Commit Graph

2087 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai 9736a32513 ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU
When the non-contiguous page allocation for SG buffer allocation
fails, the memalloc helper tries to fall back to the old page
allocation methods.  This would, however, result in the bogus page
addresses when IOMMU is enabled.  Usually in such a case, the fallback
allocation should fail as well, but occasionally it succeeds and
hitting a bad access.

The fallback was thought for non-IOMMU case, and as the error from
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() with IOMMU essentially implies a fatal
memory allocation error, we should return the error straightforwardly
without fallback.  This avoids the corner case like the above.

The patch also renames the local variable "dma_ops" with snd_ prefix
for avoiding the name conflict.

Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2211041541090.3532114@eliteleevi.tm.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110132216.30605-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-10 14:23:03 +01:00
Colin Ian King 72457b3abb ALSA: rawmidi: remove variable dest_frames
Variable dest_frames is just being incremented and it's never used
anywhere else. The variable and the increment are redundant so
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024130415.2155860-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-24 16:01:05 +02:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero 966f015fe4 ALSA: control: add snd_ctl_rename()
Add a snd_ctl_rename() function that takes care of updating the control
hash entries for callers that already have the relevant struct snd_kcontrol
at hand and hold the control write lock (or simply haven't registered the
card yet).

Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4170b71117ea81357a4f7eb8410f7cde20836c70.1666296963.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-21 08:17:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 97d917879d ALSA: oss: Fix potential deadlock at unregistration
We took sound_oss_mutex around the calls of unregister_sound_special()
at unregistering OSS devices.  This may, however, lead to a deadlock,
because we manage the card release via the card's device object, and
the release may happen at unregister_sound_special() call -- which
will take sound_oss_mutex again in turn.

Although the deadlock might be fixed by relaxing the rawmidi mutex in
the previous commit, it's safer to move unregister_sound_special()
calls themselves out of the sound_oss_mutex, too.  The call is
race-safe as the function has a spinlock protection by itself.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexJP7w1B0mVgDF0dQ+gWor7UdkiwPczmL7pn91xx8xpzOA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011070147.7611-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-11 09:02:43 +02:00
Takashi Iwai a70aef7982 ALSA: rawmidi: Drop register_mutex in snd_rawmidi_free()
The register_mutex taken around the dev_unregister callback call in
snd_rawmidi_free() may potentially lead to a mutex deadlock, when OSS
emulation and a hot unplug are involved.

Since the mutex doesn't protect the actual race (as the registration
itself is already protected by another means), let's drop it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexJP7w1B0mVgDF0dQ+gWor7UdkiwPczmL7pn91xx8xpzOA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011070147.7611-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-11 09:02:32 +02:00
Andreas Pape d1c4420195 ALSA: dmaengine: increment buffer pointer atomically
Setting pointer and afterwards checking for wraparound leads
to the possibility of returning the inconsistent pointer position.

This patch increments buffer pointer atomically to avoid this issue.

Fixes: e7f73a1613 ("ASoC: Add dmaengine PCM helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Pape <apape@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1664211493-11789-1-git-send-email-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:55:05 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1be2143fb7 ALSA: pcm: Make mmap status read-only
The mmap status record should be read-only.  Modifying it from
user-space may screw up things unexpectedly, so let's clear the write
bits at exposing it.

Note that alsa-lib and other known user-space apps access the mmapped
status only as read-only, hence this change shouldn't break the
existing applications.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:46:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f0061c18c1 ALSA: pcm: Avoid reference to status->state
In the PCM core and driver code, there are lots place referring to the
current PCM state via runtime->status->state.  This patch introduced a
local PCM state in runtime itself and replaces those references with
runtime->state.  It has improvements in two aspects:

- The reduction of a indirect access leads to more code optimization

- It avoids a possible (unexpected) modification of the state via mmap
  of the status record

The status->state is updated together with runtime->state, so that
user-space can still read the current state via mmap like before,
too.

This patch touches only the ALSA core code.  The changes in each
driver will follow in later patches.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:44:05 +02:00
Kai Vehmanen a61c7d88d3 ALSA: memalloc: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL for DMA mem allocs
Use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL instead of __GFP__NORETRY in
snd_dma_dev_alloc(), snd_dma_wc_alloc() and friends, to allocate pages
for device memory. The MAYFAIL flag retains the semantics of not
triggering the OOM killer, but lowers the risk of alloc failure.

MAYFAIL flag was added in commit dcda9b0471 ("mm, tree wide: replace
__GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic").

This change addresses recurring failures with SOF audio driver in test
cases where a system suspend-resume stress test is run, combined with an
active high memory-load use-case. The failure typically shows up as:

[ 379.480229] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: booting DSP firmware
[ 379.484803] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: memory alloc failed: -12
[ 379.484810] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: dma prepare for ICCMAX stream failed

Multiple fixes to reduce the memory usage of DSP boot have been
identified in SOF driver, but even with those fixes, debug on affected
systems has shown that even a single page alloc may fail with
__GFP_NORETRY. When this occurs, system is under significant load on
physical memory, but a lot of reclaimable pages are available, so the
system has not run out of memory. With __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, the errors
are not hit in these stress tests.

The alloc failure is severe as audio capability is completely lost if
alloc failure is hit at system resume.

An alternative solution was considered where the resources for DSP boot
would be kept allocated until driver is unbound. This would avoid the
allocation failure, but consume memory that is only needed temporarily
at probe and resume time. It seems better to not hang on to the memory,
but rather work a bit harder for allocating the pages at resume.

BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3844
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923153501.3326041-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-26 08:23:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8e3392d340 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2022-09-20 13:43:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c3afa2a402 ALSA: core: Fix double-free at snd_card_new()
During the code change to add the support for devres-managed card
instance, we put an explicit kfree(card) call at the error path in
snd_card_new().  This is needed for the early error path before the
card is initialized with the device, but is rather superfluous and
causes a double-free at the error path after the card instance is
initialized, as the destructor of the card object already contains a
kfree() call.

This patch fixes the double-free situation by removing the superfluous
kfree().  Meanwhile we need to call kfree() explicitly for the early
error path, so it's added there instead.

Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Reported-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexL1zBnB636hwS27d-LdPYZ_R1-5fJS_h=ZbCWYU=UPWJg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919123516.28222-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-19 14:36:06 +02:00
Gaosheng Cui 5a55b51a3d ALSA: memalloc: remove snd_dma_sg_ops declaration
snd_dma_sg_ops has been removed since
commit 2c95b92ecd ("ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling
(take#3)"), so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909035443.1065737-3-cuigaosheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-09 09:09:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 16c5cde20e Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Once again back-merge the 6.0-rc devel branch for further USB-audio
and HD-audio developments.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-06 11:04:15 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 37137ec26c ALSA: hda: Once again fix regression of page allocations with IOMMU
The last fix for trying to recover the regression on AMD platforms,
unfortunately, leaded to yet another regression: it turned out that
IOMMUs don't like the usage of raw page allocations.

This is yet another attempt for addressing the log saga; at this time,
we re-use the existing buffer allocation mechanism with SG-pages
although we require only single pages.  The SG buffer allocation
itself was confirmed to work for stream buffers, so it's relatively
easy to adapt for other places.

The only problem is: although the HD-audio code is accessing the
address directly via dmab->address field, SG-pages don't set up it.
For the ease of adaption, we now set up the dmab->addr field from the
address of the first page as default, so that it can run with the
HD-audio driver code as-is without the excessive call of
snd_sgbuf_get_addr() multiple times; that's the only change in the
memalloc helper side.  The rest is nothing but a flip of the dma_type
field in the HD-audio side.

Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CABXGCsO+kB2t5QyHY-rUe76npr1m0-5JOtt8g8SiHUo34ur7Ww@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216112
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906090319.23358-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-06 11:03:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8423f0b6d5 ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix race at SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
There is a small race window at snd_pcm_oss_sync() that is called from
OSS PCM SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC ioctl; namely the function calls
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at first, then takes the params_lock mutex
for the rest.  When the stream is set up again by another thread
between them, it leads to inconsistency, and may result in unexpected
results such as NULL dereference of OSS buffer as a fuzzer spotted
recently.

The fix is simply to cover snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() call into the same
params_lock mutex with snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked() variant.

Reported-and-tested-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAFcO6XN7JDM4xSXGhtusQfS2mSBcx50VJKwQpCq=WeLt57aaZA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905060714.22549-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-05 15:01:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 041af76890 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2022-09-01 15:09:12 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 5934d9a038 ALSA: control: Re-order bounds checking in get_ctl_id_hash()
These two checks are in the reverse order so it might read one element
beyond the end of the array.  First check if the "i" is within bounds
before using it.

Fixes: 6ab55ec0a9 ("ALSA: control: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in get_ctl_id_hash()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwjgNh/gkG1hH7po@kili
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-26 17:17:22 +02:00
Zheyu Ma 6ab55ec0a9 ALSA: control: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in get_ctl_id_hash()
Since the user can control the arguments provided to the kernel by the
ioctl() system call, an out-of-bounds bug occurs when the 'id->name'
provided by the user does not end with '\0'.

The following log can reveal it:

[    10.002313] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in snd_ctl_find_id+0x36c/0x3a0
[    10.002895] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888109f5fe28 by task snd/439
[    10.004934] Call Trace:
[    10.007140]  snd_ctl_find_id+0x36c/0x3a0
[    10.007489]  snd_ctl_ioctl+0x6cf/0x10e0

Fix this by checking the bound of 'id->name' in the loop.

Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824081654.3767739-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-24 11:41:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai dd164fbfdc ALSA: memalloc: Drop special handling of GFP for CONTINUOUS allocation
Now that all users of snd_dma_continuous_data() is gone, let's drop
this ugly (and dangerous) way.

After this commit, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS may take the standard
device pointer instead of the hacked pointer by the macro above, and
the memalloc core refers to the coherent_dma_mask of the given
device like other SNDRV_DMA_TYPE.  It's still allowed to pass NULL
there, and in that case, the allocation is performed always in the
normal zone.

For SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC, the device pointer is simply ignored.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823115740.14123-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-24 08:00:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3e7e04b747 ALSA: seq: Fix data-race at module auto-loading
It's been reported that there is a possible data-race accessing to the
global card_requested[] array at ALSA sequencer core, which is used
for determining whether to call request_module() for the card or not.
This data race itself is almost harmless, as it might end up with one
extra request_module() call for the already loaded module at most.
But it's still better to fix.

This patch addresses the possible data race of card_requested[] and
client_requested[] arrays by replacing them with bitmask.
It's an atomic operation and can work without locks.

Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEHB24_ay6YzARpA1zgCsE7=H9CSJJzux618E=Ka4h0YdKn=qA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823072717.1706-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-24 07:59:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 22dec134db ALSA: seq: oss: Fix data-race for max_midi_devs access
ALSA OSS sequencer refers to a global variable max_midi_devs at
creating a new port, storing it to its own field.  Meanwhile this
variable may be changed by other sequencer events at
snd_seq_oss_midi_check_exit_port() in parallel, which may cause a data
race.

OTOH, this data race itself is almost harmless, as the access to the
MIDI device is done via get_mdev() and it's protected with a refcount,
hence its presence is guaranteed.

Though, it's sill better to address the data-race from the code sanity
POV, and this patch adds the proper spinlock for the protection.

Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEHB2493pZRXs863w58QWnUTtv3HHfg85aYhLn5HJHCwxqtHQg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823072717.1706-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-23 17:00:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai a8d302a0b7 ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again
We dropped the x86-specific hack for WC-page allocations with a hope
that the standard dma_alloc_wc() works nowadays.  Alas, it doesn't,
and we need to take back some workaround again, but in a different
form, as the previous one was broken for some platforms.

This patch re-introduces the x86-specific WC-page allocations, but it
uses rather the manual page allocations instead of
dma_alloc_coherent().  The use of dma_alloc_coherent() was also a
potential problem in the recent addition of the fallback allocation
for noncontig pages, and this patch eliminates both at once.

Fixes: 9882d63bea ("ALSA: memalloc: Drop x86-specific hack for WC allocations")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220821155911.10715-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-22 13:01:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 963a70bee5 sound fixes for 6.0-rc2
The only significant core change is ASoC DPCM fix for asymmetric
 setup; other remaining changes are device-specific fixes, including
 the hardening of string manipulations.
 
 One change in platform/x86 is the patch I forgot to apply from a
 series for CS35L41 codec.
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Merge tag 'sound-6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "The only significant core change is ASoC DPCM fix for asymmetric
  setup; other remaining changes are device-specific fixes, including
  the hardening of string manipulations.

  One change in platform/x86 is the patch I forgot to apply from a
  series for CS35L41 codec"

* tag 'sound-6.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (21 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NS50PU, NS70PU
  ALSA: info: Fix llseek return value when using callback
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Support new Dolphin Variants
  platform/x86: serial-multi-instantiate: Add CLSA0101 Laptop
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga7 14IAL7
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Clarify support for CSC3551 without _DSD Properties
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for ASUS Zenbooks using CS35L41
  ASoC: codec: tlv320aic32x4: fix mono playback via I2S
  ASoC: rt5640: Fix the JD voltage dropping issue
  ASoC: tas2770: Fix handling of mute/unmute
  ASoC: tas2770: Drop conflicting set_bias_level power setting
  ASoC: tas2770: Allow mono streams
  ASoC: tas2770: Set correct FSYNC polarity
  ASoC: Intel: fix sof_es8336 probe
  ASoC: DPCM: Don't pick up BE without substream
  ASoC: SOF: ipc3-topology: Fix clang -Wformat warning
  ASoC: sh: rz-ssi: Improve error handling in rz_ssi_probe() error path
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf()
  ASoC: SOF: debug: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf()
  ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf()
  ...
2022-08-19 09:46:11 -07:00
Amadeusz Sławiński 9be080edcc ALSA: info: Fix llseek return value when using callback
When using callback there was a flow of

	ret = -EINVAL
	if (callback) {
		offset = callback();
		goto out;
	}
	...
	offset = some other value in case of no callback;
	ret = offset;
out:
	return ret;

which causes the snd_info_entry_llseek() to return -EINVAL when there is
callback handler. Fix this by setting "ret" directly to callback return
value before jumping to "out".

Fixes: 73029e0ff1 ("ALSA: info - Implement common llseek for binary mode")
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817124924.3974577-1-amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-17 15:13:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 668c3c237f sound updates for 6.0-rc1
As diffstat shows, we've had lots of developments in a wide range
 at this time; the majority of changes are about ASoC, including
 subsystem-wide cleanups, continued SOF / Intel updates and a
 bunch of new drivers (as usual), while there have been some
 significant (but almost invisible) improvements in ALSA core
 side, too.  Below are some highlights:
 
 Core:
 - Faster lookups of control elements with Xarray; normal user
   won't notice, but on the devices with tons of control elements,
   it can be visibly faster
 - Support for input validation for controls; this will harden
   for badly written drivers in general with a slight overhead
 - Deferred async signal handling for working around the potential
   deadlocks
 - Cleanup / refactoring raw MIDI locking code
 
 ASoC:
 - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks for making things clearer
   in situations like CODEC to CODEC links
 - Clean up and modernizing the DAI naming scheme setups
 - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some
   board integrations
 - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs
 - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on
   i.MX platforms
 - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards
 - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, AMD RPL, Intel
   MetorLake DSPs, Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra
   MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and
   WAS883x, and Texas Instruments TAS2780
 
 HD- and USB-audio:
 - Continued improvement for CS35L41 (sub)codec support
 - More quirks for various devices (HP, Lenovo, Dell, Clevo)
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Merge tag 'sound-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "As the diffstat shows, we've had lots of developments in a wide range
  at this time; the majority of changes are about ASoC, including
  subsystem-wide cleanups, continued SOF / Intel updates and a bunch of
  new drivers (as usual), while there have been some significant (but
  almost invisible) improvements in ALSA core side, too.

  Below are some highlights:

  Core:

   - Faster lookups of control elements with Xarray; normal user won't
     notice, but on the devices with tons of control elements, it can be
     visibly faster

   - Support for input validation for controls; this will harden for
     badly written drivers in general with a slight overhead

   - Deferred async signal handling for working around the potential
     deadlocks

   - Cleanup / refactoring raw MIDI locking code

  ASoC:

   - Restructing of the set_fmt() callbacks for making things clearer in
     situations like CODEC to CODEC links

   - Clean up and modernizing the DAI naming scheme setups

   - Merge of more of the Intel AVS driver stack, including some board
     integrations

   - New version 4 mechanism for communication with SOF DSPs

   - Suppoort for dynamically selecting the PLL to use at runtime on
     i.MX platforms

   - Improvements for CODEC to CODEC support in the generic cards

   - Support for AMD Jadeite and various machines, AMD RPL, Intel
     MetorLake DSPs, Mediatek MT8186 DSPs and MT6366, nVidia Tegra
     MDDRC, OPE and PEQ, NXP TFA9890, Qualcomm SDM845, WCD9335 and
     WAS883x, and Texas Instruments TAS2780

  HD- and USB-audio:

   - Continued improvement for CS35L41 (sub)codec support

   - More quirks for various devices (HP, Lenovo, Dell, Clevo)"

* tag 'sound-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (778 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP Spectre x360 15-eb0xxx
  ALSA: line6: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: hda: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: pcm: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: core: Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: control-led: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: aoa: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: ac97: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NV45PZ
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga9 14IAP7
  ALSA: control: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: pcm: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: timer: Use deferred fasync helper
  ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers
  ASoC: q6asm: use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  ACPI: scan: Add CLSA0101 Laptop Support
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Support CLSA0101
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Use the CS35L41 HDA internal define
  ASoC: dt-bindings: use spi-peripheral-props.yaml
  ASoC: codecs: va-macro: use fsgen as clock
  ...
2022-08-06 10:19:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eff0cb3d91 pci-v5.20-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Consolidate duplicated 'next function' scanning and extend to allow
     'isolated functions' on s390, similar to existing hypervisors
     (Niklas Schnelle)

  Resource management:
   - Implement pci_iobar_pfn() for sparc, which allows us to remove the
     sparc-specific pci_mmap_page_range() and pci_mmap_resource_range().

     This removes the ability to map the entire PCI I/O space using
     /proc/bus/pci, but we believe that's already been broken since
     v2.6.28 (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Move common PCI definitions to asm-generic/pci.h and rework others
     to be be more specific and more encapsulated in arches that need
     them (Stafford Horne)

  Power management:

   - Convert drivers to new *_PM_OPS macros to avoid need for '#ifdef
     CONFIG_PM_SLEEP' or '__maybe_unused' (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Virtualization:

   - Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x multifunction NICs that isolate
     the functions but don't advertise an ACS capability (Pavan Chebbi)

  Error handling:

   - Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left
     errors logged (Kai-Heng Feng)

   - When we have native control of AER, enable error reporting for all
     devices that support AER. Previously only a few drivers enabled
     this (Stefan Roese)

   - Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches. Previously we
     enabled this during enumeration but immediately disabled it (Stefan
     Roese)

   - Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid
     printing junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella)

  ASPM:

   - Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() so ASPM config changes, e.g.,
     via sysfs, are not lost across power state changes (Kai-Heng Feng)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Don't stop an EPC when unbinding an EPF from it (Shunsuke Mie)

  Endpoint embedded DMA controller driver:

   - Simplify and clean up support for the DesignWare embedded DMA
     (eDMA) controller (Frank Li, Serge Semin)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Avoid config space accesses when link is down because we can't
     recover from the CPU aborts these cause (Jim Quinlan)

   - Look for power regulators described under Root Ports in DT and
     enable them before scanning the secondary bus (Jim Quinlan)

   - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Jim Quinlan)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Simplify and clean up clock and PHY management (Richard Zhu)

   - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Richard Zhu)

   - Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers (Richard Zhu)

   - Allow speeds faster than Gen2 (Richard Zhu)

   - Make link being down a non-fatal error so controller probe doesn't
     fail if there are no Endpoints connected (Richard Zhu)

  Loongson PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ACPI and MCFG support for Loongson LS7A (Huacai Chen)

   - Avoid config reads to non-existent LS2K/LS7A devices because a
     hardware defect causes machine hangs (Huacai Chen)

   - Work around LS7A integrated devices that report incorrect Interrupt
     Pin values (Jianmin Lv)

  Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver:

   - Add support for AER and Slot capability on emulated bridge (Pali
     Rohár)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Add Airoha EN7532 to DT binding (John Crispin)

   - Allow building of driver for ARCH_AIROHA (Felix Fietkau)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Print decoded LTSSM state when the link doesn't come up (Jianjun
     Wang)

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Vidya Sagar)

   - Add DT bindings and driver support for Tegra234 Root Port and
     Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar)

   - Fix some Root Port interrupt handling issues (Vidya Sagar)

   - Set default Max Payload Size to 256 bytes (Vidya Sagar)

   - Fix Data Link Feature capability programming (Vidya Sagar)

   - Extend Endpoint mode support to devices beyond Controller-5 (Vidya
     Sagar)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Rework clock, reset, PHY power-on ordering to avoid hangs and
     improve consistency (Robert Marko, Christian Marangi)

   - Move pipe_clk handling to PHY drivers (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Add IPQ60xx support (Selvam Sathappan Periakaruppan)

   - Allow ASPM L1 and substates for 2.7.0 (Krishna chaitanya chundru)

   - Add support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Herve Codina)

   - Add Renesas RZ/N1D (R9A06G032) to rcar-gen2 DT binding and driver
     (Herve Codina)

  Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix phy-exynos-pcie driver so it follows the 'phy_init() before
     phy_power_on()' PHY programming model (Marek Szyprowski)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Simplify and clean up the DWC core extensively (Serge Semin)

   - Fix an issue with programming the ATU for regions that cross a 4GB
     boundary (Serge Semin)

   - Enable the CDM check if 'snps,enable-cdm-check' exists; previously
     we skipped it if 'num-lanes' was absent (Serge Semin)

   - Allocate a 32-bit DMA-able page to be MSI target instead of using a
     driver data structure that may not be addressable with 32-bit
     address (Will McVicker)

   - Add DWC core support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry
     Baryshkov)

  Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT binding and driver support for Versal CPM5 Gen5 Root Port
     (Bharat Kumar Gogada)"

* tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (150 commits)
  PCI: imx6: Support more than Gen2 speed link mode
  PCI: imx6: Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers
  PCI: imx6: Reformat suspend callback to keep symmetric with resume
  PCI: imx6: Move the imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable() earlier
  PCI: imx6: Disable clocks in reverse order of enable
  PCI: imx6: Do not hide PHY driver callbacks and refine the error handling
  PCI: imx6: Reduce resume time by only starting link if it was up before suspend
  PCI: imx6: Mark the link down as non-fatal error
  PCI: imx6: Move regulator enable out of imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset()
  PCI: imx6: Turn off regulator when system is in suspend mode
  PCI: imx6: Call host init function directly in resume
  PCI: imx6: Disable i.MX6QDL clock when disabling ref clocks
  PCI: imx6: Propagate .host_init() errors to caller
  PCI: imx6: Collect clock enables in imx6_pcie_clk_enable()
  PCI: imx6: Factor out ref clock disable to match enable
  PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_clk_disable() earlier
  PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk() earlier
  PCI: imx6: Move PHY management functions together
  PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_grp_offset(), imx6_pcie_configure_type() earlier
  PCI: imx6: Convert to NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
  ...
2022-08-04 19:30:35 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 01043e3e14 ALSA: pcm: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
For sysfs outputs, it's safer to use a new helper, sysfs_emit(),
instead of the raw sprintf() & co.  This patch replaces such a
sprintf() call straightforwardly with the new helper.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801165639.26030-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-02 16:03:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 0031812bd8 ALSA: core: Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()
sysfs_emit() is a new helper to simplify the sysfs string output.
Replace the open-code with this new helper.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801165639.26030-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-02 16:03:45 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ade7956396 ALSA: control-led: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
For sysfs outputs, it's safer to use a new helper, sysfs_emit(),
instead of the raw sprintf() & co.  This patch replaces such sprintf()
calls with sysfs_emit() while simplifying the open code in
list_show().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801165639.26030-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-02 16:03:43 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4a971e84a7 ALSA: control: Use deferred fasync helper
For avoiding the potential deadlock via kill_fasync() call, use the
new fasync helpers to defer the invocation from the control API.  Note
that it's merely a workaround.

Another note: although we haven't received reports about the deadlock
with the control API, the deadlock is still potentially possible, and
it's better to align the behavior with other core APIs (PCM and
timer); so let's move altogether.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-29 12:57:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 96b097091c ALSA: pcm: Use deferred fasync helper
For avoiding the potential deadlock via kill_fasync() call, use the
new fasync helpers to defer the invocation from timer API.  Note that
it's merely a workaround.

Reported-by: syzbot+8285e973a41b5aa68902@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+669c9abf11a6a011dd09@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-29 12:57:11 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 95cc637c1a ALSA: timer: Use deferred fasync helper
For avoiding the potential deadlock via kill_fasync() call, use the
new fasync helpers to defer the invocation from PCI API.  Note that
it's merely a workaround.

Reported-by: syzbot+1ee0910eca9c94f71f25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+49b10793b867871ee26f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+8285e973a41b5aa68902@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-29 12:57:11 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ef34a0ae7a ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers
Currently the call of kill_fasync() from an interrupt handler might
lead to potential spin deadlocks, as spotted by syzkaller.
Unfortunately, it's not so trivial to fix this lock chain as it's
involved with the tasklist_lock that is touched in allover places.

As a temporary workaround, this patch provides the way to defer the
async signal notification in a work.  The new helper functions,
snd_fasync_helper() and snd_kill_faync() are replacements for
fasync_helper() and kill_fasync(), respectively.  In addition,
snd_fasync_free() needs to be called at the destructor of the relevant
file object.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-29 12:57:10 +02:00
Stafford Horne abb4970ac3 PCI: Move isa_dma_bridge_buggy out of asm/dma.h
The isa_dma_bridge_buggy symbol is only used for x86_32, and only x86_32
platforms or quirks ever set it.

Add a new linux/isa-dma.h header that #defines isa_dma_bridge_buggy to 0
except on x86_32, where we keep it as a variable, and remove all the arch-
specific definitions.

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-3-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-22 17:24:47 -05:00
Takashi Iwai 281dee6707 ALSA: core: Fix missing return value comments for kernel docs
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value in
a proper format.  This patch adds or fixes the missing entries for the
remaining ALSA core API functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6eba99d4ce ALSA: memalloc: Fix missing return value comments for kernel docs
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value in
a proper format.  This patch adds or fixes the missing entries for
memory allocation helpers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e8406ebc37 ALSA: control: Fix missing return value comments for kernel docs
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value in
proper format.  This patch adds or fixes the missing entries for
control API.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai b05d834ef8 ALSA: compress: Fix kernel doc warnings
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value and
the summary for each struct / enum in a proper format.  This patch
adds or fixes the missing entries for compress-offload API.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5c121d6362 ALSA: dmaengine: Fix missing return value comments for kernel docs
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value in
a proper format.  This patch adds or fixes the missing entries for PCM
dmaengine API.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:35 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4e2b70673f ALSA: pcm: Fix missing return value comments for kernel docs
Each kernel doc comment expects the definition of the return value in
a proper format.  This patch adds or fixes the missing entries for PCM
API.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 539311aa61 ALSA: compress: Enable kernel doc markers for some functions
The exported functions snd_compress_new() and snd_compr_stop_error()
had already kernel-doc-style comments but they were not processed as
they weren't marked properly.  Let's enable them.

This patch also fixes the missing argument id for snd_compress_new
comments, too.

Reported-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3cd6b93b36b32ad6ae160931aaa00b20688e241a.1656759989.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713104759.4365-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-13 13:42:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4a1e6ac7d5 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge of 5.19-rc branch for the futher development, mainly about
USB-audio and HD-audio Cirrus stuff.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-07-04 14:15:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai dd84cfff3c ASoC: Fixes for v5.19
A collection of fixes for v5.19, quite large but nothing major - a good
 chunk of it is more stuff that was identified by mixer-test regarding
 event generation.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.19-rc3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v5.19

A collection of fixes for v5.19, quite large but nothing major - a good
chunk of it is more stuff that was identified by mixer-test regarding
event generation.
2022-07-04 14:14:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ddfe80311b sound fixes for 5.19-rc4
All small changes, mostly device-specific:
 - A regression fix for PCM WC-page allocation on x86
 - A regression fix for i915 audio component binding
 - Fixes for (longstanding) beep handling bug
 - Runtime PM fixes for Intel LPE HDMI audio
 - A couple of pending FireWire fixes
 - Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks, new Intel dspconf entries
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Merge tag 'sound-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "All small changes, mostly device-specific:

   - A regression fix for PCM WC-page allocation on x86

   - A regression fix for i915 audio component binding

   - Fixes for (longstanding) beep handling bug

   - Runtime PM fixes for Intel LPE HDMI audio

   - A couple of pending FireWire fixes

   - Usual HD-audio and USB-audio quirks, new Intel dspconf entries"

* tag 'sound-5.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NS50PU
  ALSA: hda: Fix discovery of i915 graphics PCI device
  ALSA: hda/via: Fix missing beep setup
  ALSA: hda/conexant: Fix missing beep setup
  ALSA: memalloc: Drop x86-specific hack for WC allocations
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo PD70PNT
  ALSA: x86: intel_hdmi_audio: use pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
  ALSA: x86: intel_hdmi_audio: enable pm_runtime and set autosuspend delay
  ALSA: hda: intel-nhlt: remove use of __func__ in dev_dbg
  ALSA: hda: intel-dspcfg: use SOF for UpExtreme and UpExtreme11 boards
  firewire: convert sysfs sprintf/snprintf family to sysfs_emit
  firewire: cdev: fix potential leak of kernel stack due to uninitialized value
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Apply fixup for Lenovo Yoga Duet 7 properly
  ALSA: hda/realtek - ALC897 headset MIC no sound
  ALSA: usb-audio: US16x08: Move overflow check before array access
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Omen laptop
2022-06-23 08:44:00 -05:00
Takashi Iwai 3809db6430 ALSA: rawmidi: Take buffer refcount while draining output
Although snd_rawmidi_drain_output() may take some long time, it has no
protection and intrusive operations like the buffer resize may happen
meanwhile.  For making the operation a bit more robust, this patch
takes the buffer refcount for blocking the buffer resize.

Also, as this function is exported, in theory, it might be called
asynchronously from the stream open/close state.  For avoiding the
missing refcount, now the close call checks the buffer refcount, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617144051.18985-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:36:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 463a20fd34 ALSA: rawmidi: Check stream state at exported functions
The rawmidi interface provides some exported functions to be called
from outside, and currently there is no state check for those calls
whether the stream is properly opened and running.  Although such an
invalid call shouldn't happen, but who knows.

This patch adds the proper rawmidi stream state checks with spinlocks
for avoiding unexpected accesses when such exported functions are
called in an invalid state.  After this patch, with the
substream->opened and substream->runtime are always tied and
guaranteed to be set under substream->lock.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617144051.18985-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:36:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 94b98194b6 ALSA: rawmidi: Take open_mutex around parameter changes
The input/output parameter changes are pretty intrusive, possibly
involving with the buffer resizing operation.  Hence those should be
performed exclusively; otherwise some ugly race could happen.

This patch puts the existing open_mutex for snd_rawmidi_input_params()
and *_output_params() for protecting the concurrent calls.  Since
those are exported, it's also meant for hardening from the external
calls, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617144051.18985-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:36:02 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f1d4043335 ALSA: rawmidi: Move lock to snd_rawmidi_substream
Having a lock in snd_rawmidi_runtime can be a problem especially when
a substream is accessed from the outside, as the runtime creation
might be racy with the external calls.  As a first step for hardening,
move the spinlock from snd_rawmidi_runtime to snd_rawmidi_substream.

This patch just replaces the lock calls, no real functional change is
put yet.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617144051.18985-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:36:02 +02:00
Takashi Iwai cd76175a2b ALSA: rawmidi: Make internal functions local static
__snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek() and __snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() are
never called from the outside.  Let's make them local static and
unexport them.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617144051.18985-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:36:01 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 9882d63bea ALSA: memalloc: Drop x86-specific hack for WC allocations
The recent report for a crash on Haswell machines implied that the
x86-specific (rather hackish) implementation for write-cache memory
buffer allocation in ALSA core is buggy with the recent kernel in some
corner cases.  This patch drops the x86-specific implementation and
uses the standard dma_alloc_wc() & co generically for avoiding the bug
and also for simplification.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216112
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.18+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620073440.7514-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-20 09:35:23 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f5e829f92a ALSA: control: Add input validation
This patch adds a new feature to enable the validation of input data
to control elements in the ALSA core side.  When
CONFIG_SND_CTL_INPUT_VALIDATION is set, ALSA core verifies whether the
each input value via control API is in the defined ranges, also checks
whether it's aligned to the defined steps.  If an invalid value is
detected, ALSA core returns -EINVAL error immediately without passing
further to the driver's callback.  So this is a kind of hardening for
(badly written) drivers that have no proper error checks, at the cost
of a slight performance overhead.

Technically seen, this reuses a part of the existing validation code
for CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG case with a slight modification to suppress
error prints for the input validation.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609120219.3937-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-15 07:45:28 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4e54316ad2 ALSA: control: Drop superfluous ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG
Compilers should be smart enough to optimize out the dead functions,
so we don't need to define ugly dummy functions with ifdef.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609120219.3937-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-15 07:45:28 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1b7ec5143c ALSA: control: Rename CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION to CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG
The purpose of CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION is rather to enable the
debugging feature for the control API.  The validation is only a part
of it.  Let's rename it to be more explicit and intuitive.

While we're at it, let's advertise, give more comment to recommend
this feature for development in the kconfig help text.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609120219.3937-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-15 07:45:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c27e1efb61 ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups
The control elements are managed in a single linked list and we
traverse the whole list for matching each numid or ctl id per every
inquiry of a control element.  This is OK-ish for a small number of
elements but obviously it doesn't scale.  Especially the matching with
the ctl id takes time because it checks each field of the snd_ctl_id
element, e.g. the name string is matched with strcmp().

This patch adds the hash tables with Xarray for improving the lookup
speed of a control element.  There are two xarray tables added to the
card; one for numid and another for ctl id.  For the numid, we use the
numid as the index, while for the ctl id, we calculate a hash key.

The lookup is done via a single xa_load() execution.  As long as the
given control element is found on the Xarray table, that's fine, we
can give back a quick lookup result.  The problem is when no entry
hits on the table, and for this case, we have a slight optimization.
Namely, the driver checks whether we had a collision on Xarray table,
and do a fallback search (linear lookup of the full entries) only if a
hash key collision happened beforehand.
So, in theory, the inquiry for a non-existing element might take still
time even with this patch in a worst case, but this must be pretty
rare.

The feature is enabled via CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP, which is turned
on as default.  For simplicity, the option can be turned off only when
CONFIG_EXPERT is set ("You are expert? Then you manage 1000 knobs").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028130027.18764-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609180504.775-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1653813866.git.quic_rbankapu@quicinc.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610064537.18660-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-06-15 07:44:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2d2da475ac m68knommu: changes for linux 5.19
. correctly set up ZERO_PAGE pointer
 . drop ISA_DMA_API support
 . fix comment typos
 . fixes for undefined symbols
 . remove unused code and variables
 . elf-fdpic loader support for m68k
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Merge tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "A collection of changes to add elf-fdpic loader support for m68k.

  Also a collection of various fixes. They include typo corrections,
  undefined symbol compilation fixes, removal of the ISA_DMA_API support
  and removal of unused code.

  Summary:

   - correctly set up ZERO_PAGE pointer

   - drop ISA_DMA_API support

   - fix comment typos

   - fixes for undefined symbols

   - remove unused code and variables

   - elf-fdpic loader support for m68k"

* tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68knommu: fix 68000 CPU link with no platform selected
  m68k: removed unused "mach_get_ss"
  m68knommu: fix undefined reference to `mach_get_rtc_pll'
  m68knommu: fix undefined reference to `_init_sp'
  m68knommu: allow elf_fdpic loader to be selected
  m68knommu: add definitions to support elf_fdpic program loader
  m68knommu: implement minimal regset support
  m68knommu: use asm-generic/mmu.h for nommu setups
  m68k: fix typos in comments
  m68k: coldfire: drop ISA_DMA_API support
  m68knommu: set ZERO_PAGE() to the allocated zeroed page
2022-05-30 10:56:18 -07:00
Guo Zhengkui 44d30762cd ALSA: seq: replace ternary operator with max()
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:142:12-14: WARNING opportunity for max()

Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517062518.123292-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-05-17 08:49:42 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann f95a387cde m68k: coldfire: drop ISA_DMA_API support
After a build regression report, I took a look at possible users of
CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API on m68k and found none, which Greg confirmed. The
CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA option in turn is only needed to implement
ISA_DMA_API, and is clearly not used on the platforms with ISA support.

The CONFIG_ISA support for AMIGA_PCMCIA is probably also unneeded,
but this is less clear. Unlike other PCMCIA implementations, this one
does not use the drivers/pcmcia subsystem at all and just supports
the "apne" network driver. When it was first added, one could use
ISA drivers on it as well, but this probably broke at some point.

With no reason to keep this, let's just drop the corresponding files
and prevent the remaining ISA drivers that use this from getting built.

The remaining definitions in asm/dma.h are used for PCI support.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/9e5ee1c3-ca80-f343-a1f5-66f3dd1c0727@linux-m68k.org/
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2022-05-16 13:18:30 +10:00
Colin Ian King 011b559be8 ALSA: pcm: Check for null pointer of pointer substream before dereferencing it
Pointer substream is being dereferenced on the assignment of pointer card
before substream is being null checked with the macro PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK.
Although PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK calls BUG_ON, it still is useful to perform the
the pointer check before card is assigned.

Fixes: d4cfb30fce ("ALSA: pcm: Set per-card upper limit of PCM buffer allocations")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220424205945.1372247-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-25 07:52:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b9b4c79e58 sound fixes for 5.18-rc3
This became an unexpectedly large pull request due to various
 regression fixes in the previous kernels.
 
 The majority of fixes are a series of patches to address the
 regression at probe errors in devres'ed drivers, while there are
 yet more fixes for the x86 SG allocations and for USB-audio
 buffer management.  In addition, a few HD-audio quirks and other
 small fixes are found.
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Merge tag 'sound-5.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This became an unexpectedly large pull request due to various
  regression fixes in the previous kernels.

  The majority of fixes are a series of patches to address the
  regression at probe errors in devres'ed drivers, while there are yet
  more fixes for the x86 SG allocations and for USB-audio buffer
  management. In addition, a few HD-audio quirks and other small fixes
  are found"

* tag 'sound-5.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (52 commits)
  ALSA: usb-audio: Limit max buffer and period sizes per time
  ALSA: memalloc: Add fallback SG-buffer allocations for x86
  ALSA: nm256: Don't call card private_free at probe error path
  ALSA: mtpav: Don't call card private_free at probe error path
  ALSA: rme9652: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: hdspm: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: hdsp: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: oxygen: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: lx6464es: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: cmipci: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: aw2: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: als300: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: lola: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: bt87x: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: sis7019: Fix the missing error handling
  ALSA: intel_hdmi: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: via82xx: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: sonicvibes: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: rme96: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ALSA: rme32: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ...
2022-04-14 11:08:12 -07:00
Takashi Iwai faf5933c79 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge the 5.18-rc3 devel branch, as it influences on the further
development.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-13 10:49:49 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 651a887984 Merge branch 'topic/cs35l41' into for-next
Pull CS35L41 codec updates

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-13 10:43:28 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 925ca893b4 ALSA: memalloc: Add fallback SG-buffer allocations for x86
The recent change for memory allocator replaced the SG-buffer handling
helper for x86 with the standard non-contiguous page handler.  This
works for most cases, but there is a corner case I obviously
overlooked, namely, the fallback of non-contiguous handler without
IOMMU.  When the system runs without IOMMU, the core handler tries to
use the continuous pages with a single SGL entry.  It works nicely for
most cases, but when the system memory gets fragmented, the large
allocation may fail frequently.

Ideally the non-contig handler could deal with the proper SG pages,
it's cumbersome to extend for now.  As a workaround, here we add new
types for (minimalistic) SG allocations, instead, so that the
allocator falls back to those types automatically when the allocation
with the standard API failed.

BTW, one better (but pretty minor) improvement from the previous
SG-buffer code is that this provides the proper mmap support without
the PCM's page fault handling.

Fixes: 2c95b92ecd ("ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling (take#3)")
BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/2272
BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1198248
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413054808.7547-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-13 07:48:53 +02:00
Amadeusz Sławiński 1b6a6fc528 ALSA: jack: Access input_dev under mutex
It is possible when using ASoC that input_dev is unregistered while
calling snd_jack_report, which causes NULL pointer dereference.
In order to prevent this serialize access to input_dev using mutex lock.

Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412091628.3056922-1-amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-12 12:19:05 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fee2b871d8 ALSA: core: Add snd_card_free_on_error() helper
This is a small helper function to handle the error path more easily
when an error happens during the probe for the device with the
device-managed card.  Since devres releases in the reverser order of
the creations, usually snd_card_free() gets called at the last in the
probe error path unless it already reached snd_card_register() calls.
Due to this nature, when a driver expects the resource releases in
card->private_free, this might be called too lately.

As a workaround, one should call the probe like:

 static int __some_probe(...) { // do real probe.... }

 static int some_probe(...)
 {
	return snd_card_free_on_error(dev, __some_probe(dev, ...));
 }

so that the snd_card_free() is called explicitly at the beginning of
the error path from the probe.

This function will be used in the upcoming fixes to address the
regressions by devres usages.

Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412093141.8008-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-12 11:47:57 +02:00
Fabio M. De Francesco 2f7a26abb8 ALSA: pcm: Test for "silence" field in struct "pcm_format_data"
Syzbot reports "KASAN: null-ptr-deref Write in
snd_pcm_format_set_silence".[1]

It is due to missing validation of the "silence" field of struct
"pcm_format_data" in "pcm_formats" array.

Add a test for valid "pat" and, if it is not so, return -EINVAL.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000d188ef05dc2c7279@google.com/

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+205eb15961852c2c5974@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220409012655.9399-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-04-11 09:27:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d0d642a5d3 sound fixes for 5.18-rc1
Just a few fixes that have been gathered since the previous PR.
 
 - An additional fix for potential PCM deadlocks
 - A series of HD-audio CS8409 codec patches for new models
 - Other device specific fixes for HD-audio, ASoC mediatek, Intel,
   fsl, rockchip
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Just a few fixes that have been gathered since the previous pull:

   - An additional fix for potential PCM deadlocks

   - A series of HD-audio CS8409 codec patches for new models

   - Other device specific fixes for HD-audio, ASoC mediatek, Intel,
     fsl, rockchip"

* tag 'sound-fix-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: pcm: Fix potential AB/BA lock with buffer_mutex and mmap_lock
  ALSA: hda: Avoid unsol event during RPM suspending
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix audio regression on Mi Notebook Pro 2020
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Add new Dolphin HW variants
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Disable HSBIAS_SENSE_EN for Cyborg
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Support new Warlock MLK Variants
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Fix Full Scale Volume setting for all variants
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Re-order quirk table into ascending order
  ALSA: hda/cs8409: Fix Warlock to use mono mic configuration
  ALSA: cs4236: fix an incorrect NULL check on list iterator
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable headset mic on Lenovo P360
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: Fix build error without SND_SOC_SOF_PCI_DEV
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute and micmut LED support for Zbook Fury 17 G9
  ASoC: rockchip: i2s_tdm: Fixup config for SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A/B
  ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Fix jack_event() always return 0
  ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: add missing EXPORT_SYMBOLs
2022-04-01 10:32:46 -07:00
Takashi Iwai bc55cfd571 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential AB/BA lock with buffer_mutex and mmap_lock
syzbot caught a potential deadlock between the PCM
runtime->buffer_mutex and the mm->mmap_lock.  It was brought by the
recent fix to cover the racy read/write and other ioctls, and in that
commit, I overlooked a (hopefully only) corner case that may take the
revert lock, namely, the OSS mmap.  The OSS mmap operation
exceptionally allows to re-configure the parameters inside the OSS
mmap syscall, where mm->mmap_mutex is already held.  Meanwhile, the
copy_from/to_user calls at read/write operations also take the
mm->mmap_lock internally, hence it may lead to a AB/BA deadlock.

A similar problem was already seen in the past and we fixed it with a
refcount (in commit b248371628).  The former fix covered only the
call paths with OSS read/write and OSS ioctls, while we need to cover
the concurrent access via both ALSA and OSS APIs now.

This patch addresses the problem above by replacing the buffer_mutex
lock in the read/write operations with a refcount similar as we've
used for OSS.  The new field, runtime->buffer_accessing, keeps the
number of concurrent read/write operations.  Unlike the former
buffer_mutex protection, this protects only around the
copy_from/to_user() calls; the other codes are basically protected by
the PCM stream lock.  The refcount can be a negative, meaning blocked
by the ioctls.  If a negative value is seen, the read/write aborts
with -EBUSY.  In the ioctl side, OTOH, they check this refcount, too,
and set to a negative value for blocking unless it's already being
accessed.

Reported-by: syzbot+6e5c88838328e99c7e1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dca947d4d2 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent read/write and buffer changes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000381a0d05db622a81@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330120903.4738-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-30 14:29:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7001052160 Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a
coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism
 where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP.
 
 Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is
 limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting
 with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction
 after the indirect CALL/JMP [1].
 
 CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as
 described above, speculation limits itself.
 
 [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra:
 "Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen),
  which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge
  Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must
  target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP.

  Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation
  is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets
  not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next
  sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1].

  CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides,
  as described above, speculation limits itself"

[1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html

* tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR
  x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0
  x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0
  kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes
  x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy
  x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability
  x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls
  objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions
  objtool: Validate IBT assumptions
  objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding
  objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation
  x86: Annotate idtentry_df()
  x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h
  x86: Annotate call_on_stack()
  objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE
  x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn
  exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn
  x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn
  objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code
  objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto
  ...
2022-03-27 10:17:23 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 1f68915b2e ALSA: pcm: Add stream lock during PCM reset ioctl operations
snd_pcm_reset() is a non-atomic operation, and it's allowed to run
during the PCM stream running.  It implies that the manipulation of
hw_ptr and other parameters might be racy.

This patch adds the PCM stream lock at appropriate places in
snd_pcm_*_reset() actions for covering that.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322171325.4355-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-22 20:57:15 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 69534c48ba ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent prealloc proc writes
We have no protection against concurrent PCM buffer preallocation
changes via proc files, and it may potentially lead to UAF or some
weird problem.  This patch applies the PCM open_mutex to the proc
write operation for avoiding the racy proc writes and the PCM stream
open (and further operations).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-22 20:56:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3c3201f8c7 ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent prepare and hw_params/hw_free calls
Like the previous fixes to hw_params and hw_free ioctl races, we need
to paper over the concurrent prepare ioctl calls against hw_params and
hw_free, too.

This patch implements the locking with the existing
runtime->buffer_mutex for prepare ioctls.  Unlike the previous case
for snd_pcm_hw_hw_params() and snd_pcm_hw_free(), snd_pcm_prepare() is
performed to the linked streams, hence the lock can't be applied
simply on the top.  For tracking the lock in each linked substream, we
modify snd_pcm_action_group() slightly and apply the buffer_mutex for
the case stream_lock=false (formerly there was no lock applied)
there.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-22 20:56:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai dca947d4d2 ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent read/write and buffer changes
In the current PCM design, the read/write syscalls (as well as the
equivalent ioctls) are allowed before the PCM stream is running, that
is, at PCM PREPARED state.  Meanwhile, we also allow to re-issue
hw_params and hw_free ioctl calls at the PREPARED state that may
change or free the buffers, too.  The problem is that there is no
protection against those mix-ups.

This patch applies the previously introduced runtime->buffer_mutex to
the read/write operations so that the concurrent hw_params or hw_free
call can no longer interfere during the operation.  The mutex is
unlocked before scheduling, so we don't take it too long.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-22 20:56:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 92ee3c60ec ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent hw_params and hw_free calls
Currently we have neither proper check nor protection against the
concurrent calls of PCM hw_params and hw_free ioctls, which may result
in a UAF.  Since the existing PCM stream lock can't be used for
protecting the whole ioctl operations, we need a new mutex to protect
those racy calls.

This patch introduced a new mutex, runtime->buffer_mutex, and applies
it to both hw_params and hw_free ioctl code paths.  Along with it, the
both functions are slightly modified (the mmap_count check is moved
into the state-check block) for code simplicity.

Reported-by: Hu Jiahui <kirin.say@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-22 20:56:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a6d4b68502 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Pull 5.18 development branch

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-21 16:18:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8a580a2676 ALSA: oss: Release temporary buffers upon errors
When the parameter changes fails, we don't need to keep the old
temporary buffers.  Release those (and plugin instances) upon errors
for reducing dead memory footprint.  Since we always call it at the
exit of snd_pcm_oss_changes_params_locked(), the explicit calls of
snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear() can be dropped, too.

Along with it, unify the buffer-free calls to a single helper and call
it from the needed places.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318082157.29769-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-18 14:01:28 +01:00
Takashi Iwai efb6402c3c ALSA: oss: Fix PCM OSS buffer allocation overflow
We've got syzbot reports hitting INT_MAX overflow at vmalloc()
allocation that is called from snd_pcm_plug_alloc().  Although we
apply the restrictions to input parameters, it's based only on the
hw_params of the underlying PCM device.  Since the PCM OSS layer
allocates a temporary buffer for the data conversion, the size may
become unexpectedly large when more channels or higher rates is given;
in the reported case, it went over INT_MAX, hence it hits WARN_ON().

This patch is an attempt to avoid such an overflow and an allocation
for too large buffers.  First off, it adds the limit of 1MB as the
upper bound for period bytes.  This must be large enough for all use
cases, and we really don't want to handle a larger temporary buffer
than this size.  The size check is performed at two places, where the
original period bytes is calculated and where the plugin buffer size
is calculated.

In addition, the driver uses array_size() and array3_size() for
multiplications to catch overflows for the converted period size and
buffer bytes.

Reported-by: syzbot+72732c532ac1454eeee9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000085b1b305da5a66f3@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318082036.29699-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-18 14:01:07 +01:00
Elijah Harding a893b7fc7b ALSA: core: Fix typo in 'PCM Timer Interface' help
Signed-off-by: Elijah Harding <eharding830@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318015201.30871-1-eharding830@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-18 09:19:37 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada 83a44a4f47 x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability
Commit 0bf6276392 ("x32: Warn and disable rather than error if
binutils too old") added a small test in arch/x86/Makefile because
binutils 2.22 or newer is needed to properly support elf32-x86-64. This
check is no longer necessary, as the minimum supported version of
binutils is 2.23, which is enforced at configuration time with
scripts/min-tool-version.sh.

Remove this check and replace all uses of CONFIG_X86_X32 with
CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI, as two symbols are no longer necessary.

[nathan: Rebase, fix up a few places where CONFIG_X86_X32 was still
         used, and simplify commit message to satisfy -tip requirements]

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314194842.3452-2-nathan@kernel.org
2022-03-15 10:32:48 +01:00
Julia Lawall b62c563f1c ALSA: seq: oss: fix typo
Fix typo in "announcement".

Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220313085635.102123-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-14 07:51:22 +01:00
Julia Lawall 3baa40d4fd ALSA: seq: oss: use kzalloc
Use kzalloc instead of kmalloc + memset.

The semantic patch that makes this change is:
(https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.fr/website/)

//<smpl>
@@
expression res, size, flag;
@@
- res = kmalloc(size, flag);
+ res = kzalloc(size, flag);
  ...
- memset(res, 0, size);
//</smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220312102705.71413-4-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-03-13 09:09:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3e16dc50d7 ALSA: memalloc: invalidate SG pages before sync
It seems that calling invalidate_kernel_vmap_range() is more correct
to be called before dma_sync_*(), judging from the other thread:
  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220111085958.GA22795@lst.de/
Although this won't matter much in practice, let's fix the call order
for consistency.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210123344.8756-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-02-10 13:36:53 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8e1741c658 ALSA: memalloc: Fix dma_need_sync() checks
dma_need_sync() checks each DMA address.  Fix the incorrect usages
for non-contiguous and non-coherent page allocations.
Fortunately, there are no actual call sites that need manual syncs
yet.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Fixes: 73325f60e2 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-coherent page allocation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210123344.8756-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-02-10 13:36:39 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 52517d9c0c ASoC: Fixes for v5.17
Quite a few fixes here, including an unusually large set in the core
 spurred on by various testing efforts as well as the usual small driver
 fixes.  There are quite a few fixes for out of bounds writes in both the
 core and the various Qualcomm drivers, plus a couple of fixes for
 locking in the DPCM code.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v5.17-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v5.17

Quite a few fixes here, including an unusually large set in the core
spurred on by various testing efforts as well as the usual small driver
fixes.  There are quite a few fixes for out of bounds writes in both the
core and the various Qualcomm drivers, plus a couple of fixes for
locking in the DPCM code.
2022-02-01 16:52:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3c75c0ea5d
ASoC: soc-pcm: Fix DPCM lockdep warning due to nested stream locks
The recent change for DPCM locking caused spurious lockdep warnings.
Actually the warnings are false-positive, as those are triggered due
to the nested stream locks for FE and BE.  Since both locks belong to
the same lock class, lockdep sees it as if a deadlock.

For fixing this, we need to take PCM stream locks for BE with the
nested lock primitives.  Since currently snd_pcm_stream_lock*() helper
assumes only the top-level single locking, a new helper function
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave_nested() is defined for a single-depth
nested lock, which is now used in the BE DAI trigger that is always
performed inside a FE stream lock.

Fixes: b2ae806630 ("ASoC: soc-pcm: serialize BE triggers")
Reported-and-tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73018f3c-9769-72ea-0325-b3f8e2381e30@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/9a0abddd-49e9-872d-2f00-a1697340f786@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119155249.26754-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2022-01-28 15:59:16 +00:00
Muchun Song 359745d783 proc: remove PDE_DATA() completely
Remove PDE_DATA() completely and replace it with pde_data().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix naming clash in drivers/nubus/proc.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: now fix it properly]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124081956.87711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8c0ae778e2 ALSA: core: Simplify snd_power_ref_and_wait() with the standard macro
Use wait_event_cmd() macro and simplify snd_power_ref_wait()
implementation.  This may also cover possible races in the current
open code, too.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119091050.30125-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-01-19 17:26:04 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5576c4f24c ALSA: core: Fix SSID quirk lookup for subvendor=0
Some weird devices set the codec SSID vendor ID 0, and
snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id() loop aborts at the point although it should
still try matching with the SSID device ID.  This resulted in a
missing quirk for some old Macs.

Fix the loop termination condition to check both subvendor and
subdevice.

Fixes: 73355ddd87 ("ALSA: hda: Code refactoring snd_hda_pick_fixup()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215495
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220116082838.19382-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-01-17 09:59:32 +01:00
Stefan Sauer 7560ee032b ALSA: seq: virmidi: Add a drain operation
If a driver does not supply a drain operation for outputs, a default code
path will execute msleep(50). Especially for a virtual midi device
this severely limmits the throughput.

This implementation for the virtual midi driver simply flushes the output
workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Sauer <st_kost@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220106124145.17254-1-st_kost@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-01-06 16:08:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai dec36c09a5 ASoC: Updates for v5.17
Not much going on framework release this time, but a big update for
 drivers especially the Intel and SOF ones.
 
  - Refinements and cleanups around the delay() APIs.
  - Wider use of dev_err_probe().
  - Continuing cleanups and improvements to the SOF code.
  - Support for pin switches in simple-card derived cards.
  - Support for AMD Renoir ACP, Asahi Kasei Microdevices AKM4375, Intel
    systems using NAU8825 and MAX98390, Mediatek MT8915, nVidia Tegra20
    S/PDIF, Qualcomm systems using ALC5682I-VS and Texas Instruments
    TLV320ADC3xxx.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v5.17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v5.17

Not much going on framework release this time, but a big update for
drivers especially the Intel and SOF ones.

 - Refinements and cleanups around the delay() APIs.
 - Wider use of dev_err_probe().
 - Continuing cleanups and improvements to the SOF code.
 - Support for pin switches in simple-card derived cards.
 - Support for AMD Renoir ACP, Asahi Kasei Microdevices AKM4375, Intel
   systems using NAU8825 and MAX98390, Mediatek MT8915, nVidia Tegra20
   S/PDIF, Qualcomm systems using ALC5682I-VS and Texas Instruments
   TLV320ADC3xxx.
2022-01-05 15:39:24 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f81483aaeb Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Pull 5.17 materials.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-01-05 15:38:34 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela 39a8fc4971 ALSA: rawmidi - fix the uninitalized user_pversion
The user_pversion was uninitialized for the user space file structure
in the open function, because the file private structure use
kmalloc for the allocation.

The kernel ALSA sequencer code clears the file structure, so no additional
fixes are required.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: broonie@kernel.org
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Fixes: 09d2317440 ("ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION")
Reported-by: syzbot+88412ee8811832b00dbe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211218123925.2583847-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-22 20:18:27 +01:00
Mark Brown 5a49d926da dmaengine_topic_slave_id_removal_5.17
Tag for dmaengine slave_id removal topic branch which should be merged
 into v5.17
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Merge tag 'dmaengine_topic_slave_id_removal_5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine into v4_20211204_digetx_support_hdmi_audio_on_nvidia_tegra20

dmaengine_topic_slave_id_removal_5.17

Tag for dmaengine slave_id removal topic branch which should be merged
into v5.17
2021-12-17 11:13:39 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann bdecfceffe ASoC: dai_dma: remove slave_id field
This field is no longer set from any driver now, so remove the
last references as well.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122222203.4103644-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2021-12-17 11:23:56 +05:30
Xiaoke Wang c01c1db1dc ALSA: jack: Check the return value of kstrdup()
kstrdup() can return NULL, it is better to check the return value of it.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_094816F3522E0DC704056C789352EBBF0606@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-13 10:38:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6fadb494a6 ALSA: seq: Set upper limit of processed events
Currently ALSA sequencer core tries to process the queued events as
much as possible when they become dispatchable.  If applications try
to queue too massive events to be processed at the very same timing,
the sequencer core would still try to process such all events, either
in the interrupt context or via some notifier; in either away, it
might be a cause of RCU stall or such problems.

As a potential workaround for those problems, this patch adds the
upper limit of the amount of events to be processed.  The remaining
events are processed in the next batch, so they won't be lost.

For the time being, it's limited up to 1000 events per queue, which
should be high enough for any normal usages.

Reported-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+bb950e68b400ab4f65f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102033222.3849-1-qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207165146.2888-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-07 17:52:28 +01:00
Bernard Zhao 82cd3ba691 ALSA: oss: remove useless NULL check before kfree
Tis patch try to remove useless NULL check before kfree

Signed-off-by: Bernard Zhao <bernard@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206014135.320720-1-bernard@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-06 10:08:13 +01:00
Alan Young b6409dd6bd ALSA: ctl: Fix copy of updated id with element read/write
When control_compat.c:copy_ctl_value_to_user() is used, by
ctl_elem_read_user() & ctl_elem_write_user(), it must also copy back the
snd_ctl_elem_id value that may have been updated (filled in) by the call
to snd_ctl_elem_read/snd_ctl_elem_write().

This matches the functionality provided by snd_ctl_elem_read_user() and
snd_ctl_elem_write_user(), via snd_ctl_build_ioff().

Without this, and without making additional calls to snd_ctl_info()
which are unnecessary when using the non-compat calls, a userspace
application will not know the numid value for the element and
consequently will not be able to use the poll/read interface on the
control file to determine which elements have updates.

Signed-off-by: Alan Young <consult.awy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202150607.543389-1-consult.awy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-02 16:41:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6665bb30a6 ALSA: pcm: oss: Handle missing errors in snd_pcm_oss_change_params*()
A couple of calls in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked() ignore the
possible errors.  Catch those errors and abort the operation for
avoiding further problems.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201073606.11660-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-02 09:02:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8839c8c0f7 ALSA: pcm: oss: Limit the period size to 16MB
Set the practical limit to the period size (the fragment shift in OSS)
instead of a full 31bit; a too large value could lead to the exhaust
of memory as we allocate temporary buffers of the period size, too.

As of this patch, we set to 16MB limit, which should cover all use
cases.

Reported-by: syzbot+bb348e9f9a954d42746f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638270978-42412-1-git-send-email-cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201073606.11660-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-02 09:01:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9d2479c960 ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix negative period/buffer sizes
The period size calculation in OSS layer may receive a negative value
as an error, but the code there assumes only the positive values and
handle them with size_t.  Due to that, a too big value may be passed
to the lower layers.

This patch changes the code to handle with ssize_t and adds the proper
error checks appropriately.

Reported-by: syzbot+bb348e9f9a954d42746f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638270978-42412-1-git-send-email-cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201073606.11660-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-02 09:01:46 +01:00
Bixuan Cui 8e7daf318d ALSA: oss: fix compile error when OSS_DEBUG is enabled
Fix compile error when OSS_DEBUG is enabled:
    sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c: In function 'snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger':
    sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2055:10: error: 'substream' undeclared (first
    use in this function); did you mean 'csubstream'?
      pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
              ^

Fixes: 61efcee860 ("ALSA: oss: Use standard printk helpers")
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638349134-110369-1-git-send-email-cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-01 10:31:04 +01:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart b456abe63f
ALSA: pcm: introduce INFO_NO_REWINDS flag
When the hardware can only deal with a monotonically increasing
appl_ptr, this flag can be set.

In case the application requests a rewind, be it with a
snd_pcm_rewind() or with a direct change of a mmap'ed pointer followed
by a SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR, this patch checks if a rewind
occurred and returns an error.

Credits to Takashi Iwai for identifying the path with SYNC_PTR and
suggesting the pointer checks.

Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119230852.206310-3-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2021-11-24 12:57:18 +00:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart 0e888a74e5
ALSA: pcm: unconditionally check if appl_ptr is in 0..boundary range
In some cases, the appl_ptr passed by userspace is not checked before
being used. This patch adds an unconditional check and returns an
error code should the appl_ptr exceed the ALSA 'boundary'.

Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119230852.206310-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2021-11-24 12:57:17 +00:00
Takashi Iwai 7c72665c56 ALSA: led: Use restricted type for iface assignment
Fix a sparse warning that complains about the inconsistent type
assignment for iface, which is a restricted type of
snd_ctl_elem_iface_t.

Fixes: a135dfb5de ("ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202111201028.xduVYgH5-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123170247.2962-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-23 18:12:05 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 2c95b92ecd ALSA: memalloc: Unify x86 SG-buffer handling (take#3)
This is a second attempt to unify the x86-specific SG-buffer handling
code with the new standard non-contiguous page handler.

The first try (in commit 2d9ea39917) failed due to the wrong page
and address calculations, hence reverted.  (And the second try failed
due to a copy&paste error.)  Now it's corrected with the previous fix
for noncontig pages, and the proper sg page iteration by this patch.

After the migration, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DMA_SG becomes identical with
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG on x86, while others still fall back to
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV.

Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Tested-by: Harald Arnesen <harald@skogtun.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-4-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109062235.22310-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116073358.19741-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16 08:34:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5471e9762e ALSA: PCM: Add missing rwsem around snd_ctl_remove() calls
snd_ctl_remove() has to be called with card->controls_rwsem held (when
called after the card instantiation).  This patch add the missing
rwsem calls around it.

Fixes: a8ff48cb70 ("ALSA: pcm: Free chmap at PCM free callback, too")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116071314.15065-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16 08:13:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 06764dc931 ALSA: jack: Add missing rwsem around snd_ctl_remove() calls
snd_ctl_remove() has to be called with card->controls_rwsem held (when
called after the card instantiation).  This patch add the missing
rwsem calls around it.

Fixes: 9058cbe1ee ("ALSA: jack: implement kctl creating for jack devices")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116071314.15065-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16 08:13:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 4ddac46031 ALSA: memalloc: Remove a stale comment
The comment about the reused vmalloc helpers is no longer valid after
the recent change for the noncontig allocator.  Drop the stale
comment.

Fixes: ad4f93ca41 ("ALSA: memalloc: Use proper SG helpers for noncontig allocations")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110063100.21359-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-10 07:35:23 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ad4f93ca41 ALSA: memalloc: Use proper SG helpers for noncontig allocations
The recently introduced non-contiguous page allocation support helpers
are using the simplified code to calculate the page and DMA address
based on the vmalloc helpers, but this isn't quite right as the vmap
is valid only for the direct DMA.

This patch corrects those accessors to use the proper SG helpers
instead.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108151059.31898-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-09 07:14:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8e537d5dec ALSA: PCM: Fix NULL dereference at mmap checks
The recent refactoring of mmap handling caused Oops on some devices
that don't use the standard memory allocations.  This patch addresses
it by allowing snd_dma_buffer_mmap() helper to receive the NULL
pointer dmab argument (and return an error appropriately).

Fixes: a202bd1ad8 ("ALSA: core: Move mmap handler into memalloc ops")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211107163911.13534-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-07 17:55:05 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ffdd98277f ALSA: timer: Unconditionally unlink slave instances, too
Like the previous fix (commit c0317c0e87 "ALSA: timer: Fix
use-after-free problem"), we have to unlink slave timer instances
immediately at snd_timer_stop(), too.  Otherwise it may leave a stale
entry in the list if the slave instance is freed before actually
running.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105091517.21733-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-05 11:27:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai dce9446192 ALSA: memalloc: Catch call with NULL snd_dma_buffer pointer
Although we've covered all calls with NULL dma buffer pointer, so far,
there may be still some else in the wild.  For catching such a case
more easily, add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in snd_dma_get_ops().

Fixes: 37af81c599 ("ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102103.28148-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-05 11:27:10 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7599acb7b9 Revert "ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type"
This reverts commit 2d9ea39917.

We've got a regression report showing that the audio got broken the
device over AMD IOMMU.  The conversion assumed the wrong pointer /
page mapping for the indirect mapping case, and we need to correct
this urgently, so let's revert it for now.

Fixes: 2d9ea39917 ("ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type")
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104180846.16340-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-04 22:10:03 +01:00
Wang Wensheng c0317c0e87 ALSA: timer: Fix use-after-free problem
When the timer instance was add into ack_list but was not currently in
process, the user could stop it via snd_timer_stop1() without delete it
from the ack_list. Then the user could free the timer instance and when
it was actually processed UAF occurred.

This issue could be reproduced via testcase snd_timer01 in ltp - running
several instances of that testcase at the same time.

What I actually met was that the ack_list of the timer broken and the
kernel went into deadloop with irqoff. That could be detected by
hardlockup detector on board or when we run it on qemu, we could use gdb
to dump the ack_list when the console has no response.

To fix this issue, we delete the timer instance from ack_list and
active_list unconditionally in snd_timer_stop1().

Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103033517.80531-1-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-03 16:52:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8beea31350 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Merge 5.16-devel branch for upstreaming

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-01 07:34:19 +01:00
Pavel Skripkin 3ab7992018 ALSA: mixer: fix deadlock in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume
In commit 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
added mutex protection in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume(). Second
mutex_lock() in same function looks like typo, fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+ace149a75a9a0a399ac7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024140315.16704-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-26 07:59:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 411cef6adf ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots
The OSS mixer can reassign the mapping slots dynamically via proc
file.  Although the addition and deletion of those slots are protected
by mixer->reg_mutex, the access to slots aren't, hence this may cause
UAF when the slots in use are deleted concurrently.

This patch applies the mixer->reg_mutex in all appropriate code paths
(i.e. the ioctl functions) that may access slots.

Reported-by: syzbot+9988f17cf72a1045a189@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000036adc005ceca9175@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020164846.922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-21 07:03:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f917c04fac ALSA: memalloc: Fix a typo in snd_dma_buffer_sync() description
It caused a warning for kernel-doc build.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019165402.4fa82c38@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019060536.26089-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-19 08:07:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 2d9ea39917 ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type
We've had an x86-specific SG-buffer handling code, but now it can be
merged gracefully with the standard non-contiguous DMA pages.

After the migration, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DMA_SG becomes identical with
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG on x86, while others still fall back to
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV.

The remaining problem is about the SG-buffer with WC pages: the DMA
core stuff on x86 doesn't treat it well, so we still need some special
handling to manipulate the page attribute manually.  The mmap handler
for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG_WC still returns -ENOENT intentionally for
the fallback to the default handler.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 73325f60e2 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-coherent page allocation
Following to the addition of non-contiguous pages, this patch adds the
new contiguous non-coherent page allocation to the standard memalloc
helper.  Like the previous non-contig type, this non-coherent type is
also directional and requires the explicit sync, too.  Hence the
driver using this type of buffer may need to set
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag to the PCM hardware.info as well,
unless it's set up in the managed mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai a25684a956 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation
This patch adds the support for allocation of non-contiguous DMA pages
in the common memalloc helper.  It's another SG-buffer type, but
unlike the existing one, this is directional and requires the explicit
sync / invalidation of dirty pages on non-coherent architectures.

For this enhancement, the following points are changed:
- snd_dma_device stores the DMA direction.
- snd_dma_device stores need_sync flag indicating whether the explicit
  sync is required or not.
- A new variant of helper functions, snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages() and
  *_all() are introduced; the old snd_dma_alloc_pages() and *_all()
  kept as just wrappers with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL.
- A new helper snd_dma_buffer_sync() is introduced; this gets called
  in the appropriate places.
- A new allocation type, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG, is introduced.

When the driver allocates pages with this new type, and it may require
the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag set to the PCM hardware.info for
taking the full control of PCM applptr and hwptr changes (that implies
disabling the mmap of control/status data).  When the buffer
allocation is managed by snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(), this flag is
automatically set depending on the result of dma_need_sync()
internally.  Otherwise, if the buffer is managed manually, the driver
has to set the flag explicitly, too.

The explicit sync between CPU and device for non-coherent memory is
performed at the points before and after read/write transfer as well
as the applptr/hwptr syncptr ioctl.  In the case of mmap mode,
user-space is supposed to call the syncptr ioctl with the hwptr flag
to update and fetch the status at first; this corresponds to CPU-sync.
Then user-space advances the applptr via syncptr ioctl again with
applptr flag, and this corresponds to the device sync with flushing.

Other than the DMA direction and the explicit sync, the usage of this
new buffer type is almost equivalent with the existing
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG; you can get the page and the address via
snd_sgbuf_get_page() and snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), also calculate the
continuous pages via snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size().

For those SG-page handling, the non-contig type shares the same ops
with the vmalloc handler.  As we do always vmap the SG pages at first,
the actual address can be deduced from the vmapped address easily
without iterating the SG-list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:10 +02:00
Randy Dunlap 3c05f1477e ALSA: ISA: not for M68K
On m68k, compiling drivers under SND_ISA causes build errors:

../sound/core/isadma.c: In function 'snd_dma_program':
../sound/core/isadma.c:33:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'claim_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   33 |         flags = claim_dma_lock();
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/core/isadma.c:41:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'release_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   41 |         release_dma_lock(flags);
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_playback_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  253 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_capture_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:322:71: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  322 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~

and more...

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211016062602.3588-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-17 09:03:20 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c18c496603 ALSA: pcm: Unify snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync()
Both snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync() do the almost same thing.
The only difference is that the former calculate the delay, so unify
them as a code cleanup, and treat NULL delay argument only for hwsync
operation.

Also, the patch does a slight code refactoring in snd_pcm_delay().
The initialization of the delay value is done in the caller side now.

Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014145323.26506-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 22:01:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6f00d1651b Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
A back-merge of 5.15 branch into 5.16-devel branch for further
development of USB and ALSA core stuff that depends on 5.15 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 15:54:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 228af5a4fa ALSA: pcm: Workaround for a wrong offset in SYNC_PTR compat ioctl
Michael Forney reported an incorrect padding type that was defined in
the commit 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for
snd_pcm_mmap_status/control") for PCM control mmap data.
His analysis is correct, and this caused the misplacements of PCM
control data on 32bit arch and 32bit compat mode.

The bug is that the __pad2 definition in __snd_pcm_mmap_control64
struct was wrongly with __pad_before_uframe, which should have been
__pad_after_uframe instead.  This struct is used in SYNC_PTR ioctl and
control mmap.  Basically this bug leads to two problems:

- The offset of avail_min field becomes wrong, it's placed right after
  appl_ptr without padding on little-endian

- When appl_ptr and avail_min are read as 64bit values in kernel side,
  the values become either zero or corrupted (mixed up)

One good news is that, because both user-space and kernel
misunderstand the wrong offset, at least, 32bit application running on
32bit kernel works as is.  Also, 64bit applications are unaffected
because the padding size is zero.  The remaining problem is the 32bit
compat mode; as mentioned in the above, avail_min is placed right
after appl_ptr on little-endian archs, 64bit kernel reads bogus values
for appl_ptr updates, which may lead to streaming bugs like jumping,
XRUN or whatever unexpected.
(However, we haven't heard any serious bug reports due to this over
years, so practically seen, it's fairly safe to assume that the impact
by this bug is limited.)

Ideally speaking, we should correct the wrong mmap status control
definition.  But this would cause again incompatibility with the
existing binaries, and fixing it (e.g. by renumbering ioctls) would be
really messy.

So, as of this patch, we only correct the behavior of 32bit compat
mode and keep the rest as is.  Namely, the SYNC_PTR ioctl is now
handled differently in compat mode to read/write the 32bit values at
the right offsets.  The control mmap of 32bit apps on 64bit kernels
has been already disabled (which is likely rather an overlook, but
this worked fine at this time :), so covering SYNC_PTR ioctl should
suffice as a fallback.

Fixes: 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control")
Reported-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29QBMJU8DE71E.2YZSH8IHT5HMH@mforney.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010075546.23220-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-11 18:10:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 36df2427ac ALSA: pcm: Add more disconnection checks at file ops
In the case of hot-disconnection of a PCM device, all file operations
except for close should be rejected.  This patch adds more sanity
checks in the file operation code paths.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006142214.3089-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-07 09:16:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1f8763c59c ALSA: seq: Fix a potential UAF by wrong private_free call order
John Keeping reported and posted a patch for a potential UAF in
rawmidi sequencer destruction: the snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free() may be
called after the associated rawmidi object got already freed.
After a deeper look, it turned out that the bug is rather the
incorrect private_free call order for a snd_seq_device.  The
snd_seq_device private_free gets called at the release callback of the
sequencer device object, while this was rather expected to be executed
at the snd_device call chains that runs at the beginning of the whole
card-free procedure.  It's been broken since the rewrite of
sequencer-device binding (although it hasn't surfaced because the
sequencer device release happens usually right along with the card
device release).

This patch corrects the private_free call to be done in the right
place, at snd_seq_device_dev_free().

Fixes: 7c37ae5c62 ("ALSA: seq: Rewrite sequencer device binding with standard bus")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930114114.8645-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-30 14:13:22 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 09d2317440 ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION
The new framing mode causes the user space regression, because
the alsa-lib code does not initialize the reserved space in
the params structure when the device is opened.

This change adds SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION like we
do for the PCM interface for the protocol acknowledgment.

Cc: David Henningsson <coding@diwic.se>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 08fdced60c ("ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode")
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920171850.154186-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-23 09:26:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b250e6d141 Kbuild updates for v5.15
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
    any symbol is redefined.
 
  - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
    modules.
 
  - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
    kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
 
  - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
 
  - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
    <stdarg.h> from the compiler.
 
  - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
 
  - Drop stale cc-option tests.
 
  - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
    to handle symbols in inline assembly.
 
  - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
 
  - Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
   any symbol is redefined.

 - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
   modules.

 - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
   kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.

 - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.

 - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
   <stdarg.h> from the compiler.

 - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.

 - Drop stale cc-option tests.

 - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
   to handle symbols in inline assembly.

 - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.

 - Various cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
  kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
  modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
  checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
  kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
  kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
  kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
  gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
  x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
  arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
  sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
  security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
  kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
  kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
  kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
  ...
2021-09-03 15:33:47 -07:00
Takashi Iwai f7b82b1262 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-30 08:04:04 +02:00
Zubin Mithra f3eef46f05 ALSA: pcm: fix divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
Syzkaller reported a divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl. fifo_size
is of type snd_pcm_uframes_t(unsigned long). If frame_size
is 0x100000000, the error occurs.

Fixes: a9960e6a29 ("ALSA: pcm: fix fifo_size frame calculation")
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827153735.789452-1-zsm@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-27 22:34:12 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan 39f75da7bc isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headers
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.

Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Takashi Iwai 81be109349 ALSA: pcm: Add SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag
ALSA PCM core has an optimized way to communicate with user-space for
its control and status data via mmap on the supported architectures
like x86.  Depending on the situation, however, we'd rather want to
enforce user-space notifying the applptr or hwptr change explicitly
via ioctl.  For example, the upcoming non-contig and non-coherent
buffer handling would need an explicit sync, and this needs to catch
the applptr and hwptr changes.  Also, ASoC SOF driver will have the
SPIB support that has the similar requirement for the explicit control
of the applptr and hwptr.

This patch adds the new PCM hardware info flag,
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC.  When this flag is set, PCM core
disables both the control and the status mmap, which enforces
user-space to update via SYNC_PTR ioctl.  In that way, drivers can
catch the applptr and hwptr update and apply the sync operation if
needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610205326.1176400-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813082142.5375-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-14 08:38:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bda36b0fc2 ALSA: memalloc: Count continuous pages in vmalloc buffer handler
This is an enhancement for the SG-style page handling in vmalloc
buffer handler to calculate the continuous pages.
When snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size() is called for a vmalloc buffer,
currently we return only the size that fits into a single page.
However, this API call is rather supposed for obtaining the continuous
pages and most of vmalloc or noncontig buffers do have lots of
continuous pages indeed.  So, in this patch, the callback now
calculates the possibly continuous pages up to the given size limit.

Note that the end address in the function is calculated from the last
byte, hence it's one byte shorter.  This is because ofs + size can be
above the actual buffer size boundary.

Until now, this feature isn't really used, but it'll become useful in
a later patch that adds the non-contiguous buffer type that shares the
same callback function as vmalloc.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081645.4680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 10:17:25 +02:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart 360a5812b9 ALSA: core: control_led: use strscpy instead of strlcpy
strlcpy is deprecated, use its safe replacement

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <bard.liao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812225904.171529-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 08:05:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai cbea6e5a77 ALSA: pcm: Check mmap capability of runtime dma buffer at first
Currently we check only the substream->dma_buffer as the preset of the
buffer configuration for verifying the availability of mmap.  But a
few drivers rather set up the buffer in the own way without the
standard buffer preallocation using substream->dma_buffer, and they
miss the proper checks.  (Now it's working more or less fine as most
of them are running only on x86).

Actually, they may set up the runtime dma_buffer (referred via
snd_pcm_get_dma_buf()) at the open callback, though.  That is, this
could have been used as the primary source.

This patch changes the hw_support_mmap() function to check the runtime
dma buffer at first.  It's usually NULL with the standard buffer
preallocation, and in that case, we continue checking
substream->dma_buffer as fallback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809071829.22238-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 10:04:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ad797a04f1 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-09 07:53:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai dc0dc8a73e ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap breakage without explicit buffer setup
The recent fix c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
restricts the mmap capability only to the drivers that properly set up
the buffers, but it caused a regression for a few drivers that manage
the buffer on its own way.

For those with UNKNOWN buffer type (i.e. the uninitialized / unused
substream->dma_buffer), just assume that the driver handles the mmap
properly and blindly trust the hardware info bit.

Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Woods <jwoods@fnordco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5him0gpghv.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 07:52:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 9732c148d0 ALSA: memalloc: Fix mmap of SG-buffer with WC pages
The code refactoring to move the WC page handling into the common
memalloc layer caused a breakage for HD-audio HDMI.  I overlooked that
the driver is using the SG-buffer, which isn't covered by the patch.

This patch adds the mmap workaround for WC pages to SG-buffer
handler.  A caveat is that it falls back to the default handler by
returning an error after setting the pgprot, so it won't work in all
cases but merely for PCM (which is currently the only use case).

Fixes: 623c101083 ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808080034.20337-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-08 10:01:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f84ba106a0 ALSA: memalloc: Store snd_dma_buffer.addr for continuous pages, too
In the recent fix commit eda80d7c9c ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression
with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS"), we replaced the pfn argument of the
remap_page_pfn() call from the uninitialized dmab->addr.  It was the
right fix, but it'd be more generic if we actually initialize
dmab->area for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINOUS, too.  e.g. the field is used
in the common snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), too.

This patch adds the initialization of addr field and does revert of
the previous change to refer to it again in the mmap call.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804074125.8170-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 09:53:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 623c101083 ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86
We have a special handling of WC pages on x86, and it's currently
specific to HD-audio.  The last forgotten piece was the pgprot setup
for the mmap with WC pages.

This patch moves the pgprot setup for WC pages from HD-audio-specific
mmap callback to the common helper code.  It allows us to remove the
superfluous mmap callback in HD-audio and its prepare_mmap
redirection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804061329.29265-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:13:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai d5c5055816 ALSA: memalloc: Support WC allocation on all architectures
There are the generic DMA API calls for allocating and managing the
pages with the write-combined attribute.  Let's use them for all
architectures but x86; x86 still needs the special handling to
override the page attributes.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:14 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ac9245a540 ALSA: pcm: Allow exact buffer preallocation
A few drivers want to have rather the exact buffer preallocation at
the driver probe time and keep using it for the whole operations
without allowing dynamic buffer allocation.  For satisfying the
demands, this patch extends the managed buffer allocation API
slightly.

Namely, when 0 is passed to max argument of the allocation helper
functions snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer*(), it treats as if the fixed
size allocation of the given size.  If the pre-allocation fails in
this mode, the function returns now -ENOMEM.  Otherwise, i.e. max
argument is non-zero, the function never returns -ENOMEM but tries to
fall back to the smaller chunks and allows the dynamic allocation
later -- which is still the default behavior until now.

For more intuitive use, also two new helpers are added for handling
the fixed size buffer allocation, too: snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer() and
snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer_all().

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 58a95dfa4f ALSA: memalloc: Correctly name as WC
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC and SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG are incorrectly
named as if they were for the uncached memory, while actually we set
the pages as write-combined.  Rename them to reflect the right
attribute.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 723c1252e0 ALSA: memalloc: Minor refactoring
Return the pointer directly from alloc ops instead of setting
dmab->area at each place.  It simplifies the code a bit.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 97367c9722 ALSA: seq: Fix racy deletion of subscriber
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy.  The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists.  Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.

The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list.  This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.

Reported-and-tested-by: folkert <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801182754.GP890690@belle.intranet.vanheusden.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803114312.2536-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-03 13:43:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 01099b1ad9 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-02 09:04:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai eda80d7c9c ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
The recent code refactoring made the mmap of continuous pages to be
done via the own helper snd_dma_continuous_mmap() with
remap_pfn_range().  There I overlooked that dmab->addr isn't set for
the allocation with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS.  This resulted always
in an error at mmap with this buffer type on the system such as
Intel SST Baytrail driver.

This patch fixes the regression by passing the correct address.

Fixes: 30b7ba6972 ("ALSA: core: Add continuous and vmalloc mmap ops")
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d6674da-7d7b-803e-acc9-7de6cb1223fa@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801113801.31290-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:03:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 825a52482a ALSA: core: Fix double calls of snd_card_free() via devres
At the transition to the devres-managed card release, we've put the
check of double-free at trigger_card_release().  But this wasn't
enough, as the code path calls snd_card_free() again, and it would
lead to the doubly snd_card_free() calls.

Actually the v1 patch was correct to handle this, but I forgot that
corner case and moved the check to the more obvious place as I thought
it's clearer.  But, as usual, devils live in details.

This patch corrects the check of the double-free to the right place,
with a bit more comments.

Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731083446.26680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-31 10:36:06 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 852a8a9777 ALSA: pcm - fix mmap capability check for the snd-dummy driver
The snd-dummy driver (fake_buffer configuration) uses the ops->page
callback for the mmap operations. Allow mmap for this case, too.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730090254.612478-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-30 20:20:38 +02:00