LLVM's integrated assembler does not accept r15 as mrc operand.
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1267:16: error: operand must be a register in range [r0, r14] or apsr_nzcv
1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate D cache
^
Use APSR_nzcv instead of r15. The GNU assembler supports this
syntax since binutils 2.21 [0].
[0] https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=db472d6ff0f438a21b357249a9b48e4b74498076
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
There are some sparse warnings about type conversion in
the atags_to_fdt.c code, due to __be32 and __be64, so
fix the following:
- Change _be32 and __be64 where appropriate
- Change setprop() to take a 'void *'
- Change incorrect fdt32_to_cpu() on FDT_MAGIC
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:66:29: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:141:34: warning: cast to restricted __be32
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:182:60: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:182:60: expected unsigned long long [usertype]
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:182:60: got restricted __be64 [usertype]
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:184:60: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:184:60: expected unsigned long long [usertype]
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:184:60: got restricted __be64 [usertype]
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:187:62: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:187:62: expected unsigned int
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:187:62: got restricted __be32 [usertype]
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:189:62: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:189:62: expected unsigned int
arch/arm/boot/compressed/atags_to_fdt.c:189:62: got restricted __be32 [usertype]
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This open-coded nop as mov r0, r0 is a development history
artifact.
First commit b11fe38883
("ARM: 6663/1: make Thumb2 kernel entry point more similar
to the ARM one") moved the code around so that the nops
would come before the conditional thumb instructions, as it
turned out that some boot loaders were patching the initial
nop instructions in the kernel. At this point it is clear
that all mov r0,r0 are open-coded nops.
Then commit 81a0bc39ea ("ARM: add UEFI stub support")
moved things around and defined __nop for EFI support and
missed this open-coded nop.
commit 06a4b6d009
("ARM: 8677/1: boot/compressed: fix decompressor header
layout for v7-M") makes all invocations of __nop be wide,
but that is fine, because this is what we want: the
mov r0,r0 is inside ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Acked-by: Roy Franz <rfranz@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This was unclear to me until Russell explained the obvious
that 8 nops are added to offset an a.out image. Reading
git history reveals that thumb kernels first removed the
nops and then kept 7 of them (the last instruction being
a switch to thumb mode) as it turns out that some boot
loaders were using this as a "patch area". Also the magic
numbers after the initial nops and the jump of course
need to stay in the same offset for kernel file
detection.
Make the code easier to understand with a comment.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Acked-by: Roy Franz <rfranz@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
include/linux/cpumask.h: In function 'cpumask_parse':
include/linux/cpumask.h:636:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'strchrnul'; did you mean 'strchr'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Because arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c does
#define _LINUX_STRING_H_
preventing linux/string.h from providing strchrnul. It also #includes
asm/string.h, which for arm has a declaration of strchr(), explaining why
this didn't use to fail.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528115346.f5a7kn3hdnuf5rts@linutronix.de
Fixes: 3713a4e1fd ("include/linux/cpumask.h: fix double string traverse in cpumask_parse")
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The EFI stub is entered with the caches and MMU enabled by the
firmware, and once the stub is ready to hand over to the decompressor,
we clean and disable the caches.
The cache clean routines use CP15 barrier instructions, which can be
disabled via SCTLR. Normally, when using the provided cache handling
routines to enable the caches and MMU, this bit is enabled as well.
However, but since we entered the stub with the caches already enabled,
this routine is not executed before we call the cache clean routines,
resulting in undefined instruction exceptions if the firmware never
enabled this bit.
So set the bit explicitly in the EFI entry code, but do so in a way that
guarantees that the resulting code can still run on v6 cores as well
(which are guaranteed to have CP15 barriers enabled)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Use unified assembler syntax (UAL) in assembly files. Divided
syntax is considered deprecated. This will also allow to build
the kernel using LLVM's integrated assembler.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This option is not supported by lld:
ld.lld: error: unknown argument: -p
This has been a no-op in binutils since 2004 (see commit dea514f51da1 in
that tree). Given that the lowest officially supported of binutils for
the kernel is 2.20, which was released in 2009, nobody needs this flag
around so just remove it. Commit 1a381d4a0a ("arm64: remove no-op -p
linker flag") did the same for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.
The boilerplate code
... || { rm -f $@; false; }
is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- Florian Fainelli noticed that userspace segfaults caused by the lack
of kernel-userspace helpers was hard to diagnose; we now issue a
warning when userspace tries to use the helpers but the kernel has
them disabled.
- Ben Dooks wants compatibility for the old ATAG serial number with DT
systems.
- Some cleanup of assembly by Nicolas Pitre.
- User accessors optimisation from Vincent Whitchurch.
- More robust kdump on SMP systems from Yufen Wang.
- Sebastian Andrzej Siewior noticed problems with the SMP "boot_lock"
on RT kernels, and so we convert the Versatile series of platforms
to use a raw spinlock instead, consolidating the Versatile
implementation. We entirely remove the boot_lock on OMAP systems,
where it's unnecessary. Further patches for other systems will be
submitted for the following merge window.
- Start switching old StrongARM-11x0 systems to use gpiolib rather
than their private GPIO implementation - mostly PCMCIA bits.
- ARM Kconfig cleanups.
- Cleanup a mostly harmless mistake in the recent Spectre patch in 4.20
(which had the effect that data that can be placed into the init
sections was incorrectly always placed in the rodata section.)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=Yl96
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-4.21' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update:
- Florian Fainelli noticed that userspace segfaults caused by the
lack of kernel-userspace helpers was hard to diagnose; we now issue
a warning when userspace tries to use the helpers but the kernel
has them disabled.
- Ben Dooks wants compatibility for the old ATAG serial number with
DT systems.
- Some cleanup of assembly by Nicolas Pitre.
- User accessors optimisation from Vincent Whitchurch.
- More robust kdump on SMP systems from Yufen Wang.
- Sebastian Andrzej Siewior noticed problems with the SMP "boot_lock"
on RT kernels, and so we convert the Versatile series of platforms
to use a raw spinlock instead, consolidating the Versatile
implementation. We entirely remove the boot_lock on OMAP systems,
where it's unnecessary. Further patches for other systems will be
submitted for the following merge window.
- Start switching old StrongARM-11x0 systems to use gpiolib rather
than their private GPIO implementation - mostly PCMCIA bits.
- ARM Kconfig cleanups.
- Cleanup a mostly harmless mistake in the recent Spectre patch in
4.20 (which had the effect that data that can be placed into the
init sections was incorrectly always placed in the rodata section)"
* tag 'for-4.21' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (25 commits)
ARM: omap2: remove unnecessary boot_lock
ARM: versatile: rename and comment SMP implementation
ARM: versatile: convert boot_lock to raw
ARM: vexpress/realview: consolidate immitation CPU hotplug
ARM: fix the cockup in the previous patch
ARM: sa1100/cerf: switch to using gpio_led_register_device()
ARM: sa1100/assabet: switch to using gpio leds
ARM: sa1100/assabet: add gpio keys support for right-hand two buttons
ARM: sa1111: remove legacy GPIO interfaces
pcmcia: sa1100*: remove redundant bvd1/bvd2 setting
ARM: pxa/lubbock: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library
ARM: pxa/mainstone: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs
ARM: sa1100/neponset: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs
ARM: sa1100/jornada720: switch PCMCIA to gpiod APIs
pcmcia: add MAX1600 library
ARM: sa1100: explicitly register sa11x0-pcmcia devices
ARM: 8813/1: Make aligned 2-byte getuser()/putuser() atomic on ARMv6+
ARM: 8812/1: Optimise copy_{from/to}_user for !CPU_USE_DOMAINS
ARM: 8811/1: always list both ldrd/strd registers explicitly
ARM: 8808/1: kexec:offline panic_smp_self_stop CPU
...
On ARM, we currently only change the value of the stack canary when
switching tasks if the kernel was built for UP. On SMP kernels, this
is impossible since the stack canary value is obtained via a global
symbol reference, which means
a) all running tasks on all CPUs must use the same value
b) we can only modify the value when no kernel stack frames are live
on any CPU, which is effectively never.
So instead, use a GCC plugin to add a RTL pass that replaces each
reference to the address of the __stack_chk_guard symbol with an
expression that produces the address of the 'stack_canary' field
that is added to struct thread_info. This way, each task will use
its own randomized value.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If the system passes an ATAG_SERIAL, convert that into a /serial-number
node so that the system serial number will be passed through the FDT and
be present under the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
- Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.7-14-gc86da84d30e4
- Work to get rid of direct accesses to struct device_node name and
type pointers in preparation for removing them. New helpers for
parsing DT cpu nodes and conversions to use the helpers. printk
conversions to %pOFn for printing DT node names. Most went thru
subystem trees, so this is the remainder.
- Fixes to DT child node lookups to actually be restricted to child
nodes instead of treewide.
- Refactoring of dtb targets out of arch code. This makes the support
more uniform and enables building all dtbs on c6x, microblaze, and
powerpc.
- Various DT binding updates for Renesas r8a7744 SoC
- Vendor prefixes for Facebook, OLPC
- Restructuring of some ARM binding docs moving some peripheral bindings
out of board/SoC binding files
- New "secure-chosen" binding for secure world settings on ARM
- Dual licensing of 2 DT IRQ binding headers
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=335v
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"A bit bigger than normal as I've been busy this cycle.
There's a few things with dependencies and a few things subsystem
maintainers didn't pick up, so I'm taking them thru my tree.
The fixes from Johan didn't get into linux-next, but they've been
waiting for some time now and they are what's left of what subsystem
maintainers didn't pick up.
Summary:
- Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.7-14-gc86da84d30e4
- Work to get rid of direct accesses to struct device_node name and
type pointers in preparation for removing them. New helpers for
parsing DT cpu nodes and conversions to use the helpers. printk
conversions to %pOFn for printing DT node names. Most went thru
subystem trees, so this is the remainder.
- Fixes to DT child node lookups to actually be restricted to child
nodes instead of treewide.
- Refactoring of dtb targets out of arch code. This makes the support
more uniform and enables building all dtbs on c6x, microblaze, and
powerpc.
- Various DT binding updates for Renesas r8a7744 SoC
- Vendor prefixes for Facebook, OLPC
- Restructuring of some ARM binding docs moving some peripheral
bindings out of board/SoC binding files
- New "secure-chosen" binding for secure world settings on ARM
- Dual licensing of 2 DT IRQ binding headers"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (78 commits)
ARM: dt: relicense two DT binding IRQ headers
power: supply: twl4030-charger: fix OF sibling-node lookup
NFC: nfcmrvl_uart: fix OF child-node lookup
net: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: fix OF child-node lookup
net: bcmgenet: fix OF child-node lookup
drm/msm: fix OF child-node lookup
drm/mediatek: fix OF sibling-node lookup
of: Add missing exports of node name compare functions
dt-bindings: Add OLPC vendor prefix
dt-bindings: misc: bk4: Add device tree binding for Liebherr's BK4 SPI bus
dt-bindings: thermal: samsung: Add SPDX license identifier
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: Add SPDX license identifiers
dt-bindings: timer: ostm: Add R7S9210 support
dt-bindings: phy: rcar-gen2: Add r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: can: rcar_can: Add r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas, cmt: Document r8a7744 CMT support
dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas-wdt: Document r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: thermal: rcar: Add device tree support for r8a7744
Documentation: dt: Add binding for /secure-chosen/stdout-path
dt-bindings: arm: zte: Move sysctrl bindings to their own doc
...
The next update of libfdt has a new dependency on INT_MAX. Update the
instances of libfdt_env.h in the kernel to either include the necessary
header with the definition or define it locally.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
It may happen that when we relocate the kernel we corrupt other
sensible memory (e.g. the memory needed by U-Boot for dealing
with bootm command) while copying the kernel. If we overwrite
the content of the memory area used by U-Boot's command bootm
(described by U-Boot's parameters bootm_low and bootm_size),
the kernel won't be able to boot. Troubleshooting the problem
then is not straightforward.
This commit allows the user to easily print information on
where the kernel gets copied from/to in order to help with the
design of the system memory map (e.g. bootm_low and bootm_size)
at boot up.
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Paterson <Chris.Paterson2@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
KCOV is code coverage collection facility used, in particular, by
syzkaller system call fuzzer. There is some interest in using syzkaller
on arm devices. So port KCOV to arm.
On implementation level this merely declares that KCOV is supported and
disables instrumentation of 3 special cases. Reasons for disabling are
commented in code.
Tested with qemu-system-arm/vexpress-a15.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180511143248.112484-1-dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Abbott Liu <liuwenliang@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Koguchi Takuo <takuo.koguchi.sw@hitachi.com>
Cc: <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use cc-options call for compiler options which are not available
in clang. With this patch an ARMv7 multi platform kernel can be
successfully build using clang (tested with version 5.0.1).
Based-on-patches-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
You can build a kernel in a cross compiling environment that doesn't
have perl in the $PATH. Commit 429f7a062e broke that for 32 bit
ARM. Fix it.
As reported by Stephen Rothwell, it appears that the symbols can be
either part of the BSS section or absolute symbols depending on the
binutils version. When they're an absolute symbol, the $(( ))
operator errors out and the build fails. Fix this as well.
Fixes: 429f7a062e ("ARM: decompressor: fix BSS size calculation")
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The hypervisor setup before __enter_kernel destroys the value
sotred in r1. The value needs to be restored just before the jump.
Fixes: 6b52f7bdb8 ("ARM: hyp-stub: Use r1 for the soft-restart address")
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
In commit 639da5ee37 ("ARM: add an extra temp register to the low
level debugging addruart macro") an additional temporary register was
added to the addruart macro, but the decompressor code wasn't updated.
Fixes: 639da5ee37 ("ARM: add an extra temp register to the low level debugging addruart macro")
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"A number of core ARM changes:
- Refactoring linker script by Nicolas Pitre
- Enable source fortification
- Add support for Cortex R8"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: decompressor: fix warning introduced in fortify patch
ARM: 8751/1: Add support for Cortex-R8 processor
ARM: 8749/1: Kconfig: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
ARM: simplify and fix linker script for TCM
ARM: linker script: factor out TCM bits
ARM: linker script: factor out vectors and stubs
ARM: linker script: factor out unwinding table sections
ARM: linker script: factor out stuff for the .text section
ARM: linker script: factor out stuff for the DISCARD section
ARM: linker script: factor out some common definitions between XIP and non-XIP
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 updates
- the v9fs maintainers have been missing for a long time. I've taken
over v9fs patch slinging.
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (116 commits)
mm,oom_reaper: check for MMF_OOM_SKIP before complaining
mm/ksm: fix interaction with THP
mm/memblock.c: cast constant ULLONG_MAX to phys_addr_t
headers: untangle kmemleak.h from mm.h
include/linux/mmdebug.h: make VM_WARN* non-rvals
mm/page_isolation.c: make start_isolate_page_range() fail if already isolated
mm: change return type to vm_fault_t
mm, oom: remove 3% bonus for CAP_SYS_ADMIN processes
mm, page_alloc: wakeup kcompactd even if kswapd cannot free more memory
kernel/fork.c: detect early free of a live mm
mm: make counting of list_lru_one::nr_items lockless
mm/swap_state.c: make bool enable_vma_readahead and swap_vma_readahead() static
block_invalidatepage(): only release page if the full page was invalidated
mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions
mm/swap.c: remove @cold parameter description for release_pages()
mm/nommu: remove description of alloc_vm_area
zram: drop max_zpage_size and use zs_huge_class_size()
zsmalloc: introduce zs_huge_class_size()
mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache
fs/direct-io.c: minor cleanups in do_blockdev_direct_IO
...
Calling __stack_chk_guard_setup() in decompress_kernel() is too late
that stack checking always fails for decompress_kernel() itself. So
remove __stack_chk_guard_setup() and initialize __stack_chk_guard before
we call decompress_kernel().
Original code comes from ARM but also used for MIPS and SH, so fix them
together. If without this fix, compressed booting of these archs will
fail because stack checking is enabled by default (>=4.16).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522226933-29317-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
Fixes: 8779657d29 ("stackprotector: Introduce CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit ee333554fe ("ARM: 8749/1: Kconfig: Add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE")
introduced a new warning:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c: In function 'fortify_panic':
arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c:167:1: error: 'noreturn' function does return [-Werror]
The simple solution would be to make 'error' a noreturn function, but
this causes a prototype mismatch as the function is prototyped in
several .c files. So, move the function prototype to a new header.
There are also a couple of variables that are also declared in several
locations. Clean this up while we are here.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE detects various overflows at compile-time.
(6974f0c455 ("include/linux/string.h:
add the option of fortified string.h functions)
ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE means that the architecture can be built and
run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Since ARM can be built and run with that flag like other architectures,
select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE as default.
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
libfdt gained a new dependency on strrchr, so copy the implementation
from lib/string.c.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The __memzero assembly code is almost identical to memset's except for
two orr instructions. The runtime performance of __memset(p, n) and
memset(p, 0, n) is accordingly almost identical.
However, the memset() macro used to guard against a zero length and to
call __memzero at compile time when the fill value is a constant zero
interferes with compiler optimizations.
Arnd found tha the test against a zero length brings up some new
warnings with gcc v8:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82103
And successively rremoving the test against a zero length and the call
to __memzero optimization produces the following kernel sizes for
defconfig with gcc 6:
text data bss dec hex filename
12248142 6278960 413588 18940690 1210312 vmlinux.orig
12244474 6278960 413588 18937022 120f4be vmlinux.no_zero_test
12239160 6278960 413588 18931708 120dffc vmlinux.no_memzero
So it is probably not worth keeping __memzero around given that the
compiler can do a better job at inlining trivial memset(p,0,n) on its
own. And the memset code already handles a zero length just fine.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The linker can sometimes add additional sections to the zImage ELF file
which results in the zImage binary being larger than expected. This
causes appended DT blobs to fail.
Verify that the zImage binary is the expected size, and fail the build
if this is not the case.
We need to include the .data.rel.ro section in the image as the RiscPC
build includes font data that contains a small amount of data in this
section.
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- add support for ELF fdpic binaries on both MMU and noMMU platforms
- linker script cleanups
- support for compressed .data section for XIP images
- discard memblock arrays when possible
- various cleanups
- atomic DMA pool updates
- better diagnostics of missing/corrupt device tree
- export information to allow userspace kexec tool to place images more
inteligently, so that the device tree isn't overwritten by the
booting kernel
- make early_printk more efficient on semihosted systems
- noMMU cleanups
- SA1111 PCMCIA update in preparation for further cleanups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (38 commits)
ARM: 8719/1: NOMMU: work around maybe-uninitialized warning
ARM: 8717/2: debug printch/printascii: translate '\n' to "\r\n" not "\n\r"
ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration
ARM: 8712/1: NOMMU: Use more MPU regions to cover memory
ARM: 8711/1: V7M: Add support for MPU to M-class
ARM: 8710/1: Kconfig: Kill CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE
ARM: 8709/1: NOMMU: Disallow MPU for XIP
ARM: 8708/1: NOMMU: Rework MPU to be mostly done in C
ARM: 8707/1: NOMMU: Update MPU accessors to use cp15 helpers
ARM: 8706/1: NOMMU: Move out MPU setup in separate module
ARM: 8702/1: head-common.S: Clear lr before jumping to start_kernel()
ARM: 8705/1: early_printk: use printascii() rather than printch()
ARM: 8703/1: debug.S: move hexbuf to a writable section
ARM: add additional table to compressed kernel
ARM: decompressor: fix BSS size calculation
pcmcia: sa1111: remove special sa1111 mmio accessors
pcmcia: sa1111: use sa1111_get_irq() to obtain IRQ resources
ARM: better diagnostics with missing/corrupt dtb
ARM: 8699/1: dma-mapping: Remove init_dma_coherent_pool_size()
ARM: 8698/1: dma-mapping: Mark atomic_pool as __ro_after_init
..
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- omit EFI memory map sorting, which was recently introduced, but
caused problems with the decompressor due to additional sections
being emitted.
- avoid unaligned load fault-generating instructions in the
decompressor by switching to a private unaligned implementation.
- add a symbol into the decompressor to further debug non-boot
situations (ld's documentation is extremely poor for how "." works,
ld doesn't seem to follow its own documentation!)
- parse endian information to sparse
* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: add debug ".edata_real" symbol
ARM: 8716/1: pass endianness info to sparse
efi/libstub: arm: omit sorting of the UEFI memory map
ARM: 8715/1: add a private asm/unaligned.h
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add an additional symbol to the decompressor image, which will allow
future debugging of non-bootable problems similar to the one encountered
with the EFI stub.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The svc instruction doesn't exist on v7m processors. Semihosting ops are
invoked with the bkpt instruction instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Add an additional extendable table to the compressed kernel so that we
can provide further information to boot loaders regarding the properties
of the image contained within.
This is necessary for correct behaviour of kexec.
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Assuming size(1) gives the size of the BSS is a mistake - it reports
the size of the .bss section in the ELF image, which may not be the
same as the region we mark with the __bss_start..__bss_stop symbols.
We use the size of the BSS in the decompressor to know whether the
kernel will overwrite the appended dtb, by adding the BSS size to the
size of the Image (stored at the end of the compressed data) and adding
the desired address of the decompressed image.
If the BSS size is smaller than it really is, the decompressor can
incorrectly assume that the BSS clearance will not overwrite the DTB.
Here is an illustration:
$ arm-linux-size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
8136972 3098076 10240348 21475396 147b044 vmlinux
$ arm-linux-nm vmlinux | grep __bss_
c0ac0e34 B __bss_start
c1484f9c B __bss_stop
$ stat -c %s arch/arm/boot/Image
11243060
In the above case, we are 12 bytes short. This is caused by the BSS
section being aligned by one of its input sections:
Idx Name Size VMA LMA File off Algn
23 __bug_table 00005d3c c0abb0f8 c0abb0f8 00acb0f8 2**2
CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, DATA
24 .bss 009c415c c0ac0e40 c0ac0e40 00ad0e34 2**6
ALLOC
Note that there's an additional 12 bytes difference between the file
offset and LMA compared with the bug table - this occurs because one
of the input sections for the .bss section requires a 64 byte
alignment.
Fix this by using 'nm' and perl to obtain the address of the __bss_start
and __bss_stop symbols, using their difference for the size of the BSS.
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
To prevent unintended modifications to the kernel text (malicious or
otherwise) while running the EFI stub, describe the kernel image as
two separate sections: a .text section with read-execute permissions,
covering .text, .rodata, .piggytext and the GOT sections (which the
stub does not care about anyway), and a .data section with read-write
permissions, covering .data and .bss.
This relies on the firmware to actually take the section permission
flags into account, but this is something that is currently being
implemented in EDK2, which means we will likely start seeing it in
the wild between one and two years from now.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818194947.19347-12-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Replace the various open coded constants in the EFI PE/COFF header with
definitions from pe.h, or expressions based on local symbols.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818194947.19347-11-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The kernel's EFI PE/COFF header contains a dummy .reloc section, and
an explanatory comment that claims that this is required for the EFI
application loader to accept the Image as a relocatable image (i.e.,
one that can be loaded at any offset and fixed up in place)
This was inherited from the x86 implementation, which has elaborate host
tooling to mangle the PE/COFF header post-link time, and which populates
the .reloc section with a single dummy base relocation. On ARM, no such
tooling exists, and the .reloc section remains empty, and is never even
exposed via the BaseRelocationTable directory entry, which is where the
PE/COFF loader looks for it.
The PE/COFF spec is unclear about relocatable images that do not require
any fixups, but the EDK2 implementation, which is the de facto reference
for PE/COFF in the UEFI space, clearly does not care, and explicitly
mentions (in a comment) that relocatable images with no base relocations
are perfectly fine, as long as they don't have the RELOCS_STRIPPED
attribute set (which is not the case for our PE/COFF image)
So simply remove the .reloc section altogether.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818194947.19347-10-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Bring the PE/COFF header in line with the PE/COFF spec, by setting
NumberOfSymbols to 0, and removing the section alignment flags.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818194947.19347-9-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit 7dd968163f ("bitmap: bitmap_equal memcmp optimization") was
rather more restrictive than necessary; we can use memcmp() to implement
bitmap_equal() as long as the number of bits can be proved to be a
multiple of 8. And architectures other than s390 may be able to make
good use of this optimisation.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix build: add a memcmp() declaration]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630153908.3439707-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628153221.11322-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 06a4b6d009 ("ARM: 8677/1: boot/compressed: fix decompressor
header layout for v7-M") fixed an issue in the layout of the header
of the compressed kernel image that was caused by the assembler
emitting narrow opcodes for 'mov r0, r0', and for this reason, the
mnemonic was updated to use the W() macro, which will append the .w
suffix (which forces a wide encoding) if required, i.e., when building
the kernel in Thumb2 mode.
However, this failed to take into account that on Thumb2 kernels built
for CPUs that are also ARM capable, the entry point is entered in ARM
mode, and so the instructions emitted here will be ARM instructions
that only exist in a wide encoding to begin with, which is why the
assembler rejects the .w suffix here and aborts the build with the
following message:
head.S: Assembler messages:
head.S:132: Error: width suffixes are invalid in ARM mode -- `mov.w r0,r0'
So replace the W(mov) with separate ARM and Thumb2 instructions, where
the latter will only be used for THUMB2_ONLY builds.
Fixes: 06a4b6d009 ("ARM: 8677/1: boot/compressed: fix decompressor ...")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
As reported by Patrice, the header layout of the decompressor is
incorrect when building for v7-M. In this case, the __nop macro
resolves to 'mov r0, r0', which is emitted as a narrow encoding,
resulting in the header data fields to end up at lower offsets than
required.
Given the variety of targets we need to support with the same code,
the startup sequence is a bit of a jumble, and uses instructions
and macros whose encoding widths cannot be specified (badr), or only
exist in a narrow encoding (bx)
So force the use of a wide encoding in __nop, and replace the start
sequence with a simple jump to the label marking the start of code,
preceded by a Thumb2 mode switch if required (using explicit wide
encodings where appropriate). The label itself can be moved to the
start of code [where it belongs] due to the larger range of branch
instructions as compared to adr instructions.
Reported-by: Patrice CHOTARD <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
When the compressed image needs to be relocated to avoid being
overwritten by the decompression process, we need to relocate
the hyp vectors as well so that we can find them once the
decompression has taken effect.
For that, we perform the following calculation:
u32 v = __hyp_get_vectors();
v += offset;
__hyp_set_vectors(v);
But we're guaranteed that the initial value of v as returned by
__hyp_get_vectors is always __hyp_stub_vectors, because we have
just set it by calling __hyp_stub_install.
So let's remove the use of __hyp_get_vectors, and directly use
__hyp_stub_vectors instead.
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- nommu updates from Afzal Mohammed cleaning up the vectors support
- allow DMA memory "mapping" for nommu Benjamin Gaignard
- fixing a correctness issue with R_ARM_PREL31 relocations in the
module linker
- add strlen() prototype for the decompressor
- support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL from Florian Fainelli
- adjusting memory bounds after memory reservations have been
registered
- unipher cache handling updates from Masahiro Yamada
- initrd and Thumb Kconfig cleanups
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (23 commits)
ARM: mm: round the initrd reservation to page boundaries
ARM: mm: clean up initrd initialisation
ARM: mm: move initrd init code out of arm_memblock_init()
ARM: 8655/1: improve NOMMU definition of pgprot_*()
ARM: 8654/1: decompressor: add strlen prototype
ARM: 8652/1: cache-uniphier: clean up active way setup code
ARM: 8651/1: cache-uniphier: include <linux/errno.h> instead of <linux/types.h>
ARM: 8650/1: module: handle negative R_ARM_PREL31 addends correctly
ARM: 8649/2: nommu: remove Hivecs configuration is asm
ARM: 8648/2: nommu: display vectors base
ARM: 8647/2: nommu: dynamic exception base address setting
ARM: 8646/1: mmu: decouple VECTORS_BASE from Kconfig
ARM: 8644/1: Reduce "CPU: shutdown" message to debug level
ARM: 8641/1: treewide: Replace uses of virt_to_phys with __pa_symbol
ARM: 8640/1: Add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
ARM: 8639/1: Define KERNEL_START and KERNEL_END
ARM: 8638/1: mtd: lart: Rename partition defines to be prefixed with PART_
ARM: 8637/1: Adjust memory boundaries after reservations
ARM: 8636/1: Cleanup sanity_check_meminfo
ARM: add CPU_THUMB_CAPABLE to indicate possible Thumb support
...
The decompress.c file contains a declaration for strstr() so we can
include some compression library code.
With the updated LZ4 implementation, we run into the same problem again
for strlen():
In file included from ../include/linux/rcupdate.h:40:0,
from ../include/linux/srcu.h:33,
from ../include/linux/notifier.h:15,
from ../include/linux/memory_hotplug.h:6,
from ../include/linux/mmzone.h:749,
from ../include/linux/gfp.h:5,
from ../include/linux/kmod.h:22,
from ../include/linux/module.h:13,
from ../arch/arm/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.c:39,
from ../arch/arm/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/decompress_unlz4.c:13,
from ../arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c:55:
include/linux/cpumask.h: In function 'cpumask_parse':
include/linux/cpumask.h:592:53: error: implicit declaration of function 'strlen';did you mean 'strstr'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
This adds another declaration to work around the new problem.
Fixes: ce83d9ab80d6 ("lib: update LZ4 compressor module")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
swith||switch
swithable||switchable
swithed||switched
swithing||switching
While we are here, fix the "update" to "updates" in the touched hunk in
drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the bootloader uses the long descriptor format and jumps to
kernel decompressor code, TTBCR may not be in a right state.
Before enabling the MMU, it is required to clear the TTBCR.PD0
field to use TTBR0 for translation table walks.
The commit dbece45894 ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor:
reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores") does the reset of TTBCR.N, but
doesn't consider all the bits for the size of TTBCR.N.
Clear TTBCR.PD0 field and reset all the three bits of TTBCR.N to
indicate the use of TTBR0 and the correct base address width.
Fixes: dbece45894 ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores")
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Another mixture of changes this time around:
- Split XIP linker file from main linker file to make it more
maintainable, and various XIP fixes, and clean up a resulting
macro.
- Decompressor cleanups from Masahiro Yamada
- Avoid printing an error for a missing L2 cache
- Remove some duplicated symbols in System.map, and move
vectors/stubs back into kernel VMA
- Various low priority fixes from Arnd
- Updates to allow bus match functions to return negative errno
values, touching some drivers and the driver core. Greg has acked
these changes.
- Virtualisation platform udpates form Jean-Philippe Brucker.
- Security enhancements from Kees Cook
- Rework some Kconfig dependencies and move PSCI idle management code
out of arch/arm into drivers/firmware/psci.c
- ARM DMA mapping updates, touching media, acked by Mauro.
- Fix places in ARM code which should be using virt_to_idmap() so
that Keystone2 can work.
- Fix Marvell Tauros2 to work again with non-DT boots.
- Provide a delay timer for ARM Orion platforms"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (45 commits)
ARM: 8546/1: dma-mapping: refactor to fix coherent+cma+gfp=0
ARM: 8547/1: dma-mapping: store buffer information
ARM: 8543/1: decompressor: rename suffix_y to compress-y
ARM: 8542/1: decompressor: merge piggy.*.S and simplify Makefile
ARM: 8541/1: decompressor: drop redundant FORCE in Makefile
ARM: 8540/1: decompressor: use clean-files instead of extra-y to clean files
ARM: 8539/1: decompressor: drop more unneeded assignments to "targets"
ARM: 8538/1: decompressor: drop unneeded assignments to "targets"
ARM: 8532/1: uncompress: mark putc as inline
ARM: 8531/1: turn init_new_context into an inline function
ARM: 8530/1: remove VIRT_TO_BUS
ARM: 8537/1: drop unused DEBUG_RODATA from XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8536/1: mm: hide __start_rodata_section_aligned for non-debug builds
ARM: 8535/1: mm: DEBUG_RODATA makes no sense with XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8534/1: virt: fix hyp-stub build for pre-ARMv7 CPUs
ARM: make the physical-relative calculation more obvious
ARM: 8512/1: proc-v7.S: Adjust stack address when XIP_KERNEL
ARM: 8411/1: Add default SPARSEMEM settings
ARM: 8503/1: clk_register_clkdev: remove format string interface
ARM: 8529/1: remove 'i' and 'zi' targets
...
- New tool dtx_diff to diff DT files.
- Sync kernel's dtc/libfdt to current dtc repo master.
- Fix for reserved memory regions located in highmem.
- Document standard unit suffixes for DT properties.
- Various DT binding doc updates.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJW7B34AAoJEPr7XbWNvGHDI4QP/0W0s3dvJ4l/TNeu/n1ZN8i7
H4FYNcNGVEPJMaI4gIV+GOnxJ4hTnEX2ftG9MEZCywVHWNCg4IAaIW1wQ52Sufnc
Uncc9qO0MMR5Y1Siu/DuLi+ARyPQrke3M/o5xU9XJjSdz9QpnYw1MpMnpAJANomk
/8Wjn2jEBHDJrxmJ73nE/CAVu8iFyWHTmt5pDQBoQub2NVuAX6rNcVmpmr0PhDMd
0CKokB+wmLHZEA2R4BBefjLwwKU1WrF/5ytXpsJ01NeZsExagJZz1fQdy3Z6o1Xx
PRTukmmNhknatNTJOD8XmLr/SWN2CKNuJK5EOoV2opAvN/fc+mrk95DGKzjh5n64
aCRHzZgKAOYOqdVJKHfJ9hfzgG/zdt4mt1RKhLD+6qZNoSeQSrtikN3DWibPMZQR
uHRC9fqalx+W4cBH4jakGYrpsbQOaQFjb6vHY8V/auSB2cx97YVuKCawnSerjWZv
1tu8dqNG0qwt9g0hgA+ycwitulUNSLSvLGp3mxBJXN2ULPHygCw53JUWFQEZhoAa
JQqZ7lrUSE+AEp6Cwc0sNn07UMoCAoZKbTaurm2rn2RrKMfnirbf/sdZkc9Hq2pg
TIJOJlmJmvheoCl7894iV1l18ooPqldk6h8d9fc6rngaQYkNaV0c9nlaMLTa2Rwi
bVztrJItiymIhjIB86Iw
=hz7v
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
- new tool 'dtx_diff' to diff DT files
- sync kernel's dtc/libfdt to current dtc repo master
- fix for reserved memory regions located in highmem
- document standard unit suffixes for DT properties
- various DT binding doc updates
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
of: Add vendor prefix for eGalax_eMPIA Technology Inc
Input: ads7846: Add description how to use internal reference (ADS7846)
ARM: realview: add EB syscon variants to bindings
devicetree: bindings: ARM: Use "uV" for micro-volt
serial: fsl-imx-uart: Fix typo in fsl,dte-mode description
of: add 'const' for of_property_*_string*() parameter '*np'
of/unittest: fix infinite loop in of_unittest_destroy_tracked_overlays()
of: alloc anywhere from memblock if range not specified
kbuild: Allow using host dtc instead of kernel's copy
of: resolver: Add missing of_node_get and of_node_put
of: Add United Radiant Technology Corporation vendor prefix
dt/bindings: add documentation on standard property unit suffixes
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream commit b06e55c88b9b
ARM: boot: Add an implementation of strnlen for libfdt
scripts/dtc: dtx_diff - add info to error message
dtc: create tool to diff device trees
The "$(suffix_y)" no longer appears in the file names, but it just
specifies the method of the file compression. The "compress-y" sounds
more suitable.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The files piggy.$(suffix).S are similar enough to be merged into a
single file. This also allows clean up of the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The object "piggy.$(suffix_y).o" is created from "piggy.$(suffix).S"
by the following pattern rule defined in scripts/Makefile.build:
$(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
FORCE is already added to the prerequisite of the object there.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This code works fine here, but it is tricky to use "extra-y" for
specifying files to be removed during "make clean". Kbuild provides
"clean-files" for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The objects "font.o" and "misc.o" are contained in $(OBJS), and it
is already added to the "targets".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The "targets" exists to specify which files need the corresponding
".*_cmd" files to be included during the build. In other words, it
is used for files that need to detect the change of the command line
by if_changed, if_changed_dep, and if_changed_rule. While, these
files are just copied by "$(call cmd,shipped)". Adding them to the
"targets" is meaningless because $(call cmd,...) never creates
".*_cmd" files. Such files as ".lib1funcs.S.cmd", ".ashldi3.S.cmd"
do not exist in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARMv6 CPUs do not have virtualisation extensions, but hyp-stub.S is
still included into the image to keep it generic. In order to use ARMv7
instructions during HYP initialisation, add -march=armv7-a flag to
hyp-stub's build.
On an ARMv6 CPU, __hyp_stub_install returns as soon as it detects that
the mode isn't HYP, so we will never reach those instructions.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARMv6 CPUs do not have virtualisation extensions, but hyp-stub.S is
still included into the image to keep it generic. In order to use ARMv7
instructions during HYP initialisation, add -march=armv7-a flag to
hyp-stub's build.
On an ARMv6 CPU, __hyp_stub_install returns as soon as it detects that
the mode isn't HYP, so we will never reach those instructions.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Recent versions of libfdt add a dependency on strnlen. Copy the
implementation in lib/string.c here, so we can update libfdt.
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Building with CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG triggers protection code
generation under CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT but this is too early for
being able to use any of the stack_chk code. Explicitly disable it for
only the atags_to_fdt bits.
Suggested-by: zhxihu <zhxihu@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds EFI stub support for the ARM Linux kernel.
The EFI stub operates similarly to the x86 and arm64 stubs: it is a
shim between the EFI firmware and the normal zImage entry point, and
sets up the environment that the zImage is expecting. This includes
optionally loading the initrd and device tree from the system partition
based on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel
gunzip error.
| early console in decompress_kernel
| decompress_kernel:
| input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
| output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len
| boot via startup_64
| KASLR using RDTSC...
| new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size
| decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
|
| Decompressing Linux... gz...
|
| uncompression error
|
| -- System halted
the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using
0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len. gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap
that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later.
We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading
kernel above 4GiB.
We have decompress_* support:
1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot.
2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs
3. fill()/flush() for initrd.
This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[].
Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing
wrong buf size.
Fixes: 1431574a1c (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The last user of the zboot code was the KZM-A9-GT legacy board code,
which has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
A whole lot of bug fixes. Nothing stands out here except the ability to
enable CONFIG_OF on every architecture, and an import of a newer version
of dtc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=tm5y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Grant Likely:
"A whole lot of bug fixes.
Nothing stands out here except the ability to enable CONFIG_OF on
every architecture, and an import of a newer version of dtc"
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux: (22 commits)
of/irq: Rename "intc_desc" to "of_intc_desc" to fix OF on sh
of/irq: Fix pSeries boot failure
Documentation: DT: Fix a typo in the filename "lantiq,<chip>-pinumx.txt"
of: define of_find_node_by_phandle for !CONFIG_OF
of/address: use atomic allocation in pci_register_io_range()
of: Add vendor prefix for Zodiac Inflight Innovations
dt/fdt: add empty versions of early_init_dt_*_memory_arch
of: clean-up unnecessary libfdt include paths
of: make unittest select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of depend on it
of: make CONFIG_OF user selectable
MIPS: prepare for user enabling of CONFIG_OF
of/fdt: fix argument name and add comments of unflatten_dt_node()
of: return NUMA_NO_NODE from fallback of_node_to_nid()
tps6507x.txt: Remove executable permission
of/overlay: Grammar s/an negative/a negative/
of/fdt: Make fdt blob input parameters of unflatten functions const
of: add helper function to retrive match data
of: Grammar s/property exist/property exists/
of: Move OF flags to be visible even when !CONFIG_OF
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version 9d3649bd3be245c9
...
The branch profiling code cannot work outside of the main
kernel and just causes link errors if we try to use it in
the decompressor. Disabling it here matches what we do
for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
BSYM() was invented to allow us to work around a problem with the
assembler, where local symbols resolved by the assembler for the 'adr'
instruction did not take account of their ISA.
Since we don't want BSYM() used elsewhere, replace BSYM() with a new
macro 'badr', which is like the 'adr' pseudo-op, but with the BSYM()
mechanics integrated into it. This ensures that the BSYM()-ification
is only used in conjunction with 'adr'.
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In preparation for libfdt/dtc update, add the new fdt specific types.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
The changes here belong to two main platforms:
- Atmel At91 is flipping the bit and going multiplatform. This includes some
cleanups and removal of code, and the final flip of config dependencies
- Shmobile has several platforms that are going multiplatform, but this
branch also contains a bunch of cleanups that they weren't able to keep
separate in a good way. THere's also a removal of one of their SoCs and the
corresponding boards (sh7372 and mackerel).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=Vq4N
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC multiplatform code changes from Olof Johansson:
"The changes here belong to two main platforms:
- Atmel At91 is flipping the bit and going multiplatform. This
includes some cleanups and removal of code, and the final flip of
config dependencies
- Shmobile has several platforms that are going multiplatform, but
this branch also contains a bunch of cleanups that they weren't
able to keep separate in a good way. THere's also a removal of one
of their SoCs and the corresponding boards (sh7372 and mackerel)"
* tag 'armsoc-multiplatform' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (67 commits)
ARM: at91/pm: move AT91_MEMCTRL_* to pm.h
ARM: at91/pm: move the standby functions to pm.c
ARM: at91: fix pm_suspend.S compilation when ARMv6 is selected
ARM: at91: add a Kconfig dependency on multi-platform
ARM: at91: drop AT91_TIMER_HZ
ARM: at91: remove hardware.h
ARM: at91: remove SoC headers
ARM: at91: remove useless mach/cpu.h
ARM: at91: remove unused headers
ARM: at91: switch at91_dt_defconfig to multiplatform
ARM: at91: switch to multiplatform
ARM: shmobile: r8a7778: enable multiplatform target
ARM: shmobile: bockw: add sound to DT
ARM: shmobile: r8a7778: add sound to DT
ARM: shmobile: bockw: add devices hooked up to i2c0 to DT
DT: i2c: add trivial binding for OKI ML86V7667 video decoder
ARM: shmobile: r8a7778: common clock framework CPG driver
ARM: shmobile: bockw dts: set extal clock frequency
ARM: shmobile: bockw dts: Move Ethernet node to BSC
ARM: shmobile: r8a73a4: Remove legacy code
...
This patch makes it possible to enter zImage in Thumb mode for ARMv7-M
(Cortex-M) CPUs that do not support ARM mode. The kernel entry is also
made in Thumb mode.
[ukl: fix spelling in commit log, return early in call_cache_fn]
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Occasionally, there's a question about the method we use to find the
start of physical memory. Add some documentation so we don't have to
keep repeating outselves on the mailing list.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Remove the sh7372 implementation and the shared ZBOOT MMC
and SDHI support code from the compressed ARM boot loader.
With this in place it is no longer possible to boot any
self-contained kernel for sh7372 directly from Mask ROM
via SDHI and MMCIF hardware.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
There is currently a hardcoded limit of 64KB for the DTB to live in and
be extended with ATAG info. Some DTBs have outgrown that limit:
$ du -b arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dtb
70212 arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-n900.dtb
Furthermore, the actual size passed to atags_to_fdt() included the stack
size which is obviously wrong.
The initial DTB size is known, so use it to size the allocated workspace
with a 50% growth assumption and relocate the temporary stack above that.
This is also clamped to 32KB min / 1MB max for robustness against bad
DTB data.
Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This comment does not correspond to the actual code.
When zImage is loaded at a lower *OR* higher address of
the destination of Image, it won't overwrite itself.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
To speed up decompression, the decompressor sets up a flat, cacheable
mapping of memory. However, when there is insufficient space to hold
the page tables for this mapping, we don't bother to enable the caches
and subsequently skip all the cache maintenance hooks.
Skipping the cache maintenance before jumping to the relocated code
allows the processor to predict the branch and populate the I-cache
with stale data before the relocation loop has completed (since a
bootloader may have SCTLR.I set, which permits normal, cacheable
instruction fetches regardless of SCTLR.M).
This patch moves the cache maintenance check into the maintenance
routines themselves, allowing the v6/v7 versions to invalidate the
I-cache regardless of the MMU state.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Marc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Enable gcov support for ARM based on original patches by David
Singleton and George G. Davis
Riku - updated to patch to current mainline kernel. The patch
has been submitted in 2010, 2012 - for symmetry, now in 2014 too.
https://lwn.net/Articles/390419/http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=133823081813044
v2: remove arch/arm/kernel from gcov disabled files
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Sanders <vincent.sanders@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With patch #8067/1 ("zImage: ensure header in LE format for BE8 kernels")
applied, it is no longer possible to determine the endianness of a compiled
kernel image. This normally shouldn't matter to the boot environment,
except for those cases where the selection of a ramdisk or root filesystem
with a matching endianness has to be automated.
Let's add a flag to the zImage header indicating the actual endianness.
Four bytes from offset 0x30 can be interpreted as follows:
04 03 02 01 big endian kernel
01 02 03 04 little endian kernel
Anything else should be interpreted as "unknown", in which case it is
most likely that patch #8067/1 was not applied either and the zImage
magic number at offset 0x24 could be used instead to determine
endianness. No zImage before this patch ever produced 0x01020304 nor
0x04030201 at offset 0x30 so there is no confusion possible.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As we are now using the C preprocessor, we do not need to use sed to
edit constants in this file, and then pass the resulting file through
the C preprocessor. Instead, rely solely on the C preprocessor to
rewrite TEXT_START and BSS_ADDR.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
All known BE8-capable systems have LE bootloaders, so we need to ensure
that the magic number and image start/end values are in little endian
format.
[ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk: from nico's original email on this subject]
[taras.kondratiuk@linaro.org: removed lds.S->lds rule, added target to extra-y]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras.kondratiuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Major clean-up of the L2 cache support code. The existing mess was
becoming rather unmaintainable through all the additions that others
have done over time. This turns it into a much nicer structure, and
implements a few performance improvements as well.
- Clean up some of the CP15 control register tweaks for alignment
support, moving some code and data into alignment.c
- DMA properties for ARM, from Santosh and reviewed by DT people. This
adds DT properties to specify bus translations we can't discover
automatically, and to indicate whether devices are coherent.
- Hibernation support for ARM
- Make ftrace work with read-only text in modules
- add suspend support for PJ4B CPUs
- rework interrupt masking for undefined instruction handling, which
allows us to enable interrupts earlier in the handling of these
exceptions.
- support for big endian page tables
- fix stacktrace support to exclude stacktrace functions from the
trace, and add save_stack_trace_regs() implementation so that kprobes
can record stack traces.
- Add support for the Cortex-A17 CPU.
- Remove last vestiges of ARM710 support.
- Removal of ARM "meminfo" structure, finally converting us solely to
memblock to handle the early memory initialisation.
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (142 commits)
ARM: ensure C page table setup code follows assembly code (part II)
ARM: ensure C page table setup code follows assembly code
ARM: consolidate last remaining open-coded alignment trap enable
ARM: remove global cr_no_alignment
ARM: remove CPU_CP15 conditional from alignment.c
ARM: remove unused adjust_cr() function
ARM: move "noalign" command line option to alignment.c
ARM: provide common method to clear bits in CPU control register
ARM: 8025/1: Get rid of meminfo
ARM: 8060/1: mm: allow sub-architectures to override PCI I/O memory type
ARM: 8066/1: correction for ARM patch 8031/2
ARM: 8049/1: ftrace/add save_stack_trace_regs() implementation
ARM: 8065/1: remove last use of CONFIG_CPU_ARM710
ARM: 8062/1: Modify ldrt fixup handler to re-execute the userspace instruction
ARM: 8047/1: rwsem: use asm-generic rwsem implementation
ARM: l2c: trial at enabling some Cortex-A9 optimisations
ARM: l2c: add warnings for stuff modifying aux_ctrl register values
ARM: l2c: print a warning with L2C-310 caches if the cache size is modified
ARM: l2c: remove old .set_debug method
ARM: l2c: kill L2X0_AUX_CTRL_MASK before anyone else makes use of this
...
memblock is now fully integrated into the kernel and is the prefered
method for tracking memory. Rather than reinvent the wheel with
meminfo, migrate to using memblock directly instead of meminfo as
an intermediate.
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
addruart from the generic debug macro is doing exactly the same using
the common lowlevel uart definition, so there is no cause for this
special casing for s3c24xx.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Commit 017f161a55 (ARM: 7877/1: use built-in byte swap function) added
bswapsdi2.{o,S} to arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile, but didn't update
the .gitignore. Thus after a a build git status shows bswapsdi2.S as a
new file, which is a little annoying.
This patch updates arch/arm/boot/compressed/.gitignore to ignore
bswapsdi2.S, as we already do for ashldi3.S and others.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
New core SoC-specific changes.
New platforms:
* Introduction of a vendor, Hisilicon, and one of their SoCs with some
random numerical product name.
* Introduction of EFM32, embedded platform from Silicon Labs (ARMv7m, i.e. !MMU).
* Marvell Berlin series of SoCs, which include the one in Chromecast.
* MOXA platform support, ARM9-based platform used mostly in industrial products
* Support for Freescale's i.MX50 SoC.
Other work:
* Renesas work for new platforms and drivers, and conversion over to
more multiplatform-friendly device registration schemes.
* SMP support for Allwinner sunxi platforms.
* ... plus a bunch of other stuff across various platforms.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)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=pgLW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Olof Johansson:
"New core SoC-specific changes.
New platforms:
* Introduction of a vendor, Hisilicon, and one of their SoCs with
some random numerical product name.
* Introduction of EFM32, embedded platform from Silicon Labs (ARMv7m,
i.e. !MMU).
* Marvell Berlin series of SoCs, which include the one in Chromecast.
* MOXA platform support, ARM9-based platform used mostly in
industrial products
* Support for Freescale's i.MX50 SoC.
Other work:
* Renesas work for new platforms and drivers, and conversion over to
more multiplatform-friendly device registration schemes.
* SMP support for Allwinner sunxi platforms.
* ... plus a bunch of other stuff across various platforms"
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (201 commits)
ARM: tegra: fix tegra_powergate_sequence_power_up() inline
ARM: msm_defconfig: Update for multi-platform
ARM: msm: Move MSM's DT based hardware to multi-platform support
ARM: msm: Only build timer.c if required
ARM: msm: Only build clock.c on proc_comm based platforms
ARM: ux500: Enable system suspend with WFI support
ARM: ux500: turn on PRINTK_TIME in u8500_defconfig
ARM: shmobile: r8a7790: Fix I2C controller names
ARM: msm: Simplify ARCH_MSM_DT config
ARM: msm: Add support for MSM8974 SoC
ARM: sunxi: select ARM_PSCI
MAINTAINERS: Update Allwinner sunXi maintainer files
ARM: sunxi: Select RESET_CONTROLLER
ARM: imx: improve the comment of CCM lpm SW workaround
ARM: imx: improve status check of clock gate
ARM: imx: add necessary interface for pfd
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_REGULATOR_PFUZE100
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select MX35 and MX50 device tree support
ARM: imx: Add cpu frequency scaling support
ARM i.MX35: Add devicetree support.
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"In this set, we have:
- Refactoring of some of the old StrongARM-1100 GPIO code to make
things simpler by Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
- Read-only and non-executable support for modules on ARM from Laura
Abbot
- Removal of unnecessary set_drvdata() calls in AMBA code
- Some non-executable support for kernel lowmem mappings at the 1MB
section granularity, and dumping of kernel page tables via debugfs
- Some improvements for the timer/clock code on Footbridge platforms,
and cleanup some of the LED code there
- Fix fls/ffs() signatures to match x86 to prevent build warnings,
particularly where these are used with min/max() macros
- Avoid using the bootmem allocator on ARM (patches from Santosh
Shilimkar)
- Various asid/unaligned access updates from Will Deacon"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (51 commits)
ARM: SMP implementations are not supposed to return from smp_ops.cpu_die()
ARM: ignore memory below PHYS_OFFSET
Fix select-induced Kconfig warning for ZBOOT_ROM
ARM: fix ffs/fls implementations to match x86
ARM: 7935/1: sa1100: collie: add gpio-keys configuration
ARM: 7932/1: bcm: Add DEBUG_LL console support
ARM: 7929/1: Remove duplicate SCHED_HRTICK config option
ARM: 7928/1: kconfig: select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS for CPUv6+ && MMU
ARM: 7927/1: dcache: select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS for big-endian CPUs
ARM: 7926/1: mm: flesh out and fix the comments in the ASID allocator
ARM: 7925/1: mm: keep track of last ASID allocation to improve bitmap searching
ARM: 7924/1: mm: don't bother with reserved ttbr0 when running with LPAE
ARM: PCI: add legacy IDE IRQ implementation
ARM: footbridge: cleanup LEDs code
ARM: pgd allocation: retry on failure
ARM: footbridge: add one-shot mode for DC21285 timer
ARM: footbridge: add sched_clock implementation
ARM: 7922/1: l2x0: add Marvell Tauros3 support
ARM: 7877/1: use built-in byte swap function
ARM: 7921/1: mcpm: remove redundant dsb instructions prior to sev
...
Enable the compiler intrinsic for byte swapping on arch ARM. This
allows the compiler to detect and be able to optimize out byte
swappings, and has a very modest benefit on vmlinux size (Linaro gcc
4.8):
text data bss dec hex filename
2840310 123932 61960 3026202 2e2d1a vmlinux-lart #orig
2840152 123932 61960 3026044 2e2c7c vmlinux-lart #builtin-bswap
6473120 314840 5616016 12403976 bd4508 vmlinux-mxs #orig
6472586 314848 5616016 12403450 bd42fa vmlinux-mxs #builtin-bswap
7419872 318372 379556 8117800 7bde28 vmlinux-imx_v6_v7 #orig
7419170 318364 379556 8117090 7bdb62 vmlinux-imx_v6_v7 #builtin-bswap
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This changes the stack protector config option into a choice of
"None", "Regular", and "Strong":
CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
"Regular" means the old CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y option.
"Strong" is a new mode introduced by this patch. With "Strong" the
kernel is built with -fstack-protector-strong (available in
gcc 4.9 and later). This option increases the coverage of the stack
protector without the heavy performance hit of -fstack-protector-all.
For reference, the stack protector options available in gcc are:
-fstack-protector-all:
Adds the stack-canary saving prefix and stack-canary checking
suffix to _all_ function entry and exit. Results in substantial
use of stack space for saving the canary for deep stack users
(e.g. historically xfs), and measurable (though shockingly still
low) performance hit due to all the saving/checking. Really not
suitable for sane systems, and was entirely removed as an option
from the kernel many years ago.
-fstack-protector:
Adds the canary save/check to functions that define an 8
(--param=ssp-buffer-size=N, N=8 by default) or more byte local
char array. Traditionally, stack overflows happened with
string-based manipulations, so this was a way to find those
functions. Very few total functions actually get the canary; no
measurable performance or size overhead.
-fstack-protector-strong
Adds the canary for a wider set of functions, since it's not
just those with strings that have ultimately been vulnerable to
stack-busting. With this superset, more functions end up with a
canary, but it still remains small compared to all functions
with only a small change in performance. Based on the original
design document, a function gets the canary when it contains any
of:
- local variable's address used as part of the right hand side
of an assignment or function argument
- local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
regardless of array type or length
- uses register local variables
https://docs.google.com/a/google.com/document/d/1xXBH6rRZue4f296vGt9YQcuLVQHeE516stHwt8M9xyU
Find below a comparison of "size" and "objdump" output when built with
gcc-4.9 in three configurations:
- defconfig
11430641 kernel text size
36110 function bodies
- defconfig + CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
11468490 kernel text size (+0.33%)
1015 of 36110 functions are stack-protected (2.81%)
- defconfig + CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG via this patch
11692790 kernel text size (+2.24%)
7401 of 36110 functions are stack-protected (20.5%)
With -strong, ARM's compressed boot code now triggers stack
protection, so a static guard was added. Since this is only used
during decompression and was never used before, the exposure
here is very small. Once it switches to the full kernel, the
stack guard is back to normal.
Chrome OS has been using -fstack-protector-strong for its kernel
builds for the last 8 months with no problems.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387481759-14535-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
[ Improved the changelog and descriptions some more. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
SH-Mobile platforms are transitioning from non-multiplatform to
multiplatform kernel. A new ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI configuration symbol has
been created to group all multiplatform-enabled SH-Mobile SoCs. The
existing ARCH_SHMOBILE configuration symbol groups SoCs that haven't
been converted yet.
This arrangement works fine for the arch/ code, but lots of drivers
needed on both ARCH_SHMOBILE and ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI depend on
ARCH_SHMOBILE only. In order to avoid changing them, rename
ARCH_SHMOBILE to ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY, and create a new boolean
ARCH_SHMOBILE configuration symbol that is selected by both
ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY and ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this series are:
1. BE8 (modern big endian) changes for ARM from Ben Dooks
2. big.Little support from Nicolas Pitre and Dave Martin
3. support for LPAE systems with all system memory above 4GB
4. Perf updates from Will Deacon
5. Additional prefetching and other performance improvements from Will.
6. Neon-optimised AES implementation fro Ard.
7. A number of smaller fixes scattered around the place.
There is a rather horrid merge conflict in tools/perf - I was never
notified of the conflict because it originally occurred between Will's
tree and other stuff. Consequently I have a resolution which Will
forwarded me, which I'll forward on immediately after sending this
mail.
The other notable thing is I'm expecting some build breakage in the
crypto stuff on ARM only with Ard's AES patches. These were merged
into a stable git branch which others had already pulled, so there's
little I can do about this. The problem is caused because these
patches have a dependency on some code in the crypto git tree - I
tried requesting a branch I can pull to resolve these, and all I got
each time from the crypto people was "we'll revert our patches then"
which would only make things worse since I still don't have the
dependent patches. I've no idea what's going on there or how to
resolve that, and since I can't split these patches from the rest of
this pull request, I'm rather stuck with pushing this as-is or
reverting Ard's patches.
Since it should "come out in the wash" I've left them in - the only
build problems they seem to cause at the moment are with randconfigs,
and since it's a new feature anyway. However, if by -rc1 the
dependencies aren't in, I think it'd be best to revert Ard's patches"
I resolved the perf conflict roughly as per the patch sent by Russell,
but there may be some differences. Any errors are likely mine. Let's
see how the crypto issues work out..
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (110 commits)
ARM: 7868/1: arm/arm64: remove atomic_clear_mask() in "include/asm/atomic.h"
ARM: 7867/1: include: asm: use 'int' instead of 'unsigned long' for 'oldval' in atomic_cmpxchg().
ARM: 7866/1: include: asm: use 'long long' instead of 'u64' within atomic.h
ARM: 7871/1: amba: Extend number of IRQS
ARM: 7887/1: Don't smp_cross_call() on UP devices in arch_irq_work_raise()
ARM: 7872/1: Support arch_irq_work_raise() via self IPIs
ARM: 7880/1: Clear the IT state independent of the Thumb-2 mode
ARM: 7878/1: nommu: Implement dummy early_paging_init()
ARM: 7876/1: clear Thumb-2 IT state on exception handling
ARM: 7874/2: bL_switcher: Remove cpu_hotplug_driver_{lock,unlock}()
ARM: footbridge: fix build warnings for netwinder
ARM: 7873/1: vfp: clear vfp_current_hw_state for dying cpu
ARM: fix misplaced arch_virt_to_idmap()
ARM: 7848/1: mcpm: Implement cpu_kill() to synchronise on powerdown
ARM: 7847/1: mcpm: Factor out logical-to-physical CPU translation
ARM: 7869/1: remove unused XSCALE_PMU Kconfig param
ARM: 7864/1: Handle 64-bit memory in case of 32-bit phys_addr_t
ARM: 7863/1: Let arm_add_memory() always use 64-bit arguments
ARM: 7862/1: pcpu: replace __get_cpu_var_uses
ARM: 7861/1: cacheflush: consolidate single-CPU ARMv7 cache disabling code
...
If we are booting in LE and compiled for BE8, then add code to
set the state to bE8. Since the instruction stream is always LE,
we do not need to do anything special to the instruction.
Also ensure that the secondary processors are started in the same mode.
Note, we do add about 20 bytes to the kernel image, but it seems easier
to do this than adding another configuration to change.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Add ARM_BE8() helper to wrap any code conditional on being
compile when CONFIG_ARM_ENDIAN_BE8 is selected and convert
existing places where this is to use it.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
The Shark machine sub-architecture (also known as DNARD, the
DIGITAL Network Appliance Reference Design) lacks a maintainer
able to apply and test patches to modernize the architecture.
It is suspected that the current kernel, while it compiles,
does not even boot on this machine. The listed maintainer has
expressed that he will not be able to spend any time on the
maintenance for the coming year.
So let's delete it from the kernel for now. It can always be
resurrected with git revert if maintenance is resumed.
As the VIA82c505 PCI adapter was only used by this
architecture, that gets deleted too.
Cc: arm@kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Schulz <alex@shark-linux.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Instead of relying of MACH_TYPE for board identification,
update the romImage code to relocate an appended DTB to
the beginning of RAM. This implementation is independent
of ARM_APPENDED_DTB, this because it is necessary to copy
the DTB to memory so the kernel can access it.
Without this patch Mackerel does not boot via the Mask ROM
over USB (r_usb_boot) - this since non-DT boot was broken
ages ago in commit:
0ce53cd ARM: mach-shmobile: Use DT_MACHINE for mackerel
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Pull "exotic" arch fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
"This is a collection of several exotic architecture fixes, and a few
other fixes for issues that were detected while doing the former"
* 'exotic-arch-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k: (35 commits)
lib: Move fonts from drivers/video/console/ to lib/fonts/
console/font: Refactor font support code selection logic
Revert "staging/solo6x10: depend on CONFIG_FONTS"
input: cros_ec_keyb_clear_keyboard() depends on CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
score: Wire up asm-generic/xor.h
score: Remove unneeded <asm/dma-mapping.h>
openrisc: Wire up asm-generic/xor.h
h8300/boot: Use POSIX "$((..))" instead of bashism "$[...]"
h8300: Mark H83002 and H83048 CPU support broken
h8300: Switch h8300 to drivers/Kconfig
h8300: Limit timer channel ranges in Kconfig
h8300: Wire up asm-generic/xor.h
h8300: Fill the system call table using a CALL() macro
h8300: Fix <asm/tlb.h>
h8300: Hardcode symbol prefixes in asm sources
h8300: add missing definition for read_barries_depends()
frv: head.S - Remove commented-out initialization code
cris: Wire up asm-generic/vga.h
parport: disable PC-style parallel port support on cris
console: Disable VGA text console support on cris
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"This contains the usual updates from other people (listed below) and
the usual random muddle of miscellaneous ARM updates which cover some
low priority bug fixes and performance improvements.
I've started to put the pull request wording into the merge commits,
which are:
- NoMMU stuff:
This includes the following series sent earlier to the list:
- nommu-fixes
- R7 Support
- MPU support
I've left out the ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM/!MMU stuff that Arnd and I
were discussing today until we've reached a conclusion/that's had
some more review.
This is rebased (and re-tested) on your devel-stable branch because
otherwise there were going to be conflicts with Uwe's V7M work now
that you've merged that. I've included the fix for limiting MPU to
CPU_V7.
- Huge page support
These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
(THP) support to ARM. Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
in this series.
The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).
- LPAE updates
Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for
a while now for 3.11. They've been tested and reviewed by quite a
few people, and most of the patches are pretty trivial. -- Will Deacon.
- arch_timer cleanups
Please pull these arch_timer cleanups I've been holding onto for a
while. They're the same as my last posting, but have been rebased
to v3.10-rc3.
- mpidr linearisation (multiprocessor id register - identifies which
CPU number we are in the system)
This patch series that implements MPIDR linearization through a
simple hashing algorithm and updates current cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
code to use the newly created hash structures to retrieve context
pointers. It represents a stepping stone for the implementation of
power management code on forthcoming multi-cluster ARM systems.
It has been tested on TC2 (dual cluster A15xA7 system), iMX6q,
OMAP4 and Tegra, with processors hitting low-power states requiring
warm-boot resume through the cpu_resume code path"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
ARM: 7775/1: mm: Remove do_sect_fault from LPAE code
ARM: 7777/1: Avoid extra calls to the C compiler
ARM: 7774/1: Fix dtb dependency to use order-only prerequisites
ARM: 7770/1: remove residual ARMv2 support from decompressor
ARM: 7769/1: Cortex-A15: fix erratum 798181 implementation
ARM: 7768/1: prevent risks of out-of-bound access in ASID allocator
ARM: 7767/1: let the ASID allocator handle suspended animation
ARM: 7766/1: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT
ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.
ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register TPIDRURW on context switch and fork
ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing
ARM: kernel: build MPIDR hash function data structure
ARM: mpu: Ensure that MPU depends on CPU_V7
ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
ARM: mpu: Allow enabling of the MPU via kconfig
ARM: 7758/1: introduce config HAS_BANDGAP
ARM: 7757/1: mm: don't flush icache in switch_mm with hardware broadcasting
ARM: 7751/1: zImage: don't overwrite ourself with a page table
ARM: 7749/1: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
ARM: 7748/1: oabi: handle faults when loading swi instruction from userspace
...
Stefan Agner