The function phy_attach_direct attaches the phy and calls phy_init_hw.
phy_init_hw can fail, but the phy is still marked as attached. Successive
calls to phy_attach_direct will fail because the phy is busy.
[ 1.020000] eth0: Freescale FEC PHY driver [Generic PHY] (mii_bus:phy_addr=1:00, irq=-1)
[ 1.030000] eth1: Freescale FEC PHY driver [Generic PHY] (mii_bus:phy_addr=1:01, irq=-1)
[ 2.050000] Sending DHCP requests .
[ 3.020000] PHY: 1:00 - Link is Up - 100/Full
[ 5.110000] ..... timed out!
[ 87.660000] IP-Config: Reopening network devices...
[ 88.190000] FEC: MDIO read timeout
[ 88.190000] eth0: could not attach to PHY
[ 88.190000] IP-Config: Failed to open eth0
[ 88.210000] FEC: MDIO read timeout
[ 88.210000] eth1: could not attach to PHY
[ 88.210000] IP-Config: Failed to open eth1
[ 88.220000] IP-Config: No network devices available.
[ 88.220000] Freeing init memory: 6968K
[...]
starting network interfaces...
ip: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
[ 94.000000] net eth0: PHY already attached
[ 94.010000] eth0: could not attach to PHY
ip: SIOCSIFFLAGS: Device or resource busy
This patch adds phy_detach to clean up if phy_init_hw fails.
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The following functions are not used directly by any drivers:
phy_attach_direct
phy_device_create
phy_prepare_link
genphy_config_advert
genphy_setup_forced
phy_config_interrupt
phy_clear_interrypt
phy_sanitize_settings
phy_enable_interrupts
phy_disable_interrupts
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is possible that phylib will call adjust_link before returning
from {,of_}phy_connect(), which may cause the following [very rare,
though] oops upon reopening the device:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x0000024c
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
PREEMPT SMP NR_CPUS=2 LTT NESTING LEVEL : 0
P1021 RDB
Modules linked in:
NIP: c0345dac LR: c0345dac CTR: c0345d84
TASK = dffab6b0[30] 'events/0' THREAD: c0d24000 CPU: 0
[...]
NIP [c0345dac] adjust_link+0x28/0x19c
LR [c0345dac] adjust_link+0x28/0x19c
Call Trace:
[c0d25f00] [000045e1] 0x45e1 (unreliable)
[c0d25f30] [c036c158] phy_state_machine+0x3ac/0x554
[...]
Here is why. Drivers store phydev in their private structures, e.g.
gianfar driver:
static int init_phy(struct net_device *dev)
{
...
priv->phydev = of_phy_connect(...);
...
}
So that adjust_link could retrieve it back:
static void adjust_link(struct net_device *dev)
{
...
struct phy_device *phydev = priv->phydev;
...
}
If the device has been opened before, then phydev->state is set to
PHY_HALTED (or undefined if the driver didn't call phy_stop()).
Now, phy_connect starts the PHY state machine before returning phydev to
the driver:
phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);
if (phydev->irq > 0)
phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
return phydev;
The time between 'phy_start_machine()' and 'return phydev' is undefined.
The start machine routine delays execution for 1 second, which is enough
for most cases. But under heavy load, or if you're unlucky, it is quite
possible that PHY state machine will execute before phy_connect()
returns, and so adjust_link callback will try to dereference phydev,
which is not yet ready.
To fix the issue, simply initialize the PHY's state to PHY_READY during
phy_attach(). This will ensure that phylib won't call adjust_link before
phy_start().
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds a new networking option to allow hardware time stamps
from PHY devices. When enabled, likely candidates among incoming and
outgoing network packets are offered to the PHY driver for possible
time stamping. When accepted by the PHY driver, incoming packets are
deferred for later delivery by the driver.
The patch also adds phylib driver methods for the SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl
and callbacks for transmit and receive time stamping. Drivers may
optionally implement these functions.
Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We don't use the normal hotplug mechanism because it doesn't work. It will
load the module some time after the device appears, but that's not good
enough for us -- we need the driver loaded _immediately_ because otherwise
the NIC driver may just abort and then the phy 'device' goes away.
[bwh: s/phy/mdio/ in module alias, kerneldoc for struct mdio_device_id]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many drivers do this in them manually. Now they can use this function.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 541cd3ee00 ("phylib: Fix deadlock
on resume") caused TI DaVinci EMAC ethernet driver to oops upon resume:
PM: resume of devices complete after 237.098 msecs
Restarting tasks ... done.
kernel BUG at kernel/workqueue.c:354!
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[...]
Backtrace:
[<c002c598>] (__bug+0x0/0x2c) from [<c0052a54>] (queue_delayed_work_on+0x74/0xf8)
[<c00529e0>] (queue_delayed_work_on+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0052b30>] (queue_delayed_work+0x2c/0x30)
The oops pops up because TI DaVinci EMAC driver detaches PHY on
suspend and attaches it back on resume. Attaching makes phylib call
phy_start_machine() that initializes a workqueue. On the other hand,
PHY's resume routine will call phy_start_machine() again, and that
will cause the oops since we just destroyed the already scheduled
workqueue.
This patch fixes the issue by moving workqueue initialization to
phy_device_create().
p.s. We don't see this oops with ucc_geth and gianfar drivers because
they perform a fine-grained suspend, i.e. they just stop the PHYs
without detaching.
Reported-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Tested-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since hibernation assumes power loss, we should fully reinitialize
PHYs (including platform fixups), as if PHYs were just attached.
This patch factors phy_init_hw() out of phy_attach_direct(), then
converts mdio_bus to dev_pm_ops and adds an appropriate restore()
callback.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't forget to unlock a mutex in phy_scan_fixups on a fail path.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix kernel-doc parameter name in phy_device.c.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add phy_connect_direct() and phy_attach_direct() functions so that
drivers can use a pointer to the phy_device instead of trying to determine
the phy's bus_id string.
This patch is useful for OF device tree descriptions of phy devices where
the driver doesn't need or know what the bus_id value in order to get a
phy_device pointer.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes changes in preparation for supporting open firmware
device tree descriptions of MDIO busses. Changes include:
- Cleanup handling of phy_map[] entries; they are already NULLed when
registering and so don't need to be re-cleared, and it is good practice
to clear them out when unregistering.
- Split phy_device registration out into a new function so that the
OF helpers can do two stage registration (separate allocation and
registration steps).
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Freescale on-chip TBI PHYs reports PHY ID as 0x0, but as of
commit 3ee82383f0
Author: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti@micronovasrl.com>
Date: Thu Nov 13 21:53:13 2008 +0000
phy: fix phy address bug
PHYID returns 0xffff and not 0xffffffff when not found and in some
case(at91sam9263) 0x0. Maybe this patch could be useful.
phy_device.c treats PHY ID == 0x0 as bogus IDs, and that results in
gianfar driver failure to see the TBI PHYs. This code snippet triggers:
if (!priv->tbiphy) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "SGMII mode requires that the device "
"tree specify a tbi-handle\n");
return;
}
Although tbi-handle is specified in the device tree.
Btw, technically PHY ID == 0x0 is a valid ID (if we ever see a PHY
manufactured by Xerox :-).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The PHYLIB mdio code has more problems in error paths:
- mdiobus_release can be called before bus->state is set to
MDIOBUS_REGISTERED
- mdiobus_scan allocates resources which need to be freed
- the comment is wrong, the resistors used are actually pull-ups.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
genphy_setup_forced hasn't actually reset the PHY for a long time,
but a comment to that effect remained in the code, so code continued
to act as if it *had* reset the PHY, and called the necessary fixup
functions to respond to a PHY reset. With no reset, those functions
are no longer needed, so we remove them.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the power management support into the physical
abstraction layer.
Suspend and resume functions respectively turns on/off the bit 11
into the PHY Basic mode control register.
Generic PHY device starts supporting PM.
In order to support the wake-on LAN and avoid to put in power down
the PHY device, the MDIO is aware of what the Ethernet device wants to do.
Voluntary, no CONFIG_PM defines were added into the sources.
Also generic suspend/resume functions are exported to allow
other drivers use them (such as genphy_config_aneg etc.).
Within the phy_driver_register function, we need to remove the
memset. It overrides the device driver owner and it is not good.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes the case when the phy_ids is mostly Fs and in some case 0x0
due to broken hardware.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A previous patch, 51e2a3846e, made
genphy_config_aneg() not restart aneg by calling genphy_restart_aneg() if
the advertisement hadn't changed.
But, genphy_restart_aneg() doesn't just restart aneg, it may also *enable*
aneg or un-isolate the PHY from the MII (those functions are controlled by
the same register). The code to avoid calling genphy_restart_aneg() didn't
consider this.
So, modify genphy_config_aneg() to also check if the PHY needs to have aneg
enabled or be un-isolated before deciding not to restart aneg.
This caused a problem with certain Davicom PHYs, as that driver isolates
the PHY (why?) before calling genphy_config_aneg() and expects the PHY to
be un-isolated by that function.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PHYID returns 0xffff and not 0xffffffff when not found and in some
case(at91sam9263) 0x0. Maybe this patch could be useful.
Signed-off-by: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti@micronovasrl.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver core now has this helper function, so might as well use it
instead of forcing the phy code to roll their own version.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch fixes the following build error caused by
commit ed94493fb3
(mv643xx_eth: convert to phylib):
<-- snip -->
...
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1280 modules
ERROR: "genphy_restart_aneg" [drivers/net/mv643xx_eth.ko] undefined!
...
make[2]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
<-- snip -->
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The PHY's aneg is configured and restarted whenever the link is brought up,
e.g. when DHCP is started after the kernel has booted. This can take the
link down for several seconds while auto-negotiation is redone.
If the advertised features haven't changed, then it shouldn't be necessary
to bring down the link and start auto-negotiation over again.
genphy_config_advert() is enhanced to return 0 when the advertised features
haven't been changed and >0 when they have been.
genphy_config_aneg() then uses this information to not call
genphy_restart_aneg() if there has been no change.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit cac1f3c8 factored out the code for get_phy_id so that it
could be reused in multiple places. Turns out that some of the
users can be modular, so we need to export this symbol as well.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Fix kernel-doc warning:
Warning(linux-2.6.25-git11//drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:275): No
description found for parameter 'bus_id'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Sometimes the specific interaction between the platform and the PHY
requires special handling. For instance, to change where the PHY's
clock input is, or to add a delay to account for latency issues in the
data path. We add a mechanism for registering a callback with the PHY
Lib to be called on matching PHYs when they are brought up, or reset.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
We were already doing what amounts to a get_phy_id from within
get_phy_device, and rather than duplicate this for the TBIPA
probing, we might as well just factor it out and make it available
instead.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
PHY read/write functions can potentially sleep (e.g., a PHY accessed
via I2C). The following changes were made to account for this:
* Change spin locks to mutex locks
* Add a BUG_ON() to phy_read() phy_write() to warn against
calling them from an interrupt context.
* Use work queue for PHY state machine handling since
it can potentially sleep
* Change phydev lock from spinlock to mutex
Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lately I've got this nice badness on mdio bus removal:
Device 'e0103120:06' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed.
------------[ cut here ]------------
Badness at drivers/base/core.c:107
NIP: c015c1a8 LR: c015c1a8 CTR: c0157488
REGS: c34bdcf0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (2.6.23-rc5-g9ebadfbb-dirty)
MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR> CR: 24088422 XER: 00000000
...
[c34bdda0] [c015c1a8] device_release+0x78/0x80 (unreliable)
[c34bddb0] [c01354cc] kobject_cleanup+0x80/0xbc
[c34bddd0] [c01365f0] kref_put+0x54/0x6c
[c34bdde0] [c013543c] kobject_put+0x24/0x34
[c34bddf0] [c015c384] put_device+0x1c/0x2c
[c34bde00] [c0180e84] mdiobus_unregister+0x2c/0x58
...
Though actually there is nothing broken, it just device
subsystem core expects another "pattern" of resource managment.
This patch implement phy device's release function, thus
we're getting rid of this badness.
Also small hidden bug fixed, hope none other introduced. ;-)
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It gets quite verbose to see every single PHY driver being registered
by default.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use spin_lock_bh()/spin_unlock_bh() for the phydev lock throughout as it
is used in phy_timer() that is called as a softirq and all the other
operations may happen in the user context.
There has been a change recently that did such a conversion for some of the
operations on the lock, but some have been left intact. Many of them,
perhaps all, may be called in the user context and I was able to trigger
recursive spinlock acquisition indeed, so I think for the sake of long-term
maintenance it is best to convert them all, even if unnecessarily for one
or two -- better safe than sorry.
Perhaps one in phy_timer() could actually be skipped as only called as a
softirq -- I can send an update if that sounds like a good idea.
Checked with checkpatch.pl and at the runtime.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Lock debugging finds a problem in phy.c and phy_device.c,
this patch fixes it. Tested on an AT91SAM9263-EK board,
kernel 2.6.23-rc4.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Writing BMCR_RESET bit will reset MII_BMCR to default values. This is
clearly not what we want.
Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen.puncer@telargo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert function documentation in drivers/net/phy/ to kernel-doc
and add it to DocBook.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The subsystem rwsem is not used by the driver core at all, so the use of
it in the phy code doesn't make any sense. They might possibly
want to use a local lock, but I am unsure about that.
Cc: netdev <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
After Al Viro (finally) succeeded in removing the sched.h #include in module.h
recently, it makes sense again to remove other superfluous sched.h includes.
There are quite a lot of files which include it but don't actually need
anything defined in there. Presumably these includes were once needed for
macros that used to live in sched.h, but moved to other header files in the
course of cleaning it up.
To ease the pain, this time I did not fiddle with any header files and only
removed #includes from .c-files, which tend to cause less trouble.
Compile tested against 2.6.20-rc2 and 2.6.20-rc2-mm2 (with offsets) on alpha,
arm, i386, ia64, mips, powerpc, and x86_64 with allnoconfig, defconfig,
allmodconfig, and allyesconfig as well as a few randconfigs on x86_64 and all
configs in arch/arm/configs on arm. I also checked that no new warnings were
introduced by the patch (actually, some warnings are removed that were emitted
by unnecessarily included header files).
Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sparse complains about differing types from prototype to
definition, so change the u32 to phy_interface_t:
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:140:19: error: symbol 'phy_connect' redeclared with different type (originally declared at include/linux/phy.h:362) - incompatible argument 5 (different signedness)
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:190:19: error: symbol 'phy_attach' redeclared with different type (originally declared at include/linux/phy.h:360) - incompatible argument 4 (different signedness)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
All kcalloc() calls of the form "kcalloc(1,...)" are converted to the
equivalent kzalloc() calls, and a few kcalloc() calls with the incorrect
ordering of the first two arguments are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Most PHYs connect to an ethernet controller over a GMII or MII
interface. However, a growing number are connected over
different interfaces, such as RGMII or SGMII.
The ethernet driver will tell the PHY what type of connection it
is by setting it manually, or passing it in through phy_connect
(or phy_attach).
Changes include:
* Updates to documentation
* Updates to PHY Lib consumers
* Changes to PHY Lib to add interface support
* Some minor changes to whitespace in phy.h
* gianfar driver now detects interface and passes appropriate
value to PHY Lib
Signed-off-by: Andrew Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* genphy_update_link is now exported
* Added a fix from ncase@xes-inc.com which changes forcing so it
only updates the link. Otherwise, it never tries the lower
values, since it is always overwriting the speed/duplex values
with the current ones, rather than the intended ones.
* Fixed a bug where bringing up a PHY with no link caused it to
timeout, and enter forcing mode. Once in forcing mode,
plugging in the link didn't autonegotiate. Now the AN state
detects the lack of link, and enters the NO_LINK state. AN
only times out if the link is up and AN fails
* Cleaned up the PHY_AN case, reducing one level of indentation
for the timeout code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
While checking gcc 4.1 -Wextra warnings, I stumbled across the following
two warnings:
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:528: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:546: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
Since phy_read() returns an integer and can return negative values, it seems
to me the best way to get proper error handling working again is to make val
an int. Currently it is an u32, so the < 0 check always fails.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This makes it possible for HW PHY-less boards to utilize PAL goodies. Generic
routines to connect to fixed PHY are provided, as well as ability to specify
software callback that fills up link, speed, etc. information into PHY
descriptor (the latter feature not tested so far).
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Linus Torvalds