Commit Graph

135 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jean Delvare e1e18ee1cb i2c: Mark i2c_adapter.id as deprecated
It's about time to make it clear that i2c_adapter.id is deprecated.
Hopefully this will remind the last user to move over to a different
strategy.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2010-11-15 22:40:38 +01:00
Jean Delvare cbf4bd380a i2c: Drop unused I2C_CLASS_TV flags
There are no users left for I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG and
I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL, so we can get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2010-10-31 21:06:59 +01:00
Jean Delvare 97cc4d49cf i2c: Let i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter return the parent adapter
This makes the calling site's code clearer IMHO.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
2010-10-24 18:16:57 +02:00
Jean Delvare d582963a02 i2c: Simplify i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter
Only i2c devices can have their type set to i2c_adapter_type, so
testing the bus type is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
2010-10-24 18:16:57 +02:00
Michael Lawnick 0826374bff i2c: Multiplexed I2C bus core support
Add multiplexed bus core support. I2C multiplexer and switches
like pca954x get instantiated as new adapters per port.

Signed-off-by: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2010-08-11 18:21:02 +02:00
Jean Delvare dafc50d141 i2c: Use a separate mutex for userspace client lists
Moving userspace-instantiated clients to separate lists wasn't nearly
enough to avoid deadlocks in multiplexed bus cases. We also want to
have a dedicated mutex to protect each list.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
2010-08-11 18:21:01 +02:00
Jean Delvare fe61e07e9e i2c: Move adapter locking helpers to i2c-core
Uninline i2c adapter locking helper functions, move them to i2c-core,
and use them in i2c-core itself. The functions are still exported for
external users. This makes future updates to the locking model (which
will be needed for multiplexing support) possible and transparent.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
2010-08-11 18:20:58 +02:00
Jean Delvare d44f19d586 V4L/DVB: Use custom I2C probing function mechanism
Now that i2c-core offers the possibility to provide custom probing
function for I2C devices, let's make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-08-11 18:20:57 +02:00
Jean Delvare 9a94241afc i2c: Add support for custom probe function
The probe method used by i2c_new_probed_device() may not be suitable
for all cases. Let the caller provide its own, optional probe
function.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-08-11 18:20:56 +02:00
Randy Dunlap 72d2e9f9f9 i2c.h: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix kernel-doc warnings in linux/i2c.h:

  Warning(include/linux/i2c.h:176): No description found for parameter 'alert'
  Warning(include/linux/i2c.h:259): No description found for parameter 'of_node'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-10 15:33:09 -07:00
Grant Likely cf9b59e9d3 Merge remote branch 'origin' into secretlab/next-devicetree
Merging in current state of Linus' tree to deal with merge conflicts and
build failures in vio.c after merge.

Conflicts:
	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
	drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
	drivers/net/gianfar.c

Also fixed up one line in arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c to use the
correct node pointer.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-05-22 00:36:56 -06:00
Jean Delvare 6629dcff19 i2c-core: Use per-adapter userspace device lists
Using a single list for all userspace devices leads to a dead lock
on multiplexed buses in some circumstances (mux chip instantiated
from userspace). This is solved by using a separate list for each
bus segment.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
2010-05-04 11:09:28 +02:00
Grant Likely d12d42f744 i2c/of: Allow device node to be passed via i2c_board_info
The struct device_node *of_node pointer is moving out of dev->archdata
and into the struct device proper.  of_i2c.c needs to set the of_node
pointer before the device is registered.  Since the i2c subsystem
doesn't allow 2 stage allocation and registration of i2c devices, the
of_node pointer needs to be passed via the i2c_board_info structure
so that it is set prior to registration.

This patch adds of_node to struct i2c_board_info (conditional on
CONFIG_OF), sets of_node in i2c_new_device(), and modifies of_i2c.c
to use the new parameter.  The calling of dev_archdata_set_node()
from of_i2c will be removed in a subsequent patch when of_node is
removed from archdata and all users are converted over.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-04-28 18:21:56 -06:00
Zhangfei Gao 0c43ea544c i2c: Document the message size limit
i2c_master_send & i2c_master_recv do not support more than 64 kb
transfer, since msg.len is u16.

Signed-off-by: Zhangfei Gao <zgao6@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2010-03-02 12:23:49 +01:00
Jean Delvare b5527a7766 i2c: Add SMBus alert support
SMBus alert support. The SMBus alert protocol allows several SMBus
slave devices to share a single interrupt pin on the SMBus master,
while still allowing the master to know which slave triggered the
interrupt.

This is based on preliminary work by David Brownell. The key
difference between David's implementation and mine is that his was
part of i2c-core, while mine is split into a separate, standalone
module named i2c-smbus. The i2c-smbus module is meant to include
support for all SMBus extensions to the I2C protocol in the future.

The benefit of this approach is a zero cost for I2C bus segments which
do not need SMBus alert support. Where David's implementation
increased the size of struct i2c_adapter by 7% (40 bytes on i386),
mine doesn't touch it. Where David's implementation added over 150
lines of code to i2c-core (+10%), mine doesn't touch it. The only
change that touches all the users of the i2c subsystem is a new
callback in struct i2c_driver (common to both implementations.) I seem
to remember Trent was worried about the footprint of David'd
implementation, hopefully mine addresses the issue.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
2010-03-02 12:23:42 +01:00
Jean Delvare 7f508118b1 i2c: Get rid of I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM
There is no user left of I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM, so we can finally
get rid of this ugly macro.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-12-14 21:17:29 +01:00
Jean Delvare e5e9f44c24 i2c: Drop I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2 to 8
These macros simply declare an enum, so drivers might as well declare
it themselves. This puts an end to the arbitrary limit of 8 chip types
per i2c driver.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-12-14 21:17:27 +01:00
Jean Delvare 1f86df49dd i2c: Drop I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1
This macro simply declares an enum, so drivers might as well declare
it themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-12-14 21:17:26 +01:00
Jean Delvare c3813d6af1 i2c: Get rid of struct i2c_client_address_data
Struct i2c_client_address_data only contains one field at this point,
which makes its usefulness questionable. Get rid of it and pass simple
address lists around instead.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-12-14 21:17:25 +01:00
Jean Delvare 310ec79210 i2c: Drop the kind parameter from detect callbacks
The "kind" parameter always has value -1, and nobody is using it any
longer, so we can remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-12-14 21:17:23 +01:00
Jean Delvare c7b25a9e96 i2c: Drop probe, ignore and force module parameters
The legacy probe and force module parameters are obsolete now, the
same can be achieved using the new_device sysfs interface, which is
both more flexible and cheaper (it is implemented by i2c-core rather
than replicated in every driver module.)

The legacy ignore module parameters can be dropped as well. Ignoring
can be done by instantiating a "dummy" device at the problematic
address.

This is the first step of a huge cleanup to i2c-core's i2c_detect
function, i2c.h's I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD* macros, and all drivers that made
use of them.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-12-06 17:06:24 +01:00
Mika Kuoppala 194684e596 i2c: Prevent priority inversion on top of bus lock
Low priority thread holding the i2c bus mutex could block higher
priority threads to access the bus resulting in unacceptable
latencies. Change the mutex type to rt_mutex preventing priority
inversion.

Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-12-06 17:06:22 +01:00
Jean Delvare afa08974fe i2c: Add an interface to lock/unlock an I2C bus segment
Some drivers need to be able to prevent access to an I2C bus segment
for a specific period of time. Add an interface for them to do so
without twiddling with i2c-core internals.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
2009-11-07 13:10:46 +01:00
Jean Delvare 6a891a3111 i2c: Drop unused i2c_driver.id field
Nobody is using i2c_driver.id any longer, so we can drop that field.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-09-18 22:45:43 +02:00
Hans Verkuil c70366732f i2c: New macro to initialize i2c address lists on the fly
For video4linux we sometimes need to probe for a single i2c address.
Normally you would do it like this:

static const unsigned short addrs[] = {
	addr, I2C_CLIENT_END
};

client = i2c_new_probed_device(adapter, &info, addrs);

This is a bit awkward and I came up with this macro:

#define V4L2_I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
	((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })

This can construct a list of one or more i2c addresses on the fly. But
this is something that really belongs in i2c.h, renamed to I2C_ADDRS.

With this macro we can just do:

client = i2c_new_probed_device(adapter, &info, I2C_ADDRS(addr));

Note that this can also be used to initialize an array:

static const unsigned short addrs[] = I2C_ADDRS(0x2a, 0x2c);

Whether you want to is another matter, but it works. This functionality is 
also available in the oldest supported gcc (3.2).

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-06-19 16:58:21 +02:00
Jean Delvare 23af840057 i2c: Don't advertise i2c functions when not available
Surround i2c function declarations with ifdefs, so that they aren't
advertised when i2c-core isn't actually built. That way, drivers using
these functions unconditionally will result in an immediate build
failure, rather than a late linking failure which is harder to figure
out.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2009-06-19 16:58:20 +02:00
Jean Delvare 99cd8e2587 i2c: Add a sysfs interface to instantiate devices
Add a sysfs interface to instantiate and delete I2C devices. This is
primarily a replacement of the force_* module parameters implemented
by some i2c drivers. These module parameters were implemented
internally by the I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD* macros, which don't scale well.

This can also be used when developing a driver on a self-soldered
board which doesn't yet have proper I2C device declaration at the
platform level, and presumably for various debugging situations.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:20 +02:00
Jean Delvare e549c2b54d i2c: Kill the redundant client list
We used to maintain our own per-adapter list of i2c clients, but this
is redundant with what the driver core does, and no longer needed.
Just drop the redundant list.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:19 +02:00
Jean Delvare 1e40ac12da i2c: Kill is_newstyle_driver
Legacy i2c drivers are gone, all drivers are new-style now, so there
is no point to check.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:19 +02:00
Jean Delvare 36789b5ea5 i2c: Drop i2c_probe function
The legacy i2c_probe() function has no users left, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:18 +02:00
Jean Delvare 729d6dd571 i2c: Get rid of the legacy binding model
We converted all the legacy i2c drivers so we can finally get rid of
the legacy binding model. Hooray!

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:18 +02:00
Jean Delvare 352da9820e i2c: Kill client_register and client_unregister methods
These methods were useful in the legacy binding model but no longer in
the new (standard) binding model. There are no users left so we can
drop them.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2009-06-19 16:58:17 +02:00
Ben Hutchings c758e8cffe i2c: Fix sparse warnings for I2C_BOARD_INFO()
Since the first argument to I2C_BOARD_INFO() must be a string constant,
there is no need to parenthesise it, and adding parentheses results in
an invalid initialiser for char[].  gcc obviously accepts this syntax as
an extension, but sparse complains, e.g.:

drivers/net/sfc/boards.c:173:2: warning: array initialized from parenthesized string constant

Therefore, remove the parentheses.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-04-13 17:02:14 +02:00
Jean Delvare e3ee703366 i2c: Deprecate client_register and client_unregister methods
The new i2c binding model makes the client_register and
client_unregister methods of struct i2c_adapter useless, so we can
remove them with the rest of the legacy model.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-04-06 18:12:24 +02:00
Jean Delvare cd97f39b7c i2c-dev: Clarify the unit of ioctl I2C_TIMEOUT
The unit in which user-space can set the bus timeout value is jiffies
for historical reasons (back when HZ was always 100.) This is however
not good because user-space doesn't know how long a jiffy lasts. The
timeout value should instead be set in a fixed time unit. Given the
original value of HZ, this unit should be 10 ms, for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
2009-02-24 19:19:49 +01:00
Jean Delvare 5fb4523afb i2c: Warn on deprecated binding model use
Let the kernel developers know that i2c_attach_client() and
i2c_detach_client() are deprecated and should no longer be used.
Drivers using these should be converted to the standard device
driver binding model (probe and remove methods.)

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-01-26 21:19:57 +01:00
Jean Delvare b305271861 i2c: Drop I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL
There are a number of drivers which set their i2c bus class to
I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL, however no chip driver actually checks for this
flag, so we might as well drop it now.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-01-07 14:29:17 +01:00
Jean Delvare 994a075f0f i2c: Drop I2C_CLASS_CAM_ANALOG and I2C_CLASS_SOUND
There are no users left of these two i2c probe class flags so we can
drop the now.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2009-01-07 14:29:17 +01:00
Jean Delvare e1995f65be i2c: Drop I2C_CLASS_ALL
I2C_CLASS_ALL is almost never what bus driver authors really want.
These i2c classes are really only about which devices must be probed,
not what devices can be present. As device drivers get converted to the
new i2c device driver model, only a few device types will keep relying
on probing.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
2009-01-07 14:29:16 +01:00
Anton Vorontsov 11f1f2afd6 i2c: Add info->archdata field
If present the info->archdata is copied into the dev->archdata.
Some (OpenFirmware) platforms need it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-10-22 20:21:33 +02:00
Jean Delvare 3ae70deef0 i2c: Clean up <linux/i2c.h>
Fix most checkpatch.pl errors and warnings. This includes replacing
spaces with tabs in many places, adding and removing spaces, and
folding long lines.

Also complete a couple prototypes to make it clearer what the
parameters represent.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-10-22 20:21:32 +02:00
Jean Delvare c0589d4bc1 i2c: Drop 2-byte address block transfer defines
We have no users and no implementers for these transfer types so it
makes little sense to define functionality bits for them.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-10-22 20:21:31 +02:00
Jean Delvare 7d1d8999b4 i2c: Constify i2c_get_clientdata's parameter
i2c_get_clientdata doesn't change the i2c_client it is passed as a
parameter, so it can be constified. Same for i2c_get_adapdata.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-10-22 20:21:31 +02:00
Wolfram Sang 14f55f7a03 i2c: Make clear what the class field of i2c_adapter is good for
Make clear what the class field of i2c_adapter is good for.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-10-22 20:21:30 +02:00
Jean Delvare 96e21e4fbc i2c: Add missing kerneldoc descriptions
Add missing kernel descriptions of struct i2c_driver members.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
2008-08-28 08:33:23 +02:00
Jean Delvare 4735c98f84 i2c: Add detection capability to new-style drivers
Add a mechanism to let new-style i2c drivers optionally autodetect
devices they would support on selected buses and ask i2c-core to
instantiate them. This is a replacement for legacy i2c drivers, much
cleaner.

Where drivers had to implement both a legacy i2c_driver and a
new-style i2c_driver so far, this mechanism makes it possible to get
rid of the legacy i2c_driver and implement both enumerated and
detected device support with just one (new-style) i2c_driver.

Here is a quick conversion guide for these drivers, step by step:

* Delete the legacy driver definition, registration and removal.
  Delete the attach_adapter and detach_client methods of the legacy
  driver.

* Change the prototype of the legacy detect function from
    static int foo_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
  to
    static int foo_detect(struct i2c_client *client, int kind,
    			  struct i2c_board_info *info);

* Set the new-style driver detect callback to this new function, and
  set its address_data to &addr_data (addr_data is generally provided
  by I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD.)

* Add the appropriate class to the new-style driver. This is
  typically the class the legacy attach_adapter method was checking
  for. Class checking is now mandatory (done by i2c-core.) See
  <linux/i2c.h> for the list of available classes.

* Remove the i2c_client allocation and freeing from the detect
  function. A pre-allocated client is now handed to you by i2c-core,
  and is freed automatically.

* Make the detect function fill the type field of the i2c_board_info
  structure it was passed as a parameter, and return 0, on success. If
  the detection fails, return -ENODEV.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-07-14 22:38:36 +02:00
Jon Smirl e9ca9eb9d7 i2c: Export the i2c_bus_type symbol
Export the root of the i2c bus so that PowerPC device tree code can
iterate over devices on the i2c bus.

Signed-off-by: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-07-14 22:38:35 +02:00
Jean Delvare 3401b2fff3 i2c: Let bus drivers add SPD to their class
Let general purpose I2C/SMBus bus drivers add SPD to their class. Once
this is done, we will be able to tell the eeprom driver to only probe
for SPD EEPROMs and similar on these buses.

Note that I took a conservative approach here, adding I2C_CLASS_SPD to
many drivers that have no idea whether they can host SPD EEPROMs or not.
This is to make sure that the eeprom driver doesn't stop probing buses
where SPD EEPROMs or equivalent live.

So, bus driver maintainers and users should feel free to remove the SPD
class from drivers those buses never have SPD EEPROMs or they don't
want the eeprom driver to bind to them. Likewise, feel free to add the
SPD class to any bus driver I might have missed.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-07-14 22:38:29 +02:00
Jean Delvare c1b6b4f234 i2c: Let framebuffer drivers set their I2C bus class to DDC
Let framebuffer drivers set their I2C bus class to DDC. Once this is
done, we will be able to tell the eeprom driver to only probe for
EDID EEPROMs on these buses.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-07-14 22:38:28 +02:00
Jean Delvare ae7193f7fa i2c: Update stray references to smbus_access
That function is actually named i2c_smbus_xfer.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
2008-07-14 22:38:24 +02:00