Commit Graph

246 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mike Snitzer 636be4241b dm: bump version of core and various targets
Changes made during the 5.6 cycle warrant bumping the version number
for DM core and the targets modified by this commit.

It should be noted that dm-thin, dm-crypt and dm-raid already had
their target version bumped during the 5.6 merge window.

Signed-off-by; Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-03-03 11:10:21 -05:00
Anatol Pomazau be240ff5e4 dm mpath: Add timeout mechanism for queue_if_no_path
Add a configurable timeout mechanism to disable queue_if_no_path without
assistance from userspace multipathd.  This reimplements multipathd's
no_path_retry mechanism in kernel space.  This is motivated by the
desire to prevent processes from hanging indefinitely waiting for IO
in cases where multipathd might be unable to respond (after a failure
or for whatever reason).

Despite replicating userspace multipathd's policy configuration in
kernel space, it is important to prevent IOs from hanging forever,
waiting for userspace that may be incapable of behaving correctly.

Use of the provided "queue_if_no_path_timeout_secs" dm-multipath
module parameter is optional.  This timeout mechanism is disabled by
default (by being set to 0).

Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomazau <anatol@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-01-14 20:23:14 -05:00
zhengbin 4ecc508190 dm mpath: use true/false for bool variable
Fixes coccicheck warning:

drivers/md/dm-mpath.c:1447:2-13: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 12:06:56 -05:00
Mike Snitzer dbaf971c9c dm mpath: remove harmful bio-based optimization
Removes the branching for edge-case where no SCSI device handler
exists.  The __map_bio_fast() method was far too limited, by only
selecting a new pathgroup or path IFF there was a path failure, fix this
be eliminating it in favor of __map_bio().  __map_bio()'s extra SCSI
device handler specific MPATHF_PG_INIT_REQUIRED test is not in the fast
path anyway.

This change restores full path selector functionality for bio-based
configurations that don't haave a SCSI device handler.  But it should be
noted that the path selectors do have an impact on performance for
certain networks that are extremely fast (and don't require frequent
switching).

Fixes: 8d47e65948 ("dm mpath: remove unnecessary NVMe branching in favor of scsi_dh checks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Drew Hastings <dhastings@crucialwebhost.com>
Suggested-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-11-26 10:22:46 -05:00
Martin Wilck 940bc47178 dm mpath: always free attached_handler_name in parse_path()
Commit b592211c33 ("dm mpath: fix attached_handler_name leak and
dangling hw_handler_name pointer") fixed a memory leak for the case
where setup_scsi_dh() returns failure. But setup_scsi_dh may return
success and not "use" attached_handler_name if the
retain_attached_hwhandler flag is not set on the map. As setup_scsi_sh
properly "steals" the pointer by nullifying it, freeing it
unconditionally in parse_path() is safe.

Fixes: b592211c33 ("dm mpath: fix attached_handler_name leak and dangling hw_handler_name pointer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 16:51:30 -04:00
Yufen Yu 5de719e3d0 dm mpath: fix missing call of path selector type->end_io
After commit 396eaf21ee ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via
blk_insert_cloned_request feedback"), map_request() will requeue the tio
when issued clone request return BLK_STS_RESOURCE or BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE.

Thus, if device driver status is error, a tio may be requeued multiple
times until the return value is not DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE.  That means
type->start_io may be called multiple times, while type->end_io is only
called when IO complete.

In fact, even without commit 396eaf21ee, setup_clone() failure can
also cause tio requeue and associated missed call to type->end_io.

The service-time path selector selects path based on in_flight_size,
which is increased by st_start_io() and decreased by st_end_io().
Missed calls to st_end_io() can lead to in_flight_size count error and
will cause the selector to make the wrong choice.  In addition,
queue-length path selector will also be affected.

To fix the problem, call type->end_io in ->release_clone_rq before tio
requeue.  map_info is passed to ->release_clone_rq() for map_request()
error path that result in requeue.

Fixes: 396eaf21ee ("blk-mq: improve DM's blk-mq IO merging via blk_insert_cloned_request feedback")
Cc: stable@vger.kernl.org
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-04-25 15:38:52 -04:00
wuzhouhui 935fcc56ab dm mpath: only flush workqueue when needed
The workqueues are shared by many multipath devices, only flush whole
workqueue when necessary.  Otherwise, we just flush works as needed.

Signed-off-by: wuzhouhui <wuzhouhui14@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 09:02:25 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 953923c09f dm: rename DM_TYPE_MQ_REQUEST_BASED to DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED
Now that request-based DM is only using blk-mq, there is no need to
differentiate between legacy "rq" and new "mq".  We're back to a single
request-based DM -- and there was much rejoicing!

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-11 11:36:09 -04:00
Jens Axboe 6a23e05c2f dm: remove legacy request-based IO path
dm supports both, and since we're killing off the legacy path in
general, get rid of it in dm.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-11 11:36:09 -04:00
Mike Snitzer b592211c33 dm mpath: fix attached_handler_name leak and dangling hw_handler_name pointer
Commit e8f74a0f00 ("dm mpath: eliminate need to use
scsi_device_from_queue") introduced 2 regressions:
1) memory leak occurs if attached_handler_name is not assigned to
   m->hw_handler_name
2) m->hw_handler_name can become a dangling pointer if the
   RETAIN_ATTACHED_HW_HANDLER flag is set and scsi_dh_attach() returns
   -EBUSY.

Fix both of these by clearing 'attached_handler_name' pointer passed to
setup_scsi_dh() after it is assigned to m->hw_handler_name.  And if
setup_scsi_dh() doesn't consume 'attached_handler_name' parse_path()
will kfree() it.

Fixes: e8f74a0f00 ("dm mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-17 22:46:49 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig ff005a0662 block: sanitize blk_get_request calling conventions
Switch everyone to blk_get_request_flags, and then rename
blk_get_request_flags to blk_get_request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14 08:55:12 -06:00
Mike Snitzer 5bd5e8d891 dm: remove fmode_t argument from .prepare_ioctl hook
Use the fmode_t that is passed to dm_blk_ioctl() rather than
inconsistently (varies across targets) drop it on the floor by
overriding it with the fmode_t stored in 'struct dm_dev'.

All the persistent reservation functions weren't using the fmode_t they
got back from .prepare_ioctl so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 12:12:39 -04:00
Wang Sheng-Hui 8192a0cd76 dm mpath: use DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED instead of magic number 0 in process_queued_bios()
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:04:19 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 1eb5fa849f dm: allow targets to return output from messages they are sent
Could be useful for a target to return stats or other information.
If a target does DMEMIT() anything to @result from its .message method
then it must return 1 to the caller.

Signed-off-By: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:04:10 -04:00
Mike Snitzer e457edf0b2 dm mpath: fix support for loading scsi_dh modules during table load
The ability to have multipath dynamically attach a scsi_dh, that the user
specified in the multipath table, was broken by commit e8f74a0f00 ("dm
mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue").

Restore the ability to load, and attach, a particular scsi_dh module if
one is specified (as noticed by checking m->hw_handler_name).

Fixes: e8f74a0f00 ("dm mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue")
Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-29 17:00:44 -04:00
Steffen Maier 8c5c147339 dm mpath: fix passing integrity data
After v4.12 commit e2460f2a4b ("dm: mark targets that pass integrity
data"), dm-multipath, e.g. on DIF+DIX SCSI disk paths, does not support
block integrity any more. So add it to the whitelist.

This is also a pre-requisite to use block integrity with other dm layer(s)
on top of multipath, such as kpartx partitions (dm-linear) or LVM.

Also, bump target version to reflect this fix.

Fixes: e2460f2a4b ("dm: mark targets that pass integrity data")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.12+
Bisected-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-14 15:39:33 -04:00
Mike Snitzer e8f74a0f00 dm mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue
Instead of scsi_device_from_queue(), use scsi_dh_attached_handler_name()
-- whose implementation uses scsi_device_from_queue() to avoid trying to
access SCSI-specific resources from non-SCSI devices.

Fixes buildbot reported issue when CONFIG_SCSI isn't set:
 ERROR: "scsi_device_from_queue" [drivers/md/dm-multipath.ko] undefined!

Fixes: 8d47e65948 ("dm mpath: remove unnecessary NVMe branching in favor of scsi_dh checks")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 15:09:56 -04:00
Mike Snitzer c37366742b dm mpath: fix uninitialized 'pg_init_wait' waitqueue_head NULL pointer
Initialize all the scsi_dh related 'struct multipath' members regardless
of whether a scsi_dh is in use or not.

The subtle (and fragile) SCSI-assuming legacy code clearly needs further
decoupling from non-SCSI (and/or developer understanding).

Fixes: 8d47e65948 ("dm mpath: remove unnecessary NVMe branching in favor of scsi_dh checks")
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 15:09:56 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 8d47e65948 dm mpath: remove unnecessary NVMe branching in favor of scsi_dh checks
This eliminates the "queue_mode" configuration's "nvme" mode.  There
wasn't anything NVMe-specific about that mode.  It was named "nvme"
because it was a short name for the mode.  But the entire point of the
mode was to optimize the multipath target for underlying devices that
are _not_ SCSI-based.  Devices that aren't SCSI have no need for the
various SCSI device handler (scsi_dh) specific code in DM multipath.

But rather than narrowly define this scsi_dh vs not branching in terms
of "nvme": invert the logic so that we're just checking whether a
multipath device is layered on SCSI devices with scsi_dh attached.

This allows any future storage technology to avoid scsi_dh specific code
in the multipath target too.

Fixes: 848b8aefd4 ("dm mpath: optimize NVMe bio-based support")
Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-06 20:23:58 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 0be600a5ad - DM core fixes to ensure that bio submission follows a depth-first tree
walk; this is critical to allow forward progress without the need to
   use the bioset's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER.
 
 - Remove DM core's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER based dm_offload infrastructure.
 
 - DM core cleanups and improvements to make bio-based DM more efficient
   (e.g. reduced memory footprint as well leveraging per-bio-data more).
 
 - Introduce new bio-based mode (DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED) that leverages
   the more direct IO submission path in the block layer; this mode is
   used by DM multipath and also optimizes targets like DM thin-pool that
   stack directly on NVMe data device.
 
 - DM multipath improvements to factor out legacy SCSI-only
   (e.g. scsi_dh) code paths to allow for more optimized support for NVMe
   multipath.
 
 - A fix for DM multipath path selectors (service-time and queue-length)
   to select paths in a more balanced way; largely academic but doesn't
   hurt.
 
 - Numerous DM raid target fixes and improvements.
 
 - Add a new DM "unstriped" target that enables Intel to workaround
   firmware limitations in some NVMe drives that are striped internally
   (this target also works when stacked above the DM "striped" target).
 
 - Various Documentation fixes and improvements.
 
 - Misc. cleanups and fixes across various DM infrastructure and targets
   (e.g. bufio, flakey, log-writes, snapshot).
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Merge tag 'for-4.16/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - DM core fixes to ensure that bio submission follows a depth-first
   tree walk; this is critical to allow forward progress without the
   need to use the bioset's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER.

 - Remove DM core's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER based dm_offload infrastructure.

 - DM core cleanups and improvements to make bio-based DM more efficient
   (e.g. reduced memory footprint as well leveraging per-bio-data more).

 - Introduce new bio-based mode (DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED) that leverages
   the more direct IO submission path in the block layer; this mode is
   used by DM multipath and also optimizes targets like DM thin-pool
   that stack directly on NVMe data device.

 - DM multipath improvements to factor out legacy SCSI-only (e.g.
   scsi_dh) code paths to allow for more optimized support for NVMe
   multipath.

 - A fix for DM multipath path selectors (service-time and queue-length)
   to select paths in a more balanced way; largely academic but doesn't
   hurt.

 - Numerous DM raid target fixes and improvements.

 - Add a new DM "unstriped" target that enables Intel to workaround
   firmware limitations in some NVMe drives that are striped internally
   (this target also works when stacked above the DM "striped" target).

 - Various Documentation fixes and improvements.

 - Misc cleanups and fixes across various DM infrastructure and targets
   (e.g. bufio, flakey, log-writes, snapshot).

* tag 'for-4.16/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (69 commits)
  dm cache: Documentation: update default migration_throttling value
  dm mpath selector: more evenly distribute ties
  dm unstripe: fix target length versus number of stripes size check
  dm thin: fix trailing semicolon in __remap_and_issue_shared_cell
  dm table: fix NVMe bio-based dm_table_determine_type() validation
  dm: various cleanups to md->queue initialization code
  dm mpath: delay the retry of a request if the target responded as busy
  dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE if QUEUE_IO or PG_INIT_REQUIRED
  dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE on blk-mq rq allocation failure
  dm log writes: fix max length used for kstrndup
  dm: backfill missing calls to mutex_destroy()
  dm snapshot: use mutex instead of rw_semaphore
  dm flakey: check for null arg_name in parse_features()
  dm thin: extend thinpool status format string with omitted fields
  dm thin: fixes in thin-provisioning.txt
  dm thin: document representation of <highest mapped sector> when there is none
  dm thin: fix documentation relative to low water mark threshold
  dm cache: be consistent in specifying sectors and SI units in cache.txt
  dm cache: delete obsoleted paragraph in cache.txt
  dm cache: fix grammar in cache-policies.txt
  ...
2018-01-31 11:05:47 -08:00
Mike Snitzer ac514ffc96 dm mpath: delay the retry of a request if the target responded as busy
Add DM_ENDIO_DELAY_REQUEUE to allow request-based multipath's
multipath_end_io() to instruct dm-rq.c:dm_done() to delay a requeue.
This is beneficial to do if BLK_STS_RESOURCE is returned from the target
(because target is busy).

Relative to blk-mq: kick the hw queues via blk_mq_requeue_work(),
indirectly from dm-rq.c:__dm_mq_kick_requeue_list(), after a delay.

For old .request_fn: use blk_delay_queue().

bio-based multipath doesn't have feature parity with request-based for
retryable error requeues; that is something that'll need fixing in the
future.

Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
[as interpreted from Bart's "... patch looks fine to me."]
2018-01-29 13:44:54 -05:00
Ming Lei 459b54019c dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE if QUEUE_IO or PG_INIT_REQUIRED
Avoid using DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE unless absolutely necessary because it
results in dm-rq.c:dm_mq_queue_rq() returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE to
blk-mq -- doing so should only ever be done if the underlying queue is
out of resources.  So switch to returning DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE from
multipath_clone_and_map() if either MPATHF_QUEUE_IO or
MPATHF_PG_INIT_REQUIRED are set.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:18 -05:00
Ming Lei 050af08ffb dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE on blk-mq rq allocation failure
blk-mq will rerun queue via RESTART or dispatch wake after one request
is completed, so not necessary to wait random time for requeuing, we
should trust blk-mq to do it.

More importantly, we need to return BLK_STS_RESOURCE to blk-mq so that
dequeuing from the I/O scheduler can be stopped, this results in
improved I/O merging.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:17 -05:00
Mike Snitzer d5ffebdd79 dm: backfill missing calls to mutex_destroy()
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:15 -05:00
Keith Busch a1275677f8 dm mpath: Use blk_path_error
Uses common code for determining if an error should be retried on
alternate path.

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-10 10:52:20 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 0001ec565d dm mpath: factor out SCSI vs NVMe path selection
Trying to do both SCSI and NVMe bio-based handling with branching in the
same common code has proven too tedious on a code maintenance level.  In
addition it slightly hurts IO performance.

Fix this by factoring out __map_bio() and __map_bio_nvme().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-06 11:23:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 848b8aefd4 dm mpath: optimize NVMe bio-based support
All code that deals with pg_init is not used with bio-based NVMe mode.
This includes skipping initialization of pg_init related variables.

Also, pg_init related members on 'struct multipath' have been grouped
together.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-06 11:23:24 -05:00
Mike Snitzer cd02538445 dm mpath: implement NVMe bio-based support
This DM multipath NVMe bio-based support requires CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
to not be set.  In the future hopefully NVMe multipath and DM multipath
can co-exist more seemlessly.  But as is, if CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH=Y
then all the individal NVMe paths will remain hidden to upper layers and
as such DM multipath will not be able to manage them.

Though NVMe's native multipathing doesn't multipath namespaces across
subsystems; so technically a user _could_ use CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH=Y
and also use DM multipath to multipath across subsystems.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-04 19:00:19 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 1836df0891 dm mpath: move dm_bio_restore out of endio method
Moving the dm_bio_restore() to process_queued_bios() avoids doing that
work in multipath_end_io_bio().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-03 09:27:40 -05:00
Mike Snitzer d07a241d4f dm mpath: optimize retrieval of bio_details from per-bio-data
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:13 -05:00
Mike Snitzer d0442f8039 dm mpath: remove unnecessary memset() calls for per-io-data
All underlying members are initialized directly so the memset() calls
are not needed.  Also, initialize mpio->nr_bytes from the start since it
never changes.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 63f6e6fd05 dm mpath: remove unused param from multipath_init_per_bio_data()
'struct dm_bio_details *' isn't ever needed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer c1fd0abee0 dm mpath: fix bio-based multipath queue_if_no_path handling
Commit ca5beb76 ("dm mpath: micro-optimize the hot path relative to
MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH") caused bio-based DM-multipath to fail mptest's
"test_02_sdev_delete".

Restoring the logic that existed prior to commit ca5beb76 fixes this
bio-based DM-multipath regression.  Also verified all mptest tests pass
with request-based DM-multipath.

This commit effectively reverts commit ca5beb76 -- but it does so
without reintroducing the need to take the m->lock spinlock in
must_push_back_{rq,bio}.

Fixes: ca5beb76 ("dm mpath: micro-optimize the hot path relative to MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:49:40 -05:00
monty_pavel@sina.com 7e6358d244 dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created
A NULL pointer is seen if two concurrent "vgchange -ay -K <vg name>"
processes race to load the dm-thin-pool module:

 PID: 25992 TASK: ffff883cd7d23500 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "vgchange"
  #0 [ffff883cd743d600] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038fa9
  0000001 [ffff883cd743d660] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5992
  0000002 [ffff883cd743d730] oops_end at ffffffff81515c90
  0000003 [ffff883cd743d760] no_context at ffffffff81049f1b
  0000004 [ffff883cd743d7b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8104a1a5
  0000005 [ffff883cd743d800] bad_area at ffffffff8104a2ce
  0000006 [ffff883cd743d830] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8104aa6f
  0000007 [ffff883cd743d950] do_page_fault at ffffffff81517bae
  0000008 [ffff883cd743d980] page_fault at ffffffff81514f95
     [exception RIP: kmem_cache_alloc+108]
     RIP: ffffffff8116ef3c RSP: ffff883cd743da38 RFLAGS: 00010046
     RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffffffff81121b90 RCX: ffff881bf1e78cc0
     RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000d0 RDI: 0000000000000000
     RBP: ffff883cd743da68 R8: ffff881bf1a4eb00 R9: 0000000080042000
     R10: 0000000000002000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000000d0
     R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000000000d0 R15: 0000000000000246
     ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
  0000009 [ffff883cd743da70] mempool_alloc_slab at ffffffff81121ba5
 0000010 [ffff883cd743da80] mempool_create_node at ffffffff81122083
 0000011 [ffff883cd743dad0] mempool_create at ffffffff811220f4
 0000012 [ffff883cd743dae0] pool_ctr at ffffffffa08de049 [dm_thin_pool]
 0000013 [ffff883cd743dbd0] dm_table_add_target at ffffffffa0005f2f [dm_mod]
 0000014 [ffff883cd743dc30] table_load at ffffffffa0008ba9 [dm_mod]
 0000015 [ffff883cd743dc90] ctl_ioctl at ffffffffa0009dc4 [dm_mod]

The race results in a NULL pointer because:

Process A (vgchange -ay -K):
 	a. send DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD ioctl;
 	b. pool_target not registered;
 	c. modprobe dm_thin_pool and wait until end.

Process B (vgchange -ay -K):
 	a. send DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD ioctl;
 	b. pool_target registered;
 	c. table_load->dm_table_add_target->pool_ctr;
 	d. _new_mapping_cache is NULL and panic.
Note:
 	1. process A and process B are two concurrent processes.
 	2. pool_target can be detected by process B but
 	_new_mapping_cache initialization has not ended.

To fix dm-thin-pool, and other targets (cache, multipath, and snapshot)
with the same problem, simply dm_register_target() after all resources
created during module init (as labelled with __init) are finished.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: monty <monty_pavel@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-04 10:23:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds adeba81ac2 - A DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message that
isn't _really_ an error
 
 - A DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
   entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards due
   to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.
 
 - A couple other DM core discard fixes.
 
 - A DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow
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Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull  more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
 "Given your expected travel I figured I'd get these fixes to you sooner
  rather than later.

   - a DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message
     that isn't _really_ an error

   - a DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
     entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards
     due to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.

   - a couple other DM core discard fixes.

   - a DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow"

* tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm bufio: fix integer overflow when limiting maximum cache size
  dm: clear all discard attributes in queue_limits when discards are disabled
  dm: do not set 'discards_supported' in targets that do not need it
  dm: discard support requires all targets in a table support discards
  dm mpath: remove annoying message of 'blk_get_request() returned -11'
2017-11-17 09:40:12 -08:00
Ming Lei 9dc112e2da dm mpath: remove annoying message of 'blk_get_request() returned -11'
It is very normal to see allocation failure, especially with blk-mq
request_queues, so it's unnecessary to report this error and annoy
people.

In practice this 'blk_get_request() returned -11' error gets logged
quite frequently when a blk-mq DM multipath device sees heavy IO.

This change is marked for stable@ because the annoying message in
question was included in stable@ commit 7083abbbf.

Fixes: 7083abbbf ("dm mpath: avoid that path removal can trigger an infinite loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:29:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 6aa2f9441f This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
CORE:
 - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No
   inversion semantics as before, but also no open draining,
   and allow the raw operations to affect lines used for
   interrupts as the caller supposedly knows what they are
   doing if they are getting the big hammer.
 
 - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that
   make more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.
 
 - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all
   IRQs are mapped dynamically. This is nice.
 
 - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This
   allows us to read several GPIO lines with a single
   register read. This has high value for some usecases: it
   can be used to create oscilloscopes and signal analyzers
   and other things that rely on reading several lines at
   exactly the same instant. Also a generally nice
   optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from
   the bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and
   is implemented for two drivers, one of them being the
   generic MMIO driver so everyone using that will be able
   to benefit from this.
 
 - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source
   setting of a GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware
   actually supports enabling both at the same time the
   electrical result would be disastrous.
 
 - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful
   to deal with "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers
   with several logical blocks of GPIO inside them. This
   is several gpiochips per device in the device model, in
   contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1 relationship
   between a device and a gpiochip.
 
 NEW DRIVERS:
 
 - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting
   piece of professional I/O hardware.
 
 - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the
   recent Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.
 
 - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
   infrastructure.
 
 OTHER IMPROVEMENTS:
 
 - Some documentation improvements.
 
 - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the
   Broadcom BRCMSTB driver.
 
 - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal
   of dead code etc.
 
 - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:

  Core:

   - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion
     semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw
     operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller
     supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big
     hammer.

   - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make
     more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.

   - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are
     mapped dynamically. This is nice.

   - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us
     to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has
     high value for some usecases: it can be used to create
     oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on
     reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally
     nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the
     bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for
     two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone
     using that will be able to benefit from this.

   - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a
     GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports
     enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be
     disastrous.

   - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with
     "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical
     blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in
     the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1
     relationship between a device and a gpiochip.

  New drivers:

   - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of
     professional I/O hardware.

   - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent
     Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.

   - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
     infrastructure.

  Other improvements:

   - Some documentation improvements.

   - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom
     BRCMSTB driver.

   - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead
     code etc.

   - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements"

* tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits)
  gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support
  pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout
  gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class
  gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first
  gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested
  gpio: Add Tegra186 support
  gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}()
  gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration
  gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable
  ...
2017-11-14 17:23:44 -08:00
Will Deacon 506458efaf locking/barriers: Convert users of lockless_dereference() to READ_ONCE()
READ_ONCE() now has an implicit smp_read_barrier_depends() call, so it
can be used instead of lockless_dereference() without any change in
semantics.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508840570-22169-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-24 13:17:33 +02:00
Lukas Wunner 5307e2ad69 bitops: Introduce assign_bit()
A common idiom is to assign a value to a bit with:

    if (value)
        set_bit(nr, addr);
    else
        clear_bit(nr, addr);

Likewise common is the one-line expression variant:

    value ? set_bit(nr, addr) : clear_bit(nr, addr);

Commit 9a8ac3ae68 ("dm mpath: cleanup QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH bit
manipulation by introducing assign_bit()") introduced assign_bit()
to the md subsystem for brevity.

Make it available to others, specifically gpiolib and the upcoming
driver for Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer chips.

As requested by Peter Zijlstra, change the argument order to reflect
traditional "dst = src" in C, hence "assign_bit(nr, addr, value)".

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-10-19 22:32:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds dff4d1f6fe - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups
- Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity
 
 - Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM integrity
 
 - Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads
 
 - Fix DM integrity to use init_completion
 
 - A couple DM log-writes target fixes
 
 - Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush abstraction
   that was stood up for DM's use.
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Merge tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups

 - Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity

 - Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM
   integrity

 - Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads

 - Fix DM integrity to use init_completion

 - A couple DM log-writes target fixes

 - Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush
   abstraction that was stood up for DM's use.

* tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction
  dm integrity: use init_completion instead of COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK
  dm integrity: make blk_integrity_profile structure const
  dm integrity: do not check integrity for failed read operations
  dm log writes: fix >512b sectorsize support
  dm log writes: don't use all the cpu while waiting to log blocks
  dm ioctl: constify ioctl lookup table
  dm: constify argument arrays
  dm integrity: count and display checksum failures
  dm integrity: optimize writing dm-bufio buffers that are partially changed
  dm rq: do not update rq partially in each ending bio
  dm rq: make dm-sq requeuing behavior consistent with dm-mq behavior
  dm mpath: complain about unsupported __multipath_map_bio() return values
  dm mpath: avoid that building with W=1 causes gcc 7 to complain about fall-through
2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a0725ab0c7 Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
  changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
  the churn of the last few series. This contains:

   - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.

   - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.

   - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.

   - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.

   - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.

   - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.

   - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.

   - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
     device remova. From David Jeffery.

   - A few nbd fixes from Josef.

   - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.

   - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
     to actually hold data, among other things.

   - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.

   - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
     drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
     machines.

   - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
     submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.

   - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
     fall through case complaints"

* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
  kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
  drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
  drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
  drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
  drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
  drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
  drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
  drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
  drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
  drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
  drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
  drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
  drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
  drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
  drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
  drbd: mark symbols static where possible
  drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
  drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
  drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
  drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
  ...
2017-09-07 11:59:42 -07:00
Eric Biggers 5916a22b83 dm: constify argument arrays
The arrays of 'struct dm_arg' are never modified by the device-mapper
core, so constify them so that they are placed in .rodata.

(Exception: the args array in dm-raid cannot be constified because it is
allocated on the stack and modified.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 11:47:18 -04:00
Bart Van Assche 9157c8d3e2 dm mpath: complain about unsupported __multipath_map_bio() return values
WARN_ONCE() if __multipath_map_bio() returns an unsupported return value.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 09:58:29 -04:00
Bart Van Assche 7b06e09a6d dm mpath: avoid that building with W=1 causes gcc 7 to complain about fall-through
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 09:58:28 -04:00
Bart Van Assche 1c23484c35 dm mpath: do not lock up a CPU with requeuing activity
When using the block layer in single queue mode, get_request()
returns ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN) if the queue is dying and the REQ_NOWAIT
flag has been passed to get_request(). Avoid that the kernel
reports soft lockup complaints in this case due to continuous
requeuing activity.

Fixes: 7083abbbf ("dm mpath: avoid that path removal can trigger an infinite loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 09:58:27 -04:00
Bart Van Assche 68515cc721 dm mpath: retry BLK_STS_RESOURCE errors
Retry requests instead of failing them if an out-of-memory error occurs
or the block driver below dm-mpath is busy.  This restores the v4.12
behavior of noretry_error(), namely that -ENOMEM results in a retry.

Fixes: 2a842acab1 ("block: introduce new block status code type")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 09:58:26 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig 74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Dan Carpenter 047385b3dd dm: missing break in process_queued_bios()
his used to be a fall through case, but we shifted code around and I
think we want a break here now.

Fixes: 4e4cbee93d ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-14 08:22:55 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 4e4cbee93d block: switch bios to blk_status_t
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 2a842acab1 block: introduce new block status code type
Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00