Commit Graph

257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig e2ac836307 xfs: simplify xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
Instead of using xfs_bmapi_read to find delalloc extents and then punch
them out using xfs_bunmapi, opencode the loop to iterate over the extents
and call xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay directly.  This both simplifies the
code and reduces the number of extent tree lookups required.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-21 23:24:38 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0703a8e1c1 xfs: replace do_mod with native operations
do_mod() is a hold-over from when we have different sizes for file
offsets and and other internal values for 40 bit XFS filesystems.
Hence depending on build flags variables passed to do_mod() could
change size. We no longer support those small format filesystems and
hence everything is of fixed size theses days, even on 32 bit
platforms.

As such, we can convert all the do_mod() callers to platform
optimised modulus operations as defined by linux/math64.h.
Individual conversions depend on the types of variables being used.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Brian Foster 4e529339af xfs: factor out nodiscard helpers
The changes to skip discards of speculative preallocation and
unwritten extents introduced several new wrapper functions through
the bunmapi -> extent free codepath to reduce churn in all of the
associated callers. In several cases, these wrappers simply toggle a
single flag to skip or not skip discards for the resulting blocks.

The explicit _nodiscard() wrappers for such an isolated set of
callers is a bit overkill. Kill off these wrappers and replace with
the calls to the underlying functions in the contexts that need to
control discard behavior. Retain the wrappers that preserve the
original calling conventions to serve the original purpose of
reducing code churn.

This is a refactoring patch and does not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15 17:57:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c14cfccabe xfs: remove unnecessary xfs_qm_dqattach parameter
The flags argument is always zero, get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-10 08:56:47 -07:00
Brian Foster 13b86fc337 xfs: skip online discard during eofblocks trims
We've had reports of online discard operations being sent from XFS
on write-only workloads. These discards occur as a result of
eofblocks trims that can occur after a large file copy completes.

These discards are slightly confusing for users who might be paying
close attention to online discards (i.e., vdo) due to performance
sensitivity. They also happen to be spurious because freed post-eof
blocks by definition have not been written to during the current
allocation cycle.

Update xfs_free_eofblocks() to skip discards that are purely
attributed to eofblocks trims. This cuts down the number of spurious
discards that may occur on write-only workloads due to normal
preallocation activity.

Note that discards of post-eof extents can still occur from other
codepaths that do not isolate handling of post-eof blocks from those
within eof. For example, file unlinks and truncates may still cause
discards for any file blocks affected by the operation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-10 08:56:47 -07:00
Eric Sandeen a1f69417c6 xfs: non-scrub - remove unused function parameters
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-09 10:23:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f5c54717bf xfs: remove xfs_zero_range
This helper doesn't add any real value over just calling iomap_zero_range
directly, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-15 10:31:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5bcffe300c xfs: fix the check for COW extents in xfs_swap_extents
i_cnextents does not include delayed allocated extents, so switch
to the inode fork size check that we already use in other places
instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-15 10:31:38 -07:00
Brian Foster b3fed43482 xfs: account format bouncing into rmapbt swapext tx reservation
The extent swap mechanism requires a unique implementation for
rmapbt enabled filesystems. Because the rmapbt tracks extent owner
information, extent swap must individually unmap and remap each
extent between the two inodes.

The rmapbt extent swap transaction block reservation currently
accounts for the worst case bmapbt block and rmapbt block
consumption based on the extent count of each inode. There is a
corner case that exists due to the extent swap implementation that
is not covered by this reservation, however.

If one of the associated inodes is just over the max extent count
used for extent format inodes (i.e., the inode is in btree format by
a single extent), the unmap/remap cycle of the extent swap can
bounce the inode between extent and btree format multiple times,
almost as many times as there are extents in the inode (if the
opposing inode happens to have one less, for example). Each back and
forth cycle involves a block free and allocation, which isn't a
problem except for that the initial transaction reservation must
account for the total number of block allocations performed by the
chain of deferred operations. If not, a block reservation overrun
occurs and the filesystem shuts down.

Update the rmapbt extent swap block reservation to check for this
situation and add some block reservation slop to ensure the entire
operation succeeds. We'd never likely require reservation for both
inodes as fsr wouldn't defrag the file in that case, but the
additional reservation is constrained by the data fork size so be
cautious and check for both.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11 20:27:57 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 7c2d238ac6 xfs: allow xfs_lock_two_inodes to take different EXCL/SHARED modes
Refactor xfs_lock_two_inodes to take separate locking modes for each
inode.  Specifically, this enables us to take a SHARED lock on one inode
and an EXCL lock on the other.  The lock class (MMAPLOCK/ILOCK) must be
the same for each inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-29 07:27:23 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 43518812d2 xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the inode fork
Supporting a small bit of data inside the inode fork blows up the fork size
a lot, removing the 32 bytes of inline data halves the effective size of
the inode fork (and it still has a lot of unused padding left), and the
performance of a single kmalloc doesn't show up compared to the size to read
an inode or create one.

It also simplifies the fork management code a lot.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b2b1712a64 xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstraction
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map
index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/
remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last
extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are
provided.  Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the
cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the
previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not
least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork.

[darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 9ad1a23afb xfs: add asserts for the mmap lock in xfs_{insert,collapse}_file_space
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ecfea3f0c8 xfs: split xfs_bmap_shift_extents
Have a separate helper for insert vs collapse, as this prepares us for
simplifying the code in the next patches.

Also changed the done output argument to a bool intead of int for both
new functions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6b18af0dfd xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS
The define was always set to 1, which means looping until we reach is
was dead code from the start.

Also remove an initialization of next_fsb for the done case that doesn't
fit the new code flow - it was never checked by the caller in the done
case to start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4ed36c6b09 xfs: inline xfs_shift_file_space into callers
The code is sufficiently different for the insert vs collapse cases both
in xfs_shift_file_space itself and the callers that untangling them will
make life a lot easier down the road.

We still keep a common helper for flushing all data and COW state to get
the inode into the right shape for shifting the extents around.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 232b51948b xfs: simplify the xfs_getbmap interface
Instead of passing in a formatter callback allocate the bmap buffer
in the caller and process the entries there.  Additionally replace
the in-kernel buffer with a new much smaller structure, and unify
the implementation of the different ioctls in a single function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig abbf9e8a45 xfs: rewrite getbmap using the xfs_iext_* helpers
Currently getbmap uses xfs_bmapi_read to query the extent map, and then
fixes up various bits that are eventually reported to userspace.

This patch instead rewrites it to use xfs_iext_lookup_extent and
xfs_iext_get_extent to iteratively process the extent map.  This not
only avoids the need to allocate a map for the returned xfs_bmbt_irec
structures but also greatly simplified the code.

There are two intentional behavior changes compared to the old code:

 - the current code reports unwritten extents that don't directly border
   a written one as unwritten even when not passing the BMV_IF_PREALLOC
   option, contrary to the documentation.  The new code requires the
   BMV_IF_PREALLOC flag to report the unwrittent extent bit.
 - The new code does never merges consecutive extents, unlike the old
   code that sometimes does it based on the boundaries of the
   xfs_bmapi_read calls.  Note that the extent merging behavior was
   entirely undocumented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Dave Chinner bb9c2e5433 xfs: move more RT specific code under CONFIG_XFS_RT
Various utility functions and interfaces that iterate internal
devices try to reference the realtime device even when RT support is
not compiled into the kernel.

Make sure this code is excluded from the CONFIG_XFS_RT=n build,
and where appropriate stub functions to return fatal errors if
they ever get called when RT support is not present.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 52bfcdd7ad xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extents
Since the CoW fork exists as a secondary data structure to the data
fork, we must always swap cow forks during swapext.  We also need to
swap the extent counts and reset the cowblocks tags.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-03 21:27:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 3af423b034 xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapse
When we perform an finsert/fcollapse operation, cancel all the CoW
extents for the affected file offset range so that they don't end up
pointing to the wrong blocks.

Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25 18:22:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e17a5c6f0e xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_count_leaves using xfs_iext_get_extent
This avoids poking into the internals of the extent list.  Also return
the number of extents as the return value instead of an additional
by reference argument, and make it available to callers outside of
xfs_bmap_util.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Brian Foster 2dd3d709fc xfs: relog dirty buffers during swapext bmbt owner change
The owner change bmbt scan that occurs during extent swap operations
does not handle ordered buffer failures. Buffers that cannot be
marked ordered must be physically logged so previously dirty ranges
of the buffer can be relogged in the transaction.

Since the bmbt scan may need to process and potentially log a large
number of blocks, we can't expect to complete this operation in a
single transaction. Update extent swap to use a permanent
transaction with enough log reservation to physically log a buffer.
Update the bmbt scan to physically log any buffers that cannot be
ordered and to terminate the scan with -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, the
caller rolls the transaction and restarts the scan. Finally, update
the bmbt scan helper function to skip bmbt blocks that already match
the expected owner so they are not reprocessed after scan restarts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix the xfs_trans_roll call]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster 6fb10d6d22 xfs: move bmbt owner change to last step of extent swap
The extent swap operation currently resets bmbt block owners before
the inode forks are swapped. The bmbt buffers are marked as ordered
so they do not have to be physically logged in the transaction.

This use of ordered buffers is not safe as bmbt buffers may have
been previously physically logged. The bmbt owner change algorithm
needs to be updated to physically log buffers that are already dirty
when/if they are encountered. This means that an extent swap will
eventually require multiple rolling transactions to handle large
btrees. In addition, all inode related changes must be logged before
the bmbt owner change scan begins and can roll the transaction for
the first time to preserve fs consistency via log recovery.

In preparation for such fixes to the bmbt owner change algorithm,
refactor the bmbt scan out of the extent fork swap code to the last
operation before the transaction is committed. Update
xfs_swap_extent_forks() to only set the inode log flags when an
owner change scan is necessary. Update xfs_swap_extents() to trigger
the owner change based on the inode log flags. Note that since the
owner change now occurs after the extent fork swap, the inode btrees
must be fixed up with the inode number of the current inode (similar
to log recovery).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8ad7c629b1 xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finish
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using
xfs_defer_ijoin.  Also consolidate the defer error handling in
a few places using a goto label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e7f5d5ca36 xfs: refactor the ifork block counting function
Refactor the inode fork block counting function to count extents for us
at the same time.  This will be used by the bmbt scrubber function.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong d29cb3e45e xfs: make _bmap_count_blocks consistent wrt delalloc extent behavior
There is an inconsistency in the way that _bmap_count_blocks deals with
delalloc reservations -- if the specified fork is in extents format,
*count is set to the total number of blocks referenced by the in-core
fork, including delalloc extents.  However, if the fork is in btree
format, *count is set to the number of blocks referenced by the on-disk
fork, which does /not/ include delalloc extents.

For the lone existing caller of _bmap_count_blocks this hasn't been an
issue because the function is only used to count xattr fork blocks
(where there aren't any delalloc reservations).  However, when scrub
comes along it will use this same function to check di_nblocks against
both on-disk extent maps, so we need this behavior to be consistent.

Therefore, fix _bmap_count_leaves not to include delalloc extents and
remove unnecessary parameters.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 92ff7285f1 xfs: reflink find shared should take a transaction
Adapt _reflink_find_shared to take an optional transaction pointer.  The
inode scrubber code will need to decide (within transaction context) if
a file has shared blocks.  To avoid buffer deadlocks, we must pass the
tp through to this function's utility calls.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 0cbe48cc58 xfs: avoid harmless gcc-7 warnings
gcc-7 flags the use of integer math inside of a condition
as a potential bug:

fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c: In function 'xfs_swap_extents_check_format':
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1619:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1629:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]

There is already a helper function for testing the di_forkoff
field for zero, so let's use that instead to shut up the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Zorro Lang 892d2a5f70 xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):

  XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c

The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:

  if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
-->   map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
          ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);

When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.

Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 6eadbf4c8b xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
When we're fulfilling a BMAPX request, jump out early if the data fork
is in local format.  This prevents us from hitting a debugging check in
bmapi_read and barfing errors back to userspace.  The on-disk extent
count check later isn't sufficient for IF_DELALLOC mode because da
extents are in memory and not on disk.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d484467c86 Changes for 4.12:
- various code cleanups
 - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
 - various refactoring
 - avoid dio reads past eof
 - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
 - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
 - publish fs uuid in superblock
 - make fstrim terminatable
 - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
 - Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
 - Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
  release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
  since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
  fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.

  Summary:
   - various code cleanups
   - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
   - various refactoring
   - avoid dio reads past eof
   - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
   - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
   - publish fs uuid in superblock
   - make fstrim terminatable
   - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
   - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
   - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
  xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
  xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
  xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
  xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
  xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
  xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
  xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
  xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
  xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
  xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
  xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
  xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
  xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
  xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
  xfs: more do_div cleanups
  ...
2017-05-06 11:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 694752922b Merge branch 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
   was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
   fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
   to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
   From Paolo.

 - Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
   using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
   live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.

 - A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
   devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
   times, solving various problems with hot removal.

 - A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
   'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
   device.

 - A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.

 - A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
   legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
   queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
   more than a decade.

 - Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
   windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
   register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.

 - blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
   framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
   blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
   marked experimental for now.

 - Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
   efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
   IO.

 - A few fixes for opal, from Scott.

 - A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
   From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.

 - A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
   the blk-mq debugfs support.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.

 - A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
   we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
   shrinks the size of struct request a bit.

 - Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
   never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.

 - Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.

* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
  block: hide badblocks attribute by default
  blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
  block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
  blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
  nbd: fix use after free on module unload
  MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
  blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
  mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
  scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
  blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
  blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
  blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
  blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
  blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
  blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
  blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
  blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
  ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
  ..
2017-05-01 10:39:57 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 4f1adf3373 xfs: more do_div cleanups
On some architectures do_div does the pointer compare
trick to make sure that we've sent it an unsigned 64-bit
number.  (Why unsigned?  I don't know.)

Fix up the few places that squawk about this; in
xfs_bmap_wants_extents() we just used a bare int64_t so change
that to unsigned.

In xfs_adjust_extent_unmap_boundaries() all we wanted was the
mod, and we have an xfs-specific function to handle that w/o
side effects, which includes proper casting for do_div.

In xfs_daddr_to_ag[b]no, we were using the wrong type anyway;
XFS_BB_TO_FSBT returns a block in the filesystem, so use
xfs_rfsblock_t not xfs_daddr_t, and gain the unsignedness
from that type as a bonus.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Brian Foster 3b4683c294 xfs: drop iolock from reclaim context to appease lockdep
Lockdep complains about use of the iolock in inode reclaim context
because it doesn't understand that reclaim has the last reference to
the inode, and thus an iolock->reclaim->iolock deadlock is not
possible.

The iolock is technically not necessary in xfs_inactive() and was
only added to appease an assert in xfs_free_eofblocks(), which can
be called from other non-reclaim contexts. Therefore, just kill the
assert and drop the use of the iolock from reclaim context to quiet
lockdep.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-12 08:43:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ee472d835c block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zeroout
Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with
similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 9c4f29d391 xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helper
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both
encodings of delayed allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Calvin Owens 105664df51 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:15 -07:00
Calvin Owens 3dd09d5a85 xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of files
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will
round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE:

  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 2048            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test
  calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test
    Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

Commit 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers
don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being
called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into
xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior.

Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did
against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space().

Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com>
Fixes: 3c2bdc912a ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 12:22:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 089ec2f875 xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extent
We can deduce the allocation type from the bno argument, and do the
return without prod much simpler internally.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix the macro for the non-rt build]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17 16:52:52 -08:00
Brian Foster 48af96ab92 xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactions
The block reservation for the transaction allocated in
xfs_shift_file_space() is an artifact of the original collapse range
support. It exists to handle the case where a collapse range occurs,
the initial extent is left shifted into a location that forms a
contiguous boundary with the previous extent and thus the extents
are merged. This code was subsequently refactored and reused for
insert range (right shift) support.

If an insert range occurs under low free space conditions, the
extent at the starting offset is split before the first shift
transaction is allocated. If the block reservation fails, this
leaves separate, but contiguous extents around in the inode. While
not a fatal problem, this is unexpected and will flag a warning on
subsequent insert range operations on the inode. This problem has
been reproduce intermittently by generic/270 running against a
ramdisk device.

Since right shift does not create new extent boundaries in the
inode, a block reservation for extent merge is unnecessary. Update
xfs_shift_file_space() to conditionally reserve fs blocks for left
shift transactions only. This avoids the warning reproduced by
generic/270.

Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16 17:20:13 -08:00
Eric Sandeen 1dbba08634 xfs: remove unused full argument from bmap
The "full" argument was used only by the fiemap formatter,
which is now gone with the iomap updates.

Remove the unused arg.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Brian Foster e4229d6b0b xfs: fix eofblocks race with file extending async dio writes
It's possible for post-eof blocks to end up being used for direct I/O
writes. dio write performs an upfront unwritten extent allocation, sends
the dio and then updates the inode size (if necessary) on write
completion. If a file release occurs while a file extending dio write is
in flight, it is possible to mistake the post-eof blocks for speculative
preallocation and incorrectly truncate them from the inode. This means
that the resulting dio write completion can discover a hole and allocate
new blocks rather than perform unwritten extent conversion.

This requires a strange mix of I/O and is thus not likely to reproduce
in real world workloads. It is intermittently reproduced by generic/299.
The error manifests as an assert failure due to transaction overrun
because the aforementioned write completion transaction has only
reserved enough blocks for btree operations:

  XFS: Assertion failed: tp->t_blk_res_used <= tp->t_blk_res, \
   file: fs/xfs//xfs_trans.c, line: 309

The root cause is that xfs_free_eofblocks() uses i_size to truncate
post-eof blocks from the inode, but async, file extending direct writes
do not update i_size until write completion, long after inode locks are
dropped. Therefore, xfs_free_eofblocks() effectively truncates the inode
to the incorrect size.

Update xfs_free_eofblocks() to serialize against dio similar to how
extending writes are serialized against i_size updates before post-eof
block zeroing. Specifically, wait on dio while under the iolock. This
ensures that dio write completions have updated i_size before post-eof
blocks are processed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Brian Foster a36b926180 xfs: pull up iolock from xfs_free_eofblocks()
xfs_free_eofblocks() requires the IOLOCK_EXCL lock, but is called from
different contexts where the lock may or may not be held. The
need_iolock parameter exists for this reason, to indicate whether
xfs_free_eofblocks() must acquire the iolock itself before it can
proceed.

This is ugly and confusing. Simplify the semantics of
xfs_free_eofblocks() to require the caller to acquire the iolock
appropriately and kill the need_iolock parameter. While here, the mp
param can be removed as well as the xfs_mount is accessible from the
xfs_inode structure. This patch does not change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30 16:32:25 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong c364b6d0b6 xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extents
In a bmapx call, bmv_count is the total size of the array, including the
zeroth element that userspace uses to supply the search key.  The output
array starts at offset 1 so that we can set up the user for the next
invocation.  Since we now can split an extent into multiple bmap records
due to shared/unshared status, we have to be careful that we don't
overflow the output array.

In the original patch f86f403794 ("xfs: teach get_bmapx about shared
extents and the CoW fork") I used cur_ext (the output index) to check
for overflows, albeit with an off-by-one error.  Since nexleft no longer
describes the number of unfilled slots in the output, we can rip all
that out and use cur_ext for the overflow check directly.

Failure to do this causes heap corruption in bmapx callers such as
xfs_io and xfs_scrub.  xfs/328 can reproduce this problem.

Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-26 09:50:30 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 6552321831 xfs: remove i_iolock and use i_rwsem in the VFS inode instead
This patch drops the XFS-own i_iolock and uses the VFS i_rwsem which
recently replaced i_mutex instead.  This means we only have to take
one lock instead of two in many fast path operations, and we can
also shrink the xfs_inode structure.  Thanks to the xfs_ilock family
there is very little churn, the only thing of note is that we need
to switch to use the lock_two_directory helper for taking the i_rwsem
on two inodes in a few places to make sure our lock order matches
the one used in the VFS.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-30 14:33:25 +11:00
Eric Sandeen 5d829300be xfs: provide helper for counting extents from if_bytes
The open-coded pattern:

ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)

is all over the xfs code; provide a new helper
xfs_iext_count(ifp) to count the number of inline extents
in an inode fork.

[dchinner: pick up several missed conversions]

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-08 12:59:42 +11:00
Eric Sandeen 4dfce57db6 xfs: fix up xfs_swap_extent_forks inline extent handling
There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer
dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes,
when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents
on the temporary inode, something like:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
PID: 29439  TASK: ffff880550584fa0  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "xfs_fsr"
    [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10]
 #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs]
#10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs]
#11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs]
#12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs]
#13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs]
#14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67
#15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5
#16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8
#17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c
#18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b
#19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e
#20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27
#21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c
#22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d

As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along
with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros
when we tear down the extents during truncate.  When the in-core
inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally
set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents
to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents
generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes
instead.

This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in
xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing
it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent
because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained
what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due
to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations
were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun.

Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number
of extents, not di_nextents.

Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the
root cause.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-08 12:55:18 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 1f08af52e7 xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems
Implement swapext for filesystems that have reverse mapping.  Back in
the reflink patches, we augmented the bmap code with a 'REMAP' flag
that updates only the bmbt and doesn't touch the allocator and
implemented log redo items for those two operations.  Now we can
rewrite extent swapping as a (looong) series of remap operations.

This is far less efficient than the fork swapping method implemented
in the past, so we only switch this on for rmap.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 39aff5fdb9 xfs: refactor swapext code
Refactor the swapext function to pull out the fork swapping piece
into a separate function.  In the next patch we'll add in the bit
we need to make it work with rmap filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e06259aa08 xfs: various swapext cleanups
Replace structure typedefs with struct expressions and fix some
whitespace issues that result.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:32 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 83104d449e xfs: garbage collect old cowextsz reservations
Trim CoW reservations made on behalf of a cowextsz hint if they get too
old or we run low on quota, so long as we don't have dirty data awaiting
writeback or directio operations in progress.

Garbage collection of the cowextsize extents are kept separate from
prealloc extent reaping because setting the CoW prealloc lifetime to a
(much) higher value than the regular prealloc extent lifetime has been
useful for combatting CoW fragmentation on VM hosts where the VMs
experience bursty write behaviors and we can keep the utilization ratios
low enough that we don't start to run out of space.  IOWs, it benefits
us to keep the CoW fork reservations around for as long as we can unless
we run out of blocks or hit inode reclaim.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:28 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f7ca352272 xfs: create a separate cow extent size hint for the allocator
Create a per-inode extent size allocator hint for copy-on-write.  This
hint is separate from the existing extent size hint so that CoW can
take advantage of the fragmentation-reducing properties of extent size
hints without disabling delalloc for regular writes.

The extent size hint that's fed to the allocator during a copy on
write operation is the greater of the cowextsize and regular extsize
hint.

During reflink, if we're sharing the entire source file to the entire
destination file and the destination file doesn't already have a
cowextsize hint, propagate the source file's cowextsize hint to the
destination file.

Furthermore, zero the bulkstat buffer prior to setting the fields
so that we don't copy kernel memory contents into userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f0bc4d134b xfs: swap inode reflink flags when swapping inode extents
When we're swapping the extents of two inodes, be sure to swap the
reflink inode flag too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f86f403794 xfs: teach get_bmapx about shared extents and the CoW fork
Teach xfs_getbmapx how to report shared extents and CoW fork contents
accurately in the bmap output by querying the refcount btree
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 292378edcb xfs: remote attribute blocks aren't really userdata
When adding a new remote attribute, we write the attribute to the
new extent before the allocation transaction is committed. This
means we cannot reuse busy extents as that violates crash
consistency semantics. Hence we currently treat remote attribute
extent allocation like userdata because it has the same overwrite
ordering constraints as userdata.

Unfortunately, this also allows the allocator to incorrectly apply
extent size hints to the remote attribute extent allocation. This
results in interesting failures, such as transaction block
reservation overruns and in-memory inode attribute fork corruption.

To fix this, we need to separate the busy extent reuse configuration
from the userdata configuration. This changes the definition of
XFS_BMAPI_METADATA slightly - it now means that allocation is
metadata and reuse of busy extents is acceptible due to the metadata
ordering semantics of the journal. If this flag is not set, it
means the allocation is that has unordered data writeback, and hence
busy extent reuse is not allowed. It no longer implies the
allocation is for user data, just that the data write will not be
strictly ordered. This matches the semantics for both user data
and remote attribute block allocation.

As such, This patch changes the "userdata" field to a "datatype"
field, and adds a "no busy reuse" flag to the field.
When we detect an unordered data extent allocation, we immediately set
the no reuse flag. We then set the "user data" flags based on the
inode fork we are allocating the extent to. Hence we only set
userdata flags on data fork allocations now and consider attribute
fork remote extents to be an unordered metadata extent.

The result is that remote attribute extents now have the expected
allocation semantics, and the data fork allocation behaviour is
completely unchanged.

It should be noted that there may be other ways to fix this (e.g.
use ordered metadata buffers for the remote attribute extent data
write) but they are more invasive and difficult to validate both
from a design and implementation POV. Hence this patch takes the
simple, obvious route to fixing the problem...

Reported-and-tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-09-26 08:21:28 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 2b0eeb5e74 xfs: disable XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT when rmap btree is enabled
Swapping extents between two inodes requires the owner to be updated
in the rmap tree for all the extents that are swapped. This code
does not yet exist, so switch off the XFS_IOC_SWAPEXT ioctl until
support has been implemented. This will need to be done before the
rmap btree code can have the experimental tag removed.

This functionality will be provided in a (much) later patch, using
some of the reflink deferred block remapping functionality to
accomlish extent swapping with rmap updates.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 12:18:07 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 9c19464469 xfs: propagate bmap updates to rmapbt
When we map, unmap, or convert an extent in a file's data or attr
fork, schedule a respective update in the rmapbt.  Previous versions
of this patch required a 1:1 correspondence between bmap and rmap,
but this is no longer true as we now have ability to make interval
queries against the rmapbt.

We use the deferred operations code to handle redo operations
atomically and deadlock free.  This plumbs in all five rmap actions
(map, unmap, convert extent, alloc, free); we'll use the first three
now for file data, and reflink will want the last two.  We also add
an error injection site to test log recovery.

Finally, we need to fix the bmap shift extent code to adjust the
rmaps correctly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 12:16:05 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 2c3234d1ef xfs: rename flist/free_list to dfops
Mechanical change of flist/free_list to dfops, since they're now
deferred ops, not just a freeing list.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:19:29 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 310a75a3c6 xfs: change xfs_bmap_{finish,cancel,init,free} -> xfs_defer_*
Drop the compatibility shims that we were using to integrate the new
deferred operation mechanism into the existing code.  No new code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:18:10 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 3ab78df2a5 xfs: rework xfs_bmap_free callers to use xfs_defer_ops
Restructure everything that used xfs_bmap_free to use xfs_defer_ops
instead.  For now we'll just remove the old symbols and play some
cpp magic to make it work; in the next patch we'll actually rename
everything.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:15:38 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong f4a0660de3 xfs: fix locking of the rt bitmap/summary inodes
When we're deleting realtime extents, we need to lock the summary
inode in case we need to update the summary info to prevent an assert
on the rsumip inode lock on a debug kernel.  While we're at it, fix
the locking annotations so that we avoid triggering lockdep warnings.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:00:42 +10:00
Dave Chinner f477cedc4e Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-misc-fixes-2' into for-next 2016-06-21 11:55:13 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong e66a4c678e xfs: convert list of extents to free into a regular list
In struct xfs_bmap_free, convert the open-coded free extent list to
a regular list, then use list_sort to sort it prior to processing.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-21 11:53:28 +10:00
Dave Chinner 9b7fad2076 Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-iomap-write' into for-next 2016-06-21 10:10:38 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 3c2bdc912a xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes
Instead punch the whole first, and the use the our zeroing helper
to punch out the edge blocks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-21 10:02:23 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig bdb0d04fa6 xfs: split xfs_free_file_space in manageable pieces
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-21 10:00:55 +10:00
Eric Sandeen 0d5a75e9e2 xfs: make several functions static
Al Viro noticed that xfs_lock_inodes should be static, and
that led to ... a few more.

These are just the easy ones, others require moving functions
higher in source files, so that's not done here to keep
this review simple.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-01 17:38:15 +10:00
Brian Foster 0c871f9a10 xfs: remove spurious shutdown type check from xfs_bmap_finish()
The static checker reports that after commit 8d99fe92fe ("xfs: fix
efi/efd error handling to avoid fs shutdown hangs"), the code has been
reworked such that error == -EFSCORRUPTED is not possible in this
codepath.

Remove the spurious error check and just use SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR
unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-01 17:38:15 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 315227f6da DAX error handling for 4.7
- Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on
   any device. This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these
   errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver.
 - The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that
   are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1.
 
 Other misc changes:
 
 - When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition
   is page aligned. This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we
   allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent reads/writes
   would fail.
 
 - Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX related to
   zeroing, writeback, and some size checks.
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Merge tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull misc DAX updates from Vishal Verma:
 "DAX error handling for 4.7

   - Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on any
     device.  This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these
     errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver.

   - The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that
     are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1.

  Other misc changes:

   - When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition is
     page aligned.  This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we
     allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent
     reads/writes would fail.

   - Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX
     related to zeroing, writeback, and some size checks"

* tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: fix a comment in dax_zero_page_range and dax_truncate_page
  dax: for truncate/hole-punch, do zeroing through the driver if possible
  dax: export a low-level __dax_zero_page_range helper
  dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors
  dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks)
  dax: fallback from pmd to pte on error
  block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistency
  xfs: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  ext2: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mount
  block: Add bdev_dax_supported() for dax mount checks
  block: Add vfs_msg() interface
  dax: Remove redundant inode size checks
  dax: Remove pointless writeback from dax_do_io()
  dax: Remove zeroing from dax_io()
  dax: Remove dead zeroing code from fault handlers
  ext2: Avoid DAX zeroing to corrupt data
  ext2: Fix block zeroing in ext2_get_blocks() for DAX
  dax: Remove complete_unwritten argument
  DAX: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
2016-05-26 19:34:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0b9210c9c8 xfs: update for 4.7-rc1
Changes in this update:
 o fixes for mount line parsing, sparse warnings, read-only compat
   feature remount behaviour
 o allow fast path symlink lookups for inline symlinks.
 o attribute listing cleanups
 o writeback goes direct to bios rather than indirecting through
   bufferheads
 o transaction allocation cleanup
 o optimised kmem_realloc
 o added configurable error handling for metadata write errors,
   changed default error handling behaviour from "retry forever" to
   "retry until unmount then fail"
 o fixed several inode cluster writeback lookup vs reclaim race
   conditions
 o fixed inode cluster writeback checking wrong inode after lookup
 o fixed bugs where struct xfs_inode freeing wasn't actually RCU safe
 o cleaned up inode reclaim tagging
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "A pretty average collection of fixes, cleanups and improvements in
  this request.

  Summary:
   - fixes for mount line parsing, sparse warnings, read-only compat
     feature remount behaviour
   - allow fast path symlink lookups for inline symlinks.
   - attribute listing cleanups
   - writeback goes direct to bios rather than indirecting through
     bufferheads
   - transaction allocation cleanup
   - optimised kmem_realloc
   - added configurable error handling for metadata write errors,
     changed default error handling behaviour from "retry forever" to
     "retry until unmount then fail"
   - fixed several inode cluster writeback lookup vs reclaim race
     conditions
   - fixed inode cluster writeback checking wrong inode after lookup
   - fixed bugs where struct xfs_inode freeing wasn't actually RCU safe
   - cleaned up inode reclaim tagging"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (39 commits)
  xfs: fix warning in xfs_finish_page_writeback for non-debug builds
  xfs: move reclaim tagging functions
  xfs: simplify inode reclaim tagging interfaces
  xfs: rename variables in xfs_iflush_cluster for clarity
  xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster has range issues
  xfs: mark reclaimed inodes invalid earlier
  xfs: xfs_inode_free() isn't RCU safe
  xfs: optimise xfs_iext_destroy
  xfs: skip stale inodes in xfs_iflush_cluster
  xfs: fix inode validity check in xfs_iflush_cluster
  xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster fails to abort on error
  xfs: remove xfs_fs_evict_inode()
  xfs: add "fail at unmount" error handling configuration
  xfs: add configuration handlers for specific errors
  xfs: add configuration of error failure speed
  xfs: introduce table-based init for error behaviors
  xfs: add configurable error support to metadata buffers
  xfs: introduce metadata IO error class
  xfs: configurable error behavior via sysfs
  xfs: buffer ->bi_end_io function requires irq-safe lock
  ...
2016-05-26 10:13:40 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 3dc2916107 dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors
dax_clear_sectors() cannot handle poisoned blocks.  These must be
zeroed using the BIO interface instead.  Convert ext2 and XFS to use
only sb_issue_zerout().

Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
[vishal: Also remove the dax_clear_sectors function entirely]
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2016-05-18 12:16:56 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 253f4911f2 xfs: better xfs_trans_alloc interface
Merge xfs_trans_reserve and xfs_trans_alloc into a single function call
that returns a transaction with all the required log and block reservations,
and which allows passing transaction flags directly to avoid the cumbersome
_xfs_trans_alloc interface.

While we're at it we also get rid of the transaction type argument that has
been superflous since we stopped supporting the non-CIL logging mode.  The
guts of it will be removed in another patch.

[dchinner: fixed transaction leak in error path in xfs_setattr_nonsize]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-04-06 09:19:55 +10:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 09cbfeaf1a mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-04 10:41:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 53d2e6976b xfs: Changes for 4.6-rc1
Change summary:
 o error propagation for direct IO failures fixes for both XFS and ext4
 o new quota interfaces and XFS implementation for iterating all the quota IDs
   in the filesystem
 o locking fixes for real-time device extent allocation
 o reduction of duplicate information in the xfs and vfs inode, saving roughly
   100 bytes of memory per cached inode.
 o buffer flag cleanup
 o rework of the writepage code to use the generic write clustering mechanisms
 o several fixes for inode flag based DAX enablement
 o rework of remount option parsing
 o compile time verification of on-disk format structure sizes
 o delayed allocation reservation overrun fixes
 o lots of little error handling fixes
 o small memory leak fixes
 o enable xfsaild freezing again
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "There's quite a lot in this request, and there's some cross-over with
  ext4, dax and quota code due to the nature of the changes being made.

  As for the rest of the XFS changes, there are lots of little things
  all over the place, which add up to a lot of changes in the end.

  The major changes are that we've reduced the size of the struct
  xfs_inode by ~100 bytes (gives an inode cache footprint reduction of
  >10%), the writepage code now only does a single set of mapping tree
  lockups so uses less CPU, delayed allocation reservations won't
  overrun under random write loads anymore, and we added compile time
  verification for on-disk structure sizes so we find out when a commit
  or platform/compiler change breaks the on disk structure as early as
  possible.

  Change summary:

   - error propagation for direct IO failures fixes for both XFS and
     ext4
   - new quota interfaces and XFS implementation for iterating all the
     quota IDs in the filesystem
   - locking fixes for real-time device extent allocation
   - reduction of duplicate information in the xfs and vfs inode, saving
     roughly 100 bytes of memory per cached inode.
   - buffer flag cleanup
   - rework of the writepage code to use the generic write clustering
     mechanisms
   - several fixes for inode flag based DAX enablement
   - rework of remount option parsing
   - compile time verification of on-disk format structure sizes
   - delayed allocation reservation overrun fixes
   - lots of little error handling fixes
   - small memory leak fixes
   - enable xfsaild freezing again"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (66 commits)
  xfs: always set rvalp in xfs_dir2_node_trim_free
  xfs: ensure committed is initialized in xfs_trans_roll
  xfs: borrow indirect blocks from freed extent when available
  xfs: refactor delalloc indlen reservation split into helper
  xfs: update freeblocks counter after extent deletion
  xfs: debug mode forced buffered write failure
  xfs: remove impossible condition
  xfs: check sizes of XFS on-disk structures at compile time
  xfs: ioends require logically contiguous file offsets
  xfs: use named array initializers for log item dumping
  xfs: fix computation of inode btree maxlevels
  xfs: reinitialise per-AG structures if geometry changes during recovery
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_get_block_res
  xfs: fix up inode32/64 (re)mount handling
  xfs: fix format specifier , should be %llx and not %llu
  xfs: sanitize remount options
  xfs: convert mount option parsing to tokens
  xfs: fix two memory leaks in xfs_attr_list.c error paths
  xfs: XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX limited by PAGE_SIZE
  xfs: dynamically switch modes when XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX is set/cleared
  ...
2016-03-21 11:53:05 -07:00
Dave Chinner a2bbcb60ff Merge branch 'xfs-gut-icdinode-4.6' into for-next 2016-03-07 09:30:32 +11:00
Ross Zwisler 20a90f5899 dax: give DAX clearing code correct bdev
dax_clear_blocks() needs a valid struct block_device and previously it
was using inode->i_sb->s_bdev in all cases.  This is correct for normal
inodes on mounted ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for
DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time devices.

Instead, rename dax_clear_blocks() to dax_clear_sectors(), and change
its arguments to take a bdev and a sector instead of an inode and a
block.  This better reflects what the function does, and it allows the
filesystem and raw block device code to pass in an appropriate struct
block_device.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-02-27 10:28:52 -08:00
Dave Chinner c19b3b05ae xfs: mode di_mode to vfs inode
Move the di_mode value from the xfs_icdinode to the VFS inode, reducing
the xfs_icdinode byte another 2 bytes and collapsing another 2 byte hole
in the structure.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 4b680afb42 xfs: lock rt summary inode on allocation
RT allocation can fail on a debug kernel with:

XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 4039

When modifying the summary inode during allocation. This occurs
because the summary inode is never locked, and xfs_bmapi_*
operations expect it to be locked. The summary inode is effectively
protected byt he lock on the bitmap inode, so this really is only a
debug kernel issue.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-08 10:46:51 +11:00
Eric Sandeen f6106efae5 xfs: eliminate committed arg from xfs_bmap_finish
Calls to xfs_bmap_finish() and xfs_trans_ijoin(), and the
associated comments were replicated several times across
the attribute code, all dealing with what to do if the
transaction was or wasn't committed.

And in that replicated code, an ASSERT() test of an
uninitialized variable occurs in several locations:

	error = xfs_attr_thing(&args);
	if (!error) {
		error = xfs_bmap_finish(&args.trans, args.flist,
					&committed);
	}
	if (error) {
		ASSERT(committed);

If the first xfs_attr_thing() failed, we'd skip the xfs_bmap_finish,
never set "committed", and then test it in the ASSERT.

Fix this up by moving the committed state internal to xfs_bmap_finish,
and add a new inode argument.  If an inode is passed in, it is passed
through to __xfs_trans_roll() and joined to the transaction there if
the transaction was committed.

xfs_qm_dqalloc() was a little unique in that it called bjoin rather
than ijoin, but as Dave points out we can detect the committed state
but checking whether (*tpp != tp).

Addresses-Coverity-Id: 102360
Addresses-Coverity-Id: 102361
Addresses-Coverity-Id: 102363
Addresses-Coverity-Id: 102364
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-11 11:34:01 +11:00
Dave Chinner 264e89ad34 Merge branch 'xfs-dax-updates' into for-next 2015-11-03 13:28:41 +11:00
Dave Chinner 3fbbbea34b xfs: introduce BMAPI_ZERO for allocating zeroed extents
To enable DAX to do atomic allocation of zeroed extents, we need to
drive the block zeroing deep into the allocator. Because
xfs_bmapi_write() can return merged extents on allocation that were
only partially allocated (i.e. requested range spans allocated and
hole regions, allocation into the hole was contiguous), we cannot
zero the extent returned from xfs_bmapi_write() as that can
overwrite existing data with zeros.

Hence we have to drive the extent zeroing into the allocation code,
prior to where we merge the extents into the BMBT and return the
resultant map. This means we need to propagate this need down to
the xfs_alloc_vextent() and issue the block zeroing at this point.

While this functionality is being introduced for DAX, there is no
reason why it is specific to DAX - we can per-zero blocks during the
allocation transaction on any type of device. It's just slow (and
usually slower than unwritten allocation and conversion) on
traditional block devices so doesn't tend to get used. We can,
however, hook hardware zeroing optimisations via sb_issue_zeroout()
to this operation, so it may be useful in future and hence the
"allocate zeroed blocks" API needs to be implementation neutral.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-11-03 12:27:22 +11:00
Brian Foster dbd5c8c9a2 xfs: pass total block res. as total xfs_bmapi_write() parameter
The total field from struct xfs_alloc_arg is a bit of an unknown
commodity. It is documented as the total block requirement for the
transaction and is used in this manner from most call sites by virtue of
passing the total block reservation of the transaction associated with
an allocation. Several xfs_bmapi_write() callers pass hardcoded values
of 0 or 1 for the total block requirement, which is a historical oddity
without any clear reasoning.

The xfs_iomap_write_direct() caller, for example, passes 0 for the total
block requirement. This has been determined to cause problems in the
form of ABBA deadlocks of AGF buffers due to incorrect AG selection in
the block allocator. Specifically, the xfs_alloc_space_available()
function incorrectly selects an AG that doesn't actually have sufficient
space for the allocation. This occurs because the args.total field is 0
and thus the remaining free space check on the AG doesn't actually
consider the size of the allocation request. This locks the AGF buffer,
the allocation attempt proceeds and ultimately fails (in
xfs_alloc_fix_minleft()), and xfs_alloc_vexent() moves on to the next
AG. In turn, this can lead to incorrect AG locking order (if the
allocator wraps around, attempting to lock AG 0 after acquiring AG N)
and thus deadlock if racing with another operation. This problem has
been reproduced via generic/299 on smallish (1GB) ramdisk test devices.

To avoid this problem, replace the undocumented hardcoded total
parameters from the iomap and utility callers to pass the block
reservation used for the associated transaction. This is consistent with
other xfs_bmapi_write() callers throughout XFS. The assumption is that
the total field allows the selection of an AG that can handle the entire
operation rather than simply the allocation/range being requested (e.g.,
resulting btree splits, etc.). This addresses the aforementioned
generic/299 hang by ensuring AG selection only occurs when the
allocation can be satisfied by the AG.

Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-10-12 16:04:13 +11:00
Brian Foster d4a97a0422 xfs: add missing bmap cancel calls in error paths
If a failure occurs after the bmap free list is populated and before
xfs_bmap_finish() completes successfully (which returns a partial
list on failure), the bmap free list must be cancelled. Otherwise,
the extent items on the list are never freed and a memory leak
occurs.

Several random error paths throughout the code suffer this problem.
Fix these up such that xfs_bmap_cancel() is always called on error.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 10:01:40 +10:00
Brian Foster 6bc43af3d5 xfs: ensure EFD trans aborts on log recovery extent free failure
Log recovery attempts to free extents with leftover EFIs in the AIL
after initial processing. If the extent free fails (e.g., due to
unrelated fs corruption), the transaction is cancelled, though it
might not be dirtied at the time. If this is the case, the EFD does
not abort and thus does not release the EFI. This can lead to hangs
as the EFI pins the AIL.

Update xlog_recover_process_efi() to log the EFD in the transaction
before xfs_free_extent() errors are handled to ensure the
transaction is dirty, aborts the EFD and releases the EFI on error.
Since this is a requirement for EFD processing (and consistent with
xfs_bmap_finish()), update the EFD logging helper to do the extent
free and unconditionally log the EFD. This encodes the required EFD
logging behavior into the helper and reduces the likelihood of
errors down the road.

[dchinner: re-add xfs_alloc.h to xfs_log_recover.c to fix build
 failure.]

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:51:43 +10:00
Brian Foster 8d99fe92fe xfs: fix efi/efd error handling to avoid fs shutdown hangs
Freeing an extent in XFS involves logging an EFI (extent free
intention), freeing the actual extent, and logging an EFD (extent
free done). The EFI object is created with a reference count of 2:
one for the current transaction and one for the subsequently created
EFD. Under normal circumstances, the first reference is dropped when
the EFI is unpinned and the second reference is dropped when the EFD
is committed to the on-disk log.

In event of errors or filesystem shutdown, there are various
potential cleanup scenarios depending on the state of the EFI/EFD.
The cleanup scenarios are confusing and racy, as demonstrated by the
following test sequence:

	# mount $dev $mnt
	# fsstress -d $mnt -n 99999 -p 16 -z -f fallocate=1 \
		-f punch=1 -f creat=1 -f unlink=1 &
	# sleep 5
	# killall -9 fsstress; wait
	# godown -f $mnt
	# umount

... in which the final umount can hang due to the AIL being pinned
indefinitely by one or more EFI items. This can occur due to several
conditions. For example, if the shutdown occurs after the EFI is
committed to the on-disk log and the EFD committed to the CIL, but
before the EFD committed to the log, the EFD iop_committed() abort
handler does not drop its reference to the EFI. Alternatively,
manual error injection in the xfs_bmap_finish() codepath shows that
if an error occurs after the EFI transaction is committed but before
the EFD is constructed and logged, the EFI is never released from
the AIL.

Update the EFI/EFD item handling code to use a more straightforward
and reliable approach to error handling. If an error occurs after
the EFI transaction is committed and before the EFD is constructed,
release the EFI explicitly from xfs_bmap_finish(). If the EFI
transaction is cancelled, release the EFI in the unlock handler.

Once the EFD is constructed, it is responsible for releasing the EFI
under any circumstances (including whether the EFI item aborts due
to log I/O error). Update the EFD item handlers to release the EFI
if the transaction is cancelled or aborts due to log I/O error.
Finally, update xfs_bmap_finish() to log at least one EFD extent to
the transaction before xfs_free_extent() errors are handled to
ensure the transaction is dirty and EFD item error handling is
triggered.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:51:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner 4ea7976616 Merge branch 'xfs-commit-cleanup' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_attr_inactive.c
2015-06-04 13:55:48 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 70393313dd xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface
The flags argument to xfs_trans_commit is not useful for most callers, as
a commit of a transaction without a permanent log reservation must pass
0 here, and all callers for a transaction with a permanent log reservation
except for xfs_trans_roll must pass XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES.  So remove
the flags argument from the public xfs_trans_commit interfaces, and
introduce low-level __xfs_trans_commit variant just for xfs_trans_roll
that regrants a log reservation instead of releasing it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 4906e21545 xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_trans_cancel
xfs_trans_cancel takes two flags arguments: XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES and
XFS_TRANS_ABORT.  Both of them are a direct product of the transaction
state, and can be deducted:

 - any dirty transaction needs XFS_TRANS_ABORT to be properly canceled,
   and XFS_TRANS_ABORT is a noop for a transaction that is not dirty.
 - any transaction with a permanent log reservation needs
   XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES to be properly canceled, and passing
   XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES for a transaction without a permanent
   log reservation is invalid.

So just remove the flags argument and do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:47:56 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 2e6db6c4c1 xfs: switch remaining xfs_trans_dup users to xfs_trans_roll
We have three remaining callers of xfs_trans_dup:

 - xfs_itruncate_extents which open codes xfs_trans_roll
 - xfs_bmap_finish doesn't have an xfs_inode argument and thus leaves
   attaching them to it's callers, but otherwise is identical to
   xfs_trans_roll
 - xfs_dir_ialloc looks at the log reservations in the old xfs_trans
   structure instead of the log reservation parameters, but otherwise
   is identical to xfs_trans_roll.

By allowing a NULL xfs_inode argument to xfs_trans_roll we can switch
these three remaining users over to xfs_trans_roll and mark xfs_trans_dup
static.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:47:29 +10:00
Dave Chinner 4f69f578a8 xfs: add DAX block zeroing support
Add initial support for DAX block zeroing operations to XFS. DAX
cannot use buffered IO through the page cache for zeroing, nor do we
need to issue IO for uncached block zeroing. In both cases, we can
simply call out to the dax block zeroing function.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 09:19:08 +10:00
Dave Chinner 6a63ef064b Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.1-3' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
2015-04-13 11:40:16 +10:00
kbuild test robot 72c1a73993 xfs: xfs_shift_file_space can be static
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-04-13 11:25:04 +10:00
Dave Chinner a448f8f1b7 Merge branch 'fallocate-insert-range' into for-next 2015-03-25 15:12:53 +11:00
Namjae Jeon a904b1ca57 xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate
This patch implements fallocate's FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for XFS.

1) Make sure that both offset and len are block size aligned.
2) Update the i_size of inode by len bytes.
3) Compute the file's logical block number against offset. If the computed
   block number is not the starting block of the extent, split the extent
   such that the block number is the starting block of the extent.
4) Shift all the extents which are lying bewteen [offset, last allocated extent]
   towards right by len bytes. This step will make a hole of len bytes
   at offset.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-03-25 15:08:56 +11:00
Dave Chinner 723cac4847 xfs: lock out page faults from extent swap operations
Extent swap operations are another extent manipulation operation
that we need to ensure does not race against mmap page faults. The
current code returns if the file is mapped prior to the swap being
done, but it could potentially race against new page faults while
the swap is in progress. Hence we should use the XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
for this operation, too.

While there, fix the error path handling that can result in double
unlocks of the inodes when cancelling the swapext transaction.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-23 21:47:29 +11:00
Dave Chinner 216875a594 Merge branch 'xfs-consolidate-format-defs' into for-next 2014-11-28 14:52:16 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig bb58e6188a xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 4fb6e8ade2 xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.  A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d3ebaae7c xfs: merge xfs_dinode.h into xfs_format.h
More consolidatation for the on-disk format defintions.  Note that the
XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE moves to xfs_linux.h instead as it is not related
to the on disk format, but depends on a CONFIG_ option.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:24:06 +11:00
Brian Foster 5d11fb4b9a xfs: rework zero range to prevent invalid i_size updates
The zero range operation is analogous to fallocate with the exception of
converting the range to zeroes. E.g., it attempts to allocate zeroed
blocks over the range specified by the caller. The XFS implementation
kills all delalloc blocks currently over the aligned range, converts the
range to allocated zero blocks (unwritten extents) and handles the
partial pages at the ends of the range by sending writes through the
pagecache.

The current implementation suffers from several problems associated with
inode size. If the aligned range covers an extending I/O, said I/O is
discarded and an inode size update from a previous write never makes it
to disk. Further, if an unaligned zero range extends beyond eof, the
page write induced for the partial end page can itself increase the
inode size, even if the zero range request is not supposed to update
i_size (via KEEP_SIZE, similar to an fallocate beyond EOF).

The latter behavior not only incorrectly increases the inode size, but
can lead to stray delalloc blocks on the inode. Typically, post-eof
preallocation blocks are either truncated on release or inode eviction
or explicitly written to by xfs_zero_eof() on natural file size
extension. If the inode size increases due to zero range, however,
associated blocks leak into the address space having never been
converted or mapped to pagecache pages. A direct I/O to such an
uncovered range cannot convert the extent via writeback and will BUG().
For example:

$ xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 128k" -c "fzero -k 1m 54321" <file>
...
$ xfs_io -d -c "pread 128k 128k" <file>
<BUG>

If the entire delalloc extent happens to not have page coverage
whatsoever (e.g., delalloc conversion couldn't find a large enough free
space extent), even a full file writeback won't convert what's left of
the extent and we'll assert on inode eviction.

Rework xfs_zero_file_space() to avoid buffered I/O for partial pages.
Use the existing hole punch and prealloc mechanisms as primitives for
zero range. This implementation is not efficient nor ideal as we
writeback dirty data over the range and remove existing extents rather
than convert to unwrittern. The former writeback, however, is currently
the only mechanism available to ensure consistency between pagecache and
extent state. Even a pagecache truncate/delalloc punch prior to hole
punch has lead to inconsistencies due to racing with writeback.

This provides a consistent, correct implementation of zero range that
survives fsstress/fsx testing without assert failures. The
implementation can be optimized from this point forward once the
fundamental issue of pagecache and delalloc extent state consistency is
addressed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-30 10:35:11 +11:00
Dave Chinner 6889e783cd Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.18-3' into for-next 2014-10-13 10:22:45 +11:00
Brian Foster da5f10969d xfs: flush the range before zero range conversion
XFS currently discards delalloc blocks within the target range of a
zero range request. Unaligned start and end offsets are zeroed
through the page cache and the internal, aligned blocks are
converted to unwritten extents.

If EOF is page aligned and covered by a delayed allocation extent.
The inode size is not updated until I/O completion. If a zero range
request discards a delalloc range that covers page aligned EOF as
such, the inode size update never occurs. For example:

$ rm -f /mnt/file
$ xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 64k" -c "zero 60k 4k" /mnt/file
$ stat -c "%s" /mnt/file
65536
$ umount /mnt
$ mount <dev> /mnt
$ stat -c "%s" /mnt/file
61440

Update xfs_zero_file_space() to flush the range rather than discard
delalloc blocks to ensure that inode size updates occur
appropriately.

[dchinner: Note that this is really a workaround to avoid the
underlying problems. More work is needed (and ongoing) to fix those
issues so this fix is being added as a temporary stop-gap measure. ]

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:44:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner 75e58ce4c8 Merge branch 'xfs-buf-iosubmit' into for-next 2014-10-02 09:11:14 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 8c15612546 xfs: simplify xfs_zero_remaining_bytes
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() open codes a log of buffer manupulations
to do a read forllowed by a write. It can simply be replaced by an
uncached read followed by a xfs_bwrite() call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:05:44 +10:00
Dave Chinner 595bff75dc xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:

	if (shutdown)
		handle buffer error
	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
	error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
	if (error)
		handle buffer error

spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.

Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.

In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:05:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner 33044dc408 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.18-2' into for-next 2014-09-23 22:55:51 +10:00
Dave Chinner 7abbb8f928 xfs: xfs_swap_extent_flush can be static
Fix sparse warning introduced by commit 4ef897a ("xfs: flush both
inodes in xfs_swap_extents").

Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-23 16:20:11 +10:00
Brian Foster 8b5279e33f xfs: only writeback and truncate pages for the freed range
xfs_free_file_space() only affects the range of the file for which space
is being freed. It currently writes and truncates the page cache from
the start offset of the free to EOF.

Modify xfs_free_file_space() to write back and truncate page cache of
just the range being freed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-23 15:39:05 +10:00
Brian Foster f71721d061 xfs: writeback and inval. file range to be shifted by collapse
The collapse range operation currently writes the entire file before
starting the collapse to avoid changes in the in-core extent list due to
writeback causing the extent count to change. Now that collapse range is
fsb based rather than extent index based it can sustain changes in the
extent list during the shift sequence without disruption.

Modify xfs_collapse_file_space() to writeback and invalidate pages
associated with the range of the file to be shifted.
xfs_free_file_space() currently has similar behavior, but the space free
need only affect the region of the file that is freed and this could
change in the future.

Also update the comments to reflect the current implementation. We
retain the eofblocks trim permanently as a best option for dealing with
delalloc extents. We don't shift delalloc extents because this scenario
only occurs with post-eof preallocation (since data must be flushed such
that the cache can be invalidated and data can be shifted). That means
said space must also be initialized before being shifted into the
accessible region of the file only to be immediately truncated off as
the last part of the collapse. In other words, the eofblocks trim will
happen anyways, we just run it first to ensure the file remains in a
consistent state throughout the collapse.

Finally, detect and fail explicitly in the event of a delalloc extent
during the extent shift. The implementation does not support delalloc
extents and the caller is expected to prevent this scenario in advance
as is done by collapse.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-23 15:39:05 +10:00
Brian Foster 2c845f5a5f xfs: track collapse via file offset rather than extent index
The collapse range implementation uses a transaction per extent shift.
The progress of the overall operation is tracked via the current extent
index of the in-core extent list. This is racy because the ilock must be
dropped and reacquired for each transaction according to locking and log
reservation rules. Therefore, writeback to prior regions of the file is
possible and can change the extent count. This changes the extent to
which the current index refers and causes the collapse to fail mid
operation. To avoid this problem, the entire file is currently written
back before the collapse operation starts.

To eliminate the need to flush the entire file, use the file offset
(fsb) to track the progress of the overall extent shift operation rather
than the extent index. Modify xfs_bmap_shift_extents() to
unconditionally convert the start_fsb parameter to an extent index and
return the file offset of the extent where the shift left off, if
further extents exist. The bulk of ths function can remain based on
extent index as ilock is held by the caller. xfs_collapse_file_space()
now uses the fsb output as the starting point for the subsequent shift.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-23 15:37:09 +10:00
Brian Foster 41b9d7263e xfs: trim eofblocks before collapse range
xfs_collapse_file_space() currently writes back the entire file
undergoing collapse range to settle things down for the extent shift
algorithm. While this prevents changes to the extent list during the
collapse operation, the writeback itself is not enough to prevent
unnecessary collapse failures.

The current shift algorithm uses the extent index to iterate the in-core
extent list. If a post-eof delalloc extent persists after the writeback
(e.g., a prior zero range op where the end of the range aligns with eof
can separate the post-eof blocks such that they are not written back and
converted), xfs_bmap_shift_extents() becomes confused over the encoded
br_startblock value and fails the collapse.

As with the full writeback, this is a temporary fix until the algorithm
is improved to cope with a volatile extent list and avoid attempts to
shift post-eof extents.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-02 12:12:53 +10:00
Dave Chinner 1669a8ca21 xfs: xfs_file_collapse_range is delalloc challenged
If we have delalloc extents on a file before we run a collapse range
opertaion, we sync the range that we are going to collapse to
convert delalloc extents in that region to real extents to simplify
the shift operation.

However, the shift operation then assumes that the extent list is
not going to change as it iterates over the extent list moving
things about. Unfortunately, this isn't true because we can't hold
the ILOCK over all the operations. We can prevent new IO from
modifying the extent list by holding the IOLOCK, but that doesn't
prevent writeback from running....

And when writeback runs, it can convert delalloc extents is the
range of the file prior to the region being collapsed, and this
changes the indexes of all the extents in the file. That causes the
collapse range operation to Go Bad.

The right fix is to rewrite the extent shift operation not to be
dependent on the extent list not changing across the entire
operation, but this is a fairly significant piece of work to do.
Hence, as a short-term workaround for the problem, sync the entire
file before starting a collapse operation to remove all delalloc
ranges from the file and so avoid the problem of concurrent
writeback changing the extent list.

Diagnosed-and-Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-02 12:12:53 +10:00
Dave Chinner 645f985721 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-3.17-2' into for-next 2014-08-04 13:55:27 +10:00
Dave Chinner 4d7eece2c0 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-3.17-1' into for-next 2014-08-04 13:54:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner 4ef897a275 xfs: flush both inodes in xfs_swap_extents
We need to treat both inodes identically from a page cache point of
view when prepareing them for extent swapping. We don't do this
right now - we assume that one of the inodes empty, because that's
what xfs_fsr currently does. Remove this assumption from the code.

While factoring out the flushing and related checks, move the
transactions reservation to immeidately after the flushes so that we
don't need to pick up and then drop the ilock to do the transaction
reservation. There are no issues with aborting the transaction it if
the checks fail before we join the inodes to the transaction and
dirty them, so this is a safe change to make.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 13:44:08 +10:00
Dave Chinner 8121768321 xfs: fix swapext ilock deadlock
xfs_swap_extents() holds the ilock over a call to
filemap_write_and_wait(), which can then try to write data and take
the ilock. That causes a self-deadlock.

Fix the deadlock and clean up the code by separating the locking
appropriately. Add a lockflags variable to track what locks we are
holding as we gain and drop them and cleanup the error handling to
always use "out_unlock" with the lockflags variable.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 13:29:32 +10:00
Dave Chinner dd8c38bab0 xfs: kill VN_MAPPED
Only one user, no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 13:23:35 +10:00
Dave Chinner 2667c6f935 xfs: kill VN_CACHED
Only has 2 users, has outlived it's usefulness.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 13:23:15 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig d5cf09bace xfs: require 64-bit sector_t
Trying to support tiny disks only and saving a bit memory might have
made sense on an SGI O2 15 years ago, but is pretty pointless today.

Remove the rarely tested codepath that uses various smaller in-memory
types to reduce our test matrix and make the codebase a little bit
smaller and less complicated.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-30 09:12:05 +10:00
Dave Chinner 7f8a058f6d Merge branch 'xfs-libxfs-restructure' into for-next 2014-07-15 07:37:18 +10:00
Dave Chinner cf11da9c5d xfs: refine the allocation stack switch
The allocation stack switch at xfs_bmapi_allocate() has served it's
purpose, but is no longer a sufficient solution to the stack usage
problem we have in the XFS allocation path.

Whilst the kernel stack size is now 16k, that is not a valid reason
for undoing all our "keep stack usage down" modifications. What it
does allow us to do is have the freedom to refine and perfect the
modifications knowing that if we get it wrong it won't blow up in
our faces - we have a safety net now.

This is important because we still have the issue of older kernels
having smaller stacks and that they are still supported and are
demonstrating a wide range of different stack overflows.  Red Hat
has several open bugs for allocation based stack overflows from
directory modifications and direct IO block allocation and these
problems still need to be solved. If we can solve them upstream,
then distro's won't need to bake their own unique solutions.

To that end, I've observed that every allocation based stack
overflow report has had a specific characteristic - it has happened
during or directly after a bmap btree block split. That event
requires a new block to be allocated to the tree, and so we
effectively stack one allocation stack on top of another, and that's
when we get into trouble.

A further observation is that bmap btree block splits are much rarer
than writeback allocation - over a range of different workloads I've
observed the ratio of bmap btree inserts to splits ranges from 100:1
(xfstests run) to 10000:1 (local VM image server with sparse files
that range in the hundreds of thousands to millions of extents).
Either way, bmap btree split events are much, much rarer than
allocation events.

Finally, we have to move the kswapd state to the allocation workqueue
work when allocation is done on behalf of kswapd. This is proving to
cause significant perturbation in performance under memory pressure
and appears to be generating allocation deadlock warnings under some
workloads, so avoiding the use of a workqueue for the majority of
kswapd writeback allocation will minimise the impact of such
behaviour.

Hence it makes sense to move the stack switch to xfs_btree_split()
and only do it for bmap btree splits. Stack switches during
allocation will be much rarer, so there won't be significant
performacne overhead caused by switching stacks. The worse case
stack from all allocation paths will be split, not just writeback.
And the majority of memory allocations will be done in the correct
context (e.g. kswapd) without causing additional latency, and so we
simplify the memory reclaim interactions between processes,
workqueues and kswapd.

The worst stack I've been able to generate with this patch in place
is 5600 bytes deep. It's very revealing because we exit XFS at:

37)     1768      64   kmem_cache_alloc+0x13b/0x170

about 1800 bytes of stack consumed, and the remaining 3800 bytes
(and 36 functions) is memory reclaim, swap and the IO stack. And
this occurs in the inode allocation from an open(O_CREAT) syscall,
not writeback.

The amount of stack being used is much less than I've previously be
able to generate - fs_mark testing has been able to generate stack
usage of around 7k without too much trouble; with this patch it's
only just getting to 5.5k. This is primarily because the metadata
allocation paths (e.g. directory blocks) are no longer causing
double splits on the same stack, and hence now stack tracing is
showing swapping being the worst stack consumer rather than XFS.

Performance of fs_mark inode create workloads is unchanged.
Performance of fs_mark async fsync workloads is consistently good
with context switches reduced by around 150,000/s (30%).
Performance of dbench, streaming IO and postmark is unchanged.
Allocation deadlock warnings have not been seen on the workloads
that generated them since adding this patch.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-15 07:08:24 +10:00
Dave Chinner aa182e64f1 Revert "xfs: block allocation work needs to be kswapd aware"
This reverts commit 1f6d64829d.

This commit resulted in regressions in performance in low
memory situations where kswapd was doing writeback of delayed
allocation blocks. It resulted in significant parallelism of the
kswapd work and with the special kswapd flags meant that hundreds of
active allocation could dip into kswapd specific memory reserves and
avoid being throttled. This cause a large amount of performance
variation, as well as random OOM-killer invocations that didn't
previously exist.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-07-15 07:08:10 +10:00
Dave Chinner 2451337dd0 xfs: global error sign conversion
Convert all the errors the core XFs code to negative error signs
like the rest of the kernel and remove all the sign conversion we
do in the interface layers.

Errors for conversion (and comparison) found via searches like:

$ git grep " E" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return E" fs/xfs
$ git grep " E[A-Z].*;$" fs/xfs

Negation points found via searches like:

$ git grep "= -[a-z,A-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return -[a-z,A-D,F-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep " -[a-z].*;" fs/xfs

[ with some bits I missed from Brian Foster ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-25 14:58:08 +10:00
Eric Sandeen b474c7ae43 xfs: Nuke XFS_ERROR macro
XFS_ERROR was designed long ago to trap return values, but it's not
runtime configurable, it's not consistently used, and we can do
similar error trapping with ftrace scripts and triggers from
userspace.

Just nuke XFS_ERROR and associated bits.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-22 15:04:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner 7691283d05 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-3-for-3.16' into for-next 2014-06-10 07:32:56 +10:00
Dave Chinner 1f6d64829d xfs: block allocation work needs to be kswapd aware
Upon memory pressure, kswapd calls xfs_vm_writepage() from
shrink_page_list(). This can result in delayed allocation occurring
and that gets deferred to the the allocation workqueue.

The allocation then runs outside kswapd context, which means if it
needs memory (and it does to demand page metadata from disk) it can
block in shrink_inactive_list() waiting for IO congestion. These
blocking waits are normally avoiding in kswapd context, so under
memory pressure writeback from kswapd can be arbitrarily delayed by
memory reclaim.

To avoid this, pass the kswapd context to the allocation being done
by the workqueue, so that memory reclaim understands correctly that
the work is being done for kswapd and therefore it is not blocked
and does not delay memory reclaim.

To avoid issues with int->char conversion of flag fields (as noticed
in v1 of this patch) convert the flag fields in the struct
xfs_bmalloca to bool types. pahole indicates these variables are
still single byte variables, so no extra space is consumed by this
change.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-06 15:59:59 +10:00
Namjae Jeon ce576f1c56 xfs: remove XFS_TRANS_RESERVE in collapse range
There is no need to dip into reserve pool. Reserve pool is used for much
more important things. And xfs_trans_reserve will never return ENOSPC
because punch hole is already done. If we get ENOSPC, collapse range
will be simply failed.

Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-05-20 08:15:57 +10:00
Dave Chinner 897b73b6a2 xfs: zeroing space needs to punch delalloc blocks
When we are zeroing space andit is covered by a delalloc range, we
need to punch the delalloc range out before we truncate the page
cache. Failing to do so leaves and inconsistency between the page
cache and the extent tree, which we later trip over when doing
direct IO over the same range.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-14 18:15:11 +10:00
Namjae Jeon e1d8fb88a6 xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE for fallocate
This patch implements fallocate's FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE for XFS.

The semantics of this flag are following:
1) It collapses the range lying between offset and length by removing any data
   blocks which are present in this range and than updates all the logical
   offsets of extents beyond "offset + len" to nullify the hole created by
   removing blocks. In short, it does not leave a hole.
2) It should be used exclusively. No other fallocate flag in combination.
3) Offset and length supplied to fallocate should be fs block size aligned
   in case of xfs and ext4.
4) Collaspe range does not work beyond i_size.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sangwan@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-02-24 10:58:19 +11:00
Ben Myers bf3964c188 Merge branch 'xfs-extent-list-locking-fixes' into for-next
A set of fixes which makes sure we are taking the ilock whenever accessing the
extent list.  This was associated with "Access to block zero" messages which
may result in extent list corruption.
2014-01-09 16:03:18 -06:00
Ben Myers dc16b186bb Merge branch 'xfs-misc' into for-next
A bugfix for an off-by-one in the remote attribute verifier, and a fix for a
missing destroy_work_on_stack() in the allocation worker.
2014-01-09 15:58:59 -06:00
Chuansheng Liu 6f96b3063c xfs: Calling destroy_work_on_stack() to pair with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK()
In case CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK is defined, it is needed to
call destroy_work_on_stack() which frees the debug object to pair
with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK().

Signed-off-by: Liu, Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2014-01-09 15:50:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 4f317369d4 xfs: take the ilock around xfs_bmapi_read in xfs_zero_remaining_bytes
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-18 15:53:38 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig efa70be165 xfs: add xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared
Equivalent to xfs_ilock_data_map_shared, except for the attribute fork.

Make xfs_getbmap use it if called for the attribute fork instead of
xfs_ilock_data_map_shared.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-18 15:48:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 309ecac8e7 xfs: rename xfs_ilock_map_shared
Make it clear that we're only locking against the extent map on the data
fork.  Also clean the function up a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-18 15:39:30 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 01f4f32775 xfs: remove xfs_iunlock_map_shared
We can just use xfs_iunlock without any loss of clarity.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-18 15:38:57 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 83a0adc3f9 xfs: remove xfsbdstrat error
The xfsbdstrat helper is a small but useless wrapper for xfs_buf_iorequest that
handles the case of a shut down filesystem.  Most of the users have private,
uncached buffers that can just be freed in this case, but the complex error
handling in xfs_bioerror_relse messes up the case when it's called without
a locked buffer.

Remove xfsbdstrat and opencode the error handling in the callers.  All but
one can simply return an error and don't need to deal with buffer state,
and the one caller that cares about the buffer state could do with a major
cleanup as well, but we'll defer that to later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-17 09:28:43 -06:00
Dave Chinner a4fbe6ab1e xfs: decouple inode and bmap btree header files
Currently the xfs_inode.h header has a dependency on the definition
of the BMAP btree records as the inode fork includes an array of
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t objects in it's definition.

Move all the btree format definitions from xfs_btree.h,
xfs_bmap_btree.h, xfs_alloc_btree.h and xfs_ialloc_btree.h to
xfs_format.h to continue the process of centralising the on-disk
format definitions. With this done, the xfs inode definitions are no
longer dependent on btree header files.

The enables a massive culling of unnecessary includes, with close to
200 #include directives removed from the XFS kernel code base.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23 16:28:49 -05:00
Dave Chinner 239880ef64 xfs: decouple log and transaction headers
xfs_trans.h has a dependency on xfs_log.h for a couple of
structures. Most code that does transactions doesn't need to know
anything about the log, but this dependency means that they have to
include xfs_log.h. Decouple the xfs_trans.h and xfs_log.h header
files and clean up the includes to be in dependency order.

In doing this, remove the direct include of xfs_trans_reserve.h from
xfs_trans.h so that we remove the dependency between xfs_trans.h and
xfs_mount.h. Hence the xfs_trans.h include can be moved to the
indicate the actual dependencies other header files have on it.

Note that these are kernel only header files, so this does not
translate to any userspace changes at all.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23 16:17:44 -05:00
Dave Chinner 5706278758 xfs: unify directory/attribute format definitions
The on-disk format definitions for the directory and attribute
structures are spread across 3 header files right now, only one of
which is dedicated to defining on-disk structures and their
manipulation (xfs_dir2_format.h). Pull all the format definitions
into a single header file - xfs_da_format.h - and switch all the
code over to point at that.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23 14:21:40 -05:00
Dave Chinner 70a9883c5f xfs: create a shared header file for format-related information
All of the buffer operations structures are needed to be exported
for xfs_db, so move them all to a common location rather than
spreading them all over the place. They are verifying the on-disk
format, so while xfs_format.h might be a good place, it is not part
of the on disk format.

Hence we need to create a new header file that we centralise these
related definitions. Start by moving the bffer operations
structures, and then also move all the other definitions that have
crept into xfs_log_format.h and xfs_format.h as there was no other
shared header file to put them in.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-23 14:11:30 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 865e9446b4 xfs: fold xfs_change_file_space into xfs_ioc_space
Now that only one caller of xfs_change_file_space is left it can be merged
into said caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-21 16:57:03 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 83aee9e4c2 xfs: simplify the fallocate path
Call xfs_alloc_file_space or xfs_free_file_space directly from
xfs_file_fallocate instead of going through xfs_change_file_space.

This simplified the code by removing the unessecary marshalling of the
arguments into an xfs_flock64_t structure and allows removing checks that
are already done in the VFS code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-21 16:56:21 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 5f8aca8b43 xfs: always hold the iolock when calling xfs_change_file_space
Currently fallocate always holds the iolock when calling into
xfs_change_file_space, while the ioctl path lets some of the lower level
functions take it, but leave it out in others.

This patch makes sure the ioctl path also always holds the iolock and
thus introduces consistent locking for the preallocation operations while
simplifying the code and allowing to kill the now unused XFS_ATTR_NOLOCK
flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-21 16:54:22 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 76ca4c238c xfs: always take the iolock around xfs_setattr_size
There is no reason to conditionally take the iolock inside xfs_setattr_size
when we can let the caller handle it unconditionally, which just incrases
the lock hold time for the case where it was previously taken internally
by a few instructions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-10-21 16:51:33 -05:00
Dave Chinner fdd3cceef4 xfs: factor all the kmalloc-or-vmalloc fallback allocations
We have quite a few places now where we do:

	x = kmem_zalloc(large size)
	if (!x)
		x = kmem_zalloc_large(large size)

and do a similar dance when freeing the memory. kmem_free() already
does the correct freeing dance, and kmem_zalloc_large() is only ever
called in these constructs, so just factor it all into
kmem_zalloc_large() and kmem_free().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-09-10 13:57:03 -05:00
Dave Chinner 638f44163d xfs: recovery of swap extents operations for CRC filesystems
This is the recovery side of the btree block owner change operation
performed by swapext on CRC enabled filesystems. We detect that an
owner change is needed by the flag that has been placed on the inode
log format flag field. Because the inode recovery is being replayed
after the buffers that make up the BMBT in the given checkpoint, we
can walk all the buffers and directly modify them when we see the
flag set on an inode.

Because the inode can be relogged and hence present in multiple
chekpoints with the "change owner" flag set, we could do multiple
passes across the inode to do this change. While this isn't optimal,
we can't directly ignore the flag as there may be multiple
independent swap extent operations being replayed on the same inode
in different checkpoints so we can't ignore them.

Further, because the owner change operation uses ordered buffers, we
might have buffers that are newer on disk than the current
checkpoint and so already have the owner changed in them. Hence we
cannot just peek at a buffer in the tree and check that it has the
correct owner and assume that the change was completed.

So, for the moment just brute force the owner change every time we
see an inode with the flag set. Note that we have to be careful here
because the owner of the buffers may point to either the old owner
or the new owner. Currently the verifier can't verify the owner
directly, so there is no failure case here right now. If we verify
the owner exactly in future, then we'll have to take this into
account.

This was tested in terms of normal operation via xfstests - all of
the fsr tests now pass without failure. however, we really need to
modify xfs/227 to stress v3 inodes correctly to ensure we fully
cover this case for v5 filesystems.

In terms of recovery testing, I used a hacked version of xfs_fsr
that held the temp inode open for a few seconds before exiting so
that the filesystem could be shut down with an open owner change
recovery flags set on at least the temp inode. fsr leaves the temp
inode unlinked and in btree format, so this was necessary for the
owner change to be reliably replayed.

logprint confirmed the tmp inode in the log had the correct flag set:

INO: cnt:3 total:3 a:0x69e9e0 len:56 a:0x69ea20 len:176 a:0x69eae0 len:88
        INODE: #regs:3   ino:0x44  flags:0x209   dsize:88
	                                 ^^^^^

0x200 is set, indicating a data fork owner change needed to be
replayed on inode 0x44.  A printk in the revoery code confirmed that
the inode change was recovered:

XFS (vdc): Mounting Filesystem
XFS (vdc): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
recovering owner change ino 0x44
XFS (vdc): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel L support enabled!
Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk!
XFS (vdc): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)

The script used to test this was:

$ cat ./recovery-fsr.sh
#!/bin/bash

dev=/dev/vdc
mntpt=/mnt/scratch
testfile=$mntpt/testfile

umount $mntpt
mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1 $dev
mount $dev $mntpt
chmod 777 $mntpt

for i in `seq 10000 -1 0`; do
        xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite $(($i * 4096)) 4096" $testfile > /dev/null 2>&1
done
xfs_bmap -vp $testfile |head -20

xfs_fsr -d -v $testfile &
sleep 10
/home/dave/src/xfstests-dev/src/godown -f $mntpt
wait
umount $mntpt

xfs_logprint -t $dev |tail -20
time mount $dev $mntpt
xfs_bmap -vp $testfile
umount $mntpt
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-09-10 12:49:57 -05:00