handling.
PPC: Mostly bug fixes.
ARM: No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:
- a number of fixes for the arch-timer
- introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers
- a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for
IRQ forwarding)
- some tracepoint improvements
- a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers
- some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state
x86: quite a few changes:
- support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
interrupts directly into vCPUs). This introduces a new component (in
virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together. The same infrastructure
will be used for ARM interrupt forwarding as well.
- more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic interrupt
controller will have to wait for 4.5. These will let KVM expose Hyper-V
devices.
- nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for vCPUs)
which makes it quite a bit faster
- for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for clflushopt,
clwb, pcommit
- support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel + IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in
userspace, which reduces the attack surface of the hypervisor
- obligatory smattering of SMM fixes
- on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten to not
require help from the hypervisor.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.4.
s390:
A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time handling.
PPC:
Mostly bug fixes.
ARM:
No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:
- a number of fixes for the arch-timer
- introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers
- a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite
for IRQ forwarding)
- some tracepoint improvements
- a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers
- some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state
x86:
Quite a few changes:
- support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
interrupts directly into vCPUs). This introduces a new
component (in virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together.
The same infrastructure will be used for ARM interrupt
forwarding as well.
- more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic
interrupt controller will have to wait for 4.5. These will let
KVM expose Hyper-V devices.
- nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for
vCPUs) which makes it quite a bit faster
- for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for
clflushopt, clwb, pcommit
- support for "split irqchip", i.e. LAPIC in kernel +
IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in userspace, which reduces the attack surface of
the hypervisor
- obligatory smattering of SMM fixes
- on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten
to not require help from the hypervisor"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (123 commits)
KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML
KVM: x86: obey KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED in kvm_set_cr0()
KVM: x86: allow RSM from 64-bit mode
KVM: VMX: fix SMEP and SMAP without EPT
KVM: x86: move kvm_set_irq_inatomic to legacy device assignment
KVM: device assignment: remove pointless #ifdefs
KVM: x86: merge kvm_arch_set_irq with kvm_set_msi_inatomic
KVM: x86: zero apic_arb_prio on reset
drivers/hv: share Hyper-V SynIC constants with userspace
KVM: x86: handle SMBASE as physical address in RSM
KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_ops
KVM: x86: removing unused variable
KVM: don't pointlessly leave KVM_COMPAT=y in non-KVM configs
KVM: arm/arm64: Merge vgic_set_lr() and vgic_sync_lr_elrsr()
KVM: arm/arm64: Clean up vgic_retire_lr() and surroundings
KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize away redundant LR tracking
KVM: s390: use simple switch statement as multiplexer
KVM: s390: drop useless newline in debugging data
KVM: s390: SCA must not cross page boundaries
KVM: arm: Do not indent the arguments of DECLARE_BITMAP
...
This time including:
* A new IOMMU driver for s390 pci devices
* Common dma-ops support based on iommu-api for ARM64. The plan is to
use this as a basis for ARM32 and hopefully other architectures as
well in the future.
* MSI support for ARM-SMMUv3
* Cleanups and dead code removal in the AMD IOMMU driver
* Better RMRR handling for the Intel VT-d driver
* Various other cleanups and small fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time including:
- A new IOMMU driver for s390 pci devices
- Common dma-ops support based on iommu-api for ARM64. The plan is
to use this as a basis for ARM32 and hopefully other architectures
as well in the future.
- MSI support for ARM-SMMUv3
- Cleanups and dead code removal in the AMD IOMMU driver
- Better RMRR handling for the Intel VT-d driver
- Various other cleanups and small fixes"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (41 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Fix return value check of parse_ioapics_under_ir()
iommu/vt-d: Propagate error-value from ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope()
iommu/vt-d: Adjust the return value of the parse_ioapics_under_ir
iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_group_get_for_dev()
iommu: Remove is_pci_dev() fall-back from iommu_group_get_for_dev
iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to device_group call-back
iommu/fsl: Convert to device_group call-back
iommu: Add device_group call-back to x86 iommu drivers
iommu: Add generic_device_group() function
iommu: Export and rename iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()
iommu: Revive device_group iommu-ops call-back
iommu/amd: Remove find_last_devid_on_pci()
iommu/amd: Remove first/last_device handling
iommu/amd: Initialize amd_iommu_last_bdf for DEV_ALL
iommu/amd: Cleanup buffer allocation
iommu/amd: Remove cmd_buf_size and evt_buf_size from struct amd_iommu
iommu/amd: Align DTE flag definitions
iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code
iommu/amd: Set alias DTE in do_attach/do_detach
iommu/amd: WARN when __[attach|detach]_device are called with irqs enabled
...
Includes a number of fixes for the arch-timer, introducing proper
level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers, a series of patches to
synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for IRQ forwarding), some tracepoint
improvements, a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers, some more VGIC cleanups
getting rid of redundant state, and finally a stylistic change that gets rid of
some ctags warnings.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/ARM Changes for v4.4-rc1
Includes a number of fixes for the arch-timer, introducing proper
level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers, a series of patches to
synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for IRQ forwarding), some tracepoint
improvements, a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers, some more VGIC cleanups
getting rid of redundant state, and finally a stylistic change that gets rid of
some ctags warnings.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
The external interrupts for runtime instrumentation buffer-full
and runtime instrumentation halted are unused and have no current
user. Remove the support and ignore the second parameter of the
s390_runtime_instr system call from now on.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove all the casts to and from the machine check interruption code.
This patch changes struct mci to a union, which contains an anonymous
structure with the already known bits and in addition an unsigned
long field, which contains the raw machine check interruption code.
This allows to simply assign and decoce the interruption code value
without the need for all those casts we had all the time.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The current disabled wait code stores register contents into their
save areas, however it is (at least) missing the new vector registers.
Given the fact that the whole exercise seems to be rather pointless
simply don't save any registers anymore.
In a "live" system it is always possible to inspect register contents,
and in case of a dump the register contents will be stored by the
dump mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With the removal of 31 bit code we can always assume that the epsw
instruction is available. Therefore use the __extract_psw() function
to disable and enable machine checks.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Some times it is useful for architecture implementations of KVM to know
when the VCPU thread is about to block or when it comes back from
blocking (arm/arm64 needs to know this to properly implement timers, for
example).
Therefore provide a generic architecture callback function in line with
what we do elsewhere for KVM generic-arch interactions.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Split the API and FPU type definitions into separate header files
similar to "x86/fpu: Rename fpu-internal.h to fpu/internal.h" (78f7f1e54b).
The new header files and their meaning are:
asm/fpu/types.h:
FPU related data types, needed for 'struct thread_struct' and
'struct task_struct'.
asm/fpu/api.h:
FPU related 'public' functions for other subsystems and device
drivers.
asm/fpu/internal.h:
FPU internal functions mainly used to convert
FPU register contents in signal handling.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
the kernel locks have aqcuire/release semantics. No operation done
after the lock can be "moved" before the lock and no operation before
the unlock can be moved after the unlock. But it is perfectly fine
that memory accesses which happen code wise after unlock are performed
within the critical section.
On s390x, reads are in-order with other reads (PoP section
"Storage-Operand Fetch References") and writes are in-order with
other writes (PoP section "Storage-Operand Store References"). Writes
are also in-order with reads to the same memory location (PoP section
"Storage-Operand Store References"). To other CPUs (and the channel
subsystem), reads additionally appear to be performed prior to reads or
writes that happen after them in the conceptual sequence (PoP section
"Relation between Operand Accesses").
So at least as observed by other CPUs and the channel subsystem, reads
inside the critical sections will not happen after unlock (and writes
are in-order anyway). That's exactly what we need for "RELEASE
operations" (memory-barriers.txt): "It guarantees that all memory
operations before the RELEASE operation will appear to happen before the
RELEASE operation with respect to the other components of the system."
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[cross-reading and lot of improvements for the patch description]
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The first level machine check handler for etr and stp machine checks may
call queue_work() while in nmi context. This may deadlock e.g. if the
machine check happened when the interrupted context did hold a lock, that
also will be acquired by queue_work().
Therefore split etr and stp machine check handling into first and second
level handling. The second level handling will then issue the queue_work()
call in process context which avoids the potential deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With the removal of 31 bit support a couple of defines became unused.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For some unknown reason the mcck_interruption_code field is defined
as array of two 32 bit values. Given that this actually is a 64 bit
field according to the architecture, change the type to u64.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The defines that are used in entry.S have been partially converted to
use the _BITUL macro (setup.h). This patch converts the rest.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The cpu flags and pt_regs flags fields are each 64 bits in size. A flag can
be set with helper functions like set_cpu_flags().
These functions create a mask using "1U << flag". This doesn't work if flag
is larger than 31, since 1U << 32 == 0.
So fix this in case we ever will have such flag numbers.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When using systemtap it was observed that our udelay implementation is
rather suboptimal if being called from a kprobe handler installed by
systemtap.
The problem observed when a kprobe was installed on lock_acquired().
When the probe was hit the kprobe handler did call udelay, which set
up an (internal) timer and reenabled interrupts (only the clock comparator
interrupt) and waited for the interrupt.
This is an optimization to avoid that the cpu is busy looping while waiting
that enough time passes. The problem is that the interrupt handler still
does call irq_enter()/irq_exit() which then again can lead to a deadlock,
since some accounting functions may take locks as well.
If one of these locks is the same, which caused lock_acquired() to be
called, we have a nice deadlock.
This patch reworks the udelay code for the interrupts disabled case to
immediately leave the low level interrupt handler when the clock
comparator interrupt happens. That way no C code is being called and the
deadlock cannot happen anymore.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The program parameter can be used to mark hardware samples with
some token. Previously, it was used to mark guest samples only.
Improve the program parameter doubleword by combining two parts,
the leftmost LPP part and the rightmost PID part. Set the PID
part for processes by using the task PID.
To distinguish host and guest samples for the kernel (PID part
is zero), the guest must always set the program paramater to a
non-zero value. Use the leftmost bit in the LPP part of the
program parameter to be able to detect guest kernel samples.
[brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com]: Split __LC_CURRENT and introduced
__LC_LPP. Corrected __LC_CURRENT users and adjusted assembler parts.
And updated the commit message accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Various functions in entry.S perform test-under-mask instructions
to test for particular bits in memory. Because test-under-mask uses
a mask value of one byte, the mask value and the offset into the
memory must be calculated manually. This easily introduces errors
and is hard to review and read.
Introduce the TSTMSK assembler macro to specify a mask constant and
let the macro calculate the offset and the byte mask to generate a
test-under-mask instruction. The benefit is that existing symbolic
constants can now be used for tests. Also the macro checks for
zero mask values and mask values that consist of multiple bytes.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Previously, the init task did not have an allocated FPU save area and
saving an FPU state was not possible. Now if the vector extension is
always enabled, provide a static FPU save area to save FPU states of
vector instructions that can be executed quite early.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If the kernel detects that the s390 hardware supports the vector
facility, it is enabled by default at an early stage. To force
it off, use the novx kernel parameter. Note that there is a small
time window, where the vector facility is enabled before it is
forced to be off.
With enabling the vector facility by default, the FPU save and
restore functions can be improved. They do not longer require
to manage expensive control register updates to enable or disable
the vector enablement control for particular processes.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The call to pgste_set_key in ptep_set_access_flags can be avoided
if the old pte is found to be valid at the time the new access
rights are set. The function that created the old, valid pte already
completed the required storage key operation.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The principles of operation states reads are in order, writes are in
order, writes can be reordered after reads, but no reads can be
reordered after writes.
The atomic and bitops variantes for z196 use the interlocked-access
facility instructions with a memory barrier before and after the
instruction. Because of the memory ordering the first barrier is
unnecessary and can be removed.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To be able to analyse problems in regard to hypervisor overhead
add a tracepoing for diagnose calls. It reports the number of
the diagnose issued, e.g.
sshd-1385 [002] .... 42.701431: diagnose: nr=0x9c
<idle>-0 [001] ..s. 43.587528: diagnose: nr=0x9c
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Introduce /sys/debug/kernel/diag_stat with a statistic how many diagnose
calls have been done by each CPU in the system.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The generic implementation for test_and_set_bit_lock in include/asm-generic
uses the standard test_and_set_bit operation. This is done with either a
'csg' or a 'loag' instruction. For both version the cache line is fetched
exclusively, even if the bit is already set. The result is an increase in
cache traffic, for a contented lock this is a bad idea.
Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use bit 2**1 of the pte and bit 2**14 of the pmd for the soft dirty
bit. The fault mechanism to do dirty tracking is already in place.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We often need to correlate an 8 bit path mask with the position
in a channel path array. Introduce and use pathmask_to_pos for
that task.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Hold the device_lock during [de]activation of the channel measurement
block to synchronize concurrent usage of these functions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The principles of operation says:
The storage-operand fetch references of one instruction
occur after those of all preceding instructions and
before those of subsequent instructions, as observed
by other CPUs and by channel programs.
[...]
The CPU may fetch the operands of instructions before the
instructions are executed.
[...]
The CPU may delay placing results in storage.
[...]
the results of one instruction are placed in storage after
the results of all preceding instructions have been placed
in storage and before any results of the succeeding
instructions are stored, as observed by other CPUs and by
the channel subsystem.
which boils down to:
- reads are in order
- writes are in order
- reads can happen earlier
- writes can happen later
By definition (see memory-barrier.txt) read barriers orders
reads vs reads and write barriers orders writes agains writes.
but neither of these orders reads vs. writes.
That means we can implement smp_wmb,smp_rmb,wmb and rmb as
simple compiler barriers. To avoid reviewing all driver code
for correct barrier usage we keep dma_[rw]mb as serialization
for now.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Three bug fixes and an update to the default configuration"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/defconfig: set SCSI_DH=y
s390/vtime: correct scaled cputime of partially idle CPUs
s390/boot/decompression: disable floating point in decompressor
s390/numa: use correct type for node_to_cpumask_map
This adds an IOMMU API implementation for s390 PCI devices.
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Pull strscpy string copy function implementation from Chris Metcalf.
Chris sent this during the merge window, but I waffled back and forth on
the pull request, which is why it's going in only now.
The new "strscpy()" function is definitely easier to use and more secure
than either strncpy() or strlcpy(), both of which are horrible nasty
interfaces that have serious and irredeemable problems.
strncpy() has a useless return value, and doesn't NUL-terminate an
overlong result. To make matters worse, it pads a short result with
zeroes, which is a performance disaster if you have big buffers.
strlcpy(), by contrast, is a mis-designed "fix" for strlcpy(), lacking
the insane NUL padding, but having a differently broken return value
which returns the original length of the source string. Which means
that it will read characters past the count from the source buffer, and
you have to trust the source to be properly terminated. It also makes
error handling fragile, since the test for overflow is unnecessarily
subtle.
strscpy() avoids both these problems, guaranteeing the NUL termination
(but not excessive padding) if the destination size wasn't zero, and
making the overflow condition very obvious by returning -E2BIG. It also
doesn't read past the size of the source, and can thus be used for
untrusted source data too.
So why did I waffle about this for so long?
Every time we introduce a new-and-improved interface, people start doing
these interminable series of trivial conversion patches.
And every time that happens, somebody does some silly mistake, and the
conversion patch to the improved interface actually makes things worse.
Because the patch is mindnumbing and trivial, nobody has the attention
span to look at it carefully, and it's usually done over large swatches
of source code which means that not every conversion gets tested.
So I'm pulling the strscpy() support because it *is* a better interface.
But I will refuse to pull mindless conversion patches. Use this in
places where it makes sense, but don't do trivial patches to fix things
that aren't actually known to be broken.
* 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
tile: use global strscpy() rather than private copy
string: provide strscpy()
Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
and a few PPC bug fixes too.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"AMD fixes for bugs introduced in the 4.2 merge window, and a few PPC
bug fixes too"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: disable halt_poll_ns as default for s390x
KVM: x86: fix off-by-one in reserved bits check
KVM: x86: use correct page table format to check nested page table reserved bits
KVM: svm: do not call kvm_set_cr0 from init_vmcb
KVM: x86: trap AMD MSRs for the TSeg base and mask
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Take the kvm->srcu lock in kvmppc_h_logical_ci_load/store()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pass the correct trap argument to kvmhv_commence_exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix handling of interrupted VCPUs
kvm: svm: reset mmu on VCPU reset
We observed some performance degradation on s390x with dynamic
halt polling. Until we can provide a proper fix, let's enable
halt_poll_ns as default only for supported architectures.
Architectures are now free to set their own halt_poll_ns
default value.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y cpumask_var_t is a pointer to a CPU mask.
Replace the incorrect type for node_to_cpumask_map with cpumask_t.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"A couple of system call updates. The two new system calls userfaultfd
and membarrier have been added, as well as the 17 direct calls for the
multiplexed socket system calls.
In addition the system call compat wrappers have been flagged as
notrace functions and a few wrappers could be removed.
And bug fixes for the vector register handling, cpu_mf, suspend/resume,
compat signals, SMT cputime accounting and the zfcp dumper"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: wire up separate socketcalls system calls
s390/compat: remove superfluous compat wrappers
s390/compat: do not trace compat wrapper functions
s390/s390x: allocate sys_membarrier system call number
s390/configs//zfcpdump_defconfig: Remove CONFIG_MEMSTICK
s390: wire up userfaultfd system call
s390/vtime: correct scaled cputime for SMT
s390/cpum_cf: Corrected return code for unauthorized counter sets
s390/compat: correct uc_sigmask of the compat signal frame
s390: fix floating point register corruption
s390/hibernate: fix save and restore of vector registers
As discussed on linux-arch all architectures should wire up the separate
system calls that are hidden behind the socketcall multiplexer system call.
It's just a couple more system calls and gives us a very small performance
improvement.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.
For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling. This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time
that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods.
This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either
calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default
implementation. Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask
after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the
full work. h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has
been fixed.
Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing
the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override
for now.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most architectures just call into ->dma_supported, but some also return 1
if the method is not present, or 0 if no dma ops are present (although
that should never happeb). Consolidate this more broad version into
common code.
Also fix h8300 which inorrectly always returned 0, which would have been
a problem if it's dma_set_mask implementation wasn't a similarly buggy
noop.
As a few architectures have much more elaborate implementations, we
still allow for arch overrides.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently there are three valid implementations of dma_mapping_error:
(1) call ->mapping_error
(2) check for a hardcoded error code
(3) always return 0
This patch provides a common implementation that calls ->mapping_error
if present, then checks for DMA_ERROR_CODE if defined or otherwise
returns 0.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most architectures do not support non-coherent allocations and either
define dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent to their coherent versions or stub
them out.
Openrisc uses dma_{alloc,free}_attrs to implement them, and only Mips
implements them directly.
This patch moves the Openrisc version to common code, and handles the
DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT case in the mips dma_map_ops instance.
Note that actual non-coherent allocations require a dma_cache_sync
implementation, so if non-coherent allocations didn't work on
an architecture before this patch they still won't work after it.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API
functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately
it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to
duplicate.
This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need
arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very
non-standard implementations.
This patch (of 5):
The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting
dma_map operations.
This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences:
- the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including
those that were previously missing them
- dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always
called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops
dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions
for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature
- checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed. There is only one
magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one
is x86 only anyway.
Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices
if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags. An optional arch hook is provided
for that.
[linux@roeck-us.net: fix build]
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle are:
- Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives
(atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs
(atomic_{set,clear}_mask())
The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across
architectures and with incomplete support. Now every architecture
supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra)
- Generic support for 'relaxed atomics':
- _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return()
- atomic_read_acquire()
- atomic_set_release()
This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon)
- Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs,
by introducing a new one:
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);
which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
value.
Then allow:
static_branch_likely()
static_branch_unlikely()
to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
case. To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it
in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra)
- Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron)
- qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long)
- small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso)
- ... and misc other changes"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs
locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations
locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h
locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition
locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations
locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic
locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static
jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs
locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
jump_label: Provide a self-test
s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely()
x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely()
locking/static_keys: Add selftest
locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface
locking/static_keys: Rework update logic
locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers
...
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The dominant change in this cycle was the continued work to isolate
kernel drivers from MTRR legacies: this tree gets rid of all kernel
internal driver interfaces to MTRRs (mostly by rewriting it to proper
PAT interfaces), the only access left is the /proc/mtrr ABI.
This work was done by Luis R Rodriguez.
There's also some related PCI interface additions for which I've
Cc:-ed Bjorn"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/mm/mtrr: Remove kernel internal MTRR interfaces: unexport mtrr_add() and mtrr_del()
s390/io: Add pci_iomap_wc() and pci_iomap_wc_range()
drivers/dma/iop-adma: Use dma_alloc_writecombine() kernel-style
drivers/video/fbdev/vt8623fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
PCI: Add pci_iomap_wc() variants
drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500: Use pci_ioremap_wc_bar() to map framebuffer
drivers/video/fbdev/kyrofb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
PCI: Add pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
x86/mm: Make kernel/check.c explicitly non-modular
x86/mm/pat: Make mm/pageattr[-test].c explicitly non-modular
x86/mm/pat: Add comments to cachemode translation tables
arch/*/io.h: Add ioremap_uc() to all architectures
drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and ioremap_wc()
drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Replace MTRR UC hole with strong UC
drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Clarify ioremap() base and length used
drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Carve out framebuffer length fudging into a helper
x86/mm, asm-generic: Add IOMMU ioremap_uc() variant default
...
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
"The big one is support for fake NUMA, splitting a really large machine
in more manageable piece improves performance in some cases, e.g. for
a KVM host.
The FICON Link Incident handling has been improved, this helps the
operator to identify degraded or non-operational FICON connections.
The save and restore of floating point and vector registers has been
overhauled to allow the future use of vector registers in the kernel.
A few small enhancement, magic sys-requests for the vt220 console via
SCLP, some more assembler code has been converted to C, the PCI error
handling is improved.
And the usual cleanup and bug fixing"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (59 commits)
s390/jump_label: Use %*ph to print small buffers
s390/sclp_vt220: support magic sysrequests
s390/ctrlchar: improve handling of magic sysrequests
s390/numa: remove superfluous ARCH_WANT defines
s390/3270: redraw screen on unsolicited device end
s390/dcssblk: correct out of bounds array indexes
s390/mm: simplify page table alloc/free code
s390/pci: move debug messages to debugfs
s390/nmi: initialize control register 0 earlier
s390/zcrypt: use msleep() instead of mdelay()
s390/hmcdrv: fix interrupt registration
s390/setup: fix novx parameter
s390/uaccess: remove uaccess_primary kernel parameter
s390: remove unneeded sizeof(void *) comparisons
s390/facilities: remove transactional-execution bits
s390/numa: re-add DIE sched_domain_topology_level
s390/dasd: enhance CUIR scope detection
s390/dasd: fix failing path verification
s390/vdso: emit a GNU hash
s390/numa: make core to node mapping data dynamic
...
Linus Torvalds