Currently, building the bpf-next source with the CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
enabled is causing a compilation error:
"net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c:209:28: error: expected identifier or '(' before
',' token"
Fix this by removing an unnecessary comma.
Fixes: e78aea8b21 ("bpf: tcp: Put some tcp cong functions in allowlist for bpf-tcp-cc")
Reported-by: syzbot+0b74d8ec3bf0cc4e4209@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Atul Gopinathan <atulgopinathan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210328120515.113895-1-atulgopinathan@gmail.com
Martin KaFai says:
====================
This series adds support to allow bpf program calling kernel function.
The use case included in this set is to allow bpf-tcp-cc to directly
call some tcp-cc helper functions (e.g. "tcp_cong_avoid_ai()"). Those
functions have already been used by some kernel tcp-cc implementations.
This set will also allow the bpf-tcp-cc program to directly call the
kernel tcp-cc implementation, For example, a bpf_dctcp may only want to
implement its own dctcp_cwnd_event() and reuse other dctcp_*() directly
from the kernel tcp_dctcp.c instead of reimplementing (or
copy-and-pasting) them.
The tcp-cc kernel functions mentioned above will be white listed
for the struct_ops bpf-tcp-cc programs to use in a later patch.
The white listed functions are not bounded to a fixed ABI contract.
Those functions have already been used by the existing kernel tcp-cc.
If any of them has changed, both in-tree and out-of-tree kernel tcp-cc
implementations have to be changed. The same goes for the struct_ops
bpf-tcp-cc programs which have to be adjusted accordingly.
Please see individual patch for details.
v2:
- Patch 2 in v1 is removed. No need to support extern func in kernel.
Changed libbpf to adjust the .ksyms datasec for extern func
in patch 11. (Andrii)
- Name change: btf_check_func_arg_match() and btf_check_subprog_arg_match()
in patch 2. (Andrii)
- Always set unreliable on any error in patch 2 since it does not
matter. (Andrii)
- s/kern_func/kfunc/ and s/descriptor/desc/ in this set. (Andrii)
- Remove some unnecessary changes in disasm.h and disasm.c
in patch 3. In particular, no need to change the function
signature in bpf_insn_revmap_call_t. Also, removed the changes
in print_bpf_insn().
- Fixed an issue in check_kfunc_call() when the calling kernel function
returns a pointer in patch 3. Added a selftest.
- Adjusted the verifier selftests due to the changes in the verifier log
in patch 3.
- Fixed a comparison issue in kfunc_desc_cmp_by_imm() in patch 3. (Andrii)
- Name change: is_ldimm64_insn(),
new helper: is_call_insn() in patch 10 (Andrii)
- Move btf_func_linkage() from btf.h to libbpf.c in patch 11. (Andrii)
- Fixed the linker error when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is not defined.
Moved the check_kfunc_call from filter.c to test_run.c in patch 14.
(kernel test robot)
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds a few kernel function bpf_kfunc_call_test*() for the
selftest's test_run purpose. They will be allowed for tc_cls prog.
The selftest calling the kernel function bpf_kfunc_call_test*()
is also added in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015252.1551395-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch removes the bpf implementation of tcp_slow_start()
and tcp_cong_avoid_ai(). Instead, it directly uses the kernel
implementation.
It also replaces the bpf_cubic_undo_cwnd implementation by directly
calling tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(). bpf_dctcp also directly calls
tcp_reno_cong_avoid() instead.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015246.1551062-1-kafai@fb.com
As a similar chanage in the kernel, this patch gives the proper
name to the bpf cubic.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015240.1550074-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch is to make libbpf able to handle the following extern
kernel function declaration and do the needed relocations before
loading the bpf program to the kernel.
extern int foo(struct sock *) __attribute__((section(".ksyms")))
In the collect extern phase, needed changes is made to
bpf_object__collect_externs() and find_extern_btf_id() to collect
extern function in ".ksyms" section. The func in the BTF datasec also
needs to be replaced by an int var. The idea is similar to the existing
handling in extern var. In case the BTF may not have a var, a dummy ksym
var is added at the beginning of bpf_object__collect_externs()
if there is func under ksyms datasec. It will also change the
func linkage from extern to global which the kernel can support.
It also assigns a param name if it does not have one.
In the collect relo phase, it will record the kernel function
call as RELO_EXTERN_FUNC.
bpf_object__resolve_ksym_func_btf_id() is added to find the func
btf_id of the running kernel.
During actual relocation, it will patch the BPF_CALL instruction with
src_reg = BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC_CALL and insn->imm set to the running
kernel func's btf_id.
The required LLVM patch: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93563
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015234.1548923-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch records the extern sym relocs first before recording
subprog relocs. The later patch will have relocs for extern
kernel function call which is also using BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL.
It will be easier to handle the extern symbols first in
the later patch.
is_call_insn() helper is added. The existing is_ldimm64() helper
is renamed to is_ldimm64_insn() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015227.1548623-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch renames RELO_EXTERN to RELO_EXTERN_VAR.
It is to avoid the confusion with a later patch adding
RELO_EXTERN_FUNC.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015221.1547722-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch refactors code, that finds kernel btf_id by kind
and symbol name, to a new function find_ksym_btf_id().
It also adds a new helper __btf_kind_str() to return
a string by the numeric kind value.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015214.1547069-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch refactors most of the logic from
bpf_object__resolve_ksyms_btf_id() into a new function
bpf_object__resolve_ksym_var_btf_id().
It is to get ready for a later patch adding
bpf_object__resolve_ksym_func_btf_id() which resolves
a kernel function to the running kernel btf_id.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015207.1546749-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch puts some tcp cong helper functions, tcp_slow_start()
and tcp_cong_avoid_ai(), into the allowlist for the bpf-tcp-cc
program.
A few tcp cc implementation functions are also put into the
allowlist. A potential use case is the bpf-tcp-cc implementation
may only want to override a subset of a tcp_congestion_ops. For others,
the bpf-tcp-cc can directly call the kernel counter parts instead of
re-implementing (or copy-and-pasting) them to the bpf program.
They will only be available to the bpf-tcp-cc typed program.
The allowlist functions are not bounded to a fixed ABI contract.
When any of them has changed, the bpf-tcp-cc program has to be changed
like any in-tree/out-of-tree kernel tcp-cc implementations do also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015201.1546345-1-kafai@fb.com
The cubic functions in tcp_cubic.c are using the bictcp prefix as
in tcp_bic.c. This patch gives it the proper name cubictcp
because the later patch will allow the bpf prog to directly
call the cubictcp implementation. Renaming them will avoid
the name collision when trying to find the intended
one to call during bpf prog load time.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015155.1545532-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch adds support to BPF verifier to allow bpf program calling
kernel function directly.
The use case included in this set is to allow bpf-tcp-cc to directly
call some tcp-cc helper functions (e.g. "tcp_cong_avoid_ai()"). Those
functions have already been used by some kernel tcp-cc implementations.
This set will also allow the bpf-tcp-cc program to directly call the
kernel tcp-cc implementation, For example, a bpf_dctcp may only want to
implement its own dctcp_cwnd_event() and reuse other dctcp_*() directly
from the kernel tcp_dctcp.c instead of reimplementing (or
copy-and-pasting) them.
The tcp-cc kernel functions mentioned above will be white listed
for the struct_ops bpf-tcp-cc programs to use in a later patch.
The white listed functions are not bounded to a fixed ABI contract.
Those functions have already been used by the existing kernel tcp-cc.
If any of them has changed, both in-tree and out-of-tree kernel tcp-cc
implementations have to be changed. The same goes for the struct_ops
bpf-tcp-cc programs which have to be adjusted accordingly.
This patch is to make the required changes in the bpf verifier.
First change is in btf.c, it adds a case in "btf_check_func_arg_match()".
When the passed in "btf->kernel_btf == true", it means matching the
verifier regs' states with a kernel function. This will handle the
PTR_TO_BTF_ID reg. It also maps PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON, PTR_TO_SOCKET,
and PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK to its kernel's btf_id.
In the later libbpf patch, the insn calling a kernel function will
look like:
insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)
insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL /* <- new in this patch */
insn->imm == func_btf_id /* btf_id of the running kernel */
[ For the future calling function-in-kernel-module support, an array
of module btf_fds can be passed at the load time and insn->off
can be used to index into this array. ]
At the early stage of verifier, the verifier will collect all kernel
function calls into "struct bpf_kfunc_desc". Those
descriptors are stored in "prog->aux->kfunc_tab" and will
be available to the JIT. Since this "add" operation is similar
to the current "add_subprog()" and looking for the same insn->code,
they are done together in the new "add_subprog_and_kfunc()".
In the "do_check()" stage, the new "check_kfunc_call()" is added
to verify the kernel function call instruction:
1. Ensure the kernel function can be used by a particular BPF_PROG_TYPE.
A new bpf_verifier_ops "check_kfunc_call" is added to do that.
The bpf-tcp-cc struct_ops program will implement this function in
a later patch.
2. Call "btf_check_kfunc_args_match()" to ensure the regs can be
used as the args of a kernel function.
3. Mark the regs' type, subreg_def, and zext_dst.
At the later do_misc_fixups() stage, the new fixup_kfunc_call()
will replace the insn->imm with the function address (relative
to __bpf_call_base). If needed, the jit can find the btf_func_model
by calling the new bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(prog, insn).
With the imm set to the function address, "bpftool prog dump xlated"
will be able to display the kernel function calls the same way as
it displays other bpf helper calls.
gpl_compatible program is required to call kernel function.
This feature currently requires JIT.
The verifier selftests are adjusted because of the changes in
the verbose log in add_subprog_and_kfunc().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015142.1544736-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch moved the subprog specific logic from
btf_check_func_arg_match() to the new btf_check_subprog_arg_match().
The core logic is left in btf_check_func_arg_match() which
will be reused later to check the kernel function call.
The "if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t))" is checked first to improve the
indentation which will be useful for a later patch.
Some of the "btf_kind_str[]" usages is replaced with the shortcut
"btf_type_str(t)".
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015136.1544504-1-kafai@fb.com
This patch simplifies the linfo freeing logic by combining
"bpf_prog_free_jited_linfo()" and "bpf_prog_free_unused_jited_linfo()"
into the new "bpf_prog_jit_attempt_done()".
It is a prep work for the kernel function call support. In a later
patch, freeing the kernel function call descriptors will also
be done in the "bpf_prog_jit_attempt_done()".
"bpf_prog_free_linfo()" is removed since it is only called by
"__bpf_prog_put_noref()". The kvfree() are directly called
instead.
It also takes this chance to s/kcalloc/kvcalloc/ for the jited_linfo
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325015130.1544323-1-kafai@fb.com
Ensure that BPF static linker preserves all DATASEC BTF types, even if some of
them might not have any variable information at all. This may happen if the
compiler promotes local initialized variable contents into .rodata section and
there are no global or static functions in the program.
For example,
$ cat t.c
struct t { char a; char b; char c; };
void bar(struct t*);
void find() {
struct t tmp = {1, 2, 3};
bar(&tmp);
}
$ clang -target bpf -O2 -g -S t.c
.long 104 # BTF_KIND_DATASEC(id = 8)
.long 251658240 # 0xf000000
.long 0
.ascii ".rodata" # string offset=104
$ clang -target bpf -O2 -g -c t.c
$ readelf -S t.o | grep data
[ 4] .rodata PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000090
Fixes: 8fd27bf69b ("libbpf: Add BPF static linker BTF and BTF.ext support")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210326043036.3081011-1-andrii@kernel.org
Unfortunately some distros don't have their kernel version defined
accurately in <linux/version.h> due to different long term support
reasons.
It is important to have a way to override the bpf kern_version
attribute during runtime: some old kernels might still check for
kern_version attribute during bpf_prog_load().
Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafaeldtinoco@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210323040952.2118241-1-rafaeldtinoco@ubuntu.com
Pedro Tammela says:
====================
The patch itself is straightforward thanks to the infrastructure that is
already in-place.
The tests follows the other '*_map_batch_ops' tests with minor tweaks.
v1 -> v2:
Fixes for checkpatch warnings
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Uses the already existing infrastructure for testing batched ops.
The testing code is essentially the same, with minor tweaks for this use
case.
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210323025058.315763-3-pctammela@gmail.com
The current implementation uses the CHECK_FAIL macro which does not
provide useful error messages when the script fails. Use the CHECK macro
instead and provide more descriptive messages to aid debugging.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210322170720.2926715-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
Jiri Olsa reported a bug ([1]) in kernel where cgroup local
storage pointer may be NULL in bpf_get_local_storage() helper.
There are two issues uncovered by this bug:
(1). kprobe or tracepoint prog incorrectly sets cgroup local storage
before prog run,
(2). due to change from preempt_disable to migrate_disable,
preemption is possible and percpu storage might be overwritten
by other tasks.
This issue (1) is fixed in [2]. This patch tried to address issue (2).
The following shows how things can go wrong:
task 1: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 2: bpf_cgroup_storage_set() for percpu local storage
preemption happens
task 1: run bpf program
task 1 will effectively use the percpu local storage setting by task 2
which will be either NULL or incorrect ones.
Instead of just one common local storage per cpu, this patch fixed
the issue by permitting 8 local storages per cpu and each local
storage is identified by a task_struct pointer. This way, we
allow at most 8 nested preemption between bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
and bpf_cgroup_storage_unset(). The percpu local storage slot
is released (calling bpf_cgroup_storage_unset()) by the same task
after bpf program finished running.
bpf_test_run() is also fixed to use the new bpf_cgroup_storage_set()
interface.
The patch is tested on top of [2] with reproducer in [1].
Without this patch, kernel will emit error in 2-3 minutes.
With this patch, after one hour, still no error.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAKH8qBuXCfUz=w8L+Fj74OaUpbosO29niYwTki7e3Ag044_aww@mail.gmail.com/T
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210309185028.3763817-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210323055146.3334476-1-yhs@fb.com
bpf_program__get_type() and bpf_program__get_expected_attach_type() shouldn't
modify given bpf_program, so mark input parameter as const struct bpf_program.
This eliminates unnecessary compilation warnings or explicit casts in user
programs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210324172941.2609884-1-andrii@kernel.org
Remove PTR_TO_MAP_KEY for the time being from being sanitized on pointer ALU
through sanitize_ptr_alu() mainly for 3 reasons:
1) It's currently unused and not available from unprivileged. However that by
itself is not yet a strong reason to drop the code.
2) Commit 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper") implemented
the sanitation not fully correct in that unlike stack or map_value pointer
it doesn't probe whether the access to the map key /after/ the simulated ALU
operation is still in bounds. This means that the generated mask can truncate
the offset in the non-speculative domain whereas it should only truncate in
the speculative domain. The verifier should instead reject such program as
we do for other types.
3) Given the recent fixes from f232326f69 ("bpf: Prohibit alu ops for pointer
types not defining ptr_limit"), 10d2bb2e6b ("bpf: Fix off-by-one for area
size in creating mask to left"), b5871dca25 ("bpf: Simplify alu_limit masking
for pointer arithmetic") as well as 1b1597e64e ("bpf: Add sanity check for
upper ptr_limit") the code changed quite a bit and the merge in efd13b71a3
broke the PTR_TO_MAP_KEY case due to an incorrect merge conflict.
Remove the relevant pieces for the time being and we can rework the PTR_TO_MAP_KEY
case once everything settles.
Fixes: efd13b71a3 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
Fixes: 69c087ba62 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-24
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 37 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 65 files changed, 3200 insertions(+), 738 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Static linking of multiple BPF ELF files, from Andrii.
2) Move drop error path to devmap for XDP_REDIRECT, from Lorenzo.
3) Spelling fixes from various folks.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, kasan, gup,
selftests, z3fold, kfence, memblock, and highmem), squashfs, ia64,
gcov, and mailmap"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mailmap: update Andrey Konovalov's email address
mm/highmem: fix CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm: memblock: fix section mismatch warning again
kfence: make compatible with kmemleak
gcov: fix clang-11+ support
ia64: fix format strings for err_inject
ia64: mca: allocate early mca with GFP_ATOMIC
squashfs: fix xattr id and id lookup sanity checks
squashfs: fix inode lookup sanity checks
z3fold: prevent reclaim/free race for headless pages
selftests/vm: fix out-of-tree build
mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start()
kasan: fix per-page tags for non-page_alloc pages
hugetlb_cgroup: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings
- Typo causing a regression in mlx5 devx
- Regression in the recent hns rework causing the HW to get out of sync
- Longstanding cxgb4 adaptor crash when destroying cm ids
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Not much going on, just some small bug fixes:
- Typo causing a regression in mlx5 devx
- Regression in the recent hns rework causing the HW to get out of
sync
- Long-standing cxgb4 adaptor crash when destroying cm ids"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/cxgb4: Fix adapter LE hash errors while destroying ipv6 listening server
RDMA/hns: Fix bug during CMDQ initialization
RDMA/mlx5: Fix typo in destroy_mkey inbox
- Fix possible memory hotplug failure with KASLR
- Fix FFR value in SVE kselftest
- Fix backtraces reported in /proc/$pid/stack
- Disable broken CnP implementation on NVIDIA Carmel
- Typo fixes and ACPI documentation clarification
- Fix some W=1 warnings
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Minor fixes all over, ranging from typos to tests to errata
workarounds:
- Fix possible memory hotplug failure with KASLR
- Fix FFR value in SVE kselftest
- Fix backtraces reported in /proc/$pid/stack
- Disable broken CnP implementation on NVIDIA Carmel
- Typo fixes and ACPI documentation clarification
- Fix some W=1 warnings"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: kernel: disable CNP on Carmel
arm64/process.c: fix Wmissing-prototypes build warnings
kselftest/arm64: sve: Do not use non-canonical FFR register value
arm64: mm: correct the inside linear map range during hotplug check
arm64: kdump: update ppos when reading elfcorehdr
arm64: cpuinfo: Fix a typo
Documentation: arm64/acpi : clarify arm64 support of IBFT
arm64: stacktrace: don't trace arch_stack_walk()
arm64: csum: cast to the proper type
Redirect my older email addresses in the git logs.
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel test robot found that __kmap_local_sched_out() was not
correctly skipping the guard pages when DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP was
set.[1] This was due to DEBUG_HIGHMEM check being used.
Change the configuration check to be correct.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210304083825.GB17830@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318230657.1497881-1-ira.weiny@intel.com
Fixes: 0e91a0c698 ("mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP")
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <Chaitanya.Kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 34dc2efb39 ("memblock: fix section mismatch warning") marked
memblock_bottom_up() and memblock_set_bottom_up() as __init, but they
could be referenced from non-init functions like
memblock_find_in_range_node() on architectures that enable
CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK.
For such builds kernel test robot reports:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x74fea4): Section mismatch in reference from the function memblock_find_in_range_node() to the function .init.text:memblock_bottom_up()
The function memblock_find_in_range_node() references the function __init memblock_bottom_up().
This is often because memblock_find_in_range_node lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of memblock_bottom_up is wrong.
Replace __init annotations with __init_memblock annotations so that the
appropriate section will be selected depending on
CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202103160133.UzhgY0wt-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210316171347.14084-1-rppt@kernel.org
Fixes: 34dc2efb39 ("memblock: fix section mismatch warning")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Because memblock allocations are registered with kmemleak, the KFENCE
pool was seen by kmemleak as one large object. Later allocations
through kfence_alloc() that were registered with kmemleak via
slab_post_alloc_hook() would then overlap and trigger a warning.
Therefore, once the pool is initialized, we can remove (free) it from
kmemleak again, since it should be treated as allocator-internal and be
seen as "free memory".
The second problem is that kmemleak is passed the rounded size, and not
the originally requested size, which is also the size of KFENCE objects.
To avoid kmemleak scanning past the end of an object and trigger a
KFENCE out-of-bounds error, fix the size if it is a KFENCE object.
For simplicity, to avoid a call to kfence_ksize() in
slab_post_alloc_hook() (and avoid new IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK)
guard), just call kfence_ksize() in mm/kmemleak.c:create_object().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317084740.3099921-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LLVM changed the expected function signatures for llvm_gcda_start_file()
and llvm_gcda_emit_function() in the clang-11 release. Users of
clang-11 or newer may have noticed their kernels failing to boot due to
a panic when enabling CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y +CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y.
Fix up the function signatures so calling these functions doesn't panic
the kernel.
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/rGcdd683b516d147925212724b09ec6fb792a40041
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/rG13a633b438b6500ecad9e4f936ebadf3411d0f44
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312224132.3413602-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix warning with %lx / u64 mismatch:
arch/ia64/kernel/err_inject.c: In function 'show_resources':
arch/ia64/kernel/err_inject.c:62:22: warning:
format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int',
but argument 3 has type 'u64' {aka 'long long unsigned int'}
62 | return sprintf(buf, "%lx", name[cpu]); \
| ^~~~~~~
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210313104312.1548232-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The sleep warning happens at early boot right at secondary CPU
activation bootup:
smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:4942
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc2-00007-g79e228d0b611-dirty #99
..
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x90/0xc0
dump_stack+0x150/0x1c0
___might_sleep+0x1c0/0x2a0
__might_sleep+0xa0/0x160
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1a0/0x600
alloc_page_interleave+0x30/0x1c0
alloc_pages_current+0x2c0/0x340
__get_free_pages+0x30/0xa0
ia64_mca_cpu_init+0x2d0/0x3a0
cpu_init+0x8b0/0x1440
start_secondary+0x60/0x700
start_ap+0x750/0x780
Fixed BSP b0 value from CPU 1
As I understand interrupts are not enabled yet and system has a lot of
memory. There is little chance to sleep and switch to GFP_ATOMIC should
be a no-op.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210315085045.204414-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The checks for maximum metadata block size is missing
SQUASHFS_BLOCK_OFFSET (the two byte length count).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2069685113.2081245.1614583677427@webmail.123-reg.co.uk
Fixes: f37aa4c736 ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in id lookup")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When mouting a squashfs image created without inode compression it fails
with: "unable to read inode lookup table"
It turns out that the BLOCK_OFFSET is missing when checking the
SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE agaist the actual size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226092903.1473545-1-sean@geanix.com
Fixes: eabac19e40 ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in inode lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When building out-of-tree, attempting to make target from $(OUTPUT) directory:
make[1]: *** No rule to make target '$(OUTPUT)/protection_keys.c', needed by '$(OUTPUT)/protection_keys_32'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210315094700.522753-1-rong.a.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If one or more notifiers fails .invalidate_range_start(), invoke
.invalidate_range_end() for "all" notifiers. If there are multiple
notifiers, those that did not fail are expecting _start() and _end() to
be paired, e.g. KVM's mmu_notifier_count would become imbalanced.
Disallow notifiers that can fail _start() from implementing _end() so
that it's unnecessary to either track which notifiers rejected _start(),
or had already succeeded prior to a failed _start().
Note, the existing behavior of calling _start() on all notifiers even
after a previous notifier failed _start() was an unintented "feature".
Make it canon now that the behavior is depended on for correctness.
As of today, the bug is likely benign:
1. The only caller of the non-blocking notifier is OOM kill.
2. The only notifiers that can fail _start() are the i915 and Nouveau
drivers.
3. The only notifiers that utilize _end() are the SGI UV GRU driver
and KVM.
4. The GRU driver will never coincide with the i195/Nouveau drivers.
5. An imbalanced kvm->mmu_notifier_count only causes soft lockup in the
_guest_, and the guest is already doomed due to being an OOM victim.
Fix the bug now to play nice with future usage, e.g. KVM has a
potential use case for blocking memslot updates in KVM while an
invalidation is in-progress, and failure to unblock would result in said
updates being blocked indefinitely and hanging.
Found by inspection. Verified by adding a second notifier in KVM that
periodically returns -EAGAIN on non-blockable ranges, triggering OOM,
and observing that KVM exits with an elevated notifier count.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311180057.1582638-1-seanjc@google.com
Fixes: 93065ac753 ("mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To allow performing tag checks on page_alloc addresses obtained via
page_address(), tag-based KASAN modes store tags for page_alloc
allocations in page->flags.
Currently, the default tag value stored in page->flags is 0x00.
Therefore, page_address() returns a 0x00ffff... address for pages that
were not allocated via page_alloc.
This might cause problems. A particular case we encountered is a
conflict with KFENCE. If a KFENCE-allocated slab object is being freed
via kfree(page_address(page) + offset), the address passed to kfree()
will get tagged with 0x00 (as slab pages keep the default per-page
tags). This leads to is_kfence_address() check failing, and a KFENCE
object ending up in normal slab freelist, which causes memory
corruptions.
This patch changes the way KASAN stores tag in page-flags: they are now
stored xor'ed with 0xff. This way, KASAN doesn't need to initialize
per-page flags for every created page, which might be slow.
With this change, page_address() returns natively-tagged (with 0xff)
pointers for pages that didn't have tags set explicitly.
This patch fixes the encountered conflict with KFENCE and prevents more
similar issues that can occur in the future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1a41abb11c51b264511d9e71c303bb16d5cb367b.1615475452.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 2813b9c029 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current implementation of hugetlb_cgroup for shared mappings could
have different behavior. Consider the following two scenarios:
1.Assume initial css reference count of hugetlb_cgroup is 1:
1.1 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 1, to = 2. So css reference
count is 2 associated with 1 file_region.
1.2 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 2, to = 3. So css reference
count is 3 associated with 2 file_region.
1.3 coalesce_file_region will coalesce these two file_regions into
one. So css reference count is 3 associated with 1 file_region
now.
2.Assume initial css reference count of hugetlb_cgroup is 1 again:
2.1 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 1, to = 3. So css reference
count is 2 associated with 1 file_region.
Therefore, we might have one file_region while holding one or more css
reference counts. This inconsistency could lead to imbalanced css_get()
and css_put() pair. If we do css_put one by one (i.g. hole punch case),
scenario 2 would put one more css reference. If we do css_put all
together (i.g. truncate case), scenario 1 will leak one css reference.
The imbalanced css_get() and css_put() pair would result in a non-zero
reference when we try to destroy the hugetlb cgroup. The hugetlb cgroup
directory is removed __but__ associated resource is not freed. This
might result in OOM or can not create a new hugetlb cgroup in a busy
workload ultimately.
In order to fix this, we have to make sure that one file_region must
hold exactly one css reference. So in coalesce_file_region case, we
should release one css reference before coalescence. Also only put css
reference when the entire file_region is removed.
The last thing to note is that the caller of region_add() will only hold
one reference to h_cg->css for the whole contiguous reservation region.
But this area might be scattered when there are already some
file_regions reside in it. As a result, many file_regions may share only
one h_cg->css reference. In order to ensure that one file_region must
hold exactly one css reference, we should do css_get() for each
file_region and release the reference held by caller when they are done.
[linmiaohe@huawei.com: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210316023002.53921-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301120540.37076-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 075a61d07a ("hugetlb_cgroup: add accounting for shared mappings")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> (auto build test ERROR)
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwp.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Not setting the ipv6 bit while destroying ipv6 listening servers may
result in potential fatal adapter errors due to lookup engine memory hash
errors. Therefore always set ipv6 field while destroying ipv6 listening
servers.
Fixes: 830662f6f0 ("RDMA/cxgb4: Add support for active and passive open connection with IPv6 address")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324190453.8171-1-bharat@chelsio.com
Signed-off-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Atul Gopinathan