commit 4f2bdb3c5e3189297e156b3ff84b140423d64685 upstream.
When moving a station out of a VLAN and deleting the VLAN afterwards, the
fast_rx entry still holds a pointer to the VLAN's netdev, which can cause
use-after-free bugs. Fix this by immediately calling ieee80211_check_fast_rx
after the VLAN change.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: ranygh@riseup.net
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240316074336.40442-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 74098a989b9c3370f768140b7783a7aaec2759b3 upstream.
At the moment scrub_supers() doesn't grab the super block's location via
the zoned device aware btrfs_sb_log_location() but via btrfs_sb_offset().
This leads to checksum errors on 'scrub' as we're not accessing the
correct location of the super block.
So use btrfs_sb_log_location() for getting the super blocks location on
scrub.
Reported-by: WA AM <waautomata@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CANU2Z0EvUzfYxczLgGUiREoMndE9WdQnbaawV5Fv5gNXptPUKw@mail.gmail.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a8b70c7f8600bc77d03c0b032c0662259b9e615e upstream.
Commit f4a9f219411f ("btrfs: do not delete unused block group if it may be
used soon") changed the behaviour of deleting unused block-groups on zoned
filesystems. Starting with this commit, we're using
btrfs_space_info_used() to calculate the number of used bytes in a
space_info. But btrfs_space_info_used() also accounts
btrfs_space_info::bytes_zone_unusable as used bytes.
So if a block group is 100% zone_unusable it is skipped from the deletion
step.
In order not to skip fully zone_unusable block-groups, also check if the
block-group has bytes left that can be used on a zoned filesystem.
Fixes: f4a9f219411f ("btrfs: do not delete unused block group if it may be used soon")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef1e68236b9153c27cb7cf29ead0c532870d4215 upstream.
There are reports from tree-checker that detects corrupted nodes,
without any obvious pattern so possibly an overwrite in memory.
After some debugging it turns out there's a race when reading an extent
buffer the uptodate status can be missed.
To prevent concurrent reads for the same extent buffer,
read_extent_buffer_pages() performs these checks:
/* (1) */
if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags))
return 0;
/* (2) */
if (test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READING, &eb->bflags))
goto done;
At this point, it seems safe to start the actual read operation. Once
that completes, end_bbio_meta_read() does
/* (3) */
set_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb);
/* (4) */
clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READING, &eb->bflags);
Normally, this is enough to ensure only one read happens, and all other
callers wait for it to finish before returning. Unfortunately, there is
a racey interleaving:
Thread A | Thread B | Thread C
---------+----------+---------
(1) | |
| (1) |
(2) | |
(3) | |
(4) | |
| (2) |
| | (1)
When this happens, thread B kicks of an unnecessary read. Worse, thread
C will see UPTODATE set and return immediately, while the read from
thread B is still in progress. This race could result in tree-checker
errors like this as the extent buffer is concurrently modified:
BTRFS critical (device dm-0): corrupted node, root=256
block=8550954455682405139 owner mismatch, have 11858205567642294356
expect [256, 18446744073709551360]
Fix it by testing UPTODATE again after setting the READING bit, and if
it's been set, skip the unnecessary read.
Fixes: d7172f52e9 ("btrfs: use per-buffer locking for extent_buffer reading")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHk-=whNdMaN9ntZ47XRKP6DBes2E5w7fi-0U3H2+PS18p+Pzw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/f51a6d5d7432455a6a858d51b49ecac183e0bbc9.1706312914.git.wqu@suse.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c7241ea4-fcc6-48d2-98c8-b5ea790d6c89@gmx.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.5+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Tavian Barnes <tavianator@tavianator.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor update of changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a69b6b3a026543bc215ccc866d0aea5579e6ce2 upstream.
A syzkaller reproducer found a race while attempting to remove dquot
information from the rb tree.
Fetching the rb_tree root node must also be protected by the
dqopt->dqio_sem, otherwise, giving the right timing, shmem_release_dquot()
will trigger a warning because it couldn't find a node in the tree, when
the real reason was the root node changing before the search starts:
Thread 1 Thread 2
- shmem_release_dquot() - shmem_{acquire,release}_dquot()
- fetch ROOT - Fetch ROOT
- acquire dqio_sem
- wait dqio_sem
- do something, triger a tree rebalance
- release dqio_sem
- acquire dqio_sem
- start searching for the node, but
from the wrong location, missing
the node, and triggering a warning.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240320124011.398847-1-cem@kernel.org
Fixes: eafc474e20 ("shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ubisectech Sirius <bugreport@ubisectech.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 166ce846dc5974a266f6c2a2896dbef5425a6f21 upstream.
On v5 and lower CPUs we can't provide MDWE protection, so ensure we fail
any attempt to enable it via prctl(PR_SET_MDWE).
Previously such an attempt would misleadingly succeed, leading to any
subsequent mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) or execve() failing unconditionally
(the latter somewhat violently via force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV) due to
READ_IMPLIES_EXEC).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-6-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.3+]
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d5aad4c2ca057e760a92a9a7d65bd38d72963f27 upstream.
Patch series "ARM: prctl: Reject PR_SET_MDWE where not supported".
I noticed after a recent kernel update that my ARM926 system started
segfaulting on any execve() after calling prctl(PR_SET_MDWE). After some
investigation it appears that ARMv5 is incapable of providing the
appropriate protections for MDWE, since any readable memory is also
implicitly executable.
The prctl_set_mdwe() function already had some special-case logic added
disabling it on PARISC (commit 793838138c15, "prctl: Disable
prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) on parisc"); this patch series (1) generalizes that
check to use an arch_*() function, and (2) adds a corresponding override
for ARM to disable MDWE on pre-ARMv6 CPUs.
With the series applied, prctl(PR_SET_MDWE) is rejected on ARMv5 and
subsequent execve() calls (as well as mmap(PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) can
succeed instead of unconditionally failing; on ARMv6 the prctl works as it
did previously.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2023112456-linked-nape-bf19@gregkh/
This patch (of 2):
There exist systems other than PARISC where MDWE may not be feasible to
support; rather than cluttering up the generic code with additional
arch-specific logic let's add a generic function for checking MDWE support
and allow each arch to override it as needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-4-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227013546.15769-5-zev@bewilderbeest.net
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit decd347c2a75d32984beb8807d470b763a53b542 upstream.
Commit
8117961d98 ("x86/efi: Disregard setup header of loaded image")
dropped the memcopy of the image's setup header into the boot_params
struct provided to the core kernel, on the basis that EFI boot does not
need it and should rely only on a single protocol to interface with the
boot chain. It is also a prerequisite for being able to increase the
section alignment to 4k, which is needed to enable memory protections
when running in the boot services.
So only the setup_header fields that matter to the core kernel are
populated explicitly, and everything else is ignored. One thing was
overlooked, though: the initrd_addr_max field in the setup_header is not
used by the core kernel, but it is used by the EFI stub itself when it
loads the initrd, where its default value of INT_MAX is used as the soft
limit for memory allocation.
This means that, in the old situation, the initrd was virtually always
loaded in the lower 2G of memory, but now, due to initrd_addr_max being
0x0, the initrd may end up anywhere in memory. This should not be an
issue principle, as most systems can deal with this fine. However, it
does appear to tickle some problems in older UEFI implementations, where
the memory ends up being corrupted, resulting in errors when unpacking
the initramfs.
So set the initrd_addr_max field to INT_MAX like it was before.
Fixes: 8117961d98 ("x86/efi: Disregard setup header of loaded image")
Reported-by: Radek Podgorny <radek@podgorny.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a99a831a-8ad5-4cb0-bff9-be637311f771@podgorny.cz
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61d130f261a3c15ae2c4b6f3ac3517d5d5b78855 upstream.
Avoid a type mismatch warning in max() by switching to max_t() and
providing the type explicitly.
Fixes: 3cb4a4827596abc82e ("efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() ...")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d21f5a59ea773826cc489acb287811d690b703cc upstream.
The pure EFI stub entry point does not take a struct boot_params from
the boot loader, but creates it from scratch, and populates only the
fields that still have meaning in this context (command line, initrd
base and size, etc)
The original mixed mode implementation used the EFI handover protocol
instead, where the boot loader (i.e., GRUB) populates a boot_params
struct and passes it to a special Linux specific EFI entry point that
takes the boot_params pointer as its third argument.
When the new mixed mode implementation was introduced, using a special
32-bit PE entrypoint in the 64-bit kernel, it adopted the pure approach,
and relied on the EFI stub to create the struct boot_params. This is
preferred because it makes the bootloader side much easier to implement,
as it does not need any x86-specific knowledge on how struct boot_params
and struct setup_header are put together. This mixed mode implementation
was adopted by systemd-boot version 252 and later.
When commit
e2ab9eab32 ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
refactored this code and moved it out of head_64.S, the fact that ESI
was populated with the address of the base of the image was overlooked,
and to simplify the code flow, ESI is now zeroed and stored to memory
unconditionally in shared code, so that the NULL-ness of that variable
can still be used later to determine which mixed mode boot protocol is
in use.
With ESI pointing to the base of the image, it can serve as a struct
boot_params pointer for startup_32(), which only accesses the init_data
and kernel_alignment fields (and the scratch field as a temporary
stack). Zeroing ESI means that those accesses produce garbage now, even
though things appear to work if the first page of memory happens to be
zeroed, and the region right before LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR (== 16 MiB)
happens to be free.
The solution is to pass a special, temporary struct boot_params to
startup_32() via ESI, one that is sufficient for getting it to create
the page tables correctly and is discarded right after. This involves
setting a minimal alignment of 4k, only to get the statically allocated
page tables line up correctly, and setting init_size to the executable
image size (_end - startup_32). This ensures that the page tables are
covered by the static footprint of the PE image.
Given that EFI boot no longer calls the decompressor and no longer pads
the image to permit the decompressor to execute in place, the same
temporary struct boot_params should be used in the EFI handover protocol
based mixed mode implementation as well, to prevent the page tables from
being placed outside of allocated memory.
Fixes: e2ab9eab32 ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321150510.GI8211@craftyguy.net/
Reported-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4624b346cf67400ef46a31771011fb798dd2f999 upstream.
If initrd data is larger than 2Gb, we'll eventually fail to write to the
/initrd.image file when we hit that limit, unless O_LARGEFILE is set.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240317221522.896040-1-jsperbeck@google.com
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ae065d0ce9e36ca4efdfb9b96ce3395bd1c19372 upstream.
The "Speaker Digital Gain" kcontrol controls the TAS2781_DVC_LVL (0x1A)
register. Unfortunately the tas2563 does not have DVC_LVL, but has
INT_MASK0 in 0x1A, which has been misused so far.
Since commit c1947ce61ff4 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: tas2781: enable subwoofer
volume control") the volume of the tas2781 amplifiers can be controlled
by the master volume, so this digital gain kcontrol is not needed.
Remove it.
Fixes: 5be27f1e3e ("ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add tas2781 HDA driver")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gergo Koteles <soyer@irl.hu>
Message-ID: <741fc21db994efd58f83e7aef38931204961e5b2.1711469583.git.soyer@irl.hu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5fa695e7da4975e8d21ce49f3718d6cf00ecb75e upstream.
perf top errors out on a hybrid machine
$perf top
Error:
The cycles:P event is not supported.
The perf top expects that the "cycles" is collected on all CPUs in the
system. But for hybrid there is no single "cycles" event which can cover
all CPUs. Perf has to split it into two cycles events, e.g.,
cpu_core/cycles/ and cpu_atom/cycles/. Each event has its own CPU mask.
If a event is opened on the unsupported CPU. The open fails. That's the
reason of the above error out.
Perf should only open the cycles event on the corresponding CPU. The
commit ef91871c96 ("perf evlist: Propagate user CPU maps intersecting
core PMU maps") intersect the requested CPU map with the CPU map of the
PMU. Use the evsel's cpus to replace user_requested_cpus.
The evlist's threads are also propagated to the evsel's threads in
__perf_evlist__propagate_maps(). For a system-wide event, perf appends
a dummy event and assign it to the evsel's threads. For a per-thread
event, the evlist's thread_map is assigned to the evsel's threads. The
same as the other tools, e.g., perf record, using the evsel's threads
when opening an event.
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/ZXNnDrGKXbEELMXV@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214144612.1092028-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8b65ef5ad4862904e476a8f3d4e4418c950ddb90 ]
Add missing flags argument to open(2) call with O_CREAT.
Some tests fail to compile if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined (to any valid
value) (together with -O), resulting in similar error messages such as:
In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:342,
from gup_test.c:1:
In function 'open',
inlined from 'main' at gup_test.c:206:10:
/usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:50:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode' declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments
50 | __open_missing_mode ();
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled by default in some distributions, so the
tests are not built by default and are skipped.
open(2) man-page warns about missing flags argument: "if it is not
supplied, some arbitrary bytes from the stack will be applied as the
file mode."
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318023445.3192922-1-vt@altlinux.org
Fixes: aeb85ed4f4 ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file")
Fixes: fbe37501b2 ("mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split")
Fixes: c942f5bd17 ("selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cb6e7cae18868422a23d62670110c61fd1b15029 ]
Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No
functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240102053807.2114200-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8b65ef5ad486 ("selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9eb05877dbee03064d3d3483cd6702f610d5a358 ]
22e8e19 has introduced a regression in the imgchip->pwm_clk lookup, whereas
the clock name has also been renamed to "imgchip". This causes the driver
failing to load:
[ 0.546905] img-pwm 18101300.pwm: failed to get imgchip clock
[ 0.553418] img-pwm: probe of 18101300.pwm failed with error -2
Fix this lookup by reverting the clock name back to "pwm".
Signed-off-by: Zoltan HERPAI <wigyori@uid0.hu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320083602.81592-1-wigyori@uid0.hu
Fixes: 22e8e19a46 ("pwm: img: Rename variable pointing to driver private data")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 62b71cd73d41ddac6b1760402bbe8c4932e23531 ]
Check if get_next_variable() is actually valid pointer before
calling it. In kdump kernel this method is set to NULL that causes
panic during the kexec-ed kernel boot.
Tested with QEMU and OVMF firmware.
Fixes: bad267f9e1 ("efi: verify that variable services are supported")
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 10e4b5166df9ff7a2d5316138ca668b42d004422 ]
Commit 672365477a ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758ca ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.
On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.
As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.
To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.
Fixes: 672365477a ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required")
Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f2208aa12c27bfada3c15c550c03ca81d42dcac2 ]
The APIC address is registered twice. First during the early detection and
afterwards when actually scanning the table for APIC IDs. The APIC and
topology core warn about the second attempt.
Restrict it to the early detection call.
Fixes: 81287ad65d ("x86/apic: Sanitize APIC address setup")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322185305.297774848@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3cb4a4827596abc82e55b80364f509d0fefc3051 ]
Following warning is sometimes observed while booting my servers:
[ 3.594838] DMA: preallocated 4096 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
[ 3.602918] swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:10, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1
...
[ 3.851862] DMA: preallocated 1024 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation
If 'nokaslr' boot option is set, the warning always happens.
On x86, ZONE_DMA is small zone at the first 16MB of physical address
space. When this problem happens, most of that space seems to be used by
decompressed kernel. Thereby, there is not enough space at DMA_ZONE to
meet the request of DMA pool allocation.
The commit 2f77465b05b1 ("x86/efistub: Avoid placing the kernel below
LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR") tried to fix this problem by introducing lower
bound of allocation.
But the fix is not complete.
efi_random_alloc() allocates pages by following steps.
1. Count total available slots ('total_slots')
2. Select a slot ('target_slot') to allocate randomly
3. Calculate a starting address ('target') to be included target_slot
4. Allocate pages, which starting address is 'target'
In step 1, 'alloc_min' is used to offset the starting address of memory
chunk. But in step 3 'alloc_min' is not considered at all. As the
result, 'target' can be miscalculated and become lower than 'alloc_min'.
When KASLR is disabled, 'target_slot' is always 0 and the problem
happens everytime if the EFI memory map of the system meets the
condition.
Fix this problem by calculating 'target' considering 'alloc_min'.
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tom Englund <tomenglund26@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f77465b05b1 ("x86/efistub: Avoid placing the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR")
Signed-off-by: Kazuma Kondo <kazuma-kondo@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4e51653d5d871f40f1bd5cf95cc7f2d8b33d063b ]
Read from an unsafe address with copy_from_kernel_nofault() in
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() because this function is used before checking
the address is in text or not. Syzcaller bot found a bug and reported
the case if user specifies inaccessible data area,
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() will cause a kernel panic.
[ mingo: Clarified the comment. ]
Fixes: cc66bb9145 ("x86/ibt,kprobes: Cure sym+0 equals fentry woes")
Reported-by: Qiang Zhang <zzqq0103.hey@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171042945004.154897.2221804961882915806.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 853a6030303f8a8fa54929b68e5665d9b21aa405 ]
RZ/G2L interrupt chips require that the interrupt is masked before changing
the NMI, IRQ, TINT interrupt settings. Aside of that, after setting an edge
trigger type it is required to clear the interrupt status register in order
to avoid spurious interrupts.
The current implementation fails to do either of that and therefore is
prone to generate spurious interrupts when setting the trigger type.
Address this by:
- Ensuring that the interrupt is masked at the chip level across the
update for the TINT chip
- Clearing the interrupt status register after updating the trigger mode
for edge type interrupts
[ tglx: Massaged changelog and reverted the spin_lock_irqsave() change as
the set_type() callback is always called with interrupts disabled. ]
Fixes: 3fed09559c ("irqchip: Add RZ/G2L IA55 Interrupt Controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2eca4731cc66563b3919d8753dbd74d18c39f662 ]
There are 2 TITSR registers available on the IA55 interrupt controller.
Add a macro that retrieves the TITSR register offset based on it's
index. This macro is useful in when adding suspend/resume support so both
TITSR registers can be accessed in a for loop.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120111820.87398-7-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Stable-dep-of: 853a6030303f ("irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Prevent spurious interrupts when setting trigger type")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9eec61df55c51415409c7cc47e9a1c8de94a0522 ]
The irq_eoi() callback of the RZ/G2L interrupt chip clears the relevant
interrupt cause bit in the TSCR register by writing to it.
This write is not sufficient because the write is posted and therefore not
guaranteed to immediately clear the bit. Due to that delay the CPU can
raise the just handled interrupt again.
Prevent this by reading the register back which causes the posted write to
be flushed to the hardware before the read completes.
Fixes: 3fed09559c ("irqchip: Add RZ/G2L IA55 Interrupt Controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ef88eefb1a81a8701eabb7d5ced761a66a465a49 ]
The RZ/G2L manual (chapter "IRQ Status Control Register (ISCR)") describes
the operation to clear interrupts through the ISCR register as follows:
[Write operation]
When "Falling-edge detection", "Rising-edge detection" or
"Falling/Rising-edge detection" is set in IITSR:
- In case ISTAT is 1
0: IRQn interrupt detection status is cleared.
1: Invalid to write.
- In case ISTAT is 0
Invalid to write.
When "Low-level detection" is set in IITSR.:
Invalid to write.
Take the interrupt type into account when clearing interrupts through the
ISCR register to avoid writing the ISCR when the interrupt type is level.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120111820.87398-6-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Stable-dep-of: 9eec61df55c5 ("irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Flush posted write in irq_eoi()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit afc5aa46ed560f01ceda897c053c6a40c77ce5c4 ]
The swiotlb does not support a mapping size > swiotlb_max_mapping_size().
On the other hand, with a 64KB PAGE_SIZE configuration, it's observed that
an NVME device can map a size between 300KB~512KB, which certainly failed
the swiotlb mappings, though the default pool of swiotlb has many slots:
systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
=> nvme 0000:00:01.0: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 327680 bytes), total 32768 (slots), used 32 (slots)
note: journal-offline[392] exited with irqs disabled
note: journal-offline[392] exited with preempt_count 1
Call trace:
[ 3.099918] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0x214/0x240
[ 3.099921] iommu_dma_map_page+0x218/0x328
[ 3.099928] dma_map_page_attrs+0x2e8/0x3a0
[ 3.101985] nvme_prep_rq.part.0+0x408/0x878 [nvme]
[ 3.102308] nvme_queue_rqs+0xc0/0x300 [nvme]
[ 3.102313] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x57c/0x600
[ 3.102321] blk_add_rq_to_plug+0x180/0x2a0
[ 3.102323] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x4c8/0x6b8
[ 3.103463] __submit_bio+0x44/0x220
[ 3.103468] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x2b8/0x360
[ 3.103470] submit_bio_noacct+0x180/0x6c8
[ 3.103471] submit_bio+0x34/0x130
[ 3.103473] ext4_bio_write_folio+0x5a4/0x8c8
[ 3.104766] mpage_submit_folio+0xa0/0x100
[ 3.104769] mpage_map_and_submit_buffers+0x1a4/0x400
[ 3.104771] ext4_do_writepages+0x6a0/0xd78
[ 3.105615] ext4_writepages+0x80/0x118
[ 3.105616] do_writepages+0x90/0x1e8
[ 3.105619] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x94/0xe0
[ 3.105622] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x68/0xb8
[ 3.106656] file_write_and_wait_range+0x84/0x120
[ 3.106658] ext4_sync_file+0x7c/0x4c0
[ 3.106660] vfs_fsync_range+0x3c/0xa8
[ 3.106663] do_fsync+0x44/0xc0
Since untrusted devices might go down the swiotlb pathway with dma-iommu,
these devices should not map a size larger than swiotlb_max_mapping_size.
To fix this bug, add iommu_dma_max_mapping_size() for untrusted devices to
take into account swiotlb_max_mapping_size() v.s. iova_rcache_range() from
the iommu_dma_opt_mapping_size().
Fixes: 82612d66d5 ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ee51a3a5c32cf885b18f6416171802669f4a718a.1707851466.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
[will: Drop redundant is_swiotlb_active(dev) check]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 51b30ecb73b481d5fac6ccf2ecb4a309c9ee3310 ]
Nicolin reports that swiotlb buffer allocations fail for an NVME device
behind an IOMMU using 64KiB pages. This is because we end up with a
minimum allocation alignment of 64KiB (for the IOMMU to map the buffer
safely) but a minimum DMA alignment mask corresponding to a 4KiB NVME
page (i.e. preserving the 4KiB page offset from the original allocation).
If the original address is not 4KiB-aligned, the allocation will fail
because swiotlb_search_pool_area() erroneously compares these unmasked
bits with the 64KiB-aligned candidate allocation.
Tweak swiotlb_search_pool_area() so that the DMA alignment mask is
reduced based on the required alignment of the allocation.
Fixes: 82612d66d5 ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1707851466.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reported-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cbf53074a528191df82b4dba1e3d21191102255e ]
core-api/dma-api-howto.rst states the following properties of
dma_alloc_coherent():
| The CPU virtual address and the DMA address are both guaranteed to
| be aligned to the smallest PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or
| equal to the requested size.
However, swiotlb_alloc() passes zero for the 'alloc_align_mask'
parameter of swiotlb_find_slots() and so this property is not upheld.
Instead, allocations larger than a page are aligned to PAGE_SIZE,
Calculate the mask corresponding to the page order suitable for holding
the allocation and pass that to swiotlb_find_slots().
Fixes: e81e99bacc ("swiotlb: Support aligned swiotlb buffers")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 04867a7a33324c9c562ee7949dbcaab7aaad1fb4 ]
Commit bbb73a103f ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix"),
which was a fix for commit 0eee5ae102 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment
checks"), causes a functional regression with vsock in a virtual machine
using bouncing via a restricted DMA SWIOTLB pool.
When virtio allocates the virtqueues for the vsock device using
dma_alloc_coherent(), the SWIOTLB search can return page-unaligned
allocations if 'area->index' was left unaligned by a previous allocation
from the buffer:
# Final address in brackets is the SWIOTLB address returned to the caller
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1645-1649/7168 (0x98326800)
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1649-1653/7168 (0x98328800)
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1653-1657/7168 (0x9832a800)
This ends badly (typically buffer corruption and/or a hang) because
swiotlb_alloc() is expecting a page-aligned allocation and so blindly
returns a pointer to the 'struct page' corresponding to the allocation,
therefore double-allocating the first half (2KiB slot) of the 4KiB page.
Fix the problem by treating the allocation alignment separately to any
additional alignment requirements from the device, using the maximum
of the two as the stride to search the buffer slots and taking care
to ensure a minimum of page-alignment for buffers larger than a page.
This also resolves swiotlb allocation failures occuring due to the
inclusion of ~PAGE_MASK in 'iotlb_align_mask' for large allocations and
resulting in alignment requirements exceeding swiotlb_max_mapping_size().
Fixes: bbb73a103f ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix")
Fixes: 0eee5ae102 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fb13b11d53875e28e7fbf0c26b288e4ea676aa9f ]
When a probe is registered at the trace_sys_enter() tracepoint, and that
probe changes the system call number, the old system call still gets
executed. This worked correctly until commit b6ec413461 ("core/entry:
Report syscall correctly for trace and audit"), which removed the
re-evaluation of the syscall number after the trace point.
Restore the original semantics by re-evaluating the system call number
after trace_sys_enter().
The performance impact of this re-evaluation is minimal because it only
takes place when a trace point is active, and compared to the actual trace
point overhead the read from a cache hot variable is negligible.
Fixes: b6ec413461 ("core/entry: Report syscall correctly for trace and audit")
Signed-off-by: André Rösti <an.roesti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311211704.7262-1-an.roesti@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0c66c6f4e21cb22220cbd8821c5c73fc157d20dc ]
Since commit a4d5613c4d ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account
freed memory map alignment") changes the semantics of pfn_valid() to check
presence of the memory map for a PFN. A valid page for an address which
is reserved but not mapped by the kernel[1], the system crashed during
some uio test with the following memory layout:
node 0: [mem 0x00000000c0a00000-0x00000000cc8fffff]
node 0: [mem 0x00000000d0000000-0x00000000da1fffff]
the uio layout is：0xc0900000, 0x100000
the crash backtrace like:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bff00000
[...]
CPU: 1 PID: 465 Comm: startapp.bin Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
PC is at b15_flush_kern_dcache_area+0x24/0x3c
LR is at __sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98
[...]
(b15_flush_kern_dcache_area) from (__sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98)
(__sync_icache_dcache) from (set_pte_at+0x28/0x54)
(set_pte_at) from (remap_pfn_range+0x1a0/0x274)
(remap_pfn_range) from (uio_mmap+0x184/0x1b8 [uio])
(uio_mmap [uio]) from (__mmap_region+0x264/0x5f4)
(__mmap_region) from (__do_mmap_mm+0x3ec/0x440)
(__do_mmap_mm) from (do_mmap+0x50/0x58)
(do_mmap) from (vm_mmap_pgoff+0xfc/0x188)
(vm_mmap_pgoff) from (ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xac/0xc4)
(ksys_mmap_pgoff) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c)
Code: e0801001 e2423001 e1c00003 f57ff04f (ee070f3e)
---[ end trace 09cf0734c3805d52 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
So check if PG_reserved was set to solve this issue.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zbtdue57RO0QScJM@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: a4d5613c4d ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account freed memory map alignment")
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b9920fdd5a751df129808e7fa512e9928223ee05 ]
PJ4 is a v7 core that incorporates a iWMMXt coprocessor. However, GCC
does not support this combination (its iWMMXt configuration always
implies v5te), and so there is no v6/v7 user space that actually makes
use of this, beyond generic support for things like setjmp() that
preserve/restore the iWMMXt register file using generic LDC/STC
instructions emitted in assembler. As [0] appears to imply, this logic
is triggered for the init process at boot, and so most user threads will
have a iWMMXt register context associated with it, even though it is
never used.
At this point, it is highly unlikely that such GCC support will ever
materialize (and Clang does not implement support for iWMMXt to begin
with).
This means that advertising iWMMXt support on these cores results in
context switch overhead without any associated benefit, and so it is
better to simply ignore the iWMMXt unit on these systems. So rip out the
support. Doing so also fixes the issue reported in [0] related to UNDEF
handling of co-processor #0/#1 instructions issued from user space
running in Thumb2 mode.
The PJ4 cores are used in four platforms: Armada 370/xp, Dove (Cubox,
d2plug), MMP2 (xo-1.75) and Berlin (Google TV). Out of these, only the
first is still widely used, but that one actually doesn't have iWMMXt
but instead has only VFPV3-D16, and so it is not impacted by this
change.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218427 [0]
Fixes: 8bcba70cb5 ("ARM: entry: Disregard Thumb undef exception ...")
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b34b9547cee41575a4fddf390f615570759dc999 ]
The prescaler in the "Global Timer Control Register bit assignments" is
documented to use bits [15:8], which means that the maximum prescaler
register value is 0xff.
Fixes: 171b45a4a7 ("clocksource/drivers/arm_global_timer: Implement rate compensation whenever source clock changes")
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218174138.1942418-2-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 1c811d403afd73f04bde82b83b24c754011bd0e8 upstream.
The early startup code executes from a 1:1 mapping of memory, which
differs from the mapping that the code was linked and/or relocated to
run at. The latter mapping is not active yet at this point, and so
symbol references that rely on it will fault.
Given that the core kernel is built without -fPIC, symbol references are
typically emitted as absolute, and so any such references occuring in
the early startup code will therefore crash the kernel.
While an attempt was made to work around this for the early SEV/SME
startup code, by forcing RIP-relative addressing for certain global
SEV/SME variables via inline assembly (see snp_cpuid_get_table() for
example), RIP-relative addressing must be pervasively enforced for
SEV/SME global variables when accessed prior to page table fixups.
__startup_64() already handles this issue for select non-SEV/SME global
variables using fixup_pointer(), which adjusts the pointer relative to a
`physaddr` argument. To avoid having to pass around this `physaddr`
argument across all functions needing to apply pointer fixups, introduce
a macro RIP_RELATIVE_REF() which generates a RIP-relative reference to
a given global variable. It is used where necessary to force
RIP-relative accesses to global variables.
For backporting purposes, this patch makes no attempt at cleaning up
other occurrences of this pattern, involving either inline asm or
fixup_pointer(). Those will be addressed later.
[ bp: Call it "rip_rel_ref" everywhere like other code shortens
"rIP-relative reference" and make the asm wrapper __always_inline. ]
Co-developed-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240130220845.1978329-1-kevinloughlin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 29956748339aa8757a7e2f927a8679dd08f24bb6 upstream.
It was meant well at the time but nothing's using it so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202163510.GDZb0Zvj8qOndvFOiZ@fat_crate.local
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7447d911af699a15f8d050dfcb7c680a86f87012 upstream.
The eventfd_ctx trigger pointer of the vfio_fsl_mc_irq object is
initially NULL and may become NULL if the user sets the trigger
eventfd to -1. The interrupt handler itself is guaranteed that
trigger is always valid between request_irq() and free_irq(), but
the loopback testing mechanisms to invoke the handler function
need to test the trigger. The triggering and setting ioctl paths
both make use of igate and are therefore mutually exclusive.
The vfio-fsl-mc driver does not make use of irqfds, nor does it
support any sort of masking operations, therefore unlike vfio-pci
and vfio-platform, the flow can remain essentially unchanged.
Cc: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@oss.nxp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cc0ee20bd9 ("vfio/fsl-mc: trigger an interrupt via eventfd")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-8-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 675daf435e9f8e5a5eab140a9864dfad6668b375 upstream.
The vfio-platform SET_IRQS ioctl currently allows loopback triggering of
an interrupt before a signaling eventfd has been configured by the user,
which thereby allows a NULL pointer dereference.
Rather than register the IRQ relative to a valid trigger, register all
IRQs in a disabled state in the device open path. This allows mask
operations on the IRQ to nest within the overall enable state governed
by a valid eventfd signal. This decouples @masked, protected by the
@locked spinlock from @trigger, protected via the @igate mutex.
In doing so, it's guaranteed that changes to @trigger cannot race the
IRQ handlers because the IRQ handler is synchronously disabled before
modifying the trigger, and loopback triggering of the IRQ via ioctl is
safe due to serialization with trigger changes via igate.
For compatibility, request_irq() failures are maintained to be local to
the SET_IRQS ioctl rather than a fatal error in the open device path.
This allows, for example, a userspace driver with polling mode support
to continue to work regardless of moving the request_irq() call site.
This necessarily blocks all SET_IRQS access to the failed index.
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 57f972e2b3 ("vfio/platform: trigger an interrupt via eventfd")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-7-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 18c198c96a815c962adc2b9b77909eec0be7df4d upstream.
A vulnerability exists where the eventfd for INTx signaling can be
deconfigured, which unregisters the IRQ handler but still allows
eventfds to be signaled with a NULL context through the SET_IRQS ioctl
or through unmask irqfd if the device interrupt is pending.
Ideally this could be solved with some additional locking; the igate
mutex serializes the ioctl and config space accesses, and the interrupt
handler is unregistered relative to the trigger, but the irqfd path
runs asynchronous to those. The igate mutex cannot be acquired from the
atomic context of the eventfd wake function. Disabling the irqfd
relative to the eventfd registration is potentially incompatible with
existing userspace.
As a result, the solution implemented here moves configuration of the
INTx interrupt handler to track the lifetime of the INTx context object
and irq_type configuration, rather than registration of a particular
trigger eventfd. Synchronization is added between the ioctl path and
eventfd_signal() wrapper such that the eventfd trigger can be
dynamically updated relative to in-flight interrupts or irqfd callbacks.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-5-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b620ecbd17a03cacd06f014a5d3f3a11285ce053 upstream.
In order to synchronize changes that can affect the thread callback,
introduce an interface to force a flush of the inject workqueue. The
irqfd pointer is only valid under spinlock, but the workqueue cannot
be flushed under spinlock. Therefore the flush work for the irqfd is
queued under spinlock. The vfio_irqfd_cleanup_wq workqueue is re-used
for queuing this work such that flushing the workqueue is also ordered
relative to shutdown.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-4-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 18c198c96a81 ("vfio/pci: Create persistent INTx handler")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b0ad381fa7690244802aed119b478b4bdafc31dd upstream.
While working on the patchset to remove extent locking I got a lockdep
splat with fiemap and pagefaulting with my new extent lock replacement
lock.
This deadlock exists with our normal code, we just don't have lockdep
annotations with the extent locking so we've never noticed it.
Since we're copying the fiemap extent to user space on every iteration
we have the chance of pagefaulting. Because we hold the extent lock for
the entire range we could mkwrite into a range in the file that we have
mmap'ed. This would deadlock with the following stack trace
[<0>] lock_extent+0x28d/0x2f0
[<0>] btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x273/0x8a0
[<0>] do_page_mkwrite+0x50/0xb0
[<0>] do_fault+0xc1/0x7b0
[<0>] __handle_mm_fault+0x2fa/0x460
[<0>] handle_mm_fault+0xa4/0x330
[<0>] do_user_addr_fault+0x1f4/0x800
[<0>] exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x1e0
[<0>] asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
[<0>] rep_movs_alternative+0x33/0x70
[<0>] _copy_to_user+0x49/0x70
[<0>] fiemap_fill_next_extent+0xc8/0x120
[<0>] emit_fiemap_extent+0x4d/0xa0
[<0>] extent_fiemap+0x7f8/0xad0
[<0>] btrfs_fiemap+0x49/0x80
[<0>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3e1/0xb50
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x94/0x1a0
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
I wrote an fstest to reproduce this deadlock without my replacement lock
and verified that the deadlock exists with our existing locking.
To fix this simply don't take the extent lock for the entire duration of
the fiemap. This is safe in general because we keep track of where we
are when we're searching the tree, so if an ordered extent updates in
the middle of our fiemap call we'll still emit the correct extents
because we know what offset we were on before.
The only place we maintain the lock is searching delalloc. Since the
delalloc stuff can change during writeback we want to lock the extent
range so we have a consistent view of delalloc at the time we're
checking to see if we need to set the delalloc flag.
With this patch applied we no longer deadlock with my testcase.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 881f78f472556ed05588172d5b5676b48dc48240 upstream.
[backport: resolve merge conflicts due to refactoring rtbitmap/summary
macros and accessors]
I mistakenly turned off CONFIG_XFS_RT in the Kconfig file for arm64
variant of the djwong-wtf git branch. Unfortunately, it took me a good
hour to figure out that RT wasn't built because this is what got printed
to dmesg:
XFS (sda2): realtime geometry sanity check failed
XFS (sda2): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x170/0x190 [xfs], xfs_sb block 0x0
Whereas I would have expected:
XFS (sda2): Not built with CONFIG_XFS_RT
XFS (sda2): RT mount failed
The root cause of these problems is the conditional compilation of the
new functions xfs_validate_rtextents and xfs_compute_rextslog that I
introduced in the two commits listed below. The !RT versions of these
functions return false and 0, respectively, which causes primary
superblock validation to fail, which explains the first message.
Move the two functions to other parts of libxfs that are not
conditionally defined by CONFIG_XFS_RT and remove the broken stubs so
that validation works again.
Fixes: e14293803f4e ("xfs: don't allow overly small or large realtime volumes")
Fixes: a6a38f309afc ("xfs: make rextslog computation consistent with mkfs")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 82ef1a5356572219f41f9123ca047259a77bd67b upstream.
In XFS_DAS_NODE_REMOVE_ATTR case, xfs_attr_mode_remove_attr() sets
filter to XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE. The filter is then reset in
xfs_attr_complete_op() if XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE operation is performed.
The filter is not reset though if XFS just removes the attribute
(args->value == NULL) with xfs_attr_defer_remove(). attr code goes
to XFS_DAS_DONE state.
Fix this by always resetting XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE filter. The replace
operation already resets this filter in anyway and others are
completed at this step hence don't need it.
Fixes: fdaf1bb3ca ("xfs: ATTR_REPLACE algorithm with LARP enabled needs rework")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5759aa4f956034b289b0ae2c99daddfc775442e1 upstream.
xfs_da3_swap_lastblock() copy the last block content to the dead block,
but do not update the metadata in it. We need update some metadata
for some kinds of type block, such as dir3 leafn block records its
blkno, we shall update it to the dead block blkno. Otherwise,
before write the xfs_buf to disk, the verify_write() will fail in
blk_hdr->blkno != xfs_buf->b_bn, then xfs will be shutdown.
We will get this warning:
XFS (dm-0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dir3_leaf_verify+0xa8/0xe0 [xfs], xfs_dir3_leafn block 0x178
XFS (dm-0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (dm-0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
00000000e80f1917: 00 80 00 0b 00 80 00 07 3d ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 ........=.......
000000009604c005: 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
000000006b6fb2bf: e4 44 e3 97 b5 64 44 41 8b 84 60 0e 50 43 d9 bf .D...dDA..`.PC..
00000000678978a2: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 83 01 73 00 93 00 00 00 00 .........s......
00000000b28b247c: 99 29 1d 38 00 00 00 00 99 29 1d 40 00 00 00 00 .).8.....).@....
000000002b2a662c: 99 29 1d 48 00 00 00 00 99 49 11 00 00 00 00 00 .).H.....I......
00000000ea2ffbb8: 99 49 11 08 00 00 45 25 99 49 11 10 00 00 48 fe .I....E%.I....H.
0000000069e86440: 99 49 11 18 00 00 4c 6b 99 49 11 20 00 00 4d 97 .I....Lk.I. ..M.
XFS (dm-0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1423 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c. Return address = 00000000c0ff63c1
XFS (dm-0): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem
XFS (dm-0): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
>>From the log above, we know xfs_buf->b_no is 0x178, but the block's hdr record
its blkno is 0x1a0.
Fixes: 24df33b45e ("xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 leaf blocks")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e6af9c98cbf0164a619d95572136bfb54d482dd6 upstream.
In the case of returning -ENOSPC, ensure logflagsp is initialized by 0.
Otherwise the caller __xfs_bunmapi will set uninitialized illegal
tmp_logflags value into xfs log, which might cause unpredictable error
in the log recovery procedure.
Also, remove the flags variable and set the *logflagsp directly, so that
the code should be more robust in the long run.
Fixes: 1b24b633aa ("xfs: move some more code into xfs_bmap_del_extent_real")
Signed-off-by: Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7823921887750b39d02e6b44faafdd1cc617c651 upstream.
During growfs, if new ag in memory has been initialized, however
sb_agcount has not been updated, if an error occurs at this time it
will cause perag leaks as follows, these new AGs will not been freed
during umount , because of these new AGs are not visible(that is
included in mp->m_sb.sb_agcount).
unreferenced object 0xffff88810be40200 (size 512):
comm "xfs_growfs", pid 857, jiffies 4294909093
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 c0 c1 05 81 88 ff ff 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc 381741e2):
[<ffffffff8191aef6>] __kmalloc+0x386/0x4f0
[<ffffffff82553e65>] kmem_alloc+0xb5/0x2f0
[<ffffffff8238dac5>] xfs_initialize_perag+0xc5/0x810
[<ffffffff824f679c>] xfs_growfs_data+0x9bc/0xbc0
[<ffffffff8250b90e>] xfs_file_ioctl+0x5fe/0x14d0
[<ffffffff81aa5194>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x144/0x1c0
[<ffffffff83c3d81f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xe0
[<ffffffff83e00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a
unreferenced object 0xffff88810be40800 (size 512):
comm "xfs_growfs", pid 857, jiffies 4294909093
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 57 ef be dc 00 00 00 00 .......W.......
10 08 e4 0b 81 88 ff ff 10 08 e4 0b 81 88 ff ff ................
backtrace (crc bde50e2d):
[<ffffffff8191b43a>] __kmalloc_node+0x3da/0x540
[<ffffffff81814489>] kvmalloc_node+0x99/0x160
[<ffffffff8286acff>] bucket_table_alloc.isra.0+0x5f/0x400
[<ffffffff8286bdc5>] rhashtable_init+0x405/0x760
[<ffffffff8238dda3>] xfs_initialize_perag+0x3a3/0x810
[<ffffffff824f679c>] xfs_growfs_data+0x9bc/0xbc0
[<ffffffff8250b90e>] xfs_file_ioctl+0x5fe/0x14d0
[<ffffffff81aa5194>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x144/0x1c0
[<ffffffff83c3d81f>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xe0
[<ffffffff83e00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a
Factor out xfs_free_unused_perag_range() from xfs_initialize_perag(),
used for freeing unused perag within a specified range in error handling,
included in the error path of the growfs failure.
Fixes: 1c1c6ebcf5 ("xfs: Replace per-ag array with a radix tree")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07afd3173d0c6d24a47441839a835955ec6cf0d4 upstream.
Take mp->m_perag_lock for deletions from the perag radix tree in
xfs_initialize_perag to prevent racing with tagging operations.
Lookups are fine - they are RCU protected so already deal with the
tree changing shape underneath the lookup - but tagging operations
require the tree to be stable while the tags are propagated back up
to the root.
Right now there's nothing stopping radix tree tagging from operating
while a growfs operation is progress and adding/removing new entries
into the radix tree.
Hence we can have traversals that require a stable tree occurring at
the same time we are removing unused entries from the radix tree which
causes the shape of the tree to change.
Likely this hasn't caused a problem in the past because we are only
doing append addition and removal so the active AG part of the tree
is not changing shape, but that doesn't mean it is safe. Just making
the radix tree modifications serialise against each other is obviously
correct.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Felix Fietkau