Use a rhashtable to cache the unlinked list incore. This should speed
up unlinked processing considerably when there are a lot of inodes on
the unlinked list because iunlink_remove no longer has to traverse an
entire bucket list to find which inode points to the one being removed.
The incore list structure records "X.next_unlinked = Y" relations, with
the rhashtable using Y to index the records. This makes finding the
inode X that points to a inode Y very quick. If our cache fails to find
anything we can always fall back on the old method.
FWIW this drastically reduces the amount of time it takes to remove
inodes from the unlinked list. I wrote a program to open a lot of
O_TMPFILE files and then close them in the same order, which takes
a very long time if we have to traverse the unlinked lists. With the
ptach, I see:
+ /d/t/tmpfile/tmpfile
Opened 193531 files in 6.33s.
Closed 193531 files in 5.86s
real 0m12.192s
user 0m0.064s
sys 0m11.619s
+ cd /
+ umount /mnt
real 0m0.050s
user 0m0.004s
sys 0m0.030s
And without the patch:
+ /d/t/tmpfile/tmpfile
Opened 193588 files in 6.35s.
Closed 193588 files in 751.61s
real 12m38.853s
user 0m0.084s
sys 12m34.470s
+ cd /
+ umount /mnt
real 0m0.086s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.060s
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
struct xfs_defer_ops has now been reduced to a single list_head. The
external dfops mechanism is unused and thus everywhere a (permanent)
transaction is accessible the associated dfops structure is as well.
Remove the xfs_defer_ops structure and fold the list_head into the
transaction. Also remove the last remnant of external dfops in
xfs_trans_dup().
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We have a few places that already check if an inode has actual data in
the COW fork to avoid work on reflink inodes that do not actually have
outstanding COW blocks. There are a few more places that can avoid
working if doing the same check, so add a documented helper for this
condition and use it in all places where it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We only have a few more callers left, so seize the opportunity and kill
it off.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Replace the IRELE macro with a proper function so that we can do proper
typechecking and so that we can stop open-coding iput in scrub, which
means that we'll be able to ftrace inode lifetimes going through scrub
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The inode free callchain starting in xfs_inactive_ifree() already
associates its dfops with the transaction. It still passes the dfops
on the stack down through xfs_difree_inobt(), however.
Clean up the call stack and reference dfops directly from the
transaction. This patch does not change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- Strengthen metadata checking to avoid ASSERTing on bad disk contents
- Validate btree records that are being retrieved for clients
- Strengthen root inode verification
- Convert license blurbs to SPDX tags
- Enable changing DAX flag on directories
- Fix some writeback deadlocks in reflink
- Refactor out some old xfs helpers
- Move type verifiers to a separate file
- Fix some fuzzer crashes
- Various other bug fixes
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull more xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Here's the second round of patches for XFS for 4.18. Most of the
commits are small cleanups, bug fixes, and continued strengthening of
metadata verifiers; the bulk of the diff is the conversion of the
fs/xfs/ tree to use SPDX tags.
This series has been run through a full xfstests run over the weekend
and through a quick xfstests run against this morning's master, with
no major failures reported.
Summary:
- Strengthen metadata checking to avoid ASSERTing on bad disk
contents
- Validate btree records that are being retrieved for clients
- Strengthen root inode verification
- Convert license blurbs to SPDX tags
- Enable changing DAX flag on directories
- Fix some writeback deadlocks in reflink
- Refactor out some old xfs helpers
- Move type verifiers to a separate file
- Fix some fuzzer crashes
- Various other bug fixes"
* tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (31 commits)
xfs: update incore per-AG inode count
xfs: replace do_mod with native operations
xfs: don't call xfs_da_shrink_inode with NULL bp
xfs: clean up MIN/MAX
xfs: move various type verifiers to common file
xfs: xfs_reflink_convert_cow() memory allocation deadlock
xfs: setup VFS i_rwsem lockdep state correctly
xfs: fix string handling in label get/set functions
xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
xfs: validate btree records on retrieval
xfs: push corruption -> ESTALE conversion to xfs_nfs_get_inode()
xfs: verify root inode more thoroughly
xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
xfs: catch bad stripe alignment configurations
iomap: fsync swap files before iterating mappings
xfs: use xfs_trans_getsb in xfs_sync_sb_buf
xfs: don't assert on corrupted unlinked inode list
xfs: explicitly pass buffer size to xfs_corruption_error
xfs: don't assert when on-disk btree pointers are garbage
...
* DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped pages.
The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a pinned page
from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical block. With DAX
the page is equivalent to the filesystem block. Introduce
dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for pinned DAX
pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem could allocate
blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.
* DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().
* Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they are not
necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are power-fail
protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed on
REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to
memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the
x86-dax- for-linus pull.
Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for
handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax
mappings.
Summary:
- DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped
pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a
pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical
block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block.
Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for
pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem
could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.
- DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().
- Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they
are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are
power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed
on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches
libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync
libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH
acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size
dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds
libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources
libnvdimm: Debug probe times
linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices
x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor()
dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation
xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts()
xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type
xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings
mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap
mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
...
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/
This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:
for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
echo $f
cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
mv -f $f.new $f
done
And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:
$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
hdr = 1.0
tag = "GPL-2.0"
str = ""
}
/^ \* This program is free software/ {
hdr = 2.0;
next
}
/any later version./ {
tag = "GPL-2.0+"
next
}
/^ \*\// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
print str
print $0
str=""
hdr = 0.0
next
}
print $0
next
}
/^ \* / {
if (hdr > 1.0)
next
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
next
}
/^ \*/ {
if (hdr > 0.0)
next
print $0
next
}
// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
}
END { }
$
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
When xfs is operating as the back-end of a pNFS block server, it
prevents collisions between local and remote operations by requiring a
lease to be held for remotely accessed blocks. Local filesystem
operations break those leases before writing or mutating the extent map
of the file.
A similar mechanism is needed to prevent operations on pinned dax
mappings, like device-DMA, from colliding with extent unmap operations.
BREAK_WRITE and BREAK_UNMAP are introduced as two distinct levels of
layout breaking.
Layouts are broken in the BREAK_WRITE case to ensure that layout-holders
do not collide with local writes. Additionally, layouts are broken in
the BREAK_UNMAP case to make sure the layout-holder has a consistent
view of the file's extent map. While BREAK_WRITE breaks can be satisfied
be recalling FL_LAYOUT leases, BREAK_UNMAP breaks additionally require
waiting for busy dax-pages to go idle while holding XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL.
After this refactoring xfs_break_layouts() becomes the entry point for
coordinating both types of breaks. Finally, xfs_break_leased_layouts()
becomes just the BREAK_WRITE handler.
Note that the unlock tracking is needed in a follow on change. That will
coordinate retrying either break handler until both successfully test
for a lease break while maintaining the lock state.
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The changes to skip discards of speculative preallocation and
unwritten extents introduced several new wrapper functions through
the bunmapi -> extent free codepath to reduce churn in all of the
associated callers. In several cases, these wrappers simply toggle a
single flag to skip or not skip discards for the resulting blocks.
The explicit _nodiscard() wrappers for such an isolated set of
callers is a bit overkill. Kill off these wrappers and replace with
the calls to the underlying functions in the contexts that need to
control discard behavior. Retain the wrappers that preserve the
original calling conventions to serve the original purpose of
reducing code churn.
This is a refactoring patch and does not change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We've had reports of online discard operations being sent from XFS
on write-only workloads. These discards occur as a result of
eofblocks trims that can occur after a large file copy completes.
These discards are slightly confusing for users who might be paying
close attention to online discards (i.e., vdo) due to performance
sensitivity. They also happen to be spurious because freed post-eof
blocks by definition have not been written to during the current
allocation cycle.
Update xfs_free_eofblocks() to skip discards that are purely
attributed to eofblocks trims. This cuts down the number of spurious
discards that may occur on write-only workloads due to normal
preallocation activity.
Note that discards of post-eof extents can still occur from other
codepaths that do not isolate handling of post-eof blocks from those
within eof. For example, file unlinks and truncates may still cause
discards for any file blocks affected by the operation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_dir_ialloc() rolls the current transaction when allocation of a new
inode required the space manager to perform an allocation and replinish
the Inode btree.
None of the callers of xfs_dir_ialloc() need to know if the
transaction was committed. Hence this commit removes the "committed"
argument of xfs_dir_ialloc.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This helper doesn't add any real value over just calling iomap_zero_range
directly, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Refactor xfs_lock_two_inodes to take separate locking modes for each
inode. Specifically, this enables us to take a SHARED lock on one inode
and an EXCL lock on the other. The lock class (MMAPLOCK/ILOCK) must be
the same for each inode.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Replace the current haphazard dir2 shortform verifier callsites with a
centralized verifier function that can be called either with the default
verifier functions or with a custom set. This helps us strengthen
integrity checking while providing us with flexibility for repair tools.
xfs_repair wants this to be able to supply its own verifier functions
when trying to fix possibly corrupt metadata.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
The EOFBLOCKS/COWBLOCKS tags are totally separate things, so track them
with separate i_flags. Right now we're abusing IEOFBLOCKS for both,
which is totally bogus because we won't tag the inode with COWBLOCKS if
IEOFBLOCKS was set by a previous tagging of the inode with EOFBLOCKS.
Found by wiring up clonerange to fsstress in xfs/017.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We can simply use the i_rdev field in the Linux inode and just convert
to and from the XFS dev_t when reading or logging/writing the inode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for
implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the
code that isn't needed any more.
Based on patches from Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs. This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:
s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Inodes that are inserted into the perag tree but still under
construction are flagged with the XFS_INEW bit. Most contexts either
skip such inodes when they are encountered or have the ability to
handle them.
The runtime quotaoff sequence introduces a context that must wait
for construction of such inodes to correctly ensure that all dquots
in the fs are released. In anticipation of this, support the ability
to wait on new inodes. Wake the appropriate bit when XFS_INEW is
cleared.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This patch drops the XFS-own i_iolock and uses the VFS i_rwsem which
recently replaced i_mutex instead. This means we only have to take
one lock instead of two in many fast path operations, and we can
also shrink the xfs_inode structure. Thanks to the xfs_ilock family
there is very little churn, the only thing of note is that we need
to switch to use the lock_two_directory helper for taking the i_rwsem
on two inodes in a few places to make sure our lock order matches
the one used in the VFS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Filesystem shutdown testing on an older distro kernel has uncovered an
imbalanced locking pattern for the inode flush lock in
xfs_reclaim_inode(). Specifically, there is a double unlock sequence
between the call to xfs_iflush_abort() and xfs_reclaim_inode() at the
"reclaim:" label.
This actually does not cause obvious problems on current kernels due to
the current flush lock implementation. Older kernels use a counting
based flush lock mechanism, however, which effectively breaks the lock
indefinitely when an already unlocked flush lock is repeatedly unlocked.
Though this only currently occurs on filesystem shutdown, it has
reproduced the effect of elevating an fs shutdown to a system-wide crash
or hang.
As it turns out, the flush lock is not actually required for the reclaim
logic in xfs_reclaim_inode() because by that time we have already cycled
the flush lock once while holding ILOCK_EXCL. Therefore, remove the
additional flush lock/unlock cycle around the 'reclaim:' label and
update branches into this label to release the flush lock where
appropriate. Add an assert to xfs_ifunlock() to help prevent future
occurences of the same problem.
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
If the admin doesn't set a CoW extent size or a regular extent size
hint, default to creating CoW reservations 32 blocks long to reduce
fragmentation.
Signed-off-by: DarricK J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a per-inode extent size allocator hint for copy-on-write. This
hint is separate from the existing extent size hint so that CoW can
take advantage of the fragmentation-reducing properties of extent size
hints without disabling delalloc for regular writes.
The extent size hint that's fed to the allocator during a copy on
write operation is the greater of the cowextsize and regular extsize
hint.
During reflink, if we're sharing the entire source file to the entire
destination file and the destination file doesn't already have a
cowextsize hint, propagate the source file's cowextsize hint to the
destination file.
Furthermore, zero the bulkstat buffer prior to setting the fields
so that we don't copy kernel memory contents into userspace.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Introduce a new in-core fork for storing copy-on-write delalloc
reservations and allocated extents that are in the process of being
written out.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Log recovery will iget an inode to replay BUI items and iput the inode
when it's done. Unfortunately, if the inode was unlinked, the iput
will see that i_nlink == 0 and decide to truncate & free the inode,
which prevents us from replaying subsequent BUIs. We can't skip the
BUIs because we have to replay all the redo items to ensure that
atomic operations complete.
Since unlinked inode recovery will reap the inode anyway, we can
safely introduce a new inode flag to indicate that an inode is in this
'unlinked recovery' state and should not be auto-reaped in the
drop_inode path.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add new per-AG refcount btree definitions to the per-AG structures.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
For long growing file writes we will usually already have the
eofblocks tag set when adding more speculative preallocations. Add
a flag in the inode to allow us to skip the the fairly expensive
AG-wide spinlocks and multiple radix tree operations in that case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Drop the compatibility shims that we were using to integrate the new
deferred operation mechanism into the existing code. No new code.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Now that we have the direct I/O kiocb flag there is no real need to sample
the value inside of XFS, and the invis flag was always just partially used
and isn't worth keeping this infrastructure around for. This also splits
the read tracepoint into buffered vs direct as we've done for writes a long
time ago.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We'll want to use this code for large offsets now that we're
skipping holes and unwritten extents efficiently. Also rename it to
xfs_zero_range to be a bit more descriptive, and tell the caller if
we actually did any zeroing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Al Viro noticed that xfs_lock_inodes should be static, and
that led to ... a few more.
These are just the easy ones, others require moving functions
higher in source files, so that's not done here to keep
this review simple.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
In the next patch we'll set up different inode operations for inline vs
out of line symlinks, for that we need to make sure the flags are already
set up properly.
[dchinner: added xfs_setup_iops() call to xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout()]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Move the di_mode value from the xfs_icdinode to the VFS inode, reducing
the xfs_icdinode byte another 2 bytes and collapsing another 2 byte hole
in the structure.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The VFS tracks the inode nlink just like the xfs_icdinode. We can
remove the variable from the icdinode and use the VFS inode variable
everywhere, reducing the size of the xfs_icdinode by a further 4
bytes.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We currently carry around and log an entire inode core in the
struct xfs_inode. A lot of the information in the inode core is
duplicated in the VFS inode, but we cannot remove this duplication
of infomration because the inode core is logged directly in
xfs_inode_item_format().
Add a new function xfs_inode_item_format_core() that copies the
inode core data into a struct xfs_icdinode that is pulled directly
from the log vector buffer. This means we no longer directly
copy the inode core, but copy the structures one member at a time.
This will be slightly less efficient than copying, but will allow us
to remove duplicate and unnecessary items from the struct xfs_inode.
To enable us to do this, call the new structure a xfs_log_dinode,
so that we know it's different to the physical xfs_dinode and the
in-core xfs_icdinode.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Factor xfs_seek_hole_data into an unlocked helper which takes
an xfs inode rather than a file for internal use.
Also allow specification of "end" - the vfs lseek interface is
defined such that any offset past eof/i_size shall return -ENXIO,
but we will use this for quota code which does not maintain i_size,
and we want to be able to SEEK_DATA past i_size as well. So the
lseek path can send in i_size, and the quota code can determine
its own ending offset.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Lockdep annotations are a maintenance nightmare. Locking has to be
modified to suit the limitations of the annotations, and we're
always having to fix the annotations because they are unable to
express the complexity of locking heirarchies correctly.
So, next up, we've got more issues with lockdep annotations for
inode locking w.r.t. XFS_LOCK_PARENT:
- lockdep classes are exclusive and can't be ORed together
to form new classes.
- IOLOCK needs multiple PARENT subclasses to express the
changes needed for the readdir locking rework needed to
stop the endless flow of lockdep false positives involving
readdir calling filldir under the ILOCK.
- there are only 8 unique lockdep subclasses available,
so we can't create a generic solution.
IOWs we need to treat the 3-bit space available to each lock type
differently:
- IOLOCK uses xfs_lock_two_inodes(), so needs:
- at least 2 IOLOCK subclasses
- at least 2 IOLOCK_PARENT subclasses
- MMAPLOCK uses xfs_lock_two_inodes(), so needs:
- at least 2 MMAPLOCK subclasses
- ILOCK uses xfs_lock_inodes with up to 5 inodes, so needs:
- at least 5 ILOCK subclasses
- one ILOCK_PARENT subclass
- one RTBITMAP subclass
- one RTSUM subclass
For the IOLOCK, split the space into two sets of subclasses.
For the MMAPLOCK, just use half the space for the one subclass to
match the non-parent lock classes of the IOLOCK.
For the ILOCK, use 0-4 as the ILOCK subclasses, 5-7 for the
remaining individual subclasses.
Because they are now all different, modify xfs_lock_inumorder() to
handle the nested subclasses, and to assert fail if passed an
invalid subclass. Further, annotate xfs_lock_inodes() to assert fail
if an invalid combination of lock primitives and inode counts are
passed that would result in a lockdep subclass annotation overflow.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Al Viro noticed a generic set of issues to do with filehandle lookup
racing with dentry cache setup. They involve a filehandle lookup
occurring while an inode is being created and the filehandle lookup
racing with the dentry creation for the real file. This can lead to
multiple dentries for the one path being instantiated. There are a
host of other issues around this same set of paths.
The underlying cause is that file handle lookup only waits on inode
cache instantiation rather than full dentry cache instantiation. XFS
is mostly immune to the problems discovered due to it's own internal
inode cache, but there are a couple of corner cases where races can
happen.
We currently clear the XFS_INEW flag when the inode is fully set up
after insertion into the cache. Newly allocated inodes are inserted
locked and so aren't usable until the allocation transaction
commits. This, however, occurs before the dentry and security
information is fully initialised and hence the inode is unlocked and
available for lookups to find too early.
To solve the problem, only clear the XFS_INEW flag for newly created
inodes once the dentry is fully instantiated. This means lookups
will retry until the XFS_INEW flag is removed from the inode and
hence avoids the race conditions in questions.
THis also means that xfs_create(), xfs_create_tmpfile() and
xfs_symlink() need to finish the setup of the inode in their error
paths if we had allocated the inode but failed later in the creation
process. xfs_symlink(), in particular, needed a lot of help to make
it's error handling match that of xfs_create().
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
A new fsync vs power fail test in xfstests indicated that XFS can
have unreliable data consistency when doing extending truncates that
require block zeroing. The blocks beyond EOF get zeroed in memory,
but we never force those changes to disk before we run the
transaction that extends the file size and exposes those blocks to
userspace. This can result in the blocks not being correctly zeroed
after a crash.
Because in-memory behaviour is correct, tools like fsx don't pick up
any coherency problems - it's not until the filesystem is shutdown
or the system crashes after writing the truncate transaction to the
journal but before the zeroed data in the page cache is flushed that
the issue is exposed.
Fix this by also flushing the dirty data in memory region between
the old size and new size when we've found blocks that need zeroing
in the truncate process.
Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Right now we cannot serialise mmap against truncate or hole punch
sanely. ->page_mkwrite is not able to take locks that the read IO
path normally takes (i.e. the inode iolock) because that could
result in lock inversions (read - iolock - page fault - page_mkwrite
- iolock) and so we cannot use an IO path lock to serialise page
write faults against truncate operations.
Instead, introduce a new lock that is used *only* in the
->page_mkwrite path that is the equivalent of the iolock. The lock
ordering in a page fault is i_mmaplock -> page lock -> i_ilock,
and so in truncate we can i_iolock -> i_mmaplock and so lock out
new write faults during the process of truncation.
Because i_mmap_lock is outside the page lock, we can hold it across
all the same operations we hold the i_iolock for. The only
difference is that we never hold the i_mmaplock in the normal IO
path and so do not ever have the possibility that we can page fault
inside it. Hence there are no recursion issues on the i_mmap_lock
and so we can use it to serialise page fault IO against inode
modification operations that affect the IO path.
This patch introduces the i_mmaplock infrastructure, lockdep
annotations and initialisation/destruction code. Use of the new lock
will be in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This logic is duplicated in xfs_file_fallocate and xfs_ioc_space, and
we'll need another copy of it for pNFS block support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Adds a new function named xfs_cross_rename(), responsible for
handling requests from sys_renameat2() using RENAME_EXCHANGE flag.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
More consolidatation for the on-disk format defintions. Note that the
XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE moves to xfs_linux.h instead as it is not related
to the on disk format, but depends on a CONFIG_ option.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
If we write to the maximum file offset (2^63-2), XFS fails to log the
inode size update when the page is flushed. For example:
$ xfs_io -fc "pwrite `echo "2^63-1-1" | bc` 1" /mnt/file
wrote 1/1 bytes at offset 9223372036854775806
1.000000 bytes, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (22.711 KiB/sec and 23255.8140 ops/sec)
$ stat -c %s /mnt/file
9223372036854775807
$ umount /mnt ; mount <dev> /mnt/
$ stat -c %s /mnt/file
0
This occurs because XFS calculates the new file size as io_offset +
io_size, I/O occurs in block sized requests, and the maximum supported
file size is not block aligned. Therefore, a write to the max allowable
offset on a 4k blocksize fs results in a write of size 4k to offset
2^63-4096 (e.g., equivalent to round_down(2^63-1, 4096), or IOW the
offset of the block that contains the max file size). The offset plus
size calculation (2^63 - 4096 + 4096 == 2^63) overflows the signed
64-bit variable which goes negative and causes the > comparison to the
on-disk inode size to fail. This returns 0 from xfs_new_eof() and
results in no change to the inode on-disk.
Update xfs_new_eof() to explicitly detect overflow of the local
calculation and use the VFS inode size in this scenario. The VFS inode
size is capped to the maximum and thus XFS writes the correct inode size
to disk.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Move the IO flag definitions to xfs_inode.h and kill the header file
as it is now empty.
Removing the xfs_vnode.h file showed up an implicit header include
path:
xfs_linux.h -> xfs_vnode.h -> xfs_fs.h
And so every xfs header file has been inplicitly been including
xfs_fs.h where it is needed or not. Hence the removal of xfs_vnode.h
causes all sorts of build issues because BBTOB() and friends are no
longer automatically included in the build. This also gets fixed.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
mkfs has turned on the XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT feature bit by
default since November 2007. It's about time we simply made the
kernel code turn it on by default and so always convert v1 inodes to
v2 inodes when reading them in from disk or allocating them. This
This removes needless version checks and modification when bumping
link counts on inodes, and will take code out of a few common code
paths.
text data bss dec hex filename
783251 100867 616 884734 d7ffe fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig
782664 100867 616 884147 d7db3 fs/xfs/xfs.o.patched
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We never test the flag except in xfs_inode_is_filestream, but that
function already tests the on-disk flag or filesystem wide flags,
and is used to decide if we want to set XFS_IFILESTREAM in the
first place.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfstests generic/004 reproduces an ilock deadlock using the tmpfile
interface when selinux is enabled. This occurs because
xfs_create_tmpfile() takes the ilock and then calls d_tmpfile(). The
latter eventually calls into xfs_xattr_get() which attempts to get the
lock again. E.g.:
xfs_io D ffffffff81c134c0 4096 3561 3560 0x00000080
ffff8801176a1a68 0000000000000046 ffff8800b401b540 ffff8801176a1fd8
00000000001d5800 00000000001d5800 ffff8800b401b540 ffff8800b401b540
ffff8800b73a6bd0 fffffffeffffffff ffff8800b73a6bd8 ffff8800b5ddb480
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8177f969>] schedule+0x29/0x70
[<ffffffff81783a65>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xc5/0x120
[<ffffffffa05aa97f>] ? xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared+0x1f/0x50 [xfs]
[<ffffffff813b3434>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30
[<ffffffff810ed179>] ? down_read_nested+0x89/0xa0
[<ffffffffa05aa7f2>] ? xfs_ilock+0x122/0x250 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa05aa7f2>] xfs_ilock+0x122/0x250 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa05aa97f>] xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared+0x1f/0x50 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa05701d0>] xfs_attr_get+0x90/0xe0 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa0565e07>] xfs_xattr_get+0x37/0x50 [xfs]
[<ffffffff8124842f>] generic_getxattr+0x4f/0x70
[<ffffffff8133fd9e>] inode_doinit_with_dentry+0x1ae/0x650
[<ffffffff81340e0c>] selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff813351bb>] security_d_instantiate+0x1b/0x30
[<ffffffff81237db0>] d_instantiate+0x50/0x70
[<ffffffff81237e85>] d_tmpfile+0xb5/0xc0
[<ffffffffa05add02>] xfs_create_tmpfile+0x362/0x410 [xfs]
[<ffffffffa0559ac8>] xfs_vn_tmpfile+0x18/0x20 [xfs]
[<ffffffff81230388>] path_openat+0x228/0x6a0
[<ffffffff810230f9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
[<ffffffff8105a427>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x27/0x40
[<ffffffff8124054f>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8123101a>] do_filp_open+0x3a/0x90
[<ffffffff817845e7>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[<ffffffff8124054f>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x1f0
[<ffffffff8121e3ce>] do_sys_open+0x12e/0x210
[<ffffffff8121e4ce>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff8178eda9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
xfs_vn_tmpfile() also fails to initialize security on the newly created
inode.
Pull the d_tmpfile() call up into xfs_vn_tmpfile() after the transaction
has been committed and the inode unlocked. Also, initialize security on
the inode based on the parent directory provided via the tmpfile call.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Add two functions xfs_create_tmpfile() and xfs_vn_tmpfile()
to support O_TMPFILE file creation.
In contrast to xfs_create(), xfs_create_tmpfile() has a different
log reservation to the regular file creation because there is no
directory modification, and doesn't check if an entry can be added
to the directory, but the reservation quotas is required appropriately,
and finally its inode is added to the unlinked list.
xfs_vn_tmpfile() add one O_TMPFILE method to VFS interface and directly
invoke xfs_create_tmpfile().
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
It will be reused by the O_TMPFILE creation function.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Equivalent to xfs_ilock_data_map_shared, except for the attribute fork.
Make xfs_getbmap use it if called for the attribute fork instead of
xfs_ilock_data_map_shared.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Make it clear that we're only locking against the extent map on the data
fork. Also clean the function up a little bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We can just use xfs_iunlock without any loss of clarity.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Lots of the dir code now goes through switches to determine what is
the correct on-disk format to parse. It generally involves a
"xfs_sbversion_hasfoo" check, deferencing the superblock version and
feature fields and hence touching several cache lines per operation
in the process. Some operations do multiple checks because they nest
conditional operations and they don't pass the information in a
direct fashion between each other.
Hence, add an ops vector to the xfs_inode structure that is
configured when the inode is initialised to point to all the correct
decode and encoding operations. This will significantly reduce the
branchiness and cacheline footprint of the directory object decoding
and encoding.
This is the first patch in a series of conversion patches. It will
introduce the ops structure, the setup of it and add the first
operation to the vector. Subsequent patches will convert directory
ops one at a time to keep the changes simple and obvious.
Just this patch shows the benefit of such an approach on code size.
Just converting the two shortform dir operations as this patch does
decreases the built binary size by ~1500 bytes:
$ size fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig fs/xfs/xfs.o.p1
text data bss dec hex filename
794490 96802 1096 892388 d9de4 fs/xfs/xfs.o.orig
792986 96802 1096 890884 d9804 fs/xfs/xfs.o.p1
$
That's a significant decrease in the instruction cache footprint of
the directory code for such a simple change, and indicates that this
approach is definitely worth pursuing further.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Currently the xfs_inode.h header has a dependency on the definition
of the BMAP btree records as the inode fork includes an array of
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t objects in it's definition.
Move all the btree format definitions from xfs_btree.h,
xfs_bmap_btree.h, xfs_alloc_btree.h and xfs_ialloc_btree.h to
xfs_format.h to continue the process of centralising the on-disk
format definitions. With this done, the xfs inode definitions are no
longer dependent on btree header files.
The enables a massive culling of unnecessary includes, with close to
200 #include directives removed from the XFS kernel code base.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The xfs_inactive() return value is meaningless. Turn xfs_inactive()
into a void function and clean up the error handling appropriately.
Kill the VN_INACTIVE_[NO]CACHE directives as they are not relevant
to Linux.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
There are a few small helper functions in xfs_util, all related to
xfs_inode modifications. Move them all to xfs_inode.c so all
xfs_inode operations are consiolidated in the one place.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now we have xfs_inode.c for holding kernel-only XFS inode
operations, move all the inode operations from xfs_vnodeops.c to
this new file as it holds another set of kernel-only inode
operations. The name of this file traces back to the days of Irix
and it's vnodes which we don't have anymore.
Essentially this move consolidates the inode locking functions
and a bunch of XFS inode operations into the one file. Eventually
the high level functions will be merged into the VFS interface
functions in xfs_iops.c.
This leaves only internal preallocation, EOF block manipulation and
hole punching functions in vnodeops.c. Move these to xfs_bmap_util.c
where we are already consolidating various in-kernel physical extent
manipulation and querying functions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The only thing remaining in xfs_inode.[ch] are the operations that
read, write or verify physical inodes in their underlying buffers.
Move all this code to xfs_inode_buf.[ch] and so we can stop sharing
xfs_inode.[ch] with userspace.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The inode fork definitions are a combination of on-disk format
definition and in-memory tracking and manipulation. They are both
shared with userspace, so move them all into their own file so
sharing is easy to do and track. This removes all inode fork
related information from xfs_inode.h.
Do the same for the all the C code that currently resides in
xfs_inode.c for the same reason.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The log item format definitions are shared with userspace. Split
them out of header files that contain kernel only defintions to make
it simple to shared them.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Add project quota changes to all the places where group quota field
is used:
* add separate project quota members into various structures
* split project quota and group quotas so that instead of overriding
the group quota members incore, the new project quota members are
used instead
* get rid of usage of the OQUOTA flag incore, in favor of separate
group and project quota flags.
* add a project dquot argument to various functions.
Not using the pquotino field from superblock yet.
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Add a new inode version with a larger core. The primary objective is
to allow for a crc of the inode, and location information (uuid and ino)
to verify it was written in the right place. We also extend it by:
a creation time (for Samba);
a changecount (for NFSv4);
a flush sequence (in LSN format for recovery);
an additional inode flags field; and
some additional padding.
These additional fields are not implemented yet, but already laid
out in the structure.
[dchinner@redhat.com] Added LSN and flags field, some factoring and rework to
capture all the necessary information in the crc calculation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Add a version argument to XFS_LITINO so that it can return different values
depending on the inode version. This is required for the upcoming v3 inodes
with a larger fixed layout dinode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
In xfs_ifunlock() there is a call to wake_up_bit() after clearing
the flush lock on the xfs inode. This is not guaranteed to be safe,
as noted in the comments above wake_up_bit() beginning with:
In order for this to function properly, as it uses
waitqueue_active() internally, some kind of memory
barrier must be done prior to calling this.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
To separate the verifiers from iodone functions and associate read
and write verifiers at the same time, introduce a buffer verifier
operations structure to the xfs_buf.
This avoids the need for assigning the write verifier, clearing the
iodone function and re-running ioend processing in the read
verifier, and gets rid of the nasty "b_pre_io" name for the write
verifier function pointer. If we ever need to, it will also be
easier to add further content specific callbacks to a buffer with an
ops structure in place.
We also avoid needing to export verifier functions, instead we
can simply export the ops structures for those that are needed
outside the function they are defined in.
This patch also fixes a directory block readahead verifier issue
it exposed.
This patch also adds ops callbacks to the inode/alloc btree blocks
initialised by growfs. These will need more work before they will
work with CRCs.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Metadata buffers that are read from disk have write verifiers
already attached to them, but newly allocated buffers do not. Add
appropriate write verifiers to all new metadata buffers.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
These verifiers are essentially the same code as the read verifiers,
but do not require ioend processing. Hence factor the read verifier
functions and add a new write verifier wrapper that is used as the
callback.
This is done as one large patch for all verifiers rather than one
patch per verifier as the change is largely mechanical. This
includes hooking up the write verifier via the read verifier
function.
Hooking up the write verifier for buffers obtained via
xfs_trans_get_buf() will be done in a separate patch as that touches
code in many different places rather than just the verifier
functions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Add an btree block verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. Because each different btree block type
requires different verification, add a function to the ops structure
that is called from the generic code.
Also, propagate the verification callback functions through the
readahead functions, and into the external bmap and bulkstat inode
readahead code that uses the generic btree buffer read functions.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
This check is used in multiple places to determine whether we
should check for (and potentially free) post EOF blocks on an
inode. Add a helper to consolidate the check.
Note that when we remove an inode from the cache (xfs_inactive()),
we are required to trim post-EOF blocks even if the inode is marked
preallocated or append-only to maintain correct space accounting.
The 'force' parameter to xfs_can_free_eofblocks() specifies whether
we should ignore the prealloc/append-only status of the inode.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The inode cache functions remaining in xfs_iget.c can be moved to xfs_icache.c
along with the other inode cache functions. This removes all functionality from
xfs_iget.c, so the file can simply be removed.
This move results in various functions now only having the scope of a single
file (e.g. xfs_inode_free()), so clean up all the definitions and exported
prototypes in xfs_icache.[ch] and xfs_inode.h appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Content-Disposition: inline; filename=xfs-remove-iolock-classes
Now that we never take the iolock during inode reclaim we don't need
to play games with lock classes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Rich Johnston <rjohnston@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
We can simplify check the IO_agbp pointer for being non-NULL instead of
passing another argument through two layers of function calls.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
There is no need to keep this helper around, opencoding it in the only
caller is just as clear.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
All callers of xfs_imap_to_bp want the dinode pointer, so let's calculate it
inside xfs_imap_to_bp. Once that is done xfs_itobp becomes a fairly pointless
wrapper which can be replaced with direct calls to xfs_imap_to_bp.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
The only thing left in xfs_rw.h is a function prototype for an inode
function. Move that to xfs_inode.h, and kill xfs_rw.h.
Also move the function implementing the prototype from xfs_rw.c to
xfs_inode.c so we only have one function left in xfs_rw.c
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Queue delwri buffers on a local on-stack list instead of a per-buftarg one,
and write back the buffers per-process instead of by waking up xfsbufd.
This is now easily doable given that we have very few places left that write
delwri buffers:
- log recovery:
Only done at mount time, and already forcing out the buffers
synchronously using xfs_flush_buftarg
- quotacheck:
Same story.
- dquot reclaim:
Writes out dirty dquots on the LRU under memory pressure. We might
want to look into doing more of this via xfsaild, but it's already
more optimal than the synchronous inode reclaim that writes each
buffer synchronously.
- xfsaild:
This is the main beneficiary of the change. By keeping a local list
of buffers to write we reduce latency of writing out buffers, and
more importably we can remove all the delwri list promotions which
were hitting the buffer cache hard under sustained metadata loads.
The implementation is very straight forward - xfs_buf_delwri_queue now gets
a new list_head pointer that it adds the delwri buffers to, and all callers
need to eventually submit the list using xfs_buf_delwi_submit or
xfs_buf_delwi_submit_nowait. Buffers that already are on a delwri list are
skipped in xfs_buf_delwri_queue, assuming they already are on another delwri
list. The biggest change to pass down the buffer list was done to the AIL
pushing. Now that we operate on buffers the trylock, push and pushbuf log
item methods are merged into a single push routine, which tries to lock the
item, and if possible add the buffer that needs writeback to the buffer list.
This leads to much simpler code than the previous split but requires the
individual IOP_PUSH instances to unlock and reacquire the AIL around calls
to blocking routines.
Given that xfsailds now also handle writing out buffers, the conditions for
log forcing and the sleep times needed some small changes. The most
important one is that we consider an AIL busy as long we still have buffers
to push, and the other one is that we do increment the pushed LSN for
buffers that are under flushing at this moment, but still count them towards
the stuck items for restart purposes. Without this we could hammer on stuck
items without ever forcing the log and not make progress under heavy random
delete workloads on fast flash storage devices.
[ Dave Chinner:
- rebase on previous patches.
- improved comments for XBF_DELWRI_Q handling
- fix XBF_ASYNC handling in queue submission (test 106 failure)
- rename delwri submit function buffer list parameters for clarity
- xfs_efd_item_push() should return XFS_ITEM_PINNED ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Instead of writing the buffer directly from inside xfs_iflush return it to
the caller and let the caller decide what to do with the buffer. Also
remove the pincount check in xfs_iflush that all non-blocking callers already
implement and the now unused flags parameter.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
When we read inodes via bulkstat, we generally only read them once
and then throw them away - they never get used again. If we retain
them in cache, then it simply causes the working set of inodes and
other cached items to be reclaimed just so the inode cache can grow.
Avoid this problem by marking inodes read by bulkstat not to be
cached and check this flag in .drop_inode to determine whether the
inode should be added to the VFS LRU or not. If the inode lookup
hits an already cached inode, then don't set the flag. If the inode
lookup hits an inode marked with no cache flag, remove the flag and
allow it to be cached once the current reference goes away.
Inodes marked as not cached will get cleaned up by the background
inode reclaim or via memory pressure, so they will still generate
some short term cache pressure. They will, however, be reclaimed
much sooner and in preference to cache hot inodes.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Timestamps on regular files are the last metadata that XFS does not update
transactionally. Now that we use the delaylog mode exclusively and made
the log scode scale extremly well there is no need to bypass that code for
timestamp updates. Logging all updates allows to drop a lot of code, and
will allow for further performance improvements later on.
Note that this patch drops optimized handling of fdatasync - it will be
added back in a separate commit.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Replace xfs_ioend_new_eof with a new inline xfs_new_eof helper that
doesn't require and ioend, and is available also outside of xfs_aops.c.
Also make the code a bit more clear by using a normal if statement
instead of a slightly misleading MIN().
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
There is no reason to wake up log space waiters when unlocking inodes or
dquots, and the commit log has no explanation for this function either.
Given that we now have exact log space wakeups everywhere we can assume
the reason for this function was to paper over log space races in earlier
XFS versions.
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Now that we use the VFS i_size field throughout XFS there is no need for the
i_new_size field any more given that the VFS i_size field gets updated
in ->write_end before unlocking the page, and thus is always uptodate when
writeback could see a page. Removing i_new_size also has the advantage that
we will never have to trim back di_size during a failed buffered write,
given that it never gets updated past i_size.
Note that currently the generic direct I/O code only updates i_size after
calling our end_io handler, which requires a small workaround to make
sure di_size actually makes it to disk. I hope to fix this properly in
the generic code.
A downside is that we lose the support for parallel non-overlapping O_DIRECT
appending writes that recently was added. I don't think keeping the complex
and fragile i_new_size infrastructure for this is a good tradeoff - if we
really care about parallel appending writers we should investigate turning
the iolock into a range lock, which would also allow for parallel
non-overlapping buffered writers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
There is no fundamental need to keep an in-memory inode size copy in the XFS
inode. We already have the on-disk value in the dinode, and the separate
in-memory copy that we need for regular files only in the XFS inode.
Remove the xfs_inode i_size field and change the XFS_ISIZE macro to use the
VFS inode i_size field for regular files. Switch code that was directly
accessing the i_size field in the xfs_inode to XFS_ISIZE, or in cases where
we are limited to regular files direct access of the VFS inode i_size field.
This also allows dropping some fairly complicated code in the write path
which dealt with keeping the xfs_inode i_size uptodate with the VFS i_size
that is getting updated inside ->write_end.
Note that we do not bother resetting the VFS i_size when truncating a file
that gets freed to zero as there is no point in doing so because the VFS inode
is no longer in use at this point. Just relax the assert in xfs_ifree to
only check the on-disk size instead.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Replace i_pin_wait, which is only used during synchronous inode flushing
with a bit waitqueue. This trades off a much smaller inode against
slightly slower wakeup performance, and saves 12 (32-bit) or 20 (64-bit)
bytes in the XFS inode.
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Darrick J. Wong