Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
"Four fixes from testing at the recent SMB3 Plugfest including two
important authentication ones (one fixes authentication problems to
some popular servers when clock times differ more than two hours
between systems, the other fixes Kerberos authentication for SMB3)"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
fix encryption error checks on mount
[SMB3] Fix sec=krb5 on smb3 mounts
cifs: use server timestamp for ntlmv2 authentication
disabling oplocks/leases via module parm enable_oplocks broken for SMB3
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is an assorted set I've been queuing up:
Jeff Mahoney tracked down a tricky one where we ended up starting IO
on the wrong mapping for special files in btrfs_evict_inode. A few
people reported this one on the list.
Filipe found (and provided a test for) a difficult bug in reading
compressed extents, and Josef fixed up some quota record keeping with
snapshot deletion. Chandan killed off an accounting bug during DIO
that lead to WARN_ONs as we freed inodes"
* 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: keep dropped roots in cache until transaction commit
Btrfs: Direct I/O: Fix space accounting
btrfs: skip waiting on ordered range for special files
Btrfs: fix read corruption of compressed and shared extents
Btrfs: remove unnecessary locking of cleaner_mutex to avoid deadlock
Btrfs: don't initialize a space info as full to prevent ENOSPC
Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- fix v4.2 SEEK on files over 2 gigs
- Fix a layout segment reference leak when pNFS I/O falls back to inband I/O.
- Fix recovery of recalled read delegations
Bugfixes:
- Fix a case where NFSv4 fails to send CLOSE after a server reboot
- Fix sunrpc to wait for connections to complete before retrying
- Fix sunrpc races between transport connect/disconnect and shutdown
- Fix an infinite loop when layoutget fail with BAD_STATEID
- nfs/filelayout: Fix NULL reference caused by double freeing of fh_array
- Fix a bogus WARN_ON_ONCE() in O_DIRECT when layout commit_through_mds is set
- Fix layoutreturn/close ordering issues.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- fix v4.2 SEEK on files over 2 gigs
- Fix a layout segment reference leak when pNFS I/O falls back to inband I/O.
- Fix recovery of recalled read delegations
Bugfixes:
- Fix a case where NFSv4 fails to send CLOSE after a server reboot
- Fix sunrpc to wait for connections to complete before retrying
- Fix sunrpc races between transport connect/disconnect and shutdown
- Fix an infinite loop when layoutget fail with BAD_STATEID
- nfs/filelayout: Fix NULL reference caused by double freeing of fh_array
- Fix a bogus WARN_ON_ONCE() in O_DIRECT when layout commit_through_mds is set
- Fix layoutreturn/close ordering issues"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.3-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFS41: make close wait for layoutreturn
NFS: Skip checking ds_cinfo.buckets when lseg's commit_through_mds is set
NFSv4.x/pnfs: Don't try to recover stateids twice in layoutget
NFSv4: Recovery of recalled read delegations is broken
NFS: Fix an infinite loop when layoutget fail with BAD_STATEID
NFS: Do cleanup before resetting pageio read/write to mds
SUNRPC: xs_sock_mark_closed() does not need to trigger socket autoclose
SUNRPC: Lock the transport layer on shutdown
nfs/filelayout: Fix NULL reference caused by double freeing of fh_array
SUNRPC: Ensure that we wait for connections to complete before retrying
SUNRPC: drop null test before destroy functions
nfs: fix v4.2 SEEK on files over 2 gigs
SUNRPC: Fix races between socket connection and destroy code
nfs: fix pg_test page count calculation
Failing to send a CLOSE if file is opened WRONLY and server reboots on a 4.x mount
Kerberos, which is very important for security, was only enabled for
CIFS not SMB2/SMB3 mounts (e.g. vers=3.0)
Patch based on the information detailed in
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cifs/10081/focus=10307
to enable Kerberized SMB2/SMB3
a) SMB2_negotiate: enable/use decode_negTokenInit in SMB2_negotiate
b) SMB2_sess_setup: handle Kerberos sectype and replicate Kerberos
SMB1 processing done in sess_auth_kerberos
Signed-off-by: Noel Power <noel.power@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim McDonough <jmcd@samba.org>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
If we send a layoutreturn asynchronously before close, the close
might reach server first and layoutreturn would fail with BADSTATEID
because there is nothing keeping the layout stateid alive.
Also do not pretend sending layoutreturn if we are not.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The order of the following three spinlocks should be:
dlm_domain_lock < dlm_ctxt->spinlock < dlm_lock_resource->spinlock
But dlm_dispatch_assert_master() is called while holding
dlm_ctxt->spinlock and dlm_lock_resource->spinlock, and then it calls
dlm_grab() which will take dlm_domain_lock.
Once another thread (for example, dlm_query_join_handler) has already
taken dlm_domain_lock, and tries to take dlm_ctxt->spinlock deadlock
happens.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: "Junxiao Bi" <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 51360155ec and adapts
fs/userfaultfd.c to use the old version of that function.
It didn't look robust to call __wake_up_common with "nr == 1" when we
absolutely require wakeall semantics, but we've full control of what we
insert in the two waitqueue heads of the blocked userfaults. No
exclusive waitqueue risks to be inserted into those two waitqueue heads
so we can as well stick to "nr == 1" of the old code and we can rely
purely on the fact no waitqueue inserted in one of the two waitqueue
heads we must enforce as wakeall, has wait->flags WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE set.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linux cifs mount with ntlmssp against an Mac OS X (Yosemite
10.10.5) share fails in case the clocks differ more than +/-2h:
digest-service: digest-request: od failed with 2 proto=ntlmv2
digest-service: digest-request: kdc failed with -1561745592 proto=ntlmv2
Fix this by (re-)using the given server timestamp for the
ntlmv2 authentication (as Windows 7 does).
A related problem was also reported earlier by Namjae Jaen (see below):
Windows machine has extended security feature which refuse to allow
authentication when there is time difference between server time and
client time when ntlmv2 negotiation is used. This problem is prevalent
in embedded enviornment where system time is set to default 1970.
Modern servers send the server timestamp in the TargetInfo Av_Pair
structure in the challenge message [see MS-NLMP 2.2.2.1]
In [MS-NLMP 3.1.5.1.2] it is explicitly mentioned that the client must
use the server provided timestamp if present OR current time if it is
not
Reported-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
leases (oplocks) were always requested for SMB2/SMB3 even when oplocks
disabled in the cifs.ko module.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandrika Srinivasan <chandrika.srinivasan@citrix.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
When dropping a snapshot we need to account for the qgroup changes. If we drop
the snapshot in all one go then the backref code will fail to find blocks from
the snapshot we dropped since it won't be able to find the root in the fs root
cache. This can lead to us failing to find refs from other roots that pointed
at blocks in the now deleted root. To handle this we need to not remove the fs
roots from the cache until after we process the qgroup operations. Do this by
adding dropped roots to a list on the transaction, and letting the transaction
remove the roots at the same time it drops the commit roots. This will keep all
of the backref searching code in sync properly, and fixes a problem Mark was
seeing with snapshot delete and qgroups. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The following call trace is seen when generic/095 test is executed,
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2769 at /home/chandan/code/repos/linux/fs/btrfs/inode.c:8967 btrfs_destroy_inode+0x284/0x2a0()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 2769 Comm: umount Not tainted 4.2.0-rc5+ #31
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20150306_163512-brownie 04/01/2014
ffffffff81c08150 ffff8802ec9cbce8 ffffffff81984058 ffff8802ffd8feb0
0000000000000000 ffff8802ec9cbd28 ffffffff81050385 ffff8802ec9cbd38
ffff8802d12f8588 ffff8802d12f8588 ffff8802f15ab000 ffff8800bb96c0b0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81984058>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[<ffffffff81050385>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0xc0
[<ffffffff81050465>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff81340294>] btrfs_destroy_inode+0x284/0x2a0
[<ffffffff8117ce07>] destroy_inode+0x37/0x60
[<ffffffff8117cf39>] evict+0x109/0x170
[<ffffffff8117cfd5>] dispose_list+0x35/0x50
[<ffffffff8117dd3a>] evict_inodes+0xaa/0x100
[<ffffffff81165667>] generic_shutdown_super+0x47/0xf0
[<ffffffff81165951>] kill_anon_super+0x11/0x20
[<ffffffff81302093>] btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x110
[<ffffffff81165c99>] deactivate_locked_super+0x39/0x70
[<ffffffff811660cf>] deactivate_super+0x5f/0x70
[<ffffffff81180e1e>] cleanup_mnt+0x3e/0x90
[<ffffffff81180ebd>] __cleanup_mnt+0xd/0x10
[<ffffffff81069c06>] task_work_run+0x96/0xb0
[<ffffffff81003a3d>] do_notify_resume+0x3d/0x50
[<ffffffff8198cbc2>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
This means that the inode had non-zero "outstanding extents" during
eviction. This occurs because, during direct I/O a task which successfully
used up its reserved data space would set BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY bit and does
not clear the bit after finishing the DIO write. A future DIO write could
actually fail and the unused reserve space won't be freed because of the
previously set BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY bit.
Clearing the BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY bit in btrfs_direct_IO() caused the
following issue,
|-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------|
| Task A | Task B |
|-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------|
| Start direct i/o write on inode X.| |
| reserve space | |
| Allocate ordered extent | |
| release reserved space | |
| Set BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY bit. | |
| | splice() |
| | Transfer data from pipe buffer to |
| | destination file. |
| | - kmap(pipe buffer page) |
| | - Start direct i/o write on |
| | inode X. |
| | - reserve space |
| | - dio_refill_pages() |
| | - sdio->blocks_available == 0 |
| | - Since a kernel address is |
| | being passed instead of a |
| | user space address, |
| | iov_iter_get_pages() returns |
| | -EFAULT. |
| | - Since BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY is |
| | set, we don't release reserved |
| | space. |
| | - Clear BTRFS_INODE_DIO_READY bit.|
| -EIOCBQUEUED is returned. | |
|-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------|
Hence this commit introduces "struct btrfs_dio_data" to track the usage of
reserved data space. The remaining unused "reserve space" can now be freed
reliably.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If the current open or layout stateid doesn't match the stateid used
in the layoutget RPC call, then don't try to recover it.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When a read delegation is being recalled, and we're reclaiming the
cached opens, we need to make sure that we only reclaim read-only
modes.
A previous attempt to do this, relied on retrieving the delegation
type from the nfs4_opendata structure. Unfortunately, as Kinglong
pointed out, this field can only be set when performing reboot recovery.
Furthermore, if we call nfs4_open_recover(), then we end up clobbering
the state->flags for all modes that we're not recovering...
The fix is to have the delegation recall code pass this information
to the recovery call, and then refactor the recovery code so that
nfs4_open_delegation_recall() does not need to call nfs4_open_recover().
Reported-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Fixes: 39f897fdbd ("NFSv4: When returning a delegation, don't...")
Tested-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If layouget fail with BAD_STATEID, restart should not using the old stateid.
But, nfs client choose the layout stateid at first, and then the open stateid.
To avoid the infinite loop of using bad stateid for layoutget,
this patch sets the layout flag'ss NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID bit to
skip choosing the bad layout stateid.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
There is a reference leak of layout segment after resetting
pageio read/write to mds.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
- a boot regression (since v4.2) fix for some ARM configurations from
Tyler
- regression (since v4.1) fixes for mkfs.xfs on a DAX enabled device
from Jeff. These are tagged for -stable.
- a pair of locking fixes from Axel that are hidden from lockdep since
they involve device_lock(). The "btt" one is tagged for -stable, the
other only applies to the new "pfn" mechanism in v4.3.
- a fix for the pmem ->rw_page() path to use wmb_pmem() from Ross.
* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
mm: fix type cast in __pfn_to_phys()
pmem: add proper fencing to pmem_rw_page()
libnvdimm: pfn_devs: Fix locking in namespace_store
libnvdimm: btt_devs: Fix locking in namespace_store
blockdev: don't set S_DAX for misaligned partitions
dax: fix O_DIRECT I/O to the last block of a blockdev
Commit 505a666ee3 ("writeback: plug writeback in wb_writeback() and
writeback_inodes_wb()") has us holding a plug during writeback_sb_inodes,
which increases the merge rate when relatively contiguous small files
are written by the filesystem. It helps both on flash and spindles.
For an fs_mark workload creating 4K files in parallel across 8 drives,
this commit improves performance ~9% more by unplugging before calling
cond_resched(). cond_resched() doesn't trigger an implicit unplug, so
explicitly getting the IO down to the device before scheduling reduces
latencies for anyone waiting on clean pages.
It also cuts down on how often we use kblockd to unplug, which means
less work bouncing from one workqueue to another.
Many more details about how we got here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/11/570
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This fixes a memleak if anon_inode_getfile() fails in userfaultfd().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We're incorrectly assigning a loff_t return to an int. If SEEK_HOLE or
SEEK_DATA returns an offset over 2^31 then the application will see a
weird lseek() result (usually -EIO).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bdcc2cd14e "NFSv4.2: handle NFS-specific llseek errors"
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We really want sizeof(struct page *) instead. Otherwise we limit
maximum IO size to 64 pages rather than 512 pages on a 64bit system.
Fixes 2e11f829(nfs: cap request size to fit a kmalloced page array).
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Fixes: 2e11f8296d ("nfs: cap request size to fit a kmalloced page array")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
A test case is as the description says:
open(foobar, O_WRONLY);
sleep() --> reboot the server
close(foobar)
The bug is because in nfs4state.c in nfs4_reclaim_open_state() a few
line before going to restart, there is
clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->flags).
NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE is a flag for the client states not open
owner states. Value of NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE is 4 which is the
value of NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE in nfs4_state->flags. So clearing it wipes
out state and when we go to close it, “call_close” doesn’t get set as
state flag is not set and CLOSE doesn’t go on the wire.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The dax code doesn't currently support misaligned partitions,
so disable O_DIRECT via dax until such time as that support
materializes.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
commit bbab37ddc2 (block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to
block devices) caused a regression in mkfs.xfs. That utility
sets the block size of the device to the logical block size
using the BLKBSZSET ioctl, and then issues a single sector read
from the last sector of the device. This results in the dax_io
code trying to do a page-sized read from 512 bytes from the end
of the device. The result is -ERANGE being returned to userspace.
The fix is to align the block to the page size before calling
get_block.
Thanks to willy for simplifying my original patch.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In btrfs_evict_inode, we properly truncate the page cache for evicted
inodes but then we call btrfs_wait_ordered_range for every inode as well.
It's the right thing to do for regular files but results in incorrect
behavior for device inodes for block devices.
filemap_fdatawrite_range gets called with inode->i_mapping which gets
resolved to the block device inode before getting passed to
wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode and ultimately to inode_to_bdi. What happens
next depends on whether there's an open file handle associated with the
inode. If there is, we write to the block device, which is unexpected
behavior. If there isn't, we through normally and inode->i_data is used.
We can also end up racing against open/close which can result in crashes
when i_mapping points to a block device inode that has been closed.
Since there can't be any page cache associated with special file inodes,
it's safe to skip the btrfs_wait_ordered_range call entirely and avoid
the problem.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100911
Tested-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
If a file has a range pointing to a compressed extent, followed by
another range that points to the same compressed extent and a read
operation attempts to read both ranges (either completely or part of
them), the pages that correspond to the second range are incorrectly
filled with zeroes.
Consider the following example:
File layout
[0 - 8K] [8K - 24K]
| |
| |
points to extent X, points to extent X,
offset 4K, length of 8K offset 0, length 16K
[extent X, compressed length = 4K uncompressed length = 16K]
If a readpages() call spans the 2 ranges, a single bio to read the extent
is submitted - extent_io.c:submit_extent_page() would only create a new
bio to cover the second range pointing to the extent if the extent it
points to had a different logical address than the extent associated with
the first range. This has a consequence of the compressed read end io
handler (compression.c:end_compressed_bio_read()) finish once the extent
is decompressed into the pages covering the first range, leaving the
remaining pages (belonging to the second range) filled with zeroes (done
by compression.c:btrfs_clear_biovec_end()).
So fix this by submitting the current bio whenever we find a range
pointing to a compressed extent that was preceded by a range with a
different extent map. This is the simplest solution for this corner
case. Making the end io callback populate both ranges (or more, if we
have multiple pointing to the same extent) is a much more complex
solution since each bio is tightly coupled with a single extent map and
the extent maps associated to the ranges pointing to the shared extent
can have different offsets and lengths.
The following test case for fstests triggers the issue:
seq=`basename $0`
seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
echo "QA output created by $seq"
tmp=/tmp/$$
status=1 # failure is the default!
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
_cleanup()
{
rm -f $tmp.*
}
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common/rc
. ./common/filter
# real QA test starts here
_need_to_be_root
_supported_fs btrfs
_supported_os Linux
_require_scratch
_require_cloner
rm -f $seqres.full
test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent()
{
local mount_opts=$1
_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
_scratch_mount $mount_opts
# Create a test file with a single extent that is compressed (the
# data we write into it is highly compressible no matter which
# compression algorithm is used, zlib or lzo).
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 4K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4K 8K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xcc 12K 4K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Now clone our extent into an adjacent offset.
$CLONER_PROG -s $((4 * 1024)) -d $((16 * 1024)) -l $((8 * 1024)) \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Same as before but for this file we clone the extent into a lower
# file offset.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 8K 4K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xbb 12K 8K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xcc 20K 4K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s $((12 * 1024)) -d 0 -l $((8 * 1024)) \
$SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
echo "File digests before unmounting filesystem:"
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_scratch
# Evicting the inode or clearing the page cache before reading
# again the file would also trigger the bug - reads were returning
# all bytes in the range corresponding to the second reference to
# the extent with a value of 0, but the correct data was persisted
# (it was a bug exclusively in the read path). The issue happened
# only if the same readpages() call targeted pages belonging to the
# first and second ranges that point to the same compressed extent.
_scratch_remount
echo "File digests after mounting filesystem again:"
# Must match the same digests we got before.
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_scratch
}
echo -e "\nTesting with zlib compression..."
test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent "-o compress=zlib"
_scratch_unmount
echo -e "\nTesting with lzo compression..."
test_clone_and_read_compressed_extent "-o compress=lzo"
status=0
exit
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo<quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
"Two small cifs fixes"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
[CIFS] mount option sec=none not displayed properly in /proc/mounts
CIFS: fix type confusion in copy offload ioctl
Fix up the writeback plugging introduced in commit d353d7587d
("writeback: plug writeback at a high level") that then caused problems
due to the unplug happening with a spinlock held.
* writeback-plugging:
writeback: plug writeback in wb_writeback() and writeback_inodes_wb()
Revert "writeback: plug writeback at a high level"
We had to revert the pluggin in writeback_sb_inodes() because the
wb->list_lock is held, but we could easily plug at a higher level before
taking that lock, and unplug after releasing it. This does that.
Chris will run performance numbers, just to verify that this approach is
comparable to the alternative (we could just drop and re-take the lock
around the blk_finish_plug() rather than these two commits.
I'd have preferred waiting for actual performance numbers before picking
one approach over the other, but I don't want to release rc1 with the
known "sleeping function called from invalid context" issue, so I'll
pick this cleanup version for now. But if the numbers show that we
really want to plug just at the writeback_sb_inodes() level, and we
should just play ugly games with the spinlock, we'll switch to that.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge fourth patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- sys_membarier syscall
- seq_file interface changes
- a few misc fixups
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
revert "ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each"
mm/early_ioremap: add explicit #include of asm/early_ioremap.h
fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void
selftests: enhance membarrier syscall test
selftests: add membarrier syscall test
sys_membarrier(): system-wide memory barrier (generic, x86)
MODSIGN: fix a compilation warning in extract-cert
When the user specifies "sec=none" in a cifs mount, we set
sec_type as unspecified (and set a flag and the username will be
null) rather than setting sectype as "none" so
cifs_show_security was not properly displaying it in
cifs /proc/mounts entries.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Revert commit f83c7b5e9f ("ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead
of list_for_each").
list_for_each_entry() will dereference its `pos' argument, which can be
NULL in dlm_process_recovery_data().
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The seq_<foo> function return values were frequently misused.
See: commit 1f33c41c03 ("seq_file: Rename seq_overflow() to
seq_has_overflowed() and make public")
All uses of these return values have been removed, so convert the
return types to void.
Miscellanea:
o Move seq_put_decimal_<type> and seq_escape prototypes closer the
other seq_vprintf prototypes
o Reorder seq_putc and seq_puts to return early on overflow
o Add argument names to seq_vprintf and seq_printf
o Update the seq_escape kernel-doc
o Convert a couple of leading spaces to tabs in seq_escape
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit d353d7587d.
Doing the block layer plug/unplug inside writeback_sb_inodes() is
broken, because that function is actually called with a spinlock held:
wb->list_lock, as pointed out by Chris Mason.
Chris suggested just dropping and re-taking the spinlock around the
blk_finish_plug() call (the plgging itself can happen under the
spinlock), and that would technically work, but is just disgusting.
We do something fairly similar - but not quite as disgusting because we
at least have a better reason for it - in writeback_single_inode(), so
it's not like the caller can depend on the lock being held over the
call, but in this case there just isn't any good reason for that
"release and re-take the lock" pattern.
[ In general, we should really strive to avoid the "release and retake"
pattern for locks, because in the general case it can easily cause
subtle bugs when the caller caches any state around the call that
might be invalidated by dropping the lock even just temporarily. ]
But in this case, the plugging should be easy to just move up to the
callers before the spinlock is taken, which should even improve the
effectiveness of the plug. So there is really no good reason to play
games with locking here.
I'll send off a test-patch so that Dave Chinner can verify that that
plug movement works. In the meantime this just reverts the problematic
commit and adds a comment to the function so that we hopefully don't
make this mistake again.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs cleanups and fixes from Chris Mason:
"These are small cleanups, and also some fixes for our async worker
thread initialization.
I was having some trouble testing these, but it ended up being a
combination of changing around my test servers and a shiny new
schedule while atomic from the new start/finish_plug in
writeback_sb_inodes().
That one only hits on btrfs raid5/6 or MD raid10, and if I wasn't
changing a bunch of things in my test setup at once it would have been
really clear. Fix for writeback_sb_inodes() on the way as well"
* 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: cleanup: remove unnecessary check before btrfs_free_path is called
btrfs: async_thread: Fix workqueue 'max_active' value when initializing
btrfs: Add raid56 support for updating num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures in btrfs_balance
btrfs: Cleanup for btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures
btrfs: Remove noused chunk_tree and chunk_objectid from scrub_enumerate_chunks and scrub_chunk
btrfs: Update out-of-date "skip parity stripe" comment
Pull Ceph update from Sage Weil:
"There are a few fixes for snapshot behavior with CephFS and support
for the new keepalive protocol from Zheng, a libceph fix that affects
both RBD and CephFS, a few bug fixes and cleanups for RBD from Ilya,
and several small fixes and cleanups from Jianpeng and others"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: improve readahead for file holes
ceph: get inode size for each append write
libceph: check data_len in ->alloc_msg()
libceph: use keepalive2 to verify the mon session is alive
rbd: plug rbd_dev->header.object_prefix memory leak
rbd: fix double free on rbd_dev->header_name
libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd
ceph: cleanup use of ceph_msg_get
ceph: no need to get parent inode in ceph_open
ceph: remove the useless judgement
ceph: remove redundant test of head->safe and silence static analysis warnings
ceph: fix queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealm
libceph: rename con_work() to ceph_con_workfn()
libceph: Avoid holding the zero page on ceph_msgr_slab_init errors
libceph: remove the unused macro AES_KEY_SIZE
ceph: invalidate dirty pages after forced umount
ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount
Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current upstream
merge window. This time we've only got six patches, many of which are very small:
- Three cleanups from Andreas Gruenbacher, including a nice cleanup of
the sequence file code for the sbstats debugfs file.
- A patch from Ben Hutchings that changes statistics variables from signed
to unsigned.
- Two patches from me that increase GFS2's glock scalability by switching
from a conventional hash table to rhashtable.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current
upstream merge window. This time we've only got six patches, many of
which are very small:
- three cleanups from Andreas Gruenbacher, including a nice cleanup
of the sequence file code for the sbstats debugfs file.
- a patch from Ben Hutchings that changes statistics variables from
signed to unsigned.
- two patches from me that increase GFS2's glock scalability by
switching from a conventional hash table to rhashtable"
* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: A minor "sbstats" cleanup
gfs2: Fix a typo in a comment
gfs2: Make statistics unsigned, suitable for use with do_div()
GFS2: Use resizable hash table for glocks
GFS2: Move glock superblock pointer to field gl_name
gfs2: Simplify the seq file code for "sbstats"
This might lead to local privilege escalation (code execution as
kernel) for systems where the following conditions are met:
- CONFIG_CIFS_SMB2 and CONFIG_CIFS_POSIX are enabled
- a cifs filesystem is mounted where:
- the mount option "vers" was used and set to a value >=2.0
- the attacker has write access to at least one file on the filesystem
To attack this, an attacker would have to guess the target_tcon
pointer (but guessing wrong doesn't cause a crash, it just returns an
error code) and win a narrow race.
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Pull blk-cg updates from Jens Axboe:
"A bit later in the cycle, but this has been in the block tree for a a
while. This is basically four patchsets from Tejun, that improve our
buffered cgroup writeback. It was dependent on the other cgroup
changes, but they went in earlier in this cycle.
Series 1 is set of 5 patches that has cgroup writeback updates:
- bdi_writeback iteration fix which could lead to some wb's being
skipped or repeated during e.g. sync under memory pressure.
- Simplification of wb work wait mechanism.
- Writeback tracepoints updated to report cgroup.
Series 2 is is a set of updates for the CFQ cgroup writeback handling:
cfq has always charged all async IOs to the root cgroup. It didn't
have much choice as writeback didn't know about cgroups and there
was no way to tell who to blame for a given writeback IO.
writeback finally grew support for cgroups and now tags each
writeback IO with the appropriate cgroup to charge it against.
This patchset updates cfq so that it follows the blkcg each bio is
tagged with. Async cfq_queues are now shared across cfq_group,
which is per-cgroup, instead of per-request_queue cfq_data. This
makes all IOs follow the weight based IO resource distribution
implemented by cfq.
- Switched from GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_NOWAIT as suggested by Jeff.
- Other misc review points addressed, acks added and rebased.
Series 3 is the blkcg policy cleanup patches:
This patchset contains assorted cleanups for blkcg_policy methods
and blk[c]g_policy_data handling.
- alloc/free added for blkg_policy_data. exit dropped.
- alloc/free added for blkcg_policy_data.
- blk-throttle's async percpu allocation is replaced with direct
allocation.
- all methods now take blk[c]g_policy_data instead of blkcg_gq or
blkcg.
And finally, series 4 is a set of patches cleaning up the blkcg stats
handling:
blkcg's stats have always been somwhat of a mess. This patchset
tries to improve the situation a bit.
- The following patches added to consolidate blkcg entry point and
blkg creation. This is in itself is an improvement and helps
colllecting common stats on bio issue.
- per-blkg stats now accounted on bio issue rather than request
completion so that bio based and request based drivers can behave
the same way. The issue was spotted by Vivek.
- cfq-iosched implements custom recursive stats and blk-throttle
implements custom per-cpu stats. This patchset make blkcg core
support both by default.
- cfq-iosched and blk-throttle keep track of the same stats
multiple times. Unify them"
* 'for-4.3/blkcg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (45 commits)
blkcg: use CGROUP_WEIGHT_* scale for io.weight on the unified hierarchy
blkcg: s/CFQ_WEIGHT_*/CFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_*/
blkcg: implement interface for the unified hierarchy
blkcg: misc preparations for unified hierarchy interface
blkcg: separate out tg_conf_updated() from tg_set_conf()
blkcg: move body parsing from blkg_conf_prep() to its callers
blkcg: mark existing cftypes as legacy
blkcg: rename subsystem name from blkio to io
blkcg: refine error codes returned during blkcg configuration
blkcg: remove unnecessary NULL checks from __cfqg_set_weight_device()
blkcg: reduce stack usage of blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum()
blkcg: remove cfqg_stats->sectors
blkcg: move io_service_bytes and io_serviced stats into blkcg_gq
blkcg: make blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum() to be able to index into blkcg_gq
blkcg: make blkcg_[rw]stat per-cpu
blkcg: add blkg_[rw]stat->aux_cnt and replace cfq_group->dead_stats with it
blkcg: consolidate blkg creation in blkcg_bio_issue_check()
blk-throttle: improve queue bypass handling
blkcg: move root blkg lookup optimization from throtl_lookup_tg() to __blkg_lookup()
blkcg: inline [__]blkg_lookup()
...
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- even more of the rest of MM
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- small changes to a few scruffy filesystems
- kmod fixes/cleanups
- kexec updates
- a dma-mapping cleanup series from hch
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (81 commits)
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported
dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}
mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd()
mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set
mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()
mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const
namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c
ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON
zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()
lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size
sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case
kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo
kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page
kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages()
kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code
...
With two exceptions (drm/qxl and drm/radeon) all vm_operations_struct
structs should be constant.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the following warnings:
Warning(.//fs/namei.c:2422): No description found for parameter 'nd'
Warning(.//fs/namei.c:2422): Excess function parameter 'nameidata'
description in 'path_mountpoint'
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch resolves https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16531.
When logical blkdev size > 512 then sector numbers become larger than the
device can support.
Make affs start lookup based on the device's logical sector size instead
of 512.
Reported-by: Mark <markk@clara.co.uk>
Suggested-by: Mark <markk@clara.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This introduces a new helper and switches current users to use it. All
patches are compiled tested. kmemleak is tested via its own test suite.
This patch (of 6):
The new seq_hex_dump() is a complete analogue of print_hex_dump().
We have few users of this functionality already. It allows to reduce their
codebase.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On a filesystem like vfat, all files are created with the same owner
and mode independent of who created the file. When a vfat filesystem
is mounted with root as owner of all files and read access for everyone,
root's processes left world-readable coredumps on it (but other
users' processes only left empty corefiles when given write access
because of the uid mismatch).
Given that the old behavior was inconsistent and insecure, I don't see
a problem with changing it. Now, all processes refuse to dump core unless
the resulting corefile will only be readable by their owner.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It was possible for an attacking user to trick root (or another user) into
writing his coredumps into an attacker-readable, pre-existing file using
rename() or link(), causing the disclosure of secret data from the victim
process' virtual memory. Depending on the configuration, it was also
possible to trick root into overwriting system files with coredumps. Fix
that issue by never writing coredumps into existing files.
Requirements for the attack:
- The attack only applies if the victim's process has a nonzero
RLIMIT_CORE and is dumpable.
- The attacker can trick the victim into coredumping into an
attacker-writable directory D, either because the core_pattern is
relative and the victim's cwd is attacker-writable or because an
absolute core_pattern pointing to a world-writable directory is used.
- The attacker has one of these:
A: on a system with protected_hardlinks=0:
execute access to a folder containing a victim-owned,
attacker-readable file on the same partition as D, and the
victim-owned file will be deleted before the main part of the attack
takes place. (In practice, there are lots of files that fulfill
this condition, e.g. entries in Debian's /var/lib/dpkg/info/.)
This does not apply to most Linux systems because most distros set
protected_hardlinks=1.
B: on a system with protected_hardlinks=1:
execute access to a folder containing a victim-owned,
attacker-readable and attacker-writable file on the same partition
as D, and the victim-owned file will be deleted before the main part
of the attack takes place.
(This seems to be uncommon.)
C: on any system, independent of protected_hardlinks:
write access to a non-sticky folder containing a victim-owned,
attacker-readable file on the same partition as D
(This seems to be uncommon.)
The basic idea is that the attacker moves the victim-owned file to where
he expects the victim process to dump its core. The victim process dumps
its core into the existing file, and the attacker reads the coredump from
it.
If the attacker can't move the file because he does not have write access
to the containing directory, he can instead link the file to a directory
he controls, then wait for the original link to the file to be deleted
(because the kernel checks that the link count of the corefile is 1).
A less reliable variant that requires D to be non-sticky works with link()
and does not require deletion of the original link: link() the file into
D, but then unlink() it directly before the kernel performs the link count
check.
On systems with protected_hardlinks=0, this variant allows an attacker to
not only gain information from coredumps, but also clobber existing,
victim-writable files with coredumps. (This could theoretically lead to a
privilege escalation.)
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the
node in hfs_brec_insert().
This is an identical change to the corresponding hfs b-tree code to Sergei
Antonov's "hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0",
to keep similar code paths in the hfs and hfsplus drivers in sync, where
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pages looked up by __hfs_bnode_create() (called by hfs_bnode_create() and
hfs_bnode_find() for finding or creating pages corresponding to an inode)
are immediately kmap()'ed and used (both read and write) and kunmap()'ed,
and should not be page_cache_release()'ed until hfs_bnode_free().
This patch fixes a problem I first saw in July 2012: merely running "du"
on a large hfsplus-mounted directory a few times on a reasonably loaded
system would get the hfsplus driver all confused and complaining about
B-tree inconsistencies, and generates a "BUG: Bad page state". Most
recently, I can generate this problem on up-to-date Fedora 22 with shipped
kernel 4.0.5, by running "du /" (="/" + "/home" + "/mnt" + other smaller
mounts) and "du /mnt" simultaneously on two windows, where /mnt is a
lightly-used QEMU VM image of the full Mac OS X 10.9:
$ df -i / /home /mnt
Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/fedora-root 3276800 551665 2725135 17% /
/dev/mapper/fedora-home 52879360 716221 52163139 2% /home
/dev/nbd0p2 4294967295 1387818 4293579477 1% /mnt
After applying the patch, I was able to run "du /" (60+ times) and "du
/mnt" (150+ times) continuously and simultaneously for 6+ hours.
There are many reports of the hfsplus driver getting confused under load
and generating "BUG: Bad page state" or other similar issues over the
years. [1]
The unpatched code [2] has always been wrong since it entered the kernel
tree. The only reason why it gets away with it is that the
kmap/memcpy/kunmap follow very quickly after the page_cache_release() so
the kernel has not had a chance to reuse the memory for something else,
most of the time.
The current RW driver appears to have followed the design and development
of the earlier read-only hfsplus driver [3], where-by version 0.1 (Dec
2001) had a B-tree node-centric approach to
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put(),
migrating towards version 0.2 (June 2002) of caching and releasing pages
per inode extents. When the current RW code first entered the kernel [2]
in 2005, there was an REF_PAGES conditional (and "//" commented out code)
to switch between B-node centric paging to inode-centric paging. There
was a mistake with the direction of one of the REF_PAGES conditionals in
__hfs_bnode_create(). In a subsequent "remove debug code" commit [4], the
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put() were
removed, but a page_cache_release() was mistakenly left in (propagating
the "REF_PAGES <-> !REF_PAGE" mistake), and the commented-out
page_cache_release() in bnode_release() (which should be spanned by
!REF_PAGES) was never enabled.
References:
[1]:
Michael Fox, Apr 2013
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg63807.html
("hfsplus volume suddenly inaccessable after 'hfs: recoff %d too large'")
Sasha Levin, Feb 2015
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/20/85 ("use after free")
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/740814https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1027887https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42342https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63841https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=78761
[2]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfs/bnode.c?id=d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
commit d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date: Wed Feb 25 16:17:36 2004 -0800
[PATCH] HFS rewrite
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?id=91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd
commit 91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date: Wed Feb 25 16:17:48 2004 -0800
[PATCH] HFS+ support
[3]:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.1/http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.2/http://linux-hfsplus.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/linux-hfsplus/linux/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?r1=1.4&r2=1.5
Date: Thu Jun 6 09:45:14 2002 +0000
Use buffer cache instead of page cache in bnode.c. Cache inode extents.
[4]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/\
stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d
commit a5e3985fa0
Author: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Date: Tue Sep 6 15:18:47 2005 -0700
[PATCH] hfs: remove debug code
Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Sougata Santra <sougata@tuxera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds