Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"First ARM push of this merge window, post me coming back from holiday.
This is what has been in linux-next for the last few weeks. Not much
to say which isn't described by the commit summaries."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
ARM: 7463/1: topology: Update cpu_power according to DT information
ARM: 7462/1: topology: factorize the update of sibling masks
ARM: 7461/1: topology: Add arch_scale_freq_power function
ARM: 7456/1: ptrace: provide separate functions for tracing syscall {entry,exit}
ARM: 7455/1: audit: move syscall auditing until after ptrace SIGTRAP handling
ARM: 7454/1: entry: don't bother with syscall tracing on ret_from_fork path
ARM: 7453/1: audit: only allow syscall auditing for pure EABI userspace
ARM: 7452/1: delay: allow timer-based delay implementation to be selected
ARM: 7451/1: arch timer: implement read_current_timer and get_cycles
ARM: 7450/1: dcache: select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS for little-endian ARMv6+ CPUs
ARM: 7449/1: use generic strnlen_user and strncpy_from_user functions
ARM: 7448/1: perf: remove arm_perf_pmu_ids global enumeration
ARM: 7447/1: rwlocks: remove unused branch labels from trylock routines
ARM: 7446/1: spinlock: use ticket algorithm for ARMv6+ locking implementation
ARM: 7445/1: mm: update CONTEXTIDR register to contain PID of current process
ARM: 7444/1: kernel: add arch-timer C3STOP feature
ARM: 7460/1: remove asm/locks.h
ARM: 7439/1: head.S: simplify initial page table mapping
ARM: 7437/1: zImage: Allow DTB command line concatenation with ATAG_CMDLINE
ARM: 7436/1: Do not map the vectors page as write-through on UP systems
...
Make the OS timer registers have IOMEM like properities so they can
be passed to readl_relaxed/writel_relaxed() et.al. rather than being
straight volatile dereferences. Add linux/io.h includes where
required.
linux/io.h includes added to arch/arm/mach-sa1100/cpu-sa1100.c,
arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c, arch/arm/mach-sa1100/leds-lart.c
drivers/input/touchscreen/jornada720_ts.c, drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
from Arnd.
This fixes these warnings:
arch/arm/mach-sa1100/time.c: In function 'sa1100_timer_init':
arch/arm/mach-sa1100/time.c:104: warning: passing argument 1 of 'clocksource_mmio_init' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
arch/arm/mach-pxa/time.c: In function 'pxa_timer_init':
arch/arm/mach-pxa/time.c:126: warning: passing argument 1 of 'clocksource_mmio_init' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch adds support for the HP iPAQ hx4700 to the existing
pxa2xx-pcmcia driver.
Signed-off-by: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Pull a few PCMCIA updates from Dominik Brodowski.
Fix up trivial conflict (modified code in question had been removed) in
drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia:
pcmcia at91_cf: fix raw gpio number usage
ARM: pxa: fix error handling in pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_probe
pcmcia: Convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
pcmcia: convert drivers/pcmcia/* to use module_platform_driver()
pcmcia: irq: Remove IRQF_DISABLED
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system
Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
"Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
dependencies.
I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
and made sure that they don't break.
The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().
This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.
The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h. It holds a number of
low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
aren't used in many places (eg. switch_to()).
These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:
(1) asm/barrier.h
Move memory barriers here. This already done for MIPS and Alpha.
(2) asm/switch_to.h
Move switch_to() and related stuff here.
(3) asm/exec.h
Move arch_align_stack() here. Other process execution related bits
could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.
(4) asm/cmpxchg.h
Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().
(5) asm/bug.h
Move die() and related bits.
(6) asm/auxvec.h
Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.
Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."
Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that. We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..
* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
Delete all instances of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
Create asm-generic/barrier.h
Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
...
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:
perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull ARM platform updates from Russell King:
"This covers platform stuff for platforms I have a direct interest in
(iow, I have the hardware). Essentially:
- as we no longer support any other Acorn platforms other than RiscPC
anymore, we can collect all that code into mach-rpc.
- convert Acorn expansion card stuff to use IRQ allocation functions,
and get rid of NO_IRQ from there.
- cleanups to the ebsa110 platform to move some private stuff out of
its header files.
- large amount of SA11x0 updates:
- conversion of private DMA implementation to DMA engine support
(this actually gives us greater flexibility in drivers over the old
API.)
- re-worked ucb1x00 updates - convert to genirq, remove sa11x0
dependencies, fix various minor issues
- move platform specific sa11x0 framebuffer data into platform files
in arch/arm instead of keeping this in the driver itself
- update sa11x0 IrDA driver for DMA engine, and allow it to use DMA
for SIR transmissions as well as FIR
- rework sa1111 support for genirq, and irq allocation
- fix sa1111 IRQ support so it works again
- use sparse IRQ support
After this, I have one more pull request remaining from my current
set, which I think is going to be the most problematical as it
generates 8 conflicts."
Fixed up the trivial conflict in arch/arm/mach-rpc/Makefile as per
Russell.
* 'platforms' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (125 commits)
ARM: 7343/1: sa11x0: convert to sparse IRQ
ARM: 7342/2: sa1100: prepare for sparse irq conversion
ARM: 7341/1: input: prepare jornada720 keyboard and ts for sa11x0 sparse irq
ARM: 7340/1: rtc: sa1100: include mach/irqs.h instead of asm/irq.h
ARM: sa11x0: remove unused DMA controller definitions
ARM: sa11x0: remove old SoC private DMA driver
USB: sa1111: add hcd .reset method
USB: sa1111: add OHCI shutdown methods
USB: sa1111: reorganize ohci-sa1111.c
USB: sa1111: get rid of nasty printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ...", __FILE__)
USB: sa1111: sparse and checkpatch cleanups
ARM: sa11x0: don't static map sa1111
ARM: sa1111: use dev_err() rather than printk()
ARM: sa1111: cleanup sub-device registration and unregistration
ARM: sa1111: only setup DMA for DMA capable devices
ARM: sa1111: register sa1111 devices with dmabounce in bus notifier
ARM: sa1111: move USB interface register definitions to ohci-sa1111.c
ARM: sa1111: move PCMCIA interface register definitions to sa1111_generic.c
ARM: sa1111: move PS/2 interface register definitions to sa1111p2.c
ARM: sa1111: delete unused physical GPIO register definitions
...
Most of these patches convert code from using static platform data to
describing the hardware in the device tree. This is only the first
half of the changes for v3.4 because a lot of patches for this topic
came in the last week before the merge window.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull "ARM: device tree work" from Arnd Bergmann:
"Most of these patches convert code from using static platform data to
describing the hardware in the device tree. This is only the first
half of the changes for v3.4 because a lot of patches for this topic
came in the last week before the merge window.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>"
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/arm/mach-vexpress/{Kconfig,core.h}
* tag 'dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (86 commits)
Document: devicetree: add OF documents for arch-mmp
ARM: dts: append DTS file of pxa168
ARM: mmp: append OF support on pxa168
ARM: mmp: enable rtc clk in pxa168
i2c: pxa: add OF support
serial: pxa: add OF support
arm/dts: mt_ventoux: very basic support for TeeJet Mt.Ventoux board
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove extra ifdefs for board-generic
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix build error when only ARCH_OMAP2/3 or 4 is selected
ASoC: DT: Add digital microphone binding to PAZ00 board.
ARM: dt: Add ARM PMU to tegra*.dtsi
ARM: at91: at91sam9x5cm/dt: add leds support
ARM: at91: usb_a9g20/dt: add gpio-keys support
ARM: at91: at91sam9m10g45ek/dt: add gpio-keys support
ARM: at91: at91sam9m10g45ek/dt: add leds support
ARM: at91: usb_a9g20/dt: add leds support
ARM: at91/pio: add new PIO3 features
ARM: at91: add sam9_smc.o to at91sam9x5 build
ARM: at91/tc/clocksource: Add 32 bit variant to Timer Counter
ARM: at91/tc: add device tree support to atmel_tclib
...
Move the PCMCIA interface register definitions into the driver, rather
than keeping them in a common place.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull #3 ARM updates from Russell King:
"This adds gpio support to soc_common, allowing an amount of code to be
deleted from each PCMCIA socket driver for the PXA/SA11x0 SoCs."
* 'pcmcia' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
PCMCIA: sa1111: rename sa1111 socket drivers to have sa1111_ prefix.
PCMCIA: make lubbock socket driver part of sa1111_cs
PCMCIA: add Kconfig control for building sa11xx_base.c
PCMCIA: sa1111: jornada720: no need to disable IRQs around sa1111_set_io
PCMCIA: sa1111: pass along sa1111_pcmcia_configure_socket() failure code
PCMCIA: soc_common: remove explicit wrprot initialization in socket drivers
PCMCIA: soc_common: remove soc_pcmcia_*_irqs functions
PCMCIA: sa11x0: h3600: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa11x0: simpad: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa11x0: shannon: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa11x0: nanoengine: convert reset handling to use GPIO subsystem
PCMCIA: sa11x0: nanoengine: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa11x0: cerf: convert reset handling to use GPIO subsystem
PCMCIA: sa11x0: cerf: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa11x0: assabet: convert to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: sa1111: use new per-socket irq/gpio infrastructure
PCMCIA: pxa: convert PXA socket drivers to use new irq/gpio management
PCMCIA: soc_common: add GPIO support for card status signals
PCMCIA: soc_common: move common initialization into soc_common
Pull PCI changes (including maintainer change) from Jesse Barnes:
"This pull has some good cleanups from Bjorn and Yinghai, as well as
some more code from Yinghai to better handle resource re-allocation
when enabled.
There's also a new initcall_debug feature from Arjan which will print
out quirk timing information to help identify slow quirks for fixing
or refinement (Yinghai sent in a few patches to do just that once the
new debug code landed).
Beyond that, I'm handing off PCI maintainership to Bjorn Helgaas.
He's been a core PCI and Linux contributor for some time now, and has
kindly volunteered to take over. I just don't feel I have the time
for PCI review and work that it deserves lately (I've taken on some
other projects), and haven't been as responsive lately as I'd like, so
I approached Bjorn asking if he'd like to manage things. He's going
to give it a try, and I'm confident he'll do at least as well as I
have in keeping the tree managed, patches flowing, and keeping things
stable."
Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts due to other cleanups (mips device
resource fixup cleanups clashing with list handling cleanup, ppc iseries
removal clashing with pci_probe_only cleanup etc)
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci: (112 commits)
PCI: Bjorn gets PCI hotplug too
PCI: hand PCI maintenance over to Bjorn Helgaas
unicore32/PCI: move <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h> include to asm/pci.h
sparc/PCI: convert devtree and arch-probed bus addresses to resource
powerpc/PCI: allow reallocation on PA Semi
powerpc/PCI: convert devtree bus addresses to resource
powerpc/PCI: compute I/O space bus-to-resource offset consistently
arm/PCI: don't export pci_flags
PCI: fix bridge I/O window bus-to-resource conversion
x86/PCI: add spinlock held check to 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup()'
PCI / PCIe: Introduce command line option to disable ARI
PCI: make acpihp use __pci_remove_bus_device instead
PCI: export __pci_remove_bus_device
PCI: Rename pci_remove_behind_bridge to pci_stop_and_remove_behind_bridge
PCI: Rename pci_remove_bus_device to pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device
PCI: print out PCI device info along with duration
PCI: Move "pci reassigndev resource alignment" out of quirks.c
PCI: Use class for quirk for usb host controller fixup
PCI: Use class for quirk for ti816x class fixup
PCI: Use class for quirk for intel e100 interrupt fixup
...
* 'dt' of git://github.com/hzhuang1/linux: (6 commits)
Document: devicetree: add OF documents for arch-mmp
ARM: dts: append DTS file of pxa168
ARM: mmp: append OF support on pxa168
ARM: mmp: enable rtc clk in pxa168
i2c: pxa: add OF support
serial: pxa: add OF support
(plus update to v3.3-rc6)
This patches fixes two things:
* Use gpio_valid function to check gpio before usage
This must be done after 63b4c29678 which uses -EINVAL for unused pin's
* Use gpio_to_irq to convert gpio's to irq
The driver assumed a 1:1 mapping between gpio and irq numbers. This is no
longer true after d0fbda9add.
Tested on custom RM9200 board with 8gb CF card.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <joachim.eastwood@jotron.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
If pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one fails, it will go to err1 error path.
Add a missing clk_put in the error path.
Checking the ret value after the for loop is redundant, it is always false.
Thus remove the redundant checking.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Convert static struct pci_device_id *[] to static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
tables. Also convert to use PCI_DEVICE macro for better readablity.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
This patch converts the drivers in drivers/pcmcia/* to use the
module_platform_driver() macro which makes the code smaller and a bit
simpler.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org> [for the viper part]
Acked-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com> [for the db1xxx_ss.c part]
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Since commit [e58aa3d2: genirq: Run irq handlers with interrupts disabled],
We run all interrupt handlers with interrupts disabled
and we even check and yell when an interrupt handler
returns with interrupts enabled (see commit [b738a50a:
genirq: Warn when handler enables interrupts]).
So now this flag is a NOOP and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
* 'at91-3.4-base2+cleanup' of git://github.com/at91linux/linux-at91: (20 commits)
ARM: at91: properly sort dtb files in Makefile.boot
ARM: at91: add at91sam9g25ek.dts in Makefile.boot
ARM: at91/board-dt: drop default console
Atmel: move console default platform_device to serial driver
ARM: at91: merge SRAM Memory banks thanks to mirroring
ARM: at91: finally drop at91_sys_read/write
ARM: at91/rtc-at91sam9: pass the GPBR to use via resources
ARM: at91:rtc/rtc-at91sam9: ioremap register bank
ARM: at91/rtc-at91sam9: each SoC can select the RTT device to use
ARM: at91/PMC: make register base soc independent
ARM: at91/PMC: move assignment out of printf
ARM: at91/pm_slowclock: add runtime detection of memory contoller
ARM: at91: make sdram/ddr register base soc independent
ARM: at91: move at91rm9200 sdramc defines to at91rm9200_sdramc.h
ARM: at91/pm_slowclock: function slow_clock() accepts parameters
ARM: at91/pm_slowclock: rename register to named define
ARM: at91/ST: remove not needed casts
ARM: at91: make ST (System Timer) soc independent
ARM: at91: make matrix register base soc independent
ARM: at91/at91x40: remove use of at91_sys_read/write
Based on top of the at91/9x5, rmk/for-armsoc, at91/device-board,
at91/pm_cleanup and at91/base.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The old pci_remove_behind_bridge actually do stop and remove.
Make the name reflect that to reduce confusion.
Suggested-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Lubbock is just another SA1111 socket driver, so now that Kconfig has
better control of which files get built, we can sanitize the build
for this.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
sa11xx_base.c is currently built when either PCMCIA_SA1100 or
PCMCIA_SA1111 are selected. Let's move the logic into Kconfig.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
sa1111_set_io() already contains the necessary locking within itself
to safely change the state of a set of GPIOs. There's no need for
callers to protect this by disabling IRQs themselves.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pass along the sa1111_pcmcia_configure_socket() failure code to
higher levels, rather than just returning zero.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
soc_common already initializes state.wrprot to zero, so explicitly
setting wrprot to zero in the socket drivers has no additional effect.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now that we use gpios and gpio_to_irq() etc to manage the various card
status signals within soc_common, and all socket drivers are converted,
these functions are no longer used. We can now get rid of these helper
functions.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert iPAQ socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management. As
this already uses the GPIO subsystem, these changes are localized
to just the PCMCIA directory.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert Simpad socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management.
This is slightly more involved because we have to touch the private
platform header file to modify the GPIO bitmasks to be GPIO numbers.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert Shannon socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management.
This is slightly more involved because we have to touch the private
platform header file to modify the GPIO bitmasks to be GPIO numbers.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
If pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one fails, it will go to err1 error path.
Add a missing clk_put in the error path.
Checking the ret value after the for loop is redundant, it is always false.
Thus remove the redundant checking.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Add platform hooks to be called when individual sa1111 devices are
enabled and disabled. This will allow us to move some platform
specifics out of the individual drivers.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having direct register accesses to NCR_0 scattered amongst
the code, provide a function instead. This contains the necessary
race protection for this platform, ensuring that updates to this
register are safe.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This fixes a memory-corrupting bug: not only does it cause the warning,
but as a result of dropping the refcount to zero, it causes the
pcmcia_socket0 device structure to be freed while it still has
references, causing slab caches corruption. A fatal oops quickly
follows this warning - often even just a 'dmesg' following the warning
causes the kernel to oops.
While testing suspend/resume on an ARM device with PCMCIA support, and a
CF card inserted, I found that after five suspend and resumes, the
kernel would complain, and shortly die after with slab corruption.
WARNING: at include/linux/kref.h:41 kobject_get+0x28/0x50()
As the message doesn't give a clue about which kobject, and the built-in
debugging in drivers/base/power/main.c happens too late, this was added
right before each get_device():
printk("%s: %p [%s] %u\n", __func__, dev, kobject_name(&dev->kobj), atomic_read(&dev->kobj.kref.refcount));
and on the 3rd s2ram cycle, the following behaviour observed:
On the 3rd suspend/resume cycle:
dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 3
dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
4th:
dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 2
dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
5th:
dpm_prepare: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
dpm_suspend: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
dpm_resume_noirq: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
dpm_resume: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 1
dpm_complete: c1a0d998 [pcmcia_socket0] 0
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at include/linux/kref.h:41 kobject_get+0x28/0x50()
Modules linked in: ucb1x00_core
Backtrace:
[<c0212090>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x110) from [<c04799dc>] (dump_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[<c04799c4>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<c021cba0>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x50/0x68)
[<c021cb50>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x0/0x68) from [<c021cbdc>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x24/0x28)
[<c021cbb8>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x0/0x28) from [<c0335374>] (kobject_get+0x28/0x50)
[<c033534c>] (kobject_get+0x0/0x50) from [<c03804f4>] (get_device+0x1c/0x24)
[<c0388c90>] (dpm_complete+0x0/0x1a0) from [<c0389cc0>] (dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x20)
...
Looking at commit 7b24e79882 ("pcmcia: split up central event handler"),
the following change was made to cs.c:
return 0;
}
#endif
-
- send_event(skt, CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME, CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
+ if (!(skt->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS) && (skt->callback))
+ skt->callback->early_resume(skt);
return 0;
}
And the corresponding change in ds.c is from:
-static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
-{
- struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
...
- switch (event) {
...
- case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
- if (verify_cis_cache(skt) != 0) {
- dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
- /* first, remove the card */
- ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH);
- mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
- destroy_cis_cache(skt);
- kfree(skt->fake_cis);
- skt->fake_cis = NULL;
- s->functions = 0;
- mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
- /* now, add the new card */
- ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION,
- CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
- }
- break;
...
- }
- pcmcia_put_socket(s);
- return 0;
-} /* ds_event */
to:
+static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
+{
+ if (!verify_cis_cache(skt)) {
+ pcmcia_put_socket(skt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
+ /* first, remove the card */
+ pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
+ mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
+ destroy_cis_cache(skt);
+ kfree(skt->fake_cis);
+ skt->fake_cis = NULL;
+ skt->functions = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
+ /* now, add the new card */
+ pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
+ return 0;
+}
As can be seen, the original function called pcmcia_get_socket() and
pcmcia_put_socket() around the guts, whereas the replacement code
calls pcmcia_put_socket() only in one path. This creates an imbalance
in the refcounting.
Testing with pcmcia_put_socket() put removed shows that the bug is gone:
dpm_suspend: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
dpm_suspend_noirq: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
dpm_resume_noirq: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
dpm_resume: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
dpm_complete: c1a10998 [pcmcia_socket0] 5
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rather than accessing GPSR and GPCR directly, use the GPIO subsystem
instead.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert Nanoengine socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management.
This is slightly more involved because we have to touch the private
platform header file to modify the GPIO bitmasks to be GPIO numbers.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than accessing GPSR and GPCR directly, use the GPIO subsystem
instead.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert Cerf socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management.
This is slightly more involved because we have to touch the private
platform header file to modify the GPIO bitmasks to be GPIO numbers.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert Assabet socket driver to use the new irq/gpio management.
This is slightly more involved because we have to touch the private
platform header file to modify the GPIO bitmasks to be GPIO numbers.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert sa1111 PCMCIA drivers to use the new per-socket irq/gpio
infrastructure. As the core takes care of handling the IRQs, we
can get rid of sa1111_pcmcia_socket_init(), sa1111_pcmcia_socket_suspend(),
sa1111_pcmcia_hw_init() and sa1111_pcmcia_hw_shutdown(), as well
as the private IRQ table.
We remove the NCR_0 setting in Neponset, as this is duplicating
what's already done via configure_socket in suspend.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Convert all the PXA platform socket drivers to use the new irq/gpio
management provided by soc_common. This relieves these drivers from
having to do anything with these GPIOs other than provide the numbers
to soc_common.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This was done to resolve a merge and build problem with the
drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c file.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1514) cleans up some places where new_id and remove_id
sysfs attributes are created and deleted. Handling both attributes in
a single routine rather than a pair of routines makes the code
smaller. It also prevents certain kinds of errors, like one we
currently have in the USB subsystem: The removeid attribute is often
created even when newid isn't (because the driver's no_dynamid_id flag
is set).
In the case of the PCMCIA subsystem, the newid attribute is created
but never explicitly deleted. The patch adds a deletion routine.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add GPIO support for reading the card status (card detect, ready,
battery voltage detect) signals into soc_common code. As we want
interrupts from these GPIOs, this takes over the old irq handling
infrastructure for card status signals, which will now be managed
entirely by the soc_common code.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move common socket initialization into soc_common.c.
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As part of the removal of get_driver()/put_driver(), this patch
(as1511) changes all the places that add dynamic IDs for drivers.
Since these additions are done by writing to the drivers' sysfs
attribute files, and the attributes are removed when the drivers are
unregistered, there is no reason to take an extra reference to the
drivers.
The one exception is the pci-stub driver, which calls pci_add_dynid()
as part of its registration. But again, there's no reason to take an
extra reference here, because the driver can't be unloaded while it is
being registered.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The sa1111 socket driver oopses when removed:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000003b0
pgd = c1b40000
[000003b0] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 41b43005 [#1]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.3.0-rc1+ #744)
PC is at pcmcia_remove+0x3c/0x60
LR is at pcmcia_remove+0x34/0x60
This is because we try to dereference a NULL 's' to obtain the next
pointer. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds