any of the simpleImages.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This functionality is definitely experimental, but is capable of running
unmodified PowerPC 440 Linux kernels as guests on a PowerPC 440 host. (Only
tested with 440EP "Bamboo" guests so far, but with appropriate userspace
support other SoC/board combinations should work.)
See Documentation/powerpc/kvm_440.txt for technical details.
[stephen: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
There does not appear to be any reason that we shouldn't just have
-Iarch/$(ARCH) on both ppc32 and ppc64 builds.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Call dtc from the Makefile instead of the wrapper script so that the dt
blobs can be generated with a simple make invocation.
Using this patch allows board ports to trigger automatic building of .dtb
files by adding them to the image-y target list.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The pattern substitution rules were failing when used with zImage-dtb
targets. If zImage-dtb.initrd was selected, the pattern substitution
would generate "zImage.initrd-dtb" instead of "zImage-dtb.initrd" which
caused the build to fail.
This renames zImage-dtb to dtbImage to avoid the problem entirely.
By not using the zImage prefix then is no potential for namespace
collisions.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
I suggest to make the vdso_install step independent as
in following patch.
This solves the issue at ahnd and still gives us the posibility
to install the files should they be needed.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Currently, the kernel uses CONFIG_DEVICE_TREE to wrap a kernel image
with a fdt blob which means for any given configuration only one dts
file can be selected and so support for only one board can be built
This moves the selection of the default .dts file out of the kernel
config and into the bootwrapper makefile. The makefile chooses which
images to build based on the kernel config and the dts source file
name is taken directly from the image name. For example "cuImage.ebony"
will use "ebony.dts" as the device tree source file.
In addition, this patch allows a specific image to be requested from the
command line by adding "cuImage.%" and "treeImage.%" targets to the list
of valid built targets in arch/powerpc/Makefile. This allows the default
dts selection to be overridden.
Another advantage to this change is it allows a single defconfig to be
supplied for all boards using the same chip family and only differing in
the device tree.
Important note: This patch adds two new zImage targets; zImage.dtb.% and
zImage.dtb.initrd.% for zImages with embedded dtb files. Currently
there are 5 platforms which require this: ps3, ep405, mpc885ads, ep88xc,
adder875-redboot and ep8248e. This patch *changes the zImage filenames*
for those platforms. ie. 'zImage.ps3' is now 'zImage.dtb.ps3'.
This new zImage.dtb targets were added so that the .dts file could be
part of the dependancies list for building them.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds a 'bootwrapper_install' make target for the powerpc
architecture, which installs the wrapper script, intermediate object
files and device-tree sources for later use.
This will then allow bootable zImages to be created other than in the
context of a kernel build.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Newer GCC's are capable of autovectorization for ISA extensions like
AltiVec and SPE. If we happen to build with one of those compilers we
will get SPE instructions in random kernel code. Today we only allow
basic interger code in the kernel and FP, AltiVec, or SPE in special
explicit locations that have handled the proper saving and restoring of
the register state (since on uniprocessor we lazy context switch the
register state for FP, AltiVec, and SPE).
-mno-spe disables the compiler for automatically generating SPE
instructions without our knowledge.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The variable CPPFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
This patch replace use of CPPFLAGS with KBUILD_CPPFLAGS all over the
tree and enabling one to use:
make CPPFLAGS=...
to specify additional CPP commandline options.
Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k, s390
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
The variable AFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
On top of that several people over time has asked for a way to
pass in additional flags to gcc.
This patch replace use of AFLAGS with KBUILD_AFLAGS all over
the tree.
Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k, s390
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
The variable CFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
On top of that several people over time has asked for a way to
pass in additional flags to gcc.
This patch replace use of CFLAGS with KBUILD_CFLAGS all over the
tree and enabling one to use:
make CFLAGS=...
to specify additional gcc commandline options.
One usecase is when trying to find gcc bugs but other
use cases has been requested too.
Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k
Test was simple to do a defconfig build, apply the patch and check
that nothing got rebuild.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
The trick for finding the right defconfig is neat, but you forgot to
provide an i686_defconfig. ;-)
More seriously, cross compiling the defconfig is often useful, e.g. for
testing the compilation of patches that touch multiple architectures,
and this patch therefore chooses g5_defconfig if $(CROSS_COMPILE) is
non-empty.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This keeps an unstripped copy of the vDSO images built before they are
stripped and embedded in the kernel. The unstripped copies get installed in
$(MODLIB)/vdso/ by "make install". These files can be useful when they
contain source-level debugging information.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Linus made this suggestion for the x86 merge and this starts the process
for powerpc. We assume that CONFIG_PPC64 implies CONFIG_PPC_MERGE and
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32 implies CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since the PPE on cell is an in-order core, it suffers significantly
from wrong instruction scheduling. This adds a Kconfig option that
enables passing -mtune=cell to gcc in order to generate object
code that runs well on cell.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We no longer have any dependancies on include/asm-ppc so we can get ride
of the makefile hacks to include it in the build process.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
4xx is a bit of a misnomer for certain things, as they really apply to PowerPC
40x only. Rename some of the files to clean this up.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (33 commits)
xtensa: use DATA_DATA in xtensa
powerpc: add missing DATA_DATA to powerpc
cris: use DATA_DATA in cris
kallsyms: remove usage of memmem and _GNU_SOURCE from scripts/kallsyms.c
kbuild: use -fno-optimize-sibling-calls unconditionally
kconfig: reset generated values only if Kconfig and .config agree.
kbuild: fix the warning when running make tags
kconfig: strip 'CONFIG_' automatically in kernel configuration search
kbuild: use POSIX BRE in headers install target
Whitelist references from __dbe_table to .init
modpost white list pattern adjustment
kbuild: do section mismatch check on full vmlinux
kbuild: whitelist references from variables named _timer to .init.text
kbuild: remove hardcoded _logo names from modpost
kbuild: remove hardcoded apic_es7000 from modpost
kbuild: warn about references from .init.text to .exit.text
kbuild: consolidate section checks
kbuild: refactor code in modpost to improve maintainability
kbuild: ignore section mismatch warnings originating from .note section
kbuild: .paravirtprobe section is obsolete, so modpost doesn't need to handle it
...
...since this won't work (compiler bug, see <http://gcc.gnu.org/PR31490>).
Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Being able to selectively wrap a device tree with the zIimage at build
time has been deemed unnecessary, so this removes Makefile support for
that feature.
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This zImage is really just the stripped vmlinux, but it means that there
is one less special case for iSeries and also that the zImages will be
built for a combined kernel build that happens to include iSeries.
This zImage boots fine on legacy iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Without this, some versions of GNU ar fail to create
an archive index if the object files it is packing
together are of a different object format than ar's
default format (for example, binutils compiled to
default to 64-bit, with 32-bit objects).
Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add 'zImage.dts' and 'zImage.dts_initrd' build rules that automatically
compile and wrap a dts file from arch/powerpc/boot/dts into the zImage file.
The resulting zImage will be arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.dts.<platform> and
arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.dts_initrd.<platform>, respectively.
Having separate rules allows the user to choose whether to include a device
tree--and which device tree--at build time. This is useful when one Makefile
target builds a zImage that runs on several platforms except for differing
device trees. By just setting CONFIG_DEVICE_TREE and running "make zImage.dts"
the exact zImage you want is built without Makefile bloat or manually running
the wrapper script.
The dts file is expected to be arch/powerpc/boot/dts/$(CONFIG_DEVICE_TREE)
Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch makes a few small cleanups to the cuboot code.
- It removes the double layered selection of images, via
cuboot-plat-y, instead having the cuboot platforms directly select a
suitable image-y (this changes the name of the final cuboot image from
plain cuImage to cuImage.<platform>).
- Factors out some code in the wrapper that's potentially
useful to platforms other than uboot.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
make help on powerpc says make install is available.
But it failed due to no rule to make install.
This patch enables make install to work.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <mita@fixstars.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The string load/store instructions are unimplemented on some processors
and slow (microcoded) on some others. It's simplest to just not use
them at all.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The cuImage target will build a uImage with bootwrapper code and a device
tree. The default device tree and platform file are determined by the
kernel configuration.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This puts the knowledge of how to create various sorts of zImage
wrappers into a script called "wrapper" that could be used outside of
the kernel tree. This changes arch/powerpc/boot so it first builds
the files that the wrapper script needs, then runs it to create
whatever flavours of zImage are required.
This version does uImages as well. The zImage names are changed
slightly; zImage.pseries is the one with the PT_NOTE program header
entry added, and zImage.pmac is the one without. If the
zImage.pseries gets made, it will also get hardlinked to zImage;
otherwise, if zImage.pmac is made, it gets hardlinked to zImage.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Remove some stale POWER3/POWER4/970 on 32bit kernel support.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Compile the 32bit kernel with -mcpu=powerpc. This reduces the imagesize
when a compiler is used that defaults to -mtune=power4. It inserts lots
of nops to please the 64bit cpu instruction scheduling. But all these nops
are not needed for 32bit kernels.
Example with SLES10 gcc 4.1.0 and arch/powerpc/configs/pmac32_defconfig:
vmlinux vmlinux.strip vmlinux.gz
-O2 4980515 4187528 1846829
-Os 4618801 3827084 1673333
-O2 -mcpu=powerpc 4738851 3945868 1816253
-Os -mcpu=powerpc 4532785 3741068 1664688
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Towards the goal of having arch/powerpc not build anything over in arch/ppc
move math-emu over. Also, killed some references to arch/ppc/ in the
arch/powerpc Makefile which should belong in drivers/ when the particular
sub-arch's move over to arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
All of the things needed for 32-bit ARCH=powerpc builds have now
moved to arch/powerpc/kernel, so we don't need to go down into
arch/ppc/kernel any more, and we can remove the CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
conditional from arch/ppc/kernel/Makefile.
There were two files still referenced in the merge section of
arch/ppc/kernel/Makefile: ppc-stub.o, depending on CONFIG_KGDB,
and dma-mapping.o, depending on CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE. None
of the platforms currently in ARCH=powerpc have caches that
aren't coherent with DMA, but when we do get one we'll move
dma-mapping.c over. As for CONFIG_KGDB, none of the Kconfig
files in the tree define it, so I'll let it languish for now.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (46 commits)
kbuild: remove obsoleted scripts/reference_* files
kbuild: fix make help & make *pkg
kconfig: fix time ordering of writes to .kconfig.d and include/linux/autoconf.h
Kconfig: remove the CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_* options
kbuild: add -fverbose-asm to i386 Makefile
kbuild: clean-up genksyms
kbuild: Lindent genksyms.c
kbuild: fix genksyms build error
kbuild: in makefile.txt note that Makefile is preferred name for kbuild files
kbuild: replace PHONY with FORCE
kbuild: Fix bug in crc symbol generating of kernel and modules
kbuild: change kbuild to not rely on incorrect GNU make behavior
kbuild: when warning symbols exported twice now tell user this is the problem
kbuild: fix make dir/file.xx when asm symlink is missing
kbuild: in the section mismatch check try harder to find symbols
kbuild: fix section mismatch check for unwind on IA64
kbuild: kill false positives from section mismatch warnings for powerpc
kbuild: kill trailing whitespace in modpost & friends
kbuild: small update of allnoconfig description
kbuild: make namespace.pl CROSS_COMPILE happy
...
Trivial conflict in arch/ppc/boot/Makefile manually fixed up
The kbuild system takes advantage of an incorrect behavior in GNU make.
Once this behavior is fixed, all files in the kernel rebuild every time,
even if nothing has changed. This patch ensures kbuild works with both
the incorrect and correct behaviors of GNU make.
For more details on the incorrect behavior, see:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-make/2006-03/msg00003.html
Changes in this patch:
- Keep all targets that are to be marked .PHONY in a variable, PHONY.
- Add .PHONY: $(PHONY) to mark them properly.
- Remove any $(PHONY) files from the $? list when determining whether
targets are up-to-date or not.
Signed-off-by: Paul Smith <psmith@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
We are setting up sources for building external modules like this:
/usr/src/linux-obj> # create a .config file
/usr/src/linux-obj> make -C /usr/src/linux O=$PWD oldconfig
/usr/src/linux-obj> make -C /usr/src/linux O=$PWD prepare
/usr/src/linux-obj> make -C /usr/src/linux O=$PWD scripts
/usr/src/linux-obj> make -C /usr/src/linux O=$PWD clean
After that, external modules can be built with:
/usr/src/module> make -C /usr/src/linux-obj M=$PWD
This fails for ppc32 because the `make clean' removes the
arch/powerpc/include directory. This should be done in archmrproper
instead of in archclean.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Embedded boards that u-boot require a kernel image in the uImage format.
This allows a given board to specify it wants a uImage built by default.
This also fixes a warning at config time, as this symbol is referred
to in arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
With this patch 'make vmlinux.bin' works. This is needed by
some embedded platforms. Kumar already added the routines
to actually build the image in arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Embedded boards that u-boot require a kernel image in the uImage format.
This allows a given board to specify it wants a uImage built by default.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The following reworks how defaultimage- is used. We default to zImage
here and then override it on platforms that need something more (uImage
in the future) or less (vmlinux on iSeries).
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since the documentation no longer tells people to 'make bzImage', and
with the previous patch nothing more than 'make' is required to get the
right bootable images (just like on i386 now), this removes the bzImage
-> zImage target redirect on ARCH=powerpc
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
powerpc: Add support for building uImages
Add support to build a kernel image bootable by u-boot.
Most of the makefile foo is taken from arch/ppc/boot/images/Makefile
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This was causing some ordering problems. Remove the up-front evaluation
and just revaluate the compiler version each time we need it.
(The up-front evaluation was problematic because some architectures modify
the value of $(CC)).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
With the removal of include/asm-powerpc, we no longer need
arch/powerpc/include/asm for the 64 bit build. We also do not need
-Iarch/powerpc for the 64 bit build either.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
make defconfig will now use arch/powerpc/configs/ppc64_defconfig
if running on a ppc64 system. I need to add an
arch/powerpc/configs/ppc_defconfig sometime.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This also deletes the now-unused Makefiles under arch/ppc64.
Both of the files moved over could use some merging, but for now I
have moved them as-is and arranged for them to be used only in 64-bit
kernels. For 32-bit kernels we still use arch/ppc/kernel/idle.c and
drivers/char/generic_nvram.c as before.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This also extends the code to handle 32-bit ELF vmlinux files as well
as 64-bit ones. This is sufficient for booting on new-world 32-bit
powermacs (i.e. all recent machines).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch uses a FORCE dependency on the arch/powerpc/include/asm
symlink so that it always gets rebuilt, thus avoiding all sort of funny
errors if the .config is changed between 32 and 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Currently we set the kernel entry point and the address of the text
section in the Makefile, using CONFIG_KERNEL_START.
But we've already got <asm/page.h> in the linker script, so we can just
use KERNELBASE directly. That means if we ever change KERNELBASE there's
one less place to change it.
And we can set the entry point with ENTRY().
There are zero differences from "readelf -a vmlinux" with or without this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
The merged version follows the ppc64 version pretty closely mostly,
and in fact ARCH=ppc64 now uses the arch/powerpc/xmon version.
The main difference for ppc64 is that the 'p' command to call
show_state (which was always pretty dodgy) has been replaced by
the ppc32 'p' command, which calls a given procedure (so in fact
the old 'p' command behaviour can be achieved with 'p $show_state').
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This defines CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU for ppc64, changes an instance of
sys32_ to compat_sys_ in the ppc64 syscall table, and removes a
reference to a non-existent arch/powerpc/xmon/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This makes ppc use the syscalls.c from arch/powerpc/kernel, exports
copy_and_flush from head_32.S for use by prom_init.c (ARCH=powerpc),
and consolidates the sys_fadvise64_64 implementations for 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
At the moment we don't have a merged arch/powerpc/boot, so we build the
boot images in arch/ppc/boot and arch/ppc64/boot. Unfortunately the
makefile targets are different in those two directories, so this makes
a change to accommodate both for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The system call table has been consolidated into systbl.S. We have
separate 32-bit and 64-bit versions of entry.S and misc.S since the
code is mostly sufficiently different to be not worth merging.
There are some common bits that will be extracted in future.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This also puts a copy of indirect_pci.c in arch/powerpc/sysdev
so that we don't need to build in arch/ppc/syslib.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This doesn't change any code, just renames things so we consistently
have foo_32.c and foo_64.c where we have separate 32- and 64-bit
versions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Complete moving arch/ppc64/kernel/mpic.h,
include/asm-ppc/reg.h, include/asm-ppc64/kdebug.h
and include/asm-ppc64/kprobes.h
Add arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile and use it from
arch/powerpc/Makefile
Introduce OLDARCH temporarily so we can point back to
the originating architecture
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
This creates the directory structure under arch/powerpc and a bunch
of Kconfig files. It does a first-cut merge of arch/powerpc/mm,
arch/powerpc/lib and arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac. This is enough
to build a 32-bit powermac kernel with ARCH=powerpc.
For now we are getting some unmerged files from arch/ppc/kernel and
arch/ppc/syslib, or arch/ppc64/kernel. This makes some minor changes
to files in those directories and files outside arch/powerpc.
The boot directory is still not merged. That's going to be interesting.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Anton Blanchard