Commit Graph

206 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 8fa590bf34 ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option,
   which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a97d:
   "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being
   initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support
   for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.  Patches from Catalin Marinas and
   Peter Collingbourne").
 
 * Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 * Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 * Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 * Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 s390:
 
 * Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
 
 * First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support
 
 * Removal of a unused function
 
 x86:
 
 * Allow compiling out SMM support
 
 * Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
 
 * Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
 
 * Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
 
 * Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix.
 
 * Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
 
 * Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
 
 * Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest
   running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
 
 * Advertise several new Intel features
 
 * x86 Xen-for-KVM:
 
 ** Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
 
 ** Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
 
 ** Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
 
 * Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
 
 ** One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
 ** Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
 ** Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
 ** Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
 ** Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
 
 ** Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
 
 ** Remove unnecessary exports
 
 Generic:
 
 * Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
   new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
   support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
   running on bare metal.
 
 * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
   unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
   static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
 
 * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
 
 * Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
 
 * Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
 
 * Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
   the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests.
 
 * Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running
   SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
 
 * Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be
   used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel).
 
 * A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots,
   breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
 
 * x86-specific selftest changes:
 
 ** Clean up x86's page table management.
 
 ** Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related
    test to cover generic emulation failure.
 
 ** Clean up the nEPT support checks.
 
 ** Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
 
 ** Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
    to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
    in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
    kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
    the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
 
 * Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
 
 * Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM64:

   - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
     option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
     dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

   - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
     page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

   - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
     option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
     commit 382b5b87a97d: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
     races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
     well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
     Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").

   - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
     hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
     private.

   - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
     for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
     no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
     actually exist out there.

   - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
     pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
     pages.

   - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
     good merge window would be complete without those.

  s390:

   - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches

   - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
     support

   - Removal of a unused function

  x86:

   - Allow compiling out SMM support

   - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format

   - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area

   - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults

   - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
     fix.

   - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change

   - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests

   - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
     guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)

   - Advertise several new Intel features

   - x86 Xen-for-KVM:

      - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

      - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

      - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

   - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:

      - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

      - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
        a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
        switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.

      - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
        params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

      - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
        irrespective of the current guest CPUID.

      - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
        incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
        CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
        frequency.

      - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

      - Remove unnecessary exports

  Generic:

   - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
     new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks

  Selftests:

   - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
     support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
     running on bare metal.

   - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
     is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
     static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

   - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

   - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.

   - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".

   - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
     the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
     tests.

   - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
     running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.

   - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
     be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
     Intel).

   - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
     memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.

   - x86-specific selftest changes:

      - Clean up x86's page table management.

      - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
        related test to cover generic emulation failure.

      - Clean up the nEPT support checks.

      - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.

      - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
        conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
        against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
        caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
        effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
        before the test opts in via prctl().

  Documentation:

   - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

   - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.

   - Various fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
  KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
  KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
  KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
  tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
  tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
  tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
  perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
  tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
  KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
  KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
  KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
  KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
  KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
  ...
2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00
Juergen Gross f1a033cc6b x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
There are some paravirt assembler functions which are sharing a common
pattern. Introduce a macro DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM() for creating them.

Note that this macro is including explicit alignment of the generated
functions, leading to __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(),
_paravirt_nop() and paravirt_ret0() to be aligned at 4 byte boundaries
now.

The explicit _paravirt_nop() prototype in paravirt.c isn't needed, as
it is included in paravirt_types.h already.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109134418.6516-1-jgross@suse.com
2022-11-24 13:56:44 +01:00
Rafael Mendonca 00009406f0 x86/kvm: Remove unused virt to phys translation in kvm_guest_cpu_init()
Presumably, this was introduced due to a conflict resolution with
commit ef68017eb5 ("x86/kvm: Handle async page faults directly through
do_page_fault()"), given that the last posted version [1] of the blamed
commit was not based on the aforementioned commit.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200525144125.143875-9-vkuznets@redhat.com/

Fixes: b1d405751c ("KVM: x86: Switch KVM guest to using interrupts for page ready APF delivery")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221021020113.922027-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-11-09 12:31:15 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner 1d293758e5 x86/paravirt: Properly align PV functions
Ensure inline asm functions are consistently aligned with compiler
generated and SYM_FUNC_START*() functions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915111144.038540008@infradead.org
2022-10-17 16:40:59 +02:00
Dongliang Mu e20918f6d1 x86: kvm: remove NULL check before kfree
kfree can handle NULL pointer as its argument.
According to coccinelle isnullfree check, remove NULL check
before kfree operation.

Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220614133458.147314-1-dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-20 06:22:04 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini baec4f5a01 x86, kvm: use correct GFP flags for preemption disabled
Commit ddd7ed842627 ("x86/kvm: Alloc dummy async #PF token outside of
raw spinlock") leads to the following Smatch static checker warning:

	arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:212 kvm_async_pf_task_wake()
	warn: sleeping in atomic context

arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
    202         raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
    203         n = _find_apf_task(b, token);
    204         if (!n) {
    205                 /*
    206                  * Async #PF not yet handled, add a dummy entry for the token.
    207                  * Allocating the token must be down outside of the raw lock
    208                  * as the allocator is preemptible on PREEMPT_RT kernels.
    209                  */
    210                 if (!dummy) {
    211                         raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
--> 212                         dummy = kzalloc(sizeof(*dummy), GFP_KERNEL);
                                                                ^^^^^^^^^^
Smatch thinks the caller has preempt disabled.  The `smdb.py preempt
kvm_async_pf_task_wake` output call tree is:

sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt() <- disables preempt
-> __sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt()
   -> kvm_async_pf_task_wake()

The caller is this:

arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
   290        DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt)
   291        {
   292                struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
   293                u32 token;
   294
   295                ack_APIC_irq();
   296
   297                inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
   298
   299                if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled)) {
   300                        token = __this_cpu_read(apf_reason.token);
   301                        kvm_async_pf_task_wake(token);
   302                        __this_cpu_write(apf_reason.token, 0);
   303                        wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK, 1);
   304                }
   305
   306                set_irq_regs(old_regs);
   307        }

The DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() is a wrapper that calls this function
from the call_on_irqstack_cond().  It's inside the call_on_irqstack_cond()
where preempt is disabled (unless it's already disabled).  The
irq_enter/exit_rcu() functions disable/enable preempt.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 05:13:40 -04:00
Sean Christopherson 0547758a6d x86/kvm: Alloc dummy async #PF token outside of raw spinlock
Drop the raw spinlock in kvm_async_pf_task_wake() before allocating the
the dummy async #PF token, the allocator is preemptible on PREEMPT_RT
kernels and must not be called from truly atomic contexts.

Opportunistically document why it's ok to loop on allocation failure,
i.e. why the function won't get stuck in an infinite loop.

Reported-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-05-25 05:12:34 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 47e8eec832 KVM/arm64 updates for 5.19
- Add support for the ARMv8.6 WFxT extension
 
 - Guard pages for the EL2 stacks
 
 - Trap and emulate AArch32 ID registers to hide unsupported features
 
 - Ability to select and save/restore the set of hypercalls exposed
   to the guest
 
 - Support for PSCI-initiated suspend in collaboration with userspace
 
 - GICv3 register-based LPI invalidation support
 
 - Move host PMU event merging into the vcpu data structure
 
 - GICv3 ITS save/restore fixes
 
 - The usual set of small-scale cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 5.19

- Add support for the ARMv8.6 WFxT extension

- Guard pages for the EL2 stacks

- Trap and emulate AArch32 ID registers to hide unsupported features

- Ability to select and save/restore the set of hypercalls exposed
  to the guest

- Support for PSCI-initiated suspend in collaboration with userspace

- GICv3 register-based LPI invalidation support

- Move host PMU event merging into the vcpu data structure

- GICv3 ITS save/restore fixes

- The usual set of small-scale cleanups and fixes

[Due to the conflict, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM is relocated
 from 4 to 6. - Paolo]
2022-05-25 05:09:23 -04:00
Wanpeng Li 0361bdfddc x86/kvm: Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resume
MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL is cleared on reset, thus reverting guests to
host-side polling after suspend/resume.  Non-bootstrap CPUs are
restored correctly by the haltpoll driver because they are hot-unplugged
during suspend and hot-plugged during resume; however, the BSP
is not hotpluggable and remains in host-sde polling mode after
the guest resume.  The makes the guest pay for the cost of vmexits
every time the guest enters idle.

Fix it by recording BSP's haltpoll state and resuming it during guest
resume.

Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1650267752-46796-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 13:16:14 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini a4cfff3f0f Merge branch 'kvm-older-features' into HEAD
Merge branch for features that did not make it into 5.18:

* New ioctls to get/set TSC frequency for a whole VM

* Allow userspace to opt out of hypercall patching

Nested virtualization improvements for AMD:

* Support for "nested nested" optimizations (nested vVMLOAD/VMSAVE,
  nested vGIF)

* Allow AVIC to co-exist with a nested guest running

* Fixes for LBR virtualizations when a nested guest is running,
  and nested LBR virtualization support

* PAUSE filtering for nested hypervisors

Guest support:

* Decoupling of vcpu_is_preempted from PV spinlocks

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-13 13:37:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 38904911e8 * Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr
* Documentation improvements
 
 * Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed
 
 * PMU Virtualization fixes
 
 * Fix for kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() NULL-pointer dereferences
 
 * Other miscellaneous bugfixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr

 - Documentation improvements

 - Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed

 - PMU Virtualization fixes

 - Fix for kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() NULL-pointer dereferences

 - Other miscellaneous bugfixes

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits)
  KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPI
  KVM: x86/mmu: do compare-and-exchange of gPTE via the user address
  KVM: x86: Remove redundant vm_entry_controls_clearbit() call
  KVM: x86: cleanup enter_rmode()
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix tsc scaling when the host doesn't support it
  kvm: x86: SVM: remove unused defines
  KVM: x86: SVM: move tsc ratio definitions to svm.h
  KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic spec based definitions again
  KVM: MIPS: remove reference to trap&emulate virtualization
  KVM: x86: document limitations of MSR filtering
  KVM: x86: Only do MSR filtering when access MSR by rdmsr/wrmsr
  KVM: x86/emulator: Emulate RDPID only if it is enabled in guest
  KVM: x86/pmu: Fix and isolate TSX-specific performance event logic
  KVM: x86: mmu: trace kvm_mmu_set_spte after the new SPTE was set
  KVM: x86/svm: Clear reserved bits written to PerfEvtSeln MSRs
  KVM: x86: Trace all APICv inhibit changes and capture overall status
  KVM: x86: Add wrappers for setting/clearing APICv inhibits
  KVM: x86: Make APICv inhibit reasons an enum and cleanup naming
  KVM: X86: Handle implicit supervisor access with SMAP
  KVM: X86: Rename variable smap to not_smap in permission_fault()
  ...
2022-04-02 12:09:02 -07:00
Li RongQing d063de55f4 KVM: x86: Support the vCPU preemption check with nopvspin and realtime hint
If guest kernel is configured with nopvspin, or CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCK
is disabled, or guest find its has dedicated pCPUs from realtime hint
feature, the pvspinlock will be disabled, and vCPU preemption check
is disabled too.

Hoever, KVM still can emulating HLT for vCPU for both cases.  Checking if a vCPU
is preempted or not can still boost performance in IPI-heavy scenarios such as
unixbench file copy and pipe-based context switching tests:  Here the vCPU is
running with a dedicated pCPU, so the guest kernel has nopvspin but is
emulating HLT for the vCPU:

Testcase                                  Base    with patch
System Benchmarks Index Values            INDEX     INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables     3278.4    3277.7
Double-Precision Whetstone                822.8     825.8
Execl Throughput                         1296.5     941.1
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks    2124.2    2142.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks      1335.9    1353.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks    4256.3    4760.3
Pipe Throughput                          1050.1    1054.0
Pipe-based Context Switching              243.3     352.0
Process Creation                          820.1     814.4
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)             2169.0    2086.0
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)             7710.3    7576.3
System Call Overhead                      672.4     673.9
                                      ========    =======
System Benchmarks Index Score             1467.2   1483.0

Move the setting of pv_ops.lock.vcpu_is_preempted to kvm_guest_init, so
that it does not depend on pvspinlock.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1646815610-43315-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-02 05:41:21 -04:00
Li RongQing c15e0ae42c KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPI
If apic_id is less than min, and (max - apic_id) is greater than
KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, then the third check condition is satisfied but
the new apic_id does not fit the bitmask.  In this case __send_ipi_mask
should send the IPI.

This is mostly theoretical, but it can happen if the apic_ids on three
iterations of the loop are for example 1, KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE, 0.

Fixes: aaffcfd1e8 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest")
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1646814944-51801-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-02 05:37:27 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra c3b037917c x86/ibt,paravirt: Sprinkle ENDBR
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154318.051635891@infradead.org
2022-03-15 10:32:36 +01:00
Li RongQing 9ee83635d8 KVM: x86: Yield to IPI target vCPU only if it is busy
When sending a call-function IPI-many to vCPUs, yield to the
IPI target vCPU which is marked as preempted.

but when emulating HLT, an idling vCPU will be voluntarily
scheduled out and mark as preempted from the guest kernel
perspective. yielding to idle vCPU is pointless and increase
unnecessary vmexit, maybe miss the true preempted vCPU

so yield to IPI target vCPU only if vCPU is busy and preempted

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <1644380201-29423-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:35 -05:00
Wanpeng Li 40cd58dbf1 x86/kvm: Don't use PV TLB/yield when mwait is advertised
MWAIT is advertised in host is not overcommitted scenario, however, PV
TLB/sched yield should be enabled in host overcommitted scenario. Let's
add the MWAIT checking when enabling PV TLB/sched yield.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1645777780-2581-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-25 10:09:34 -05:00
Wanpeng Li ec756e40e2 x86/kvm: Don't use pv tlb/ipi/sched_yield if on 1 vCPU
Inspired by commit 3553ae5690 (x86/kvm: Don't use pvqspinlock code if
only 1 vCPU), on a VM with only 1 vCPU, there is no need to enable
pv tlb/ipi/sched_yield and we can save the memory for __pv_cpu_mask.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1645171838-2855-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-18 03:36:24 -05:00
David Woodhouse f3f26dae05 x86/kvm: Silence per-cpu pr_info noise about KVM clocks and steal time
I made the actual CPU bringup go nice and fast... and then Linux spends
half a minute printing stupid nonsense about clocks and steal time for
each of 256 vCPUs. Don't do that. Nobody cares.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211209150938.3518-12-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07 10:44:43 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini f5396f2d82 Merge branch 'kvm-5.16-fixes' into kvm-master
* Fix misuse of gfn-to-pfn cache when recording guest steal time / preempted status

* Fix selftests on APICv machines

* Fix sparse warnings

* Fix detection of KVM features in CPUID

* Cleanups for bogus writes to MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN

* Fixes and cleanups for MSR bitmap handling

* Cleanups for INVPCID

* Make x86 KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS consistent with other architectures
2021-11-11 11:03:05 -05:00
Paul Durrant 760849b147 KVM: x86: Make sure KVM_CPUID_FEATURES really are KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
Currently when kvm_update_cpuid_runtime() runs, it assumes that the
KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf is located at 0x40000001. This is not true,
however, if Hyper-V support is enabled. In this case the KVM leaves will
be offset.

This patch introdues as new 'kvm_cpuid_base' field into struct
kvm_vcpu_arch to track the location of the KVM leaves and function
kvm_update_kvm_cpuid_base() (called from kvm_set_cpuid()) to locate the
leaves using the 'KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0' signature (which is now given a
definition in kvm_para.h). Adjustment of KVM_CPUID_FEATURES will hence now
target the correct leaf.

NOTE: A new for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() macro is intoduced
      into processor.h to avoid having duplicate code for the iteration
      over possible hypervisor base leaves.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20211105095101.5384-3-pdurrant@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 10:56:21 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini b9ecb9a997 Merge branch 'kvm-guest-sev-migration' into kvm-master
Add guest api and guest kernel support for SEV live migration.

Introduces a new hypercall to notify the host of changes to the page
encryption status.  If the page is encrypted then it must be migrated
through the SEV firmware or a helper VM sharing the key.  If page is
not encrypted then it can be migrated normally by userspace.  This new
hypercall is invoked using paravirt_ops.

Conflicts: sev_active() replaced by cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT).
2021-11-11 07:40:26 -05:00
Ashish Kalra 73f1b4fece x86/kvm: Add kexec support for SEV Live Migration.
Reset the host's shared pages list related to kernel
specific page encryption status settings before we load a
new kernel by kexec. We cannot reset the complete
shared pages list here as we need to retain the
UEFI/OVMF firmware specific settings.

The host's shared pages list is maintained for the
guest to keep track of all unencrypted guest memory regions,
therefore we need to explicitly mark all shared pages as
encrypted again before rebooting into the new guest kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Message-Id: <3e051424ab839ea470f88333273d7a185006754f.1629726117.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 07:37:44 -05:00
Ashish Kalra f4495615d7 x86/kvm: Add guest support for detecting and enabling SEV Live Migration feature.
The guest support for detecting and enabling SEV Live migration
feature uses the following logic :

 - kvm_init_plaform() checks if its booted under the EFI

   - If not EFI,

     i) if kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL), issue a wrmsrl()
         to enable the SEV live migration support

   - If EFI,

     i) If kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MIGRATION_CONTROL), read
        the UEFI variable which indicates OVMF support for live migration

     ii) the variable indicates live migration is supported, issue a wrmsrl() to
          enable the SEV live migration support

The EFI live migration check is done using a late_initcall() callback.

Also, ensure that _bss_decrypted section is marked as decrypted in the
hypervisor's guest page encryption status tracking.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Message-Id: <b4453e4c87103ebef12217d2505ea99a1c3e0f0f.1629726117.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11 07:37:36 -05:00
Tom Lendacky 4d96f91091 x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has()
Replace uses of sev_active() with the more generic cc_platform_has()
using CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT. If future support is added for other
memory encryption technologies, the use of CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT
can be updated, as required.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-7-bp@alien8.de
2021-10-04 11:46:58 +02:00
Lai Jiangshan a40b2fd064 x86/kvm: Don't enable IRQ when IRQ enabled in kvm_wait
Commit f4e61f0c9a ("x86/kvm: Fix broken irq restoration in kvm_wait")
replaced "local_irq_restore() when IRQ enabled" with "local_irq_enable()
when IRQ enabled" to suppress a warnning.

Although there is no similar debugging warnning for doing local_irq_enable()
when IRQ enabled as doing local_irq_restore() in the same IRQ situation.  But
doing local_irq_enable() when IRQ enabled is no less broken as doing
local_irq_restore() and we'd better avoid it.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20210814035129.154242-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:32:35 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 384fc672f5 x86/kvm: Unify kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot() with kvm_guest_cpu_offline()
Simplify the code by making PV features shutdown happen in one place.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07 06:06:11 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 3d6b84132d x86/kvm: Disable all PV features on crash
Crash shutdown handler only disables kvmclock and steal time, other PV
features remain active so we risk corrupting memory or getting some
side-effects in kdump kernel. Move crash handler to kvm.c and unify
with CPU offline.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07 06:06:10 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov c02027b574 x86/kvm: Disable kvmclock on all CPUs on shutdown
Currenly, we disable kvmclock from machine_shutdown() hook and this
only happens for boot CPU. We need to disable it for all CPUs to
guard against memory corruption e.g. on restore from hibernate.

Note, writing '0' to kvmclock MSR doesn't clear memory location, it
just prevents hypervisor from updating the location so for the short
while after write and while CPU is still alive, the clock remains usable
and correct so we don't need to switch to some other clocksource.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07 06:06:10 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 8b79feffec x86/kvm: Teardown PV features on boot CPU as well
Various PV features (Async PF, PV EOI, steal time) work through memory
shared with hypervisor and when we restore from hibernation we must
properly teardown all these features to make sure hypervisor doesn't
write to stale locations after we jump to the previously hibernated kernel
(which can try to place anything there). For secondary CPUs the job is
already done by kvm_cpu_down_prepare(), register syscore ops to do
the same for boot CPU.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07 06:05:36 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 0a269a008f x86/kvm: Fix pr_info() for async PF setup/teardown
'pr_fmt' already has 'kvm-guest: ' so 'KVM' prefix is redundant.
"Unregister pv shared memory" is very ambiguous, it's hard to
say which particular PV feature it relates to.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-05 04:54:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 152d32aa84 ARM:
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
 
 - Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
 
 - Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
 
 - ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
 
 - nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
 
 - Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
 
 - Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
 
 x86:
 
 - Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code
 
 - AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL
 
 - Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation,
   zap under read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under
   read lock
 
 - /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon)
 
 - support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context
 
 - support SGX in virtual machines
 
 - add a few more statistics
 
 - improved directed yield heuristics
 
 - Lots and lots of cleanups
 
 Generic:
 
 - Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing
 the architecture-specific code
 
 - Some selftests improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This is a large update by KVM standards, including AMD PSP (Platform
  Security Processor, aka "AMD Secure Technology") and ARM CoreSight
  (debug and trace) changes.

  ARM:

   - CoreSight: Add support for ETE and TRBE

   - Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected
     mode

   - Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode

   - Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode

   - ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1

   - nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces

   - Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver

   - Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler

  x86:

   - AMD PSP driver changes

   - Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code

   - AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL

   - Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation, zap under
     read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under read lock

   - /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon)

   - support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context

   - support SGX in virtual machines

   - add a few more statistics

   - improved directed yield heuristics

   - Lots and lots of cleanups

  Generic:

   - Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing the
     architecture-specific code

   - a handful of "Get rid of oprofile leftovers" patches

   - Some selftests improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (379 commits)
  KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test
  selftests: kvm: Fix the check of return value
  KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt()
  KVM: SVM: Skip SEV cache flush if no ASIDs have been used
  KVM: SVM: Remove an unnecessary prototype declaration of sev_flush_asids()
  KVM: SVM: Drop redundant svm_sev_enabled() helper
  KVM: SVM: Move SEV VMCB tracking allocation to sev.c
  KVM: SVM: Explicitly check max SEV ASID during sev_hardware_setup()
  KVM: SVM: Unconditionally invoke sev_hardware_teardown()
  KVM: SVM: Enable SEV/SEV-ES functionality by default (when supported)
  KVM: SVM: Condition sev_enabled and sev_es_enabled on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
  KVM: SVM: Append "_enabled" to module-scoped SEV/SEV-ES control variables
  KVM: SEV: Mask CPUID[0x8000001F].eax according to supported features
  KVM: SVM: Move SEV module params/variables to sev.c
  KVM: SVM: Disable SEV/SEV-ES if NPT is disabled
  KVM: SVM: Free sev_asid_bitmap during init if SEV setup fails
  KVM: SVM: Zero out the VMCB array used to track SEV ASID association
  x86/sev: Drop redundant and potentially misleading 'sev_enabled'
  KVM: x86: Move reverse CPUID helpers to separate header file
  KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaults
  ...
2021-05-01 10:14:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 635de956a7 The x86 MM changes in this cycle were:
- Implement concurrent TLB flushes, which overlaps the local TLB flush with the
    remote TLB flush. In testing this improved sysbench performance measurably by
    a couple of percentage points, especially if TLB-heavy security mitigations
    are active.
 
  - Further micro-optimizations to improve the performance of TLB flushes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2021-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 tlb updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The x86 MM changes in this cycle were:

   - Implement concurrent TLB flushes, which overlaps the local TLB
     flush with the remote TLB flush.

     In testing this improved sysbench performance measurably by a
     couple of percentage points, especially if TLB-heavy security
     mitigations are active.

   - Further micro-optimizations to improve the performance of TLB
     flushes"

* tag 'x86-mm-2021-04-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Micro-optimize smp_call_function_many_cond()
  smp: Inline on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu()
  x86/mm/tlb: Remove unnecessary uses of the inline keyword
  cpumask: Mark functions as pure
  x86/mm/tlb: Do not make is_lazy dirty for no reason
  x86/mm/tlb: Privatize cpu_tlbstate
  x86/mm/tlb: Flush remote and local TLBs concurrently
  x86/mm/tlb: Open-code on_each_cpu_cond_mask() for tlb_is_not_lazy()
  x86/mm/tlb: Unify flush_tlb_func_local() and flush_tlb_func_remote()
  smp: Run functions concurrently in smp_call_function_many_cond()
2021-04-29 11:41:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2c5ce2dba2 First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
eliminate custom code patching. For that, the alternatives infra is
 extended to accomodate paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of
 paravirt patching code goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and
 simplification. Work by Juergen Gross.
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Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 alternatives/paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
  eliminate custom code patching.

  For that, the alternatives infrastructure is extended to accomodate
  paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of paravirt patching code
  goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and simplification.

  Work by Juergen Gross"

* tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Have only one paravirt patch function
  x86/paravirt: Switch functions with custom code to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Add new PVOP_ALT* macros to support pvops in ALTERNATIVEs
  x86/paravirt: Switch iret pvops to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Simplify paravirt macros
  x86/paravirt: Remove no longer needed 32-bit pvops cruft
  x86/paravirt: Add new features for paravirt patching
  x86/alternative: Use ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY() in _static_cpu_has()
  x86/alternative: Support ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY
  x86/alternative: Support not-feature
  x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()
  static_call: Add function to query current function
  static_call: Move struct static_call_key definition to static_call_types.h
  x86/alternative: Merge include files
  x86/alternative: Drop unused feature parameter from ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT()
2021-04-26 09:01:29 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini fd49e8ee70 Merge branch 'kvm-sev-cgroup' into HEAD 2021-04-22 13:19:01 -04:00
Wanpeng Li 2b519b5797 x86/kvm: Don't bother __pv_cpu_mask when !CONFIG_SMP
Enable PV TLB shootdown when !CONFIG_SMP doesn't make sense. Let's
move it inside CONFIG_SMP. In addition, we can avoid define and
alloc __pv_cpu_mask when !CONFIG_SMP and get rid of 'alloc' variable
in kvm_alloc_cpumask.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1617941911-5338-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-19 18:04:45 -04:00
Wanpeng Li f4e61f0c9a x86/kvm: Fix broken irq restoration in kvm_wait
After commit 997acaf6b4 (lockdep: report broken irq restoration), the guest
splatting below during boot:

 raw_local_irq_restore() called with IRQs enabled
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 169 at kernel/locking/irqflag-debug.c:10 warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x26/0x30
 Modules linked in: hid_generic usbhid hid
 CPU: 1 PID: 169 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.11.0+ #25
 RIP: 0010:warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x26/0x30
 Call Trace:
  kvm_wait+0x76/0x90
  __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x285/0x2e0
  do_raw_spin_lock+0xc9/0xd0
  _raw_spin_lock+0x59/0x70
  lockref_get_not_dead+0xf/0x50
  __legitimize_path+0x31/0x60
  legitimize_root+0x37/0x50
  try_to_unlazy_next+0x7f/0x1d0
  lookup_fast+0xb0/0x170
  path_openat+0x165/0x9b0
  do_filp_open+0x99/0x110
  do_sys_openat2+0x1f1/0x2e0
  do_sys_open+0x5c/0x80
  __x64_sys_open+0x21/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x32/0x50
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The new consistency checking,  expects local_irq_save() and
local_irq_restore() to be paired and sanely nested, and therefore expects
local_irq_restore() to be called with irqs disabled.
The irqflags handling in kvm_wait() which ends up doing:

	local_irq_save(flags);
	safe_halt();
	local_irq_restore(flags);

instead triggers it.  This patch fixes it by using
local_irq_disable()/enable() directly.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1615791328-2735-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 13:58:14 -04:00
Juergen Gross a0e2bf7cb7 x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()
The time pvops functions are the only ones left which might be
used in 32-bit mode and which return a 64-bit value.

Switch them to use the static_call() mechanism instead of pvops, as
this allows quite some simplification of the pvops implementation.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-5-jgross@suse.com
2021-03-11 16:17:52 +01:00
Nadav Amit 4ce94eabac x86/mm/tlb: Flush remote and local TLBs concurrently
To improve TLB shootdown performance, flush the remote and local TLBs
concurrently. Introduce flush_tlb_multi() that does so. Introduce
paravirtual versions of flush_tlb_multi() for KVM, Xen and hyper-v (Xen
and hyper-v are only compile-tested).

While the updated smp infrastructure is capable of running a function on
a single local core, it is not optimized for this case. The multiple
function calls and the indirect branch introduce some overhead, and
might make local TLB flushes slower than they were before the recent
changes.

Before calling the SMP infrastructure, check if only a local TLB flush
is needed to restore the lost performance in this common case. This
requires to check mm_cpumask() one more time, but unless this mask is
updated very frequently, this should impact performance negatively.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-v parts
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen and paravirt parts
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210220231712.2475218-5-namit@vmware.com
2021-03-06 12:59:10 +01:00
David Woodhouse 2e008ffe42 x86/kvm: Enable 15-bit extension when KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID detected
This allows the host to indicate that MSI emulation supports 15-bit
destination IDs, allowing up to 32768 CPUs without interrupt remapping.

cf. https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11816693/ for qemu

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201024213535.443185-36-dwmw2@infradead.org
2020-10-28 20:26:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f9a705ad1c ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
 
 PPC:
 - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
 - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
 - Minor cleanups and bugfixes
 
 x86:
 - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
 - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
 - INVPCID support on AMD
 - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
 - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
 - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
 - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
 - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
 
 For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
 (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
 that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
 host physical addresses.  For now it is disabled by default because
 it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
 However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
 for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
  implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
  map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.

  For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
  the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
  piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.

  Other updates:

  ARM:
   - New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
   - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
   - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
   - Support of PMU event filtering
   - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation

  PPC:
   - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
   - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
   - Minor cleanups and bugfixes

  x86:
   - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
   - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
   - INVPCID support on AMD
   - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
   - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
   - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
   - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
   - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
  kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
  kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
  KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
  KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
  KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
  ...
2020-10-23 11:17:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds da9803dfd3 This feature enhances the current guest memory encryption support
called SEV by also encrypting the guest register state, making the
 registers inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
 switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
 exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
 
 With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
 hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
 mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
 Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
 Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared between
 the guest and the hypervisor.
 
 Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest so
 in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init code
 needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself, brings
 a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early boot code
 like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand building of the
 identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do not use the EFI
 page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled one.
 
 The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
 mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly
 separate from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
 SEV-ES-specific files:
 
  arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
  arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
 
 Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and behind
 static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES setups.
 
 Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others.
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV-ES support from Borislav Petkov:
 "SEV-ES enhances the current guest memory encryption support called SEV
  by also encrypting the guest register state, making the registers
  inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
  switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
  exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.

  With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
  hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
  mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
  Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
  Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared
  between the guest and the hypervisor.

  Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest
  so in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init
  code needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself,
  brings a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early
  boot code like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand
  building of the identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do
  not use the EFI page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled
  one.

  The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
  mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly separate
  from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
  SEV-ES-specific files:

    arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
    arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c

  Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and
  behind static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES
  setups.

  Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others"

* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
  x86/sev-es: Use GHCB accessor for setting the MMIO scratch buffer
  x86/sev-es: Check required CPU features for SEV-ES
  x86/efi: Add GHCB mappings when SEV-ES is active
  x86/sev-es: Handle NMI State
  x86/sev-es: Support CPU offline/online
  x86/head/64: Don't call verify_cpu() on starting APs
  x86/smpboot: Load TSS and getcpu GDT entry before loading IDT
  x86/realmode: Setup AP jump table
  x86/realmode: Add SEV-ES specific trampoline entry point
  x86/vmware: Add VMware-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
  x86/kvm: Add KVM-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
  x86/paravirt: Allow hypervisor-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
  x86/sev-es: Handle #DB Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle #AC Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle VMMCALL Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle MWAIT/MWAITX Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle MONITOR/MONITORX Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle INVD Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle RDPMC Events
  x86/sev-es: Handle RDTSC(P) Events
  ...
2020-10-14 10:21:34 -07:00
Li Qiang b785a442aa cpuidle-haltpoll: fix error comments in arch_haltpoll_disable
The 'arch_haltpoll_disable' is used to disable guest halt poll.
Correct the comments.

Fixes: a1c4423b02 ("cpuidle-haltpoll: disable host side polling when kvm virtualized")
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Message-Id: <20200924155800.4939-1-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:28 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 7d1f8691cc Revert "KVM: Check the allocation of pv cpu mask"
The commit 0f99022210 ("KVM: Check the allocation of pv cpu mask") we
have in 5.9-rc5 has two issue:
1) Compilation fails for !CONFIG_SMP, see:
   https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209285

2) This commit completely disables PV TLB flush, see
   https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/87y2lrnnyf.fsf@vitty.brq.redhat.com/

The allocation problem is likely a theoretical one, if we don't
have memory that early in boot process we're likely doomed anyway.
Let's solve it properly later.

This reverts commit 0f99022210.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-20 17:29:58 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov cc17b22559 x86/kvm: don't forget to ACK async PF IRQ
Merge commit 26d05b368a ("Merge branch 'kvm-async-pf-int' into HEAD")
tried to adapt the new interrupt based async PF mechanism to the newly
introduced IDTENTRY magic but unfortunately it missed the fact that
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() doesn't call ack_APIC_irq() on its own and
all DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() users have to call it manually.

As the result all multi-CPU KVM guest hang on boot when
KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT is present. The breakage went unnoticed because no
KVM userspace (e.g. QEMU) currently set it (and thus async PF mechanism
is currently disabled) but we're about to change that.

Fixes: 26d05b368a ("Merge branch 'kvm-async-pf-int' into HEAD")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200908135350.355053-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-12 02:22:21 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 244081f907 x86/kvm: properly use DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() macro
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() already contains irqentry_enter()/
irqentry_exit().

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200908135350.355053-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-12 02:22:07 -04:00
Haiwei Li 0f99022210 KVM: Check the allocation of pv cpu mask
check the allocation of per-cpu __pv_cpu_mask. Initialize ops only when
successful.

Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <d59f05df-e6d3-3d31-a036-cc25a2b2f33f@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-11 13:15:10 -04:00
Tom Lendacky 99419b251e x86/kvm: Add KVM-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
Implement the callbacks to copy the processor state required by KVM to
the GHCB.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
[ jroedel@suse.de: - Split out of a larger patch
                   - Adapt to different callback functions ]
Co-developed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-64-joro@8bytes.org
2020-09-09 11:33:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 921d2597ab s390: implement diag318
x86:
 * Report last CPU for debugging
 * Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
 * .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
 * nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
 
 Generic:
 * Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - implement diag318

  x86:
   - Report last CPU for debugging
   - Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
   - .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
   - nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes

  Generic:
   - Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
  KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
  KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
  KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
  KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
  KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
  KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
  KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
  KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
  MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
  KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
  KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
  KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
  KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
  KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
  KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
  KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
  ...
2020-08-06 12:59:31 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner a27a0a5549 x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_enter/exit
Remove the temporary defines and fixup all references.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.855839271@linutronix.de
2020-07-24 15:05:01 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan 05eee619ed x86/kvm: Add "nopvspin" parameter to disable PV spinlocks
There are cases where a guest tries to switch spinlocks to bare metal
behavior (e.g. by setting "xen_nopvspin" on XEN platform and
"hv_nopvspin" on HYPER_V).

That feature is missed on KVM, add a new parameter "nopvspin" to disable
PV spinlocks for KVM guest.

The new 'nopvspin' parameter will also replace Xen and Hyper-V specific
parameters in future patches.

Define variable nopvsin as global because it will be used in future
patches as above.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:21:57 -04:00