This patch converts ide-cd (cdrom_newpc_intr()) to use blk_end_request
interfaces. Related 'uptodate' arguments are converted to 'error'.
In PIO mode, ide-cd (cdrom_newpc_intr()) needs to defer
end_that_request_last() until the device clears DRQ_STAT and raises
an interrupt after end_that_request_first().
So blk_end_request() has to return without completing request
even if no leftover in the request.
ide-cd uses blk_end_request_callback() and a dummy callback function,
which just returns value '1', to tell blk_end_request_callback()
about that.
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
This patch converts "normal" parts of ide to use blk_end_request
interfaces. Related 'uptodate' arguments are converted to 'error'.
The conversion of 'uptodate' to 'error' is done only for the internal
function, __ide_end_request().
ide_end_request() was not changed since it's exported and used
by many ide drivers.
With this patch, blkdev_dequeue_request() in __ide_end_request() is
moved to blk_end_request, since blk_end_request takes care of
dequeueing request like below:
if (!list_empty(&rq->queuelist))
blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
In the case of ide,
o 'dequeue' variable of __ide_end_request() is 1 only when the request
is still linked to the queue (i.e. rq->queuelist is not empty)
o 'dequeue' variable of __ide_end_request() is 0 only when the request
has already been removed from the queue (i.e. rq->queuelist is empty)
So blk_end_request can handle it correctly although ide always run
thought the code above.
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Add ide_pktcmd_tf_load() helper and convert ATAPI device drivers to use it.
There should be no functionality changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Load IDE_CONTROL_REG before other registers in cdrom_start_packet_command().
It shouldn't affect anything (just a usual paranoia to separate changes
which change the way in which hardware is accessed from code cleanups).
While at it move misplaced FIXME comment in the right place.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Mask 'ireason' variable so only the valid interrupt reason bits
will be reported on "drive appears confused" error.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Mask 'ireason' variable with 0x3 so the valid interrupt reason value
is passed to cdrom_write_check_ireason() for checking.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Use ide_cd_release() to do the cleanup if ide_cdrom_setup() fails.
It fixes:
- the default drive->dsc_overlap value not being restored
- the default drive->queue's prep_rq_fn not being restored
- struct gendisk 'g' not being freed
- wrong function name being reported on unregister_cdrom() error
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
cdi->mask is cleared by ide_cdrom_register() which is called after the quirk.
Fix it by adding new ->no_speed_select flag to struct ide_cd_config_flags
and using it in ide_cdrom_register() to set CDC_SELECT_SPEED flag.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
post_transform_command() call in cdrom_newpc_intr() has no effect because
it is done after the request has already been fully completed (rq->bio and
rq->data are always NULL). It was verified to be true regardless whether
INQUIRY command is using DMA or PIO to transfer data (by using modified
Tejun Heo's test-shortsg.c utility and adding a few printk()-s to ide-cd).
This was uncovered thanks to the "blk_end_request: full I/O completion
handler (take 3)" patch series from Kiyoshi Ueda.
Cc: jens.axboe@oracle.com
Cc: bharrosh@panasas.com
Cc: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com
Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* ide_xfer_verbose() fixups:
- beautify returned mode names
- fix PIO5 reporting
- make it return 'const char *'
* Change printk() level from KERN_DEBUG to KERN_INFO in ide_find_dma_mode().
* Add ide_id_dma_bug() helper based on ide_dma_verbose() to check for invalid
DMA info in identify block.
* Use ide_id_dma_bug() in ide_tune_dma() and ide_driveid_update().
As a result DMA won't be tuned or will be disabled after tuning if device
reports inconsistent info about enabled DMA mode (ide_dma_verbose() does the
same checks while the IDE device is probed by ide-{cd,disk} device driver).
* Remove no longer needed ide_dma_verbose().
This patch should fix the following problem with out-of-sync IDE messages
reported by Nick Warne:
hdd: ATAPI 48X DVD-ROM DVD-R-RAM CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache<7>hdd:
skipping word 93 validity check
, UDMA(66)
and later debugged by Mark Lord to be caused by:
ide_dma_verbose()
printk( ... "2048kB Cache");
eighty_ninty_three()
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: skipping word 93 validity check\n");
ide_dma_verbose()
printk(", UDMA(66)"
Please note that as a result ide-{cd,disk} device drivers won't report the
DMA speed used but this is intended since now DMA mode being used is always
reported by IDE core code.
v2:
* fixes suggested by Randy:
- use KERN_CONT for printk()-s in ide-{cd,disk}.c
- don't remove argument name from ide_xfer_verbose() declaration
v3:
* Remove incorrect check for (id->field_valid & 1) from ide_id_dma_bug()
(spotted by Sergei).
* "XFER SLOW" -> "PIO SLOW" in ide_xfer_verbose() (suggested by Sergei).
* Fix ide_find_dma_mode() to report the correct mode ('mode' after being
limited by 'req_mode').
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Nick Warne <nick@ukfsn.org>
Cc: Mark Lord <lkml@rtr.ca>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Convert files to UTF-8.
* Also correct some people's names
(one example is Eißfeldt, which was found in a source file.
Given that the author used an ß at all in a source file
indicates that the real name has in fact a 'ß' and not an 'ss',
which is commonly used as a substitute for 'ß' when limited to
7bit.)
* Correct town names (Goettingen -> Göttingen)
* Update Eberhard Mönkeberg's address (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/1/8/313)
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Some of the code has been gradually transitioned to using the proper
struct request_queue, but there's lots left. So do a full sweet of
the kernel and get rid of this typedef and replace its uses with
the proper type.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Delete the unnecessary macro ARY_LEN and use ARRAY_SIZE directly.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* move
__ide_add_setting()
ide_add_setting()
__ide_remove_setting()
auto_remove_settings()
ide_find_setting_by_name()
ide_read_setting()
ide_write_setting()
set_xfer_rate()
ide_add_generic_settings()
ide_register_subdriver()
ide_unregister_subdriver()
from ide.c to ide-proc.c
* set_{io_32bit,pio_mode,using_dma}() cannot be marked static now, fix it
* rename ide_[un]register_subdriver() to ide_proc_[un]register_driver(),
update device drivers to use new names
* add CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS=n versions of ide_proc_[un]register_driver()
and ide_add_generic_settings()
* make ide_find_setting_by_name(), ide_{read,write}_setting()
and ide_{add,remove}_proc_entries() static
* cover IDE settings code in device drivers with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef,
also while at it cover with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef ide_driver_t.proc
* remove bogus comment from ide.h
* cover with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef .proc and .settings in ide_drive_t
Besides saner code this patch results in the IDE core smaller by ~2 kB
(on x86-32) and IDE disk driver by ~1 kB (ditto) when CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS=n.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* do write permission and min/max checks in ide_procset_t functions
* ide-disk.c: drive->id is always available so cleanup "multcount" setting
accordingly
* ide-disk.c: "address" setting was incorrectly defined as type TYPE_INTA,
fix it by using type TYPE_BYTE and updating ide_drive_t->adressing field,
the bug didn't trigger because this IDE setting uses custom ->set function
* ide.c: add set_ksettings() for handling HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS ioctl
* ide.c: add set_unmaskirq() for handling HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR ioctl
* handle ioctls directly in generic_ide_ioclt() and idedisk_ioctl()
instead of using IDE settings to deal with them
* remove no longer needed ide_find_setting_by_ioctl() and {read,write}_ioctl
fields from ide_settings_t, also remove now unused TYPE_INTA handling
v2:
* add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_sem) needed now for ide-disk
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
All important information/features should be already available through
sysfs and ioctl interfaces.
Add CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS (CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS rip-off) config option,
disabling it makes IDE driver ~5 kB smaller (on x86-32).
While at it add CONFIG_PROC_FS=n versions of proc_ide_{create,destroy}()
and remove no longer needed #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
I get the following error messages when trying to open a CD device
(specifically, the Teac CD-ROM CD-224E) that has no media present:
hda: packet command error: status=3D0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hda: packet command error: error=3D0x54 { AbortedCommand LastFailedSense=0x05 }
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
This happens when a "start stop unit" command (0x1b 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0)
is sent to the drive to try to close the CD-ROM tray, but this drive
doesn't have that capability (it's a slim portable-type CD-ROM), so it
reports sense key 5 (illegal request) with asc/ascq 24/0. This is
exactly how SFF8090i says it should respond.
But ide-cd.c (in cdrom_decode_status() ) just sees sense key 5 and spews
out an error. It then goes on to request sense data, and
cdrom_log_sense() understands this error and doesn't log it.
The patch, for kernel 2.6.20.4, suppresses this error message.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart_hayes@dell.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* since ide_hwif_t.ide_dma_{host_off,off_quietly} always return '0'
make these functions void and while at it drop "ide_" prefix
* fix comment for __ide_dma_off_quietly()
* make __ide_dma_{host_off,off_quietly,off}() void and drop "__" prefix
v2:
* while at it rename atiixp_ide_dma_host_off() to atiixp_dma_host_off(),
sgiioc4_ide_dma_{host_off,off_quietly}() to sgiioc4_dma_{host_off,off_quietly}()
and sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly() to sl82c105_dma_off_quietly()
[ Noticed by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
This field is no longer used by the core IDE code so fix ide-{disk,floppy}
drivers to keep openers count in the driver specific objects and remove
it from ide-{cd,scsi,tape} drivers (it was write-only).
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
patch 2/2:
Remove clearing bmdma status from cdrom_decode_status() since ATA devices
might need it as well.
(http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/12/4/201 and http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/11/15/94)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: "Adam W. Hawks" <awhawks@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
patch 1/2 (revised):
- Fix drive->waiting_for_dma to work with CDB-intr devices.
- Do the dma status clearing in ide_intr() and add a new
hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq for Intel ICHx controllers.
Revised per Alan, Sergei and Bart's advice.
Patch against 2.6.20-rc6. Tested ok on my ICH4 and pdc20275 adapters.
Please review/apply, thanks.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: "Adam W. Hawks" <awhawks@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
The ESB2 appears to emit spurious DMA interrupts when configured for native
mode and handling ATAPI devices. Stratus were able to pin this bug down and
produce a patch. This is a rework which applies the fixup only to the ESB2
(for now). We can apply it to other chips later if the same problem is found.
This code has been tested and confirmed to fix the problem on the tested
systems.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(Most of the hard work done by Stratus however)
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
We should only set ->errors to CHECK_CONDITION and so on for requests
that use this field in the SCSI manner.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
We still need to maintain a private PC style command, since it
isn't completely unified with REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC yet.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Right now ->flags is a bit of a mess: some are request types, and
others are just modifiers. Clean this up by splitting it into
->cmd_type and ->cmd_flags. This allows introduction of generic
Linux block message types, useful for sending generic Linux commands
to block devices.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
This is a patch from Alan that fixes a real ide-cd.c regression causing
bogus "Media Check" failures for perfectly valid Fedora install ISOs, on
certain CD-ROM drives.
This is a forward port to 2.6.16 (from RHEL) of the minimal changes for the
end of media problem. It may not be sufficient for some controllers
(promise notably) and it does not touch the locking so the error path
locking is as horked as in mainstream.
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
I have ported the patch to 2.6.17-rc4 and tested it by provoking
end-of-media IO errors with an unaligned ISO image. Unlike the vanilla
kernel, the patched kernel interpreted the error condition correctly with
512 byte granularity:
hdc: command error: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hdc: command error: error=0x54 { AbortedCommand LastFailedSense=0x05 }
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
ATAPI device hdc:
Error: Illegal request -- (Sense key=0x05)
Illegal mode for this track or incompatible medium -- (asc=0x64, ascq=0x00)
The failed "Read 10" packet command was:
"28 00 00 04 fb 78 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 "
end_request: I/O error, dev hdc, sector 1306080
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163260
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163261
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163262
the unpatched kernel produces an incorrect error dump:
hdc: command error: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hdc: command error: error=0x54 { AbortedCommand LastFailedSense=0x05 }
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
end_request: I/O error, dev hdc, sector 1306080
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163260
hdc: command error: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hdc: command error: error=0x54 { AbortedCommand LastFailedSense=0x05 }
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
end_request: I/O error, dev hdc, sector 1306088
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163261
hdc: command error: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
hdc: command error: error=0x54 { AbortedCommand LastFailedSense=0x05 }
ide: failed opcode was: unknown
end_request: I/O error, dev hdc, sector 1306096
Buffer I/O error on device hdc, logical block 163262
I do not have the right type of CD-ROM drive to reproduce the end-of-media
data corruption bug myself, but this same patch in RHEL solved it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <B.Zolnierkiewicz@elka.pw.edu.pl>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
I have seen the cdrom drive appearing confused on using kdump on certain
x86_64 systems. During the booting up of the second kernel, the following
message would keep flooding the console, and the booting would not proceed
any further.
hda: cdrom_pc_intr: The drive appears confused (ireason = 0x01)
In this patch, whenever we are hitting a confused state in the interrupt
handler with the DRQ set, we end the request and return ide_stopped. Using
this I dont see the status error.
Signed-off-by: Rachita Kothiyal <rachita@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Semaphore to mutex conversion.
The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <B.Zolnierkiewicz@elka.pw.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Since early 2.4.x all cdrom drivers implement the block_device methods
themselves, so they can handle additional ioctls directly instead of going
through the cdrom layer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Remove the "inline" keyword from a bunch of big functions in the kernel with
the goal of shrinking it by 30kb to 40kb
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
It's a broken interface, it's done way too late. And apparently it triggers
slab problems in recent kernels as well (most likely after the generic dispatch
code was merged). So kill it, ide-cd is the only user of it.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
add @uptodate argument to end_that_request_last() and @error
to rq_end_io_fn(). there's no generic way to pass error code
to request completion function, making generic error handling
of non-fs request difficult (rq->errors is driver-specific and
each driver uses it differently). this patch adds @uptodate
to end_that_request_last() and @error to rq_end_io_fn().
for fs requests, this doesn't really matter, so just using the
same uptodate argument used in the last call to
end_that_request_first() should suffice. imho, this can also
help the generic command-carrying request jens is working on.
Signed-off-by: tejun heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-Off-By: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
IDE: MODALIAS support for autoloading of ide-cd, ide-disk, ...
Add MODULE_ALIAS to IDE midlayer modules: ide-disk, ide-cd, ide-floppy and
ide-tape, to autoload these modules depending on the probed media type of
the IDE device.
It is used by udev and replaces the former agent shell script of the hotplug
package, which was required to lookup the media type in the proc filesystem.
Using proc was racy, cause the media file is created after the hotplug event
is sent out.
The module autoloading does not take any effect, until something like the
following udev rule is configured:
SUBSYSTEM=="ide", ACTION=="add", ENV{MODALIAS}=="?*", RUN+="/sbin/modprobe $env{MODALIAS}"
The module ide-scsi will not be autoloaded, cause it requires manual
configuration. It can't be, and never was supported for automatic setup in
the hotplug package. Adding a MODULE_ALIAS to ide-scsi for all supported
media types, would just lead to a default blacklist entry anyway.
$ modinfo ide-disk
filename: /lib/modules/2.6.15-rc4-g1b0997f5/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-disk.ko
description: ATA DISK Driver
alias: ide:*m-disk*
license: GPL
...
$ modprobe -vn ide:m-disk
insmod /lib/modules/2.6.15-rc4-g1b0997f5/kernel/drivers/ide/ide-disk.ko
$ cat /sys/bus/ide/devices/0.0/modalias
ide:m-disk
It also adds attributes to the IDE device:
$ tree /sys/bus/ide/devices/0.0/
/sys/bus/ide/devices/0.0/
|-- bus -> ../../../../../../../bus/ide
|-- drivename
|-- media
|-- modalias
|-- power
| |-- state
| `-- wakeup
`-- uevent
$ cat /sys/bus/ide/devices/0.0/{modalias,drivename,media}
ide:m-disk
hda
disk
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The structure ide_driver_t have a .owner field which is a duplicate
of .gendriver.owner field (.gen_driver is a struct device_driver).
This patch removes ide_driver_t's owner field.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
This is the remaining misc drivers/ part of the big kfree cleanup patch.
Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in misc files in
drivers/.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
Acked-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Kiyoshi Ueda