Commit Graph

5773 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joe Thornber d445bd9cec dm thin: fix passdown_double_checking_shared_status()
Commit 00a0ea33b4 ("dm thin: do not queue freed thin mapping for next
stage processing") changed process_prepared_discard_passdown_pt1() to
increment all the blocks being discarded until after the passdown had
completed to avoid them being prematurely reused.

IO issued to a thin device that breaks sharing with a snapshot, followed
by a discard issued to snapshot(s) that previously shared the block(s),
results in passdown_double_checking_shared_status() being called to
iterate through the blocks double checking their reference count is zero
and issuing the passdown if so.  So a side effect of commit 00a0ea33b4
is passdown_double_checking_shared_status() was broken.

Fix this by checking if the block reference count is greater than 1.
Also, rename dm_pool_block_is_used() to dm_pool_block_is_shared().

Fixes: 00a0ea33b4 ("dm thin: do not queue freed thin mapping for next stage processing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reported-by: ryan.p.norwood@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-01-15 16:10:41 -05:00
Marcos Paulo de Souza 6251691a92 md: Make bio_alloc_mddev use bio_alloc_bioset
bio_alloc_bioset returns a bio pointer or NULL, so we can avoid storing
the returned data into a new variable.

Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Acked-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-01-14 06:31:56 -07:00
Milan Broz 1856b9f7bc dm crypt: fix parsing of extended IV arguments
The dm-crypt cipher specification in a mapping table is defined as:
  cipher[:keycount]-chainmode-ivmode[:ivopts]
or (new crypt API format):
  capi:cipher_api_spec-ivmode[:ivopts]

For ESSIV, the parameter includes hash specification, for example:
aes-cbc-essiv:sha256

The implementation expected that additional IV option to never include
another dash '-' character.

But, with SHA3, there are names like sha3-256; so the mapping table
parser fails:

dmsetup create test --table "0 8 crypt aes-cbc-essiv:sha3-256 9c1185a5c5e9fc54612808977ee8f5b9e 0 /dev/sdb 0"
  or (new crypt API format)
dmsetup create test --table "0 8 crypt capi:cbc(aes)-essiv:sha3-256 9c1185a5c5e9fc54612808977ee8f5b9e 0 /dev/sdb 0"

  device-mapper: crypt: Ignoring unexpected additional cipher options
  device-mapper: table: 253:0: crypt: Error creating IV
  device-mapper: ioctl: error adding target to table

Fix the dm-crypt constructor to ignore additional dash in IV options and
also remove a bogus warning (that is ignored anyway).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-01-10 15:17:33 -05:00
Jens Axboe dc629c211c Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md into for-linus
Pull the pending 4.21 changes for md from Shaohua.

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
  raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
  md: remvoe redundant condition check
  lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
  lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
  lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
  lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
  lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
  md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
2019-01-03 08:21:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f346b0becb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - large KASAN update to use arm's "software tag-based mode"

 - a few misc things

 - sh updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - just about all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (167 commits)
  kernel/fork.c: mark 'stack_vm_area' with __maybe_unused
  memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path
  mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages
  include/linux/gfp.h: fix typo
  mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm
  hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race
  hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization
  memory_hotplug: add missing newlines to debugging output
  mm: remove __hugepage_set_anon_rmap()
  include/linux/vmstat.h: remove unused page state adjustment macro
  mm/page_alloc.c: allow error injection
  mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping()
  blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages
  mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()
  mm: migrate: move migrate_page_lock_buffers()
  mm: migrate: lock buffers before migrate_page_move_mapping()
  mm: migration: factor out code to compute expected number of page references
  mm, page_alloc: enable pcpu_drain with zone capability
  kmemleak: add config to select auto scan
  mm/page_alloc.c: don't call kasan_free_pages() at deferred mem init
  ...
2018-12-28 16:55:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 4ed7bdc1eb - Eliminate a couple indirect calls from bio-based DM core.
- Fix DM to allow reads that exceed readahead limits by setting io_pages
   in the backing_dev_info.
 
 - A couple code cleanups in request-based DM.
 
 - Fix various DM targets to check for device sector overflow if
   CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.
 
 - Use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset in DM crypt; sector_t
   isn't large enough on 32bit when CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.
 
 - Performance fixes to DM's kcopyd and the snapshot target focused on
   limiting memory use and workqueue stalls.
 
 - Fix typos in the integrity and writecache targets.
 
 - Log which algorithm is used for dm-crypt's encryption and
   dm-integrity's hashing.
 
 - Fix false -EBUSY errors in DM raid target's handling of check/repair
   messages.
 
 - Fix DM flakey target's corrupt_bio_byte feature to reliably corrupt
   the Nth byte in a bio's payload.
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Eliminate a couple indirect calls from bio-based DM core.

 - Fix DM to allow reads that exceed readahead limits by setting
   io_pages in the backing_dev_info.

 - A couple code cleanups in request-based DM.

 - Fix various DM targets to check for device sector overflow if
   CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.

 - Use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset in DM crypt; sector_t
   isn't large enough on 32bit when CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.

 - Performance fixes to DM's kcopyd and the snapshot target focused on
   limiting memory use and workqueue stalls.

 - Fix typos in the integrity and writecache targets.

 - Log which algorithm is used for dm-crypt's encryption and
   dm-integrity's hashing.

 - Fix false -EBUSY errors in DM raid target's handling of check/repair
   messages.

 - Fix DM flakey target's corrupt_bio_byte feature to reliably corrupt
   the Nth byte in a bio's payload.

* tag 'for-4.21/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm: do not allow readahead to limit IO size
  dm raid: fix false -EBUSY when handling check/repair message
  dm rq: cleanup leftover code from recently removed q->mq_ops branching
  dm verity: log the hash algorithm implementation
  dm crypt: log the encryption algorithm implementation
  dm integrity: fix spelling mistake in workqueue name
  dm flakey: Properly corrupt multi-page bios.
  dm: Check for device sector overflow if CONFIG_LBDAF is not set
  dm crypt: use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset
  dm kcopyd: Fix bug causing workqueue stalls
  dm snapshot: Fix excessive memory usage and workqueue stalls
  dm bufio: update comment in dm-bufio.c
  dm writecache: fix typo in error msg for creating writecache_flush_thread
  dm: remove indirect calls from __send_changing_extent_only()
  dm mpath: only flush workqueue when needed
  dm rq: remove unused arguments from rq_completed()
  dm: avoid indirect call in __dm_make_request
2018-12-28 15:02:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0e9da3fbf7 for-4.21/block-20181221
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block/storage for 4.21.

  Larger than usual, it was a busy round with lots of goodies queued up.
  Most notable is the removal of the old IO stack, which has been a long
  time coming. No new features for a while, everything coming in this
  week has all been fixes for things that were previously merged.

  This contains:

   - Use atomic counters instead of semaphores for mtip32xx (Arnd)

   - Cleanup of the mtip32xx request setup (Christoph)

   - Fix for circular locking dependency in loop (Jan, Tetsuo)

   - bcache (Coly, Guoju, Shenghui)
      * Optimizations for writeback caching
      * Various fixes and improvements

   - nvme (Chaitanya, Christoph, Sagi, Jay, me, Keith)
      * host and target support for NVMe over TCP
      * Error log page support
      * Support for separate read/write/poll queues
      * Much improved polling
      * discard OOM fallback
      * Tracepoint improvements

   - lightnvm (Hans, Hua, Igor, Matias, Javier)
      * Igor added packed metadata to pblk. Now drives without metadata
        per LBA can be used as well.
      * Fix from Geert on uninitialized value on chunk metadata reads.
      * Fixes from Hans and Javier to pblk recovery and write path.
      * Fix from Hua Su to fix a race condition in the pblk recovery
        code.
      * Scan optimization added to pblk recovery from Zhoujie.
      * Small geometry cleanup from me.

   - Conversion of the last few drivers that used the legacy path to
     blk-mq (me)

   - Removal of legacy IO path in SCSI (me, Christoph)

   - Removal of legacy IO stack and schedulers (me)

   - Support for much better polling, now without interrupts at all.
     blk-mq adds support for multiple queue maps, which enables us to
     have a map per type. This in turn enables nvme to have separate
     completion queues for polling, which can then be interrupt-less.
     Also means we're ready for async polled IO, which is hopefully
     coming in the next release.

   - Killing of (now) unused block exports (Christoph)

   - Unification of the blk-rq-qos and blk-wbt wait handling (Josef)

   - Support for zoned testing with null_blk (Masato)

   - sx8 conversion to per-host tag sets (Christoph)

   - IO priority improvements (Damien)

   - mq-deadline zoned fix (Damien)

   - Ref count blkcg series (Dennis)

   - Lots of blk-mq improvements and speedups (me)

   - sbitmap scalability improvements (me)

   - Make core inflight IO accounting per-cpu (Mikulas)

   - Export timeout setting in sysfs (Weiping)

   - Cleanup the direct issue path (Jianchao)

   - Export blk-wbt internals in block debugfs for easier debugging
     (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and improvements"

* tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (364 commits)
  kyber: use sbitmap add_wait_queue/list_del wait helpers
  sbitmap: add helpers for add/del wait queue handling
  block: save irq state in blkg_lookup_create()
  dm: don't reuse bio for flushes
  nvme-pci: trace SQ status on completions
  nvme-rdma: implement polling queue map
  nvme-fabrics: allow user to pass in nr_poll_queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow nvmf_connect_io_queue to poll
  nvme-core: optionally poll sync commands
  block: make request_to_qc_t public
  nvme-tcp: fix spelling mistake "attepmpt" -> "attempt"
  nvme-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvmet-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvme-pci: refactor nvme_poll_irqdisable to make sparse happy
  nvme-pci: only set nr_maps to 2 if poll queues are supported
  nvmet: use a macro for default error location
  nvmet: fix comparison of a u16 with -1
  blk-mq: enable IO poll if .nr_queues of type poll > 0
  blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
  blk-mq: skip zero-queue maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue
  ...
2018-12-28 13:19:59 -08:00
Arun KS ca79b0c211 mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.

Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things.  It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b71acb0e37 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Add 1472-byte test to tcrypt for IPsec
   - Reintroduced crypto stats interface with numerous changes
   - Support incremental algorithm dumps

  Algorithms:
   - Add xchacha12/20
   - Add nhpoly1305
   - Add adiantum
   - Add streebog hash
   - Mark cts(cbc(aes)) as FIPS allowed

  Drivers:
   - Improve performance of arm64/chacha20
   - Improve performance of x86/chacha20
   - Add NEON-accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add SSE2 accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add AVX2 accelerated nhpoly1305
   - Add support for 192/256-bit keys in gcmaes AVX
   - Add SG support in gcmaes AVX
   - ESN for inline IPsec tx in chcr
   - Add support for CryptoCell 703 in ccree
   - Add support for CryptoCell 713 in ccree
   - Add SM4 support in ccree
   - Add SM3 support in ccree
   - Add support for chacha20 in caam/qi2
   - Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/jr
   - Add support for chacha20 + poly1305 in caam/qi2
   - Add AEAD cipher support in cavium/nitrox"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (130 commits)
  crypto: skcipher - remove remnants of internal IV generators
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix build with !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  crypto: salsa20-generic - don't unnecessarily use atomic walk
  crypto: skcipher - add might_sleep() to skcipher_walk_virt()
  crypto: x86/chacha - avoid sleeping under kernel_fpu_begin()
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Added AEAD cipher support
  crypto: mxc-scc - fix build warnings on ARM64
  crypto: api - document missing stats member
  crypto: user - remove unused dump functions
  crypto: chelsio - Fix wrong error counter increments
  crypto: chelsio - Reset counters on cxgb4 Detach
  crypto: chelsio - Handle PCI shutdown event
  crypto: chelsio - cleanup:send addr as value in function argument
  crypto: chelsio - Use same value for both channel in single WR
  crypto: chelsio - Swap location of AAD and IV sent in WR
  crypto: chelsio - remove set but not used variable 'kctx_len'
  crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in hash_set_dma_transfer
  crypto: ux500 - Use proper enum in cryp_set_dma_transfer
  crypto: aesni - Add scatter/gather avx stubs, and use them in C
  crypto: aesni - Introduce partial block macro
  ..
2018-12-27 13:53:32 -08:00
Guoqing Jiang e820d55cb9 md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
When both regular IO and resync IO happen at the same time,
and if we also need to split regular. Then we can see tasks
hang due to barrier.

1. resync thread
[ 1463.757205] INFO: task md1_resync:5215 blocked for more than 480 seconds.
[ 1463.757207]       Not tainted 4.19.5-1-default #1
[ 1463.757209] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1463.757212] md1_resync      D    0  5215      2 0x80000000
[ 1463.757216] Call Trace:
[ 1463.757223]  ? __schedule+0x29a/0x880
[ 1463.757231]  ? raise_barrier+0x8d/0x140 [raid10]
[ 1463.757236]  schedule+0x78/0x110
[ 1463.757243]  raise_barrier+0x8d/0x140 [raid10]
[ 1463.757248]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.757257]  raid10_sync_request+0x1f6/0x1e30 [raid10]
[ 1463.757265]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x22/0x40
[ 1463.757284]  ? is_mddev_idle+0x125/0x137 [md_mod]
[ 1463.757302]  md_do_sync.cold.78+0x404/0x969 [md_mod]
[ 1463.757311]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.757336]  ? md_rdev_init+0xb0/0xb0 [md_mod]
[ 1463.757351]  md_thread+0xe9/0x140 [md_mod]
[ 1463.757358]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2e/0x60
[ 1463.757364]  ? __kthread_parkme+0x4c/0x70
[ 1463.757369]  kthread+0x112/0x130
[ 1463.757374]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
[ 1463.757380]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

2. regular IO
[ 1463.760679] INFO: task kworker/0:8:5367 blocked for more than 480 seconds.
[ 1463.760683]       Not tainted 4.19.5-1-default #1
[ 1463.760684] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1463.760687] kworker/0:8     D    0  5367      2 0x80000000
[ 1463.760718] Workqueue: md submit_flushes [md_mod]
[ 1463.760721] Call Trace:
[ 1463.760731]  ? __schedule+0x29a/0x880
[ 1463.760741]  ? wait_barrier+0xdd/0x170 [raid10]
[ 1463.760746]  schedule+0x78/0x110
[ 1463.760753]  wait_barrier+0xdd/0x170 [raid10]
[ 1463.760761]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.760768]  raid10_write_request+0xf2/0x900 [raid10]
[ 1463.760774]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.760778]  ? mempool_alloc+0x55/0x160
[ 1463.760795]  ? md_write_start+0xa9/0x270 [md_mod]
[ 1463.760801]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x44/0x470
[ 1463.760810]  raid10_make_request+0xc1/0x120 [raid10]
[ 1463.760816]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.760831]  md_handle_request+0x121/0x190 [md_mod]
[ 1463.760851]  md_make_request+0x78/0x190 [md_mod]
[ 1463.760860]  generic_make_request+0x1c6/0x470
[ 1463.760870]  raid10_write_request+0x77a/0x900 [raid10]
[ 1463.760875]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.760879]  ? mempool_alloc+0x55/0x160
[ 1463.760895]  ? md_write_start+0xa9/0x270 [md_mod]
[ 1463.760904]  raid10_make_request+0xc1/0x120 [raid10]
[ 1463.760910]  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[ 1463.760926]  md_handle_request+0x121/0x190 [md_mod]
[ 1463.760931]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x22/0x40
[ 1463.760936]  ? finish_task_switch+0x74/0x260
[ 1463.760954]  submit_flushes+0x21/0x40 [md_mod]

So resync io is waiting for regular write io to complete to
decrease nr_pending (conf->barrier++ is called before waiting).
The regular write io splits another bio after call wait_barrier
which call nr_pending++, then the splitted bio would continue
with raid10_write_request -> wait_barrier, so the splitted bio
has to wait for barrier to be zero, then deadlock happens as
follows.

	resync io		regular io

	raise_barrier
				wait_barrier
				generic_make_request
				wait_barrier

To resolve the issue, we need to call allow_barrier to decrease
nr_pending before generic_make_request since regular IO is not
issued to underlying devices, and wait_barrier is called again
to ensure no internal IO happening.

Fixes: fc9977dd06 ("md/raid10: simplify the splitting of requests.")
Reported-and-tested-by: Siniša Bandin <sinisa@4net.rs>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:24 -08:00
Guoqing Jiang caea3c47ad raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
Both raid10_read_request and raid10_write_request share
the same code at the beginning of them, so introduce
regular_request_wait to clean up code, and call it in
both request functions.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:24 -08:00
Chengguang Xu 37b22c2894 md: remvoe redundant condition check
mempool_destroy() can handle NULL pointer correctly,
so there is no need to check NULL pointer before calling
mempool_destroy().

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:24 -08:00
Yue Haibing f91389c8d2 md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/md/md.c: In function 'md_integrity_add_rdev':
drivers/md/md.c:2149:24: warning:
 variable 'bi_rdev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It not used any more after commit
  1501efadc5 ("md/raid: only permit hot-add of compatible integrity profiles")

Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:23 -08:00
Jens Axboe dbe3ece128 dm: don't reuse bio for flushes
DM currently has a statically allocated bio that it uses to issue empty
flushes. It doesn't submit this bio, it just uses it for maintaining
state while setting up clones. Multiple users can access this bio at the
same time. This wasn't previously an issue, even if it was a bit iffy,
but with the blkg associations it can become one.

We setup the blkg association, then clone bio's and submit, then remove
the blkg assocation again. But since we can have multiple tasks doing
this at the same time, against multiple blkg's, then we can either lose
references to a blkg, or put it twice. The latter causes complaints on
the percpu ref being <= 0 when released, and can cause use-after-free as
well. Ming reports that xfstest generic/475 triggers this:

------------[ cut here ]------------
percpu ref (blkg_release) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 0 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:155 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x2c9/0x4a0

Switch to just using an on-stack bio for this, and get rid of the
embedded bio.

Fixes: 5cdf2e3fea ("blkcg: associate blkg when associating a device")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-19 09:13:34 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim c6d6e9b0f6 dm: do not allow readahead to limit IO size
Update DM to set the bdi's io_pages.  This fixes reads to be capped at
the device's max request size (even if user's read IO exceeds the
established readahead setting).

Fixes: 9491ae4a ("mm: don't cap request size based on read-ahead setting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 14:23:41 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 74694bcbdf dm raid: fix false -EBUSY when handling check/repair message
Sending a check/repair message infrequently leads to -EBUSY instead of
properly identifying an active resync.  This occurs because
raid_message() is testing recovery bits in a racy way.

Fix by calling decipher_sync_action() from raid_message() to properly
identify the idle state of the RAID device.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 13:48:35 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 34743bfdde dm rq: cleanup leftover code from recently removed q->mq_ops branching
When commit 6a23e05c2f ("dm: remove legacy request-based IO path")
removed some q->mq_ops branching from map_request() it left in place a
goto that was only needed if that branching (and conditional 'r'
assignment) existed.  Now that the branching is gone map_request()'s
goto can be removed too.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:27 -05:00
Eric Biggers bbf6a56692 dm verity: log the hash algorithm implementation
Log the hash algorithm's driver name when a dm-verity target is created.
This will help people determine whether the expected implementation is
being used.  It can make an enormous difference; e.g., SHA-256 on ARM
can be 8x faster with the crypto extensions than without.  It can also
be useful to know if an implementation using an external crypto
accelerator is being used instead of a software implementation.

Example message:

[   35.281945] device-mapper: verity: sha256 using implementation "sha256-ce"

We've already found the similar message in fs/crypto/keyinfo.c to be
very useful.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:27 -05:00
Eric Biggers af331ebae7 dm crypt: log the encryption algorithm implementation
Log the encryption algorithm's driver name when a dm-crypt target is
created.  This will help people determine whether the expected
implementation is being used.  In some cases we've seen people do
benchmarks and reject using encryption for performance reasons, when in
fact they used a much slower implementation than was possible on the
hardware.  It can make an enormous difference; e.g., AES-XTS on ARM can
be over 10x faster with the crypto extensions than without.  It can also
be useful to know if an implementation using an external crypto
accelerator is being used instead of a software implementation.

Example message:

[   29.307629] device-mapper: crypt: xts(aes) using implementation "xts-aes-ce"

We've already found the similar message in fs/crypto/keyinfo.c to be
very useful.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:27 -05:00
Colin Ian King e8c2566f83 dm integrity: fix spelling mistake in workqueue name
Rename the workqueue from dm-intergrity-recalc to dm-integrity-recalc.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:27 -05:00
Sweet Tea a00f5276e2 dm flakey: Properly corrupt multi-page bios.
The flakey target is documented to be able to corrupt the Nth byte in
a bio, but does not corrupt byte indices after the first biovec in the
bio. Change the corrupting function to actually corrupt the Nth byte
no matter in which biovec that index falls.

A test device generating two-page bios, atop a flakey device configured
to corrupt a byte index on the second page, verified both the failure
to corrupt before this patch and the expected corruption after this
change.

Signed-off-by: John Dorminy <jdorminy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:27 -05:00
Milan Broz ef87bfc24f dm: Check for device sector overflow if CONFIG_LBDAF is not set
Reference to a device in device-mapper table contains offset in sectors.

If the sector_t is 32bit integer (CONFIG_LBDAF is not set), then
several device-mapper targets can overflow this offset and validity
check is then performed on a wrong offset and a wrong table is activated.

See for example (on 32bit without CONFIG_LBDAF) this overflow:

  # dmsetup create test --table "0 2048 linear /dev/sdg 4294967297"
  # dmsetup table test
  0 2048 linear 8:96 1

This patch adds explicit check for overflow if the offset is sector_t type.

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
AliOS system security 8d683dcd65 dm crypt: use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset
The iv_offset in the mapping table of crypt target is a 64bit number when
IV algorithm is plain64, plain64be, essiv or benbi. It will be assigned to
iv_offset of struct crypt_config, cc_sector of struct convert_context and
iv_sector of struct dm_crypt_request. These structures members are defined
as a sector_t. But sector_t is 32bit when CONFIG_LBDAF is not set in 32bit
kernel. In this situation sector_t is not big enough to store the 64bit
iv_offset.

Here is a reproducer.
Prepare test image and device (loop is automatically allocated by cryptsetup):

  # dd if=/dev/zero of=tst.img bs=1M count=1
  # echo "tst"|cryptsetup open --type plain -c aes-xts-plain64 \
  --skip 500000000000000000 tst.img test

On 32bit system (use IV offset value that overflows to 64bit; CONFIG_LBDAF if off)
and device checksum is wrong:

  # dmsetup table test --showkeys
  0 2048 crypt aes-xts-plain64 dfa7cfe3c481f2239155739c42e539ae8f2d38f304dcc89d20b26f69daaf0933 3551657984 7:0 0

  # sha256sum /dev/mapper/test
  533e25c09176632b3794f35303488c4a8f3f965dffffa6ec2df347c168cb6c19 /dev/mapper/test

On 64bit system (and on 32bit system with the patch), table and checksum is now correct:

  # dmsetup table test --showkeys
  0 2048 crypt aes-xts-plain64 dfa7cfe3c481f2239155739c42e539ae8f2d38f304dcc89d20b26f69daaf0933 500000000000000000 7:0 0

  # sha256sum /dev/mapper/test
  5d16160f9d5f8c33d8051e65fdb4f003cc31cd652b5abb08f03aa6fce0df75fc /dev/mapper/test

Signed-off-by: AliOS system security <alios_sys_security@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-and-Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
Nikos Tsironis d7e6b8dfc7 dm kcopyd: Fix bug causing workqueue stalls
When using kcopyd to run callbacks through dm_kcopyd_do_callback() or
submitting copy jobs with a source size of 0, the jobs are pushed
directly to the complete_jobs list, which could be under processing by
the kcopyd thread. As a result, the kcopyd thread can continue running
completed jobs indefinitely, without releasing the CPU, as long as
someone keeps submitting new completed jobs through the aforementioned
paths. Processing of work items, queued for execution on the same CPU as
the currently running kcopyd thread, is thus stalled for excessive
amounts of time, hurting performance.

Running the following test, from the device mapper test suite [1],

  dmtest run --suite snapshot -n parallel_io_to_many_snaps_N

, with 8 active snapshots, we get, in dmesg, messages like the
following:

[68899.948523] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 95s!
[68899.949282] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
[68899.949288] workqueue events: flags=0x0
[68899.949295]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256
[68899.949306]     pending: vmstat_shepherd, cache_reap
[68899.949331] workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8
[68899.949337]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949345]     pending: vmstat_update
[68899.949387] workqueue dm_bufio_cache: flags=0x8
[68899.949392]   pwq 4: cpus=2 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949400]     pending: work_fn [dm_bufio]
[68899.949423] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[68899.949429]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949437]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949452] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[68899.949458]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256
[68899.949466]     in-flight: 13:do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949474]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949487] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[68899.949493]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949501]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949515] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[68899.949521]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949529]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949541] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[68899.949547]   pwq 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[68899.949555]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[68899.949568] pool 0: cpus=0 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=95s workers=4 idle: 27130 27223 1084

Fix this by splitting the complete_jobs list into two parts: A user
facing part, named callback_jobs, and one used internally by kcopyd,
retaining the name complete_jobs. dm_kcopyd_do_callback() and
dispatch_job() now push their jobs to the callback_jobs list, which is
spliced to the complete_jobs list once, every time the kcopyd thread
wakes up. This prevents kcopyd from hogging the CPU indefinitely and
causing workqueue stalls.

Re-running the aforementioned test:

  * Workqueue stalls are eliminated
  * The maximum writing time among all targets is reduced from 09m37.10s
    to 06m04.85s and the total run time of the test is reduced from
    10m43.591s to 7m19.199s

[1] https://github.com/jthornber/device-mapper-test-suite

Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
Nikos Tsironis 721b1d98fb dm snapshot: Fix excessive memory usage and workqueue stalls
kcopyd has no upper limit to the number of jobs one can allocate and
issue. Under certain workloads this can lead to excessive memory usage
and workqueue stalls. For example, when creating multiple dm-snapshot
targets with a 4K chunk size and then writing to the origin through the
page cache. Syncing the page cache causes a large number of BIOs to be
issued to the dm-snapshot origin target, which itself issues an even
larger (because of the BIO splitting taking place) number of kcopyd
jobs.

Running the following test, from the device mapper test suite [1],

  dmtest run --suite snapshot -n many_snapshots_of_same_volume_N

, with 8 active snapshots, results in the kcopyd job slab cache growing
to 10G. Depending on the available system RAM this can lead to the OOM
killer killing user processes:

[463.492878] kthreadd invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x6040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP),
              nodemask=(null), order=1, oom_score_adj=0
[463.492894] kthreadd cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
[463.492948] CPU: 7 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7 #3
[463.492950] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[463.492952] Call Trace:
[463.492964]  dump_stack+0x7d/0xbb
[463.492973]  dump_header+0x6b/0x2fc
[463.492987]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xee/0x190
[463.493012]  oom_kill_process+0x302/0x370
[463.493021]  out_of_memory+0x113/0x560
[463.493030]  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xf40/0x1020
[463.493055]  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x348/0x3c0
[463.493067]  cache_grow_begin+0x81/0x8b0
[463.493072]  ? cache_grow_begin+0x874/0x8b0
[463.493078]  fallback_alloc+0x1e4/0x280
[463.493092]  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xd6/0x370
[463.493098]  ? copy_process.part.31+0x1c5/0x20d0
[463.493105]  copy_process.part.31+0x1c5/0x20d0
[463.493115]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3cc/0x1550
[463.493121]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[463.493129]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[463.493135]  ? finish_task_switch+0x90/0x280
[463.493165]  _do_fork+0xe0/0x6d0
[463.493191]  ? kthreadd+0x19f/0x220
[463.493233]  kernel_thread+0x25/0x30
[463.493235]  kthreadd+0x1bf/0x220
[463.493242]  ? kthread_create_on_cpu+0x90/0x90
[463.493248]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[463.493279] Mem-Info:
[463.493285] active_anon:20631 inactive_anon:4831 isolated_anon:0
[463.493285]  active_file:80216 inactive_file:80107 isolated_file:435
[463.493285]  unevictable:0 dirty:51266 writeback:109372 unstable:0
[463.493285]  slab_reclaimable:31191 slab_unreclaimable:3483521
[463.493285]  mapped:526 shmem:4903 pagetables:1759 bounce:0
[463.493285]  free:33623 free_pcp:2392 free_cma:0
...
[463.493489] Unreclaimable slab info:
[463.493513] Name                      Used          Total
[463.493522] bio-6                   1028KB       1028KB
[463.493525] bio-5                   1028KB       1028KB
[463.493528] dm_snap_pending_exception     236783KB     243789KB
[463.493531] dm_exception              41KB         42KB
[463.493534] bio-4                   1216KB       1216KB
[463.493537] bio-3                 439396KB     439396KB
[463.493539] kcopyd_job           6973427KB    6973427KB
...
[463.494340] Out of memory: Kill process 1298 (ruby2.3) score 1 or sacrifice child
[463.494673] Killed process 1298 (ruby2.3) total-vm:435740kB, anon-rss:20180kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[463.506437] oom_reaper: reaped process 1298 (ruby2.3), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

Moreover, issuing a large number of kcopyd jobs results in kcopyd
hogging the CPU, while processing them. As a result, processing of work
items, queued for execution on the same CPU as the currently running
kcopyd thread, is stalled for long periods of time, hurting performance.
Running the aforementioned test we get, in dmesg, messages like the
following:

[67501.194592] BUG: workqueue lockup - pool cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 stuck for 27s!
[67501.195586] Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
[67501.195591] workqueue events: flags=0x0
[67501.195597]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195611]     pending: cache_reap
[67501.195641] workqueue mm_percpu_wq: flags=0x8
[67501.195645]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195656]     pending: vmstat_update
[67501.195682] workqueue kblockd: flags=0x18
[67501.195687]   pwq 5: cpus=2 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=-20 active=1/256
[67501.195698]     pending: blk_timeout_work
[67501.195753] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[67501.195757]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195768]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195802] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[67501.195806]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195817]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195834] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[67501.195838]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195848]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195881] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[67501.195885]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=1/256
[67501.195896]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195920] workqueue kcopyd: flags=0x8
[67501.195924]   pwq 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 active=2/256
[67501.195935]     in-flight: 67:do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195945]     pending: do_work [dm_mod]
[67501.195961] pool 8: cpus=4 node=0 flags=0x0 nice=0 hung=27s workers=3 idle: 129 23765

The root cause for these issues is the way dm-snapshot uses kcopyd. In
particular, the lack of an explicit or implicit limit to the maximum
number of in-flight COW jobs. The merging path is not affected because
it implicitly limits the in-flight kcopyd jobs to one.

Fix these issues by using a semaphore to limit the maximum number of
in-flight kcopyd jobs. We grab the semaphore before allocating a new
kcopyd job in start_copy() and start_full_bio() and release it after the
job finishes in copy_callback().

The initial semaphore value is configurable through a module parameter,
to allow fine tuning the maximum number of in-flight COW jobs. Setting
this parameter to zero initializes the semaphore to INT_MAX.

A default value of 2048 maximum in-flight kcopyd jobs was chosen. This
value was decided experimentally as a trade-off between memory
consumption, stalling the kernel's workqueues and maintaining a high
enough throughput.

Re-running the aforementioned test:

  * Workqueue stalls are eliminated
  * kcopyd's job slab cache uses a maximum of 130MB
  * The time taken by the test to write to the snapshot-origin target is
    reduced from 05m20.48s to 03m26.38s

[1] https://github.com/jthornber/device-mapper-test-suite

Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
Shenghui Wang ef9923739e dm bufio: update comment in dm-bufio.c
* Hashtable has been replaced by rbtree to manage buffers.
  Update the comment.
* Fix typo in the comment for dm_bufio_issue_flush

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
Shenghui Wang e8ea141a0f dm writecache: fix typo in error msg for creating writecache_flush_thread
The error msg should be "flush thread" instead of "endio thread"
for writecache_flush_thread.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 53b4716870 dm: remove indirect calls from __send_changing_extent_only()
No need to be so fancy.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:26 -05:00
wuzhouhui 935fcc56ab dm mpath: only flush workqueue when needed
The workqueues are shared by many multipath devices, only flush whole
workqueue when necessary.  Otherwise, we just flush works as needed.

Signed-off-by: wuzhouhui <wuzhouhui14@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:25 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 2adc5c559a dm rq: remove unused arguments from rq_completed()
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:25 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 24113d4878 dm: avoid indirect call in __dm_make_request
Indirect calls are inefficient because of retpolines that are used for
spectre workaround. This patch replaces an indirect call with a condition
(that can be predicted by the branch predictor).

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:25 -05:00
Jens Axboe 3c94d83cb3 blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
There's a single user of this function, dm, and dm just wants
to check if IO is inflight, not that it's just allocated.

This fixes a hang with srp/002 in blktests with dm, where it tries
to suspend but waits for inflight IO to finish first. As it checks
for just allocated requests, this fails.

Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-17 21:31:42 -07:00
Guoju Fang e78bd0d26f bcache: print number of keys in trace_bcache_journal_write
Sometimes flush journal may be very frequent, so it's useful to dump
number of keys every time write journal.

Signed-off-by: Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Coly Li cc38ca7ed5 bcache: set writeback_percent in a flexible range
Because CUTOFF_WRITEBACK is defined as 40, so before the changes of
dynamic cutoff writeback values, writeback_percent is limited to [0,
CUTOFF_WRITEBACK]. Any value larger than CUTOFF_WRITEBACK will be fixed
up to 40.

Now cutof writeback limit is a dynamic value bch_cutoff_writeback, so
the range of writeback_percent can be a more flexible range as [0,
bch_cutoff_writeback]. The flexibility is, it can be expended to a
larger or smaller range than [0, 40], depends on how value
bch_cutoff_writeback is specified.

The default value is still strongly recommended to most of users for
most of workloads. But for people who want to do research on bcache
writeback perforamnce tuning, they may have chance to specify more
flexible writeback_percent in range [0, 70].

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Coly Li 9aaf516546 bcache: make cutoff_writeback and cutoff_writeback_sync tunable
Currently the cutoff writeback and cutoff writeback sync thresholds are
defined by CUTOFF_WRITEBACK (40) and CUTOFF_WRITEBACK_SYNC (70) as
static values. Most of time these they work fine, but when people want
to do research on bcache writeback mode performance tuning, there is no
chance to modify the soft and hard cutoff writeback values.

This patch introduces two module parameters bch_cutoff_writeback_sync
and bch_cutoff_writeback which permit people to tune the values when
loading bcache.ko. If they are not specified by module loading, current
values CUTOFF_WRITEBACK_SYNC and CUTOFF_WRITEBACK will be used as
default and nothing changes.

When people want to tune this two values,
- cutoff_writeback can be set in range [1, 70]
- cutoff_writeback_sync can be set in range [1, 90]
- cutoff_writeback always <= cutoff_writeback_sync

The default values are strongly recommended to most of users for most of
workloads. Anyway, if people wants to take their own risk to do research
on new writeback cutoff tuning for their own workload, now they can make
it.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Coly Li 009673d02f bcache: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION information
This patch moves MODULE_AUTHOR and MODULE_LICENSE to end of super.c, and
add MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bcache: a Linux block layer cache").

This is preparation for adding module parameters.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Coly Li 7a671d8ef8 bcache: option to automatically run gc thread after writeback
The option gc_after_writeback is disabled by default, because garbage
collection will discard SSD data which drops cached data.

Echo 1 into /sys/fs/bcache/<UUID>/internal/gc_after_writeback will
enable this option, which wakes up gc thread when writeback accomplished
and all cached data is clean.

This option is helpful for people who cares writing performance more. In
heavy writing workload, all cached data can be clean only happens when
writeback thread cleans all cached data in I/O idle time. In such
situation a following gc running may help to shrink bcache B+ tree and
discard more clean data, which may be helpful for future writing
requests.

If you are not sure whether this is helpful for your own workload,
please leave it as disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Coly Li cb07ad6368 bcache: introduce force_wake_up_gc()
Garbage collection thread starts to work when c->sectors_to_gc is
negative value, otherwise nothing will happen even the gc thread is
woken up by wake_up_gc().

force_wake_up_gc() sets c->sectors_to_gc to -1 before calling
wake_up_gc(), then gc thread may have chance to run if no one else sets
c->sectors_to_gc to a positive value before gc_should_run().

This routine can be called where the gc thread is woken up and required
to run in force.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang f383ae300c bcache: cannot set writeback_running via sysfs if no writeback kthread created
"echo 1 > writeback_running" marks writeback_running even if no
writeback kthread created as "d_strtoul(writeback_running)" will simply
set dc-> writeback_running without checking the existence of
dc->writeback_thread.

Add check for setting writeback_running via sysfs: if no writeback
kthread available, reject setting to 1.

v2 -> v3:
  * Make message on wrong assignment more clear.
  * Print name of bcache device instead of name of backing device.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang 79b791466e bcache: do not mark writeback_running too early
A fresh backing device is not attached to any cache_set, and
has no writeback kthread created until first attached to some
cache_set.

But bch_cached_dev_writeback_init run
"
	dc->writeback_running		= true;
	WARN_ON(test_and_clear_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING,
			&dc->disk.flags));
"
for any newly formatted backing devices.

For a fresh standalone backing device, we can get something like
following even if no writeback kthread created:
------------------------
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache# cat writeback_running
1
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache# cat writeback_rate_debug
rate:		512.0k/sec
dirty:		0.0k
target:		0.0k
proportional:	0.0k
integral:	0.0k
change:		0.0k/sec
next io:	-15427384ms

The none ZERO fields are misleading as no alive writeback kthread yet.

Set dc->writeback_running false as no writeback thread created in
bch_cached_dev_writeback_init().

We have writeback thread created and woken up in bch_cached_dev_writeback
_start(). Set dc->writeback_running true before bch_writeback_queue()
called, as a writeback thread will check if dc->writeback_running is true
before writing back dirty data, and hung if false detected.

After the change, we can get the following output for a fresh standalone
backing device:
-----------------------
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache$ cat writeback_running
0
/sys/block/bcache0/bcache# cat writeback_rate_debug
rate:		0.0k/sec
dirty:		0.0k
target:		0.0k
proportional:	0.0k
integral:	0.0k
change:		0.0k/sec
next io:	0ms

v1 -> v2:
  Set dc->writeback_running before bch_writeback_queue() called,

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang 4e361e020e bcache: update comment in sysfs.c
We have struct cached_dev allocated by kzalloc in register_bcache(),
which initializes all the fields of cached_dev with 0s. And commit
ce4c3e19e5 ("bcache: Replace bch_read_string_list() by
__sysfs_match_string()") has remove the string "default".

Update the comment.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang 3db4d0783e bcache: update comment for bch_data_insert
commit 220bb38c21 ("bcache: Break up struct search") introduced
changes to struct search and s->iop. bypass/bio are fields of struct
data_insert_op now. Update the comment.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang ae17102316 bcache: do not check if debug dentry is ERR or NULL explicitly on remove
debugfs_remove and debugfs_remove_recursive will check if the dentry
pointer is NULL or ERR, and will do nothing in that case.

Remove the check in cache_set_free and bch_debug_init.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Shenghui Wang d2f96f487f bcache: add comment for cache_set->fill_iter
We have the following define for btree iterator:
	struct btree_iter {
		size_t size, used;
	#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
		struct btree_keys *b;
	#endif
		struct btree_iter_set {
			struct bkey *k, *end;
		} data[MAX_BSETS];
	};

We can see that the length of data[] field is static MAX_BSETS, which is
defined as 4 currently.

But a btree node on disk could have too many bsets for an iterator to fit
on the stack - maybe far more that MAX_BSETS. Have to dynamically allocate
space to host more btree_iter_sets.

bch_cache_set_alloc() will make sure the pool cache_set->fill_iter can
allocate an iterator equipped with enough room that can host
	(sb.bucket_size / sb.block_size)
btree_iter_sets, which is more than static MAX_BSETS.

bch_btree_node_read_done() will use that pool to allocate one iterator, to
host many bsets in one btree node.

Add more comment around cache_set->fill_iter to make code less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-13 08:15:54 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 2af6c0703d dm thin: bump target version
Decoupled version bump from commit f6c367585d ("dm thin: send event
about thin-pool state change _after_ making it") because version bumps
just create conflicts when backporting to the stable trees.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 09:39:54 -05:00
Mike Snitzer f6c367585d dm thin: send event about thin-pool state change _after_ making it
Sending a DM event before a thin-pool state change is about to happen is
a bug.  It wasn't realized until it became clear that userspace response
to the event raced with the actual state change that the event was
meant to notify about.

Fix this by first updating internal thin-pool state to reflect what the
DM event is being issued about.  This fixes a long-standing racey/buggy
userspace device-mapper-test-suite 'resize_io' test that would get an
event but not find the state it was looking for -- so it would just go
on to hang because no other events caused the test to reevaluate the
thin-pool's state.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-11 15:19:26 -05:00
Mike Snitzer c4576aed8d dm: fix request-based dm's use of dm_wait_for_completion
The md->wait waitqueue is used by both bio-based and request-based DM.
Commit dbd3bbd291 ("dm rq: leverage blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for
outstanding IO") lost sight of the requirement that
dm_wait_for_completion() must work with all types of DM devices.

Fix md_in_flight() to call the blk-mq or bio-based method accordingly.

Fixes: dbd3bbd291 ("dm rq: leverage blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for outstanding IO")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-11 07:40:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe b7934ba414 dm: fix inflight IO check
After switching to percpu inflight counters, the inflight check
is totally buggy. It's perfectly valid for some counters to be
non-zero while having a total inflight IO count of 0, that's how
these kinds of counters work (inc on one CPU, dec on another).
Fix the md_in_flight() check to sum all counters before returning
a false positive, potentially.

While at it, remove the inflight read for IO completion. We don't
need it, just wake anyone that's waiting for the IO count to drop
to zero. The caller needs to re-check that value anyway when woken,
which it does.

Fixes: 6f75723190 ("dm: remove the pending IO accounting")
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 18:10:34 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 6f75723190 dm: remove the pending IO accounting
Remove the "pending" atomic counters, that duplicate block-core's
in_flight counters, and update md_in_flight() to look at percpu
in_flight counters.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:38 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 112f158f66 block: stop passing 'cpu' to all percpu stats methods
All of part_stat_* and related methods are used with preempt disabled,
so there is no need to pass cpu around to allow of them.  Just call
smp_processor_id() as needed.

Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Mike Snitzer dbd3bbd291 dm rq: leverage blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for outstanding IO
Now that request-based dm-multipath only supports blk-mq, make use of
the newly introduced blk_mq_queue_busy() to check for outstanding IO --
rather than (ab)using the block core's in_flight counters.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 80a787ba38 dm: dont rewrite dm_disk(md)->part0.in_flight
generic_start_io_acct and generic_end_io_acct already update the variable
in_flight using atomic operations, so we don't have to overwrite them
again.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-10 08:30:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou db6638d7d1 blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.

This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Dennis Zhou 892ad71f62 dm: set the static flush bio device on demand
The next patch changes the macro bio_set_dev() to associate a bio with a
blkg based on the device set. However, dm creates a static bio to be
used as the basis for cloning empty flush bios on creation. The
bio_set_dev() call in alloc_dev() will cause problems with the next
patch adding association to bio_set_dev() because the call is before the
bdev is associated with a gendisk (bd_disk is %NULL). To get around
this, set the device on the static bio every time and use that to clone
to the other bios.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Damien Le Moal d57f9da890 dm zoned: Fix target BIO completion handling
struct bioctx includes the ref refcount_t to track the number of I/O
fragments used to process a target BIO as well as ensure that the zone
of the BIO is kept in the active state throughout the lifetime of the
BIO. However, since decrementing of this reference count is done in the
target .end_io method, the function bio_endio() must be called multiple
times for read and write target BIOs, which causes problems with the
value of the __bi_remaining struct bio field for chained BIOs (e.g. the
clone BIO passed by dm core is large and splits into fragments by the
block layer), resulting in incorrect values and inconsistencies with the
BIO_CHAIN flag setting. This is turn triggers the BUG_ON() call:

BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bio->__bi_remaining) <= 0);

in bio_remaining_done() called from bio_endio().

Fix this ensuring that bio_endio() is called only once for any target
BIO by always using internal clone BIOs for processing any read or
write target BIO. This allows reference counting using the target BIO
context counter to trigger the target BIO completion bio_endio() call
once all data, metadata and other zone work triggered by the BIO
complete.

Overall, this simplifies the code too as the target .end_io becomes
unnecessary and differences between read and write BIO issuing and
completion processing disappear.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-07 16:04:31 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 89f5fa4747 dm: call blk_queue_split() to impose device limits on bios
Otherwise the incoming bios, of various types, won't be shaped based on
the DM device's advertised limits.

Depends-on: af67c31fba ("blk: remove bio_set arg from blk_queue_split()")
Fixes: 744889b7cb ("block: don't deal with discard limit in blkdev_issue_discard()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-07 16:04:22 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 687cf4412a dm cache metadata: verify cache has blocks in blocks_are_clean_separate_dirty()
Otherwise dm_bitset_cursor_begin() return -ENODATA.  Other calls to
dm_bitset_cursor_begin() have similar negative checks.

Fixes inability to create a cache in passthrough mode (even though doing
so makes no sense).

Fixes: 0d963b6e65 ("dm cache metadata: fix metadata2 format's blocks_are_clean_separate_dirty")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-07 16:04:09 -05:00
Eric Biggers 3d234b3313 crypto: drop mask=CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC from 'shash' tfm allocations
'shash' algorithms are always synchronous, so passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
in the mask to crypto_alloc_shash() has no effect.  Many users therefore
already don't pass it, but some still do.  This inconsistency can cause
confusion, especially since the way the 'mask' argument works is
somewhat counterintuitive.

Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.

This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20 14:26:55 +08:00
Eric Biggers 1ad0f1603a crypto: drop mask=CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC from 'cipher' tfm allocations
'cipher' algorithms (single block ciphers) are always synchronous, so
passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in the mask to crypto_alloc_cipher() has no
effect.  Many users therefore already don't pass it, but some still do.
This inconsistency can cause confusion, especially since the way the
'mask' argument works is somewhat counterintuitive.

Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.

This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20 14:26:55 +08:00
Jens Axboe 344e9ffcbd block: add queue_is_mq() helper
Various spots check for q->mq_ops being non-NULL, but provide
a helper to do this instead.

Where the ->mq_ops != NULL check is redundant, remove it.

Since mq == rq-based now that legacy is gone, get rid of the
queue_is_rq_based() and just use queue_is_mq() everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-16 08:34:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d46964230 block: remove the lock argument to blk_alloc_queue_node
With the legacy request path gone there is no real need to override the
queue_lock.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-15 12:13:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5f21585384 for-linus-20181102
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge
2018-11-02 11:25:48 -07:00
Dennis Zhou b5f2954d30 blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853c2, b2c3fa5467, 101246ec02, b3b9f24f5f, e2b0989954,
f0fcb3ec89, c839e7a03f, bdc2491708, 74b7c02a9b, 5bf9a1f3b4,
a7b39b4e96, 07b05bcc32, 49f4c2dc2b, 27e6fa996c

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-01 19:59:53 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 7abe849315 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull md updates from Shaohua Li:
 "This mainly improves raid10 cluster and fixes some bugs:

   - raid10 cluster improvements from Guoqing

   - Memory leak fixes from Jack and Xiao

   - raid10 hang fix from Alex

   - raid5 block faulty device fix from Mariusz

   - metadata update fix from Neil

   - Invalid disk role fix from Me

   - Other clearnups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  MD: Memory leak when flush bio size is zero
  md: fix memleak for mempool
  md-cluster: remove suspend_info
  md-cluster: send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message if reshaping is interrupted
  md-cluster/bitmap: don't call md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster during reshaping stage
  md-cluster/raid10: don't call remove_and_add_spares during reshaping stage
  md-cluster/raid10: call update_size in md_reap_sync_thread
  md-cluster: introduce resync_info_get interface for sanity check
  md-cluster/raid10: support add disk under grow mode
  md-cluster/raid10: resize all the bitmaps before start reshape
  MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk - try2
  md/bitmap: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()
  md: remove redundant code that is no longer reachable
  md: allow metadata updates while suspending an array - fix
  MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk
  md/raid10: Fix raid10 replace hang when new added disk faulty
  raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed
2018-10-26 13:00:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 71f4d95b23 - Biggest change this cycle is to remove support for the legacy IO path
(.request_fn) from request-based DM.  Jens has already started
   preparing for complete removal of the legacy IO path in 4.21 but this
   earlier removal of support from DM has been coordinated with Jens (as
   evidenced by the commit being attributed to him).  Making
   request-based DM exclussively blk-mq only cleans up that portion of DM
   core quite nicely.
 
 - Convert the thinp and zoned targets over to using refcount_t where
   applicable.
 
 - A couple fixes to the DM zoned target for refcounting and other races
   buried in the implementation of metadata block creation and use.
 
 - Small cleanups to remove redundant unlikely() around a couple
   WARN_ON_ONCE().
 
 - Simplify how dm-ioctl copies from userspace, eliminating some
   potential for a malicious user trying to change the executed ioctl
   after its processing has begun.
 
 - Tweaked DM crypt target to use the DM device name when naming the
   various workqueues created for a particular DM crypt device (makes the
   N workqueues for a DM crypt device more easily understood and enhances
   user's accounting capabilities at a glance via "ps")
 
 - Small fixup to remove dead branch in DM writecache's memory_entry().
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - The biggest change this cycle is to remove support for the legacy IO
   path (.request_fn) from request-based DM.

   Jens has already started preparing for complete removal of the legacy
   IO path in 4.21 but this earlier removal of support from DM has been
   coordinated with Jens (as evidenced by the commit being attributed to
   him).

   Making request-based DM exclussively blk-mq only cleans up that
   portion of DM core quite nicely.

 - Convert the thinp and zoned targets over to using refcount_t where
   applicable.

 - A couple fixes to the DM zoned target for refcounting and other races
   buried in the implementation of metadata block creation and use.

 - Small cleanups to remove redundant unlikely() around a couple
   WARN_ON_ONCE().

 - Simplify how dm-ioctl copies from userspace, eliminating some
   potential for a malicious user trying to change the executed ioctl
   after its processing has begun.

 - Tweaked DM crypt target to use the DM device name when naming the
   various workqueues created for a particular DM crypt device (makes
   the N workqueues for a DM crypt device more easily understood and
   enhances user's accounting capabilities at a glance via "ps")

 - Small fixup to remove dead branch in DM writecache's memory_entry().

* tag 'for-4.20/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm writecache: remove disabled code in memory_entry()
  dm zoned: fix various dmz_get_mblock() issues
  dm zoned: fix metadata block ref counting
  dm raid: avoid bitmap with raid4/5/6 journal device
  dm crypt: make workqueue names device-specific
  dm: add dm_table_device_name()
  dm ioctl: harden copy_params()'s copy_from_user() from malicious users
  dm: remove unnecessary unlikely() around WARN_ON_ONCE()
  dm zoned: target: use refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters
  dm thin: use refcount_t for thin_c reference counting
  dm table: require that request-based DM be layered on blk-mq devices
  dm: rename DM_TYPE_MQ_REQUEST_BASED to DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED
  dm: remove legacy request-based IO path
2018-10-26 12:57:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6080ad3a99 for-linus-20181026
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of patches improving support for zoned devices. This was ready
   before the merge window, but I was late in picking it up and hence it
   missed the original pull request (Damien, Christoph)

 - libata no link power management quirk addition for a Samsung drive
   (Diego Viola)

 - Fix for a performance regression in BFQ that went into this merge
   window (Federico Motta)

 - Fix for a missing dma mask setting return value check (Gustavo)

 - Typo in the gdrom queue failure case (me)

 - NULL pointer deref fix for xen-blkfront (Vasilis Liaskovitis)

 - Fixing the get_rq trace point placement in blk-mq (Xiaoguang Wang)

 - Removal of a set-but-not-read variable in cdrom (zhong jiang)

* tag 'for-linus-20181026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  libata: Apply NOLPM quirk for SAMSUNG MZ7TD256HAFV-000L9
  block, bfq: fix asymmetric scenarios detection
  gdrom: fix mistake in assignment of error
  blk-mq: place trace_block_getrq() in correct place
  block: Introduce blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
  block: add a report_zones method
  block: Expose queue nr_zones in sysfs
  block: Improve zone reset execution
  block: Introduce BLKGETNRZONES ioctl
  block: Introduce BLKGETZONESZ ioctl
  block: Limit allocation of zone descriptors for report zones
  block: Introduce blkdev_nr_zones() helper
  scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_check_zones() error checks
  scsi: sd_zbc: Reduce boot device scan and revalidate time
  scsi: sd_zbc: Rearrange code
  cdrom: remove set but not used variable 'tocuse'
  skd: fix unchecked return values
  xen/blkfront: avoid NULL blkfront_info dereference on device removal
2018-10-26 12:43:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 62606c224d Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove VLA usage
   - Add cryptostat user-space interface
   - Add notifier for new crypto algorithms

  Algorithms:
   - Add OFB mode
   - Remove speck

  Drivers:
   - Remove x86/sha*-mb as they are buggy
   - Remove pcbc(aes) from x86/aesni
   - Improve performance of arm/ghash-ce by up to 85%
   - Implement CTS-CBC in arm64/aes-blk, faster by up to 50%
   - Remove PMULL based arm64/crc32 driver
   - Use PMULL in arm64/crct10dif
   - Add aes-ctr support in s5p-sss
   - Add caam/qi2 driver

  Others:
   - Pick better transform if one becomes available in crc-t10dif"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits)
  crypto: chelsio - Update ntx queue received from cxgb4
  crypto: ccree - avoid implicit enum conversion
  crypto: caam - add SPDX license identifier to all files
  crypto: caam/qi - simplify CGR allocation, freeing
  crypto: mxs-dcp - make symbols 'sha1_null_hash' and 'sha256_null_hash' static
  crypto: arm64/aes-blk - ensure XTS mask is always loaded
  crypto: testmgr - fix sizeof() on COMP_BUF_SIZE
  crypto: chtls - remove set but not used variable 'csk'
  crypto: axis - fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
  crypto: x86/aes-ni - fix build error following fpu template removal
  crypto: arm64/aes - fix handling sub-block CTS-CBC inputs
  crypto: caam/qi2 - avoid double export
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix AES issues
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Fix SHA null hashes and output length
  crypto: mxs-dcp - Implement sha import/export
  crypto: aegis/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: morus/generic - fix for big endian systems
  crypto: lrw - fix rebase error after out of bounds fix
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - use pci_alloc_irq_vectors() while enabling MSI-X.
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - NITROX command queue changes.
  ...
2018-10-25 16:43:35 -07:00
Damien Le Moal bf50545696 block: Introduce blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
Drivers exposing zoned block devices have to initialize and maintain
correctness (i.e. revalidate) of the device zone bitmaps attached to
the device request queue (seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock).

To simplify coding this, introduce a generic helper function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() suitable for most (and likely all) cases.
This new function always update the seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock
bitmaps as well as the queue nr_zones field when called for a disk
using a request based queue. For a disk using a BIO based queue, only
the number of zones is updated since these queues do not have
schedulers and so do not need the zone bitmaps.

With this change, the zone bitmap initialization code in sd_zbc.c can be
replaced with a call to this function in sd_zbc_read_zones(), which is
called from the disk revalidate block operation method.

A call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is also added to the null_blk
driver for devices created with the zoned mode enabled.

Finally, to ensure that zoned devices created with dm-linear or
dm-flakey expose the correct number of zones through sysfs, a call to
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is added to dm_table_set_restrictions().

The zone bitmaps allocated and initialized with
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() are freed automatically from
__blk_release_queue() using the block internal function
blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps().

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig e76239a374 block: add a report_zones method
Dispatching a report zones command through the request queue is a major
pain due to the command reply payload rewriting necessary. Given that
blkdev_report_zones() is executing everything synchronously, implement
report zones as a block device file operation instead, allowing major
simplification of the code in many places.

sd, null-blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey being the only block device
drivers supporting exposing zoned block devices, these drivers are
modified to provide the device side implementation of the
report_zones() block device file operation.

For device mappers, a new report_zones() target type operation is
defined so that the upper block layer calls blkdev_report_zones() can
be propagated down to the underlying devices of the dm targets.
Implementation for this new operation is added to the dm-linear and
dm-flakey targets.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[Damien]
* Changed method block_device argument to gendisk
* Various bug fixes and improvements
* Added support for null_blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Damien Le Moal a91e138022 block: Introduce blkdev_nr_zones() helper
Introduce the blkdev_nr_zones() helper function to get the total
number of zones of a zoned block device. This number is always 0 for a
regular block device (q->limits.zoned == BLK_ZONED_NONE case).

Replace hard-coded number of zones calculation in dmz_get_zoned_device()
with a call to this helper.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25 11:17:40 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 6ab9e09238 for-4.20/block-20181021
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
  contains:

   - Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).

   - Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
      - Better AEN tracking
      - Multipath improvements
      - RDMA fixes
      - Rework of FC for target removal
      - Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
      - Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
      - Various cleanups and bug fixes

   - Block merging cleanups (Christoph)

   - Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)

   - Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)

   - Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)

   - Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)

   - Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)

   - Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)

   - Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)

   - Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)

   - Set of patches for lightnvm:
      - pblk trace support (Hans)
      - SPDX license header update (Javier)
      - Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
        specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
      - Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
        (Matias)
      - Bug fixes (Various)

   - Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)

   - blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)

   - Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
     blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
     interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)

   - Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
     replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"

* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
  block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
  blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
  blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
  nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
  nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
  mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
  rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
  umem: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
  skd: switch to the generic DMA API
  ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
  nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
  drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
  nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
  nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
  nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
  nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
  nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
  nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
  ...
2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
Xiao Ni af9b926de9 MD: Memory leak when flush bio size is zero
flush_pool is leaked when flush bio size is zero

Fixes: 5a409b4f56 ("MD: fix lock contention for flush bios")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-22 09:15:26 -07:00
Jack Wang 6aaa58c994 md: fix memleak for mempool
I noticed kmemleak report memory leak when run create/stop
md in a loop, backtrace:
[<000000001ca975e7>] mempool_create_node+0x86/0xd0
[<0000000095576bcd>] md_run+0x1057/0x1410 [md_mod]
[<000000007b45c5fc>] do_md_run+0x15/0x130 [md_mod]
[<000000001ede9ec0>] md_ioctl+0x1f49/0x25d0 [md_mod]
[<000000004142cacf>] blkdev_ioctl+0x680/0xd00

The root cause is we alloc mddev->flush_pool and
mddev->flush_bio_pool in md_run, but from do_md_stop
will not call into md_stop but __md_stop, move the
mempool_destroy to __md_stop fixes the problem for me.

The bug was introduced in 5a409b4f56, the fixes should go to
4.18+

Fixes: 5a409b4f56 ("MD: fix lock contention for flush bios")
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-22 09:12:38 -07:00
Mike Snitzer da4ad3a23a dm writecache: remove disabled code in memory_entry()
This dead branch was missed during review.  It only makes memory_entry()
more inefficient due to needless call to is_power_of_2(), etc.

Reported-by: shenghui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-22 10:59:52 -04:00
Damien Le Moal 3d4e738311 dm zoned: fix various dmz_get_mblock() issues
dmz_fetch_mblock() called from dmz_get_mblock() has a race since the
allocation of the new metadata block descriptor and its insertion in
the cache rbtree with the READING state is not atomic. Two different
contexts requesting the same block may end up each adding two different
descriptors of the same block to the cache.

Another problem for this function is that the BIO for processing the
block read is allocated after the metadata block descriptor is inserted
in the cache rbtree. If the BIO allocation fails, the metadata block
descriptor is freed without first being removed from the rbtree.

Fix the first problem by checking again if the requested block is not in
the cache right before inserting the newly allocated descriptor,
atomically under the mblk_lock spinlock. The second problem is fixed by
simply allocating the BIO before inserting the new block in the cache.

Finally, since dmz_fetch_mblock() also increments a block reference
counter, rename the function to dmz_get_mblock_slow(). To be symmetric
and clear, also rename dmz_lookup_mblock() to dmz_get_mblock_fast() and
increment the block reference counter directly in that function rather
than in dmz_get_mblock().

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 15:17:03 -04:00
Damien Le Moal 33c2865f8d dm zoned: fix metadata block ref counting
Since the ref field of struct dmz_mblock is always used with the
spinlock of struct dmz_metadata locked, there is no need to use an
atomic_t type. Change the type of the ref field to an unsigne
integer.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 15:15:23 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen d857ad75ed dm raid: avoid bitmap with raid4/5/6 journal device
With raid4/5/6, journal device and write intent bitmap are mutually exclusive.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 15:13:48 -04:00
Guoqing Jiang ea89238c0a md-cluster: remove suspend_info
Previously, we allow multiple nodes can resync device, but we
had changed it to only support one node can do resync at one
time, but suspend_info is still used.

Now, let's remove the structure and use suspend_lo/hi to record
the range.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:41:25 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang cb9ee15431 md-cluster: send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message if reshaping is interrupted
We need to continue the reshaping if it was interrupted in
original node. So original node should call resync_bitmap
in case reshaping is aborted.

Then BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message is broadcasted to other nodes,
node which continues the reshaping should restart reshape from
mddev->reshape_position instead of from the first beginning.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:40:48 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang cbce6863b6 md-cluster/bitmap: don't call md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster during reshaping stage
When reshape is happening in one node, other nodes could receive
lots of RESYNCING messages, so md_bitmap_sync_with_cluster is called.

Since the resyncing window is typically small in these RESYNCING
messages, so WARN is always triggered, so we should not call the
func when reshape is happening.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:40:01 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang ca1e98e04a md-cluster/raid10: don't call remove_and_add_spares during reshaping stage
remove_and_add_spares is not needed if reshape is
happening in another node, because raid10_add_disk
called inside raid10_start_reshape would handle the
role changes of disk. Plus, remove_and_add_spares
can't deal with the role change due to reshape.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:39:10 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang aefb2e5fc2 md-cluster/raid10: call update_size in md_reap_sync_thread
We need to change the capacity in all nodes after one node
finishs reshape. And as we did before, we can't change the
capacity directly in md_do_sync, instead, the capacity should
be only changed in update_size or received CHANGE_CAPACITY
msg.

So master node calls update_size after completes reshape in
md_reap_sync_thread, but we need to skip ops->update_size if
MD_CLOSING is set since reshaping could not be finish.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:38:06 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang 5ebaf80bc8 md-cluster: introduce resync_info_get interface for sanity check
Since the resync region from suspend_info means one node
is reshaping this area, so the position of reshape_progress
should be included in the area.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:36:35 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang 7564beda19 md-cluster/raid10: support add disk under grow mode
For clustered raid10 scenario, we need to let all the nodes
know about that a new disk is added to the array, and the
reshape caused by add new member just need to be happened in
one node, but other nodes should know about the change.

Since reshape means read data from somewhere (which is already
used by array) and write data to unused region. Obviously, it
is awful if one node is reading data from address while another
node is writing to the same address. Considering we have
implemented suspend writes in the resyncing area, so we can
just broadcast the reading address to other nodes to avoid the
trouble.

For master node, it would call reshape_request then update sb
during the reshape period. To avoid above trouble, we call
resync_info_update to send RESYNC message in reshape_request.

Then from slave node's view, it receives two type messages:
1. RESYNCING message
Slave node add the address (where master node reading data from)
to suspend list.

2. METADATA_UPDATED message
Once slave nodes know the reshaping is started in master node,
it is time to update reshape position and call start_reshape to
follow master node's step. After reshape is done, only reshape
position is need to be updated, so the majority task of reshaping
is happened on the master node.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:34:56 -07:00
Guoqing Jiang afd7562860 md-cluster/raid10: resize all the bitmaps before start reshape
To support add disk under grow mode, we need to resize
all the bitmaps of each node before reshape, so that we
can ensure all nodes have the same view of the bitmap of
the clustered raid.

So after the master node resized the bitmap, it broadcast
a message to other slave nodes, and it checks the size of
each bitmap are same or not by compare pages. We can only
continue the reshaping after all nodes update the bitmap
to the same size (by checking the pages), otherwise revert
bitmap size to previous value.

The resize_bitmaps interface and BITMAP_RESIZE message are
introduced in md-cluster.c for the purpose.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-18 09:30:58 -07:00
Michał Mirosław ed0302e830 dm crypt: make workqueue names device-specific
Make cpu-usage debugging easier by naming workqueues per device.

Example ps output:

root       413  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   paź02   0:00  [kcryptd_io/253:0]
root       414  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   paź02   0:00  [kcryptd/253:0]
root       415  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    paź02   1:10  [dmcrypt_write/253:0]
root       465  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   paź02   0:00  [kcryptd_io/253:2]
root       466  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   paź02   0:00  [kcryptd/253:2]
root       467  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        S    paź02   2:06  [dmcrypt_write/253:2]
root     15359  0.2  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   19:43   0:25  [kworker/u17:8-kcryptd/253:0]
root     16563  0.2  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   20:10   0:18  [kworker/u17:0-kcryptd/253:2]
root     23205  0.1  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   21:21   0:04  [kworker/u17:4-kcryptd/253:0]
root     13383  0.1  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   21:32   0:02  [kworker/u17:2-kcryptd/253:2]
root      2610  0.1  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   21:42   0:01  [kworker/u17:12-kcryptd/253:2]
root     20124  0.1  0.0      0     0 ?        I<   21:56   0:01  [kworker/u17:1-kcryptd/253:2]

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 12:17:17 -04:00
Michał Mirosław f349b0a3e1 dm: add dm_table_device_name()
Add a shortcut for dm_device_name(dm_table_get_md(t)).

Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 12:10:02 -04:00
Wenwen Wang 800a7340ab dm ioctl: harden copy_params()'s copy_from_user() from malicious users
In copy_params(), the struct 'dm_ioctl' is first copied from the user
space buffer 'user' to 'param_kernel' and the field 'data_size' is
checked against 'minimum_data_size' (size of 'struct dm_ioctl' payload
up to its 'data' member).  If the check fails, an error code EINVAL will be
returned.  Otherwise, param_kernel->data_size is used to do a second copy,
which copies from the same user-space buffer to 'dmi'.  After the second
copy, only 'dmi->data_size' is checked against 'param_kernel->data_size'.
Given that the buffer 'user' resides in the user space, a malicious
user-space process can race to change the content in the buffer between
the two copies.  This way, the attacker can inject inconsistent data
into 'dmi' (versus previously validated 'param_kernel').

Fix redundant copying of 'minimum_data_size' from user-space buffer by
using the first copy stored in 'param_kernel'.  Also remove the
'data_size' check after the second copy because it is now unnecessary.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wang6495@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 11:54:07 -04:00
Igor Stoppa bab5d98884 dm: remove unnecessary unlikely() around WARN_ON_ONCE()
WARN_ON() already contains an unlikely(), so it's not necessary to
wrap it into another.

Signed-off-by: Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-16 14:34:59 -04:00
John Pittman 092b564876 dm zoned: target: use refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters
The API surrounding refcount_t should be used in place of atomic_t
when variables are being used as reference counters.  This API can
prevent issues such as counter overflows and use-after-free
conditions.  Within the dm zoned target stack, the atomic_t API is
used for bioctx->ref and cw->refcount.  Change these to use
refcount_t, avoiding the issues mentioned.

Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-16 14:27:38 -04:00
John Pittman 22d4c291f5 dm thin: use refcount_t for thin_c reference counting
The API surrounding refcount_t should be used in place of atomic_t
when variables are being used as reference counters.  It can
potentially prevent reference counter overflows and use-after-free
conditions.  In the dm thin layer, one such example is tc->refcount.
Change this from the atomic_t API to the refcount_t API to prevent
mentioned conditions.

Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-16 14:27:03 -04:00
Shaohua Li 9e753ba9b9 MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk - try2
Commit d595567dc4 (MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk) broke linear
hotadd. Let's only fix the role for disks in raid1/10.
Based on Guoqing's original patch.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-14 17:05:07 -07:00
Mike Snitzer cef6f55a9f dm table: require that request-based DM be layered on blk-mq devices
Now that request-based DM (multipath) is blk-mq only: this restriction
is required while the legacy request-based IO path still exists.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-11 17:51:13 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 834d3cd294 Fix open-coded multiplication arguments to allocators
- Fixes several new open-coded multiplications added in the 4.19 merge window.
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Merge tag 'alloc-args-v4.19-rc8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Kees writes:
  "Fix open-coded multiplication arguments to allocators

   - Fixes several new open-coded multiplications added in the 4.19
     merge window."

* tag 'alloc-args-v4.19-rc8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  treewide: Replace more open-coded allocation size multiplications
2018-10-11 19:10:30 +02:00
Mike Snitzer 953923c09f dm: rename DM_TYPE_MQ_REQUEST_BASED to DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED
Now that request-based DM is only using blk-mq, there is no need to
differentiate between legacy "rq" and new "mq".  We're back to a single
request-based DM -- and there was much rejoicing!

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-11 11:36:09 -04:00
Jens Axboe 6a23e05c2f dm: remove legacy request-based IO path
dm supports both, and since we're killing off the legacy path in
general, get rid of it in dm.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-11 11:36:09 -04:00
Damien Le Moal 118aa47c70 dm linear: fix linear_end_io conditional definition
The dm-linear target is independent of the dm-zoned target. For code
requiring support for zoned block devices, use CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
instead of CONFIG_DM_ZONED.

While at it, similarly to dm linear, also enable the DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM
feature in dm-flakey only if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is defined.

Fixes: beb9caac21 ("dm linear: eliminate linear_end_io call if CONFIG_DM_ZONED disabled")
Fixes: 0be12c1c7f ("dm linear: add support for zoned block devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-10 23:22:24 -04:00
Jack Wang f8f83d8ffe md/bitmap: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()
After 9e1cc0a545 ("md: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()")
We still have similar left in bitmap functions.

Replace quiesce() with mddev_suspend/resume.

Also move md_bitmap_create out of mddev_suspend. and move mddev_resume
after md_bitmap_destroy. as we did in set_bitmap_file.

Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com>
Reviewed-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-10 11:03:34 -07:00
Colin Ian King 116d99adf5 md: remove redundant code that is no longer reachable
And earlier commit removed the error label to two statements that
are now never reachable.  Since this code is now dead code, remove it.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1462409 ("Structurally dead code")

Fixes: d5d885fd51 ("md: introduce new personality funciton start()")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-10 10:45:15 -07:00
Mike Snitzer beb9caac21 dm linear: eliminate linear_end_io call if CONFIG_DM_ZONED disabled
It is best to avoid any extra overhead associated with bio completion.
DM core will indirectly call a DM target's .end_io if it is defined.
In the case of DM linear, there is no need to do so (for every bio that
completes) if CONFIG_DM_ZONED is not enabled.

Avoiding an extra indirect call for every bio completion is very
important for ensuring DM linear doesn't incur more overhead that
further widens the performance gap between dm-linear and raw block
devices.

Fixes: 0be12c1c7f ("dm linear: add support for zoned block devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-10 12:11:09 -04:00
Damien Le Moal 9864cd5dc5 dm: fix report zone remapping to account for partition offset
If dm-linear or dm-flakey are layered on top of a partition of a zoned
block device, remapping of the start sector and write pointer position
of the zones reported by a report zones BIO must be modified to account
for the target table entry mapping (start offset within the device and
entry mapping with the dm device).  If the target's backing device is a
partition of a whole disk, the start sector on the physical device of
the partition must also be accounted for when modifying the zone
information.  However, dm_remap_zone_report() was not considering this
last case, resulting in incorrect zone information remapping with
targets using disk partitions.

Fix this by calculating the target backing device start sector using
the position of the completed report zones BIO and the unchanged
position and size of the original report zone BIO. With this value
calculated, the start sector and write pointer position of the target
zones can be correctly remapped.

Fixes: 10999307c1 ("dm: introduce dm_remap_zone_report()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-09 14:20:13 -04:00
Shenghui Wang c7cd55504a dm cache: destroy migration_cache if cache target registration failed
Commit 7e6358d244 ("dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target
after module __init resources created") inadvertently introduced this
bug when it moved dm_register_target() after the call to KMEM_CACHE().

Fixes: 7e6358d244 ("dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-09 13:53:03 -04:00
Dongbo Cao 3a646fd776 bcache: panic fix for making cache device
when the nbuckets of cache device is smaller than 1024, making cache
device will trigger BUG_ON in kernel, add a condition to avoid this.

Reported-by: nitroxis <n@nxs.re>
Signed-off-by: Dongbo Cao <cdbdyx@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:59 -06:00
Dongbo Cao f6027bca9e bcache: split combined if-condition code into separate ones
Split the combined '||' statements in if() check, to make the code easier
for debug.

Signed-off-by: Dongbo Cao <cdbdyx@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:57 -06:00
Shenghui Wang 8792099f9a bcache: use MAX_CACHES_PER_SET instead of magic number 8 in __bch_bucket_alloc_set
Current cache_set has MAX_CACHES_PER_SET caches most, and the macro
is used for
"
	struct cache *cache_by_alloc[MAX_CACHES_PER_SET];
"
in the define of struct cache_set.

Use MAX_CACHES_PER_SET instead of magic number 8 in
__bch_bucket_alloc_set.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:56 -06:00
Coly Li 149d0efada bcache: replace hard coded number with BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX
In extents.c:bch_extent_bad(), number 96 is used as parameter to call
btree_bug_on(). The purpose is to check whether stale gen value exceeds
BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX, so it is better to use macro BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX to
make the code more understandable.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:55 -06:00
Dongbo Cao 91bafdf081 bcache: remove useless parameter of bch_debug_init()
Parameter "struct kobject *kobj" in bch_debug_init() is useless,
remove it in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Dongbo Cao <cdbdyx@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:53 -06:00
Shenghui Wang 3fd3c5c02b bcache: remove unused bch_passthrough_cache
struct kmem_cache *bch_passthrough_cache is not used in
bcache code. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:52 -06:00
Shenghui Wang 46010141da bcache: recal cached_dev_sectors on detach
Recal cached_dev_sectors on cached_dev detached, as recal done on
cached_dev attached.

Update the cached_dev_sectors before bcache_device_detach called
as bcache_device_detach will set bcache_device->c to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:50 -06:00
Tang Junhui 2d6cb6edd2 bcache: fix miss key refill->end in writeback
refill->end record the last key of writeback, for example, at the first
time, keys (1,128K) to (1,1024K) are flush to the backend device, but
the end key (1,1024K) is not included, since the bellow code:
	if (bkey_cmp(k, refill->end) >= 0) {
		ret = MAP_DONE;
		goto out;
	}
And in the next time when we refill writeback keybuf again, we searched
key start from (1,1024K), and got a key bigger than it, so the key
(1,1024K) missed.
This patch modify the above code, and let the end key to be included to
the writeback key buffer.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:48 -06:00
Ben Peddell 7567c2a2ad bcache: Populate writeback_rate_minimum attribute
Forgot to include the maintainers with my first email.

Somewhere between Michael Lyle's original
"bcache: PI controller for writeback rate V2" patch dated 07 Sep 2017
and 1d316e6 bcache: implement PI controller for writeback rate,
the mapping of the writeback_rate_minimum attribute was dropped.

Re-add the missing sysfs writeback_rate_minimum attribute mapping to
"allow the user to specify a minimum rate at which dirty blocks are
retired."

Fixes: 1d316e6 ("bcache: implement PI controller for writeback rate")
Signed-off-by: Ben Peddell <klightspeed@killerwolves.net>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:46 -06:00
Tang Junhui 2e17a262a2 bcache: correct dirty data statistics
When bcache device is clean, dirty keys may still exist after
journal replay, so we need to count these dirty keys even
device in clean status, otherwise after writeback, the amount
of dirty data would be incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:45 -06:00
Coly Li 4516da427f bcache: fix typo in code comments of closure_return_with_destructor()
The code comments of closure_return_with_destructor() in closure.h makrs
function name as closure_return(). This patch fixes this type with the
correct name - closure_return_with_destructor.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:43 -06:00
Tang Junhui dd0c91793b bcache: fix ioctl in flash device
When doing ioctl in flash device, it will call ioctl_dev() in super.c,
then we should not to get cached device since flash only device has
no backend device. This patch just move the jugement dc->io_disable
to cached_dev_ioctl() to make ioctl in flash device correctly.

Fixes: 0f0709e6bf ("bcache: stop bcache device when backing device is offline")
Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:42 -06:00
Coly Li 752f66a75a bcache: use REQ_PRIO to indicate bio for metadata
In cached_dev_cache_miss() and check_should_bypass(), REQ_META is used
to check whether a bio is for metadata request. REQ_META is used for
blktrace, the correct REQ_ flag should be REQ_PRIO. This flag means the
bio should be prior to other bio, and frequently be used to indicate
metadata io in file system code.

This patch replaces REQ_META with correct flag REQ_PRIO.

CC Adam Manzanares because he explains to me what REQ_PRIO is for.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:40 -06:00
Tang Junhui 502b291568 bcache: trace missed reading by cache_missed
Missed reading IOs are identified by s->cache_missed, not the
s->cache_miss, so in trace_bcache_read() using trace_bcache_read
to identify whether the IO is missed or not.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:39 -06:00
Shenghui Wang 7a55948d38 bcache: account size of buckets used in uuid write to ca->meta_sectors_written
UUIDs are considered as metadata. __uuid_write should add the number
of buckets (in sectors) written to disk to ca->meta_sectors_written.
Currently only 1 bucket is used in uuid write.

Steps to test:
1) create a fresh backing device and a fresh cache device separately.
   The backing device didn't attach to any cache set.
2) cd /sys/block/<cache device>/bcache
   cat metadata_written      // record the output value
   cat bucket_size
3) attach the backing device to cache set
4) cat metadata_written
   The output value is almost the same as the value in step 2
   before the change.
   After the change, the value is bigger about 1 bucket size.

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-08 08:19:37 -06:00
Kees Cook 329e098939 treewide: Replace more open-coded allocation size multiplications
As done treewide earlier, this catches several more open-coded
allocation size calculations that were added to the kernel during the
merge window. This performs the following mechanical transformations
using Coccinelle:

	kvmalloc(a * b, ...) -> kvmalloc_array(a, b, ...)
	kvzalloc(a * b, ...) -> kvcalloc(a, b, ...)
	devm_kzalloc(..., a * b, ...) -> devm_kcalloc(..., a, b, ...)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-10-05 18:06:30 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b98d6cb80b - Fix a DM thinp __udivdi3 undefined on 32-bit bug introduced during
4.19 merge window.
 
 - Fix leak and dangling pointer in DM multipath's scsi_dh related code.
 
 - A couple stable@ fixes for DM cache's resize support.
 
 - A DM raid fix to remove "const" from decipher_sync_action()'s return
   type.
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Mike writes:
  "device mapper fixes

   - Fix a DM thinp __udivdi3 undefined on 32-bit bug introduced during
     4.19 merge window.

   - Fix leak and dangling pointer in DM multipath's scsi_dh related code.

   - A couple stable@ fixes for DM cache's resize support.

   - A DM raid fix to remove "const" from decipher_sync_action()'s return
     type."

* tag 'for-4.19/dm-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm cache: fix resize crash if user doesn't reload cache table
  dm cache metadata: ignore hints array being too small during resize
  dm raid: remove bogus const from decipher_sync_action() return type
  dm mpath: fix attached_handler_name leak and dangling hw_handler_name pointer
  dm thin metadata: fix __udivdi3 undefined on 32-bit
2018-10-05 16:09:56 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 5d07384a66 dm cache: fix resize crash if user doesn't reload cache table
A reload of the cache's DM table is needed during resize because
otherwise a crash will occur when attempting to access smq policy
entries associated with the portion of the cache that was recently
extended.

The reason is cache-size based data structures in the policy will not be
resized, the only way to safely extend the cache is to allow for a
proper cache policy initialization that occurs when the cache table is
loaded.  For example the smq policy's space_init(), init_allocator(),
calc_hotspot_params() must be sized based on the extended cache size.

The fix for this is to disallow cache resizes of this pattern:
1) suspend "cache" target's device
2) resize the fast device used for the cache
3) resume "cache" target's device

Instead, the last step must be a full reload of the cache's DM table.

Fixes: 66a636356 ("dm cache: add stochastic-multi-queue (smq) policy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 15:20:52 -04:00
Joe Thornber 4561ffca88 dm cache metadata: ignore hints array being too small during resize
Commit fd2fa9541 ("dm cache metadata: save in-core policy_hint_size to
on-disk superblock") enabled previously written policy hints to be
used after a cache is reactivated.  But in doing so the cache
metadata's hint array was left exposed to out of bounds access because
on resize the metadata's on-disk hint array wasn't ever extended.

Fix this by ignoring that there are no on-disk hints associated with the
newly added cache blocks.  An expanded on-disk hint array is later
rewritten upon the next clean shutdown of the cache.

Fixes: fd2fa9541 ("dm cache metadata: save in-core policy_hint_size to on-disk superblock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 15:20:51 -04:00
NeilBrown 059421e041 md: allow metadata updates while suspending an array - fix
Commit 35bfc52187 ("md: allow metadata update while suspending.")
added support for allowing md_check_recovery() to still perform
metadata updates while the array is entering the 'suspended' state.
This is needed to allow the processes of entering the state to
complete.

Unfortunately, the patch doesn't really work.  The test for
"mddev->suspended" at the start of md_check_recovery() means that the
function doesn't try to do anything at all while entering suspend.

This patch moves the code of updating the metadata while suspending to
*before* the test on mddev->suspended.

Reported-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Fixes: 35bfc52187 ("md: allow metadata update while suspending.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-03 09:52:08 -07:00
Shaohua Li d595567dc4 MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk
If we change the number of array's device after device is removed from array,
then add the device back to array, we can see that device is added as active
role instead of spare which we expected.

Please see the below link for details:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-raid&m=153736982015076&w=2

This is caused by that we prefer to use device's previous role which is
recorded by saved_raid_disk, but we should respect the new number of
conf->raid_disks since it could be changed after device is removed.

Reported-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Tested-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-10-01 18:36:36 -07:00
Jens Axboe c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 291d0e5d81 for-linus-20180929
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180929' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Jens writes:
  "Block fixes for 4.19-rc6

   A set of fixes that should go into this release. This pull request
   contains:

   - A fix (hopefully) for the persistent grants for xen-blkfront. A
     previous fix from this series wasn't complete, hence reverted, and
     this one should hopefully be it. (Boris Ostrovsky)

   - Fix for an elevator drain warning with SMR devices, which is
     triggered when you switch schedulers (Damien)

   - bcache deadlock fix (Guoju Fang)

   - Fix for the block unplug tracepoint, which has had the
     timer/explicit flag reverted since 4.11 (Ilya)

   - Fix a regression in this series where the blk-mq timeout hook is
     invoked with the RCU read lock held, hence preventing it from
     blocking (Keith)

   - NVMe pull from Christoph, with a single multipath fix (Susobhan Dey)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180929' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter callbacks
  nvme: properly propagate errors in nvme_mpath_init
2018-09-29 14:52:14 -07:00
Alex Wu ee37d7314a md/raid10: Fix raid10 replace hang when new added disk faulty
[Symptom]

Resync thread hang when new added disk faulty during replacing.

[Root Cause]

In raid10_sync_request(), we expect to issue a bio with callback
end_sync_read(), and a bio with callback end_sync_write().

In normal situation, we will add resyncing sectors into
mddev->recovery_active when raid10_sync_request() returned, and sub
resynced sectors from mddev->recovery_active when end_sync_write()
calls end_sync_request().

If new added disk, which are replacing the old disk, is set faulty,
there is a race condition:
    1. In the first rcu protected section, resync thread did not detect
       that mreplace is set faulty and pass the condition.
    2. In the second rcu protected section, mreplace is set faulty.
    3. But, resync thread will prepare the read object first, and then
       check the write condition.
    4. It will find that mreplace is set faulty and do not have to
       prepare write object.
This cause we add resync sectors but never sub it.

[How to Reproduce]

This issue can be easily reproduced by the following steps:
    mdadm -C /dev/md0 --assume-clean -l 10 -n 4 /dev/sd[abcd]
    mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/sde
    mdadm /dev/md0 --replace /dev/sdd
    sleep 1
    mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/sde

[How to Fix]

This issue can be fixed by using local variables to record the result
of test conditions. Once the conditions are satisfied, we can make sure
that we need to issue a bio for read and a bio for write.

Previous 'commit 24afd80d99 ("md/raid10: handle recovery of
replacement devices.")' will also check whether bio is NULL, but leave
the comment saying that it is a pointless test. So we remove this dummy
check.

Reported-by: Alex Chen <alexchen@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Allen Peng <allenpeng@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-09-28 11:42:47 -07:00
Mariusz Tkaczyk fb73b357fb raid5: block failing device if raid will be failed
Currently there is an inconsistency for failing the member drives
for arrays with different RAID levels. For RAID456 - there is a possibility
to fail all of the devices. However - for other RAID levels - kernel blocks
removing the member drive, if the operation results in array's FAIL state
(EBUSY is returned). For example - removing last drive from RAID1 is not
possible.
This kind of blocker was never implemented for raid456 and we cannot see
the reason why.

We had tested following patch and did not observe any regression, so do you
have any comments/reasons for current approach, or we can send the proper
patch for this?

Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-09-28 11:13:15 -07:00
Guoju Fang 0f843e65d9 bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
After write SSD completed, bcache schedules journal_write work to
system_wq, which is a public workqueue in system, without WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
flag. system_wq is also a bound wq, and there may be no idle kworker on
current processor. Creating a new kworker may unfortunately need to
reclaim memory first, by shrinking cache and slab used by vfs, which
depends on bcache device. That's a deadlock.

This patch create a new workqueue for journal_write with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
flag. It's rescuer thread will work to avoid the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-27 09:47:01 -06:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) c839e7a03f blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that all bios are now associated with some blkg.
This now makes bio->bi_css unnecessary as blkg maintains a reference to
the blkcg already.

This patch removes the field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:13 -06:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 0328ba9040 dm raid: remove bogus const from decipher_sync_action() return type
With gcc-4.1.2:

    drivers/md/dm-raid.c:3357: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type

Remove the "const" keyword to fix this.

Fixes: 36a240a706 ("dm raid: fix RAID leg rebuild errors")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-17 22:46:50 -04:00
Mike Snitzer b592211c33 dm mpath: fix attached_handler_name leak and dangling hw_handler_name pointer
Commit e8f74a0f00 ("dm mpath: eliminate need to use
scsi_device_from_queue") introduced 2 regressions:
1) memory leak occurs if attached_handler_name is not assigned to
   m->hw_handler_name
2) m->hw_handler_name can become a dangling pointer if the
   RETAIN_ATTACHED_HW_HANDLER flag is set and scsi_dh_attach() returns
   -EBUSY.

Fix both of these by clearing 'attached_handler_name' pointer passed to
setup_scsi_dh() after it is assigned to m->hw_handler_name.  And if
setup_scsi_dh() doesn't consume 'attached_handler_name' parse_path()
will kfree() it.

Fixes: e8f74a0f00 ("dm mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-17 22:46:49 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 013ad04390 dm thin metadata: fix __udivdi3 undefined on 32-bit
sector_div() is only viable for use with sector_t.
dm_block_t is typedef'd to uint64_t -- so use div_u64() instead.

Fixes: 3ab918281 ("dm thin metadata: try to avoid ever aborting transactions")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-17 11:49:34 -04:00
Kees Cook 6d39a1241e dm: Remove VLA usage from hashes
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this uses
the new HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE from the crypto layer to allocate the upper
bounds on stack usage.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-14 14:08:52 +08:00
Linus Torvalds a0efc03b79 - DM verity fix for crash due to using vmalloc'd buffers with the
asynchronous crypto hadsh API.
 
 - Fix to both DM crypt and DM integrity targets to discontinue using
   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP because its use of GFP_KERNEL can lead to
   deadlock by recursing back into a filesystem.
 
 - Various DM raid fixes related to reshape and rebuild races.
 
 - Fix for DM thin-provisioning to avoid data corruption that was a
   side-effect of needing to abort DM thin metadata transaction due to
   running out of metadata space.  Fix is to reserve a small amount of
   metadata space so that once it is used the DM thin-pool can finish its
   active transaction before switching to read-only mode.
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - DM verity fix for crash due to using vmalloc'd buffers with the
   asynchronous crypto hadsh API.

 - Fix to both DM crypt and DM integrity targets to discontinue using
   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP because its use of GFP_KERNEL can lead to
   deadlock by recursing back into a filesystem.

 - Various DM raid fixes related to reshape and rebuild races.

 - Fix for DM thin-provisioning to avoid data corruption that was a
   side-effect of needing to abort DM thin metadata transaction due to
   running out of metadata space. Fix is to reserve a small amount of
   metadata space so that once it is used the DM thin-pool can finish
   its active transaction before switching to read-only mode.

* tag 'for-4.19/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm thin metadata: try to avoid ever aborting transactions
  dm raid: bump target version, update comments and documentation
  dm raid: fix RAID leg rebuild errors
  dm raid: fix rebuild of specific devices by updating superblock
  dm raid: fix stripe adding reshape deadlock
  dm raid: fix reshape race on small devices
  dm: disable CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP to fix a GFP_KERNEL recursion deadlock
  dm verity: fix crash on bufio buffer that was allocated with vmalloc
2018-09-13 19:12:55 -10:00
Joe Thornber 3ab9182816 dm thin metadata: try to avoid ever aborting transactions
Committing a transaction can consume some metadata of it's own, we now
reserve a small amount of metadata to cover this.  Free metadata
reported by the kernel will not include this reserve.

If any of the reserve has been used after a commit we enter a new
internal state PM_OUT_OF_METADATA_SPACE.  This is reported as
PM_READ_ONLY, so no userland changes are needed.  If the metadata
device is resized the pool will move back to PM_WRITE.

These changes mean we never need to abort and rollback a transaction due
to running out of metadata space.  This is particularly important
because there have been a handful of reports of data corruption against
DM thin-provisioning that can all be attributed to the thin-pool having
ran out of metadata space.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-10 17:03:18 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 5380c05b68 dm raid: bump target version, update comments and documentation
Bump target version to reflect the documented fixes are available.
Also fix some code comments (typos and clarity).

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:58 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 36a240a706 dm raid: fix RAID leg rebuild errors
On fast devices such as NVMe, a flaw in rs_get_progress() results in
false target status output when userspace lvm2 requests leg rebuilds
(symptom of the failure is device health chars 'aaaaaaaa' instead of
expected 'aAaAAAAA' causing lvm2 to fail).

The correct sync action state definitions already exist in
decipher_sync_action() so fix rs_get_progress() to use it.

Change decipher_sync_action() to return an enum rather than a string for
the sync states and call it from rs_get_progress().  Introduce
sync_str() to translate from enum to the string that is needed by
raid_status().

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:56 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen c44a5ee803 dm raid: fix rebuild of specific devices by updating superblock
Update superblock when particular devices are requested via rebuild
(e.g. lvconvert --replace ...) to avoid spurious failure with the "New
device injected into existing raid set without 'delta_disks' or
'rebuild' parameter specified" error message.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:56 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 644e2537fd dm raid: fix stripe adding reshape deadlock
When initiating a stripe adding reshape, a deadlock between
md_stop_writes() waiting for the sync thread to stop and the running
sync thread waiting for inactive stripes occurs (this frequently happens
on single-core but rarely on multi-core systems).

Fix this deadlock by setting MD_RECOVERY_WAIT to have the main MD
resynchronization thread worker (md_do_sync()) bail out when initiating
the reshape via constructor arguments.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:50 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 38b0bd0cda dm raid: fix reshape race on small devices
Loading a new mapping table, the dm-raid target's constructor
retrieves the volatile reshaping state from the raid superblocks.

When the new table is activated in a following resume, the actual
reshape position is retrieved.  The reshape driven by the previous
mapping can already have finished on small and/or fast devices thus
updating raid superblocks about the new raid layout.

This causes the actual array state (e.g. stripe size reshape finished)
to be inconsistent with the one in the new mapping, causing hangs with
left behind devices.

This race does not occur with usual raid device sizes but with small
ones (e.g. those created by the lvm2 test suite).

Fix by no longer transferring stale/inconsistent raid_set state during
preresume.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 14:11:00 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka 432061b3da dm: disable CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP to fix a GFP_KERNEL recursion deadlock
There's a XFS on dm-crypt deadlock, recursing back to itself due to the
crypto subsystems use of GFP_KERNEL, reported here:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200835

* dm-crypt calls crypt_convert in xts mode
* init_crypt from xts.c calls kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
* kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL) recurses into the XFS filesystem, the filesystem
	tries to submit some bios and wait for them, causing a deadlock

Fix this by updating both the DM crypt and integrity targets to no
longer use the CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP flag, which will change the
crypto allocations from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC, therefore they can't
recurse into a filesystem.  A GFP_ATOMIC allocation can fail, but
init_crypt() in xts.c handles the allocation failure gracefully - it
will fall back to preallocated buffer if the allocation fails.

The crypto API maintainer says that the crypto API only needs to
allocate memory when dealing with unaligned buffers and therefore
turning CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP off is safe (see this discussion:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2018-August/msg00195.html )

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 13:31:09 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka e4b069e094 dm verity: fix crash on bufio buffer that was allocated with vmalloc
Since commit d1ac3ff008 ("dm verity: switch to using asynchronous hash
crypto API") dm-verity uses asynchronous crypto calls for verification,
so that it can use hardware with asynchronous processing of crypto
operations.

These asynchronous calls don't support vmalloc memory, but the buffer data
can be allocated with vmalloc if dm-bufio is short of memory and uses a
reserved buffer that was preallocated in dm_bufio_client_create().

Fix verity_hash_update() so that it deals with vmalloc'd memory
correctly.

Reported-by: "Xiao, Jin" <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: d1ac3ff008 ("dm verity: switch to using asynchronous hash crypto API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-04 11:25:25 -04:00
Guoqing Jiang 41a9504112 md-cluster: release RESYNC lock after the last resync message
All the RESYNC messages are sent with resync lock held, the only
exception is resync_finish which releases resync_lockres before
send the last resync message, this should be changed as well.
Otherwise, we can see deadlock issue as follows:

clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid10] [raid1]
md0 : active raid1 sdg[0] sdf[1]
      134144 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
      [===================>.]  resync = 99.6% (134144/134144) finish=0.0min speed=26K/sec
      bitmap: 1/1 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>
clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # ps aux|grep md|grep D
root     20497  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        D    16:00   0:00 [md0_raid1]
clustermd2-gqjiang2:~ # cat /proc/20497/stack
[<ffffffffc05ff51e>] dlm_lock_sync+0x8e/0xc0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc05ff7e8>] __sendmsg+0x98/0x130 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc05ff900>] sendmsg+0x20/0x30 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc05ffc35>] resync_info_update+0xb5/0xc0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc0593e84>] md_reap_sync_thread+0x134/0x170 [md_mod]
[<ffffffffc059514c>] md_check_recovery+0x28c/0x510 [md_mod]
[<ffffffffc060c882>] raid1d+0x42/0x800 [raid1]
[<ffffffffc058ab61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod]
[<ffffffff9a0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140
[<ffffffff9a800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # ps aux|grep md|grep D
root     20531  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        D    16:00   0:00 [md0_raid1]
root     20537  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        D    16:00   0:00 [md0_cluster_rec]
root     20676  0.0  0.0      0     0 ?        D    16:01   0:00 [md0_resync]
clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid10] [raid1]
md0 : active raid1 sdf[1] sdg[0]
      134144 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
      [===================>.]  resync = 97.3% (131072/134144) finish=8076.8min speed=0K/sec
      bitmap: 1/1 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>
clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20531/stack
[<ffffffffc080974d>] metadata_update_start+0xcd/0xd0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc079c897>] md_update_sb.part.61+0x97/0x820 [md_mod]
[<ffffffffc079f15b>] md_check_recovery+0x29b/0x510 [md_mod]
[<ffffffffc0816882>] raid1d+0x42/0x800 [raid1]
[<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod]
[<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140
[<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20537/stack
[<ffffffffc0813222>] freeze_array+0xf2/0x140 [raid1]
[<ffffffffc080a56e>] recv_daemon+0x41e/0x580 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod]
[<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140
[<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
clustermd-gqjiang1:~ # cat /proc/20676/stack
[<ffffffffc080951e>] dlm_lock_sync+0x8e/0xc0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc080957f>] lock_token+0x2f/0xa0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc0809622>] lock_comm+0x32/0x90 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc08098f5>] sendmsg+0x15/0x30 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc0809c0a>] resync_info_update+0x8a/0xc0 [md_cluster]
[<ffffffffc08130ba>] raid1_sync_request+0xa9a/0xb10 [raid1]
[<ffffffffc079b8ea>] md_do_sync+0xbaa/0xf90 [md_mod]
[<ffffffffc0794b61>] md_thread+0x121/0x150 [md_mod]
[<ffffffff9e0a5b3f>] kthread+0xff/0x140
[<ffffffff9e800235>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-31 17:38:10 -07:00
Xiao Ni 1d0ffd2642 RAID10 BUG_ON in raise_barrier when force is true and conf->barrier is 0
In raid10 reshape_request it gets max_sectors in read_balance. If the underlayer disks
have bad blocks, the max_sectors is less than last. It will call goto read_more many
times. It calls raise_barrier(conf, sectors_done != 0) every time. In this condition
sectors_done is not 0. So the value passed to the argument force of raise_barrier is
true.

In raise_barrier it checks conf->barrier when force is true. If force is true and
conf->barrier is 0, it panic. In this case reshape_request submits bio to under layer
disks. And in the callback function of the bio it calls lower_barrier. If the bio
finishes before calling raise_barrier again, it can trigger the BUG_ON.

Add one pair of raise_barrier/lower_barrier to fix this bug.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-31 17:38:10 -07:00
Shaohua Li e254de6bcf md/raid5-cache: disable reshape completely
We don't support reshape yet if an array supports log device. Previously we
determine the fact by checking ->log. However, ->log could be NULL after a log
device is removed, but the array is still marked to support log device. Don't
allow reshape in this case too. User can disable log device support by setting
'consistency_policy' to 'resync' then do reshape.

Reported-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-31 17:38:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 828bf6e904 libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc
Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission
 * Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity.
 
 * Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override.
 
 * Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace.
 
 * Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for
   nvdimm.
 
 * Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and
   pfn params.
 
 * Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing.
 
 * Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature.
 
 * Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()
 
 * Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned
   to user for ars_status.
 
 * Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to fsdax.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang:
 "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission:

   - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity.

   - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override.

   - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace.

   - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for
     nvdimm.

   - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn
     params.

   - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing.

   - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature.

   - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()

   - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to
     user for ars_status.

   - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to
     fsdax"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation
  device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()
  tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection
  filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required
  md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required
  dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required
  tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in
  libnvdimm: Export max available extent
  libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX
  MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override
  acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads
  libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support
2018-08-25 18:13:10 -07:00
Shan Hai 3943b040f1 bcache: release dc->writeback_lock properly in bch_writeback_thread()
The writeback thread would exit with a lock held when the cache device
is detached via sysfs interface, fix it by releasing the held lock
before exiting the while-loop.

Fixes: fadd94e05c (bcache: quit dc->writeback_thread when BCACHE_DEV_DETACHING is set)
Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Tested-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.17+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-22 15:06:29 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 5bed49adfe for-4.19/post-20180822
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of bcache fixes and changes (Coly)

 - The flush warn fix (me)

 - Small series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)

 - wbt hang fix (Ming)

 - blktrace fix (Steven)

 - blk-mq hardware queue count update fix (Jianchao)

 - Various little fixes

* tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
  blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
  blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
  block: remove duplicate initialization
  tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
  pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
  block: change return type to bool
  block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
  block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
  block, bfq: reduce write overcharge
  block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
  block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
  blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
  block: don't warn for flush on read-only device
  bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
  bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
  bcache: add missing SPDX header
  bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
  bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
  bcache: fix code comments style
  ...
2018-08-22 13:38:05 -07:00
Coly Li d23599630b bcache: use routines from lib/crc64.c for CRC64 calculation
Now we have crc64 calculation in lib/crc64.c, it is unnecessary for
bcache to use its own version.  This patch changes bcache code to use
crc64 routines in lib/crc64.c.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180718165545.1622-3-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Noah Massey <noah.massey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 08b5fa8199 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller

 - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free

 - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers

 - assorted driver cleanups and fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter
  Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo()
  Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values
  Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API
  Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison
  bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()
  md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code
  Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE
  ...
2018-08-18 16:48:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b0e5c29426 - A couple stable fixes for the DM writecache target.
- A stable fix for the DM cache target that fixes the potential for data
   corruption after an unclean shutdown of a cache device using writeback
   mode.
 
 - Update DM integrity target to allow the metadata to be stored on a
   separate device from data.
 
 - Fix DM kcopyd and the snapshot target to cond_resched() where
   appropriate and be more efficient with processing completed work.
 
 - A few fixes and improvements for DM crypt.
 
 - Add DM delay target feature to configure delay of flushes independent
   of writes.
 
 - Update DM thin-provisioning target to include metadata_low_watermark
   threshold in pool status.
 
 - Fix stale DM thin-provisioning Documentation.
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - A couple stable fixes for the DM writecache target.

 - A stable fix for the DM cache target that fixes the potential for
   data corruption after an unclean shutdown of a cache device using
   writeback mode.

 - Update DM integrity target to allow the metadata to be stored on a
   separate device from data.

 - Fix DM kcopyd and the snapshot target to cond_resched() where
   appropriate and be more efficient with processing completed work.

 - A few fixes and improvements for DM crypt.

 - Add DM delay target feature to configure delay of flushes independent
   of writes.

 - Update DM thin-provisioning target to include metadata_low_watermark
   threshold in pool status.

 - Fix stale DM thin-provisioning Documentation.

* tag 'for-4.19/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (26 commits)
  dm writecache: fix a crash due to reading past end of dirty_bitmap
  dm crypt: don't decrease device limits
  dm cache metadata: set dirty on all cache blocks after a crash
  dm snapshot: remove stale FIXME in snapshot_map()
  dm snapshot: improve performance by switching out_of_order_list to rbtree
  dm kcopyd: avoid softlockup in run_complete_job
  dm cache metadata: save in-core policy_hint_size to on-disk superblock
  dm thin: stop no_space_timeout worker when switching to write-mode
  dm kcopyd: return void from dm_kcopyd_copy()
  dm thin: include metadata_low_watermark threshold in pool status
  dm writecache: report start_sector in status line
  dm crypt: convert essiv from ahash to shash
  dm crypt: use wake_up_process() instead of a wait queue
  dm integrity: recalculate checksums on creation
  dm integrity: flush journal on suspend when using separate metadata device
  dm integrity: use version 2 for separate metadata
  dm integrity: allow separate metadata device
  dm integrity: add ic->start in get_data_sector()
  dm integrity: report provided data sectors in the status
  dm integrity: implement fair range locks
  ...
2018-08-17 09:52:15 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 1e1132ea21 dm writecache: fix a crash due to reading past end of dirty_bitmap
wc->dirty_bitmap_size is in bytes so must multiply it by 8, not by
BITS_PER_LONG, to get number of bitmap_bits.

Fixes crash in find_next_bit() that was reported:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200819

Reported-by: edo.rus@gmail.com
Fixes: 48debafe4f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-16 13:43:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b219a1d2de Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
 "A few MD fixes for 4.19-rc1:

   - several md-cluster fixes from Guoqing

   - a data corruption fix from BingJing

   - other cleanups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md/raid5: fix data corruption of replacements after originals dropped
  drivers/md/raid5: Do not disable irq on release_inactive_stripe_list() call
  drivers/md/raid5: Use irqsave variant of atomic_dec_and_lock()
  md/r5cache: remove redundant pointer bio
  md-cluster: don't send msg if array is closing
  md-cluster: show array's status more accurate
  md-cluster: clear another node's suspend_area after the copy is finished
2018-08-14 11:03:16 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka bc9e9cf040 dm crypt: don't decrease device limits
dm-crypt should only increase device limits, it should not decrease them.

This fixes a bug where the user could creates a crypt device with 1024
sector size on the top of scsi device that had 4096 logical block size.
The limit 4096 would be lost and the user could incorrectly send
1024-I/Os to the crypt device.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-13 15:28:41 -04:00
Coly Li eb2b3d0345 bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
Checkpatch.pl warns there are 2 locations of smp_mb() and smp_wmb()
without code comment. This patch adds the missing code comments for
these memory barrier calls.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li d0c1b89a40 bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
This is warned by checkpatch.pl, this patch removes the extra space.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li 87418ef9f0 bcache: add missing SPDX header
The SPDX header is missing fro closure.c, super.c and util.c, this
patch adds SPDX header for GPL-2.0 into these files.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li b3cf37bfa1 bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
This is not a preferred style to place open brace '{' at the end of
function definition, checkpatch.pl reports error for such coding
style. This patch moves them into the start of the next new line.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li e1f08f1bc0 bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
This patch declares char * array with const prefix in sysfs.c,
which is suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li 3be11dbab6 bcache: fix code comments style
This patch fixes 3 style issues warned by checkpatch.pl,
- Comment lines are not aligned
- Comments use "/*" on subsequent lines
- Comment lines use a trailing "*/"

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li 3069211be3 bcache: do not check NULL pointer before calling kmem_cache_destroy
kmem_cache_destroy() is safe for NULL pointer as input, the NULL pointer
checking is unncessary. This patch just removes the NULL pointer checking
to make code simpler.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li bc81b47e82 bcache: prefer 'help' in Kconfig
Current bcache Kconfig uses '---help---' as header of help information,
for now 'help' is prefered. This patch fixes this style by replacing
'---help---' by 'help' in bcache Kconfig file.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li 2b1edd23ec bcache: fix typo 'succesfully' to 'successfully'
This patch fixes typo 'succesfully' to correct 'successfully', which is
suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:42 -06:00
Coly Li d9c61d30e8 bcache: replace '%pF' by '%pS' in seq_printf()
'%pF' and '%pf' are deprecated vsprintf pointer extensions, this patch
replace them by '%pS', which is suggested by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li c63ca7871a bcache: fix indent by replacing blank by tabs
bch_btree_insert_check_key() has unaligned indent, or indent by blank
characters. This patch makes the indent aligned and replace blank by
tabs.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li 6ae63e3501 bcache: replace printk() by pr_*() routines
There are still many places in bcache use printk to display kernel
message, which are suggested to be preplaced by pr_*() routines like
pr_err(), pr_info(), or pr_notice().

This patch replaces all printk() with a proper pr_*() routine for
bcache code.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li 958bf494ec bcache: replace Symbolic permissions by octal permission numbers
Symbolic permission names are used in bcache, for now octal permission
numbers are encouraged to use for readability. This patch replaces
all symbolic permissions by octal permission numbers.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li b0d30981c0 bcache: style fixes for lines over 80 characters
This patch fixes the lines over 80 characters into more lines, to minimize
warnings by checkpatch.pl. There are still some lines exceed 80 characters,
but it is better to be a single line and I don't change them.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li fc2d5988b5 bcache: add identifier names to arguments of function definitions
There are many function definitions do not have identifier argument names,
scripts/checkpatch.pl complains warnings like this,

 WARNING: function definition argument 'struct bcache_device *' should
  also have an identifier name
  #16735: FILE: writeback.h:120:
  +void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *);

This patch adds identifier argument names to all bcache function
definitions to fix such warnings.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li 1fae7cf052 bcache: style fix to add a blank line after declarations
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li 6f10f7d1b0 bcache: style fix to replace 'unsigned' by 'unsigned int'
This patch fixes warning reported by checkpatch.pl by replacing 'unsigned'
with 'unsigned int'.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-11 15:46:41 -06:00
Coly Li 46451874c7 bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
Commit ea8c5356d3 ("bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request
is idle") changes struct bch_ratelimit member rate from uint32_t to
atomic_long_t and uses atomic_long_set() in drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
to set new writeback rate, after the input is converted from memory
buf to long int by sysfs_strtoul_clamp().

The above change has a problem because there is an implicit return
inside sysfs_strtoul_clamp() so the following atomic_long_set()
won't be called. This error is detected by 0day system with following
snipped smatch warnings:

drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c:271 __cached_dev_store() error: uninitialized
symbol 'v'.
270  sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate, v, 1, INT_MAX);
     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@271 atomic_long_set(&dc->writeback_rate.rate, v);

This patch fixes the above error by using strtoul_safe_clamp() to
convert the input buffer into a long int type result.

Fixes: ea8c5356d3 ("bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle")
Cc: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Cc: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-10 12:18:47 -06:00
Ilya Dryomov 5b1fe7bec8 dm cache metadata: set dirty on all cache blocks after a crash
Quoting Documentation/device-mapper/cache.txt:

  The 'dirty' state for a cache block changes far too frequently for us
  to keep updating it on the fly.  So we treat it as a hint.  In normal
  operation it will be written when the dm device is suspended.  If the
  system crashes all cache blocks will be assumed dirty when restarted.

This got broken in commit f177940a80 ("dm cache metadata: switch to
using the new cursor api for loading metadata") in 4.9, which removed
the code that consulted cmd->clean_when_opened (CLEAN_SHUTDOWN on-disk
flag) when loading cache blocks.  This results in data corruption on an
unclean shutdown with dirty cache blocks on the fast device.  After the
crash those blocks are considered clean and may get evicted from the
cache at any time.  This can be demonstrated by doing a lot of reads
to trigger individual evictions, but uncache is more predictable:

  ### Disable auto-activation in lvm.conf to be able to do uncache in
  ### time (i.e. see uncache doing flushing) when the fix is applied.

  # xfs_io -d -c 'pwrite -b 4M -S 0xaa 0 1G' /dev/vdb
  # vgcreate vg_cache /dev/vdb /dev/vdc
  # lvcreate -L 1G -n lv_slowdev vg_cache /dev/vdb
  # lvcreate -L 512M -n lv_cachedev vg_cache /dev/vdc
  # lvcreate -L 256M -n lv_metadev vg_cache /dev/vdc
  # lvconvert --type cache-pool --cachemode writeback vg_cache/lv_cachedev --poolmetadata vg_cache/lv_metadev
  # lvconvert --type cache vg_cache/lv_slowdev --cachepool vg_cache/lv_cachedev
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pwrite -b 4M -S 0xbb 0 512M' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pread -v 254M 512' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev | head -n 2
  0fe00000:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  0fe00010:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  # dmsetup status vg_cache-lv_slowdev
  0 2097152 cache 8 27/65536 128 8192/8192 1 100 0 0 0 8192 7065 2 metadata2 writeback 2 migration_threshold 2048 smq 0 rw -
                                                            ^^^^
                                7065 * 64k = 441M yet to be written to the slow device
  # echo b >/proc/sysrq-trigger

  # vgchange -ay vg_cache
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pread -v 254M 512' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev | head -n 2
  0fe00000:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  0fe00010:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  # lvconvert --uncache vg_cache/lv_slowdev
  Flushing 0 blocks for cache vg_cache/lv_slowdev.
  Logical volume "lv_cachedev" successfully removed
  Logical volume vg_cache/lv_slowdev is not cached.
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pread -v 254M 512' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev | head -n 2
  0fe00000:  aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa  ................
  0fe00010:  aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa  ................

This is the case with both v1 and v2 cache pool metatata formats.

After applying this patch:

  # vgchange -ay vg_cache
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pread -v 254M 512' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev | head -n 2
  0fe00000:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  0fe00010:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  # lvconvert --uncache vg_cache/lv_slowdev
  Flushing 3724 blocks for cache vg_cache/lv_slowdev.
  ...
  Flushing 71 blocks for cache vg_cache/lv_slowdev.
  Logical volume "lv_cachedev" successfully removed
  Logical volume vg_cache/lv_slowdev is not cached.
  # xfs_io -d -c 'pread -v 254M 512' /dev/mapper/vg_cache-lv_slowdev | head -n 2
  0fe00000:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................
  0fe00010:  bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb  ................

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f177940a80 ("dm cache metadata: switch to using the new cursor api for loading metadata")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 12:14:32 -04:00
Shenghui Wang cbb751c060 bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
Remove the tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG in btree.h

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:19 -06:00
Shenghui Wang e921efeb07 bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
The pr_err statement in the code for sysfs_attatch section would run
for various error codes, which maybe confusing.

E.g,

Run the command twice:
   echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
				/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
   [the backing dev got attached on the first run]
   echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
				/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach

In dmesg, after the command run twice, we can get:
	bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Can't attach sda6: already attached
	bcache: __cached_dev_store() Can't attach 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-\
a8df5e8be891
               : cache set not found
The first statement in the message was right, but the second was
confusing.

bch_cached_dev_attach has various pr_ statements for various error
codes, except ENOENT.

After the change, rerun above command twice:
	echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
			/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
	echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be891 > \
			/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach

In dmesg we only got:
	bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Can't attach sda6: already attached
No confusing "cache set not found" message anymore.

And for some not exist SET-UUID:
	echo 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-a8df5e8be898 > \
			/sys/block/bcache0/bcache/attach
In dmesg we can get:
	bcache: __cached_dev_store() Can't attach 796b5c05-b03c-4bc7-9cbd-\
a8df5e8be898
	               : cache set not found

Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:17 -06:00
Coly Li ea8c5356d3 bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
Commit b1092c9af9 ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
allows the writeback rate to be faster if there is no I/O request on a
bcache device. It works well if there is only one bcache device attached
to the cache set. If there are many bcache devices attached to a cache
set, it may introduce performance regression because multiple faster
writeback threads of the idle bcache devices will compete the btree level
locks with the bcache device who have I/O requests coming.

This patch fixes the above issue by only permitting fast writebac when
all bcache devices attached on the cache set are idle. And if one of the
bcache devices has new I/O request coming, minimized all writeback
throughput immediately and let PI controller __update_writeback_rate()
to decide the upcoming writeback rate for each bcache device.

Also when all bcache devices are idle, limited wrieback rate to a small
number is wast of thoughput, especially when backing devices are slower
non-rotation devices (e.g. SATA SSD). This patch sets a max writeback
rate for each backing device if the whole cache set is idle. A faster
writeback rate in idle time means new I/Os may have more available space
for dirty data, and people may observe a better write performance then.

Please note bcache may change its cache mode in run time, and this patch
still works if the cache mode is switched from writeback mode and there
is still dirty data on cache.

Fixes: Commit b1092c9af9 ("bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.16+
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:15 -06:00
Coly Li b467a6ac0b bcache: add code comments for bset.c
This patch tries to add code comments in bset.c, to make some
tricky code and designment to be more comprehensible. Most information
of this patch comes from the discussion between Kent and I, he
offers very informative details. If there is any mistake
of the idea behind the code, no doubt that's from me misrepresentation.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:12 -06:00
Coly Li 0cba2e7111 bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
This patch updates code comment in bch_keylist_realloc() by fixing
incorrected function names, to make the code to be more comprehennsible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:10 -06:00
Coly Li cb329dec11 bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
This patch updates the code comment in struct cache with correct array
names, to make the code to be more comprehensible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:09 -06:00
Coly Li e57fd74684 bcache: add a comment in super.c
This patch adds a line of code comment in super.c:register_bdev(), to
make code to be more comprehensible.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:07 -06:00
Coly Li c2e8dcf7fa bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
In bch_btree_node_get() the read-in btree node will be partially
prefetched into L1 cache for following bset iteration (if there is).
But if the btree node read is failed, the perfetch operations will
waste L1 cache space. This patch checkes whether read operation and
only does cache prefetch when read I/O succeeded.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:05 -06:00
Coly Li b4cb6efc1a bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
When writeback is not running, writeback rate should be 0, other value is
misleading. And the following dyanmic writeback rate debug parameters
should be 0 too,
	rate, proportional, integral, change
otherwise they are misleading when writeback is not running.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:03 -06:00
Coly Li 78ac210717 bcache: do not check return value of debugfs_create_dir()
Greg KH suggests that normal code should not care about debugfs. Therefore
no matter successful or failed of debugfs_create_dir() execution, it is
unncessary to check its return value.

There are two functions called debugfs_create_dir() and check the return
value, which are bch_debug_init() and closure_debug_init(). This patch
changes these two functions from int to void type, and ignore return values
of debugfs_create_dir().

This patch does not fix exact bug, just makes things work as they should.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-09 08:21:01 -06:00
Mike Snitzer c9a5e6a968 dm snapshot: remove stale FIXME in snapshot_map()
Commit ae1093be ("dm snapshot: use mutex instead of rw_semaphore")
eliminated the need to worry about read vs write locking.  So remove a
FIXME in snapshot_map() that is concerned about selectively taking a
write lock.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-08 20:50:58 -04:00
David Jeffery 3db2776d9f dm snapshot: improve performance by switching out_of_order_list to rbtree
copy_complete()'s processing of out_of_order_list can result in
quadratic complexity in the worst case.  As such it was the source of
consuming too much cpu and the source of significant loss in
performance.

Fix this by converting out_of_order_list to an rbtree.  This improved
a dm-snapshot test copy workload from 32 seconds to 4 seconds.

Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brett Hull <bhull@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-08 10:41:49 -04:00
John Pittman 784c9a29e9 dm kcopyd: avoid softlockup in run_complete_job
It was reported that softlockups occur when using dm-snapshot ontop of
slow (rbd) storage.  E.g.:

[ 4047.990647] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#10 stuck for 22s! [kworker/10:23:26177]
...
[ 4048.034151] Workqueue: kcopyd do_work [dm_mod]
[ 4048.034156] RIP: 0010:copy_callback+0x41/0x160 [dm_snapshot]
...
[ 4048.034190] Call Trace:
[ 4048.034196]  ? __chunk_is_tracked+0x70/0x70 [dm_snapshot]
[ 4048.034200]  run_complete_job+0x5f/0xb0 [dm_mod]
[ 4048.034205]  process_jobs+0x91/0x220 [dm_mod]
[ 4048.034210]  ? kcopyd_put_pages+0x40/0x40 [dm_mod]
[ 4048.034214]  do_work+0x46/0xa0 [dm_mod]
[ 4048.034219]  process_one_work+0x171/0x370
[ 4048.034221]  worker_thread+0x1fc/0x3f0
[ 4048.034224]  kthread+0xf8/0x130
[ 4048.034226]  ? max_active_store+0x80/0x80
[ 4048.034227]  ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10
[ 4048.034231]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[ 4048.034233] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks

Fix this by calling cond_resched() after run_complete_job()'s callout to
the dm_kcopyd_notify_fn (which is dm-snap.c:copy_callback in the above
trace).

Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-08 09:16:24 -04:00
Mike Snitzer fd2fa95416 dm cache metadata: save in-core policy_hint_size to on-disk superblock
policy_hint_size starts as 0 during __write_initial_superblock().  It
isn't until the policy is loaded that policy_hint_size is set in-core
(cmd->policy_hint_size).  But it never got recorded in the on-disk
superblock because __commit_transaction() didn't deal with transfering
the in-core cmd->policy_hint_size to the on-disk superblock.

The in-core cmd->policy_hint_size gets initialized by metadata_open()'s
__begin_transaction_flags() which re-reads all superblock fields.
Because the superblock's policy_hint_size was never properly stored, when
the cache was created, hints_array_available() would always return false
when re-activating a previously created cache.  This means
__load_mappings() always considered the hints invalid and never made use
of the hints (these hints served to optimize).

Another detremental side-effect of this oversight is the cache_check
utility would fail with: "invalid hint width: 0"

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-07 14:30:30 -04:00
Hou Tao 75294442d8 dm thin: stop no_space_timeout worker when switching to write-mode
Now both check_for_space() and do_no_space_timeout() will read & write
pool->pf.error_if_no_space.  If these functions run concurrently, as
shown in the following case, the default setting of "queue_if_no_space"
can get lost.

precondition:
    * error_if_no_space = false (aka "queue_if_no_space")
    * pool is in Out-of-Data-Space (OODS) mode
    * no_space_timeout worker has been queued

CPU 0:                          CPU 1:
// delete a thin device
process_delete_mesg()
// check_for_space() invoked by commit()
set_pool_mode(pool, PM_WRITE)
    pool->pf.error_if_no_space = \
     pt->requested_pf.error_if_no_space

				// timeout, pool is still in OODS mode
				do_no_space_timeout
				    // "queue_if_no_space" config is lost
				    pool->pf.error_if_no_space = true
    pool->pf.mode = new_mode

Fix it by stopping no_space_timeout worker when switching to write mode.

Fixes: bcc696fac1 ("dm thin: stay in out-of-data-space mode once no_space_timeout expires")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-08-07 14:30:29 -04:00
Jens Axboe 05b9ba4b55 Linux 4.18-rc6
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2

Pull in 4.18-rc6 to get the NVMe core AEN change to avoid a
merge conflict down the line.

Signed-of-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-05 19:32:09 -06:00
BingJing Chang d63e2fc804 md/raid5: fix data corruption of replacements after originals dropped
During raid5 replacement, the stripes can be marked with R5_NeedReplace
flag. Data can be read from being-replaced devices and written to
replacing spares without reading all other devices. (It's 'replace'
mode. s.replacing = 1) If a being-replaced device is dropped, the
replacement progress will be interrupted and resumed with pure recovery
mode. However, existing stripes before being interrupted cannot read
from the dropped device anymore. It prints lots of WARN_ON messages.
And it results in data corruption because existing stripes write
problematic data into its replacement device and update the progress.

\# Erase disks (1MB + 2GB)
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=1MB count=2049
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdb bs=1MB count=2049
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=1MB count=2049
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdd bs=1MB count=2049
mdadm -C /dev/md0 -amd -R -l5 -n3 -x0 /dev/sd[abc] -z 2097152
\# Ensure array stores non-zero data
dd if=/root/data_4GB.iso of=/dev/md0 bs=1MB
\# Start replacement
mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/sdd
mdadm /dev/md0 --replace /dev/sda

Then, Hot-plug out /dev/sda during recovery, and wait for recovery done.
echo check > /sys/block/md0/md/sync_action
cat /sys/block/md0/md/mismatch_cnt # it will be greater than 0.

Soon after you hot-plug out /dev/sda, you will see many WARN_ON
messages. The replacement recovery will be interrupted shortly. After
the recovery finishes, it will result in data corruption.

Actually, it's just an unhandled case of replacement. In commit
<f94c0b6658c7> (md/raid5: fix interaction of 'replace' and 'recovery'.),
if a NeedReplace device is not UPTODATE then that is an error, the
commit just simply print WARN_ON but also mark these corrupted stripes
with R5_WantReplace. (it means it's ready for writes.)

To fix this case, we can leverage 'sync and replace' mode mentioned in
commit <9a3e1101b827> (md/raid5: detect and handle replacements during
recovery.). We can add logics to detect and use 'sync and replace' mode
for these stripes.

Reported-by: Alex Chen <alexchen@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-08-02 11:22:06 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko e64e4018d5 md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods.

On the other hand MD bitmap API is special case.
Adding 'md' prefix to it to avoid name space collision.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 15:49:39 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko 5cc9cdf631 dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods.

On the other hand DM bitmap API is special case.
Adding 'dm' prefix to it to avoid potential name space collision.

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 15:49:38 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 7209049d40 dm kcopyd: return void from dm_kcopyd_copy()
dm_kcopyd_copy() only ever returns 0 so there is no need for callers to
account for possible failure.  Same goes for dm_kcopyd_zero().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-31 17:33:21 -04:00
Huaisheng Ye f742267ae9 md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required
Function persistent_memory_claim doesn't need to get local pointer
dummy_addr from direct_access. Using NULL instead of having to pass
in a useless local pointer that caller then just throw away.

Suggested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-30 09:40:04 -07:00
Andy Grover 63c8ecb626 dm thin: include metadata_low_watermark threshold in pool status
The metadata low watermark threshold is set by the kernel.  But the
kernel depends on userspace to extend the thinpool metadata device when
the threshold is crossed.

Since the metadata low watermark threshold is not visible to userspace,
upon receiving an event, userspace cannot tell that the kernel wants the
metadata device extended, instead of some other eventing condition.
Making it visible (but not settable) enables userspace to affirmatively
know the kernel is asking for a metadata device extension, by comparing
metadata_low_watermark against nr_free_blocks_metadata, also reported in
status.

Current solutions like dmeventd have their own thresholds for extending
the data and metadata devices, and both devices are checked against
their thresholds on each event.  This lessens the value of the kernel-set
threshold, since userspace will either extend the metadata device sooner,
when receiving another event; or will receive the metadata lowater event
and do nothing, if dmeventd's threshold is less than the kernel's.
(This second case is dangerous. The metadata lowater event will not be
re-sent, so no further event will be generated before the metadata
device is out if space, unless some other event causes userspace to
recheck its thresholds.)

Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-30 11:49:08 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka 9ff07e7d63 dm writecache: report start_sector in status line
Fixes: d284f8248c ("dm writecache: support optional offset for start of device")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-27 15:28:58 -04:00
Kees Cook c07c88f54f dm crypt: convert essiv from ahash to shash
In preparing to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], remove
the discouraged use of AHASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK in favor of the smaller
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK by converting from ahash-wrapped-shash to direct
shash.  The stack allocation will be made a fixed size in a later patch
to the crypto subsystem.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-27 15:24:28 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka c7329eff72 dm crypt: use wake_up_process() instead of a wait queue
This is a small simplification of dm-crypt - use wake_up_process()
instead of a wait queue in a case where only one process may be
waiting.  dm-writecache uses a similar pattern.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-27 15:24:28 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka a3fcf72531 dm integrity: recalculate checksums on creation
When using external metadata device and internal hash, recalculate the
checksums when the device is created - so that dm-integrity doesn't
have to overwrite the device.  The superblock stores the last position
when the recalculation ended, so that it is properly restarted.

Integrity tags that haven't been recalculated yet are ignored.

Also bump the target version.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-27 15:24:27 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka 747829a8e6 dm integrity: flush journal on suspend when using separate metadata device
Flush the journal on suspend when using separate data and metadata devices,
so that the metadata device can be discarded and the table can be reloaded
with a linear target pointing to the data device.

NOTE: the journal is deliberately not flushed when using the same device
for metadata and data, so that the journal replay code is tested.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-07-27 15:24:26 -04:00