Sync code to the same with tk4 pub/lts/0017-kabi, except deleted rue
and wujing. Partners can submit pull requests to this branch, and we
can pick the commits to tk4 pub/lts/0017-kabi easly.
Signed-off-by: Jianping Liu <frankjpliu@tencent.com>
Sync kernel codes to the same with 590eaf1fec ("Init Repo base on
linux 5.4.32 long term, and add base tlinux kernel interfaces."), which
is from tk4, and it is the base of tk4.
Signed-off-by: Jianping Liu <frankjpliu@tencent.com>
GCC 9.x automatically enables support for Loongson MMI instructions when
using some -march= flags, and then errors out when -msoft-float is
specified with:
cc1: error: ‘-mloongson-mmi’ must be used with ‘-mhard-float’
The kernel shouldn't be using these MMI instructions anyway, just as it
doesn't use floating point instructions. Explicitly disable them in
order to fix the build with GCC 9.x.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: 3702bba5eb ("MIPS: Loongson: Add GCC 4.4 support for Loongson2E")
Fixes: 6f7a251a25 ("MIPS: Loongson: Add basic Loongson 2F support")
Fixes: 5188129b8c ("MIPS: Loongson-3: Improve -march option and move it to Platform")
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.32+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
From commit a94e4f24ec ("MIPS: init: Drop boot_mem_map") onwards,
add_memory_region() is handled by memblock_add()/memblock_reserve()
directly and all bootmem API should be converted to memblock API.
Otherwise it will lead to boot failure, especially in the NUMA case
because add_memory_region lose the node_id information.
Fixes: a94e4f24ec ("MIPS: init: Drop boot_mem_map")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Invert node_id check to de-indent the switch statement & avoid lines
over 80 characters.
- Fixup commit reference in commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Based on 3 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham]
[i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that
it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied
warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see
the gnu general public license for more details
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory]
[gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i]
[kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema]
[hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope
that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- An interrupt masking fix for Loongson-based Lemote 2F systems (fixing
a regression from v3.19).
- A relocation fix for configurations in which the devicetree is stored
in an ELF section (fixing a regression from v4.7).
- Fix jump labels for MIPSr6 kernels where they previously could
inadvertently place a control transfer instruction in a forbidden slot
& take unexpected exceptions (fixing MIPSr6 support added in v4.0).
- Extend an existing USB power workaround for the Netgear WNDR3400 to v2
boards in addition to the v3 ones that already used it.
- Remove the custom MIPS32 definition of __kernel_fsid_t to make it
consistent with MIPS64 & every other architecture, in particular
resolving issues for code which tries to print the val field whose
type previously differed (though had identical memory layout).
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Merge tag 'mips_fixes_5.1_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A small batch of MIPS fixes for 5.1:
- An interrupt masking fix for Loongson-based Lemote 2F systems
(fixing a regression from v3.19)
- A relocation fix for configurations in which the devicetree is
stored in an ELF section (fixing a regression from v4.7)
- Fix jump labels for MIPSr6 kernels where they previously could
inadvertently place a control transfer instruction in a forbidden
slot & take unexpected exceptions (fixing MIPSr6 support added in
v4.0)
- Extend an existing USB power workaround for the Netgear WNDR3400 to
v2 boards in addition to the v3 ones that already used it
- Remove the custom MIPS32 definition of __kernel_fsid_t to make it
consistent with MIPS64 & every other architecture, in particular
resolving issues for code which tries to print the val field whose
type previously differed (though had identical memory layout)"
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.1_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: Remove custom MIPS32 __kernel_fsid_t type
mips: bcm47xx: Enable USB power on Netgear WNDR3400v2
MIPS: Fix kernel crash for R6 in jump label branch function
MIPS: Ensure ELF appended dtb is relocated
mips: loongson64: lemote-2f: Add IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to "cascade" irqaction.
Timekeeping IRQs from CS5536 MFGPT are routed to i8259, which then
triggers the "cascade" IRQ on MIPS CPU. Without IRQF_NO_SUSPEND in
cascade_irqaction, MFGPT interrupts will be masked in suspend mode,
and the machine would be unable to resume once suspended.
Previously, MIPS IRQs were not disabled properly, so the original
code appeared to work. Commit a3e6c1eff5 ("MIPS: IRQ: Fix disable_irq on
CPU IRQs") uncovers the bug. To fix it, add IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to
cascade_irqaction.
This commit is functionally identical to 0add9c2f1c ("MIPS:
Loongson-3: Add IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to Cascade irqaction"), but it forgot
to apply the same fix to Loongson2.
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Li <tomli@tomli.me>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
On my Yeeloong 8089, I noticed the machine fails to shutdown
properly, and often, the function mach_prepare_reboot() is
unexpectedly executed, thus the machine reboots instead. A
wait loop is needed to ensure the system is in a well-defined
state before going down.
In commit 997e93d4df ("MIPS: Hang more efficiently on
halt/powerdown/restart"), a general superset of the wait loop for all
platforms is already provided, so we don't need to implement our own.
This commit simply removes the unreachable() compiler marco after
mach_prepare_reboot(), thus allowing the execution of machine_hang().
My test shows that the machine is now able to shutdown successfully.
Please note that there are two different bugs preventing the machine
from shutting down, another work-in-progress commit is needed to
fix a lockup in cpufreq / i8259 driver, please read Reference, this
commit does not fix that bug.
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/5/908
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Li <tomli@tomli.me>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
On the Loongson-2G/2H/3A/3B there is a hardware flaw that ll/sc and
lld/scd is very weak ordering. We should add sync instructions "before
each ll/lld" and "at the branch-target between ll/sc" to workaround.
Otherwise, this flaw will cause deadlock occasionally (e.g. when doing
heavy load test with LTP).
Below is the explaination of CPU designer:
"For Loongson 3 family, when a memory access instruction (load, store,
or prefetch)'s executing occurs between the execution of LL and SC, the
success or failure of SC is not predictable. Although programmer would
not insert memory access instructions between LL and SC, the memory
instructions before LL in program-order, may dynamically executed
between the execution of LL/SC, so a memory fence (SYNC) is needed
before LL/LLD to avoid this situation.
Since Loongson-3A R2 (3A2000), we have improved our hardware design to
handle this case. But we later deduce a rarely circumstance that some
speculatively executed memory instructions due to branch misprediction
between LL/SC still fall into the above case, so a memory fence (SYNC)
at branch-target (if its target is not between LL/SC) is needed for
Loongson 3A1000, 3B1500, 3A2000 and 3A3000.
Our processor is continually evolving and we aim to to remove all these
workaround-SYNCs around LL/SC for new-come processor."
Here is an example:
Both cpu1 and cpu2 simutaneously run atomic_add by 1 on same atomic var,
this bug cause both 'sc' run by two cpus (in atomic_add) succeed at same
time('sc' return 1), and the variable is only *added by 1*, sometimes,
which is wrong and unacceptable(it should be added by 2).
Why disable fix-loongson3-llsc in compiler?
Because compiler fix will cause problems in kernel's __ex_table section.
This patch fix all the cases in kernel, but:
+. the fix at the end of futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic is for branch-target
of 'bne', there other cases which smp_mb__before_llsc() and smp_llsc_mb() fix
the ll and branch-target coincidently such as atomic_sub_if_positive/
cmpxchg/xchg, just like this one.
+. Loongson 3 does support CONFIG_EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB, so no need to touch
edac.h
+. local_ops and cmpxchg_local should not be affected by this bug since
only the owner can write.
+. mips_atomic_set for syscall.c is deprecated and rarely used, just let
it go
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn>
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Simplify the addition of -mno-fix-loongson3-llsc to cflags, and add
a comment describing why it's there.
- Make loongson_llsc_mb() a no-op when
CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3_WORKAROUNDS=n, rather than a compiler memory
barrier.
- Add a comment describing the bug & how loongson_llsc_mb() helps
in asm/barrier.h.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: ambrosehua@gmail.com
Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Xuefeng <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xu Chenghua <xuchenghua@loongson.cn>
Consolidation of bus (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, RapidIO) config entries
by Christoph Hellwig.
Currently, every architecture that wants to provide common peripheral
busses needs to add some boilerplate code and include the right Kconfig
files. This series instead just selects the presence (when needed) and
then handles everything in the bus-specific Kconfig file under drivers/.
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Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig file consolidation from Masahiro Yamada:
"Consolidation of bus (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, RapidIO) config entries by
Christoph Hellwig.
Currently, every architecture that wants to provide common peripheral
busses needs to add some boilerplate code and include the right
Kconfig files. This series instead just selects the presence (when
needed) and then handles everything in the bus-specific Kconfig file
under drivers/"
* tag 'kconfig-v4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
pcmcia: remove per-arch PCMCIA config entry
eisa: consolidate EISA Kconfig entry in drivers/eisa
rapidio: consolidate RAPIDIO config entry in drivers/rapidio
pcmcia: allow PCMCIA support independent of the architecture
PCI: consolidate the PCI_SYSCALL symbol
PCI: consolidate the PCI_DOMAINS and PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC config options
PCI: consolidate PCI config entry in drivers/pci
MIPS: remove the HT_PCI config option
include:
- Syscall tables & definitions for unistd.h are now generated by
scripts, providing greater consistency with other architectures &
making it easier to add new syscalls.
- Support for building kernels with no floating point support, upon
which any userland attempting to use floating point instructions will
receive a SIGILL. Mostly useful to shrink the kernel & as preparation
for nanoMIPS support which does not yet include FP.
- MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) vector register context is now exposed
by ptrace via a new NT_MIPS_MSA regset.
- ASIDs are now stored as 64b values even for MIPS32 kernels, expanding
the ASID version field sufficiently that we don't need to worry about
overflow & avoiding rare issues with reused ASIDs that have been
observed in the wild.
- The branch delay slot "emulation" page is now mapped without write
permission for the user, preventing its use as a nice location for
attacks to execute malicious code from.
- Support for ioremap_prot(), primarily to allow gdb or other
ptrace users the ability to view their tracee's memory using the same
cache coherency attribute.
- Optimizations to more cpu_has_* macros, allowing more to be
compile-time constant where possible.
- Enable building the whole kernel with UBSAN instrumentation.
- Enable building the kernel with link-time dead code & data
elimination.
Platform specific changes include:
- The Boston board gains a workaround for DMA prefetching issues with
the EG20T Platform Controller Hub that it uses.
- Cleanups to Cavium Octeon code removing about 20k lines of redundant
code, mostly unused or duplicate register definitions in headers.
- defconfig updates for the DECstation machines, including new
defconfigs for r4k & 64b machines.
- Further work on Loongson 3 support.
- DMA fixes for SiByte machines.
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Merge tag 'mips_4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
"Here's the main MIPS pull for Linux 4.21. Core architecture changes
include:
- Syscall tables & definitions for unistd.h are now generated by
scripts, providing greater consistency with other architectures &
making it easier to add new syscalls.
- Support for building kernels with no floating point support, upon
which any userland attempting to use floating point instructions
will receive a SIGILL. Mostly useful to shrink the kernel & as
preparation for nanoMIPS support which does not yet include FP.
- MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) vector register context is now exposed
by ptrace via a new NT_MIPS_MSA regset.
- ASIDs are now stored as 64b values even for MIPS32 kernels,
expanding the ASID version field sufficiently that we don't need to
worry about overflow & avoiding rare issues with reused ASIDs that
have been observed in the wild.
- The branch delay slot "emulation" page is now mapped without write
permission for the user, preventing its use as a nice location for
attacks to execute malicious code from.
- Support for ioremap_prot(), primarily to allow gdb or other ptrace
users the ability to view their tracee's memory using the same
cache coherency attribute.
- Optimizations to more cpu_has_* macros, allowing more to be
compile-time constant where possible.
- Enable building the whole kernel with UBSAN instrumentation.
- Enable building the kernel with link-time dead code & data
elimination.
Platform specific changes include:
- The Boston board gains a workaround for DMA prefetching issues with
the EG20T Platform Controller Hub that it uses.
- Cleanups to Cavium Octeon code removing about 20k lines of
redundant code, mostly unused or duplicate register definitions in
headers.
- defconfig updates for the DECstation machines, including new
defconfigs for r4k & 64b machines.
- Further work on Loongson 3 support.
- DMA fixes for SiByte machines"
* tag 'mips_4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (95 commits)
MIPS: math-emu: Write-protect delay slot emulation pages
MIPS: Remove struct mm_context_t fp_mode_switching field
mips: generate uapi header and system call table files
mips: add system call table generation support
mips: remove syscall table entries
mips: add +1 to __NR_syscalls in uapi header
mips: rename scall64-64.S to scall64-n64.S
mips: remove unused macros
mips: add __NR_syscalls along with __NR_Linux_syscalls
MIPS: Expand MIPS32 ASIDs to 64 bits
MIPS: OCTEON: delete redundant register definitions
MIPS: OCTEON: cvmx_gmxx_inf_mode: use oldest forward compatible definition
MIPS: OCTEON: cvmx_mio_fus_dat3: use oldest forward compatible definition
MIPS: OCTEON: cvmx_pko_mem_debug8: use oldest forward compatible definition
MIPS: OCTEON: octeon-usb: use common gpio_bit definition
MIPS: OCTEON: enable all OCTEON drivers in defconfig
mips: annotate implicit fall throughs
MIPS: Hardcode cpu_has_mips* where target ISA allows
MIPS: MT: Remove norps command line parameter
MIPS: Only include mmzone.h when CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES=y
...
There is no good reason to duplicate the PCI menu in every architecture.
Instead provide a selectable HAVE_PCI symbol that indicates availability
of PCI support, and a FORCE_PCI symbol to for PCI on and the handle the
rest in drivers/pci.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This option is always selected from LOONGSON_MACH3X. Switch to just
seleting PCI from that option and definining LOONGSON_PCIIO_BASE based
on CONFIG_LOONGSON_MACH3X. PCI already selects PCI_DOMAINS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Both the Loongson3 & SGI-IP27 platforms set max_low_pfn to the last
available PFN describing memory. They both do it in paging_init() which
is later than ideal since max_low_pfn is used before that function is
called. Simplify both platforms to trivially initialize max_low_pfn
using the end address of DRAM, and do it earlier in prom_meminit().
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21104/
References: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21031/
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
MIPS has up until now had 3 different ways for a task's floating point
context to be initialized:
- If the task's first use of FP involves it gaining ownership of an
FPU then _init_fpu() is used to initialize the FPU's registers such
that they all contain ~0, and the FPU registers will be stored to
struct thread_info later (eg. when context switching).
- If the task first uses FP on a CPU without an associated FPU then
fpu_emulator_init_fpu() initializes the task's floating point
register state in struct thread_info such that all floating point
register contain the bit pattern 0x7ff800007ff80000, different to
the _init_fpu() behaviour.
- If a task's floating point context is first accessed via ptrace then
init_fp_ctx() initializes the floating point register state in
struct thread_info to ~0, giving equivalent state to _init_fpu().
The _init_fpu() path has 2 separate implementations - one for r2k/r3k
style systems & one for r4k style systems. The _init_fpu() path also
requires that we be careful to clear & restore the value of the
Config5.FRE bit on modern systems in order to avoid inadvertently
triggering floating point exceptions.
None of this code is in a performance critical hot path - it runs only
the first time a task uses floating point. As such it doesn't seem to
warrant the complications of maintaining the _init_fpu() path.
Remove _init_fpu() & fpu_emulator_init_fpu(), instead using
init_fp_ctx() consistently to initialize floating point register state
in struct thread_info. Upon a task's first use of floating point this
will typically mean that we initialize state in memory & then load it
into FPU registers using _restore_fp() just as we would on a context
switch. For other paths such as __compute_return_epc_for_insn() or
mipsr2_decoder() this results in a significant simplification of the
work to be done.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21002/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.
The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>
@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After commit e509bd7da1 ("genirq: Allow migration of chained
interrupts by installing default action") Loongson-3 fails at here:
setup_irq(LOONGSON_HT1_IRQ, &cascade_irqaction);
This is because both chained_action and cascade_irqaction don't have
IRQF_SHARED flag. This will cause Loongson-3 resume fails because HPET
timer interrupt can't be delivered during S3. So we set the irqchip of
the chained irq to loongson_irq_chip which doesn't disable the chained
irq in CP0.Status.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20434/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status (and redirecting it to
other CPUs) may cause interrupts be lost, especially in multi-package
machines (Package-0's UART irq cannot be delivered to others). So make
mask_loongson_irq() and unmask_loongson_irq() be no-ops.
The original problem (UART IRQ may deliver to any core) is also because
of masking/unmasking the CPU UART irq in CP0_Status. So it is safe to
remove all of the stuff.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20433/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
The existing implementation lets machine_kexec() CPU jump to reboot code
buffer, whereas other CPUs to relocated_kexec_smp_wait. The natural way to
bring up an SMP new kernel would be to let CPU0 do it while others being
halted. For those failing to do so, fall back to the jumping method.
Signed-off-by: Dengcheng Zhu <dzhu@wavecomp.com>
[paul.burton@mips.com: Guard kexec_nonboot_cpu_jump with CONFIG_SMP]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20570/
Cc: pburton@wavecomp.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: rachel.mozes@intel.com
MIPS already has memblock support and all the memory is already registered
with it.
This patch replaces bootmem memory reservations with memblock ones and
removes the bootmem initialization.
Since memblock allocates memory in top-down mode, we ensure that memblock
limit is max_low_pfn to prevent allocations from the high memory.
To have the exceptions base in the lower 512M of the physical memory, its
allocation in arch/mips/kernel/traps.c::traps_init() is using bottom-up
mode.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20560/
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Clean up instances of casts to the type that a value already has, since
they are effectively no-ops and only serve to complicate the code.
This is the result of the following semantic patch:
@identitycast@
type T;
T *A;
@@
- (T *)(A)
+ A
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19599/
Split the common dma.c which shared by Loongson-2E and Loongson-2F,
since the code in 'common' directory is assumed be shared by all 64bit
Loongson platforms (but Loongson-3 doesn't use it now). By the way,
Loongson-2E and Loongson-2F have already dropped 32bit kernel support,
so CONFIG_64BIT isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20302/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
The PCI_OHCI_INT_REG case in pci_ohci_read_reg() contains the following
if statement:
if ((lo & 0x00000f00) == CS5536_USB_INTR)
CS5536_USB_INTR expands to the constant 11, which gives us the following
condition which can never evaluate true:
if ((lo & 0xf00) == 11)
At least when using GCC 8.1.0 this falls foul of the tautoligcal-compare
warning, and since the code is built with the -Werror flag the build
fails.
Fix this by shifting lo right by 8 bits in order to match the
corresponding PCI_OHCI_INT_REG case in pci_ohci_write_reg().
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19861/
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
prom_putchar() is used centrally in early printk infrastructure therefore
at least MIPS should agree on the function return type.
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Include linux/types.h in asm/setup.h to gain the bool typedef before
we start include asm/setup.h elsewhere.
- Include asm/setup.h in all files that use or define prom_putchar().
- Also standardise on signed rather than unsigned char argument.]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19842/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Only loongson-3 is DMA coherent and uses swiotlb. So move the dma
address translations stubs directly to the loongson-3 code, and remove
a few Kconfig indirections.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19539/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Octeon and loonson64 already don't use it at all, and we're going to
migrate more plaforms away from it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19536/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Octeon and Loongson share exactly the same code, move it into a common
implementation, and use that implementation directly from get_arch_dma_ops.
Also provide the expected dma-direct.h helpers directly instead of
delegating to platform dma-coherence.h headers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19534/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
swiotlb_dma_supported will always return true for a mask large enough to
cover the DMA addresses for all physical memory, which is the right
thing to do for swiotlb based dma ops. This function returned false
if the mask was bigger than a firmware set dma_mask_bits that apparently
can be either 32 or 64, and which seems completely buggys if it actually
is not 64, as the false return negates the whole point of swiotlb.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19533/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Since struct timespec is not y2038 safe on 32bit machines, this patch
converts read_persistent_clock() to read_persistent_clock64() using
struct timespec64, as well as converting mktime() to mktime64().
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
This way we have one central definition of it, and user can select it as
needed. The new option is not user visible, which is the behavior
it had in most architectures, with a few notable exceptions:
- On x86_64 and mips/loongson3 it used to be user selectable, but
defaulted to y. It now is unconditional, which seems like the right
thing for 64-bit architectures without guaranteed availablity of
IOMMUs.
- on powerpc the symbol is user selectable and defaults to n, but
many boards select it. This change assumes no working setup
required a manual selection, but if that turned out to be wrong
we'll have to add another select statement or two for the respective
boards.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Only mips and unicore32 select CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH when building
swiotlb. swiotlb itself never merges segements and doesn't accesses the
dma_length field directly, so drop the dependency.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
This way we have one central definition of it, and user can select it as
needed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This avoids selecting IOMMU_HELPER just for this function. And we only
use it once or twice in normal builds so this often even is a size
reduction.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Give the basic phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() helpers a __-prefix and add
the memory encryption mask to the non-prefixed versions. Use the
__-prefixed versions directly instead of clearing the mask again in
various places.
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319103826.12853-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit 7a407aa5e0 ("MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO down to
platform level") moves the global MIPS ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO select
down to various platforms, but doesn't add it to Loongson64 platforms
which need it, so add the selects to these platforms too.
Fixes: 7a407aa5e0 ("MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO down to platform level")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18704/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Commit a211a0820d ("MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT down to
platform level") moves the global MIPS ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT select
down to various platforms, but doesn't add it to Loongson64 platforms
which need it, so add the selects to these platforms too.
Fixes: a211a0820d ("MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT down to platform level")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18703/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
These are the main MIPS changes for 4.16. Rough overview:
- Basic support for the Ingenic JZ4770 based GCW Zero open-source
handheld video game console
- Support for the Ranchu board (used by Android emulator)
- Various cleanups and misc improvements
Fixes:
- Fix generic platform's USB_*HCI_BIG_ENDIAN selects (4.9)
- Fix vmlinuz default build when ZBOOT selected
- Fix clean up of vmlinuz targets
- Fix command line duplication (in preparation for Ingenic JZ4770)
Miscellaneous:
- Allow Processor ID reads to be to be optimised away by the compiler
(improves performance when running in guest)
- Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO/PARPORT down to platform level to
disable on generic platform with Ranchu board support
- Add helpers for assembler macro instructions for older assemblers
- Use assembler macro instructions to support VZ, XPA & MSA operations
on older assemblers, removing C wrapper duplication
- Various improvements to VZ & XPA assembly wrappers
- Add drivers/platform/mips/ to MIPS MAINTAINERS entry
Minor cleanups:
- Misc FPU emulation cleanups (removal of unnecessary include, moving
macros to common header, checkpatch and sparse fixes)
- Remove duplicate assignment of core in play_dead()
- Remove duplication in watchpoint handling
- Remove mips_dma_mapping_error() stub
- Use NULL instead of 0 in prepare_ftrace_return()
- Use proper kernel-doc Return keyword for
__compute_return_epc_for_insn()
- Remove duplicate semicolon in csum_fold()
Platform support:
Broadcom:
- Enable ZBOOT on BCM47xx
Generic platform:
- Add Ranchu board support, used by Android emulator
- Fix machine compatible string matching for Ranchu
- Support GIC in EIC mode
Ingenic platforms:
- Add DT, defconfig and other support for JZ4770 SoC and GCW Zero
- Support dynamnic machine types (i.e. JZ4740 / JZ4770 / JZ4780)
- Add Ingenic JZ4770 CGU clocks
- General Ingenic clk changes to prepare for JZ4770 SoC support
- Use common command line handling code
- Add DT vendor prefix to GCW (Game Consoles Worldwide)
Loongson:
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for Loongson2 and Loongson3 platforms
- Drop 32-bit support for Loongson 2E/2F devices
- Fix build failures due to multiple use of "MEM_RESERVED"
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Merge tag 'mips_4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/mips
Pull MIPS updates from James Hogan:
"These are the main MIPS changes for 4.16.
Rough overview:
(1) Basic support for the Ingenic JZ4770 based GCW Zero open-source
handheld video game console
(2) Support for the Ranchu board (used by Android emulator)
(3) Various cleanups and misc improvements
More detailed summary:
Fixes:
- Fix generic platform's USB_*HCI_BIG_ENDIAN selects (4.9)
- Fix vmlinuz default build when ZBOOT selected
- Fix clean up of vmlinuz targets
- Fix command line duplication (in preparation for Ingenic JZ4770)
Miscellaneous:
- Allow Processor ID reads to be to be optimised away by the compiler
(improves performance when running in guest)
- Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO/PARPORT down to platform level to
disable on generic platform with Ranchu board support
- Add helpers for assembler macro instructions for older assemblers
- Use assembler macro instructions to support VZ, XPA & MSA
operations on older assemblers, removing C wrapper duplication
- Various improvements to VZ & XPA assembly wrappers
- Add drivers/platform/mips/ to MIPS MAINTAINERS entry
Minor cleanups:
- Misc FPU emulation cleanups (removal of unnecessary include, moving
macros to common header, checkpatch and sparse fixes)
- Remove duplicate assignment of core in play_dead()
- Remove duplication in watchpoint handling
- Remove mips_dma_mapping_error() stub
- Use NULL instead of 0 in prepare_ftrace_return()
- Use proper kernel-doc Return keyword for
__compute_return_epc_for_insn()
- Remove duplicate semicolon in csum_fold()
Platform support:
Broadcom:
- Enable ZBOOT on BCM47xx
Generic platform:
- Add Ranchu board support, used by Android emulator
- Fix machine compatible string matching for Ranchu
- Support GIC in EIC mode
Ingenic platforms:
- Add DT, defconfig and other support for JZ4770 SoC and GCW Zero
- Support dynamnic machine types (i.e. JZ4740 / JZ4770 / JZ4780)
- Add Ingenic JZ4770 CGU clocks
- General Ingenic clk changes to prepare for JZ4770 SoC support
- Use common command line handling code
- Add DT vendor prefix to GCW (Game Consoles Worldwide)
Loongson:
- Add MAINTAINERS entry for Loongson2 and Loongson3 platforms
- Drop 32-bit support for Loongson 2E/2F devices
- Fix build failures due to multiple use of 'MEM_RESERVED'"
* tag 'mips_4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/mips: (53 commits)
MIPS: Malta: Sanitize mouse and keyboard configuration.
MIPS: Update defconfigs after previous patch.
MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO down to platform level
MIPS: Push ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT down to platform level
MIPS: SMP-CPS: Remove duplicate assignment of core in play_dead
MIPS: Generic: Support GIC in EIC mode
MIPS: generic: Fix Makefile alignment
MIPS: generic: Fix ranchu_of_match[] termination
MIPS: generic: Fix machine compatible matching
MIPS: Loongson fix name confict - MEM_RESERVED
MIPS: bcm47xx: enable ZBOOT support
MIPS: Fix trailing semicolon
MIPS: Watch: Avoid duplication of bits in mips_read_watch_registers
MIPS: Watch: Avoid duplication of bits in mips_install_watch_registers.
MIPS: MSA: Update helpers to use new asm macros
MIPS: XPA: Standardise readx/writex accessors
MIPS: XPA: Allow use of $0 (zero) to MTHC0
MIPS: XPA: Use XPA instructions in assembly
MIPS: VZ: Pass GC0 register names in $n format
MIPS: VZ: Update helpers to use new asm macros
...
MEM_RESERVED is used as a value of enum mem_type in include/linux/
edac.h. This will make failure to build for Loongson in some case:
for example with CONFIG_RAS enabled.
So here rename MEM_RESERVED to SYSTEM_RAM_RESERVED in Loongson code.
Signed-off-by: YunQiang Su <yunqiang.su@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17724/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
The 32-bit support was broken at runtime, it doesn't boot anymore,
witch is hard to debug because even early printk isn't working, also
there are some build warnings. Some newer bootloader may not support
32-bit ELF. So we decide to drop 32-bit support.
Make loongson64 a pure 64-bit arch.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18174/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
These already include the GFP_DMA/GFP_DMA32 usage, and will use CMA
memory if enabled, thus avoiding the GFP_NORETRY hack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Lift the code from x86 so that we behave consistently. In the future we
should probably warn if any of these is set.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Jianping Liu