This patch adds internal kernel support for:
- reading/extending a pcr value
- looking up the tpm_chip for a given chip number
Signed-off-by: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
According to Dave Hansen's comments on the tpm_show_*, some of these functions
present a pattern when allocating data[] memory space and also when setting its
content. A new function was created so that this pattern could be consolidated.
Also, replaced the data[] command vectors and its indexes by meaningful structures
as pointed out by Matt Helsley too.
Signed-off-by: Rajiv Andrade <srajiv@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Fix an off-by-two memory error in console selection.
The loop below goes from sel_start to sel_end (inclusive), so it writes
one more character. This one more character was added to the allocated
size (+1), but it was not multiplied by an UTF-8 multiplier.
This patch fixes a memory corruption when UTF-8 console is used and the
user selects a few characters, all of them 3-byte in UTF-8 (for example
a frame line).
When memory redzones are enabled, a redzone corruption is reported.
When they are not enabled, trashing of random memory occurs.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
drivers/char/nvram.c uses rtc_lock, that (on ARM) is only defined if
RTC_DRV_CMOS is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
__tty_open could return (to userspace) holding the tty_mutex thanks to a
regression introduced by 4a2b5fddd5 ("Move
tty lookup/reopen to caller").
This was found by bisecting an fsfuzzer problem. Admittedly I have no
idea how it managed to tickle this 100% reliably, but it is clearly a
regression and when hit leaves the box in a completely unusable state.
This patch lets the fsfuzzer test complete every time.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Also remove unneeded last_rx update from Synclink drivers.
Synclink part mostly by Stephen Hemminger.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch removes the tty->low_latency setting.
For irq based hvc_console backends the tty->low_latency must be set to 0,
because the tty_flip_buffer_push() function must not be called from IRQ context
(see drivers/char/tty_buffer.c).
For polled backends, the low_latency setting causes the bug trace below, because
tty_flip_buffer_push() is called within an atomic context and subsequent calls
might sleep due to mutex_lock.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /root/cvs/linux-2.6.git/kernel/mutex.c:207
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 748, name: khvcd
1 lock held by khvcd/748:
#0: (hvc_structs_lock){--..}, at: [<00000000002ceb50>] khvcd+0x58/0x12c
CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.29-rc1git #29
Process khvcd (pid: 748, task: 000000002fb9a480, ksp: 000000002f66bd78)
070000000000000a 000000002f66ba00 0000000000000002 (null)
000000002f66baa0 000000002f66ba18 000000002f66ba18 0000000000104f08
ffffffffffffc000 000000002f66bd78 (null) (null)
000000002f66ba00 000000000000000c 000000002f66ba00 000000002f66ba70
0000000000466af8 0000000000104f08 000000002f66ba00 000000002f66ba50
Call Trace:
([<0000000000104e7c>] show_trace+0x138/0x158)
[<0000000000104f62>] show_stack+0xc6/0xf8
[<0000000000105740>] dump_stack+0xb0/0xc0
[<000000000013144a>] __might_sleep+0x14e/0x17c
[<000000000045e226>] mutex_lock_nested+0x42/0x3b4
[<00000000002c443e>] echo_char_raw+0x3a/0x9c
[<00000000002c688c>] n_tty_receive_buf+0x1154/0x1208
[<00000000002ca0a2>] flush_to_ldisc+0x152/0x220
[<00000000002ca1da>] tty_flip_buffer_push+0x6a/0x90
[<00000000002cea74>] hvc_poll+0x244/0x2c8
[<00000000002ceb68>] khvcd+0x70/0x12c
[<000000000015bbd0>] kthread+0x68/0xa0
[<0000000000109d5a>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
[<0000000000109d54>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
1 lock held by khvcd/748:
#0: (hvc_structs_lock){--..}, at: [<00000000002ceb50>] khvcd+0x58/0x12c
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Also a couple of min -> min_t changes.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- Enable ring indicator interrupt.
- Remove vendor specific CVS version tags.
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add an explanitory comment as to why we modify the kernel console loglevel
rather than simply moving sysrq messages to KERN_EMERG level.
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If you issue an ioctl to flush a tty as the line discipline is changing or
otherwise unplugged you can get a crash. The bug is very old but the rest
of the BKL lock dropping and some very "good" luck on Ingo's part caught
an example.
Use the correct ldisc_ref form so that we wait for the ldisc change to
complete and then flush
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace kmalloc() + memset() with kzalloc().
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
hvc_console is setting low_latency unconditionally, but some clients are
interrupt driven and will call hvc_poll from irq context. This will cause
tty_flip_buffer_push to be called from irq context, and it very clearly
states it must not be called from IRQ when low_latency is specified.
Looking back through history:
v2.6.16-rc1 via 33f0f88f1c
[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
added this new api.
v2.6.16-rc3 via 8977d929e4
[PATCH] tty buffering stall fix
claims to fix a stall discovered with hvc_console
v2.6.16-rc5 via fb5c594c2a
[PATCH] Fix race condition in hvc console.
said set this flag to avoid a stall problem, and was merged through
the powerpc arch tree.
Without searching for email discussions, it would appear to be an
overlapping "fix", but one that did not consider all users.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Only call free_irq if we marked the request_irq has having succeeded
instead of whenever the the sub-driver identified the interrupt to use.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
I remember some history on this barrier. There was a race between
open via /dev/console and the tty being fully setup. Its also why
there is a temporary variable and the global is assigned at the end
of the function.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This is a powerpc specific driver.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The pty changes and updates for window sizing forgot to correct the
kerneldoc
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
warning: ignoring return value of 'request_irq', declared with attribute
warn_unused_result
and clean up the error path handling.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
warning: ignoring return value of 'request_irq', declared with attribute
warn_unused_result
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
warning: ignoring return value of 'request_irq', declared with attribute
warn_unused_result
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> tip/kernel/fork.c: In function 'copy_signal':
> tip/kernel/fork.c:825: warning: unused variable 'ret'
> tip/drivers/char/random.c: In function 'get_timer_rand_state':
> tip/drivers/char/random.c:584: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> tip/drivers/char/random.c: In function 'set_timer_rand_state':
> tip/drivers/char/random.c:594: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
> make[3]: *** [drivers/char/random.o] Error 1
irq_desc is defined in linux/irq.h, so include it in the genirq case.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: clean up sparseirq fallout on random.c
Ingo suggested to change some ifdef from SPARSE_IRQ to GENERIC_HARDIRQS
so we could some #ifdef later if all arch support genirq
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
[S390] update documentation for hvc_iucv kernel parameter.
[S390] hvc_iucv: Special handling of IUCV HVC devices
[S390] hvc_iucv: Refactor console and device initialization
[S390] hvc_iucv: Update function documentation
[S390] hvc_iucv: Limit rate of outgoing IUCV messages
[S390] hvc_iucv: Change IUCV term id and use one device as default
[S390] Use unsigned long long for u64 on 64bit.
[S390] qdio: fix broken pointer in case of CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is disabled
[S390] vdso: compile fix
[S390] remove code for oldselect system call
[S390] types: add/fix types.h include in header files
[S390] dasd: add device attribute to disable blocking on lost paths
[S390] dasd: send change uevents for dasd block devices
[S390] tape block: fix dependencies
[S390] asm-s390/posix_types.h: drop __USE_ALL usage
[S390] gettimeofday.S: removed duplicated #includes
[S390] ptrace: no extern declarations for userspace
This patch introduces special handling of the IUCV HVC console device.
If the first IUCV HVC terminal is used as (preferred) Linux console, and
needs some special handling for hangup.
The hvc_iucv_private structure contains a flag to indicate whether a IUCV
HVC device is used as a console.
A terminal acting as "console" behaves different if a tty hangup occurs:
If the iucv communication path is severed, a tty hangup is not
triggered (because the HVC layer does not notify its back-end in that case).
Instead, the console session is left unchanged and the IUCV HVC device is
reset to allow re-connects.
Note: Any output between the disconnect and a re-connect is discarded.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The console_initcall() order might pick up the hvc_iucv device as preferred
console even if it is not yet initialized.
Move HVC console instantiation to hvc_iucv_init() and cleanup device driver
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Update documentation of functions.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch introduces a send buffer to limit outgoing IUCV messages up to
a maximum of 25 IUCV messages per second.
If no communication path to a IUCV HVC terminal exist, any data written to
the terminal is discarded.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The patch renames the IUCV application ID from "ihvc" to "lnxhvc".
The device driver allocates one IUCV terminal device (lnxhvc0) as default.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove calls to the BKL since concurrent access is protected
by the spin lock rtc_lock.
Signed-off-by: David John <davidjon@xenontk.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (53 commits)
serial: Add driver for the Cell Network Processor serial port NWP device
powerpc: enable dynamic ftrace
powerpc/cell: Fix the prototype of create_vma_map()
powerpc/mm: Make clear_fixmap() actually work
powerpc/kdump: Use ppc_save_regs() in crash_setup_regs()
powerpc: Export cacheable_memzero as its now used in a driver
powerpc: Fix missing semicolons in mmu_decl.h
powerpc/pasemi: local_irq_save uses an unsigned long
powerpc/cell: Fix some u64 vs. long types
powerpc/cell: Use correct types in beat files
powerpc: Use correct type in prom_init.c
powerpc: Remove unnecessary casts
mtd/ps3vram: Use _PAGE_NO_CACHE in memory ioremap
mtd/ps3vram: Use msleep in waits
mtd/ps3vram: Use proper kernel types
mtd/ps3vram: Cleanup ps3vram driver messages
mtd/ps3vram: Remove ps3vram debug routines
mtd/ps3vram: Add modalias support to the ps3vram driver
mtd/ps3vram: Add ps3vram driver for accessing video RAM as MTD
powerpc: Fix iseries drivers build failure without CONFIG_VIOPATH
...
Building an allnoconfig kernel, sparse asked whether these could be
static, so I checked, and they are only used in the file where they are
declared.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Only pass the address of a u64 if that is what the function requires.
[Split out of a larger patch - sfr]
[update comment - sfr]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
iSeries dependent drivers fail to build, when CONFIG_VIOPATH is disabled.
Fix the problem by making those drivers select it.
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc64: Work around branch tracer warning.
sparc64: Fix unsigned long long warnings in drivers.
sparc64: Use unsigned long long for u64.
sparc: refactor code in fault_32.c
sparc64: refactor code in init_64.c
sparc64: refactor code in viohs.c
sparc: make proces_ver_nack a bit more readable
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)
trivial: chack -> check typo fix in main Makefile
trivial: Add a space (and a comma) to a printk in 8250 driver
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in docs for ncr53c8xx/sym53c8xx
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in powerpc Makefile
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in usb.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in qla1280.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in a100u2w.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in megaraid.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in ql4_mbx.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in acpi_memhotplug.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in ipw2100.c
trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in atmel.c
trivial: Fix misspelled firmware in Kconfig
trivial: fix an -> a typos in documentation and comments
trivial: fix then -> than typos in comments and documentation
trivial: update Jesper Juhl CREDITS entry with new email
trivial: fix singal -> signal typo
trivial: Fix incorrect use of "loose" in event.c
trivial: printk: fix indentation of new_text_line declaration
trivial: rtc-stk17ta8: fix sparse warning
...
As a non-atomic value, it's only safe to look at entropy_count when the
pool lock is held, so we move the BUG_ON inside the lock for correctness.
Also remove the spurious comment. It's ok for entropy_count to
temporarily exceed POOLBITS so long as it's left in a consistent state
when the lock is released.
This is a more correct, simple, and idiomatic fix for the bug in
8b76f46a2d. I've left the reorderings introduced by that patch in place
as they're harmless, even though they don't properly deal with potential
atomicity issues.
Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Blackfin platforms do not support the hardware which this driver drives.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eliminate sysrq terse help mode; make sysrq help messages more meaningful
(more explicit/verbose). Make the sysrq action letter clearer by listing
it explicitly in more sysrq help messages (when it is not simple/clear).
The SysRq help message now looks like this:
SysRq : HELP : loglevel(0-9) reBoot terminate-all-tasks(E) memory-full-oom-kill(F) kill-all-tasks(I) saK show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(L) show-memory-usage(M) nice-all-RT-tasks(N) powerOff show-registers(P) show-all-timers(Q) unRaw Sync show-task-states(T) Unmount show-blocked-tasks(W)
Addresses http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=330403.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: <jidanni@jidanni.org>
Cc: <330403@bugs.debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sparse output following warnings.
mm/vmalloc.c:1436:6: warning: symbol 'vread' was not declared. Should it be static?
mm/vmalloc.c:1474:6: warning: symbol 'vwrite' was not declared. Should it be static?
However, it is used by /dev/kmem. fixed here.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix warnings caused by the unsigned long long usage in sparc
specific drivers.
The drivers were considered sparc specific more or less from the
filename alone.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is always "an" if there is a vowel _spoken_ (not written).
So it is:
"an hour" (spoken vowel)
but
"a uniform" (spoken 'j')
Signed-off-by: Frederik Schwarzer <schwarzerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
those two functions only used in that C file
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This trivial patch adds support for i8k on the new Dell Vostro models.
I tested it on my Vostro 1400, and it works. It does print a warning
when loading the module:
i8k: unable to get SMM BIOS version
But I couldn't figure out how to fix that. The module seems to work fine,
anyway...
Signed-off-by: Federico Heinz <fheinz@vialibre.org.ar>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch to enable i8k on Dell Precisions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Spencer <spenceal@rose-hulman.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We forgot to release resources in one case.
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12137
Reported-by: Florian Lohoff <flo@rfc822.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the tty port operations, add refcounting, and refactor a bit to make the
refcounting work cleanly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now we have our ducks in order we can begin switching to the port
operations
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We will need this kref fitted to make full use of the port operations.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need to this ready for using the standard helpers
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now the locking is straight and the port kref usage is straight we can
replace lots of chunks of code with the standard port helpers
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The write wakeup is done anyway for the poll while DO_WRITE_WAKUP is
cleared, set and managed by the ldisc layer and is no business of the pty
code.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The N_TTY ldisc layer does not send SIGIO POLL_OUTs correctly when output is
possible due to flawed handling of the TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP bit. It will
either send no SIGIOs at all or on every tty wakeup.
The fix is to set the bit when the tty driver write would block and test
and clear it on write wakeup.
[Merged with existing N_TTY patches and a small buglet fixed -- Alan]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pfaff <tpfaff@pcs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Again this is a lot of common code we can unify
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we have no speed set at some point then we should not raise DTR/RTS at
that point when opening as the tty is not ready
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Start sucking more commonality out of the drivers into a single piece of
core code.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Normalise them so we can use the common helpers later on
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Switch generic_serial to do port count locking via the tty_port structure
ready for moving to a common port wait routine. Keep the old driver lock for
internal calling so we don't risk messing up the drivers below until we
are ready.
Still needs kref conversions
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This helps set the basis for moving block_til_ready into common code. We also
introduce a tty_port_hangup helper as this will also be generally needed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This moves another per device special out of what should be shared open
wait paths into private methods
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was an alloc/clear wrapper but makes even less sense now it uses
kzalloc. Kill it off.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the first step to generalising the various pieces of waiting logic
duplicated in all sorts of serial drivers.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch causes "bell" (^G) characters (invoked when the input buffer
is full) to be immediately output rather than filling the echo buffer.
This is especially a problem when the tty is stopped and buffers fill, since
the bells do not serve their purpose of immediate notification that the
buffer cannot take further input, and they will flush all at once when the
tty is restarted.
Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the handling of input characters when the tty buffer is full or nearly
full. This includes tests that are done in n_tty_receive_char() and handling
of PARMRK.
Problems with the buffer-full tests done in receive_char() caused characters to
be lost at times when the buffer(s) filled. Also, these full conditions
would often only be detected with echo on, and PARMRK was not accounted for
properly in all cases. One symptom of these problems, in addition to lost
characters, was early termination from unix commands like tr and cat when
^Q was used to break from a stopped tty with full buffers (note that breaking
out was often previously not possible, due to the pty getting in "gridlock",
which will be addressed in another patch). Note space is always reserved
at the end of the buffer for a newline (or EOF/EOL) in canonical mode.
Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix process_output_block to detect continuation characters correctly
and to handle control characters even when O_OLCUC is enabled. Make
similar change to do_output_char().
Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have special case logic for resizing pty/tty pairs. We also have a per
driver resize method so for the pty case we should use it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixed sparse warning:
drivers/char/tty_io.c:1216:19: warning: symbol 'tty_driver_lookup_tty' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes the loss of echoed (and other ldisc-generated characters) when
the tty is stopped or when the driver output buffer is full (happens
frequently for input during continuous program output, such as ^C)
and removes the Big Kernel Lock from the N_TTY line discipline.
Adds an "echo buffer" to the N_TTY line discipline that handles all
ldisc-generated output (including echoed characters). Along with the
loss of characters, this also fixes the associated loss of sync between
tty output and the ldisc state when characters cannot be immediately
written to the tty driver.
The echo buffer stores (in addition to characters) state operations that need
to be done at the time of character output (like management of the column
position). This allows echo to cooperate correctly with program output,
since the ldisc state remains consistent with actual characters written.
Since the echo buffer code now isolates the tty column state code
to the process_out* and process_echoes functions, we can remove the
Big Kernel Lock (BKL) and replace it with mutex locks.
Highlights are:
* Handles echo (and other ldisc output) when tty driver buffer is full
- continuous program output can block echo
* Saves echo when tty is in stopped state (e.g. ^S)
- (e.g.: ^Q will correctly cause held characters to be released for output)
* Control character pairs (e.g. "^C") are treated atomically and not
split up by interleaved program output
* Line discipline state is kept consistent with characters sent to
the tty driver
* Remove the big kernel lock (BKL) from N_TTY line discipline
Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
External driver files should not include any private acpica headers.
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
lguest: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name()
lguest: move the initial guest page table creation code to the host
kvm-s390: implement config_changed for virtio on s390
virtio_console: support console resizing
virtio: add PCI device release() function
virtio_blk: fix type warning
virtio: block: dynamic maximum segments
virtio: set max_segment_size and max_sectors to infinite.
virtio: avoid implicit use of Linux page size in balloon interface
virtio: hand virtio ring alignment as argument to vring_new_virtqueue
virtio: use KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: use LGUEST_VRING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE for vring alignment in virtio_pci.
virtio: rename 'pagesize' arg to vring_init/vring_size
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE in virtio_pci.c
virtio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
virtio-pci queue allocation not page-aligned
* 'devel' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (407 commits)
[ARM] pxafb: add support for overlay1 and overlay2 as framebuffer devices
[ARM] pxafb: cleanup of the timing checking code
[ARM] pxafb: cleanup of the color format manipulation code
[ARM] pxafb: add palette format support for LCCR4_PAL_FOR_3
[ARM] pxafb: add support for FBIOPAN_DISPLAY by dma braching
[ARM] pxafb: allow pxafb_set_par() to start from arbitrary yoffset
[ARM] pxafb: allow video memory size to be configurable
[ARM] pxa: add document on the MFP design and how to use it
[ARM] sa1100_wdt: don't assume CLOCK_TICK_RATE to be a constant
[ARM] rtc-sa1100: don't assume CLOCK_TICK_RATE to be a constant
[ARM] pxa/tavorevb: update board support (smartpanel LCD + keypad)
[ARM] pxa: Update eseries defconfig
[ARM] 5352/1: add w90p910-plat config file
[ARM] s3c: S3C options should depend on PLAT_S3C
[ARM] mv78xx0: implement GPIO and GPIO interrupt support
[ARM] Kirkwood: implement GPIO and GPIO interrupt support
[ARM] Orion: share GPIO IRQ handling code
[ARM] Orion: share GPIO handling code
[ARM] s3c: define __io using the typesafe version
[ARM] S3C64XX: Ensure CPU_V6 is selected
...
* 'agp-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/agp-2.6:
agp/intel: Fix broken ® symbol in device name.
agp/intel: add support for G41 chipset
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, sparseirq: clean up Kconfig entry
x86: turn CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ off by default
sparseirq: fix numa_migrate_irq_desc dependency and comments
sparseirq: add kernel-doc notation for new member in irq_desc, -v2
locking, irq: enclose irq_desc_lock_class in CONFIG_LOCKDEP
sparseirq, xen: make sure irq_desc is allocated for interrupts
sparseirq: fix !SMP building, #2
x86, sparseirq: move irq_desc according to smp_affinity, v7
proc: enclose desc variable of show_stat() in CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
sparse irqs: add irqnr.h to the user headers list
sparse irqs: handle !GENIRQ platforms
sparseirq: fix !SMP && !PCI_MSI && !HT_IRQ build
sparseirq: fix Alpha build failure
sparseirq: fix typo in !CONFIG_IO_APIC case
x86, MSI: pass irq_cfg and irq_desc
x86: MSI start irq numbering from nr_irqs_gsi
x86: use NR_IRQS_LEGACY
sparse irq_desc[] array: core kernel and x86 changes
genirq: record IRQ_LEVEL in irq_desc[]
irq.h: remove padding from irq_desc on 64bits
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
hrtimers: fix warning in kernel/hrtimer.c
x86: make sure we really have an hpet mapping before using it
x86: enable HPET on Fujitsu u9200
linux/timex.h: cleanup for userspace
posix-timers: simplify de_thread()->exit_itimers() path
posix-timers: check ->it_signal instead of ->it_pid to validate the timer
posix-timers: use "struct pid*" instead of "struct task_struct*"
nohz: suppress needless timer reprogramming
clocksource, acpi_pm.c: put acpi_pm_read_slow() under CONFIG_PCI
nohz: no softirq pending warnings for offline cpus
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix hotplug
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes
x86: correct link to HPET timer specification
rtc-cmos: export second NVRAM bank
Fixed up conflicts in sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c and sound/core/hrtimer.c
manually.
this patch uses the new hvc callback hvc_resize to set the window size
which allows to change the tty size of hvc_console via a hvc_resize
function.
I have added a new feature bit VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE. The driver will
change the window size on tty open and via the config_changed callback
of the transport. Currently lguest and kvm_s390 have not implemented this
callback, but the callback can be implemented at a later point in time.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (144 commits)
powerpc/44x: Support 16K/64K base page sizes on 44x
powerpc: Force memory size to be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE
powerpc/32: Wire up the trampoline code for kdump
powerpc/32: Add the ability for a classic ppc kernel to be loaded at 32M
powerpc/32: Allow __ioremap on RAM addresses for kdump kernel
powerpc/32: Setup OF properties for kdump
powerpc/32/kdump: Implement crash_setup_regs() using ppc_save_regs()
powerpc: Prepare xmon_save_regs for use with kdump
powerpc: Remove default kexec/crash_kernel ops assignments
powerpc: Make default kexec/crash_kernel ops implicit
powerpc: Setup OF properties for ppc32 kexec
powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug
powerpc: Fix KVM build on ppc440
powerpc/cell: add QPACE as a separate Cell platform
powerpc/cell: fix build breakage with CONFIG_SPUFS disabled
powerpc/mpc5200: fix error paths in PSC UART probe function
powerpc/mpc5200: add rts/cts handling in PSC UART driver
powerpc/mpc5200: Make PSC UART driver update serial errors counters
powerpc/mpc5200: Remove obsolete code from mpc5200 MDIO driver
powerpc/mpc5200: Add MDMA/UDMA support to MPC5200 ATA driver
...
Fix trivial conflict in drivers/char/Makefile as per Paul's directions
* 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (241 commits)
sched, trace: update trace_sched_wakeup()
tracing/ftrace: don't trace on early stage of a secondary cpu boot, v3
Revert "x86: disable X86_PTRACE_BTS"
ring-buffer: prevent false positive warning
ring-buffer: fix dangling commit race
ftrace: enable format arguments checking
x86, bts: memory accounting
x86, bts: add fork and exit handling
ftrace: introduce tracing_reset_online_cpus() helper
tracing: fix warnings in kernel/trace/trace_sched_switch.c
tracing: fix warning in kernel/trace/trace.c
tracing/ring-buffer: remove unused ring_buffer size
trace: fix task state printout
ftrace: add not to regex on filtering functions
trace: better use of stack_trace_enabled for boot up code
trace: add a way to enable or disable the stack tracer
x86: entry_64 - introduce FTRACE_ frame macro v2
tracing/ftrace: add the printk-msg-only option
tracing/ftrace: use preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace in ring_buffer_time_stamp()
x86, bts: correctly report invalid bts records
...
Fixed up trivial conflict in scripts/recordmcount.pl due to SH bits
being already partly merged by the SH merge.
Impact: update documentation and help messages
We have a conventional method of explicitly stating the
sysrq action key in a sysrq help message, so change
dump-ftrace-buffer to use that method and add it to
Documentation/sysrq.txt.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch introduces a new hypervisor console (HVC) back-end that provides
terminal access over the z/VM inter-user communication vehicle (IUCV).
The z/VM IUCV communication is independent of the regular tcp/ip network
and allows access even if there is no network connection between two
z/VM guest virtual machines.
The z/VM IUCV hypervisor console back-end helps the user to access a
z/VM guest virtual machine that lacks of network connectivity; and thus,
provides a "full-screen" terminal alternative to 3215/3270 terminal sessions.
Use the hvc_iucv=[0..8] kernel boot parameter to specify the number of
HVC terminals using a z/VM IUCV back-end.
A recent version of the s390-tools package is required to establish a
terminal connection to a z/VM IUCV hypervisor console back-end.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ctrl-o (^O) is a common control key used by several applications,
such as vim, but hvc_console uses ^O as the magic-sysrq key. This
commit allows users to send ^O to applications by pressing ^O twice
in succession.
To implement this, this commit introduces a check if ^O is pressed
again if the sysrq_pressed variable is already set. In this case,
clear sysrq_pressed state and flip the ^O character to the tty. (The
old behavior has always set "sysrq_pressed" if ^O has been entered,
and it has not flipped the ^O character to the tty.)
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
GPLv2 doesn't allow additional restrictions to be imposed on any
code, so this wording needs to be removed from these files.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Neuendorffer <stephen.neuendorffer@xilinx.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For the console, there is a 1:1 mapping of glyphs which cannot be found
in the current font. This seems to be meant as a kind of 'emergency
fallback' for fonts without unicode mapping which otherwise would
display nothing readable on the screen.
At the moment it affects all chars for which no substitution character
is defined. In particular this means that for all chars (>= 128) where
there is no iso88591-1/unicode character (e.g. control character area)
you'll get the very strange 1:1 mapping of the (cp437) graphics card
glyphs.
I'm pretty sure that the 1:1 mapping should only affect strict ASCII
code characters, i.e. chars < 128.
The patch limits the mapping as it probably was meant anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brueckl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Egmont Koblinger <egmont@uhulinux.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is a major bug in the cp437 to unicode translation table. Char
0x7c is mapped to U+00a5 which is the Yen sign and wrong. The right
mapping is U+00a6 (broken bar).
Furthermore, a mapping for U+00b4 (a widely used character) is missing
even though easily possible.
The patch fixes these, as well as it provides a few other useful
mappings.
The changes are as follows:
0x0f (enhancement) enables a sort of currency symbol
0x27 (bug) enables a sort of acute accent which is a widely used character
0x44 (enhancement) enables a sort of icelandic capital letter eth
0x7c (major bug) corrects mapping
0xeb (enhancement) enables a sort of icelandic small letter eth
0xee (enhancement) enables a sort of math 'element of'
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brueckl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Netwinder was using gpio_xxx names which could clash with the GPIO
layer. Add a 'nw_' prefix to ensure that these remain separate.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
AUDIT_TTY records currently log all data read by processes marked for
TTY input auditing, even if the data was "pushed back" using the TIOCSTI
ioctl, not typed by the user.
This patch records all TIOCSTI calls to disambiguate the input. It
generates one audit message per character pushed back; considering
TIOCSTI is used very rarely, this simple solution is probably good
enough. (The only program I could find that uses TIOCSTI is mailx/nail
in "header editing" mode, e.g. using the ~h escape. mailx is used very
rarely, and the escapes are used even rarer.)
Signed-Off-By: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Impact: new feature
Problem on distro kernels: irq_desc[NR_IRQS] takes megabytes of RAM with
NR_CPUS set to large values. The goal is to be able to scale up to much
larger NR_IRQS value without impacting the (important) common case.
To solve this, we generalize irq_desc[NR_IRQS] to an (optional) array of
irq_desc pointers.
When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y is used, we use kzalloc_node to get irq_desc,
this also makes the IRQ descriptors NUMA-local (to the site that calls
request_irq()).
This gets rid of the irq_cfg[] static array on x86 as well: irq_cfg now
uses desc->chip_data for x86 to store irq_cfg.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[Folded together as one diff from 3]
It should be 'lose', not 'loose'.
Signed-off-by: Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Conflicts:
fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
Manually fixed above to use new creds API functions, e.g.
nfs4_save_creds().
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
The test to check for a new winsize runs out-of-sync with the
underlying tty. After a tty has been released and initialized again,
the winsize might differ between the tty and the hp struct. The
solution is to simply remove the check and always schedule the resize
work.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Otherwise the tests for count < 0 will never be true.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
of_node_put is needed before discarding a value received from
of_find_node_by_name, e.g., in error handling code or when the device
node is no longer used.
The semantic match that catches the bug is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression struct device_node *n;
position p1, p2;
statement S1,S2;
expression E,E1;
expression *ptr != NULL;
@@
(
if (!(n@p1 = of_find_node_by_name(...))) S1
|
n@p1 = of_find_node_by_name(...)
)
<... when != of_node_put(n)
when != if (...) { <+... of_node_put(n) ...+> }
when != true !n || ...
when != n = E
when != E = n
if (!n || ...) S2
...>
(
return \(0\|<+...n...+>\|ptr\);
|
return@p2 ...;
|
n = E1
|
E1 = n
)
@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
print "* file: %s of_find_node_by_name %s return %s" % (p1[0].file,p1[0].line,p2[0].line)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Palix <npalix@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds support for multiple BSR nodes in the OF device tree.
Previously, the BSR driver only supported a single OF node describing
a BSR. Apparently when an LPAR is set to use "all system resources"
the BSR appears as a single node, but when it is handed out in pieces,
each 8 byte piece gets its own node. So, this keeps a list of BSR
devices instead of the array and includes all nodes.
Also, this makes the code be more inclusive of what BSR devices we
accept by only checking compatibility and not the device name property
(which might change in the future versions of BSR).
Signed-off-by: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When no console is configured tty_open tries to call kref_get on a NULL
pointer, return ENODEV instead.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
powerpc: Fix system calls on Cell entered with XER.SO=1
powerpc/cell: Fix GDB watchpoints, again
powerpc/mpic: Don't reset affinity for secondary MPIC on boot
powerpc/cell/axon-msi: Retry on missing interrupt
powerpc: Fix boot freeze on machine with empty memory node
powerpc: Fix IRQ assignment for some PCIe devices
powerpc/spufs: Fix spinning in spufs_ps_fault on signal
powerpc/mpc832x_rdb: fix swapped ethernet ids
powerpc: Use generic PHY driver for Marvell 88E1111 PHY on GE Fanuc SBC610
powerpc/85xx: L2 cache size wrong in 8572DS dts
powerpc/virtex: Update defconfigs
powerpc/52xx: update defconfigs
xsysace: Fix driver to use resource_size_t instead of unsigned long
powerpc/virtex: fix various format/casting printk mismatches
powerpc/mpc5200: fix bestcomm Kconfig dependencies
powerpc/44x: Fix 460EX/460GT machine check handling
powerpc/40x: Limit allocable DRAM during early mapping
'aperture' is declared devinitdata (the whole word of it) and
is used from ->fetch_size() which can, AFAICS, be used on
!HOTPLUG after init time.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stli_findeisabrds() and stli_initbrds() are using __init and called only
from __init.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: update documentation / help text
Original link is dead.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This adds a new backend for the hvc console based on the low-level
udbg callbacks. This effectively implements a working runtime console
in terms of the simple udbg primitives. This is kind of a hack -
since udbg isn't something you really want to be using routinely - but
it's really useful during bringup.
This can be used to quickly implement a userspace-usable console while
you're working on a proper driver for whatever console I/O device the
hardware has. Or, it can be used to avoid writing a full blown
tty/console driver entirely for quick-and-dirty I/O hardware that will
later be replaced by something else.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>